2020年山东省莱芜市中等学校招生考试初中英语

2020年山东省莱芜市中等学校招生考试初中英语
英语试题
本卷须知：
1．本试题分第一卷和第二卷两部分。

第一卷为选择题，65分；第二卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。

考试时刻为l20分钟。

2．答第一卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

考试终止，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第一卷每题选出答案后，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号〔ABCD〕涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦洁净，再改涂其它答案。

4．听力填表题为第二卷的第四大题。

第一卷〔选择题，共65分〕
一、听力选择〔共15小题，计15分；每题约有8秒钟的答题时刻〕
〔一〕录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1．A．Thank you. B．Sure, I’d love to.C．That’s all right.
2．A．Yes, thanks. B．Two dollars in all．C．Three stamps, please. 3．A．He never wastes time．
B．He didn’t prepa re for the test.
C．He gets on well with his friends.
4．
A B C
5．
A B C
〔二〕录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所给咨询题的正确答案。

6．Where’s the boy’s computer game?
A．Under the table. B．On the TV set. C．In the drawer．
7．What time will Miss Li leave?
A．6:15. B．6:45．C．6:55.
8．Who is Mr. Wang?
A．The woman’s friend.B．The woman’s workmate.C．The woman’s boss. 9．Where are the two speakers going?
A．To the bus stop. B．To the train station. C．To the supermarket．10．What is Lingling going to do this evening?
A．Take a rest. B．Have an exam. C．Go on studying.
〔三〕录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所给咨询题的正确答案。

〔录音播放前有40秒钟的读题时刻〕
11．What are they talking about?
A．The exam．B．The weather． C．The summer holidays. 12．Where is Sarah going?
A．Dalian．B．Hainan．C．North China.
13．How is Sarah going there?
A．By plane．B．By ship．C．Not mentioned.
14．When is Sarah leaving?
A．On Monday next week.
B．On the fifth of this month.
C．On the fifth of next month．
15．Who will Mike spend his holidays with?
A．Sarah．B．No one．C．His parents．
〔注意：请同学们翻到第九页第二卷第四大题，连续做听力填表题。

〕
二、单项选择〔共20小题，计20分〕
从每题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最正确答案。

16．Which sign means 〝rainy〞?
A B C D
17. Jack started to work at _______ early age because his family was very poor.
A．a B．an C．the D．/ 18．—Bob! Is this your dictionary?
—No, it isn’t．Ask Sally．She is looking for_______.
A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours 19．Look at the flowers! They are in different _______: red, yellow, pink…
A．colors B．sizes C．prices D．names 20. —Have you ________ read the poem If?
—Yes．I really enjoy it.
A．still B．ever C．yet D．never 21．When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost．Almost_______ had changed.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 22．The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us _______.
A．less B．more C．closer D．farther 23．Lin Lin often practices English _______ chatting with her American friend.
A．in B．by C．for D．with
24. —_______ will it take you from your school to the library?
— About half an hour．So I’ll be there by 9 o’clock.
A．How far B．How soon C．How long D．How many 25. —How is your friend coming?
—I’m not sure．He _______ drive here.
A．may B．can C．must D．will 26．_______ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them.
A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although 27．—Why don’t you take the bike, Henry?
—It’s too expensive. I can’t _______it.
A．sell B．keep C．borrow D．afford 28．—The 11th National Games will be held in Shandong in October, 2018.
—________ exciting news!
A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 29．—Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?
—Wait a minute．Let me _______ in the schedule 〔时刻表〕.
A．look at it B．look for it C．look after it D．look it up 30．—You aren’t a professional athlete, are you?
—________ ．I am just a football fan.
A．Yes, I am B．No, I’m not C．Of course D．Sometimes 31．This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming.
A．who B．what C．that D．/ 32．—What a beautiful watch! Is it new?
—No, I have _______ it for 2 years.
A．had B．sold C．borrowed D．bought 33．—You are always talking about your pet dog．What’s it like?
—________.
A．It likes meat B．It’s three years old
C．It’s small and white D．It likes playing with me 34．—Sorry, what did you say just now?
—I asked ________.
A．when did he leave B．where you have been
C．whom will you go with D．how I could get to the station
35. —My parents never stop going on about 〔唠叨〕how I should study hard.
—________.
A．So my parents do B．Nor my parents do
C．Nor do my parents D．So do my parents
三、阅读明白得〔共20小题，计30分〕
阅读以下短文，然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提咨询题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。

