2015中考英语专项复习题(完形填空记事类及科普环保类)
2015中考英语二轮完形填空健康保健类复习题有答案
2015 年中考英语复习二轮专项练习 -- 完形填空健康保健类（一）Mr.Ma, a famous mental(心理的)doctor from Beijingonce said at an important meeting,“Now many young students can have with their minds. Some students become anxious(焦虑的) they have to study very hard. Others have touble with people around themlike their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should caremore about these problems.” Then Mr.Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an was doing in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often him,and he became sonervous and 6 that one night he left his home without telling hisparents. student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai,was veryafraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper,she couldn’t think of to write. A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18percent of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They oftenfeel worried and very .Unluckily,many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others won ’t talk about their secrets. the end of the meeting, Mr.Ma offered some good ideas to young people:●Talk to your parents or teachers often.●Take part in group activities.●Try to get on wellwith the people around you.●Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy. 1． A.problems B.questions C.troubles. 2． A. soB.becauseC.but 3． A.to communicate B. communicating C.incommunicate 4． A well B. easily C.badly 5． ugh at B. looked at C. laughed at 6． A.worry B.worried C.worrying 7． A.Another B. Other C. Others 8． A.something B. anything C.everything 9．A. happy B. unhappy C.excited 10． A. At B.In C. By（二）Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in bigcities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you cansee Americans running― men and women, young and old. People run―along the beaches of California, Central Park in New York, down quietstreets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in livingrooms. Running wasn ’t so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runnerswere mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw arunner, they used ,“Hey, what’s the hurry for？”or they might say to ,“Is he crazy？”At that time, women almost never ran. Ifthey did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have Men andwomen of all enjoy running. Doctors say many of the health problemsin the United States these bad habits: eating too much, smokingcigarettes, and taking exercise. Doctors tell us,“Eat less, don’tsmoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good exercise it helps buildstrong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight.11． A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 12． A. among B. through C. with D. on 13． A. our B. your C. his D. their 14． A. to asking B. to speak C. to speaking D. to ask 15． A. them B. themselves C. their D. they 16． A. changed B. stopped C. worked D. done 17．A. people B. cities C. villages D. ages 18．A. come from B. look for C. care for D. think of 19． A. few B. many C. much D. little 20．A. how B. where C. because D. until（三）Did you know that 11,000 people die every day from smoking?Did you know that people die every day from breathing smoke otherpeople ’s cigarettes? Tobacco smoke has 43 ingredients that maycancer. If smokers had learned these when they were young, theyprobably would never have started smoking. Most smokers try firstcigarette when they are teenagers. Often, they start smoking becausethey think that it makes them look more . Sometimes they startsmoking because their friends tell them that it’s cool. If teenagersare told that half of them will die before the age of 65 from smokingcigarettes, how can they still think it’s cool to smoke? One of the biggest problems is cigarette advertisements. Tobacco companies tellthe truth to teenagers about cigarettes. After watching theadvertisements on TV or looking at the posters in which people ridehorses or play in a rock band, young people often think that smokingbe cool. Sadly, cigarettes are very difficult to once a person hasstarted smoking. Most teenagers start smoking they are influenced byfriends or cigarettes advertisements. And often, the teenagers regretthe decision to start smoking later in life. Teenagers need to knowbad cigarettes are for their health. If they are told that cigaretteskill more people than guns do, they probably will never start smoking.21． A. from B. with C. by D. to 22． A. produce B. devote C.cause D. lead 23． A. facts B. information C. message D. news24． A. theirs B. their C. them D. themselves 25． A. out-going B. hard-working C. easy-going D. grown-up 26． A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always 27． A. need B. might C. must D. may 28． A. look up B. put up C. set up D. give up 29． A. so B. although C. because D. but 30． A. what B. how C. why D. if（四）Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers ”, an organization to help disabled people. As youknow, you have helped make possible for me to have“Lucky”, who my life with pleasure. Let me tell you my story. Being blind,deaf,unableto walk or use your hands easily is something most people can’t imagine. But there are many people who face these chanenges, and I amone of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs ,normal things like answering the phone，opening and shutting doors or carrying thingshave always been difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend ofsaid that she would like to help me out. She said she would talk to“Animal Helpers ” to see if it would be possible for me a speciallytrained dog. She also thought a dog might I told her that I loveanimals and that I’d love to have a dog. After six months o f training with a dog at“Animal Helpers”, I was able to him home. My dog’s name is“Lucky” -a good name for him because I feel very lucky tohave him. You see, I’m only able to have a“dog- helper” your kind donation! does Lucky help me, you might ask? Well, he to understanddifferent instructions. For example, I say,”Lucky! Fetch mybook, ”and he does it at once. He is very clever and understands manyEnglish words, some difficult ones like“downstairs”. Lucky is an amazing dog. I’ll send you a photo of if y ou like, and I could showyou how he helps me too one day. And so I thank you again for“Animal Helpers ”. 31． A. set up B. to set up C. sets up D.setting up 32． A .that B. this C. it D. one 33．A. has filled B.fills C. filling D. has changed 34． A. who B. what C. whom D. that 35． A. good B. well C. nice D. wonderful 36． A. me B. mine C. my D. myself 37． A. to get B. gets C. getting D. get 38． A. help me out B. let me down C. cheer me on D. cheer me up 39． A. bring B. take C. fetch D. carry 40． A. thanks for B. because C. instead of D. because of 41． A. Which B. How C. What D. What for 42． A. is training B. has trained C. has been trained D. is trained43． A. even B. still C. yet D. ever 44． A. himself B. he C. his D. him 45． A. supporting B. having C. changing D. giving（五）Smoking is bad for our health. Every year people get sickbecause of smoking. Some even die because of . It’s quite dangerous for us to smoke .Smokers only want to try it at . But they smoke moreand more, and when they want to give it up, they can’t .The habit is so that smokers find it very hard to give up. Some people have gotcancer .Some of them lost their lives. likes to stay together withsmokers because the smoke is for others. Since smoking is so harmful, smokers should the bad habit. You can try changing it little bylittle. When you want to smoke, some fruit or snacks. You can also dosome things to make you something else. Please give up smoking foryour and your family’s health. 46． A . much B. many C. few47． A. him B. them C. it 48． A. last B. once C. first 49． A.strong B. weak C. long 50．A. Everyone B. Someone C. Nobody51． A. necessary B. bad C. useful 52． A. stop B. take off C.put off 53． A. eat B. drink C. send 54． A. another B. other C.others 55． A. think of B. remind of C. recalling参考答案1．A2．B3．B4．C5．C6．B7．A8 ．B9．B10．A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了心理学家马先生说现在许多的青年学生有心理上的问题，他介绍了两个学生的问题，在最后他给了青少年一些建议以解决心理上的问题。
2015年中考英语压轴题预测强化训练专题17完形填空(科普或环境保护类)
