2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第五十九中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第五十九中学高二英语联考
试题含解析
一、选择题
1. A quarrel _________, which made him ______ his family.
A. was broken out; break away
B. broke out; break away from
C. was broken away; break down
D. broke down; break out
参考答案：
B
2. There are roughly 1, 000 students in Grade Two, most of _____ are girls.
A. which
B. them
C. whose
D. whom
参考答案：
D
3. In the evening, Mother finished the whole day’s work, ________.
A. tiring and wearing out
B. tired and given out
C. tired and worn out
D. tiring and giving out
参考答案：
C
4. –I’ll take the driving test this month.
--________ you should fail.
A. Why not
B. How ever
C. What of
D. What if
参考答案：
D
5. Most of them are out attending an important meeting, so there are not _______ enough people here to do the job.
A. almost
B. nearly
C. hardly
D. seldom
参考答案：
B
6. Instead of playing with his kids, he just sat on the bench because his back ___________ badly.
A. wounded
B. hurt
C. injured
D. harmed
参考答案：
B
试题分析：考查动词辨析。

动词wound受伤，hurt疼痛；感到疼痛；受痛苦；有坏处，有害；injure受伤（通常表示事故中受伤）；harm伤害；本句中hurt意为“疼痛”；句意：他没有和孩子玩耍，他只是坐在板凳上，因为他的后背疼得厉害。

故B正确。

7. Today's children are raised in a way that is totally different from how their parents were___.
A. brought up
B. brought on
C.taken on
D. taken up
参考答案：
A
略
8. The questionnaire show that most people expect the fuel taxes as soon as possible.
A．to reduce B．reduced C．to be reduced D．reducing 参考答案：
C
略
9. We’d better ____ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build and protect us from getting illness easily.
A. take up
B. make up
C. put up
D. build up
参考答案：
A
10. It was only when I re-read his poems recently ___I began to like them.
A. until
B. that
C. then
D. so
参考答案：
B.
解析：被强调部分是一个时间状语从句。

11. Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.
A. one
B. the one
C. that
D. which
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查代词。

句意：这家店的背后是一个非营利性组织，一个帮助吸毒、酗酒、暴力和其他可怕经历的幸存者的组织。

后文中没有谓语动词，故不属于定语从句，不能选择C或者D选项。

且设空处做organization的同位语，表泛指，故不加冠词the，排除B选项。

故综上选A。

33. The man, whose name is David, was suspected of _______ false evidence in court.
A. gave
B. giving
C. give
D. given
参考答案：
B
略
13. What a pity! When we got to the cinema, the movie Let the Bullets Fly _________, so we saw only the end of it.
A. was finishing
B. has just finished
C. just finished
D. had just finished
参考答案：
A
略
14. The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”
A. carried
B. delivered
C. pressed
D. packed
参考答案：
D
略
15. The project ______ on by the famous scientists proved valuable.
A. concentrate
B. concentration
C. concentrating
D. concentrated 参考答案：
D
16. David, please get these negatives ________ for me. I’ll use them at tomorrow’s meeting.
A. delivered
B. developed
C. processed
D. transformed
参考答案：
B
17. While I that my disability has made me weak and clumsy, it doesn’t mean my life is not satisfying.
A. recommend
B. acknowledge
C. comment
D. reject
参考答案：
B
略
18. ---“ We’ll have the mid- exam in a few days , I’m really worried.” --- “__________ “
A. Just so-so
B. Take it easy
C. No need
D. Take your time
参考答案：
B
二、书面表达
19. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
最近，很多学生都建立起了自己的博客。

一方面，博客可以作为展示自己的窗口，可以释放学习压力，因此越来越被更多的学生接受。

另一方面，很多家长和老师认为管理个人博客要花费相当多的时间和精力，会耽误学习。

请对这一现象进行简单介绍，并发表自己的看法。

注意：词数120左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：开博客open one’s blog释放压力：release pressure
Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the
internet.___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________ ____
参考答案：
略
三、阅读理解
20. 阅读下列短文，从所给的A, B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax (蜂蜡) in the beehives (蜂).The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bee’s nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.
59. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?
A. It's small in size.
B. It's hidden in trees.
C. It's covered with wax.
D. It's hard to recognize.
60. What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A bee.
B. A bird.
C. A honey seeker.
D. A beekeeper.
61. The honey guide is special in the way_ ·
A. it gets its food
B. it goes to church
C. it sings in the forest
D. it reaches into bees' nests
62. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Wild Bees
B. Wax and Honey
C. Beekeeping in Africa
D. Honey-Lover's Helper
参考答案：
BCAD
21. Today, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to screen on a computer or a TV---they seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature.
But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.
Children often need a helping hand from mom and dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, “We want par ents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go”.
So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground” is what modern children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for grant ed”.
This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it’s made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. There is no age limit on enjoying yourself!
13. What is the best title of the text?
A. Wild time for children
B. Benefits of wild time
C. More space for children
D. Adventures of children
14: Children are encouraged to do the following activities except____________.
A. building dens
B. climbing trees
C. playing hide and seek
D. watching TV
15. According to Andy Simpson, we know that_____________.
A. wild time is hard to design
B. wild time is beneficial to children
C. parents know the importance of wild time
D. parents like keeping their children indoors.
参考答案：
13.A 14.D 15.B
试题分析：如今孩子们大都迷恋于电视或者电脑，而在户外的时间越来越少，他们失去了与大自然亲密接
触的机会。

在本文中作者提出鼓励孩子有“wild time ”，去进行一些户外活动，比如捉迷藏、爬树等等。

而且提出这些改变都需要父母的帮助。

【名师点睛】
抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心
要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。

阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。

分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。

13.A主旨大意题。

文章开头提出现在的儿童迷恋于电脑、电视而缺少足够的户外时间，然后在第二段提出“wild time”这一概念，由此展开行文，所以文章中心内容是关于wild time，故A选项内容更能体现文章中心，答案选A。

考点：考查教育类短文阅读。