山东初三初中英语期中考试带答案解析
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山东初三初中英语期中考试
班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________
一、单项选择
1.—Have you seen book on the desk?
—Is it English book? I saw it just now.
A.the; /B./; the C.the, an D.a; /
2.–Where is Mr. Smith?
--He isn’t here. He ______ to England.
A.has been B.has gone C.went D.goes
3.Sign means “please don’t park your car here.”
4.The story happened ________ the 19th century
A.in B.at C.on D.of
5.The visitors our factory two days ago.
A.got B.reached in C.arrived D.reached
6.______ he is very busy, Li Ming always helps others.
A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Since
7.-Where _______ the 2008 Olympic Games _______?.
-You don’t know? Beijing!
A.will; hold B.has; been held C.was; held D.will; held
8.They can’t go out to work the heavy rain.
A.because B.since C.because of D.as a result
9.The earth is our home. It ______________ well.
A.must be protected B.should protect C.need protect D.need protecting 10.—Would you please ______ my daughter from school for me?
---With pleasure.
A.pick up B.put up C.turn up D.look up
11.When she heard the news, she was angry say a word.
A.very, and B.such, that C.so, that D.too , to
12.This book is for a six-year-old child to read.
A.easily enough B.enough easily C.easy enough D.enough easy
13. Lao She is _______ a great writer.
A.known as B.known for C.known with D.known to
14. our surprise, he got the first place in the game!
A.To B.For C.As far as D.As soon as
15.The man ______ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.
A.who B.whose C.won D.Watched
16.While she , she cut herself.
A.was cooking B.cooked C.had cooked D.cooks
17. I know, he is kind.
A.As soon as B.As long as C.As far as D.As well as
18.Our classroom by us every day!
A.is cleaning B.has cleaned C.must clean D.is cleaned
19. If the magazine is online, paper .
A.won’t need B.doesn’t need C.won’t be needed D.hasn’t n eeded
20.Daming didn’t take a photo in the museum. I didn’t, .
A.too B.also C.either D.as well
二、阅读理解
1. Mr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P.E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard(胡子) and takes good care of it.
It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends’ help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he got on. There were many people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)the back of a chair. At the next stop(停车站) a boy got on the bus. He was short and couldn’t grip(抓) anything. Suddenly the bus stopped and the boy nearly fell to the floor. He looked around and saw Mr. King’s beard and gripped it. The man found it at once and called out, “Let go off(松开)my beard, boy!” “Are you going to get off, sir?” asked the boy.
【1】 Mr. King is a .
A.player B.runner C.teacher D.driver
【2】Mr. King was going to watch the match because .
A.he teaches P.E. in a middle school B.he likes football very much
C.he had already got a ticket D.he didn’t go to work yesterday
【3】It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because .
A.he had drunk too much B.the bus was too small
C.he got on the bus too late D.it was very crowded in the bus
【4】 Mr. King went to watch the match _________.
A.on foot B.by bike C.by bus D.by train
【5】Mr. King was afraid , so he shouted at him.
A.the boy would pull the chair down B.the boy would hurt his beard
C.the boy could be hurt again D.the boy would borrow his ticket
2.Chinese basketball player Wang Zhizhi returned home from the United States on the morning of April 10th after he had been expelled (除名) from the national team for four years.
“It has been a long time. I am so glad to be coming back home,” Wang told a CCTV reporter.
Wang is the first Chinese to play in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He joined the Dallas in 2001. He was welcomed by the Chinese basketball officials at the Beijing International Airport that morning.
“I realized I had made a big mis take (for refusing to return when he was needed). I want to say sorry to my fans and to the Bayi team which trained me and gave me the chance to play in this time. I want to make up my fault and win back my place in the national team.” Wang went on.
“Wang Zhizhi won’t play in the final competition of the CBA (Chinese Basketball Association) because he didn’t register (注册),” said Zhang Bing, who works with the Bayi team.
