unit3 基础测试牛津译林版英语八年级上册

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◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ 2019-2020学年度八年级英语练习 8A unit3基础测试 一、词汇检测（每题1分，满分15分） A) 根据所给汉语注释，首字母提示完成句子。

1.-- Can you remember the _____________ (总统) names? 2. I want to know more about the c_______ of different countries. 3.The seasons in______________ (澳大利亚) are different from ours.
4. -- The bird’s wings are much_____________ (宽的). --- That’s amazing.
5. After the heavy rain, the sky became much_______(清晰)
6.Let’s enjoy e______________ in the school sports meeting.
7. Boys are happy to find that there will be a football ______(决赛) this evening.
8.Look! The students of Class One are _________ (欢呼) for their football team. B) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
9. There_______ (be) a softball match tonight, is there? 10.____________ (luck)，he didn’t pass all the exams. 11. Did you have a good time ____________ (play) in the park? 12. You can ask me for help when you feel___________________ (hope). 13.Can you say it to us more_____ (clear)? I didn’t catch what you said just now. 14. The sun_______(shine) in through the window and made the bedroom bright. 15. Don't forget_______ (bring) your family and friends. 二．单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） ( )e and cheer_____our team ! ______your support, we will play better! A. at; For B. at; With C. for; Under D. for; With ( )2. The winners receive the cup and medals_______ the final. A. at the end B. at the end of C. in the end of D. in the end ( )3. We took a boat trip and________ the Opera House. A. went passed B. past C. go past D. went past ( )4. 一When did they_________ Shanghai? 一At five yesterday. A. reached B. got to C. arrive at D. arrive in ( )5. As good friends, they often_______. A. keep their secrets to themselves B. keep their secrets for themselves C. make their secrets to themselves D. make their secrets with themselves ( )6. Mum always tells my sister and me to take care of _______. A. myself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves ( )7. Jimmy and Timmy are both 50 kg, that is to say, Jimmy is _____Timmy. A. heavier than B. as heavier as C. as heavy as D. so heavy as ( )8. Shanghai is bigger than _________ in Jiangsu and bigger than _________ in China. A. any city, any city B. any city, any other city C. any other city, any city D. any other city, the other cities ( )9. There is little milk in the bottle, ______? A. is it B. isn't it C. is there D. isn't there ( )10. 一______ is it from your home to school? 一An hour's ride.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
D. How far
( )11. The two-hour________speech (演讲) made us feel very ________.
A. bored, boring
B. bored, bored
C. boring, boring
D. boring, bored
( )12. The foreign visitors will_______ 4 p.m. tomorrow afternoon.
A. reach at
B. get at
C. arrive at
D. arrive
( )13. The traffic on the city roads is heavier than _______ on the highway.
A. it
B. that
C. the one
D. one
( )14. —When will the wedding (婚礼) _______?
—_______ the evening of May 1st next year.
A. take place; In
B. happen; In
C. take place; On
D. happen; On
( )15. The White House is a beautiful building _____a lot of trees and a big garden. You can invite your friends __________ it.
