上海黄浦学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案

上海黄浦学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . ( )
A．strong B．weak C．large
2．—_________ will you stay in Baoding? ( )
—For three weeks.
A．How many B．How long C．When
3．—_________ it often _________ here? ( )
—Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.
A．Is; rain B．Does; rainy C．Is; rainy
4．A: ________ will you stay in Beijing? ( )
B: I will stay there for a few ________.
A．When; days B．How long; day C．How long; days 5．The canteen is on the ________ floor. ( )
A．one B．second C．three
6．There _____ no computers in my home before. But now there _____ two computers. ( ) A．are; are B．were; are C．are; were
7．I had ______ cold and stayed at home all weekend. ( )
A．the B．an C．a
8．He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. ( )
A．was; is B．did; does C．couldn’t; can
9．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. ( )
A．with B．in C．on
10．There is going to be a good film at the ____. ( )
A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school 11．—What did you do yesterday? ( )
—I _____ at home and _____ TV.
A．stay; watch B．stays; watches C．stayed; watched 12．—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )
—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.
A．windy B．snowy C．sunny
13．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ( )
A．were B．was C．be
14．I’m 5 years _______ than you.( )
A．old B．older C．oldest
15．She got up late and _________ to school. ( )
A．run B．runs C．ran
16．A horse is usually _______ than a sheep. ( )
A．heavier B．heaver C．heavyer
17．There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. ( )
A．were B．was C．are
18．—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? ( )
—______ I went shopping.
A．Yes, I did. B．No, I wasn’t.C．No, I didn’t.
19．My father usually ______ books ______ Sunday morning. ( )
A．read; in B．reading; on C．reads; on
20．—________ pencil is longer? ( )
—Wu Binbin's.
A．Whose B．Who C．When
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
22．An elephant is _______ (heavy) than a tiger.
23．He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
24．Tom’s father is a fisherman. He ______ (work) at sea.
25．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
26．Chen Jie visited her grandma and went ________. (swim)
27．My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours.
28．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
29．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
30．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
三、完成句子
31．I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物).
32．Australia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
33．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
34．Bobby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year.
35．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
36．Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
37．Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
38．—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday?
—Yes, I did.
39．The old fisherman goes ______ (钓鱼) every morning.
40．Chen Jie ______ (打扫) her room last night.
四、完形填空
41．
Bill _41__ a doctor. He lived in a _42__ city in the north of the UK. He _43__ a dog and he often played with it.
One day a friend _44__ him to dinner. He went there _45__ dog. At the dinner, Bill _46__ some meat and chicken to his dog.
His friend said, "You love your dog very much." Yes!" "It is very clever. It can buy newspaper for you." So his friend gave the dog _47__ money and it went out.
_48__ hour later, the dog didn't _49__. Bill asked his friend. "How much did you give my dog?”"Ten pound." answered his friend, "You gave it too much, "said Bill, "It _50__ go to see a film.”
41、A．was B．am C．are
42、A．hard B．small C．exciting
43、A．have B．had C．has
44、A．asking B．ask C．asked
45、A．at B．with C．of
46、A．give B．gave C．giving
47、A．some B．any C．much
48、A．A B．An C．The
49、A．come back B．came back C．comes back
50、A．must B．can C．could
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
It's sunny today. We are having a school outing in the park. We bring lots of food and drinks. Tom has some bread and apples. John has some eggs and milk. We sing and dance together. We are very happy. There are many flowers and green trees in the park. There are a lot of birds, too. We have a good time(玩得愉快) today.
51、It's rainy today. ( )
52、We are in the zoo. ( )
53、John has some eggs and milk. ( )
54、There are many pandas in the park. ( )
55、We are very happy. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Bill is a good student. But he can't get up early. He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.
His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him. Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.
One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning. His mother hurried to wake him up, but found Bill was still in bed and his eyes were open. His mother was very angry. "Why didn't you get up?" his mother asked. "Because you told me I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring." Bill answered.
56、Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays? ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．I don't know.
57、Why does Bill's mother buy an alarm clock for him? ( )
A．Because he always goes to bed late. B．Because he always gets up late. C．Because he always gets up early.
58、Bill gets up ________ after his mother buys him the clock. ( )
A．late B．at nine C．at six forty-five
59、How did Bill's mother feel when she found Bill's eyes were open? ( )
A．She was angry. B．She was happy. C．She was afraid.
60、Bill didn't get up early one day because ________. ( )
A．his mother didn't wake him up B．he didn't want to go to school C．the clock didn't ring
44．
Can people live on Mars? Maybe they can someday. NASA(美国国家航天局) started a design contest(设计比赛) in 2015、
There were 11 teams in the contest. Each team designed a house for astronauts to live in on Mars. They made 3-D printed houses. What are the houses like? Now NASA picks three winning designs. This house's designers must be soccer fans. It has four small huts with domed(圆形的) roof. They look like four soccer balls. Three smaller huts connect to the bigger one with bridges. Astronauts can move from place to place without going outside.
Each hut stands on special “legs”. The legs are made volcanic(火山) rock found on Mars.
This house is built out of Martian(火星的) soil and rocks. So it looks bronze(古铜色的). In the house, there are two labs, four bedrooms and a vertical garden(垂直花园). Astronauts can grow the first plants on Mars.
It's not easy to build a house on Mars. The weather there lisquite bad. This house has a moving shield(防护罩). It protects the house from strong sunlight.
56、The designers made _______ printed houses. ( )
A．2-P B．3-D C．3-P D．4-D
57、The passage tells us _______ designs. ( )
A．3 B．4 C．11 D．2015
58、The first house has small huts. They look like _______. ( )
A．legs B．bridges C．soccer fans D．soccer balls
59、There are four _______ in the second house. ( )
A．labs B．bedrooms C．gardens D．plants
60、The house with a moving shield can protect the house from strong _______. ( )
A．snow B．rain C．wind D．sunlight
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。