专题17完形填空（科普或环境保护类）【完形填空1】Everyone wants to live a healthy life．In fact，taking on a healthy lifestyle 1 a level of commitment(保证).You need to make 2 that are good for your mind and body．But，making the decision to be3 changing your whole life．Here are some suggestions4 how to become healthier healthier doesn’toverallReduce your stress．As we know,stress appears when you meet with 5 in your daily life．It is a 6s important for you to start dealingreaction(反应)．However，too much stress can lead to health problems．So，it’with stress by finding out 7 causes your stress．School，work，money and relationships can all be 8，you can change the way you react to them．of stress．Once you’ve found them outDo everything properly．When it comes to being healthy,it is too 9 to pay much attention to one aspect (方面)of eating and think all foods of a particular group “bad”．It is possible to 10 your favourite food．but insmaller portions．Eat when you’re hungry and 11 when you’re fullDrink plenty of water．Most of our bodies are 12 water, So it shouldn’t be surprising that water is necessary for health．You 13 drink all your water because your body also takes it from foods and other drinks．Don’twait to drink 14 you are thirsty．Drink water regularly,and drink extra water when you are in the heat or exercising．Perhaps the 15 part of a healthier lifestyle is learning to think positively．The way you treat yourself andyour world can either help or hurt you．Making the decision to think positively call improve your overall health.【小题1】A．achieves B．destroys C．requires D．influences【小题2】A．decisions B．choices C．plans D．suggestions【小题3】A．allow B．finish C．keep D．mean【小题4】A．at B．in C．for D．on【小题5】A．strangers B．difficulties C．chances D．mistakes【小题6】A．funny B．correct C．natural D．regular【小题7】A．when B．what C．why D．how【小题8】A．causes B．1evels C．results D．ways．【小题9】A．good B．easy C．hard D．wrong【小题10】A．enjoy B．save C．share D．refuse【小题11】A．continue B．start C．stop D．suffer【小题12】A．made into B．used for C．used as D. made up of【小题13】A．can’t B．mustn’t C．don’t have to D．had better not【小题14】A．because B．When C．until D．though[来源学科网ZXXK]【小题15】A．biggest B．most interesting C．longest D．most popular【完形填空2】Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too 1 to carry, and it troubles you a lot 2you want to find out a book to read. Now e -textbooks will 3you.It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e - textbooks. An e - textbook, in fact, is a small 4for students. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag and 5to carry. Though it is as 6 as a book, it can hold (容纳) everything for study. The students can read the text page by page on the 7 , take notes 8the pointer (屏写笔) ,or even "hand in" their 9to their teachers by sending e - mails. All they have to do is to press a button ( 按开关). Some people say e- textbooks are good, but some say they may be10for the students' eyes. What do you think of it.? 【小题1】A. expensive B. heavy C. light【小题2】A. till B. after C. when【小题3】A. trouble B. help C. solve【小题4】A. TV B. radio C. computer【小题5】A. easy B. difficult C. hard【小题6】A. smaller B. small C. harmful【小题7】A. paper B. keyboard C. screen【小题8】A. with B. in C. by【小题9】A. computer B. homework C. e - textbooks【小题10】A. bad B. dangerous C. good【完形填空3】One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our minds we can see what has not yet happened. For example, while we are looking forward to 1._____a new place or country, we 2._____what it will be like. We predict( 预料) the habit people will eat, dress and act. Of course, we do not always predict things 3._____. Things are often very different from the way we 4._____them to be.One of the 5._____ dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been 6._____ to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had studied and analyzed(分析) the problem from every angle(角度) for days, but there 7._____ to be no way of 8._____ out the answer. Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he 9._____ up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his 10._____.The hypnotist(催眠者) sat in the chair opposite him and spoke 11._____: I want you to concentrate on myvoice. Think about 12._____. You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice, your13._____ will get heavier. Soon you’ll be asleep.You will hear my voice and understand my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. Youare almost asleep, and when you wake up you will 14._____ nothing.You will forget everything. Now I am going to 15._____ slowly from one to five. One, two, three, four, five.【小题1】A.visiting B. seeking C. reaching D. discovering【小题2】A.imagine B. know C. feel D. guess【小题3】A.quickly B. simply C. correctly D. neatly【小题4】A.required B. wished C. left D. expected【小题5】A.funny B. dull C. famous D. silly【小题6】A.managing B. trying C. thinking D. hoping【小题7】ed B. ought C. seemed D. had【小题8】A. making B. finding C. turning D. letting【小题9】A.gave B. sat C. woke D. got【小题10】A.dream B. lesson C. research D. exercise【小题11】A.softly B. loudly C. slowly D. firmly【小题12】A.everything B. something C. nothing D. anything【小题13】A.eyes B. feet C. head D. body【小题14】A.accept B. remember C. hear D. receive【小题15】A.count B. say C. add D. speak【完形填空4】The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is most surprising isthat it was not ___1__ earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo Da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles andalso for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced___2___ long after he died.A person riding a bicycle uses ___3___ energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all whenyou are riding. Even so, in developed ____4___, most people don’t travel to work by bicycle. It is not because bicycles are expensive or pe ople feel___5____ if they ride to work. It’s because __6___ cars on the roads beco larger. It certainly becomes ___7___ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go towork ___8___ their cars , and in this way, the situation is made more serious.___9___ the best way to make ridingsafer and more popular is to cre ate paths (开设通道) only for bicycles, and to make ___10___ so difficult andexpensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bicycles.【小题1】A. invent B. inventing C. invented D. to invent【小题2】A. before B. when C. since D. until【小题3】A. much B. quite a lot of C. very little D. many【小题4】A. world B. countries C. land D. earth【小题5】A. lucky B. glad C. sorry D. tired【小题6】A. the number of B. a number of C. this kind of D. all kinds of【小题7】A. safer B. more dangerous C. much dangerous D. safe【小题8】A. by B. in C. use D. drive【小题9】A. Hardly B. May be C. Perhaps D. Nearly【小题10】A. it B. them C. us D. that【完形填空5】There are many ways for us to reduce (减少) waste. For example, we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐) 1 new things. Here are some useful 2 to reduce waste.Write on both sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not try using both sides?Some students only use half the pages of their 3 before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 4 e-cards (电子贺卡) instead?Don’t throw away your old batteries (电池)Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the soil 5 . This is because they have poisonous (有毒的) parts in 6 . So, don’t throw away batteries. 7 them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give 8 all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to keep your unwanted clothes. Then you canpass them on to those poor children. You will feel happy that you are 9 someone else. Also, you can see 10 your friends or relatives (亲戚) want them before throwing them away.【小题1】A. invent B. inventing C. invented D. to invent【小题2】A. before B. when C. since D. until[来源:Z|xx|]【小题3】A. much B. quite a lot of C. very little D. many【小题4】A. world B. countries C. land D. earth【小题5】A. lucky B. glad C. sorry D. tired【小题6】A. the number of B. a number of C. this kind of D. all kinds of【小题7】A. safer B. more dangerous C. much dangerous D. safe【小题8】A. by B. in C. use D. drive【小题9】A. Hardly B. May be C. Perhaps D. Nearly【小题10】A. it B. them C. us D. that【完形填空5】The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But somefamilies have two or 1 more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a 2 part of life.Cars are used for 3. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to 4 their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 5 parts of the city, they have to drive in order to 6 their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.Sometimes, small children must be driven to 7. In some cities, school buses are used only when children 8 more than a mile from the school. When the children are too 9 to walk that far, their parents take 10 driving them to school. One 11 drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is 12 forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place 13 they work.More car pools should be formed in order to put 14 cars on the road and to use less oil. 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.【小题1】A. even B. much C. little D. such[来源:Z*xx*][来源学&科&网Z&X&X&K]【小题2】A. great B. necessary C. proper D. poss ible【小题3】A. families B. business C. education D. farms【小题4】A. get to B. look for C. find out D. use up【小题5】A. same B. different C. every D. each【小题6】A. catch B. create C. cover D. carry【小题7】A. cities B. schools C. parks D. gardens[来源学+科+网]【小题8】A. move B. study C. live D. work【小题9】A. small B. big C. young D. old【小题10】A. money B. time C. pride D. turns【小题11】A. parent B. child C. way D. car【小题12】A. call B. calling C. to call D. called 【小题13】A. where B. that C. which D. when 【小题14】A. more B. fewer C. many D. less 【小题15】A. Driving B. Running C. Parking D. Forming。
初三英语环保主题完形填空题50题
初三英语环保主题完形填空题50题1Protecting the environment is very important for all of us. We should take actions to make our world a better place. For example, we can reduce waste by recycling and reusing materials. We can also save energy by turning off lights and appliances when they are not in use.___1___ is one of the most effective ways to protect the environment. Recycling means taking old materials and turning them into new products. For instance, we can recycle paper, plastic, glass, and metal. By recycling, we can reduce the amount of waste that goes to landfills and save natural resources.Another important environmental action is ___2___ energy. We can save energy by using energy-efficient appliances and light bulbs. We can also turn off lights and electronics when we leave a room. By saving energy, we can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and help protect the planet.We should also be careful about ___3___ we use water. We can save water by taking shorter showers, fixing leaky faucets, and watering plants in the early morning or late evening. By conserving water, we can ensure that there is enough clean water for future generations.1. A. Recycling B. Reusing C. Reducing D. Saving答案：A。
