云南省昆明市师大第二附属中学高三英语月考试题含解析

云南省昆明市师大第二附属中学高三英语月考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. —Where did you find Mr. Smith?
—It was in the library ___________ we often went to read.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. where
参考答案：
D
2. That was the first time ______ I ______ face to face with the president.
A. when; had come
B. that; have come
C. when; came
D. that; had come
参考答案：
D
略
3. They agreed to let me______for a week to see if I was up to the job I had applied for.
A.try out
B.look out
C.burst out
D.hold out 参考答案：
A
4. We will ______ all the natural resources if we continue consuming them like that.
A. run out
B. wipe out
C. drop out
D. hold out
参考答案：
B
略
5. Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.
A. should have done
B. need have done
C. would have done
D. must have done
参考答案：
C 【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意：坦率地说，我不确定在过去我是否会用这种设备做这件事，这看起来很奇怪和可笑。

A. should have done表示本应该做某事，而实际上没有做某事；B. need have done表示本来需要做某事而没有做；C. would have done虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本来会做”；D. must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”，故选C。

6. I’d like to buy a house --- modern, comfortable, and ________ in a quiet neighbourhood.
A. in all
B. above all
C. after all
D. at all
参考答案：
B
7. —It’s thirty years since we last met.
—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. when
参考答案：
B
8. Good heavens! There you are! We ________ anxious about you, and we ________ you back throughout the night.
A. are; expect
B. were; had expected
C. have been; were expecting
D. are; expecting
参考答案：
C
9. --Would you mind me asking you some questions, Sir?
-- .
A. Sure, please
B. My pleasure
C. Yes, please
D. Go ahead
参考答案：
D
10. We can never expect ____ buler sky unless we creat _____
less polluted world.
A. a;a
B. a;the
C. the;a
D. the;the
参考答案：
A
略
11. Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He_ _escaped being drowned.
A. nearly
B. slightly
C. narrowly
D. hardly
参考答案：
C
12. Tim, a search and rescue dog, was praised for her good job and was given her favorite ________: beef and rice doggy b iscuits.
A. comfort
B. treat
C. hobby
D. plate
参考答案：
B
13. annoyed him most was that he had received no apology.
A. How
B. Why
C. What
D. Which
参考答案：
C
14. Once you are to smoking, it is difficult to give it up．
A．crazy B．fond C．addicted D．attractive
参考答案：
C
15. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.
A. why
B. where
C. what
D. how
参考答案：
B
解析：根据语境“这正是我不同意你的地方”，而A、C、D三项均与文意不符，并且disagree是不及物动词，所以what不能引导此表语从句，所以B为正确答案
16. —I believe Tom to be a great businessman like Bill Gates in the future.
—Why do you think so?
—Because he is ________ in business.
A. as poor as a church mouse
B. as sharp as a spear
C. as busy as a bee
D. as sly as a fox
参考答案：
B
略
二、完型填空
17. Here You Grow Again
“You’re having problems? No problem.”That’s what I try to tell myself when I begin to feel overwhelmed. And then I____21____myself that the only people I am____22____ who don’t
have____23____are gathered in peaceful neighborhoods. There is never a____24____, never a moment of stress to ruin a day. All is calm. Most____25____have at least one such worry-free zone. We call them cemeteries (墓地).
But if you’re still____26____, you have difficulties. It’s the way of life. And believe it or not, most of your problems may actually be____27____for you than you think. Let me explain.
Maybe you have seen the Great Barrier Reef, ____28____some 1, 800 miles from New Guinea to Australia. Tour guides regularly take visitors to____29____the reef. On one tour, the guide was asked a question. “I notice that the lagoon(浅水湖) side of the reef looks____30____and lifeless, while the ocean side is lively and colorful, ”a traveler observed. “____31____is this?”
The guide gave an interesting answer, “The coral(珊瑚) around the lagoon side is in___32____water, with no challenge for its survival. It____33____early. The coral on the ocean side is constantly
being____34____by wind, waves, storms—surges of power. It has to fight for____35____every day of its life. As it is challenged and tested it changes and____36____. It grows healthy. It grows strong. And it reproduces.”Then he added this telling note, “That’s the way it is____37____every living organism.”
Like coral____38____by the sea, we grow. ____39____demands can cause us to grow stronger. Mental and emotional stress can produce strength and determination. Spiritual testing can produce ____40____of character and faithfulness.
21. A. warn B. remind C. inform
D. persuade
22. A. aware of B. ashamed of C. concerned about D. worried about
23. A. purposes B. troubles C. plans D. opinions
24. A. wonder B. miracle C. care D. wish
25. A. campuses B. halls C. countries D. towns
26. A. worrying B. breathing C. thinking D. working
27. A. bigger B. smaller C. better D. heavier
28. A. covering B. running C. reaching D. stretching
29. A. view B. dig C. protect D. find
30. A. healthy B. pale C. strong D. color1 ful
31. A. how B. when C. why D. what
32. A. dirty B. cold C. deep D. still
33. A. grows B. dies C. rests D. settles
34. A. tested B. washed C. cleaned D. killed
35. A. nutriment B. development C. survival D. energy
36. A. enlarges B. breaks C. disappears D. adapts
37. A. for B. with C. on D. in
38. A. struck B. flooded C. swallowed D. supported
39. A. Social B. Emotional C. Spiritual D. Physical
40. A. feature B. result C. strength D. influence 参考答案：
21-25．BABCD 26-30．BCDAB 31-35．CDBAC 36-40．DBADC
试题分析：本文阐述了在我们的人生中会经常遇到挫折, 但是这些挫折会使我们更加具有能力。

