2018暑假八年级英语补习资料第十四课时

2018暑假英语补习资料
第十四课时八年级(下) Unit 3 ~ Unit 4
Unit 3重点词组
1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭
2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚
3. go to the movies 去看电影
4. get a ride 搭车
5. work on 从事
6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事
7. clean and tidy 干净整洁
8. do the dishes 洗餐具
9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服
11. sweep the floor 扫地
12. make your/the bed 整理床铺
13. clean the living room 打扫客厅
14. no problem 没问题
15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人
16. come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家
17. throw down 扔下
18. sit down 坐下
19. come over 过来
20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
21. all the time 频繁；反复
22. all day / evening 整日/夜
23. do housework 做家务
24. shout back 大声回应
25. walk away 走开
26. share the housework 分担家务
27. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家
28. in surprise 惊讶地
29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西
31. hang out 闲逛
32. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人
33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人
35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
36. do chores 做杂务
37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth. 帮助某人干某事
41. invite sb. to a party 邀请某人参加聚会
42. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
43. enough stress 足够的压力
44. a waste of time浪费时间
45. in order to为了46. get good grades 取得好成绩
47. mind doing sth. 介意做某事
48. depend on 依赖；依靠
49. develop children‟s independence发展孩子的独立性
50. look after/take care of 照顾；照看
Unit 4重点词组
1. have free time有空闲时间
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛
4. after-school classes 课外活动课
5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架
6. until midnight 直到半夜
7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈
8. too many太多
9. study too much 学得过多
10. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠
11. write sb. a letter 给某人写信
12. call sb. up 打电话给某人
13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶
14. look through 浏览；翻看
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
16. a big deal 重要的事
17. work out 成功地发展；解决
18. get on with 和睦相处；关系良好
21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
23. cut out删除
24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
25. communicate with sb. 与某人交流
26. in future 今后
27. make sb. angry 使某人生气
28. worry about sth. 担心某事
29. copy one‟s homework 抄袭某人的作业
30. be oneself 做自己
31. family members 家庭成员
32. spend time alone独自消磨时光
33. give sb. pressure 给某人施压
34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架
35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争
36. free time activities业余活动
37. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

()1.—Could you carry that heavy box for me? —__________．I'm strong enough.
A．Not at all B．No problem C．Good idea
()2.—Could you please pass me th e book? —________.
A．Yes，I could. B．No，I couldn't C．Sure. Here you are D．No，that's no problem ( )3.—Sir，could you please put out your cigarette？This is a smoke－free(无烟的)school. —________.
A．I'm sorry about this B．No problem C．Sure，I'd love to D．Never mind Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。

4．Could you please play soccer on the road？(改为否定句)
Could you please ________ ________ soccer on the road?
5．请你把这些垃圾带出去好吗？(汉译英) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the rubbish?
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

()1.—I'm not allowed to eat anything in class. —________．
A．So am I B．So I do C．Neither I am D．Neither am I
()2.—I have changed my job. —________
A．So do I. B．So have I. C．So I have.
()3.—David has made much progress in Chinese this year. —_______. He has reached a level which is quite good.
A．So he has B．So is he C．So has he D．So he is
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

4．安娜不喜欢喝牛奶，我也不喜欢。

Anna doesn't like drinking milk and ________ ________ ________.
5．我去年在秦皇岛度的暑假，他也是。

I spent the summer holiday in Qinhuangdao last year，and ________ ________ ________.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

( )1. ________ stop more accidents，we should slow down the driving speed.
A．In order that B．In order to C．Thanks for D．Thanks to
( )2. In order ________ for the meeting，my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late
( )3. She got up early this morning so that he could catch the first bus.(同义替换)
A．in order to B．in order that C．all that D．whether
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

4．为了赢得下一次比赛，他们努力练习足球。

They are practicing soccer hard ________ ________ ________ win the next game.
5．我和本族语的人练习英语是为了我能把英语讲得非常好。

I practice English with native speakers ________ ________ ________ I can speak it very well.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

()1.—Can you tell me why you learn English so well?
—It's very simple.________ you work，________ grades you will get.
A．The harder；the best B．The hard；the better C．The harder；the better
()2.—Hi，Tom. How can you improve your maths so much?
—Oh，nothing difficult. The ________ you work at it，the ________ progress you will make.
A．harder；more B．harder；great C．harder；greater D．more hardly；more
()3. Boys and girls，believe in yourselves. The ________ you are，the better grades you'll get.
A．more careful B．more carefully C．most carefully
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

4．你吃得越多，你就会越胖。

________ ________ you eat，________ ________ you will be.
5．你的数学越来越好了。

Your math is ________ ________ ________.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

( )1. −Can I smoke here? −Sorry, smoking _________.
A. not allow
B. isn't allowing
C. doesn't allow
D. isn't allowed
()2.—Hey，turn it off，please! We don't ________ music in the reading room.
—Oh，I'm sorry，sir. I won't do it again.
A．allow B．hear C．enjoy D．like
( )3. My parents didn't allow me ________ to the party.
A．go B．to go C．goes D．went
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

