仁爱版2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷

仁爱版2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷
一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)
1. （2分）Can you communicate your best friend?
A . for
B . at
C . of
D . with
2. （2分）—Dad, must I finish my homework today?
—No, you . You may do it tomorrow.
A . needn't
B . mustn't
C . don't
D . won't
3. （2分）These old photos ______ me of the days I spent in my primary school.
A . tell
B . remind
C . cause
4. （2分）—Jenny, could you please my dog when I am away?
—No problem.
A . look up
B . look in
C . look at
D . look after
5. （2分）This morning I saw some people _______ in the park.
A . exercising
B . exercises
C . to exercise
6. （2分）I have his address, so I did not have any ________ his house.
A . difficulty finding out
B . difficulty finding
C . difficulty looking for
7. （2分）She couldn't help laughing when she heard the humorous story.
A . funny
B . boring
C . short
8. （2分）—— .is it from your home to school?
——It's about three miles.
A . How soon
B . How much
C . Howlong
D . How far
9. （2分）—Don't play _______ the cat any more. We have little time left.
—But it is so lovely.
A . for
B . with
C . at
D . ／
10. （2分）—Do you have problems the work in two hours?
—Don't worry. I can do it.
A . finish
B . finishing
C . to finish
D . finished
二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)
11. （15分） When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn wi th age. It was so 6! I thought I 7 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment
8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9the old bike and rode it, feeling 10 that
I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't 11.
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13. When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15 two dollars isn't any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
（1）
A . talked
B . spoke
C . said
D . told
（2）
A . hardly
B . quickly
C . slowly
D . easily
（3）
A . guitar
B . gift
C . cake
D . card
（4）
A . rushed
B . rode
C . climbed
D . came
（5）
A . and
B . or
C . but
（6）
A . exciting
B . interesting
C . relaxing
D . disappointing （7）
A . liked
B . hated
C . hurt
D . thanked
（8）
A . on
B . in
C . at
D . for
（9）
A . got in
B . got on
C . got off
D . got up
（10）
A . surprised
B . excited
C . happy
D . bad
（11）
A . look ahead
B . look back
D . come down
（12）
A . anything
B . nothing
C . something
D . everything
（13）
A . love
B . money
C . friendship
D . knowledge
（14）
A . idea
B . news
C . advice
D . story
（15）
A . spends
B . costs
C . pays
D . offers
三、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)
12. （10分） Do you know HFMD? It's short for Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease. This year, in China, thousands of children were suffering from it. What's HFMD? How to prevent it? Now, read the passage please.
HFMD usually affects babies who are 1~4 years old, but adults can also be infected. Both EV71 and Cox A16 can cause HFMD, which usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters (水泡) and ulcers (溃疡) in the mouth and rashes (皮疹) on the hands and feet. It can be spread through people with the mucus (唾液) or feces (粪便) of an infected person. It usually appears during the summer and autumn months. HFMD isn't Bird Flu, SARS or Mad Cow Disease, but it’s not a new one, either. It first appeared in New Zealand in 1957. About forty years later, it appears in Asia. It's reported that it breaks out every
2 or
3 years.
HFMD is very terrible and there is no vaccine (疫苗) now, but we can do something helpful to prevent it. ‘Children with HFMD should seek medical treatment as early as possible’, experts say. They also suggest that parents keep the air fresh in a child's room, which should be kept clean, tidy and dry. Children should be taught to wash their hands regularly. Staying away from crowded public places is also basic.
（1）HFMD is usually spread with ____________.
A . feces
B . feces of an infected person
C . water
D . mucus
（2）Which isn't helpful to prevent HFMD?
A . to keep the air fresh in a child's room
B . wash hands regularly
C . see a doctor
D . stay in crowded public places
（3）Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word "infected" in paragraph 3?
A . 传染的
B . 感染的
C . 正常的
D . 康复的
（4）About HFMD, which one is right?
A . It's the same as Mad Cow Disease .
B . It first appeared in China.
C . Adults can be infected too.
D . There is vaccine now.
（5）Can you give a title for the article?
A . The history of SARS
B . What's and how to prevent HFMD
C . HFM
D in China
D . How to prevent HFMD
13. （6分） We can't live without love and we know what love is, but we don't say only humans know what love is. Yes, it's impossible for animals to do some things because of their physical body. However, sometimes some of them might be able to show us the love that we have forgotten on our “busy road”, just like the following story.
A dog, was knocked down by a car and died in the middle of the road. Later, another dog ran beside the body of the dead dog and he tried to wake his friend up using his legs. When his effort to wake up his friend failed, he tried to push his friend to the roadside. But his friend was too heavy for him to push.
Though traffic was busy and dangerous, he wouldn't want to go away from his friend, just standing beside his friend shouting and crying.
A lot of people saw this story and were very touched (感动的). Even a dog can show his loyalty (忠诚) and love to his friend, what can our humans do?
（1）The dog died because _______________.
A . it was badly ill
B . it was knocked down by a car
C . it was too old
D . it fought against other dogs
（2）The other dog saw it lying in the middle of the road and it wanted to ________first.
A . wake his friend up
B . push his friend to the roadside
C . catch up with the car
D . stop the traffic
（3）We learn __________ from the passage.
A . the car driver is too cruel
B . animals can also show love
C . the two dogs are brothers
D . friends are the best in the world
14. （10分） Bill ,Frank and Dave were brothers. Every year, they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday .They liked to show her how rich and successful they were.
The eldest brother ,Bill, had a lot of money and wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didn't know what to buy .so he put an ad in the newspaper .”Wanted ----the greatest gift for my mother,”
About a week before his mother's birthday a man came to his office .he brought a big bird.
“This bird,”the man said ,”can speak ten languages and sing some pop songs”
“Really?I'd like to listen to it.”Bill said
The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song .Bill was very happy and paid nine thousand dollars for the bird, The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card
The day after his mother’s birthday he called his mother,” Well ,mother,” he asked ,”what do you think of the bird?”
“Oh, it's very delicious, dear.” Said his mother.
（1）who is the eldest brother?
A . Dave
B . Bill
C . Jack
D . Frank
（2）What did Bill put in the newspaper?
A . A show
B . A magazine
C . An ad.
D . A report
（3）How many languages could the bird speak?
A . Five
B . seven
C . eight
D . ten
（4）How much did Bill pay for the bird?
A . Nine dollars
B . Ten dollars
C . Nine thousand dollars
D . Ten thousand dollars
（5）What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday ?
A . A bird with a card
B . Some money
C . A joke
D . A song
四、任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)
15. （5分）请阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，将选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后。