大堡礁上经常受到海水冲击的珊瑚生命力更加旺盛, 但是那些没有受海水冲击的反而会死得更早。

21. B 考查动词辨析。

动词warn警告；remind提醒，使...想起；inform通知；persuade说服；“你遇见问题了吗？没有问题！”这是当我感觉无助的时候告诉我们自己的话，作者用这些话鼓励自己。

我提醒我们知道我所认识的没有遇见麻烦的人是在那一片宁静的社区：cemetery(墓地)。

也就是说死人才不会有麻烦，活着的人都会遇见问题。

故B正确。

29. A 考查常识。

动词view观看；dig挖；protect保护；find发现；导游常常带着游客去观看大堡礁。

导游带来游客观看风景是很正常的事情。

大堡礁不是游客挖出来的，CD两项与上下文也不搭配。

故A 正确。

30. B 考查形容词辨析。

形容词healthy健康的；pale苍白的；strong强壮的，坚强的；color1 ful五颜六色的；游客问导游为什么浅水湖中的珊瑚很苍白，而深海里的珊瑚却五颜六色。

形容词pale和后一句中的color1 ful形成对比。

故B正确。

31. C 考查上下文串联。

根据20空后一句On one tour, the guide was asked a question.可知游客发现来了一个现象，并提出一个问题。

故C项why is this？为什么会这样？C项符合上下文串联。

32. D 考查上下文串联。

形容词dirty脏的；cold寒冷的；deep深的；still不动的，安静的；根据with no challenge for its survival.可知在浅水湖中的珊瑚的生存没有挑战，应该是在静止的水里才不会有挑战。

如果海水很汹涌，那么珊瑚的生存会遇见挑战。

故D正确。

三、阅读理解
18. Doreen Sykora is now a junior at McGill University. She had a difficult time when she first began college. She said, “I was always well prepared for my examinations. But when I go into class to take the exam, I would fall apart. I could just blank out because of nervousness and fear.” Hitoshi Sakamoto, an anthropology(人类学) student at Temple University in Tokyo reports similar experiences.
These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is stressed about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the severe tension and nervousness.
Now there are special university courses to help students. In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety. Such a course helps students learn to live with stress and not fail because of it. First students take a practice test to measure their worry level. If the tests show that their stress level is high, the students can take a short course to manage the fear. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. They get training to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work more easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.
Doreen Sykora saw immediate results after taking such a course. She now has enthusiasm about the relaxation methods. “Mostly, what I do is imagine myself in a very calm place. Then I imagine myself picking up a pencil. I move slowly and carefully. I breathe easily and let all the tension out. With each breath, more worry leaves me. It really works too. My grades have improved greatly! I’m really doing well at McGill now. This relaxation method works not only on examinations, but it has improved the rest of my life as well.”
For Hitoshi in Tokyo, the results were much the same. He is enjoying school a lot more and learning more.
73. What is the similarity between Doreen Sykora and Hitoshi Sakamoto?
A. They are students from the same university.
B. They failed in all the examinations.
C. They both had experiences of test anxiety.
D. They both had the same poor studying habits.
74. The underlined phrase “blank out” in Paragraph 1 refers to “_______.”
A. lose interest in the exam
B. refuse to take the exam
C. get an extra paper
D. be unable to think clearly
75. What’s the purpose of some special university student-help courses?
A. To help students to reduce test anxiety.
B. To show a stress level experienced by students.
C. To learn more knowledge about test anxiety.
D. To have a better understanding of test anxiety.
参考答案：
有些大学生患有考试焦虑症，不过现在好了，这些大学开设了特殊的课程来帮助他们缓解这种考试焦虑症。

73. C。

语义理解题。

从第 1 段最后一句话Hitoshi Sakamoto, an anthropology (人类学) student at Temple University in Tokyo reports similar experiences 可以明显看出 Doreen Sykora 和 Hitoshi Sakamoto 都患有考试焦虑症。

74. D。

词义猜测题。

Doreen Sykora 因考试时过度紧张和害怕，那当然是思维不清晰。

75. A。

语义理解题。

从文章第 3 段第 2 句话 In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety 可以看出大学开设这门特殊课程的目的。