4．妈妈允许我星期天打篮球。

My mother ________ me ________ ________ basketball on Sunday. 5．他不允许在这里吸烟。

He doesn't ________ ________ here.
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

( )1.—How will she deal with the work?
—She doesn't want to do it by herself. She wants someone else to do it ________.
A．still B．instead C．either D．yet
( )2.—Let's go swimming ________ going hiking，shall we? —Good idea.
A．as well as B．in order to C．in addition to D．instead of
( )3. —Do you want to buy this book? —No, I don't.________，I want to buy that one.
A．Instead B．Luckily C．Anymore D．Usually
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。

4．没有咖啡了，改喝茶行吗？There's no coffee. Would you like some tea ________？
5．我母亲步行去购物而不是坐公交车。

My mother went shopping on foot ________ by bus.
7. borrow/lend/keep
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

()1.—When did you ________ this bike? —Yesterday. I ________ it for three days.
A．lend；have kept B．lend；will keep C．borrow；will keep D．borrow；have kept ()2.—Can I ________ your bike? —Sorry，I ________ it to Mike.
A．borrow；have lent B．borrow；have borrowed C．lend；have lent
( )3.—How long can I ________ this novel Gulliver's Travels? —Only two weeks.
A．borrow B．lend C．return D．keep
Ⅱ. 用borrow，lend或keep的适当形式填空。

4．You mustn't ________ my mobile phone to others.
5．I have ________ the dictionary for three weeks.
6．Li Min ________ some books from the school library yesterday morning.
8. provide/offer
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

()1. This hotel ________ us ________ a large house.
A．provides；for B．offers；to C．provides；with D．offers；with
( )2.—How is Tom now? —I hear the company ________ him a good job，but he refused it.
A．provided B．offered C．passed D．introduced
( )3. The company can ________ lunch for you if you work there.
A．feed B．provide C．have D．eat
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

4．他们能为我们提供美味的食物。

They can ________ us ________ delicious food.
5．他主动提出帮助我学习英语。

He ________ ________ help me with my English studies.
完形填空
There was a man who played the piano in a bar. He played 46well that many people came just to hear him play. But one night, the boss told him, “Some customers (顾客) are 47listening to the piano. They 48asking you to sing. So you must sing a song or you will not get paid! ”
Then he had to sing a song. He had never sung in 49before. But everyone was moved by the song Mona Lisa he sang this time. 50had ever heard such a beautiful song before！
He might have 51the rest of his life as a common piano player in a bar, 52for this time, he went on to become one of the best-known 53.
You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not realize that your talent (才能) is great, but it may be 54than you think! Also, if you keep trying, most skills can be improved. Th e question is not, “What talent do I have?” It is rather, “55 will I use whatever talent I have?”
()46. A. very B. quite C. so D. such
()47. A.interested in B. fond of C. busy with D. tired of
()48. A. put on B. live on C. keep on D. get on
()49. A. public B. danger C. peace D. surprise
()50. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody
()51. A.missed B. lived C. saved D. lost
()52. A.and B. but C. or D. so
()53. A.pianists B. actors C. singers D. dancers
()54. A.better B. harder C. worse D. longer
()55. A.What B. Why C. How D. When
短文填空
One day，a young man went into a pet shop. He wanted to buy a parrot. He thought it wouldn‟t cost(花费) him much 1 to buy such a little bird. So he asked the shop owner to show him the 2 parrot in the shop. The shop owner showed three parrots to him. One was $ 5，000; another one was $ 10，000; and the 3 one was $ 30，000.The young man was surprised at the high price of the 4 .He asked the owner，“How can this little bird be so 5 ? Why do you ask $ 5，000 for this one?” The owner said，“B ecause I have taught him to speak. Now he can 6 like a man.” The man asked，“How about the second one? What can it do to make it so expensive?” The owner said，“Well，he can not only talk，but also dance. He can do 7 actions than the first one. Tha t‟s 8 he is so expensive.”Then the young man asked，“How about the third one? What can it 9 ?” The owner of the shop said，“I don‟t know. I never see him talk，nor dance，nor sing. Nothing at 10 . But the other two call him …The Boss‟!”
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
5.________
6.________
7.________
8.________
9.________ 10.________
书面表达专练
同学们，在预习案中，作者和他的朋友们就课外辅导发表了各自的看法和分享了各自的经历。

请你也写一封信给Sunshine 杂志社发表你的观点。

内容包括：
1.你对学生参加课外辅导的看法。

2.阐述你的理由。

(至少两点)
2.语句连贯，注意分段，80词左右。

【思路点拨】
第一步：审题：人称________________ 时态________________
第二步：列提纲
第一段：开篇点题，表达观点。

1.I think after-school classes are…
2.In order to…，I take some…classes after school.
第二段：描述个人或朋友的课外辅导的经历及感受。

第三段：总结全文，画龙点睛谈感受。

参考词汇及短语：Every coin has two sides….，All in all，In a word
第三步：列出主要的单词、短语和句型。

1.把某人送到……__________________
2.上英语课_____________________
3.感到疲劳___________________
4.允许某人做……____________________
5.和……竞争_____________________
6.忙于做某事____________________ 第四步：运用and，so，because等连接词将以上要点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。

小试牛刀。