2015中考英语试卷及参考答案
2015年英语中考试题特别提示：1、本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，第一卷五个大题，共8 5分；第二卷三个大题，共65分，满分1 50分，共1 0页。
考试时间1 20分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷（共85分）I．听力(每题1分，共15分)（一）听句子，找出与句子内容相符的最佳选项，每个句子读两遍。
k B.water C.juice2.A.America B.Canada C.Australia3.A.nice B.dear C.cheap4.A.read B.speak C.repeat5.A.peace B.love C.building（二）听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。
6.7.8.9.10.（三）听对话，然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。
11.What time did the woman get to the airport to meet her father?A.1∶00B.12∶00C.2∶2012.What′s her father′s flight number?A.BA506.B.V A407.C.V A408.13.What time will the flight arrive?A.3∶30 pm.B.2∶20 pm.C.2∶00 pm.14.Why is the flight late?A. Because the airport is too busy.B. Because the weather in New York is had.C. Because something is wrong with the plane.15.How long did the woman wait in the airport that day?A. One hour.B. Over three hours.C. Two hours and twenty minutes.II．单项选择。
2015中考英语人教版复习备考阅读组合专练_科普说明(二)
科普说明(二)Ⅰ.完形填空。
Apple's iPhones may be the most popular mobile phones in the world now.Not only do adultslike to use them，__1__ little children also like them.Natasha Sykes is a mother of two children in America.When her daughter，Kelsey，was only two years old，she became __2__ in her father's iPhone.“She pressed the button(按钮) and the phone lit up.It seemed to be __3__ for her，”saidNatasha.“Then she got serious about the phone.She always __4__ for it.It seemed that she also wanted an iPhone.”Apple's iPhones are easy to use.So it is not __5__ for little children to use them.Many applications(应用程序) on iPhones are designed for children __6__ are too young to go toschool.For example，children can learn more about the animals in the world __7__ watching the videos on the phones.However，many parents __8__ about this.They don't know whether they should buy theirchildren iPhones.There are two main __9__.One is that they are afraid that children may __10__ the phones.The other reason is that they are not sure whether iPhones can really be used as educational tools.1．A.but B．and C．so D．though2．A.proud B．careful C．interested D．angry3．A.wrong B．amazingC．expensive D．delicious4．A.left B．paid C．cared D．cried5．A.difficult B．importantC．necessary D．comfortable6．A.what B．whose C．w ho D．which7．A.with B．at C．about D．by8．A.know B．w orry C．hear D．talk9．A.ways B．answers C．places D．reasons10．A.destroy B．need C．use D．repairⅡ.阅读理解。
2015英语中考复习题
2015九年级英语中考复习辅导资料课堂考试卷（满分40分）学校：________ 姓名：________ 成绩：________一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)I got into trouble with my maths teacher, Miss Chulia. Yesterday, Miss Chulia gave the class two pieces of homework. And she 1 gave strict instructions that we had to hand them in today. That way, she could correct them over the weekend and go through (详细讨论) the 2 with the class on Monday. When I reached home, I immediately put down my bag, 3 paper and began doing them. I clearly remember 4 the paper back into my file (文件夹) once it was finished.When I went to school today, Miss Chulia 5 us to hand in our homework. I took out my file confidently, 6 for some reason that I could not think of, the paper was not in there! I then thought that maybe I had put them into my bag 7 rather than in the file. I searchedthe bag but in vain (徒劳). The paper was 8 to be found! Since I could not find them, I had no 9 but to tell Miss Chulia.I walked towards the teacher’s table s lowly. I was preparing 10 for a punishment (惩罚). When the class realized what I was doing, they held their breaths and 11 the scene. When I went close to Miss Chulia, I could 12 find my voice to talk to her. After I told her what had happened, Miss Chulia was very 13 . She started to criticize me. She told me to be more 14 in future. For the rest of my day, I was feeling sorry 15 myself. More importantly, I still didn’t know what could have happened to my homework.( )1.A. either B. still C. after D. also( )2.A. mistakes B. difficulties C. exams D. notes( )3.A. took after B. took away C. took off D. took out( )4.A. turning B. throwing C. putting D. giving( )5.A. encouraged B. asked C. led D. wished( )6.A. so B. and C. but D. or( )7.A. differently B. directly C. quietly D. easily( )8.A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere( )9.A. choice B. expression C. answer D. chance( )10. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself( )11. A. cared for B. waited for C. found out D. put out( )12. A. hardly B. nearly C. always D. never( )13. A. bored B. tired C. angry D. happy( )14. A. clever B. outgoing C. energetic D. careful( )15. A. in B. on C. for D. at二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分).A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Sunday( )17. What can be only offered on Saturday?A. Roast beef.B. Roast pork.C. Beef noodles.D. Sea food.( )18. You need to pay for three beef and cabbage dumplings on Monday.A. ￥15B. ￥13.5C. ￥10D. ￥9( )19. If you want to eat sea food, you can call .A. 0543-8762198B. 0543-8976543C. 0543-4320945D. 0543-2879056BThere was a man called Ali who was traveling home with his friends through a hot, dry land. It was the hottest month of summer. On their way they met a poor stranger, dressed in rags (破衣服). He was hungry and thirsty and had no money. He asked if he could join them. The travelers welcomed him, gave him a drink and continued their journey through the desert.It was not long before they lost their way. Their water began to run out. The situation was bad. They decided that the only way to survive was to ration the water that was left. Each day, each person drank just one small cupful.One evening, when it was Ali’s turn to drink, he noticed the stranger staring at him. He immediately gave his water to the stranger. The stranger drank Ali’s share of the water. Ali had nothing to drink.In the next few days the same thing happened again and again. Ali became weaker and weaker.One morning, the stranger called Ali, “Get up, Ali. We are not far from water now. Soon you will be able to drink as much water as you like.” Ali’s friends looked at the stranger curiously. They walked for a few kilometers. Then they stopped in astonishment (惊讶). The stranger had repaid Ali’s kindness. He had led them to an oasis (绿洲)!( )20. Where was Ali going with his friends?A. His home.B. His company.C. The desert.D. The park.( )21. Why did Ali become weaker and weaker?A. Because he didn’t drink water.B. Because he was ill.C. Because he felt too hot.D. Because he was so tired. ( )22. How did the stranger repay Ali’s kindness?A. The stranger gave his water to Ali.B. The stranger led Ali to the oasis.C. The stranger gave Ali a lot of money.D. The stranger took Ali out of the desert.CKid Power! Kids can make a difference! Every Thursday on Ink Splot 26, we’ll show you a new idea for how YOU can make the world a better place.Do you have a winter coat that doesn’t fit you any more? Don’t throw it away! Donate it to the Warm Coats Warm Hearts Drive, a campaign (活动) that is giving away free coats to families who need them. Here is a great way to bring some warmth into someone’s life AND recycle at the same time, making the world a better place in 2 ways!● WhatNew or gently used coats (must have zippers, and no rips or stains)● WhenNow through January 20, 2014● WhereThe Customer Service Desk at any Burlington Coat Factory store will take your donations, but other organizations in your community may also be collecting coats. Ask your parents, teachers, or youth group leaders if they know.Go and check the back of your closet to see if you have coats that you won’t wear this winter. Or you could go one step further — organize a coat drive and get everyone in your school to donate their coats. Someone can use them this winter!( )23. What can you share if you join Kid Power?A. Some goods to help others.B. Much money to do many things.C. Good ideas to make the world better.D. Nothing.( )24. How often do the members in Kid Power get together?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.D. Once a year.( )25. What should kids do in the campaign this time?A. Recycle the old clothes.B. Donate the old clothes.C. Clean their closets.D. Donate some money. ( )26. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Kids can join Kid Power before Thursday.B. Kid Power needs a lot of new coats.C. Kids are not allowed to organize a coat drive at school.D. The Customer Service Desk at Burlington Coat Factory stores accepts old clothes.DTyler is a 9-year-old boy from Southern California. Now he has become the youngest person in recorded history to reach the top of Argentina’s Aconcag ua mountain, which is 6,962 meters high. “You can really see the world’s atmosphere up there. All the clouds are under you, and it’s really cold,” he said. “It doesn’t look like a kid’s drawing of a mountain. It’s probably as big as a house at the top.”Only 30 percent of the 7,000 people are allowed to climb Aconcagua each year. No one under 14 is usually allowed, so the family had to make sure that Tyler could safely finish the task. “Any kid can really do this. All they have to do is try and set a goal,” Tyler said. He worked out twice a day for a year and a half to prepare for the climb. He also held fundraisers (募捐), not only for the climbing cost but to raise money for CureDuchenne.Some people think Tyler’s parents are pushing Tyler to do this. But his father didn’t think so. He said, “I wouldn’t climb it if I didn’t have to, but my wife made me do it to keep watch on him.” Tyler had already climbed the 5,895-metre Mt Kilimanjaro at the age of 8. He decided to reach all the highest mountains on the seven continents.( )27. How old is the youngest person reaching to the top of Aconcagua until now?A. 8 years old.B. 9 years old.C. 10 years old.D. 14 years old.( )28. What does the top of the mountain look like in Tyler’s eyes?A. All clouds are around you.B. Just like the drawing of the kids.C. It’s warm and sunny.D. It may not be very big.( )29. Who paid the cost of the mountain-climbing for Tyler?A. Tyler’s school.B. Tyler’s parents.C. Tyler himself.D. Tyler’s friends.( )30. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Usually one under 14 is not allowed to climb Aconcagua.B. Tyler spent a year and a half preparing for the climb.C. Tyler climbed the mountain with his father.D. Aconcagua is the first mountain Tyler had climbed up.四、书面表达(满分10分)每个人都有自己的梦想。