【1】Wang Zhizhi hasn’t been a member of the national team .
A.for four years B.since April 10C.since 2001D.for 5 years
【2】 Wang Zhizhi says sorry to his fans and the Bayi team because _________ .
A.he refused to return when he was needed
B.he left the Bayi team for America
C.he didn’t play well when he was in China
D.Dallas didn’t want to keep him
【3】In this passage, “make up my fault” means ___________ in Chinese.
A.集中注意力于B.弥补过失C.珍惜机会D.遵守规则
【4】 From the passage we know that _________.
A.Wang Zhizhi was not welcomed in Beijing
B.Wang Zhizhi was a reporter on sports before
C.every player must register before he plays in the competition of the CBA
D.the Chinese basketball officials didn’t want Wang Zhizhi to come back home
【5】 Which is the test title for this passage?
A.Wang Zhizhi Feels Sorry B.Wang Zhizhi in the Bayi Team
C.Wang Zhizhi Returns Home D.Wang Zhizhi in the United States
3.We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet ? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络)didn’t work well . If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “ surfing ”(浏览)the Internet more convenient.
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples’ life.
【1】 The Internet has a history of more than ______ years.
A.sixty B.ten C.fourty D.fifty
【2】 A new network system was set up to________ .
A.make computers cheap
B.make itself keep on working all the time
C.break down the whole network
D.make computers large and expensive
【3】 At first the Internet was only used by _________.
A.the government B.universities C.hospitals and banks D.schools
【4】________ made “surfing” the Internet more convenient .
A.Computers B.Scientists C.Software D.Information
【5】Which of the following is true ?
A.In the 1960s , computer networks worked well .
B.In the early 1970s , the Internet was easy to use .
C.Today it’s still not easy to get on-line .
D.Sending e-mail is now more popular among students than before .
4.你知道下面的文字在描述哪个人物吗?请把A~E的编号填写在括号内。
【1】He developed the BASIC language for the first microcomputer and improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers.
【2】During his lifetime, he had over 1000 inventions, most of which changed the world.
【3】He is a great thinker. Many Chinese people are still influenced by his thoughts today.
【4】 He was a doctor. In 1938 he came to China from Canada to help the Chinese and died the next year after he operated on a Chinese wounded soldier.
【5】He is one of the Chinese famous persons. He is the first astronaut who flew into space in China. We are proud of him!
三、选词填空
用所给词的正确形式填空(15分)
【2】______ a pupil before and now I’m a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three
【3】______ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.
I have never _
【4】_____ that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of __
【5】______ before many people. I do not know ____
【6】___ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow morning! I made this _
【7】_______ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I ___
【8】____ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I __
【9】____ “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to ___
【10】___ my word back.
There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have ___
【11】_____ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in ___
【12】____ too simple. I do not know what to do _
【13】_____ these __
【14】____ simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them , and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it _
【15】_____. That will be about ten minutes, what shall I do next ?
四、补充句子
补全对话(15分)
A: Good morning! 【1】________________________?
B: Good mor ning, sir! I’d like to buy a hat.
A: Who is it for , please? Is it for you , madam?
B: No, it’s for my husband.
A:
【2】________________________________________?
B: Size 7.
A:How about this one?
B: It looks nice.
【3】___________________________?
A: It’s mad e of real fur.
B: Good . __
【4】__________________________________?
A: Forty-five yuan.
B: It’s a bit expensive, but it’s really a nice hat.
【5】______________. Here’s fifty yuan and you may take the change.
A: Thanks , madam. Goodbye.
B: Goodbye.
五、其他
Reporter-----R Michael------M
R: ___【1】____ .You just won the first prize in the photo competition.
M: Thank you.
R: Michael, how old are you?
M: Seven.
R: Seven!___
【2】____.
M: Since I was three.
R:___
【3】__
M: My father, And I take private lessons,too.
R: Here at the photo club?
M: Yes, I’ve taken lessons here for two years.
