新疆乌鲁木齐市2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题

新疆乌鲁木齐市2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题
第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1. Jane dressed up and then _______ herself in the mirror before going to work.
A. stared
B. belief
C. admired
D. independent
2. The graves were built ___ ___ those heroes who died in the war.
A. in memory of
B. in the distance
C. remind of
D. now that
3. She ____ _ be at home, because I just met her at school.
A. must
B. can’t
C. mustn’t
D. should
4. We couldn’t believe him because he always _______.
A. lay
B. laid
C. lain
D. lied
5. — Would you permit me ___ ___here?
—Sorry. We don’t permit ____ ___in the reading room.
A. smoking; smoking
B. to smoke; to smoke
C. smoking; to smoke
D. to smoke; smoking
6. We asked _______ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. whom
7. — Are you worried about the result of the exam?
— Only _______
A. violently
B. approximately
C. obviously
D. slightly
8. There is a chance ___ __ Bill will recover from his illness soon.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. that
9. ___ ___ made her excited was _____ _ he had won her house back.
A. That; when
B. It; that
C. What; that
D. What; whether
10. The most energetic festivals are the ones _____ look forward to the coming of spring.
A. that
B. whose
C. which
D. /
11. You ___ ___ better, but you didn’t try your best.
A might do
B could have done C. should have done D must have done
12. You ___ ___ read the book in the sun. —it’ll do harm to your eyes.
A may not
B wouldn’t
C needn’t
D mustn’t
13. In order to ___ ___ his diet, he eats lots of vegetables.
A gain B. achieve C balance D slim
14. Nothing ____ __ on the moon because there is no air and water.
A consults
B exists
C spots
D sighs
15. _______ out for the passing car while you are in the street.
A. Look forward to
B. Watch out
C. Spy on
D. Ought to 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Reading Oktoberfest
Palmer Park is the perfect place to host the first Reading Oktoberfest, which takes place 15－18 September You can experience everything that makes Oktoberfest, held in a huge Beer tent. We'll have live music and DJs and thousands of people going crazy.
Opening hours:
Thursday 15 September 17:00－23:30
Friday 16 September 17:00－23:30
Saturday 17 September 12:30－23:30
Sunday 18 September 12:30－19:00
Ramsbottom Festival
With its riverside location (位置), Ramsbottom Festival is one festival which can truly be called beautiful. Here you can enjoy a mix of music, great arts and family shows, as well as a variety of Great British and international food. Ramsbottom Festival takes place 16－18 September 2017 at Ramsbottom Cricket Club, Bury, easily reachable by public transport from Manchester city centre.
The Willow Festival Dorset
The Willow Festival－the world's largest festival showing new and undiscovered live music bands and artists is coming to Dorset. Fun for all the family, the event also has a shopping area, a world food village, and plenty of activities for kids. Tickets are just ￡10.00, which covers a come­and­go attendance(出席)for all three days.
River Cottage Festival
It's our first ever family­friendly music festival, right here at River Cottage HQ in Devon.
On 17－18 September 2017, the farm will be filled with live music from popular bands in the UK. In between all that dancing you'll be able to watch shows from local craftspeople (匠人) and make your own piece of jewelry.
Tickets will cost you just ￡35, or ￡10 for children under 12 (babies under 2 go free)．
16.When does the Reading Oktoberfest open?
A. 16-18 September
B. 15-18 September
C. 17-18 September
D. 18-20 September
17. What can visitors enjoy at Ramsbottom Festival?
A．Family shows. B．Dancing on the farm.
C．Making beautiful things by hand. D．International bands' performances.
18. Which festival holds the most days?
A．River Cottage Festival. B．Ramsbottom Festival.
C．Reading Oktoberfest. D．The Willow Festival Dorset.
19. The text probably comes from_______
A science book
B newspaper
C doctor’s notebook
D advertisement
B
In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation day. Students plan homecoming day for many weeks ahead of time.
Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate the school. There are
signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation. The members of school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell juices, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.
During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.
Everyone then comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King turns up. All the students vote a most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.
Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even though the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party.
For everyone it is a day worth remembering.
20. The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is ______.
A. Homecoming
B. the football game
C. graduation
D. winning the game
21. When do students begin to plan for Homecoming?
A. When the guests arrive.
B. The day before Homecoming.
C. Many weeks before the day.
D. In the days before Homecoming.
22. Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King?
A. The player who plays best in the football game.
B. The guest who is most popular with the students.
C. The student who is most liked by the guests.
D. The student who is liked most by the others.
23. What can infer from the text?
A. Homecoming is popular among the students.
B. Homecoming is a happy day
C. Only the students at school come to Homecoming
D. All signs are to wish luck to the team
C
At the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the most famous places of the world. From the 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of the film stars Charlie Chaplin, Greta Garbo, Bergman and hundreds more.
The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place to work.
Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of film.
When TV became popular in the 1960s, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in the 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world.
24. Hollywood used to be a __________.
A. cinema
B. big farm
C. park
D. market
25. People went to Hollywood to make films because __________.
A. it was a beautiful place
B. you could find many film stars
C. there was a lot of sunlight there
D. it was a famous place
26. Who was not mentioned(提到) as a film star in the passage?