A
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him．He had tripped 〔绊倒〕and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove.
Mark knelt 〔跪〕down and helped the boy pick up the things．Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy.
As they walked, Mark discovered the bo y’s name was Bill．He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.
They arrived at Bill’s home first．Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television．The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk．Then Mark went home.
They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both graduated from junior school.
Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Bill reminded 〔提醒〕Mark of the day years ago when they had first met．〝Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?〞asked Bill.
〝You see, I took away all my things from school．I had stored away some of my mother’s sleeping pills 〔安眠药〕．I was going home to kill myself．But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good times．So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more.___________〞
36．When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark ________.
A．didn’t notice that B．went away quickly
C．helped him pick up the things D．carried all the things for him 37．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Mark was a warm-hearted boy.
B．Bill was good at all of his subjects.
C．Bill and Mark were in the same school.
D．Bill loved video games, baseball and history.
38．At Bill’s home, they didn’t ________.
A．drink some Coke B．watch TV
C．have a pleasant talk D．play video games
39．Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark to talk because he ________.
A．wanted to tell him his story B．wanted to kill himself again
C．hoped to have lunch together D．hoped to go on holiday together 40．What would Bill probably say at last?
A．I should die. B．You saved my life.
C．You did a good job. D．You helped me a lot.
B
What is 〝Walk to School〞?
Now we are working on a programme of 〝Walk to School〞．We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way．Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential 〔差不多的〕road safety and life skills．You can take part by…
■ Walking to and from school with your child every day.
■ Walking for one or two days during the week.
■ Encouraging others to walk, if you alrea dy do.
Walking is great!
■ Walking is great exercise！A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.
■ You won’t have to waste time looking for a parking site 〔停车点〕.
■ It’s free．You’ll save money by not using the car.
■ It’s pollution-free.
■ It’s a goo d chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.
Enjoying walking to school!
Here are some suggestions to help you and your child enjoy walking to school.
■ Plan a safe route 〔路线〕together.
■ Teach children what a kerb〔马路牙子〕is and what it means.
■ Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road.
■ Look at and discuss the things you see on your way －especially road signs and what they mean.
Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you?
Please go to for more information.
41．Who are encouraged to take part in the programme of 〝Walk to School〞?
A．Children．B．Parents and children.
C．Bus drivers．D．Teachers.
42．By walking to and from school, children can learn ________.
A．driving skills B．running skills
C．road safety and life skills D．knowledge about science 43．Which is NOT the benefit〔好处〕of walking to school?
A．It can keep you fit.
B．It can save money.
C．It won’t pollut e the air.
D．It can’t help you make new friends.
44．What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school?
A．Plan a safe route with your children.
B．Learn what a kerb is and its meaning.
C．Choose the safest places to cross the road．
D．Find road signs and know their meanings.
45．According to the writer, you can know more about 〝Walk to School〞by________.
A．reading a newspaper B．making a phone call
C．going to the Internet D．having a traffic lesson
C
Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do．A box of it can be a great gift．Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise．See how happy that person gets.