完形填空记事类及科普环保类.doc
完形填空记事类及科普环保类初中大家学习了很多英语知识，课下大家要及时的进行练习巩固，这样才能记忆好课堂上学过的英语知识，为此下面为大家带来了人教版初三英语上学期家庭作业专项练习：完形填空记事类及科普环保类，希望大家能够认真做这些练习题，从而提高英语学习水平。
Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too 1 to carry, and it troubles you a lot 2you want to find out a book to read. Now e -textbooks will 3you.It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e - textbooks. An e - textbook, in fact, is a small 4for students. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag and 5to carry. Though it is as 6 as a book, it can hold (容纳) everything for study. The students can read the text page by page on the 7 , take notes 8the pointer (屏写笔) ,or even hand in their 9to their teachers by sending e - mails. All they have to do is to press a button ( 按开关).Some people say e- textbooks are good, but some say they may be10for the students eyes. What do you think of it.?1.A. expensive B. heavy C. light2.A. till B. after C. when3.A. trouble B. help C. solve4.A. TV B. radio C. computer5.A. easy B. difficult C. hard6.A. smaller B. small C. harmful7.A. paper B. keyboard C. screen8.A. with B. in C. by9.A. computer B. homework C. e - textbooks10.A. bad B. dangerous C. good(二)The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 11 of breakfasts around the world.Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人). 12 the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It 13 us with energy after a long night without food.If people dont have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score 14 in most subjects.Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat15throughout the day.A healthy and 16breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit17 the vitamins that humans need.18 ,in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the 19 country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still 20 traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.11.A. ways B. types C. rules D. methods12.A. So B. Though C. As D. When13.A. provides B. gives C. offers D. has14.A. lower B. less C. higher D. more15.A. less B. fewer C. more D. much16.A. experienced B. balanced C. excited D. different17.A. has B. have C. is D. are18.A. Therefore B. Thus C. Because D. However19.A. all B. one C. whole D. total20.A. dislike B. know C. want D. prefer(三)Hi, dear friends! Welcome 1 our zoo. It is really a good place to have fun. We have a big family in the zoo. All the animals in the zoo are brothers and sisters. Follow(跟随) me to see 2 . First, lets 3 the pandas over there. They come from China. They are black and white. They likeeating bamboos(竹子). They are beautiful and very shy, so please 4 quiet. Now come this way, please. We will go and see the lions. These two lions are from Africa. They are very 5 and they usually sleep and relax 20 hours every day. 6 is their favorite food. So dont be near to them. Dont you want 7 and see Bill ? He is a koala. He is 8 for you. Look! Isnt he cute? He is from Australia. He sleeps during the day, 9 at night he gets up and begins to eat food. Thats not all. I would like to take you to see some 10 animals of our family.21.A. on B. at C. to D. for22.A. them B. they C. their D. theirs23.A. see B. to see C. to look D. look24.A. is B. are C. am D. be25.A. nice B. lazy C. beautiful D. busy26.A. fruit B. meat C. vegetable D. ice cream27.A. goes B. going C. to go D. go28.A. wait B. waiting C. waits D. to wait29.A. but B. or C. because D. if30.A. the other B. others C. another D. other(四)King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked ___36___ which were strange. His people had to use words in a ___37___ way to answer these questions.Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. ___38___ he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of an answer. It was at this moment that Bridal entered the palace. Birbal ___39___ the habit of the king. He understood the ___40___ at once and asked, May I know the question so that I can ____41___ for an answer? Akbar said, How many crows(乌鸦) are there in the city?___42___ even a moments thought, Birbal replied, There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows, My Lord.How can you be so ___43____? asked Akbar.Birbal said, Make your men ___44___, My Lord. If you find more crows it means some have come to visit their relatives(亲戚) here. If you find ___45___ crows it means some have gone to visit their relatives somewhere else.Akbar was pleased very much by Birbals wise answer.31.A. questions B. help C. promises D. advice32.A. common B. friendly C. clever D. silent33.A. Though B. Because C. If D. As34.A. knew B. developed C. hated D. doubted35.A. order B. information C. danger D. situation36.A. ask B. wait C. try D. reach37.A. before B. without C. Through D. In38.A. smart B. brave C. funny D. sure39.A. catch B. discuss C. count D. visit40.A. fewer B. larger C. faster D. older以上就是为大家带来的人教版初三英语上学期家庭作业专项练习：完形填空记事类及科普环保类，希望大家能够重视英语课下练习，这样才能在做题中提高自己对英语知识的掌握水平。
初三英语环保意识完形填空题40题
初三英语环保意识完形填空题40题1In our daily life, we should take actions to protect the environment. For example, we can reduce waste by recycling. We can also save energy by turning off lights when we leave a room. And we can plant trees to make our city more beautiful.1. Recycling is an important way to protect the __.A. airB. waterC. environmentD. animals答案：C。
recycling（ 回收利用）是保护环境的一种重要方式，所以答案是environment。
A 选项air 空气）、B 选项water 水）和D 选项animals 动物）都比较片面。
2. We can save energy by ___ off lights when we leave a room.A. turningB. openingC. closingD. breaking答案：A。
turn off 是“关掉”的意思，我们离开房间时可以通过关灯来节约能源。
B 选项opening（打开）、C 选项closing（关闭，但通常指门、窗等）和D 选项breaking 打破）都不符合语境。
3. Planting trees can make our city more __.A. dirtyB. beautifulC. noisyD. crowded答案：B。
planting trees（种树）可以让我们的城市更美丽，所以答案是beautiful。
A 选项dirty（脏的）、C 选项noisy（吵闹的）和D 选项crowded 拥挤的）都与种树带来的效果相反。
2015中考英语专项复习完形填空79篇(含解析)
中考英语完形填空1.有关鳄鱼的生活习性Crocodiles (鳄鱼) 1 their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles use their teeth 2 their way out of the shells (壳).Crocodiles only live 3 it is hot. They are found in Australia 4 America. They spend most of 5 time lying around in the rivers. The crocodiles‘ long tail 6 when the animal is swimming. It is an excellent weapon(武器). It 7 be used to strike (打击) the 8 . One blow will knock 9 a man or even a big animal at 10 . The crocodile has a hard neck. It cannot turn its 11 from side to side and so it can 12 see in front of itself. The crocodile has its teeth 13 by the crocodile bird. For its food this bird takes the bits in the crocodile‘s mouth. This helps the crocodile a lot 14 it cannot move its tongue up and down. 15 its terrible teeth it catches its food. The food may be a fish, an animal, or even a careless man.1. A. lay B. lie C. lain D. lying2. A. to feel B. to turn C. to break D. to rush3. A. when B. while C. where D. if4. A. as B. and C. but D. so5. A. its B. hot C. their D. cold6. A. is used B. for help C. very useful D. be helpful7. A. should B. can C. need D. must8. A. friend B. enemy C. student D. family9. A. soon B. far C. up D. down10. A. most B. best C. once D. worst11. A. tail B. head C. eyes D. body12. A. not only B. still C. even D. only13. A. pulled B. cleaned C. taken D. brushed14. A. because B. so C. if D. whether15. A. Under B. Between C. For D. With名师点评这篇文章主要讲述了鳄鱼的生活习性，你也许会感叹：大自然太神奇了!如果鳄鱼没有长长的尾巴，它拿什么作武器?如果鳄鱼能转动它的舌头，那鳄鱼鸟怎么生存?1. A。
2015年中考英语试题及答案