A. Charlie Chaplin
B. Marily Monroe
C. Ingrid Bergman
D. Grtea Harbo
27. Which statement is true?
A. The west coast was a better place to make films.
B. There are no mountains near Hollywood.
C. People no longer went to the cinema after television became popular.
D. Hollywood began to make films for television before the World WarⅠ
D
Fifty-two endangered sea turtles were brought back to good health and returned
to the wild earlier this month. Teams of researchers drove the turtles all the way from Massachusetts to Florida, where they were put back into the warm waters of the Atlantic Ocean.
The turtles’ story began last autumn, when a large number of them got trapped near Cape Cod in Massachusetts. These hurtful turtles had to be nursed back to good health for about six months before they could swim in the sea again.
When the waters of the northern Atlantic turn cold in the fall, many turtles can’t stand the cold. They can not move and become unable to find their way. The turtles can drift(漂流）only where the wind and tides take them. Last year, 242 turtles were rescued there. Scientists are unsure why so many needed to be helped. The turtles spent the winter getting better at aquariums along the east coast.
As the weather grew warmer, 52 turtles were ready to return to their natural habitat. It was a great success for the turtles and the people who nursed them back to health.
“It’s an exciting day for all these organizations,” said Connie Merigo of the New England Aquarium.”This is what we work for. These are endangered species. So every turtle that gets back out in the wild and has a potential to contribute to the population is really important.”
28. How do the sea turtles come to the northern Atlantic?
A. They are carried there by a strong wind and tides.
B. Some researchers attract them there to do a study.
C. Fishermen bring them there and set them free.
D. They are washed up there by a stream of cold water.
29. Why are some turtles in need of help?
A. They are starving.
B. They are freezing.
C. They are hurt by other animals.
D. They are suffering from a disease.
30. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. The turtles are shown to the public.
B. The turtles are studied by scientists.
C. Some turtles are returning to the wild.
D. Some turtles will be kept
in the aquarium
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Garlic
Some people can’t stand garlic. “That smell is too strong. And it doesn't go away! There’s nothing worse than garlic,” they say. 31 Chester Aaron grows eighty-seven kinds of garlic on his farm. He wrote a book called Garlic Is Life. It seems that people either love garlic or hate it.
32 The first wild garlic probably grew somewhere in western Russia. Later, travelers carried garlic to China, Europe, and North Africa. Farmers began planting it over 5,000 years ago.
People in many cultures shared similar ideas about garlic. For example, it was believed that garlic made it possible for slaves to work harder and longer. In Greece, the athletes of the first Olympic Games ate garlic, because they wanted to become stronger and faster. 33 _ In some places, garlic was called “food for lovers”. People added i t to other foods because it tasted good.
People in many cultures ate garlic when they got sick. 34 It was also supposed to help with different kinds of pain.
Is eating garlic actually good for you, or should we just laugh at these old ideas? The truth is, doctors today are telling their patients, “Eat garlic!”Recent research shows that garlic is good for your heart.
35 In many cultures, people trusted garlic to protect them from all kinds of bad luck. Garlic is great, but it can’t do t hat!
A. But garlic wasn’t only for slaves and athletes.
B. It was supposed to make a cold or fever go away.
C. In China, people also used garlic to keep meat fresh.
D. Maybe you don’t know that garlic has a long history.
E. Recent research shows that garlic is bad for our health.
F. Other people say it tastes great and it’s good for you, too.
G. However, we can’t accept every idea about garlic from the past.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best__36__. Instead, people should consider group tours(旅行）. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to__37__themselves.
First, group tours plan travelers’ routes, so people don’t have to__38__where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can just__39__and enjoy their trip.__40__, my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency (旅行社)__41__everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had__42__and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency, we had a __43__trip. This made things __44__on my father since he didn't have to worry about where we would go next and __45__at night．
Another__46__of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while traveling. Travelers are able to develop__47__with people they would never have met__48__they are traveling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents __49__Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon(蜜月). They__50__another couple on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still__51__together from time to time. If my parents had traveled by themselves, it would have been__52__for them to get to know this couple.
In short，there is __53__better than a group tour when traveling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the__54__to meet others and make friends with them. Group tours are the __55__way to travel when taking a trip．
36 A. maps B. cars C. places D. vacations
37 A. help B. enjoy C. praise D. encourage
38 A. guess B. prove C. worry about D. talk about
39 A. relax B. stop C. walk D. show
40 A. In all B. Cheer up C. As usual D. For example
41 A. made use of B. took care of C. ran out of D. caught sight of
42 A. provided B. found C. changed D. bought
43 A. short B. strange C. wonderful D. terrible
44 A. earlier B. easier C. slower D. worse
45 A. work B. practice C. sleep D. perform
46 A. rule B. question C. purpose D. advantage
47 A. skills B. programs C. friendships D. treatments
48 A. as though B. unless C. while D. although
49 A. 1eft B. travelled C. forgot D. missed
50 A. met B. invited C. followed D. recognized
51 A. dance B. learn C. cook D. travel
52 A. certain B. important C. impossible D. unnecessary
53 A. something B. nothing C. somebody D. nobody
54 A. gift B. hope C. manner D. chance
55 A. best B. last C. only D. new
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，然后写在答题卡上。