Say you just got a box of chocolate．Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied
people’s choices．He says they tell something about the person．Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party．Did you choose an oval 〔椭圆形的〕shape? You are a person who likes to make things．Picking a square shape shows something else．The person is honest and truthful．You can depend on him or her.
What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate．This shows you have warm feelings about the past．Dark chocolate means something else．A person who chooses it looks toward the future．What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind．Some people like chocolate with nuts 〔果仁〕．These are people who like to help others.
Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter．There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate．They eat it because they like it.
46．This passage mainly tells us ______.
A．why people like chocolate
B．almost everyone likes chocolate
C．about different kinds of chocolate
D．different choices may show different characters
47．Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person ______.
A．likes singing, dancing and drinking
B．likes to do something for others
C．is good at making things
D．can be depended on
48．If you enjoy eating milk chocolate, you may ______.
A．look forward to the future
B．like to think of the past
C．enjoy parties and fun
D．have trouble making decisions
49．From this passage we can see that a helpful man may choose chocolate ______.
A．in oval shape B．in square shape
C．with nuts D．with coffee
50．The last paragraph suggests that the writer ______.
A．believes all the information about chocolate
B．does not believe the information about candy
C．is trying to get you to believe false information
D．doesn’t think it important whether you believe the ideas
D
London’s Chinese community〔社区〕dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limhouse, east London．As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and Limhouse began to be known as 〝Chinatown〞．However, London’s Chinese community remained very small for many years: at the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain.
After the Second World War, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London．As Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war, they settled 〔定居〕in a different area—a part of central London near Leicester Square．This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown.
At first, the new immigrants 〔移民〕found it difficult to get jobs．In the 1950s, however, a small Chinese restaurant opened in London．Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants and take-aways started opening in every part of the city．Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks, managers or waiters．Most of them enjoyed their lives and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas.
As time went by, London’s Chinese community became more and more successful．The sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard．And most went on to get highly paid jobs．Many Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive outskirts．Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever.
51．When did the first Chinese immigrants come to London?
A．In the 1950s.
B．More than 200 years ago.
C．After the Second World War.
D．At the start of the 20th century.
52．Why did many Chinese immigrants come to London in the 1950s?
A．Because it was easy for them to get jobs there.
B．Because Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war.
C．Because many British people enjoyed Chinese food.
D．Because their children could study there and get highly paid jobs.
53．In the 1950s, Chinese immigrants came to London and worked as ______.
A．sailors B．farmers
C．sailors and farmers D．restaurant workers
54．Where is London’s Chinatown now?
A．In the east of London．B．In Limhouse.
C．Not far from Leicester Square．D．Outside the city.
55．According to this passage, if people live in the outskirts of a city, they live ______.
A．in the village B．far away from the city
C．in the centre of the city D．in the outer areas of the city
第二卷〔非选择题，共55分〕
四、听力填表〔共5小题，计5分〕
录音中是一家宾馆对Peter电话的回复。

