小学三年级到六年级地英语单词分类表

小学三年级到六年级的英语单词分类表（全部）
一、学习用品
pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书dictionary词典
二、人体
foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴
eye眼睛ear耳朵hand手finger手指leg腿
三、颜色
red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕
四、动物
cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象fish鱼bird鸟snake蛇mouse老鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸sheep绵羊chicken鸡
五、人物
friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟man男人woman女人Ms先生Miss小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸grandma 祖母grandpa祖父baby婴儿kid小孩pen pal笔友people人物
六、职业
teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机policeman（男）警察七、食品
rice米饭bread面包milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包cookie曲奇biscuit饼干noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉
ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐
dinner晚餐candies糖果chocolate巧克力cheese奶酪sausages香肠chips薯条moon cake月饼
八、水果、蔬菜
apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙子watermelon西瓜potato土豆peach桃watermelon西瓜coconut椰子mango 芒果
九、衣服（clothes）
jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤
sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat（有沿的）帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套
十、交通工具（vehicles）
bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车
taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车plane飞机subway地铁motor cycle摩托车十一、杂物（other things）
window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite 风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药
十二、地点（locations）
home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市
十三、课程（classes）
sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies社会课
Chinese语文maths数学English英语PE体育art美术
十四、国家、城市（countries&cities）
China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗
十五、气象（weather）
cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报
十六、景物（nature）
river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气十七、植物（plants）
flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子
十八、星期（week）
Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday星期日weekend周末
十九、月份（months）
Jan.（January）一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.（March）三月Apr. (April) 四月May.（May）五月Jun.(June)六月Jul.(July)七月Aug.（August）八月Sept.（September）九月Oct.（October）十月Nov.（November）十一月Dec.（December）十二月
二十、季节（seasons）
spring春summer夏fall秋winter冬
二十一、方位（directions）
south南north北east东west西left左边right右边
二十二、患病（illness）
have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼
二十三、数词（numbers）
one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven 十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百first第一second第二third第三
fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十
二十四、形容词（adj.）
big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict
严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older 年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的
二十五、介词（prep.）
in在……里on在……上；在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to 与……相邻over在……上面in front of在……前面
二十六、代词（pron.）
I我we我们you你；你们he他she她it它they他（她，它）们my我的our我们的your 你的；你们的his他的her她的
二十七、动词（v.）
play玩；踢swim游泳skate滑冰fly飞jump跳walk走run跑climb爬fight打架swing 荡eat吃sleep睡觉like像，喜欢have有；吃turn转弯buy买take买；带live居住teach 教go去study学习learn学习sing唱歌dance跳舞row划do homework做作业watch TV 看电视read books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make the bed铺床set the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercise晨练；做广播操eat
breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports 进行体育运动get up起床climb mountain爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴
visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water喝水take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶
do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink喝taste尝smell闻feed喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放read读write写paint绘画tell告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride骑stop停wait等find寻找drive驾驶fold折send寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel感觉到think思考meet遇见fall落下leave离开wake up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋do housework做家务empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine阅读杂志go to the cinema去看电影
二十八、其他（others）
day(天,日子) today(今天) date(日期) yes(是，是的) no(不,不是) not(不,不是的)
o’clock(……点钟) time(时间) here(这儿，这里) there(那儿，那里) very(很，非常) but(但是) then(然后) and(和) too(也，太) next week(下周) last(上一个，仅余的，留在最后的)
noon(中午) evening(夜晚，晚上)please(请) usually(通常，一般) often(经常)
sometimes(有时) hobby(兴趣，爱好) best(最，极because(因为) straightly(成直线地)
birthday(生日) traffic(交通) traffic light(交通灯) traffic rule(交通规则) tatter(事情，麻烦) should(应该) come from(从……来，来自……）this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening(今天晚上)
二十九、动词的第三人称单数形式
read —reads live —lives watch —watches
each —teaches go —goes do —does have —has
三十、动词的-ing 形式
go —going do —doing walk —walking jump —jumping climb —climbing play —playing
teach —teaching watch —watching read —reading cook —cooking clean —cleaning answer —
listen —listening collect —collecting count — have —having live —living make —making take —taking use —using dive —diving write —writing ride —riding
三十一、动词的过去式
watch —watched wash —washed
clean —cleaned
play —played visit —dance —danced do —did go —went sing —sang eat —ate take —took have —had see —saw
buy —bought read —read
三十二、形容词的比较级 tall —taller short —shorter old —older young —younger small —smaller long —longer strong —stronger big —bigger thin —thinner heavy —heavier
三十三、疑问词
what(什么) which(哪一个) when(什么时候)
where(在哪里) why(为什么) how(怎样，如何)how many(多少) how much(多少钱) what about （……
怎么样）
三十四、单词的缩写
I’m = I am it’s = it is he’s = he is she’s = she is that’s = that is who’s = who is what’s = what is they’re = they are isn’t = is not aren’t = are not can’t= can not on’t = do not doesn’t = does not let’s = let u s
小学英语现在进行时练习题
现在进行时，用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。

