合肥市新初一分班英语试卷含答案

合肥市新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．—How tall is it? ( )
—It's ________.
A．6 metres B．13 yuan C．yellow 2．One day, a mouse _____ by and _____ the lion up. ( )
A．walk; woke B．walked; woke C．walked; wake 3．You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. ( )
A．Chinese stories B．toy stories C．animal stories 4．________ people healthy and beautiful. ( )
A．Swimming make B．Swimming makes C．Swim makes 5．He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. ( ) A．was; is B．did; does C．couldn’t; can 6．The football match is very ________.（）
A．excite B．excited C．exciting 7．The child _______ eating ice cream. ( )
A．are B．like C．likes 8．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ( )
A．were B．was C．be
9．—______ did you go with? ( )
—My friend Tim.
A．Where B．Who C．How 10．They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. ( )
A．of B．on C．at 11．—What _________ is it? ( )
—It's blue.
A．colour B．size C．day 12．She got up late and _________ to school. ( )
A．run B．runs C．ran
13．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. ( ) A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy 14．Before I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. ( ) A．go hiking B．go cycling C．go boating 15．There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. ( ) A．not; and B．no; and C．no; or 16．Amy often _______ milk in the morning. ( )
A．have B．drink C．drinks 17．—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
18．What do you want ________? ( )
A．buy B．to buy C．buys
19．Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. ( )
A．bigger B．big C．biggest
20．—Where _______ she _______ from? ( )
—She _______ China.
A．is; come; comes from B．is; /; is from C．does; /; is from
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.
22．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
23．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
24．Would you like _______ (some) coffee?
25．One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.
26．Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
27．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
28．There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
29．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
30．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
三、完成句子
31．John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
32．W_________ to my school. I'll show you around it.
33．Your father’s mother is your ______.
34．Chopsticks are _______________ for western people, but they are ________ for Chinese people.
35．I couldn’t go _____ (骑自行车运动) in winter.
36．We plant _________________ on March 12th.
37．I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
38．It w_______ my birthday last Sunday.
39．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
40．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
四、完形填空
41．
“Look, Mom! See, what a pretty ____41_____! It is a little cuckoo,” said Jack to his mother. Jack's mother asked, “Where did you ____42_____ it, Jack?”
“Steven caught it in the forest. I went to the forest to pick some ____43_____ and saw this little bird. Then I told Steven ____44_____ it, and he came to help. He brought a net and caught the bird, ____45_____ I put it into this cage.”
“Well, what will you do with ____46_____?” asked Jack's mother.”
“I will ____47_____ it, Mom,” answered J ack.
“But, my boy, it will not live in the cage(鸟笼). You should put it ____48_____ into the forest ,” said his mother.
Jack was not ____49_____. “I wish I could keep it. It is so pretty! May I put it into the room?” he said. “No, Jack,” said his mom. You ____50_____ put it into the forest. A cuckoo will not like to live in a room. It likes to live in the forest.
41、A．cat B．dog C．fish D．bird
42、A．give B．buy C．get D．take
43、A．juice B．water C．milk D．flowers
44、A．at B．about C．from D．for
45、A．or B．because C．and D．after
46、A．it B．them C．her D．him
47、A．find B．catch C．help D．keep
48、A．out B．back C．up D．away
49、A．happy B．sorry C．sad D．kind
50、A．may B．must C．will D．can
五、阅读判断
42．
Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet (网上冲浪) in their free time. I think the Internet can bring us both advantages (好处) and disadvantages. For example, if I have some trouble in studying, I can surf the Internet to find more helpful information (信息). And I can make more friends on it. Some of my classmates say they feel happy when they talk with more friends with same hobbies. The Internet can also make some problems at the same time. If you spend too much time on it, you will become lazy and won’t put your heart on study. It will be even worse if you feel you can’t live without the Internet. So we must be careful when we use the Internet.
51、Now many students enjoy surfing the Internet in their school time. ( )
52、Sometimes the Internet is good for our study. ( )
53、We can surf the Internet to find more friends. ( )
54、If we spend too much time on the Internet, we will put our heart on study. ( )
55、We must be careful when we surf the Internet. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
It is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait”!
It is a little ant. He is afraid. “Please don’t sit on me. One day I can help you.”
“Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you,” says Robin.
The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck(陷入) in the mud. He is worried.
Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends.
They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud.
Everyone is happy.
56、Where is Robin going to sit on? ( )
A．Floor. B．Park. C．Grass.
57、Who says “wait”to Robin? ( )
A．An ant. B．A boy. C．Some ants.
58、Where is Robin stuck in（陷入）? ( )
A．Rain. B．Mud. C．Ant.
59、Who pulls Robin out of the mud? ( )
A．His friends. B．An ant. C．The ant and his friends.
60、Which statement is true(正确的)? ( )
A．Robin is playing in the zoo.
B．He sits on the grass.
C．The ants and his friends pull Robin out of the mud.
44．
Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter). Mary is going to be thirteen years old. Twenty friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. They are all girls. Mrs. Green is gett ing ready for the party. Mrs. White is helping her. "Let’s make a pretty cake." Mrs. White says to Mrs. Green.
“OK. Thank you very much.” Mrs. Green is going shopping now. She's going to buy some fruit for the party. Mrs. Green buys some fruit. She buys a lot of pears, oranges, and bananas. Then she goes home. It's three o'clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.
56、________ is going to give a birthday party for Mary. ( )
A．Mrs. White B．Mrs. Green C．Mary D．Mary’ s friend
57、Mary is going to be ________ years old. ( )
A．twenty B．ten C．twelve D．thirteen
58、________ are going to come to the party. ( )
A．Thirty boys B．Twenty girls C．Forty children D．Mrs. Green and Mrs. White
59、Mrs. Green buys ________ for the party. ( )
A．a cake B．some fruit C．some bananas and apples D．a lot of oranges
60、The party is going to begin at ________ in the afternoon. ( )
A．two thirty B．three C．four D．three thirty
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多高？—它______。

