广西桂林市中华小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答案) (2)
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广西桂林市中华小学英语六年级小升初期末复习试卷(含答
案)
一、单项选择
1.It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. ( )
A.going to have B.having C.have D.to have
2.My e-friend will ________ me some photos ________ Sydney. ( )
A.sends; about B.send; about C.send; to D.sends; to
3.—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ( )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A.Do; see B.Did; look at C.Did; watch
4.I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. ( )
A.a little B.a few C.a lot of
5.Australia is ________ interesting country. Most Australians like playing ________ football. ( ) A.an; / B.the; the C.a; /
6.—I’m sick. I get the flu. ( )
—__________
A.Hooray! B.Help! C.I’m sorry to hear that. 7.My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. ( ) A.watches; doesn’t watch B.watching; didn’t watch C.watched; watched 8.—What did you do last night? ( )
—_____
A.He saw a film. B.I see a film. C.I saw a film.
9.Tim's mother_______ angry because Tim_______ homework yesterday. ()
A.is, isn't doing B.did, didn't do C.was, didn't do
10.Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling . ( )
A.black B.red C.blue
11.She likes ______ to music. ( )
A.listens B.listening C.listen
12.—What did you do? ( )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A.in B.to C.with
13.There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ( )
A.were B.was C.be
14.They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. ( )
A.of B.on C.at
15.My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. ( )
A.tired B.worried C.sad
16.—What _________ is it? ( )
—It's blue.
A.colour B.size C.day
17.I had ______ interesting dream last night. ( )
A.an B.a C./
18.There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. ( )
A.not; and B.no; and C.no; or
19.On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )
A.eat mooncakes B.eat zongzi C.eat pizza
20.—_____ Lily usually read books in the morning? ( )
—No, she _____.
A.Do; aren’t B.Does; does C.Does; doesn’t
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.My father is _________(take) pictures now.
22.I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer.
23.All the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
24.I will take you to your home ______ (safe).
25.Don’t talk, my little sister ________ (sleep).
26.He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
27.—_______ the boys _______ (play) basketball next Saturday? —No, they aren’t.
28.I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.
29.How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
30.The question is too easy, he can answer it _______ (easy).
三、完成句子
31.I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day. 32.Children have many different ________ (梦想) .
33.I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
34.Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
35.I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
36.At that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
37.—What do you often do on the weekend?
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
38.Please be q_____. Grandpa is sleeping now.
39.Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
40.Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
四、完形填空
41.
完型填空。
One day, an ant_41__ drinking at a river. Suddenly she slipped, and fell into the_42__. The ant was_43__. She shouted, “Help! Help!” An eagle_44__ pity on her. He threw a leaf into the river.
The ant climbed up the leaf. And she was saved.
A_45__ days later, the ant saw a strong man aiming a gun at the eagle. She_46__ the man. The man felt bad. He missed the shot, and the_47__ life was saved.
The eagle_48__ very grateful. He_49__ good friends with the_50__.
41、A.is B.were C.was
42、A.water B.soup C.juice
43、A.loud B.sharp C.weak
44、A.take B.took C.takes
45、A.few B.little C.lot
46、A.bit B.bite C.bites
47、A.eagle B.eagle’s C.eagles’
48、A.feeling B.feel C.felt
49、A.went B.played C.made
50、A.eagle B.ant C.man
五、阅读判断
42.
Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home. Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It’s a beautiful and big farm. Li Ming’s uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.
51、Li Ming and his parents go to his uncle’s home. ( )
52、Li Ming’s uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )
53、The farm is beautiful and small. ( )
54、There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )
55、The boys are not happy. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Hello! My name is Jack. Now let me tell you something about my ideal(理想的) school. I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finishes at 3 p.m. So I will have lots of time for after-school activities. I have an hour for lunch. There is a big dining hall. I can eat lunch and chat there. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. I can have maths every day because I like it best. I also like computers, so I have computer science three times a week. The classes are quite small. There are only 13 students in each class. There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. I only have a little homework every day. And I do not do homework at weekends. Every month I go on a school trip to a museum.
56、Jack’s ideal school starts at _________( )
A.9:00 a.m. B.3:00 p.m. C.9:30 a.m.
57、How many students are there in each class in Jack’s ideal school? ( )
A.Thirteen. B.Thirty. C.Twelve.