"结构是：be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。

一、陈述句(肯定句)
主语＋be(am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。

He is writing.他正在写字。

You are running.你正在跑步。

二、一般疑问句
Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？
-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。

(No, I'm not.不，我不在唱歌。

)
2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗？
-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。

[No, he (she) isn't.不，他(她)不在听音乐。

三、特殊疑问句
疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词，如：1. -What are you doing? 你正在干什么？
-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。

2. -What is he (she) doing?他(她)正在干什么？
-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。

四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

五、动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting
如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,
stop-stopping
六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式：sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water，drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking dinner, reading a book, answering the phone，listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing a letter, writing an e-mail，flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming，sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water.
其次，"我"向你们介绍"我"的三位好伙伴：look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在)，它们和"我"经常出现在句子中。

请看：Look! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。

Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。

I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。

现在进行时专项练习
I．用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2.Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3.My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5.Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9.It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
II.写出下列动词的-ing形式
run swing jump write
do answer read ________ draw _______
cook ________ make _________ talk _________ wash _________
go _________ fly ________
III.选择填空
( ) 1. What are you _______ now? A. doing B. do C. does
( ) 2. It’s _______ English book. A. a B. an C. the
( ) 3. I like English ________. A. very B. much C. very much
( ) 4. I’m ________ an e-mail. A. writing B. writeing C. writting
( ) 5. Tom is reading _________. A. book B. a books C. a book
( ) 6. Kate is _______. A. runing B. running C. run
( ) 7. Can the rabbit ? A. jumping B. jump C. jumps
( ) 8. Ducks are swimming _______ the river. A. on B. under C. in
( ) 9. We’re listening _______ music. A. to B. at C. of
( ) 10. What _______ they doing now? A. is B. am C. are
( ) 11.What _____ you doing? A. is B. are C. do
( )12. ______ is your brother doing? A. Who B. What’s C. What
( ) 13. I am talking ____ you. A. for B. to C. on
( ) 14. Mom is ______ a letter. A. writing B. write C. writing
( )15. What is ________ doing? A. she B. her C. your
IV．根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式，使短文完整。

(write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work)
Everybody is very busy. Grandpa is _______ a letter. Grandma is _______ a book. Dad is ______ in the study. Mom is _______ dinner in the kitchen. Brother is _______ to music. Sister is _______ the room. I am _______ pictures. Uncle is ________ the phone. Aunt is ______ clothes. Cousin is _____ homework.
小学英语一般现在时练习题
【No. 1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成
1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉
语。

一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如：I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。

如：He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如：- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。

如：- Does she go to work by bike?
- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：How does your father go to work?
动词的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies
一般现在时练习
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. －What day _______(be) it today?
－It’s Saturday.
三、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
___________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)
___________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________ 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
___________________________________________________ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________
3. He likes play games after class. __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________
五．填上适当的形式。

1.We often__________(play) in the playgound.
2.He ________(get) up at six o'clock.
3. _________you ________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4.What he usually (do) after school?
5.Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.
6.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7.At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
8.________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9.How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday? 六．改句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2.I have many books. （改为否定句）
3.Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）
4.She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）
5.I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）
6.David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）
7.We have four lessons.（否定句）
小学英语一般将来时练习题
1、定义：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态
2、结构：主语+will\shall\be going to+v(动词原形)+其他。

例如：It is going to rain. 要下雨了。

We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们准备开一个会。

Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。

The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。

I shall not go. 我不准备去了。

What shall we do for summer holiday?暑假我们做什么呢？
注意：a.will用于所有人称，shall用于第一人称（we.I）
b. will 常简略为'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll。

c. 一般疑问句如用will you…？其简略答语须是Yes，I will或No，I won't；
3、时间标志：
常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。

如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from now no(从现在开始)，in the future(将来)，soon, in 2015, in two days(两天之后)等。

四种句式：
A.be going to +动词原形
1.肯定句主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它
My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐准备明年学英语。

2.否定句主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形+其它
I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。

3.一般疑问句Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它?
Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isn’t。

你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗？不。

3.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句?
Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节你打算在哪过？
B.will /shall +动词原形(在书面语中，主语是第一人称I,We时，常用shall)
1.肯定句主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它
I (shall) write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信。

2.否定句主语+ will /shall+ not + 动词原形+其它
They won’t watch TV this evening。

今天晚上他们不看电视。

3.一般疑问句will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它
Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ？明天你和我们呆在家里好吗？
4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-) +一般疑问句
When will your father be back? 你爸爸什么时侯回来？
注意：be或will提到句首，some改为any，and改为or，第一二人称互换。