A.w ith; to visit
B. with; visit
C. for; to visit
D. for; visit
三．完形填空。

（每题1分共15分）
B.One day, a little monkey was having a sleep in a tree．Suddenly, he was awakened(被惊醒) by a kind of cry for help．Opening his 1 , the monkey found a mantis(螳螂)．A black bird was preparing to attack(攻击) him．2 thinking, the monkey jumped over and frightened away the bird．
C.“Thank you very much for 3 my life, Mr．Monkey,” the mantis said．“If you didn’t 4 in time, the bird would kill me．”
D.“It is my 5 __ ,” the monkey replied, an d then jumped to another tree to look for fun．“Saving a small animal's life is wonderful,” the monkey said to 6 ．
E.At this moment, he suddenly 7 another cry．The monkey quickly found four small birds 8 in a nest．They cried because they were 9 ．“I think I’ll die if Mum does not
10 food home soon,” one baby bird cried to the other ones．
F.Then, the mother bird flew 11 ．“Sorry, my dear children, I did not bring you any food．A moment ago, I was almost sure to 12 a big mantis．If the naughty monkey didn’t interfere(介入), that mantis would be a good 13 for you．”
G.Hearing this, the monkey was 14 ．He went to talk with the most knowledgeable（博学的）elephant．“You didn’t do 15 wrong,” the elephant replied．“In the world, nobody c an take care of everyone．”
( )1．A．hands B．ears C．eyes D．mouth
( )2．A．With B．Without C．About D．For
( )3．A．saving B．helping C．making D．giving
( )4．A．go B．come C．jump D．run
( )5．A．luck B．change C．time D．pleasure
( )6．A．itself B．herself C．himself D．myself
( )7．A．made B．heard C．saw D．felt
( )8．A．crying B．singing C．jumping D．dancing
( )9．A．excited B．bored C．thirsty D．hungry
( )10．A．carry B．have C．bring D．make
( )11．A．back B．away C．high D．low
( )12．A．eat B．catch C．put D．drink
( )13．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．meal
( )14．A．happy B．kind C．upset D．angry
( )15．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
四．阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
B
The travel budget(预算) is the first thing that you need to think about when you have a travel plan. Do you know how to reduce(减少) the travel budget? If you know about some skills, you can save much money.
◆Choose the low season
The expense(费用) of transportation and living always takes up(占用) a large part of the travel cost. If you choose a right time, you can save much money. In the low season. Both fights and hotels will offer big discounts(折扣). It may save40% ~ 50% of the fares for you.
◆Choose a group
The more people you travel together with, the less money you will pay. It will save much money because others can share the expense of transportation and guid service with you. A travel agency(旅行社) can also provide(提供) group tickets for you at a low price.
◆Choose a professional（专业的）travel agency.
A professional travel agency can not only provide excellent service but also save money for you. A professional travel agency has skilled and experienced workers to make a reasonable plan. ( )5. According to the passage. It is the first thing to think about__________before travelling.
A where to trave
B when to travel
C whom to travel with
D how much to spend ( )6. You should choose a professional trave agency because it _____________
A shares the expense of transportation with you.
B provides good guid service for free
C never offers discounts on group tickets
D is experienced enough to do its job better ( )7. What does the underlined word “reasonable” mean in Chinese?
A 合理的
B 与众不同的
C 详细的
D 循序渐进的
( )8. What is the best title for the passage? ______
A How to be a good tourguid
B How to make a travel plan
C Skills to reduce the travel budget
D What is a professional travel agency like?
C
It was early morning and everyone was on their way to work. Many people were on the bus so it was very crowded. At a bus stop, a woman got on the bus in a hurry. An old man sitting beside the door tried to stand up.
“Oh, no, thank you,” the woman said and quickly forced(强迫) the old man back to the seat. “Please don’t do that. I can stand.”
“But, Madam, let me…,” Said the man, and he tried again.
“I asked you to keep your seat,” the woman said. She put her hands on the old man’s shoulders(肩膀) and pushed him back down again.
But the man still wanted to stand up. “Madam, will you please let me?”
“Oh, no,” said the woman, and she again forced the man back.
At last the old man shouted angrily, “I want to get off the bus!”
( )9. Where did the story happen?
A In the cinema B. In the street C. At home D. On a bus
( )10. The underlined word “crowded” in the story means ________.
A. 拥挤的
B. 安静的
C. 宽敞的
D. 空余的
( )11. How many times did the woman stop the old man from getting off the bus?
A. Twice
B. Three times
C. Four times
D. five times
D
(Mrs Jones, the headmaster, is telling the students some information about the trip.)
Now, here's some information about our school trip. As usual we will spend the first four days in Paris. We'll have a sightseeing(观光) tour of the city and we'll also visit some of the famous place like the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. From Paris we'll travel down to the south of France
near Marseilles by boat. We'll spend five days there.
Last year we went by coach, but we found that the journey was too long and we didn't have enough time to do everything. So this year we will go by train. I will provide(提供) more information about the schedule(日程安排) later.
There will be 80 students on the trip. We will travel in three groups and there will be three teachers with each group. I will go with Group One.