58、Jack’s f avourite subject is __________. ( )
A.Chinese B.English C.maths
59、Jack eats __________every day. ( )
A.fruit and meat B.fruit and vegetables C.vegetables and meat
60、Jack goes on a school trip to ________every month. ( )
A.a park B.a cinema C.a museum
44.
Some kids are afraid of seeing the dentist, but not me. I have a funny dentist. His name is Dr. Smileface. Why does he call himself Dr. Smileface? Because he always smiles at all the kids. He has a cool waiting room. It has a big toy box. Dr. Smileface always wears funny hats. He has his face painted. He asks funny questions like “Do you eat flowers to make you so beautiful?” That makes me laugh, One time, he told me this joke (笑话), “What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist? A comb (梳子)!” When I laughed, he pulled my tooth out. It didn’t hurt at all. He also teaches us how to take care of our teeth.
56、Choose a title for the story. ( )
A.My favourite nurse B.My favourite dentist
57、What does the word “dentist” mean? ( )
A.牙医B.兽医
58、Why is the dentist’s name Dr. Smileface? ( )
A.Because he wants to make the kids happy. B.Because he wants to make the kids afraid.
59、What did Dr. Smileface do when he pulled my tooth out? ( )
A.He told me the joke. B.He taught me how to take care of the teeth.
60、How do the children feel when Dr. Smileface tells the jokes? ( )
A.They are worried. B.They are relaxed.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:很好的天气。
今天下午我们去野餐吧。
“let sb do sth”是固定用法,意思是“让某人干某事”,因此需要动词原形,故选C。
【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法,需要平时积累记忆。
2.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的网友给我寄一下悉尼的照片。
will加动词原形,about是的意思,故答案为B。
3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗?—是的,很有趣。
根据时间yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时,故需加助动词did,故A选项排除,look at看,强调动作;watch 观看;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
4.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我昨天感到不舒服,所以我只吃____米饭。
a little一点,后面接不可数名词;a few一点,后面接可数名词复数;a lot of很多,由句意可知排除C;横线后面rice是不可数名词,用a little修饰,故选A。
【点睛】
5.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:澳大利亚是一个有趣的国家。
大多数澳大利亚人喜欢踢足球。
第一空表泛指,interesting以元音音素开头,要用an,排除选项BC;踢足球play football动词短语,故选A。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—我生病了。
我得了流感。
—______ 本题考查情景交际。
A好极了!B救命!C听到这个消息我很难过。
根据句意,可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。
结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视,但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。
本题考查动词形式。
watches动词第三人称单数形式,watching现在分词或动名词,watched动词过去式,watch动词原形。
like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事,排除A和C,故选B。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—昨晚你做了什么?—_____ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。
A他看电影了。
B我看电影。
C我看电影了。
根据last night昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,答语中的动词应为过去式,see的过去式为saw,排除B选项。
问句主语是you,答语主语用I,故选C。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨天Tim的妈妈很生气因为Tim没做作业。
因为句中yesterday是一般过去时的时间词,因此该句子是一般过去时,angry形容词前面需要be动词,故选C。
【点睛】考查一般过去时,注意平时掌握。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】
11.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:她喜欢听音乐。
此题考查固定短语,喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth,A是
动词第三人称单数,B动名词,C是动词原形,故选B。
12.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你做了什么?—我和你的祖母呆在家。
A在……里,B到,C和……一起。
根据句意可知,和某人呆在一起,用介词with,故选C。
13.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:二十年前这里没有餐厅。
本题考查there be句型,根据twenty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是名词单数,be用is的过去式was,故选B。
14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他们在上午八点去了公园。
of……的,on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at用在具体时间点前。
eight是时间点。
故选C。
15.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我妈妈昨天爬山了,所以她看起来很______。
A累的,B担心的,C悲哀的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
16.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它是什么_____?—它是蓝色的。
what colour什么颜色,what size什么尺码,what day哪一天,根据答语可知问句询问颜色。
故选A。
17.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
A用于元音音素开头的单词前。