2015年中考英语试题及答案Introduction:In this article, we will provide you with the 2015 English exam questions and answers for the middle school entrance exam. It is essential to familiarize yourself with past exam papers to enhance your understanding of the format, content, and difficulty level.Section 1: Listening Comprehension1. Listen carefully to the following conversation and answer the questions below:Question 1: What time did Kate go to bed last night?Answer: 10:30 pm.2. Listen to the news report and answer the following question:Question 2: What will the weather be like tomorrow?Answer: It will be sunny and warm.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow:Passage 1:Did you know that bees play a crucial role in pollinating flowers and crops? Without bees, our environment and food production would suffer. Bees are incredibly hardworking and have a complex social structure. The bees' primary job is to collect nectar and pollen from flowers. While doingso, they inadvertently transfer pollen from one flower to another, aiding in the plants' reproduction process.3. What is the main purpose of bees collecting nectar and pollen?Answer: To pollinate flowers.4. Why is the role of bees important for our environment?Answer: Bees contribute to the reproduction process of plants.Section 3: Grammar and VocabularyChoose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentences:5. I ___________ my homework when the phone rang.Answer: was doing.6. Peter is a talented musician. He can play ___________ guitar and piano.Answer: both.Section 4: WritingWrite a short paragraph (approximately 100 words) on the following topic:Topic: The Importance of Sports in SchoolsIn my opinion, sports play a vital role in school education. Physical activities and sports not only promote a healthy lifestyle but also teach valuable life skills such as teamwork, perseverance, and sportsmanship. Engaging in regular physical activities keeps us fit and enhances ourconcentration and overall academic performance. Moreover, sports provide an opportunity for students to build friendships and socialize with peers, fostering a sense of belonging and camaraderie within the school community.Conclusion:In conclusion, the 2015 English exam questions and answers for the middle school entrance exam have been provided in this article. It is highly recommended to practice with past exam papers to familiarize yourself with the exam format and enhance your performance. Good luck with your studies!。
2015中考英语人教版复习备考阅读组合专练_科普说明(一)
科普说明(一)Ⅰ.完形填空。
When we hear the word “geography”，we think of mountains，rivers and maps.But geography is __1__ than that.Geography is the world around us，wherever we are.The longer people live in a place，the more they want to __2__ it.Then a town becomes a big city.Soon，smaller cities are __3__ on the outside of the big city.Then，there is a bigger area，witha(n) __4__ of hundreds of thousands of people.How are these people changing their geography? They build more __5__ for people to live in.They also build more buildings such as stores and markets so that all people need can be __6__there.Also，they build roads for cars to drive on.When the population grows __7__，farmland is often turned into land for houses，stores and markets.What do all these mean? People build more and more __8__ they want the environment around them to suit __9__ way of life.As a result，our geography is __10__ because people oftenforget to protect it when changing it.So it is important and necessary for us to deal with our geography correctly.1．A.bigger B．smaller C．longer D．shorter2．A.study B．changeC．have D．experience3．A.built B．liked C．missed D．opened4．A.area B．priceC．geography D．population5．A.factories B．houses C．farms D．offices6．A.felt B．tasted C．found D．made7．A.quickly B．slowly C．strong D．weak8．A.until B．unless C．though D．because9．A.his B．your C．their D．our10．A.discovered B．learnedC．destroyed D．improvedⅡ.阅读理解。
2015届高考英语考前专题提升训练：日常生活、科普环保类完形填空
1.（2014届浙江省六校（省一级重点校）高三3月联考英语试卷）My son starts school today. It's going to be and new to him for a while. And I wish you would sort of treat him . You see, , he's been king of his own room. He’s been of the back yard. I have always been around to his wounds, and to comfort his feelings. But now things are going to be .This morning, he is going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great that will probably include wars and tragedy and sorrow. To live his life in the world he has to live in faith and love and courage. , World, I you would sort of take him by the hand and teach him that things he will have to know. Teach him, but gently, if you can. Teach him that for every scoundrel (恶棍) there is a hero; that for every dishonest politician, there is a leader; that for every enemy there is a friend. Teach him the wonders of . Give him quiet time to the mystery of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hills. Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to . Teach him to his own ideas, everyone else tells him he is wrong. Teach him to sell his strength and brains to the highest bidder（出价人）, but never to put a price on his . Teach him to close his ears to a howling mob（暴徒）and to stand and if he thinks he's right. Teach him gently, World, but don't him, because only the of fire makes fine steel. This is a big order, World, but see what you can do. He is such a nice little fellow.61．A. interesting B. frightening C. exciting D. strange62．A. carefully B. gently C. strictly D. slowly63．A. in the past B. from now on C. up to now D. now and then64．A. boss B. child C. pupil D. caretaker65．A. protect B. repair C. treat D. find66．A. tough B. different C. difficult D. upset67．A. march B. study C. adventure D. research68．A. has to learn B. is full of C. means D. will require69．A. So B. However C. And D. Or70．A. wish B. request C. order D. hope71．A. determined B. satisfying C. hardworking D. devoted72．A. books B. families C. world D. friendship73．A. deal with B. talk about C. think over D. absorb in74．A. succeed B. defeat C. cheat D. compete75．A. come up with B. put forward C. be proud of D. have faith in76．A. as if B. even if C. in spite of D. the moment77．A. heart and soul B. bad behavior C. expensive shoes D. high grades78．A. argue B. express C. help D. fight79．A. praise B. spoil C. criticize D. push80．A. heat B. burn C. test D. exercise2.（2014届四川省成都七中高三二诊模拟英语试卷）"Efficiency is the by-product of comfort," says Dr. Erwin Tichauer of New York University. To prove this____, Dr. Tichauer uses his capability to find_____ways to do things. _____, he felt that the traditional kind of pliers(钳子）______a better design. The usual____limited hand movement and used unnecessary force because it bent the_____. So he designed a pair of pliers to allow the wrist to remain in a comfortable position.To improve the design of______and then make work easier, Dr. Tichauer____the old tools. He asks such questions as: why ____a stepladder have four legs____three are more stable? Why dose a screwdriver (螺丝刀) have to be made with straight handles? After testing his____, he has invented a new tool that causes less muscle injury and is more efficient.Tichauer is not interested in getting ____ from his inventions. In fact, he says, "We _____ people to steal from us. At New York University, we do not patent(注册专利）knowledge or invention."__ __companies have adopted some of his inventions.As a biochemist, as well as inventor, Dr Techauer____the effect of stress on areas of the body. Even easy______work may put heavy stress on small areas of body and____causes a serious disease. Thus his studies of workers in factories who use the____tool all day long are extremely____in learning about the damage on human body? Dr. Techauer knows that he can not redesign the ____ so he redesigns the tool!81．A. argument B. impressionC. statementD. expectationC. newD. correct 83．A. Especially B. What's more C. Meanwhile D. For example 84．A. followed B. showed C. needed D. proved 85．A. design B. habitsC. materialsD. work 86．A. body B. fingerC. handD. wrist 87．A. pliers B. a toolC. a stepladderD. screwdrivers 88．A. tests B. usesC. fixesD. destroys 89．A. could B. willC. wouldD. must 90．A. if B. becauseC. whenD. once 91．A. inventions B. theories C. tools D. questions 92．A. recognized B. famousC. excitedD. rich 93．A. encourage B. prevent C. warn D. forgive 94．A. Modern B. Research C. Commercial D. Industrial 95．A. teaches B. studiesC. producesD. discovers 96．A. physical B. dailyC. officeD. researchC. immediatelyD. commonly 98．A. wrong B. oldC. sameD. heavy 99．A. suitable B. valuable C. logical D. practical 100．A. work B. study C. labor D. body【答案及其解析】【解析】子要上学了，所以事情都不同了，选B67．考查名词辨析：A. march行军，B. study学习，C. adventure冒险，D. research调查，从下文的：that will probably include wars and tragedy and sorrow.可知是儿子要开始探险了，选C73．考查动词短语辨析：A. deal with处理，B. talk about谈论，C. think over仔细思考，D. absorb in吸收，给他时间仔细思考天空中鸟的神秘，选C74．考查动词辨析：A. succeed成功，B. defeat击败，C. cheat欺骗，D. compete竞争，交给他失败要比欺骗更光荣，选C79．考查动词辨析：A. praise 表扬，B. spoil宠坏，C. criticize批评，D. push推动，从前面的句子：. Teach him gently,可知妈妈希望世界温柔的教孩子，但不要宠坏孩子，选B80．考查名词辨析：A. heat加热，B. burn燃烧，C. test检验，D. exercise练习，锻炼，只有大火的考验才能成就好钢，选C考点：考查人生百味类完型填空【解析】四条腿，选D90．考查连词辨析：A. if 如果，B. because因为，C. when当…时候。
中考英语-完形填空之科普环保类及答案
