外研版高中英语选修六Module4MusicSectionBGRAMMAR同步练测

高中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
Module 4 Music
Section B GRAMMAR
单项填空（共30小题；每小题2分，满分60分）1.__________ other young men, he also enjoys pop music.
A Compared with
B In common with
C Except for
D Speaking of
2. —I am sorry. I broke your mirror.
—Oh, really? ________.
A it’s OK with me
B It doesn’t matter
C Don’t be worry
D I don’t care
3.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _______ your lecture.
A couldn’t have attended
B needn’t have attended
C mustn’t have attended
D shouldn’t have attended
4.The library needs _______, but it’ll have ________ until Sunday.
A to clean; to wait
B to clean; waiting
C cleaning; to wait
D cleaning; waiting
5.It is almost ________ that he will be elected chairman of the Students’ Union.
A certain
B exact
C right
D sure
6. —_________?
—I’ve got a pain in my head.
A What happened to you
B What have you done
C What’s the matter
D What do you mean
7. All that he said ________ a little reasonable. A heard B seen
C are
D sounded
8. Would you please ________ our party?
A do me a favor attending
B do me the favor to attend
C do me the favor attend
D to attend
9. Where’s your bag? You _________ it in the room.
A must leave
B must have forget
C must have left
D might leave
10. We have many things _________ common.
A at
B on
C in
D to
11. Please ________ where to begin and how to do it.
A explain us
B explain it us
C explain to us
D explain it to us
12. The reason _______ he is late is _______ there was a breakdown on the railway.
A why; why
B because; that
C that; because
D why; that
13. Li Lei doesn’t sing ________ Mary.
A as good as
B as better as
C so well as
D the best
14. I haven’t heard _______ my sister ______ a long time.
A about; for
B on; about
C from; for
D from; at
15.The prisoner didn’t imagine he would soon be set free, _______?
A did he
B would he
C wouldn’t he
D didn’t he
建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案45分钟60分
16.—I have got a beadache.
—No wonder. You________in front of that com- puter too long.
A.work
B.are working
C.have been working
D.worked
17. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ________ English for a year.
A. studies
B. studied
C. is studying
D. has been studying
18. I___________there little more than a week when
I set to work with the scientist.
A.would be
B.have been
C.had been
D.will be
19.I got caught in the rain and my suit____.
A. has ruined
B. had ruined
C. has been ruined
D. had been ruined 20. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ________ .
A．have marked B. have been marked C．had marked D. had been marked 21.The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I_______ before.
A．was having B．have
C．have ever had D．had ever had 22.Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.
A. knew
B. have known
C. must know
D. will know
23.He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he?
A. already
B. never
C. ever
D. still
24.The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year.
A. is writing
B. was writing
C. wrote
D. has written 25.Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying
B. will ; study
C. has ; studied
D. are ; studying
26.Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .
A. will see
B. have seen
C. saw
D. see
27.—These farmers have been to the United States .
—Really ? When _____ there ?
A. will they go
B. did they go
C. do they go
D. have they gone
28.His father ______ the Party since
1978 .
A. joined
B. has joined
C. was in
D. has been in
29. Miss Green isn't in the office. She_______ to the library .
A.has gone
B. went
C.will go
D. has been
30．With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the years. A．discovered
B．have discovered
C．had been discovered
D．have been discover
答案与解析
Ⅰ.1 B in common with“和----一样”，和下句相对应。

2.B It doesn’t matter.“没关系”、“不要紧”。

3.A couldn’t have done 对过去发生过的事的否
定推测，“不可能------”。

4.C need doing（或need to be done）“某事需要
做”，是主动表被动的一种情形
5.A It is certain that---（可能------）为固定句型，
sure不能用于该句型中。

6.C What’s the matter?(=What’s wrong?)“怎么
了？”
7 D sound“听起来”为连系动词，后跟形容词作表
语。

8.B do me the favour to do sth.= do me a favour by
doing sth.; would you please后跟动词原形。

9.C must have done“一定做过-------”。

10 C in common共同，共有。

11.D explain后不跟双宾语，只能说explain sth to
sb或者explain to sb sth
12.D The reason why---is that---其中，why引导定
语从句，that引导表语从句。

13.C so(as) well as修饰动词sing。

14 C. hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”，符合题意。

15.A imagine用于过去时，主语是第三人称，反
意疑问部分与主句取得一致。

16.C 本题考查动词现在完成进行时时态的用法。

强调动作从过去一直持续到现在，并且还在持续进行。

因为该句的语境表示说话者“在计算机前一直工作，时间太长，所以头疼了”。

17.D “Cathy is taking notes of……”主句是现在进行
时表示Cathy正在学校学习，强调该学习动作从过去一直持续到现在，并且还在持续进行一年。

因此选用现在完成进行时。

18.C本题考查动词现在完成时的用法。

因为该
句的语境强调：“我开始和这科学家来那儿工作不足一周时间”。

19.C根据语境I got caught in the rain，说明我（从
过去）遇到了雨，我的衣服已经被雨淋湿。

因此，选用现在完成时的被动语态是正确的。

20.B what和mark之间有动宾关系，句意是：拿
回试纸时，注意所给的分数。

分数是已给在试纸上的，因此选用现在完成时的被动语态中。

21.C 本题考查动词现在完成时态的用法。

因为该
句表示时间的副词before常常用在现在完成时
态的句子。

22.B 现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在
造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。

这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。

故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是Ｂ。

23.B 现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。

24.D 现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。

因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。

25.B 现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。

26、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。

27.B 现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。

故正确答案为B。

28.D 现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。

29.A “have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。

“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。

“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。

”故正确答案为A。

30.D分析句子结构可知，本句的主语more and
more new substances 与谓语动词之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，排除A和B。

时间状语in the
past + some time(最近一段时间)常用于现在完成时，排除C而选择D。

Common Progress Please Criticize。