A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。

2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠走过，惊醒了狮子。

该句时态为一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked，walk by意为路过。

wake的过去式为woke，wake up意为醒来。

故选B。

3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。

A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。

伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。

4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。

根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语，动名词可以用来做主语，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除A，故选B。

5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他之前______踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。

本题考查情态动词。

Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。

B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。

C不能，情态动词过去式；能。

题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的exciting”
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。

The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。

故选C。

【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。

本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。

9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我的朋友蒂姆。

本题考查疑问词，A在哪，B谁，C 怎样，答语回答的是人，用who提问，故选B。

10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。

of……的，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。

eight是时间点。

故选C。

11．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。

what colour什么颜色，what size什么尺码，what day哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。

故选A。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。

A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。

根据got up为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。

故选C。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我45公斤。

他54公斤。

他比我重。

本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车，但是现在我经常在周末______。

本题考查动词短语。

A远足，B去骑行，C去划船，根据句意可知B选项符合。

故选B。

15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。

本题考查否定句和并列连词。

含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=not a/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。

故选C。

16．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：艾米早上经常喝牛奶。

本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。

A吃；喝，动词原形；B喝，动词原形；C喝，单数第三人称形式，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单数第三人称形式。

故选C。

17．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。

本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。

18．B
解析：B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。

19．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的书包比我的大。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

A.更大的，形容词比较
级；B.大的，形容词；C.最大的，形容词最高级。

根据is和than，可知句子为两者作比较，该空应填形容词的比较级，故选A。

20．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—她来自哪里？—她来自中国。

来自come from/be from，come from前面需要助动词，排除AC，故选B。

【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．older
【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。

根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。

22．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。

usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。

23．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。

go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。

24．some
【详解】Would you like…?表示委婉语气，some不需要改成any。

(每空1分)
25．woke
【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。

该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke，wake up意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为woke。

26．to drink
【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。

27．has
【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。

have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。

28．was
【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。

last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。

29． To keep wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。

根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。

30．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。

根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。

【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．astronaut
【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。

根据横线前的不定冠词an 可知宇航员要用astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为astronaut。

32．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的学校。

我将带你参观一下。

由下文参观可知应说欢迎来到学校，因此该空应填Welcome，首字母大写，故答案为Welcome。

33．grandma##grandmother
【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的____。

根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。

奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma / grandmother。

34． difficult easy
【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是______，但它对于中国人是____。