2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你将在保定呆______？—三个星期。

A多少，B多久，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。

故选B。

3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这里经常下雨吗？—是的，人们通常带着雨伞。

选项A的is后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项B的Does后不能跟形容词，排除；is和rainy构成系表结构，故选C。

4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你将要在北京待多久？—我将在那里待几天。

根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。

故选C。

5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。

本题考查序数词。

A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。

表示几楼用序数词，故选B。

6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。

但现在有两台电脑。

本题考查be动词时态。

句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。

7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我感冒了，整个周末都呆在家里。

本题考查动词短语。

have a cold感冒，动词短语，故选C。

8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他之前______踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。

本题考查情态动词。

Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。

B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。

C不能，情态动词过去式；能。

题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。

9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。

with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B 项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。

排除C。

故选A。

10．B
解析：B
【详解】略
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看电视了。

本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。

故选C。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—看！太阳正在升起。

—哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。

A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。

13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。

本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。

14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你大5岁。

根据than可知横线处填比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。

15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。

A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。

根据got up为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。

故选C。

16．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。

根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。

17．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：唐代没有电脑。

本题考查There be句型。

in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时， computers是名词复数，be动词用are，are的过去式为were，故选A。

18．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？—_______ 我去购物了。

本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。

19．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。

本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。

根据题中“usually通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。

My father为第三人称单数，动词read要用第三人称单数形式reads；Sunday morning星期日上午上，为具体时间，前面介词用on。

故选C。

20．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—______铅笔比较长？—吴彬彬的。

A谁的，B谁，C什么时候，根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”，故选A。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．younger
【详解】句意：我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。

本题考查形容词比较级，young年轻的，than 是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级younger。

故答案为younger。

22．heavier
【详解】句意：大象比老虎重。

根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。

23．hurt
【详解】句意：昨晚他从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。

and连接的动词形式要一致，fell是动词过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt原形与过去式同形，故答案为hurt。