完形填空之科普环保类(一)How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.First, my family tried to save electricity (电). We never left the lights 1 when leaving the room.We 2 the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on 3 of our paper, but not just on one side.We also divided our rubbish into 4 bags for bottles, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags.Third, my family started to save 5 . We stopped 6 long baths and had short showers (淋浴) 7 . We washed toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and I didn't leave the tap (龙头) running when we brushed our teeth.At last, mum and dad began to save gas (汽油). Mum used to 8 us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It's hard work 9 exercise!This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the 10 .These are great ways to help protect our environment.1. A. out B. on C. off D. behind2. A. turned up B. turned on C. turned down D. turned off3. A. any side B. all sides C. neither side D. both sides4. A. large B. small C. different D. the same5. A. electricity B. food C. water D. paper6. A. to use B. making C. to have D. taking7. A. again B. instead C. already D. too8. A. drive B. order C. show D. carry9. A. or B. but C. for D. and10. A. pay B. value C. cost D. price(二)March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 5 harmful in it__6__ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own + .How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8 homes can be reused. Then there will be 9 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature.1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious3. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas4. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up5. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody6. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How7. A. work B. interest C. health D. business8. A. on B. for C. with D. from9. A. less B. more C. better D. worse10. A. and B. whether C. after D. before(三)All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives 1 . Sometimes one living thing kills 2 . Each kind of life eats another kind of life 3 live, and together they form a food chain(食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But 4 food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become 5 if oneof the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use 6 directly(直接地). They make food from sunlight, water, air and so on. Animals can only use the sun’s energy 7 it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only 8 plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But 9 often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them 10 be eaten. If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.1. A. alone B. lonely C. together D. happily2. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others3. A. for B. so that C. and D. in order to4. A. any B. all C. some D. most5. A. better B. broken C. stronger D. nicer6. A. moonlight B. laser light C. sunlight D. bright light7. A. after B. before C. until D. by the time8. A. making B. catching C. eating D. feeding9. A. sunlight B. animals C. plants D. people10. A. can B. cannot C. must D. needn’t(四)BEIJING-The sky is grey and the air smells strange. It's another day of smog.On Saturday，heavy haze(霾)still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and 1 couldn't take off on time.The smoggy weather affected the country' s land from north to south 2 Beijing，Hebei，Shandong，and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 3 than 50 meters in some areas.Cities 4 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 5 . In the airport in Nanjing，more than 60 flights were canceled(取消)on Saturday 6 the haze, which also made schools stop 7 on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several main reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making 8 difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust(尾气)，and coal use for winter heating.To fight pollution，the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use，9 some factories，and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight.From now on，if we use buses or cars less and do 10 riding，we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”1. A. coaches B. trains C. flights D. double-deckers2. A. include B. including C. includes D. included3. A. less B. better C. farther D. nearer4. A. in B. like C. around D. outside5. A. hats B. gloves C. sunglasses D. masks6. A. besides B. except C. because of D. for7. A. classes B. rest C. work D. shopping8. A. that B. this C. one D. it9. A. close B. closing C. open D. opening10. A. much B. more C. many D. most(五)A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees andburnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barki ng deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 12 .They make a noise rather like a dog 13 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy—14 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.1.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy2.A.many B.a few C.no D.not3.A.other B.others C.the other D.another4.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things5.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept6.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (炉子)7.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor8.A.lived B.died C.came D.left9.A.besides B.except C.and D.or10.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living11.A.have B.without C.with D.get12.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter13.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking14.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants15.A.to B.for C.like D.of(六)A documentary about smog(雾霾) has become well-known across the country with over 100 million views in less than24 hours. Under the Dome, the 1 documentary by Chai Jing, was shown on video-sharing websites in China on Feb 28. It has 2 pushed the public awareness (意识) about air pollution and 3 people to join in efforts to make a difference.Showing a number of photos and videos, Chai examines how the pollution problem has become so 4 in the country and told us the project was inspired（启发）by lung(肺) illness of her new-born daughter. “I 5 all the windows. I started every day by checking the 6 pollution index(指数),” Chai said. Millions of other people are also doing the 7 things. While they stop there, Chai goes deeper. “I don’t want to live in t his way. I need to find out where the smog comes from and what is going on.”Over a year, she went to polluted areas to find the cause of smog, visited the US and the UK to learn about their 8 , and interviewed officials, scientists and the general public.The film has led to national 9 after going popular online. Cheng Chen, a 22-year-old student from Beijing Foreign Studies University, found the documentary “very inspiring”. “I used to think it was not my duty to 10 air pollution–I don’t own a factory or a car,” said Cheng. “But Chai tells me we share the same fate since we breathe the same air and there is a lot I can do.” At the same time, experts remind moved viewers of the film’s limitation. So what do you think of it?1. A. 103- second B. 103-minute C. 103-hour2. A. slowly B. rapidly C. quietly3. A. prevented B. influenced C. encouraged4. A. serious B. important C. necessary5. A. opened B. cleaned C. closed6. A. rubbish B. water C. air7. A. same B. right C. terrible8. A. news B. experiences C. hobbies9. A. agreement B. discussion C. development10. A. deal with B. find out C. listen to(七)Are you interested in the moon? It looks so beautiful in the sky at night. People have looked at the moon and written poems about it for 1 years, but nobody expected to go there 2 1961 when Yuri Gagarin made the first manned spaceflight.Then the Americans decided 3 a man to the moon. Apollo 11 took off on 16 July, 1969. The moon is 238,900 miles 4 Earth and the journey took the astronauts about four 5 to get there. On 21 July, Neil Armstrong 6 on the moon and became the first man to walk on the moon. Armstrong took some 7 on the moon. They show people the moon and 8 man to walk on the moon, Buzz Aldrin.There were six manned missions to the moon 9 1969 and 1972, and 12 people have walked on the moon. We've learnt 10 about the moon because of these missions. 11 , we know that there's no life there and 12 has ever lived on the moon. 13 some scientists think that people will live on the moon one day. 14 on the moon won't be easy. It will be a 15 and dangerous place to live. Would you like to live on the moon?( ) 1. A. many thousand of B. many thousands of C. many thousands D. many thousand( ) 2. A. in B. on C. until D. from( ) 3. A. send B. to send C. sending D. sent( )4. A. far B. away C. far from D. away from( ) 5. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. years( ) 6. A. landed B. land C. took off D. take off( ) 7. A. stones B. rocks C. water D. photos( ) 8. A. first B. second C. the first D. the second( ) 9. A. between B. in C. among D. on( ) 10. A. little B. few C. a few D. a lot( ) 11. A. For example B. Such as C. Like D. in addition to( ) 12. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( ) 13. A. So B. Because C. But D. Since( ) 14. A. Study B. Life C. Work D. Rest( ) 15. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. good(八)In China，a lot of food is wasted (浪费) every year and the waste food is enough for __1_ people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc．In restaurants or at home，people often order or cook 2 food. But they can’t eat it up. When they go ou t of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back 3 the unfinished food on the table again．Should Chinese consumers（消费者）feel 4 for the terrible waste?In schools, we can often see a lot of students 5 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like．Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little 6 a lot of people died from hunger．Although China has tried hard to 7 the problem of hunger over the past thirty years，the job is not finished yet．Food is important to us all．We can’t live 8 food．So 9 is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates．When we eat in restaurants，we should pack up the leftovers（剩菜剩饭）．we also need to tell other people to stop 10 food．( ) 1. A. 200 million B. 200 millions C. 200 million of D. 200millions( ) 2. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too( ) 3. A. in B. at C. on D. up( ) 4. A. interested B. ex cited C. happy D. sorry( ) 5. A. throw B. threw C. thrown D. to throw( ) 6. A. which B. when C. where D. that( ) 7. A. make B. deal C. solve D. fight( ) 8. A. no B. without C. hasn’t D. haven’t( ) 9. A. it B. he C. she D. they( ) 10. A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. to be wasted参考答案1、1. B解析：这句话的意思是“我们离开房间时，我们从不让电灯开着。