听两遍后，依照所听内容完成下面的表格〔每空不多于两个词〕。

〔录音播放前有40秒钟的读题时刻〕
五、动词填空〔共10空，计10分〕
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空〔必要时可加情态动词或助动词〕。

A long time ago a monkey lived in a big tree．He grew big and strong eating t ree’s fruit．
A lot of crocodiles lived in the river and one of them watched the monkey for a long time．
〝That monkey’s heart〔61〕______〔taste〕so sweet from all the fruit he eats〞，the crocodile
thought to herself．〝I want to eat it〞．So she asked her husband〔62〕______〔bring〕the monkey’s heart for her．
Her husband looked up at the monkey in the tree and then〔63〕_______〔look〕at his wife．〝But the monkey〔64〕________〔1ive〕high in the tree and I’m here in the river．How can I catch him?〞
〝I don’t care how you do it，just bring me his heart，〞shouted his wife．
Her husband knew there was no way of〔65〕________〔talk〕her out of something．〝OK，OK，calm down，I’ll think of something，dearest，〞he said．
On the next day, the crocodile swam closer to the tree when the monkey〔66〕_______〔play〕．
〝Mr. Monkey, why don’t you go and eat juicy mangoes〔芒果〕on trees on the island in the middle of the river?〞he called out，smiling and trying to sound friendly．
〝But I can’t get across the river, the water is too deep，〞answered the monkey．
〝No problem，you can ride on my back and I〔67〕_______〔take〕you over there，〞said the crocodile．
〝OK．thank you．Let’s go!〞answered the monkey．
When they swam a little way, the crocodile dived〔潜水〕under the water and wanted to kill the monkey for his heart．
When the monkey knew the crocodile’s meaning，he said，〝I didn’t bring my heart with me．Take me over to the island and after I〔68〕______〔eat〕some mangoes，we’ll go back and I’ll get my heart for you〞．
〝No way, monkey〞，said the crocodile．〝We〔69〕______〔go〕back for your heart first and then we’ll see about the mangoes．〞
〝Fair enough．you’re the boss，〞said the monkey．
When they got back to the tree，the monkey jumped off the crocodile’s back and ran up high into the tree．
So at last the monkey〔70〕_________〔not kilt〕by the crocodile．
六、综合填空〔共10空，计l0分〕
阅读短文，依照短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Reading is an activity people enjoy a lot in their free time．
Some like reading newspapers and o 71 enjoy novels or comic〔喜剧的〕books．My f 72 books are those about the lives of great people．Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o 73 life better．
Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful，but because they did not give up w 74 their lives were difficult．They tried to use e 75 chance to change their lives and make the world better．
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright．the two brothers w 76 invented the airplane．The plane has m 77 the world into a small village．Hard work，not good luck，is the r 78 why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient〔方便的〕machine and become great people．Today we will remember them when we see planes i 79 the sky.
Whenever I read s 80 about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on．
This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives．
七、阅读表达〔共5小题，计10分〕
阅读短文，依照要求完成下面各小题。

Have you ever found yourself doing an exam in the middle of the sea with your favorite film star? Don’t worry, it’s only a dream! But what do your dreams say about you? Here is a fun guide to interpreting 〔讲明，讲明〕them．Read on to see…
Being chased〔追逐，追赶〕If you dream someone is trying to catch you, you are worried about something in the future that you don’t feel ready for yet.
Falling〝Falling dreams〞are also related to worry．You might be going the wrong way or you might be in danger.
Death This doesn’t mean you are going to die — relax! You are going through some kinds of change in your life．
Teeth falling out You might be shy or you might think you’re a loser．Something is definitely troubling you!
Being laughed at If this is your dream, don’t take yourself so seriously．Learn to laugh more, at yourself!
Unprepared for an exam You’re sitting in an exam, but you can’t answer any questions
because you don’t have preparation．If this is your dream, you’re worried about a situation that you don’t feel ready for．
Finding money
means you will find some success in real life.
Flying This is a wonderful dream to have．It means you’re r ising above your worries and troubles．You feel free.
different ways of interpreting dreams．One thing that appears to be a common belief〔信仰〕is that dreams work in opposites 〔相反〕, though．So, should we believe that if we dream all our money has been stolen, we are suddenly going to become rich? If only…
A．依照短文内容简要回答以下咨询题。

81．How many kinds of dreams are mentioned in this passage?
__________________________________________________________________________ 82．What does a 〝death dream〞mean?
__________________________________________________________________________ B：将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。

83．________________________________________________________________________ 84．_________________________________________________________________________ C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

85．_________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达〔共１题，计20分〕
假如你叫张霖，暑假后就要进入高中〔senior middle school〕学习。

由于住校〔live at school〕与住在家里各有利弊，你想通过e-mail征求英国笔友Bill的意见。

内容应包括住宿、饮食、交通等几个方面。

注意：1、字数要操纵在100词左右。

2、不要显现你的真实姓名。

3、开头和结尾差不多给出，不计入总数。

Dear Bill,
How is everything going? Something is troubling me very much．So I’m writing to ask for
your advice.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ It’s so hard for me to make a decision．I’ll be very glad if you could give me some suggestions.
Please write back soon.
Zhang Lin。