2016年山东省 高三英语 期中测试卷
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2016年山东省高三英语期中测试卷
第I卷(共100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man going to do on Saturday?
A. See a film
B. See a play
C. Attend a lecture
2. What does the woman think of the restaurant prices here?
A. Fair
B. Cheap
C. Expensive
3. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers
B. Teacher and student
C. Members of the family
4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Tom
B. A photo
C. A card
5. What will the woman do this evening?
A. Meet her dad at the railway station
B. Say good-bye to her dad at the railway station
C. Go to a concert
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a store
B. In the lab
C. In the playground
7. What is the most probable result of the conversation?
A. The man will play tennis with the woman on Thursday
B. The man will go to the game alone
C. The woman will go to the game with the man
听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。
8. Where are the man and the woman?
A. At the airport
B. At the railway station
C. In the company office
9. When does the train leave for Montreal?
A. At ten to nine
B. At eight fifteen
C. At ten past seven
听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。
10. What does the woman ask the photographer to do?
A. Take a photo of her mother
B. Prepare a present for her mother
C. Take a photo of her
11. How much does one copy cost?
A. $3
B. $5
C. $18
12. Why does the photographer let the woman say “cheese’?
A. He likes to eat cheese
B. He wants the woman to buy him cheese
C. He asks the woman to smile
听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。
13. Who feels disappointed?
A. The woman
B. The man
C. Both of them
14. How did the man play in the game?
A. he tried his best but failed
B. He didn’t try his best so he failed
C. He gave up trying so he failed
15. Who is the woman?
A. A stranger
B. Jack’s mother
C. A classmate of Jack’s
16. Where does the woman ask the man to go?
A. To the playground
B. To her house
C. To the coffee-house
听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。
17. Who is the speaker?
A. A photographer
B. A college student
C. A college teacher
18. How can the speaker’s pictures come out better?
A. When she uses the new camera
B. When she uses the very old camera
C. When she takes her teacher’s advice
19. What is the class like?
A. It’s fun, but it takes much work
B. It’s interesting, and it does not take any work
C. It’s boring, and it needs a lot of work
20. When will the course be over?
A. After the final exam
B. Before the final exam
C. After the students’ graduation
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
You use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual chatbot.
Xiaoice, Microsoft's latest artificial intelligence robot, was briefly released in 2014, and returned to WeChat in 2015, where she became a big hit. Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with
her daily, The New York Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account. After following it, users can start text-based conversations with Xiaoice.
"Her incredible learning ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice," Liu Jinchang, a researcher at High-tech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis(表情符号)in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily reported.
Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid-1960s in the US. Driven by top tech companies, they are becoming smarter and more common. For instance, IBM's latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant at Australia's Deakin University, answering students' questions about course schedules and financial aid. Apple's Siri and Amazon's Alexa have been used as voice assistants who can read news, play music and even make jokes for their users.
These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, The New York Times pointed out. However, it may take decades before scientists develop a "Samantha", the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha sparks a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates.
21. What impressed people most was probably Xiaoice’s ability to_________.
A. text back with jokes
B. learn new knowledge
C. indentify photos
D. send emojis
22. Which company's chatbot program can act as an academic consultant?
A. Microsoft.
B. Apple.
C. IBM.
D. Amazon.
23. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. Chatbots mainly run on smartphones now.
B. It'll take decades to apply chatbots to cars.
C. Samantha is played by a US actor in the film.
D. The film Her doesn't interest many audience.
B
At a talk to some businessmen earlier today, one fellow asked me, “Would you give money to a homeless person, even when you know he’s going to use it to buy alcohol?” I replied, “If all was giving
was money, it’ll be one thing. But for me, whenever I do give money, that’s just the wrapping (包装纸) . The real gift is hidden inside –it’s love. And l haven’t ever found any reason to limit gifts of love.”
By the end of the night, I decided to get some pizza. In front of me in line was homeless-looking man. He was counting the few dollars bills in his hand, over and over again, until it was his turn to order. Just then, he told the young woman behind the counter, “I’ll have the full cheese pizza.” “Full?” she asked. “It’s really big. she added, although what she really meant to say is that it’ll be too expensive for him. “Yeah, the full” “$18.65,” she submitted. The bills he was counting weren’t going to make it. I wasn’t intending to get the whole pizza for him. But thinking back to my conversation with the business man, I realized that money was really just the wrapping.