初中英语完型填空集练——科普环保类带答案
初中英语完型填空集练——科普环保类一、完形填空“Low carbon”（低碳）becomes the most popular words these days because more and more people pay attention to our environment. Not only China but all other countries_______the topic of “low carbon”. Low carbon life _______a kind of lifestyle in which people do their best to use less energy. The purpose of the lifestyle is to push us to ________the environment.______ the fast increase of population and human desire(欲望), the human living environment, health and safety are becoming ______. So we can say, the lifestyle is becoming the killer of the earth and human beings. Therefore, low carbon life is needed _______ man’s own health. So we should d evelop good habits in our daily life. For example, when we go shopping, we’d better use fewer plastic bags. We should eat more vegetables and less meat. As for clothing, we’d better buy the necessary clothes and _______ clothes with animal leather（皮革）. As for housing, when building a house , we must use green material, buy the lights that need less energy and remember to ________the lights when needed; put rubbish into different kinds and recycle the useful things, like bottles and paper. As for transportation, we can walk if you go to the places near your house. For short trips, we can ride a bike instead of driving a car. Try to use public transportation. As for working, companies should _____ clerks to use e-mail, MSN and other ways instead of using paper. We use paper only when necessary. For using computer : If you don’t use computer in a short time, you can change the computer into its “sleep”. Besides, everyone should try ______ best to tell the peoplearound us the importance of the low carbon lifestyle. In all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice.【小题1】A. belong to B. pay attention to C. depend on【小题2】A. helps B. means C. lives【小题3】A. keep B. pollute C. protect【小题4】A. Instead of B. Because of C. Because【小题5】A. better and better B. worse and worse C. good【小题6】A. by B. to C. in【小题7】A. not to buy B. to buy C. not buy【小题8】A. turn off B. turn on C. put off【小题9】A. make B. let C. encourage【小题10】A. ours B. we C. our二、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给四个选项当选出一个最佳答案。
初中英语-完型填空-科普环保类 考试练习题
初中英语-完型填空-科普环保类 考试练习题姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Who __1__ of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most __2__? There is an answer __3__ all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __4__ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn ’t __5__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he got older he became __7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways __8__ he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo ’s wonderful paintings are still with __9__ today. You may know one of his most famous works the __10__ woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented2. A. artists B. doctors C.painters D. people3. A. to B. of C.for D. from4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people5. A. draw B. paint C.work D. build6. A. was just B. wasn ’t just C. wasn ’t D. was no longer7. A. less B. no C.even D. very8. A. before B. after C.because D. when9. A. himB. usC.them D. you10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D.surprising知识点：科普环保类【答案】1．C。
中考英语复习完形填空健康保健类2
2015年中考英语复习完形填空健康保健类21．A healthy diet along with exercise will help you look better, feel better and live longer. But I am 1 to say that many children don't have a healthy lifestyle. They eat much junk （垃圾）food 2 French fries and fried chicken. Eating too much junk food and dessert is3 .If you want to4 a long and healthy life, you have to5 your living habits（习惯）.It is important to get a yearly physical examination（体检）,too. You don't hope to 6 any bad news, but the doctor will tell you _7 healthy you are. It's also a good idea for you to8 a book on healthy eating. 9 milk or juice from fruits and vegetables can help to improve your health, too.I am 10 good health now. People tell me that I look very young. Healthy eating has helped me and it will also help you!【小题1】. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. angry【小题2】A. with B. as C. like D. about【小题3】A. cheap B. difficult C. delicious D. unhealthy【小题4】A. live B. try C. show D. play【小题5】A. look for B. look after C. think of D. agree with【小题6】A. hear B. look at C. see D. feel【小题7】A. what B. how C. when D. where【小题8】A. write B. sell C. read D. take【小题9】A. Drink B. Eat C. Drinking D. Eating【小题10】A. in B. with C. off D. out ofIt is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 41 newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 42 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 43 she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 44 she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 45 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 46 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 47 you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 48 . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 49 tennis. Some people may say staying youngis easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 50 the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.2．A. look B. read C. see D. watch3．A. her B. him C. other D. others4．A. than B. since C. though D. because 5． A. what B. why C. who D. how6．A. early B. dear C. easy D. late7．A. under B. around C. above D. between 8． A. soon B. busily C. hardly D. often9．.A. place B. song C. school D. dance 10．A. buying B. losing C. sending D. playing11． A. follow B. give C. make D. bringHealthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a mealDon't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest(消化)most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.12． The writer gives us_______ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A．4 B．5 C．6 D．713．Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A. FruitsB. YogurtC. ChipsD. Ice cream14． Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.15． The passage mainly tells us_______.A. where to eatB. why to eatC. how to eatD. when to eat参考答案1．【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】C【小题10】A【解析】【小题1】许多孩子没有一个好的生活方式应该是一件遗憾的事，是一件难过的事，故选B，sad。
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2015中考英语专项复习题（完形填空记事类及科普环保类）中考复习完型填空――科普环保类专项练习（一） Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too 31 to carry, and it troubles you a lot 32you want to find out a book to read. Now e -textbooks will 33you. It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e - textbooks. An e - textbook, in fact, is a small 34for students. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag and 35to carry. Though it is as 36 as a book, it can hold (容纳) everything for study. The students can read the text page by page on the 37 , take notes 38the pointer (屏写笔) ,or even "hand in" their 39to their teachers by sending e - mails. All they have to do is to press a button ( 按开关). Some people say e- textbooks are good, but some say they may be40for the students' eyes. What do you think of it.? 1．A. expensive B. heavy C. light 2．A. till B. after C. when 3．A. trouble B. help C. solve 4．A. TV B. radio C. computer 5．A. easy B. difficult C. hard 6．A. smaller B. small C. harmful 7．A. paper B. keyboard C. screen 8．A. with B. in C. by 9．A. computer B. homework C.e - textbooks 10．A. bad B. dangerous C. good（二）The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 36 of breakfasts around the world. “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).” 37 the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It 38 us with energy after a long night without food. If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score 39 in most subjects. Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have abalanced breakfast, you will eat 40 throughout the day. A healthy and 41 breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit 42 the vitamins that humans need.43 ,in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the 44 country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still 45 traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning. 11．A. ways B. types C. rules D. methods 12．A. So B. Though C. As D. When 13．A. provides B. gives C. offers D. has 14．A. lower B. less C. higher D. more 15．A. less B. fewer C. more D. much 16．A. experienced B. balanced C. excited D. different 17．A. has B. have C. is D. are 18．A. Therefore B. Thus C. Because D. However 19．A. all B. one C. whole D. total 20．