R: How many days a week?
M: ___
【4】_____ I want to practice every day, but my parents say three or four days is enough.
R: Are you going to continue your photos?
M: Uh-huh. ____
【5】_____
R: Wish you greater success!
M: Thank you!
六、书面表达
假设你是谢凯,是一名中学生。
你们学校附近有一条河,去年河边开办一家工厂
河水受到污染。
请你向厂长写一封80 词左右的信,信中包含以下内容:
1)建厂前河流的概况; 2) 工厂倾倒废水造成的后果; 3). 呼吁采取措施,保护环境.
参考词汇: river, clean water, fish, swimming, flowers and grass, open the factory, pour waste water, dirty, smell terrible, fish die, pollute, stop, clean up, do something, protect environment
Dear sir,
I’m Xie Kai,
山东初三初中英语期中考试答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.—Have you seen book on the desk?
—Is it English book? I saw it just now.
A.the; /B./; the C.the, an D.a; /
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你看见一本书在桌子上吗?——是本英语书吗?我刚刚看到它。
询问看到桌子上那本书是特指,故用定冠词。
询问它是不是本英语书表明不确定,故用不定冠词。
【考点】考查冠词。
2.–Where is Mr. Smith?
--He isn’t here. He ______ to England.
A.has been B.has gone C.went D.goes
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——史密斯先生在哪里?——他不在这儿。
他去了英格兰。
has been to表示去过某地,has gone
to表示去了某地还没回来。
【考点】考查现在完成时。
3.Sign means “please don’t park your car here.”
【答案】B
【解析】句意:标志的意思是“请不要在这里停车”。
根据常识,禁止停车的标志,答案应该是B。
【考点】考查生活常识。
4.The story happened ________ the 19th century
A.in B.at C.on D.of
【答案】A
【解析】句意:故事发生在19世纪。
在世纪的前面应用介词in。
in the 19th century在19世纪。
【考点】考查介词。
5.The visitors our factory two days ago.
A.got B.reached in C.arrived D.reached
【答案】D
【解析】句意:参观者两天前到达我们工厂。
表示到达某地,reach+地点/get to+地点/arrive at+地点。
two days ago两天前。
【考点】考查动词。
6.______ he is very busy, Li Ming always helps others.
A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Since
【解析】句意:尽管他非常忙,但是李明总是帮助其他人。
Although尽管If如果Unless除非Since自从,结合句意可知,本题答案选A。
【考点】考查连词。
7.-Where _______ the 2008 Olympic Games _______?.
-You don’t know? Beijing!
A.will; hold B.has; been held C.was; held D.will; held
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——2008年奥林匹克运动会在哪里举办的?——你不知道?北京。
问句是由the 2008 Olympic Games做主语,且发生在过去,所以使用一般过去时的被动语态。
【考点】考查一般过去时及其被动式。
8.They can’t go out to work the heavy rain.
A.because B.since C.because of D.as a result
【答案】C
【解析】句意:因为大雨,他们不能外出工作。
because of因为,一般后接单词或短语。
because因为,一般后接从句。
【考点】考查同义词辨析。
9.The earth is our home. It ______________ well.
A.must be protected B.should protect C.need protect D.need protecting
【答案】A
【解析】句意:地球是我们的家。
它应当被保护好。
本句的主语是the earth,所以使用被动语态。
含有情态动词被动语态的基本形式是:情态动词+be+实义动词的过去分词。
【考点】考查动词被动式。
10.—Would you please ______ my daughter from school for me?
---With pleasure.
A.pick up B.put up C.turn up D.look up
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——请你为我去学校接我女儿好吗?——我很乐意。
pick up固定词组,意思是(通常指开车)接载,取走。
【考点】考查动词短语
11.When she heard the news, she was angry say a word.
A.very, and B.such, that C.so, that D.too , to
【答案】D
【解析】句意:当她听到消息的时候,她太生气了而说不出一句话。
too…to…太…而不能…,固定短语。
【考点】考查固定短语。
12.This book is for a six-year-old child to read.