一般将来时练习
一、填空
二、1．我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

三、I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2．下个星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday？I _______
______ _____ play basketball。

What _________ you do next Monday？I ________ play basketball.
3．你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________？Yes，she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4.你们打算什么时候见面。

5.What time _______ you _________ __________ meet？
二、改句子。

1．Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy ________ going to go camping.
2．I‘ll go and join them.（改否定）I _______ go ______ join them.
3．I’m going to get up at 6：30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6：30 tomorrow？
4．We will meet at the bus stop at 10：30.（改一般疑问句）
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10：30 ?
5．She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school？
6．My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.（同上）_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Today is a sunny day. We __________（have）a picnic this afternoon.
2.My brother _______（go）to Shanghai next week.
3.Tom often _______（go）to school on foot. But today is rain。

He ______ （go）to school by bike.
4.What do you usually do at weekends？I usually _____（watch）TV and ______（catch）insects？5．It‘s Friday today。

What _____she ______ （do）this weekend？She __________ （watch）TV and _________ （catch）insects.
6．What _______（do）you do last Sunday？I ________（pick）apples on a farm.
What _______ （do）next Sunday？I _________ （milk）cows.
7.Mary _________（visit）her grandparents tomorrow.
8．Liu Tao ________ （fly）kites in the playground yesterday.
9．David ________（give）a puppet show next Monday.
10. I ________________ （plan）for my study now.
四、单项选择。

( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working
D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________. （不，不要。

）
A. No, you won’t.
B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t.
D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?– I ________ it for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
五、动词填空。

1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）.
2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?
—I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.
—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.
—What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?
—I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.
3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.
六、句型转换。

1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）
2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）
3.He comes back late.（in two days）
4. She is a conductor of a train.（tomorrow）
小学be动词练习题
一、口诀：I用am, you用are, is跟着他她它，我们，你们和他们全部复数要用are。

例题：
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack's sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4.The jeans ______ on the desk.
二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句
I am from London. I am not from London.
He is a teacher. He is not a teacher.
She is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room.
My hair is long. My hair is not long.
Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small.
归纳：在有be动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。

三、有be动词的一般疑问句
Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am--was is --was are--were
1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

（was not=wasn’t）
2.are在一般过去时中变为were。

（were not=weren’t）
3.带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

例题：1.I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
五、there be 句型中be动词的用法
1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is；主语是复数，be 动词用are；如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。

2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not，一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

例题：
1、There___________ a lot of sweets in the box.
2、There___________ some milk in the glass.
3、There____________-some people under the the big tree.
4、There___________ a picture and a map on the wall.
六、综合练习
用恰当的be动词填空。

1. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
2. ______ your brother in the classroom?
3. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
4. How _______ your father?
5. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
6. Whose dress ______ this?
7. Whose socks ______ they? 8. That ______ my red skirt.
9. Who ______ I? 10. Here ______ a scarf for you.
11. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 12. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
13. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 14. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
15. Some tea ______ in the glass. 16. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.
七.句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句：______________________________________________
一般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句：______________________________________________
一般疑问句：___________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句：_____________________________________________
一般疑问句：__________________________________________
肯、否定回答：_________________________________________
4. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句：_____________________________________________
一般疑问句：__________________________________________
肯、否定回答：_________________________________________
肯、否定回答：_________________________________________
八.课后练习
根据句意，用be动词的适当形式填空
1. My sister's name ______Nancy.
2. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.
3. ______ David and Helen from England?
4. There ______ a girl in the room.
5. There ______ some apples on the tree.
6. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
7. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle? 8. There _______ some bread on the plate.
9. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
10. You, he and I ______ from China.
11.There____________ a box of rubbers near the books.
12.There_____________ lots of flowers in our garden last year.
13.There_____________ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
14.There_____________ four cups of coffee on the table.
15. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
16. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
本课学习小结：
1 be 动词的用法：I用____; you用____; _____跟着他她它;我们，你们和他们全部复数要用______ 2在有be动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在be动词_____加上____。

改一般疑问句时，将____移到句首。

3 be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am--_____; is --_____; are--______
4在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用_____；主语是复数，be 动词用_______；如有几件物品，be 动词根据_______的那个名词决定。

人称代词与物主代词练习题
一、人称代词的用法
1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序
几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：
单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I
复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they
二、物主代词的用法
1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

人称代词与物主代词练习
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.
2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.
3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.
4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.
5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.
6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.
7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.
8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.
9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that’s __________.
10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?
11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ prepare the lessons.
12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.
13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.
14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .
15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?
16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?
2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .
3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ .
4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).
5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ .
6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.
7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .
8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she，her，hers).
3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?
5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?
6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?
7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.
2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.
3. You must look after ________ things.
4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.。