定语从句 关系副词
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our club? =>Do you remember the day when you joined our
club? 3) This is the reason why he came late.
=>This is the reason ___f_o_r _w_h_i_c_h__he came late.
5)That’s the date _w_h_e_n___we went to the college. 6)That’s the date _t_h_a_t_she won’t forget for ever.
7)I like the time _w__h_e_n_we lived together. 8)I like the time __th__a_t_we had together.
(1) The reason _w__h_y_(_________) _he refused the invitation is not clear, (2) From the year _w_h_e_n__(_______)___he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up. (3)This is the room __w_h_e_r_e_(_________)____I lived. = This is the room ___w__h_ic_h___I lived in. (4)Tom still remembers the days _w_h_e_n__( ________) they lived in Tianjin.
7)I like the time ______we lived together. 8)I like the time ______we had together.
关系副词when, where和关系代词that, which的区分 1)This is the park__t_h_a_t_ we visited last year. 2)This is the park _w_h_e_r_e_we held a birthday party. 看在句子中担 当的成分 3)She won’t forget the days _t_h_a_t_she spent on the island. 4)She won’t forget the days_w__h_e_n__ they stayed together.
定语从句
01 定语从句结构 02 关系代词引导 03 关系副词引导 04 as引导
定语从句的 关系副词
关系副词
关系副词：where, when, why在句中作状语。
where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语用来 表示地点的定语从句。
1) Shanghai is the city _w__h_e_r_e_I was born. => Shanghai is the city _w_h__ic_h__was born in.
when引导定语从句表示时间,在定语从句中做时间状语 也可做连接词用
1) I still remember the day _w_h_e_n_I first came to the school.
2) The time _w_h__e_n_we got together finally came.
1.October 1,1949 is the day _____ the PRC was founded. A. which B. when C. that D. on that 2.Is that the reason _____ you are for the plan. A. which B. what C. why D. for that 3. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that
4)She won’t forget the days_______ they stayed together.
5)That’s the date _______we went to the college. 6)That’s the date _____she won’t forget for ever.
1. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that
2. Is this the place ______ some German friends visited last year? A. which B.where C.what D. why
3.The house _______ the famous writer wrote his works is a museum now.
A. which B.where C.what D.that
4.The house _______ the famous writer bought many years ago is a museum now.
A. that B.where C.what D. why
3.The house _______ the famous writer wrote his works is a museum now.
A. which B.where C.what D.that
4.The house _______ the famous writer bought many years ago is a museum now.
where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语用来 表示地点的定语从句
2) The house _w_h__e_re__I lived ten years ago has been pulled down. The house___w_h_i_c_hI lived in ten years ago
has been pulled down.
关系副词when, where, why 和“介词+which”
关系副词when, where, why可以用“适当的介词 +which”来替代。
如：when=in/on/at…+which, where=in/on/at…+which, why=for+which
介词的位置非常灵活，有时放在关系代词之前，有 时放在动词之后。
our club? =>Do you remember the day when you joined our
club? 3) This is the reason why he came late.
=>This is the reason ____________he came late.
1) This is the house __i_n_w__h_ic_h_I lived two years ago. =>This is the house where I lived two years ago. 2) Do you remember the day ＿o＿n w＿h＿ich＿you joined
注
意
1）介词后面的关系代词不能省略。 2）that前不能有介词。 3）某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结 构可以同关系副when ,where和why 互换。
1) This is the house _________I lived two years ago. =>This is the house where I lived two years ago. 2) Do you remember the day ＿＿＿＿＿you joined
A. that B.where C.what D. why
谢谢观看
1.October 1,1949 is the day _____ the PRC was founded. A. which B. when C. that D. on that 2.Is that the reason _____ you are for the plan. A. which B. what C. why D. for that 3. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that
why指原因 在定语从句中做原因状语
(1) Please tell me the reason _w__h_y__you missed the plane.
(2) I don’t know the reason __w__h_y___he looks unhappy today.
why 作原因状语, 其先行词常常是the reason. That is the reason why I’m late. I know the reason why he said it.
1. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that
2. Is this the place ______ some German friends visited last year? A. which B.where C.what D. why
(1) The reason _w__h_y_(f_o_r_w__h_i_ch_)__he refused the invitation is not clear, (2) From the year _w_h_e_n__(i_n_w__h_i_ch_)___he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up. (3)This is the room __w_h_e_r_e_(__in__w_h_i_c_h_)____I lived. = This is the room ___w__h_ic_h___I lived in. (4)Tom still remembers the days w__h_e_n_(_i_n__w_h_i_c_h_) they lived in Tianjin.
关系副词when, where和关系代词that, which的区分
1)This is the park______ we visited last year.
2)This is the park ______we held a birthday party.
看在句子中担
当的成分
3)She won’t forget the days _____she spent on the island.
club? 3) This is the reason why he came late.