A. dislike B. know C. want D. prefer （三）Hi, dear friends! Welcome 1 our zoo. It is really a good place to have fun. We have a big family in the zoo. All the animals in the zoo are brothers and sisters. Follow(跟随) me to see 2 . First, let’s 3 the pandas over there. They come from China. They are black and white. They like eating bamboos(竹子). They are beautiful and very shy, so please 4 quiet. Now come this way, please. We will go and see the lions. These two lions are from Africa. They are very 5 and they usually sleep and relax 20 hours every day. 6 is their favorite food. So don't be near to them. Don't you want 7 and see Bill ? He is a koala. He is 8 for you. Look! Isn’t he cute? He is from Australia. He sleeps during the day, 9 at night he gets up and begins to eat food.That’s not all. I would like to take you to see some 10 animals of our family. 21．A. on B. at C. to D. for 22．A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 23．A. see B. to see C. to look D. look 24．A. is B. are C. am D. be 25．A. nice B. lazy C. beautiful D. busy 26．A. fruit B. meat C. vegetable D. ice cream 27．A. goes B. going C. to go D. go 28．A. wait B. waiting C. waits D. to wait 29．A. but B. or C. because D. if 30．A. the other B. others C. another D. other（四）King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked ___36___ which were strange. His people had to use words in a ___37___ way to answer these questions. Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. ___38___ he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of an answer. It was at this moment that Bridal entered the palace. Birbal ___39___ the habit of the king. He understood the ___40___ at once and asked, “May I know the question so that I can ____41___ for an answer?” Akbar said,“How many crows(乌鸦) are there in the city?” ___42___ even a moment’s thought, Birbal replied, “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows, My Lord.” “How can you be so ___43____?” asked Akbar. Birbal said, “Make your men ___44___, My Lord. If you find more crows it means some have come to visit their relatives(亲戚) here. If you find ___45___ crows it means some have gone to visit their relatives somewhere else.” Akbar was pleased very much by Birbal’s wise answer. 31．A. questions B. help C. promises D. advice 32．A. common B. friendly C. clever D. silent 33．A. Though B. Because C. If D. As 34．A. knew B. developed C. hated D. doubted 35．A. order B. information C. danger D. situation 36．A. ask B. wait C. try D. reach 37．A. before B. without C. Through D. In 38．A. smartB. braveC. funnyD. sure 39．A. catch B. discuss C. count D. visit 40．A. fewer B. larger C. faster D. older（五）Music and Behavior Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear 1 at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2 hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the 3 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music makes people 4 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 5 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 6 music, people spend less money. With 7 music, people spend even less. Scientists also 8 that loud , fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people 9 their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 10 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants 11 make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say 12 music helps students to be more active. It is true that people earn better when they are 13 . And listening to music can help you relax. The 14 time you hear music somewhere, be15 . It might change the way you do things. 41．A. music B. storesC. songsD. sound 42．A. already B. even C. hardly D. never 43．A. way B. time C. idea D. place 44．A. become B. get C. feel D. look 45．A. much B. more C. little D. less 46．A. pop B. modern C. light D. country 47．A. no B. much C. any D. some 48．A. expect B. hope C. realize D. believe 49．A. cook B. order C. eat D. make 50．A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad 51．A. can B. should C. can’t D. needn’t 52．A. how B. why C. what D. that 53．A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed 54．A. first B. second C. next D. last 55．A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful （六）My work keeps me in Hong Kong most of the year，but I try to get away for a month in summer，usually in July．Now as you probably know，that’s the main 1 season in Europe．The favorite places for vacations and the famous cities are usually very 2 ．But I’m not seeking(寻求) the sun―I can get lots of 3 in Hong Kong―and I’m certainly not seeking the crowds！So 4 I go on vacation，I buy a Train Pass(a kind of train ticket) that allows me first-class travel on most of the railways of Western Europe．First-class compartments(车厢) are5 crowded and they are very comfortable．If you’re going on6 trip, you can take a sleeping train for an extra charge．There are usually dining cars(餐车) in the train． I find that train travel is restful and7 ．There’s always8 to see．I particularly(特别地) enjoy9 through Switzerland and Italy．You can get a very good 10 of what a country is like from a train because you don’t go too fast and you stop quite often．Also train travel is very safe，and I am never sick ona train 11 I am on a ship. Then there are always people to12 to if you feel like a chat. The reason that I seldom(很少) travel by plane is quite 13 : because train stations are usually built in the centre．I don’t have to14 transport(运输工具), transport can be a problem when arriving by15 ． 56．A．vacation B．visiting C．cloudy D．windy 57．A．quiet B．useful C．exciting D．crowded 58．A．pleasure B．daylight C．sunshine D．money 59．A．when B．where C．what D．which 60．A．always B．hardly C．certainly D．nearly 61．A．summer B．overnight C．day-time D．vacation 62．A．cheap B．expensive C．interesting D．lonely 63．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 64．A．running B．walking C．driving D．travelling 65．A．view B．idea C．seat D．trip 66．A．rather than B．or C．as D．even though 67．A．talk B．speak C．tell D．say 68．A．easyB．wrong C．right D．simple 69．A．find out B．worry about C．wait for D．take away 70．A．ship B．train C．air D．car（七）The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 1 of breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast likea king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”2 the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It3 us with energy after a long night without food. If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score4 in most subjects. Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat5 throughout the day. A healthy and6 breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit7 the vitamins that humans need.8 ,in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the9 country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still 10 traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning. 71．A. ways B. types C. rules D. methods 72．A. So B. Though C. As D. When 73．A. provides B. gives C. offers D. has 74．A. lower B. less C. higher D. more 75．A. less B. fewer C. more D. much 76．A. experienced B. balanced C. excited D. different 77．A. has B. have C. is D. are 78．A. Therefore B. Thus C. Because D. However 79．A. all B. one C. whole D. total 80．A. dislike B. know C. want D. prefer（八）In English the weather is changeable. It is a ___1____ subject of conversation. “ Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow. ” People often ___2____ a conversation ___3_____ these words(话). Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like, but they hardly (几乎不) ever agree with each other. ____4___ may say,“Do you see ____5____ in the east ? It’s going to rain tomorrow . ” Another man will say,“No . It’s going to be fine . ” People often ____6___ the weather they want. When a farmer needs water , he looks for something to tell him. “ It’s going to rain. ” He won’t believe (相信) anything else. When friends have a picnic (举行野餐) , they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can ____7___ under the blue sky . Almost (几乎) everyone ____8____ what the weather (气象预报员) will say. But he doesn’t always __9___ us what we want , and sometimes he makes mistakes (犯错误) . Still he usually _10_ closer to being correct (正确) than anyone else. 81．A. important B. common C. interesting D. difficult 82．A. set off B. start C. began D. stops 83．A. off B. by C. with D. for 84．A. One people B. A man C. Other men D. Another man 85．A. it is cloudy B. cloudy is it C. cloudy it is D. is it cloudy 86．A. look for B. look up C. look at D. ask for 87．A. sits B. sitting C. sit D. to sit 88．A. hears B. listens C. hears from D. listens to 89．A. ask B. tell C. speak D. say 90．A. come B. comes C. is coming D. to come（九）How is the weather in Xinjiang? Xinjiang is 1 the west of China. The weather there is very 2 . It’s cold in the morning, 3 it turns warm at noon. You must have 4 the famous saying, “Put on your leather coat in the morning but put on your shirt inthe 5 of the day. And you can eat watermelons at the fire.” It means the weather changes very 6 . It rains little so it’s also very 7 there. And the fruit there is very sweet 8 there is lots of sunshine. Xinjiang is also famous 9 its grapes (葡萄). Mutton (牛肉) is Xinjiang’s popular food. Roast mutton is very delicious. 10 you go to Xinjiang one day, remember to try it. 91．A. in B. on C. at D. to 92．A. common B. pleasant C. strange D. usual 93．A. and B. but C. so D. or 94．A. look at B. thought about C. listened to D. heard of 95．A. beginning B. front C. middle D. end 96．A. slow B. slowly C. quickly D. quick 97．A. wet B. dry C. cold D. hot 98．A. because B. so C. though D. but 99．A. as B. on C. of D. for 100．A. Before B. After C. If D. Since参考答案1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【解析】主旨大意：这篇短文主要介绍了为了缓解学生们书包过重的问题，而采用的一种电子教科书。