高中英语同步练习及答案：ModuleNoDrugs外研版必修_1 (2)

2014-2015学年高中英语同步（浙江）练习（2）及答案：Module 2 No Drugs（外研版必修2）
课时作业(四)Cultural Corner & Writing
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I'm happier to find that there are many young people among the ________(参加者)．
2．Even though I hadn't seen my classmate for many years，I ________ (认出)him immediately.
3．It's ________(违法)to read people's private letters without permission.
4．After a course of ________(治疗)she became herself again.
5．Today's weather forecast says that it is________(可能)to be fine tomorrow.
6．Small children don't like books that are intended for ________(成年人)．
7．There are many others besides me who________(不同意)with what you say.
8．I think smoking should be totally ________(禁止)in the office.
9．Noise is a ________(分心)when you are trying to study alone.
10．If a war broke out，many other countries will be ________(影响)．
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Smoking can lead to many diseases，such as lung cancer.You'd better________.
A．give it up B．give it in
C．give it out D．give it away
2．(2013·烟台高一月考)Jack ________ part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.
A．is banned from taking B．is banned to take
C．banned from taking D．banned to take
3．He is ________ as the best student in our class because he always comes out first.
A．thought B．organized
C．recognised D．noticed
4．Under careful________ in hospital，the patient is getting better from the serious
illness.
A．discussion B．employment
C．treatment D．control
5．—The strong wind has a bad ________our newly planted young trees.
—What's more，it ________ many people riding bikes on the road.
A．effect on；affects B．affect on；effects
C．effect in；affects D．affect in；effects
6．________ miss the train，he got up very early this morning.
A．In order to not B．So as to not
C．In order not to D．So as not to
7．His action ________ his words；you don't believe in him.
A．disagrees to B．disagrees with
C．agrees to D．agrees with
8．I think my friend Tom is ________ to get hurt because he always trusts others easily.
A．likely B．possible
C．probable D．surely
9．She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do ________ it takes to save her life.
A．whichever B．however
C．whatever D．whoever
10．—Do you mind if I open the window?
—________ I feel a bit cold.
A．Of course not.
B．I'd rather you didn't.
C．Go ahead.
D．Why not?
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
A new weapon is on the way in the fight against smoking in Europe.Soon when
smokers buy cigarettes they might see a shocking photo of a blackened lung or a cancer patient staring back at them from the packet.
Some boys may think of smoking as cool and sexy.Their friends won't agree when they see their packets of cigarettes lying on the table.
The European Union announced on October 22，that it had chosen 42 photos that showed the damage cigarettes could do to the body.It called on member nations to put these pictures on packets to discourage smokers.
To catch the attention of teenagers，the special packets warn of long-term medical dangers，like cancer.Short-term effects，like bad skin，are also on the list.
“The true face of smoking is disease，death and horror.That is the message we should send to the young，” said David Byme，an EU health official，“Hopefully these pictures will shock students out of their love for cigarettes.”
The EU head office hoped the pictures would work better than current written warnings on packs of cigarettes. The warnings included “smoking kills” and “smoking can lead to a slow and painful death.”
So far，Ireland and Belgium have shown interest in the photos.Canada has used similar pictures and warnings on cigarette packs since 2000.The country has recently seen a fall in the number of smokers.
According to studies，smoking is the single biggest cause of avoidable(可避免的)death in EU. Every year more than 650,000 smokers die，more than one person a minute.
1．What would be the BEST title for the text?
A．New Ways to Stop Smoking.
B．Pictures to Shock Smokers.
C．New Packers of Cigarettes.
D．Dangers of Smoking.
2．Which of the following is NOT the true fact of smoking?
A．Diseases.B．Death.
C．Horror. D．Happiness.
3．We can learn from the test that ________.
A．The EU countries have put the new warning method into practice
B．only a small number of the EU countries have used the new warning method C．the new warning method has worked in some EU countries
D．countries in the EU still use the old warning method
4．Which country is most successful in stopping smoking?
A．Ireland. B．Belgium.
C．Canada. D．EU.
B
Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal.He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office.He's been a doctor for ten years.
Dr.Petrels gives his patients good medical advice.But he doesn't just tell his patients what to do.He also sings to them on television！Dr.Petrels has his own TV show.The show is in Italian，English and French.The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language.After that，he sings another song.
Dr.Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week.The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing.His dream is to perform (表演)in Las Vegas.His favorite songs are love songs，and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote.Dr.Petrels says，“I always loved to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.”But when Dr.Petrels was young，his father didn't want him to be a singer，so he went to medical school.
Some people tell Dr.Petrels he can help people more as a doctor.But Dr.Petrels says he helps people when he sings，too.“I like to make people smile. Sometimes it's difficult to make a sick person smile.Medicine and entertainment(娱乐)both try to do the same thing.They try to make people feel good.”
5．Dr. Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he______.
A．gives his patients medical advice
B．takes care of 159 patients a week
C．sings on television
D．has his own TV show
6．Dr.Petrels________，so he is called a singing doctor.
A．has been a doctor for ten years
B．always loved to sing
C．is popular with his patients
D．also sings to his patients on TV
7．In his TV show，Dr.Petrels________.
A．sings and gives medical advice
B．sings about different diseases
C．starts to explain diseases with a song
D．sings love songs he wrote
8．Dr.Petrels' show is popular________.
A．in Las Vegas
B．at medical school
C．with people who like his singing
D．with patients in Montreal
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1．他今晚可能给我打电话。