I made my move. “Can you charge that pizza with my order” I said to the cashier. “Really?” the homeless-looking man said. “Really?” the young woman behind the counter repeated. “Yes, really.” That confused man and I had a sweet silent moment. To his silent question of wh y I was doing it, I added, “Just pay it forward for someone else.” And he said, “Well, you know what? I was actually treating these five homeless guys out there.” He was actually paying it forward, in the first place. What an unexpected fortune to get a ch ance to be a part of a man’s act of kindness.
24. What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?
A. He believes it’s not money but love that matters
B. He is mean with his money.
C. He cares little about money.
D. He seldom give money to the poor.
25. What made the author decide to help the man?
A. The request from the homeless-looking man.
B. His sympathy for the homeless-looking man.
C. His recalling the talk with the businessman earlier that day.
D. The urgency from the young woman behind the counter.
26. Why did the homeless-looking man want to buy the whole pizza7
A. Because he was too hungry.
B. Because he wanted to pay it forward.
C. Because he wanted to treat his own five children.
D. Because he wanted to help some homeless people.
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Paying it forward
B. Helping a homeless man
C. A talk with a businessman
D. Money was just the wrapping
C
Kieron Williamson: The Art World’s Young Star
Many parents display their children’s artwork on the refrigerator, but Kieron Williamson’s paintings have been on display in professional galleries since he was 6 years old.
Kieron’s artwork, though, extends far beyond child-like stick figures or finger painting. In fact, the child from Norfolk, England, has been called “the boy who paints like an old master.”
According to his parents, on a 2008 family vacation to the beach, the 5-year-old kid was inspired by the boats and scenery and asked his parents for a sketch pad. His first drawings could have been done by any young child, but after the family returned home, Kieron continued drawing and began to display a gift for art.
When he started asking about the process of putting a painting together, his parents realized he needed professional instruction. Soon after, he began taking lessons, and his progress amazed everyone as the young boy produced impressive landscapes and watercolors.
In 2009, when the 6-year-old child had a chance to exhibit his work in a gallery, he sold 19 paintings for 14,000 pounds, becoming famous overnight. From then on, he was surrounded by buyers from France, Japan, Greece and other countries. The young artist held another exhibit three months after the first one and sold 16 paintings for over 17,000 pounds, followed by a third sale, earning 150,000 pounds. For the fourth exhibit, Kieron took the day off from school but ended up returning to school early. His entire collection had sold out in 10 minutes to collectors from around the world. Now he has a waiting list of more than 5,000 people who have ordered his paintings.
He has appeared in interviews before millions, and he has been compared to Pablo Picasso. Yet Kieron doesn’t seem to be fazed by all the attention, still making time for football and maintaining excellent grades at school.
He does have one goal he gets excited about: “I’d like the Queen to have a collection of my work.” With his popularity climbing, this young artist may realize his wish one day.
28. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Kieron’s paintings are just as childish as other children’s.
B. Kieron became much better from professional instruction.
C. Kieron’s first drawings suggested that he would be an art master.
D. Before displaying a gift for art, Kieron received professional training.
29. Why did Kieron go back to school early on the day of his fourth exhibit?
A. Because his mind was focused on study.
B. Because the exhibit was put off.
C. Because his paintings were sold out earlier than expected.
D. Because he wanted to gain praise from teachers.
30. What does the underlined w ord “fazed” probably mean in the last but one paragraph?
A. frustrated
B. affected
C. encouraged
D. defeated
31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Kieron admires the Queen very much.
B. Kieron likes to earn money from the Queen.
C. Kieron is bound to realize his dream.
D. Kieron likes to pursue fame.
D
Turning the lights out or wearing a blindfold while eating could be a quick way to lose weight, according to scientists. The simple trick works because it stops diners eating for pleasure rather than for calories. It also triggers (引发) a part of the brain that is worried that unseen food may go bad.
An experiment by the University of Konstanz, in Germany, found that people who were blindfolded consumed nine percent fewer calories before they felt full, compared to those who could see. They also vastly overestimated how much they had eaten because they could not see how much was left on the plate. Blindfolded volunteers estimated they had eaten 88 percent more than they actually had.