Gary’s mum fell to the ground at her home in New York when she went downstairs
for some food one evening. While his dad called 911, Gary began to take action _56_ __(save) his mum. G ary said: “I was in bed asleep when I heard my dad calling for me. I ran in and found mum was lying _57_ __ the floor. So I started to save her.” Gary’s mum, _58_ ___ suffers from a rare disease, gradually stopped breathing
as her son battled to save her life. Luckily, the brave boy kept saving his mother
_59_ _ __ the ambulance(救护车) arrived. She was then sent to hospital where doctors managed to stabilize her. When Gary’s mum _60_ _ (wake), she did not remember what _61_ __(happen) but she was very grateful 62 _______ her son’s quick thinking and speedy action. She later said: “The doctor said that it was my
son’s first aid skills 63__ ____saved my life and I’m very 64__ _____(pride) of him . Gary, who is a worker of a company, said: “I never thought I 65___ ____ (will) ever have to use my first aid skills on my mum.” Unsurprisingly, Gary’s mum hasn’t suffered from the same disease since then.
第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I have a little brother who is 11 year old this year. We get on well with each of other and have had a good time together. Several days ago, I bought a book to him. The book is written by those which have won the Nobel Prize. And its intention are to help children learning about the unknown world. Before I bought the book, I have heard about it. I thought it’s a good book for him, because he is interesting in new things and has so much questions. I hope that through reading the book, my brother can learn more about the world and know how to be good person.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李华,你的笔友Mike给你写信说他因体重问题被同学嘲笑，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。

请根据下面表格内容给他回信，谈谈你的看法和建议。

注意：
1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不能出现考生的具体信息；
4.词数：100左右。

参考词汇：节食: go on a diet
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry you are having a problem with your weight and being laughed at by your
classmates. _______________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________
答案
单选：1×2=30
1-5CABDD
6-10ADDCA
11-15BDCBB
阅读：1×2=40
16-19BACD
20-23 BCDA
24-27BCBA
28-30DBC
36-40 FDCBG
完型填空：1×1.5=30
36-40 DBCAD
41-45BACBC
46-50DCCBA
51-55DCBDA
语法填空：1×1=10
56. to save
57. on
58 who
59 until
60woke\waked
61 had happened
62for
63that
64proud
65would
短文改错：1×1=10
year→years
of
to→for
which→who
intention→intentions
learning→learn
have→had
inte resting→interested
much→many
good→a good
写作：20分
Dear Mike,
I'm sorry you are having a problem with your weight and being laughed at by your classmates.
Don't feel bad because of your weight problem. In my heart, health is more important than look. Only with good health can we enjoy life to the fullest. If you want to lose weight and keep healthy at the same time, I have some suggestions for you.
Firstly, having a balanced diet will give you enough energy during the day. It's of great benefit to your health. And going on a diet blindly is harmful to your health. Secondly, regular exercise is a good way to keep healthy and slim. Make a plan and determine to carry it out every day, you'll find you lose weight gradually. Finally, ignore those who laugh at you. Make friends with someone who really cares about you.。