(likely)
________________________________________________________ 2．说真的，我不同意你的意见。

(disagree)
________________________________________________________ 3．由于酒后驾驶，他已经被停止驾驶一年。

(ban)
________________________________________________________ 4．我用你的词典你介意吗？(mind)
________________________________________________________ 5．无论发生什么事情，你都不要丧失信心。

(whatever)
________________________________________________________
课时作业(四)
Ⅰ.1.participants 2.recognized 3.illegal
4．treatment 5.likely 6.adults7.disagree
8．banned9.distraction10.affected
Ⅱ.1.A give up 放弃，戒掉；give in 投降；give out 分发；give away 赠送，泄露。

根据句意可知“你最好戒烟”。

2．A be banned from doing sth.被禁止做某事。

3．C句意：因为他考试总是得第一，他被公认为是班上最好的学生。

A项中thought之后应有介词of；organize意为“组织”；notice意为“注意到，认出”；recognise...as意为“承认……是……”，故选C项。

4．C discussion意为“讨论”；employment意为“雇用”；treatment意为“治疗”；control意为“控制”，只有C项符合句意，故选C项。

5．A have a bad effect on意为“对……有坏影响”，其中effect是名词；affect 是动词，意为“影响”。

6．C so as to不可以位于句首，而in order to可以，其否定形式是in order not to，故C项正确。

7．B句意：他言行不一致，不要相信他。

根据句意，此处表示否定含义，可排除C、D两项。

disagree with意为“不同意；和……不一致”。

disagree to“不同意”，后接表“计划，建议，安排”的词。

8．A be likely to do sth.可能做某事，主语可以是人，也可以是物。

probable 和possible 一般不用人作主语。

surely确信地，不符合句意。

句意：我认为我的朋友汤姆很容易受伤，因为他总是轻易相信别人。

9．C考查whatever的特殊用法。

whatever在句中既做takes的宾语，又引导名词性从句做do的宾语。

10．B根据答语的后半句“我感受有点冷”可知不希望开窗户，所以选B。

Ⅲ.1.B主旨大意题。

本文属新闻报道类，第一段交代了文章的中心，欧盟号召成员国采取一些宣传吸烟有害健康的照片，以此来警示吸烟者。

2．D细节理解题。

根据文章第五段第一句“The true face of smoking is disease，death and horror.”可知应选D。

3．D推理判断题。

分析文章的信息，我们可以得出结论，文章介绍的一种新措施仅仅还是一个设想，还没有付诸实施，因此断定欧盟国家仍旧沿用旧的警示方式。

4．C细节理解题。

文章倒数第二段说明加拿大因为采取了类似的警示措施，吸烟人数有所下降。

Canada has used similar pictures and warnings on cigarette packs since 2000.The country has recently seen a fall in the number of smokers.
5．B第1段告诉我们He takes care of 159 patients a week，如此多的病人，难怪He works 60 hours a week.。

6．D由第2段的He also sings to them on television，我们可得知他被称为a singing doctor的原因。

7．A根据第2段的The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice，我们便可知道Dr.Petrel在他的节目中干些什么。

8．C根据第3段的第2句The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing可推知答案为C。

Dr.Petrel受欢迎的不只在Las Vegas 这些地方和Patient这些人。

Ⅳ.1.He is likely to ring me tonight./ It is likely that he will ring me tonight. 2.To tell the truth，I disagree with you. 3.He's been banned from driving for a year because of drunk driving. 4.Would you mind if I used /Do you mind if I use your dictionary?
5．Whatever happens，you mustn't lose heart.。