A.easily enough B.enough easily C.easy enough D.enough easy
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这本书对于六岁的孩子来说足够简单。
enough修饰形容词时要放在其后边。
【考点】考查副词。
13. Lao She is _______ a great writer.
A.known as B.known for C.known with D.known to
【解析】句意:老舍被公认为是一个非常伟大的作家。
known as公认为,known for以…而闻名。
【考点】考查动词词组。
14. our surprise, he got the first place in the game!
A.To B.For C.As far as D.As soon as
【答案】A
【解析】句意:令我们吃惊的是,他得到了游戏的第一名。
to one's surprise固定词组,使某人吃惊的是。
【考点】考查固定词组。
15.The man ______ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.
A.who B.whose C.won D.Watched
【答案】A
【解析】句意:昨天在学术会上给我们作报告的人是一位著名的科学家。
在定语从句中,能代替人且做从句的主语,应用who。
【考点】考查定语从句。
16.While she , she cut herself.
A.was cooking B.cooked C.had cooked D.cooks
【答案】A
【解析】句意:当她正在做饭时,她切伤了她自己。
主语是一般过去时,while从句应使用过去进行时。
【考点】考查动词时态。
17. I know, he is kind.
A.As soon as B.As long as C.As far as D.As well as
【答案】C
【解析】句意:据我所知,他是个善良的人。
as far as固定词组,据….。
As soon as一…就;As long as只要;
As well as与…一样好。
根据句意故选C。
【考点】考查固定词组。
18.Our classroom by us every day!
A.is cleaning B.has cleaned C.must clean D.is cleaned
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我们的教室每天被打扫。
本句主语是classroom且时间为every day,故使用一般现在时被动语态。
【考点】考查一般现在时被动语态。
19. If the magazine is online, paper .
A.won’t need B.doesn’t need C.won’t be needed D.hasn’t needed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果杂志网上开通了,纸就不再需要了。
条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
主语是paper,故使用一般将来时的被动语态。
【考点】考查一般将来时被动语态。
20.Daming didn’t take a photo in the museum. I didn’t, .
A.too B.also C.either D.as well
【答案】C
【解析】句意:大明没有在博物馆照相。
我也没有。
在否定句中,且用在末尾,应使用either。
【考点】考查副词。
二、阅读理解
1. Mr. King is a tall and strong man. He teaches P.E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard(胡子) and takes good care of it.
It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. King likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends’ help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he got on. There were many people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip(抓住)the back of a chair. At the next stop(停车站) a boy got on the bus. He was short and couldn’t grip(抓) anything. Suddenly the bus stopped and the boy nearly fell to the floor. He looked around and sa w Mr. King’s beard and gripped it. The man found it at once and called out, “Let go off(松开)my beard, boy!” “Are you going to get off, sir?” asked the boy.
【1】 Mr. King is a .
A.player B.runner C.teacher D.driver
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据He teaches P.E. in a middle school(他在一所中学教体育)可知,本题选C。
【2】Mr. King was going to watch the match because .
A.he teaches P.E. in a middle school B.he likes football very much
C.he had already got a ticket D.he didn’t go to work yesterday
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Mr. King likes the game very much(金先生非常喜爱这项活动)可知,本题选B。
【3】It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because .
A.he had drunk too much B.the bus was too small
C.he got on the bus too late D.it was very crowded in the bus
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
根据There were many people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet(在里面有许多的人,多他们来说站着都很困难)可知,本题选D。
【4】 Mr. King went to watch the match _________.
A.on foot B.by bike C.by bus D.by train
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop(早饭之后,他匆忙地赶到公共汽车站)可知,本题选C。
【5】Mr. King was afraid , so he shouted at him.