Scientists believe that not seeing food on the table also allows the body to know when it is full in real time rather than remembering past experiences where it might have taken a full plate to feel full.
In the experiment, 50 people were blindfolded and 40 were allowed to see their food. All were told not to eat within two hours of the experiment. They were then given three 95g bowls of chocolate ice cream and invited to eat for 15 minutes. Their bowls were taken away and the remaining ice-cream
weighed, while the participants were quizzed on how much they thought they had eaten.
On average the group who could see ate 116g while the blindfolded groups ate 105g. However, the blindfolded group believed they had eaten 197g while compared with 159g for the non-blind volunteers. They were also asked how pleasant the ice-cream tasted and the blindfolded group rated lower than those who could see.
“The experienced pleasu re of eating was significantly lower in the blindfolded group. Not seeing the food might have decreased the appetite. Sight plays an important role in the eating experience and in the overall dining experience.”
Previous studies have shown that the visual influence of food plays a large part in the taste. While restaurants that allow diners to eat in the dark state that it triggers other senses, in fact eating in darkness is likely to taste far milder than usual.
32. With the lights out, diners eat less partly because ______.
A. they want to quickly finish their meals
B. they trust their feelings more than ever
C. they focus more on fun than the calories
D. they worry about the quality of the food
33. We can learn from the passage that the blindfolded group ______.
A. spent a much longer time eating the same food
B. believed they ate more than they really did
C. depended on past experiences to feel full
D. thought the food tasted better than usual
34. The last two paragraphs tell us that ______.
A. diners are likely to lose their appetite eating in darkness
B. senses rather than sight play an important role in the taste
C. findings of this experiment differ from the previous studies
D. restaurants benefit a lot from allowing diners to eat in the dark
35. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. provide statistics related to eating in the dark
B. offer reasons for people to eat in the dark areas
C. inform the readers of the result of an experiment
D. persuade the readers to lose weight in a new way
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Homework
Do arithmetic problems 15 through 25. State the different forms of the verbs on page 50 of your French workbook. Read pages 12 through 20 of the Shakespeare play, and don’t forget to fill in the missing chemical symbols on the worksheet.
Sound like a list of your homework for the next few nights — or maybe even just for tonight? __36 It’s your teachers’ way of evaluating how much you understand what’s going on in class. And it helps strengthen important concepts. Here are some tips on how to do your homework.
__37 It’s inviting to start with the easy things to get them out of the way. However, you’ll have the most energy and focus when you begin, so it’s best to use this mental p ower on the subjects that are most challenging. Later, when you’re more tired, you can focus on the simpler things. If you get stuck on a problem, try to figure it out as well as you can —but don’t spend too much time on it because this can mess up your h omework schedule for the rest of the night. ___38 But don’t pick someone whom you’ll be up all night chattin g with, or you’ll never get it done!
Most people’s attention spans aren’t very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. __39___
Once your homework is done, you can check over it if you have extra time. Be sure to put it safely away in your backpack —there’s nothing worse than having a completed assignment that you can’t find the next morning or that gets ruined by a careless brother or sister. ___40___ Now you’re free to hang out.
A. Homework is a major part of going to school.
B. Luckily, you can do a few things to do less homework.
C. When you start your homework, deal with the hardest tasks first.
D. But if you’re really concentrating, wait until it's a good time to stop.
E. If you need to, ask an adult for help or call or email a classmate for advice.
F. And no teacher still believes that “chewed by the dog” line — even when it's true!
G. No one is expected to stay long, and people have very different learning styles.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A couple of years ago, I came to a lady’s house to buy some vitamins. Upon ent ering the house, I 41 that there was an electronic keyboard on a stand, leaning 42 the wall. Being a piano music lover and player, I asked if the woman played. She said “Yes” and 43 that she had been taking lessons—at age 54!
“I have been 44 for 8 years now,” I said.
“Then you must play a song for me before you leave,” she 45 .
I thought she was kidding and I 46 smiled. But by the end of the purchase of the vitamins, she 47 me of our musical “deal”. I thought for a moment and 48 to play David Lanz’s “Return to the Heart”, 49 she had so much passion for music , and it’s one of my 50 searching song.
I played the song to the best of my 51 , and with as much emotions pouring into it as possible. She52 it. I was about to step ou t of the door, I heard a 53 voice calling out, “Young man!”
