新概念英语第一册Lesson81-82课件

roast upstairs
nearly ready cigarette
whisky
bath
Notes on the text 课文注释
一，热身导入
What kind of food do you like best?
What kind of food do you like best?
A
即将 打算 肯定 决心 命令口气 可能
Listen and then fill in the blanks. Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes
SAM: Hi, Carol! Where's Tom? CAROL: He's upstairs. He's _h_a_v_in_g__a_b_a_th_____.
B
C
D
What kind of food do you like best?
水煮鲶鱼，石锅拌饭，三文鱼寿司，芝心披萨
Chinese food, Western food French cuisine, Sichuan cuisine
中国的土豆烧牛肉
土豆烧牛肉 烤土豆牛肉 一样吗？
呃~当然 不一样~
1. holiday 指节日，纪念日等，有时用复数表示假期； 2. vacation指学校或机关正式规定的假期，一般较长，
不能只某个假日。 ➢ She is away on holiday at present.
她正在休假，不在这儿。 ➢ What is your plan for summer vacation?
英语小贴士
bath & shower
1. bath “洗澡”，比较正式； 2. shower “沐浴，冲凉”，比较随意。 ➢ She likes warm bath. ➢ People take showers very often in the summer.
Grammar in use 语法点
CAROL: It's nearly ready.
We can have dinner at seven o'clock.
TOM: Sam and I had lunch together today.
We went to a restaurant.
CAROL: What did you have?
TOM: Is dinner ready, Carol? CAROL: It's nearly ready. We can __h_a_v_e_d_in_n_e_r_____ at seven o'clock. TOM: Sam and I ___h_ad__lu_n_c_h______ together today. We went to a restaurant. CAROL: What did you have? TOM: We _h_a_d_r_o_a_st__b_ee_f__an_d__p_ot_a_t_o_es_. CAROL: Oh! TOM: What's the matter, Carol? CAROL: Well, you're going to _ha_v_e_r_o_a_s_t _b_e_ef__a_nd__p_o_ta_t_o_e_s again tonight!
1. be ready to do sth. / for sth. 2. be too ready with excuses 很会找借口
3. make ready for sth. = prepare 4. ready and waiting 做好充足准备以进行……
TOM: Hello, Sam. Have a cigarette.
downstairs
CAROL: Tom! TOM：Yes?
CAROL: Sam's here. TOM： I'm nearly ready.
be ready 做好…的准备 nearly在此处修饰ready ,表示“快好了”
e.g. It’s nearly dead.
➢ She’s nearly twenty. ➢ It’s nearly 2 o’clock. ➢ nearly empty / full / finished
4. dinner/’dInə/
n.正餐，晚餐
e.g.
It’s time for dinner.
常见词组： dinner party;宴会
give a dinner;设宴
5.restaurant •n. /’restərDnt/ •饭馆，餐馆
6.roast/rəust/adj.烤的 v. 烧烤n.烤肉
SAM :No, thanks, Tom. TOM :Have a glass of whisky then. SAM: OK, Thanks.
cigarette 和cigar?
TOM: Is dinner ready, Carol?
It's nearly ready. I'm nearly ready.
CAROL: Oh! TOM: What's the matter, Carol? CAROL: Well, you're going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!
小插曲——be going to 如何翻译好，来连一连：
What are you going to do tomorrow? The wall is going to collapse! I’m not going to have this. My sister is going to have a baby. It’s going to rain. Now you are going to hurry.
4. holiday/’hDlədI/ /’hDlIdI/
n.假日 summer holiday winter holiday
make holiday度假 be on holiday在度假 go on holiday去度假 take a holiday休假
英语小贴士
holiday & vacation
常见词组：
a roast chicken 烤鸡 Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭 e.g. I like roast beef and roast pork. The beef is roasting nicely in the oven. Here are some roasts for you.
肯定句中,两词常可以互换使用; 否定句中,almost常和never，no,
none, nobody等连用:
almost never几乎从未;
Nearly常与not连用：
not nearly远不及
near prep.在…附近 nearly adv.几乎，将近
hard adj./adv.坚硬的，
刻苦的（地）
近义词:almost/’ɔ:lməust/adv.几乎,差不多 区别：
nearly与almost都表示“几乎、差不多”，但是当要表示 “接近”或“就要到了”时多用nearly；当想表达“不 足”或“尚差一点时”最好用almost。
e.g. The car nearly ran over the dog. I almost fall down.
Chinese medicine 中药
New words and expressions
1. bath/bɑ:θ/ n.洗澡 take/have a bath 洗澡 e.g.
Tony has a bath everyday.
2.nearly/’nIəlI/adv.几乎，将近
e.g. It’s nearly one o’clock.
I had a haircut yesterday
afternoon.
2. breakfast/’brekfəst/ n.早饭
at breakfast
早餐时,正在进早餐
3. party/’pɑ:tI/ n.聚会；政党
(1)join the party入党 (2)a party member党员 (3)a party of一群，一伙
roast beef and potatoes
二，听力理解
Listen and then answer se questions:
Answer the following questions.
• Is Tom downstairs? • Where is Tom? • What’s he doing? • Who is going to have dinner with Carol and Tom tonight? • Is dinner ready? • When is dinner going to be ready? • What did Sam and Tom do today? • What did they have for lunch? • Is Carol disappointed? • What are they going to have for dinner?
1. have a hot bath / take a cold bath 2. bath-tub = tub 澡盆；浴缸 3. bathing-cap 泳帽 4. bathrobe = robe 浴 衣（Br.）
dressing – gown （U.S.）
翻译一下？go/walk/run upstairs 猜一猜？stairs, upstairs,
CAROL: Tom! TOM: Yes? CAROL: Sam's here. TOM: I'm nearly ready.
TOM: Hello, Sam. _H_a_v_e_a_c_i_ga_r_e_t_te_.__. SAM: No, thanks, Tom. TOM: _H_a_v_e_a__g_la_s_s _o_f_w_h_is. ky then. SAM: OK. Thanks.
Retell the story.
Lesson 82
I had… 我吃（喝，从事）了。。。
New words and expressions
1. haircut/’hεəkʌt/ n.理发 hair+cut; hair+brush; hair+dresser; hair+style e.g.
TOM: We had roast beef and potatoes.
be going to do something
(1)用于指人时，表示正 打算做某事，计划做某事
I am going to paint the bookcase pink.
(2)用于指物时，表示可能 性或必然性
Look, it is going to rain. 瞧，快下雨了。
Lesson 81
Roast beef and potatoes
Revision
writing paper glue
envelope
stationery n. 文具
magazine
newspaper
bread cakes
chemist 药剂师
pills 药片
medicine
hardly adv.几乎不
3. ready/’redI/adj. 准备好的，完好的
(1)be/get ready for…做好…的准备 We’re ready for school trip. (2)be/get ready to do
乐于做…；已准备好做
The children get ready to fight.
— have 用法
1.have译为“有，拥有” 时，它的疑问和否定形式
有两种：
(1)用助动词引导 (2)由have本身引导
e.g. I have a house in town. I haven’t (got) a house in
三，篇章学习
SAM: Hi, Carol! Where's Tom? CAROL: He's upstairs He's having a bath.
1. Where is Tom? where 为特殊疑问代词，引导特殊疑问句 e.g. Where is he from?
Where does Cheryl live?