根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。

35．cycling
【详解】句意：在冬天我不能去骑行。

本题考查动词短语，去骑行go cycling，固定短语。

故答案为cycling。

36．trees
【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。

根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节，植树plant trees。

动词词组，故答案为trees。

37．visited
【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。

拜访visit，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式为visited，故答案为visited。

38．was##as
【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。

39．D
解析：watch##atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。

40．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。

四、完形填空
41．D
解析：41、D
42、C
43、D
44、B
45、C
46、A
47、D
48、B
49、A
50、B
【分析】此篇文章介绍了杰克在森林抓了一只美丽的鸟，他想把它养在鸟笼里。

但是他的妈妈告诉他，鸟不能生活在房间里，它必须生活在森林。

他妈妈的意思是想让杰克把鸟放回到森林里去。

41、句意：多么漂亮的一只小鸟啊！此题考查名词，A小猫，B小狗，C鱼，D小鸟，根据后面 I went to the forest to pick some 3 and saw this little bird. 得知是只小鸟，故选D。

42、句意：你在哪得到的它？此题考查动词，A给，B买，C得到，D拿走，根据句意，故选C。

43、句意：我去森林里摘花然后看到了这只鸟。

此题考查名词，A果汁，B水，C牛奶，D 花，摘花pick flowers，故选D。

44、句意：接下来我告诉史蒂文有关这件事，他就过来帮忙了。

此题考查介词tell sb about sth告诉某人有关某事，故选B。

45、句意：他带来了一个网抓住了鸟，我就把它放进了笼子里。

此题考查连词，表示并列关系用不and，故选C。

46、句意：你将会怎样处理它？此题考查代词，鸟用it代替，故选A。

47、句意：我会养着它。

此题考查动词，A找到，B捉住，C帮助，D饲养，根据句意，故选D。

48、句意：你应该把它放回森林里去。

此题考查动词短语put back放回，故选B。

49、句意：杰克不高兴了。

此题考查形容词，A高兴的，B抱歉的，C伤心，难过的，D友好的。

根据句意，故选A。

50、句意：你必须把鸟放进森林里。

此题考查情态动词，A可以，B必须，C将要，D能够，故选B。

五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、T
53、T
54、F
55、T
【导语】本文讲了互联网给我们带来的好处和坏处。

51、句意：现在许多学生在上学的时候喜欢上网。

根据Now many of my classmates like to surf the Internet (网上冲浪) in their free time.，可知现在许多学生在业余时间喜欢上网，故答案为F。

52、句意：有时互联网对我们的学习有好处。

根据For example, if I have some trouble in
studying, I can surf the Internet to find more helpful information (信息).，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

53、句意：我们可以上网找更多的朋友。

根据And I can make more friends on it.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

54、句意：如果我们花太多时间在互联网上，我们会把我们的心放在学习上。

根据If you spend too much time on it, you will become lazy and won’t put your heart on study.，可知如果我们花太多时间在互联网上，我们就不会把我们的心放在学习上了，故答案为F。

55、句意：我们上网时必须小心。

根据So we must be careful when we use the Internet.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

六、阅读理解
43．C
解析：56、C
57、A
58、B
59、C
60、C
44．B
解析：56、B
57、D
58、B
59、B
60、D
【分析】本文讲述了格林夫人为女儿玛丽准备生日派对的事情。

56、句意：______打算给玛丽办一个生日派对。

A怀特夫人，B格林夫人，C玛丽，D玛丽的朋友，根据原文Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter).可知格林夫人要给女儿玛丽办一个生日派对，故选B。

57、句意：玛丽即将______岁了。

A二十，B十，C十二，D十三，根据原文Mary is going to be thirteen years old.可知玛丽即将十三岁了，故选D。

58、句意：______会来参加派对。

A三十个男孩，B二十个女孩，C四十个孩子，D格林夫人和怀特夫人，根据原文Twenty friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. They are all girls.可知二十个女孩会来参加派对，故选B。

59、句意：格林夫人为派对买______。

A一个蛋糕，B一些水果，C一些香蕉和苹果，D许多橘子，根据原文Mrs. Green buys some fruit. 可知她买了一些水果，故选B。

60、句意：派对将会在下午______开始。

A两点三十分钟，B三点，C四点，D三点三十分，根据原文 It's three o'clock in the afternoon. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.可知晚会将在三点三十分开始，故选D。

【点睛】。