A.the boy would pull the chair down B.the boy would hurt his beard
C.the boy could be hurt again D.the boy would borrow his ticket
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据He wears a long beard and takes good care of it(他留着长胡子,很细心地照顾它)可知,本题选B。
【考点】日常生活类短文阅读。
2.Chinese basketball player Wang Zhizhi returned home from the United States on the morning of April 10th after he had been expelled (除名) from the national team for four years.
“It has been a long time. I am so glad to be coming back home,” Wang told a CCTV reporter.
Wang is the first Chinese to play in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He joined the Dallas in 2001. He was welcomed by the Chinese basketball officials at the Beijing International Airport that morning.
“I realized I had made a big mistake (for refusing to return when he was needed). I want to say sorry to my fans and to the Bayi team which trained me and gave me the chance to play in this time. I want to make up my fault and win back my place in the national team.” Wang went on.
“Wang Zhizhi won’t play in the final competition of the CBA (Chinese Basketball Association) because he didn’t register (注册),” said Zhang Bing, who works with the B ayi team.
【1】Wang Zhizhi hasn’t been a member of the national team .
A.for four years B.since April 10C.since 2001D.for 5 years
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据he had been expelled from the national team for four years(他被国家队除名已经四年了)可知,本题选A。
【2】 Wang Zhizhi says sorry to his fans and the Bayi team because _________ .
A.he refused to return when he was needed
B.he left the Bayi team for America
C.he didn’t play well when he was in China
D.Dallas didn’t want to keep him
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据I realized I had made a big mistake (for refusing to return when he was needed)(我认为我犯了一个大错误(当他被需要的时候拒绝回来))可知,本题选A。
【3】In this passage, “make up my fault” means ___________ in Chinese.
A.集中注意力于B.弥补过失C.珍惜机会D.遵守规则
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据win back my place in the national team(赢回我在国家队的地位)可知,本题选B。
【4】 From the passage we know that _________.
A.Wang Zhizhi was not welcomed in Beijing
B.Wang Zhizhi was a reporter on sports before
C.every player must register before he plays in the competition of the CBA
D.the Chinese basketball officials didn’t want Wang Zhizhi to come back home
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Wang Zhizhi won’t play in the final competition of the CBA because he didn’t regis ter (王治郅不会参加CBA的决赛,因为他没有注册)可知,本题选C。
【5】 Which is the test title for this passage?
A.Wang Zhizhi Feels Sorry B.Wang Zhizhi in the Bayi Team
C.Wang Zhizhi Returns Home D.Wang Zhizhi in the United States
【答案】C
【解析】标题归纳题。
根据文章大意可知,本题选C。
【考点】新闻报道类短文阅读。
3.We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet ? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络)didn’t work well . If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “ surfing ”(浏览)the Internet more convenient.
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples’ life.
【1】 The Internet has a history of more than ______ years.
A.sixty B.ten C.fourty D.fifty
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
根据they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s(他们发现因特网建立于20世纪60年代)可知,本题选D。
【2】 A new network system was set up to________ .
A.make computers cheap
B.make itself keep on working all the time
C.break down the whole network
D.make computers large and expensive
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time(在这种方式下计算机网络系统能一直保持工作)可知,本题选B。
【3】 At first the Internet was only used by _________.
A.the government B.universities C.hospitals and banks D.schools
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据At first the Internet was only used by the government(起初因特网只被政府使用)可知,本题选A。
【4】________ made “surfing” the Internet more convenient .
A.Computers B.Scientists C.Software D.Information
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Scientists had also developed software that made “ surfing ”the Internet more convenient(科学家也开发了在网上冲浪更方便的软件)可知,本题选B。
【5】Which of the following is true ?
A.In the 1960s , computer networks worked well .
B.In the early 1970s , the Internet was easy to use .
C.Today it’s still not easy to get on-line .
D.Sending e-mail is now more popular among students than before .