A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. ________ They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. ________ Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients recover from illness. Hobbies give patients who can't move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. ________
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. ________ People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.
________ Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”
A. More people retire(退休) at an earlier age than before.
B. Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.
C. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.
D. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.
E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money
F. As some hobbies have become less popular.
16. （5分）The nose is important for everyone. It can help a person breathe and smell. In fact,it can also be used in many popular expressions.
Some people can lead other people by the nose. For example, if a wife leads her husband by the nose, she can ask him to do whatever she wants him to do.
Some people are said to be hard--nosed. They will not change their opinions of anything.
If some people keep their noses out of other people’s business, they do not interfere
（） in anything that has nothing to do with them. The opposite kind of people are those who nose around all the time. They are interested in other people’s personal life.
If someone works hard, he can keep his nose clean or stay out of trouble. How ever, more problems will be caused if a person looks down his nose at others or some things. He thinks they are unimportant. This kind of person might also turn up his nose at anything that he doesn’t cons ider good enough. He thinks he is better than anyone else.
At school, some students thumb their noses at their teacher. They refuse to follow what their teacher says or do any work. Of course, it is not right for students to do like this.
根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语完成下面五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整。

每个短语限用一次。

Maggie likes to talk about others and________
My brother used to________ , but now he can listen to others’ advice.
Bob and Andy usually________ at their parents.
Michael works hard all the time, so he can________
五、单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)
17. （10分）单词拼写：根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

Tu Youyou, 84, is the woman who uses sweet wormwood's (青蒿) special power to help millions of lives. Now she is ________ (广泛地) well-known as the winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. We Chinese people take ________ (骄傲) in her.
When Tu began her________ (医疗的) research in the 1960s, things were hard. They had neither modern machines ________ (也不) lots of money. But those didn't ________ (阻止) her at all. She ________ (失败) many times, but she never gave up. And she even used to test medicine ________（通过）eating them herself. Tu was always busy with her work so she ________ (很少) stayed with her family. You can't imagine ________ (多么) hard her job was! Finally, Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素) in 1971. During the next few years, she made an effort to improve the medicine.
According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people were ________ (挽救) with the help of artemisinin. “I feel happy when I see patients become healthy again.” she said.
六、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)
18. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Where do you want to go for lunch today, Rob?
B: I plan to go to Rita's Restaurant. Come with me!
A: ________ I want to try a new place.
B: Rita's has a new menu! ________
A: A new menu? Really?
B: Yes. Now Rita's has hamburgers, spaghetti (意大利) and other things!
A: ________
B: The new menu has many pages!
A: Does the new menu have pictures?
B: Yes, it does!
A: Are the dishes on the new menu more expensive?
B: No, not really. ________
A: Does Rita's have a new boss (老板)?
B: No. ________
A: OK, I' 11 come with you. I can't wait to (迫不及待) see the new menu!
B: Great! Let's go!
19. （5分）上星期，学校就学生的作业量问题要求各班召开家长会进行讨论。

以下是你班家长的观点：多数家长认为作业多有好处，而部分家长则认为作业过多对孩子的成长不利。

请你根据下面表格的提示，用英语写一篇短文，并表明你自己的观点。

⑵语言正确，行文流畅，书写规范；
⑶词数：80左右；
⑷文中不能出现真实姓名及校名。

Last week our class had a parents' meeting. At the meeting, all the parents talked about whether doing a lot of homework was useful or not.
参考答案一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)
1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)
11-1、
三、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)
12-1、
12-2、
12-3、
12-4、
12-5、
13-1、
13-2、
13-3、
14-1、
14-2、
14-3、
14-4、
14-5、
四、任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分) 15-1、
16-1、
五、单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)
17-1、
六、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)
18-1、
七、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
19-1、。