=>This is the reason ___f_o_r _w_h_i_c_h__he came late.
5)That’s the date _w_h_e_n___we went to the college. 6)That’s the date _t_h_a_t_she won’t forget for ever.
7)I like the time _w__h_e_n_we lived together. 8)I like the time __th__a_t_we had together.
(1) The reason _w__h_y_(_________) _he refused the invitation is not clear, (2) From the year _w_h_e_n__(_______)___he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up. (3)This is the room __w_h_e_r_e_(_________)____I lived. = This is the room ___w__h_ic_h___I lived in. (4)Tom still remembers the days _w_h_e_n__( ________) they lived in Tianjin.
7)I like the time ______we lived together. 8)I like the time ______we had together.
关系副词when, where和关系代词that, which的区分 1)This is the park__t_h_a_t_ we visited last year. 2)This is the park _w_h_e_r_e_we held a birthday party. 看在句子中担 当的成分 3)She won’t forget the days _t_h_a_t_she spent on the island. 4)She won’t forget the days_w__h_e_n__ they stayed together.
定语从句
01 定语从句结构 02 关系代词引导 03 关系副词引导 04 as引导
定语从句的 关系副词
关系副词
关系副词：where, when, why在句中作状语。
where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语用来 表示地点的定语从句。
1) Shanghai is the city _w__h_e_r_e_I was born. => Shanghai is the city _w_h__ic_h__was born in.
when引导定语从句表示时间,在定语从句中做时间状语 也可做连接词用
1) I still remember the day _w_h_e_n_I first came to the school.
2) The time _w_h__e_n_we got together finally came.
1.October 1,1949 is the day _____ the PRC was founded. A. which B. when C. that D. on that 2.Is that the reason _____ you are for the plan. A. which B. what C. why D. for that 3. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that
4)She won’t forget the days_______ they stayed together.
5)That’s the date _______we went to the college. 6)That’s the date _____she won’t forget for ever.
1. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that
2. Is this the place ______ some German friends visited last year? A. which B.where C.what D. why
3.The house _______ the famous writer wrote his works is a museum now.
A. which B.where C.what D.that
4.The house _______ the famous writer bought many years ago is a museum now.
A. that B.where C.what D. why
3.The house _______ the famous writer wrote his works is a museum now.
A. which B.where C.what D.that
4.The house _______ the famous writer bought many years ago is a museum now.
where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语用来 表示地点的定语从句
2) The house _w_h__e_re__I lived ten years ago has been pulled down. The house___w_h_i_c_hI lived in ten years ago
has been pulled down.
关系副词when, where, why 和“介词+which”
关系副词when, where, why可以用“适当的介词 +which”来替代。
如：when=in/on/at…+which, where=in/on/at…+which, why=for+which
介词的位置非常灵活，有时放在关系代词之前，有 时放在动词之后。
our club? =>Do you remember the day when you joined our
club? 3) This is the reason why he came late.
=>This is the reason ____________he came late.
1) This is the house __i_n_w__h_ic_h_I lived two years ago. =>This is the house where I lived two years ago. 2) Do you remember the day ＿o＿n w＿h＿ich＿you joined
注
意
1）介词后面的关系代词不能省略。 2）that前不能有介词。 3）某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结 构可以同关系副when ,where和why 互换。
1) This is the house _________I lived two years ago. =>This is the house where I lived two years ago. 2) Do you remember the day ＿＿＿＿＿you joined
A. that B.where C.what D. why
谢谢观看
1.October 1,1949 is the day _____ the PRC was founded. A. which B. when C. that D. on that 2.Is that the reason _____ you are for the plan. A. which B. what C. why D. for that 3. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that
why指原因 在定语从句中做原因状语
(1) Please tell me the reason _w__h_y__you missed the plane.
(2) I don’t know the reason __w__h_y___he looks unhappy today.
why 作原因状语, 其先行词常常是the reason. That is the reason why I’m late. I know the reason why he said it.
1. Is this the place ______ you were born? A. which B.where C.what D.that
2. Is this the place ______ some German friends visited last year? A. which B.where C.what D. why
(1) The reason _w__h_y_(f_o_r_w__h_i_ch_)__he refused the invitation is not clear, (2) From the year _w_h_e_n__(i_n_w__h_i_ch_)___he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up. (3)This is the room __w_h_e_r_e_(__in__w_h_i_c_h_)____I lived. = This is the room ___w__h_ic_h___I lived in. (4)Tom still remembers the days w__h_e_n_(_i_n__w_h_i_c_h_) they lived in Tianjin.
关系副词when, where和关系代词that, which的区分
1)This is the park______ we visited last year.
2)This is the park ______we held a birthday party.
看在句子中担
当的成分
3)She won’t forget the days _____she spent on the island.