I turned around. And there was an old lady, taking one little 54 at a time with the help of another woman. “I wanted to come out to thank you for the 55 song that you played. I have been very 56 for many years and it’s very hard for me to get off my bed, but I really wanted to thank you for the song. It made me feel good…” she said. With that, she turned around and walked 57 back to her room.
I was deeply touched by her 58 and felt a deeper understanding for the song. It served its 59 beautifully, returning to one’s hear for 60 and joy.
41. A. knew B. heard C. learned D. noticed
42. A. on B. in C. over D. against
43. A. insisted B. added C. argued D. admitted
44. A. teaching B. devoting C. living D. playing
45. A. suggested B. apologized C. requested D. replied
46. A. simply B. proudly C. shyly D. nervously
47. A. warned B. informed C. cheated D. reminded
48. A. attempted B. agreed C. decided D. hoped
49. A. since B. as long as C. unless D. even if
50. A. soul-touching B. world-famous C. newly-made D. life-long
51. A. feeling B. habit C. ability D. sense
52. A. suffered B. loved C. accepted D. memorized
53. A. sweet B. loud C. weak D. soft
54. A. step B. breath C. rest D. action
55. A. popular B. beautiful C. interesting D. valuable
56. A. sick B. lonely C. poor D. old
57. A. proudly B. calmly C. politely D. slowly
58. A. approval B. appreciation C. experience D. condition
59. A. audience B. purpose C. player D. contest
60. A. peace B. respect C. sympathy D. honesty
第II卷(50分)
注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
That Beijing, together with Zhangjiakou, succeeded in getting the chance 61 (host) the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, speeds up the 62 (develop) of Zhangjiakou City. The Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, is currently under construction 63 preparation for the cities to host the 2022 Winter Olympics.
Having a 64 (totally) investment of 31.17 billion yuan, the trip between the two cities will only take 40 minutes, with the train 65(travel) at an average of 250 km/h. 66 , to complete the project is a challenging task. The line, 67 starts from Beijing North Railway Station and heads west through the Great Wall, is almost three times the 68 (long) of the capital’s territory. According to the plan, the
high-speed railway will build two branch lines-one is to Yanqing Station and 69 other to Taizicheng of
Chongli, where the Olympic village lies. The whole line 70 (expect) to be completed in four and a half years.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As is often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.
This is really a common phenomena in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used to playing mobile games and keep in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.
As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use their phones to help with their work and study and care much about their family and friends than about mobile phones.,
第二节书面表达(25分)
假设你是正在读高三的李华,你的美国笔友Tom 最近给你来信,想了解你的近况,请用英语给他写一封回信,告诉他进入高三以来你生活学习方面的情况:如学习态度的变化、面临的压力等以及你下一步的打算。
注意:
1.内容包括以上要点,可适当增加细节,但不要逐句翻译;
2.词数100左右;
3.文章开头已提供,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m happy to have received your letter. Now…_____________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分:听力(共二节,满分30分)
1-5CACCB 6-10CBBAC 11-15ACBAC 16-20CBCAA
第二部分:阅读理解(共二节,满分40分)
21-23BCA 24-27ACDA 28-31BCBA 32-35DBAC 36-40ACEDF
第三部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45 DDBDC 46-50ADCAA 51-54CBCAB 56-60ADBBA
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. to host 62. development 63. in 64. total 65. travelling/traveling 66. However 67. which 68. length 69. the 70. is expected
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
As is often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always
去掉
find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.
addicted
This is really a common phenomena in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used to
Common that
playing mobile games and kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much
play However
exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate
is
well with these around them.
those
As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use ∧ their phones to help their work and
study and
of
care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.,
more
第二节书面表达(满分25分)(a possible version):
Dear Tom,
I’m happy to have received your letter.Now I’m writing to express my thanks for your care and tell you something about my study and life.
Since I entered Senior Three changes have taken place to me First of all,I am studying much harder than ever with the purpose of preparing myself for College Entrance Examination.Besides,do many testa do we face everyday that I feel extremely stressed.What’s more,occupied with my study.I can’t afford any time to take up my hobbies,Let alone playing computer games as before.
Despite this.I’m de termined to make full use of every minute to study hard so that I can be admitted into a key university.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li hua。