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students(发送电子邮件在学生中间变的越来越流行)可知,本题选D。
【考点】科普环保类短文阅读
4.你知道下面的文字在描述哪个人物吗?请把A~E的编号填写在括号内。
【1】He developed the BASIC language for the first microcomputer and improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据improved the software to make it easier for people to use computers(改进了软件,使人们更容易使用电脑)可知,本题选B。
【2】During his lifetime, he had over 1000 inventions, most of which changed the world.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据he had over 1000 inventions(他有1000多项发明)可知,本题选A。
【3】He is a great thinker. Many Chinese people are still influenced by his thoughts today.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Many Chinese people are still influenced by his thoughts today(今天许多中国人仍然被他的思想所影响)可知,本题选D。
【4】 He was a doctor. In 1938 he came to China from Canada to help the Chinese and died the next year after he operated on a Chinese wounded soldier.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据He was a doctor(他是一名医生)可知,本题选C。
【5】He is one of the Chinese famous persons. He is the first astronaut who flew into space in China. We are proud of him!
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据He is the first astronaut who flew into space in China(他是第一个进入太空的中国宇航员)可知,本题选C。
【考点】任务型阅读。
三、选词填空
用所给词的正确形式填空(15分)
【答案】years
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
句意:今年我18岁了。
根据eighteen、old可知,本题填years。
【2】______ a pupil before and now I’m a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three
【答案】was
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
句意:以前我是名中学生,现在我是名大学生。
根据a pupil before可知,本题
填was。
【3】______ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.
I have never _
【答案】other
【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。
句意:然后,在不同学校我有其他三位老师。
根据My mother was my first teacher when I was very little可知,本题填was。
【4】_____ that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of __
【答案】expected
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
句意:我从来没盼望着有一天我会成为一名教师。
根据But I will be a teacher tomorrow morning可知,本题填expected。
【5】______ before many people. I do not know ____
【答案】standing
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
句意:我是一名害羞的女孩,我害怕在许多人前面站着。
根据be afraid of
doing“害怕做某事”可知,本题填standing。
【6】___ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow morning! I made this _
【答案】what
【解析】考查从句及语境的理解。
句意:我不知道说什么。
根据能在宾语从句做连接词可知,本题填what。
【7】_______ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I ___
【答案】decision
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
句意:刚刚在两个星期前,我做了这个决定。
根据make a decision“做决定”可知,本题填decision。
【8】____ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I __
【答案】would
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
句意:她问我是否会感兴趣。
根据本句选择表示意愿的意思可知,本题填would。
【9】____ “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to ___
【答案】said
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
句意:所以我对她说“是的”。
根据“yes” to her可知,本题填said。
【10】___ my word back.
There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have ___
【答案】take
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
句意:立刻我感到后悔,但是太晚了而不能收回我的话。
根据regretted 、my word back可知,本题填take。
【11】_____ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in ___
【答案】them
【解析】考查代词及语境的理解。
句意:我让他们读的是威廉姆斯给了我这本书。
根据have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知,本题填them。
【12】____ too simple. I do not know what to do _
【答案】fact
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
句意:这四节课非常简单,事实上太简单了。
根据in fact“事实上”可知,本题填fact。
【13】_____ these __
【答案】with
【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。
句意:我不知道用这几个简单的单词和句子做什么。
根据with表示“用”的意思可知,本题填with。
【14】____ simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them , and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it _
【答案】few
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。
句意:我不知道用这几个简单的单词和句子做什么。
根据few表示“一些”的意思可知,本题填few。
【15】_____. That will be about ten minutes, what shall I do next ?
【答案】carefully
【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。
句意:然后要求他们仔细地阅读它。
根据carefully表示“仔细地”的意思可知,本题填carefully。
【考点】短文填空。
四、补充句子
补全对话(15分)
A: Good morning! 【1】________________________?
B: Good morning, sir! I’d like to buy a hat.
A: Who is it for , please? Is it for you , madam?
B: No, it’s for my hus band.
A:
【答案】What can I do for you?