24．works
【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。

他在海上工作。

根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数是works，故答案为works.
25．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。

usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。

26．swimming
【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。

go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。

27．feet
【详解】句意：我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。

根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数，foot的复数为feet，故答案为feet。

28．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。

根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案为wasn't。

29．has
【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。

have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形
式has，故答案为has。

30． To keep wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。

根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。

三、完成句子
31．present
【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。

根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。

32．country##ountry
【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。

你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。

根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。

33．big / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。

又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。

34．cooking
【详解】句意：鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。

该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校，该空应填cooking。

故答案为cooking。

35．cook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。

36．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。

根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。

37．F
解析：stayed
【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。

本题考查动词的形式。

停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。

stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。

38．D
解析：have##ave
【详解】句意：—昨天你感冒了吗？—是的，我感冒了。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。

故答案为have。

39．fishing
【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。

go fishing去钓鱼，为固定搭配，fishing符合题意，故答案为fishing。

40．cleaned
【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。

打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。

四、完形填空
41．A
解析：41、A
42、B
43、B
44、C
45、B
46、B
47、A
48、B
49、A
50、A
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们在公园里进行学校郊游。

51、句意：今天下雨。

根据It's sunny today. 可知今天天气晴朗，故答案为错误。

52、句意：我们在动物园。

根据 We are having a school outing in the park. 可知我们在公园，故答案为错误。

53、句意：约翰吃一些鸡蛋和牛奶。

根据 John has some eggs and milk. 可知约翰吃一些鸡蛋和牛奶，故答案为正确。

54、句意：公园里有很多大熊猫。

根据 There are many flowers and green trees in the park. There are a lot of birds, too. 可知公园里有许多花和绿树，还有很多鸟，故答案为错误。

55、句意：我们很高兴。

根据 We have a good time today. 可知我们很高兴，故答案为正确。

【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：56、B
57、B
58、C
59、A
60、C
【解析】
56、句意：比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗？由文中关键句He often sleeps until nine
o'clock in the morning during the holidays.可知，Bill在假期的时候九点起床，所以起的不早，做否定回答，故选B。

57、句意：比尔的妈妈为什么给他买闹钟？由文中关键句His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him.可知，他的妈妈想让Bill早起，所以买了闹钟。

可以推测Bill起不早。

故选B。

58、句意：比尔妈妈给他买了钟后，他______起床。

由文中关键句Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.可知，Bill有了闹钟之后七点差一刻起床，即：六点四十五分，故选C。

59、句意：当比尔的母亲发现比尔的眼睛睁开时，她有什么感觉？由文中关键句His mother was very angry. 可知，Bill的妈妈很生气，故选A。

60、句意：比尔有一天没有早起，因为_____。

由文中关键句One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning.可知，Bill没有起来是因为Bill的妈妈没有上发条，所以是闹钟没有响，故选C。

44．B
解析：56、B
57、A
58、D
59、B
60、D
【分析】
56、这一题问的是设计师制作了哪种打印房子。

根据They made 3-D printed houses.可知，他们制作了3-D 打印房子。

故选B。

57、这一题问的是本篇讲了几种设计。

根据Now NASA picks three winning designs.可知，本篇讲了3种获奖的设计。

故选A。

58、这一题问的是第一个房子有小屋，他们看起来像什么。

根据It has four small huts with domed(圆形的) roof. They look like four soccer balls. 可知，他们看起来像足球。

A腿，B桥，C足球迷，D足球。

故选D。

59、这一题问的是在第二个房子里有四个什么。

根据 In the house, there are two labs, four bedrooms and a vertical garden(垂直花园). 可知，有四个卧室。

A实验室，B卧室，C花园，D植物。

故选B。

60、这一题问的是带有防护罩的房子可以保护房子免遭什么。

根据This house has a moving shield(防护罩). It protects the house from strong sunlight.可知，带有防护罩的房子可以保护房子免遭强光。

A雪，B雨，C风，D阳光。

故选D。

【点睛】。