I hope that everyone on the trip will have a good time, but please remember that it is an educational(教育的) visit, not a holiday. There will be some time for swimming and other sports, but we are going to France to study French culture(文化) and use the French language as much as possible.
12. What are the students going to France for?
A. To do some sports.
B. To have an educational visit.
C. To spend their holiday.
D. Only to do sightseeing.
13. How many times have they been to France?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
D. Never.
14. How long will they stay there?
A. Three days.
B. Four days.
C. Five days.
D. Nine days.
15. Why don't they want to go by coach?
A. It will take too much time.
B. There are too many students.
C. They don't know how long it will take.
D. They cannot have a sightseeing on the way. 五．选择句子,七选五（每题 1分，计 5分）
Now people have more money than before, and they want to enjoy life.___1___ Listen! Some people are talking about their vacation plans.
“I love sports. I'm going bike riding with my family on vacation. __2__ That's really great," said Mrs Lee Mr Zhao loves nature. He said. "I'm walking in the countryside or going hiking in the mountains. ____3____." Miss Wang wants to be more beautiful. “I'm planning to go shopping ___4____”Zhang Yishan is a movie actor. He has just finished his last
movie .____5____ He said,“I like going sightseeing I am saying in Canada for a month. ”
A relaxing vacation! I can't wait!
六．首字母填空（每题1分共20分）
Psammead (沙漠精灵) looked very unhappy, and Jane said, "Well, I didn’t know that you were a Psammead, but I can feel that you are something wonderful. Please talk more to us. "
The Psammead looked a little h___1___ when it heard that, and it said, "Well, you can talk to me. Perhaps I’ll answer you and perhaps I won’t. Now say something.
At first, the children could not think of a___2___ to say, but then Jane asked, "How long have you lived here?"
"Oh, a very long t___3___, about thousands of years, " the Psammead answered.
The children waited, but the Psammead was silent. "Please tell us more, " Jane said.
"Well, all right, then, " the Psammead said. "There were lots of us then. People sent their children out to look for Psammeads, and when they f___4___ us, we gave them a wish.
"What happened to all the Psammeads, then?"Jane asked. "Well, most of us died. And I’m not going to tell you anything. "
"Oh, just one m___5___ question, please, " said Jane. "Do you give wishes now?’
"You’ve had one, " said the Psammead. "You w___6___ to see me just now, and here I am.
"Oh, please. Just another wish, " Anthea cried. "Well, all right, but be quick! I’m tired of you!"
It’s usual that people can’t think of a r eally good wish, in j___7___ a second or two. Then, about some time later, Anthea remembered a wish of hers and Jane’s. "I wish b___8___ of us become very, very beautiful, " she said.
The girls stood there for a second, and then Anthea turned to speak to Jane, b___9___ Jane was not there! Anthea was looking at a stranger—a girl with beautiful red hair and big blue eyes. Suddenly she u___10___ they had their wish. The stranger was Jane—now they were beautiful.
1._______
2.________
3. _________
4. _______
5. __________
6._____
7. ______
8. ________
9. __________ 10. ___________
Welcome to the World Park!
Everyone can go into the park without buying t 1 . In the World Park, there are over 100 places of i 2 from all the parts in the world. They are m 3 , but they look like the real ones. You can see the Golden Gate Bridge. The Golden Gate Bridge is the symbol ( 象征) of San Francisco, the USA. The real Golden Gate Bridge was built in1937. It is 18meters w 4 and 2,737 meters long. You can either drive or walk across the bridge y 5 . Driving under the bridge ’s towers is very exciting, and walking can give you time to e 6 the wonderful view of the city. You can also look at the pyramids (金字塔). About 4,500 year s ago,
Egyptians( 埃及人) built the pyramids w 7 stones. Egyptians used these pyramids to k 8 the dead bodies of their kings and queens . Then you can visit the Sydney Opera House. The Opera House o 9 to the public (公众) in 1973. It is near the Sydney Harbor Bridge. It is one of the busiest art centers in the world. Visitors from all over the world are s 10 to see so many theaters and halls in side the Opera House.
1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4.___________
5.__________
6.__________
7._________
8.__________
9.__________10._________。