【解析】句意:我能为你做些什么?根据I’d like to buy a hat可知,本文是买东西时的对话,故应填What can I do for you?
【2】________________________________________?
B: Size 7.
A:How about this one?
B: It looks nice.
【答案】What size does he take?
【解析】句意:他穿多少号码的?根据Size 7可知,本句是问帽子的号码的,故应填What size does he take?
【3】___________________________?
A: It’s made of real fur.
B: Good . __
【答案】What is it made of?
【解析】句意:它是什么制成的?根据It’s made of real fur可知,本句是问帽子由什么制成的,故应填What is it made of?
【4】__________________________________?
A: Forty-five yuan.
B: It’s a bit expensive, but it’s really a nice hat.
【答案】How much is it?
【解析】句意:它多少钱?根据Forty-five yuan可知,本句是问帽子的价钱,故应填How much is it?
【5】______________. Here’s fifty yuan and you may take the change.
A: Thanks , madam. Goodbye.
B: Goodbye.
【答案】I’ll take it.
【解析】句意:我买它了。
根据Here’s fifty yuan and you may take the change可知,表明已经买了它,故应填I’ll take it.
【考点】补全对话。
五、其他
Reporter-----R Michael------M
R: ___【1】____ .You just won the first prize in the photo competition.
M: Thank you.
R: Michael, how old are you?
M: Seven.
R: Seven!___
【答案】C
【解析】句意:祝贺!根据You just won the first prize in the photo competition可知,本题选C。
【2】____.
M: Since I was three.
R:___
【答案】E
【解析】句意:你照照片有多久了?根据Since I was three可知,本题选E。
【3】__
M: My father, And I take private lessons,too.
R: Here at the photo club?
M: Yes, I’ve taken lessons here for two years.
R: How many days a week?
M: ___
【答案】A
【解析】句意:谁叫你照相的?根据My father可知,本题选A。
【4】_____ I want to practice every day, but my parents say three or four days is enough.
R: Are you going to continue your photos?
M: Uh-huh. ____
【答案】B
【解析】句意:大约三天或四天。
根据How many days a week可知,本题选B。
【5】_____
R: Wish you greater success!
M: Thank you!
【答案】F
【解析】句意:当我长大的时候我想成为一名职业的摄影师。
根据Are you going to continue your photos可知,本题选F。
【考点】情景对话。
六、书面表达
假设你是谢凯,是一名中学生。
你们学校附近有一条河,去年河边开办一家工厂
河水受到污染。
请你向厂长写一封80 词左右的信,信中包含以下内容:
1)建厂前河流的概况; 2) 工厂倾倒废水造成的后果; 3). 呼吁采取措施,保护环境.
参考词汇: river, clean water, fish, swimming, flowers and grass, open the factory, pour waste water, dirty, smell terrible, fish die, pollute, stop, clean up, do something, protect environment
Dear sir,
I’m Xie Kai,
【答案】Dear sir,
Dear sir,
I am Xie Kai, a middle school student, and I am writing to inform you of the terrible consequences of your opening a factory near the river near my school. Before the factory was built, the river was clean and many fishes swam freely in it. Flowers and grass decorated the bank. Now, because of the waste water poured into it, the water is dark and smelly. Needless to say, all fishes have died. I ask you to do something to change the present situation and start to protect the environment. The earth is our home, and all should act to preserve it. The future is in your hand.
Yours sincerely,
Xie Kai
【解析】这是一篇给材料作文,描述学校附近的工厂开办后对河流的影响。
本题给出了具体的材料, 在写作时要注意时态,结合所给材料可知,描写河流以前的情况时,应该主要用一般过去时,描写工厂倾倒废水后的情况和呼吁采取措施,保护环境时,应该主要用一般现在时。
同时材料提供了一些参考词汇要注意使用。
【亮点说明】如果文章中使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色,如write to、because of、ask sb. to do sth.。
句中before、now、Needless to say等使上下文衔接的更好。
【考点】提纲作文。