B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
C零冠词。
interesting是元音音素开头的单词,故选A。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。
本题考查否定句和并列连词。
含有be动词的否定句,直接在be动词后加not,no=not a/any,第一个空填no也可以;and一般用在肯定句中表并列,or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。
故选C。
19.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:在中秋节,中国人通常______。
本题考查名词辨析,A吃月饼,B吃粽子,C吃披萨,根据常识得知中秋节吃月饼,故选A。
20.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—莉莉通常早上看书吗?—不,她不是。
本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问
句及其答语。
句子是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。
肯定回答是Yes, she does.否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.taking
【详解】句意:我爸爸现在在拍照。
根据now可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,take的现在分词是taking,故答案为taking。
22.ate
【详解】句意:去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。
根据last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,eat的过去式是ate,故答案为ate。
23.excited
【详解】句意:所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。
感到兴奋的excited,修饰人,形容词作表语,故答案为excited。
24.safely
【详解】句意:我会将你安全带回家。
空格处修饰动词,safe要用副词形式safely,故答案为safely。
25.is sleeping
【详解】句意:不要说话,我的小妹妹正在睡觉。
根据句意,可知句子是现在进行时,be doing结构,主语my little sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sleep现在分词为sleeping,故答案为is sleeping。
【点睛】
26.brought
【详解】句意:他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。
poured是动词的过去式,可知句子为一般过去时态,bring拿来,应该用过去式brought。
故答案为brought。
27.A
解析: Are going to play
【详解】句意:—男孩们下周六将要打篮球吗?—不,他们不。
根据next Saturday可知句子是一般将来时,结构为be+going to do。
问句主语the boys是复数形式,be动词用are,句首大写为Are;动词play原形为play,故答案为Are;going to play。
28.tomatoes
【详解】句意:我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。
a few修饰可数名词复数,tomato的复数是tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。
29.H
解析:tomatoes
【详解】句意:在篮子里有多少西红柿?How many +名词复数,此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。
故答案为tomatoes。
30.easily
【详解】句意:这个问题太容易的了,他能很容易地回答。
easy容易的,形容词,用来修饰名词。
answer回答,动词,由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的,故应该用副词形式,easy的副词形式是easily。
故答案为easily。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31.scientist
【详解】句意:我必须努力学习,读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。
根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家,前面有a修饰,用单数。
故答案为scientist。
32.dreams
【详解】句意:孩子们有许多不同的梦想。
many后面跟名词复数形式,dream的复数形式是dreams,故答案为dreams。
【点睛】
33.interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意:我正在读一本动物的有趣的书。
根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的,形容词修饰名词,故答案为interesting。
34.watches
【详解】句意:莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。
本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。
句子是一般现在时态,句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数,动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。
35.bought##ought
【详解】句意:前天我在书店买了一本新字典。
本题考查动词形式。
根据句意和首字母可知,单词是买buy,the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bought,故答案为bought。
36.gym
【详解】句意:当时,没有体育馆。
体育馆gym,根据was可知gym用单数,故答案为gym。
37. draw cartoons
【详解】句意:—周末你经常做什么?—我经常读书____。
根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画,画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons,主语第一人称I,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形,故答案为draw;cartoons。
38.quiet##uiet
【详解】句意:请_____。
爷爷正在睡觉。
根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填quiet安静的,形容词做be的表语。
故答案为quiet。
39.H
解析:How heavy is he?
【详解】句意:—你的数学老师真强壮。
_____—他是80公斤。
他比我的体育老师强壮。
根据答语体重,可知问句句意他有多重?How heavy引导的特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
40.brought##rought
【详解】句意:上周,我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。
带来是动词bring,根据last week可知句子是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,bring的过去式是brought,故答案为
brought/rought。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
41.C
解析:41、C
42、A
43、C
44、B
45、A
46、A
47、B
48、C
49、C
50、B
【解析】
41、句意是:有一天,一只蚂蚁正在一条小河里喝水。
句子应该用过去进行时,主语是the ant,故动词用was。
故选C。
42、根据前面提示,可知它掉进了水里。
故选A。
43、句意是:这只蚂蚁是虚弱的,它在喊着“救命”。
故选C。
44、句意是:一只路过的鸽子被蚂蚁的决心和毅力所感动,用一根草棒救起来蚂蚁。
take pity怜悯。
故选B。
45、句意是:一些天之后,这只蚂蚁看见一位猎人举起来枪准备射杀鸽子。
a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。
故选A。
46、句意是:就在这时一位猎人举起来枪准备射杀鸽子时,蚂蚁上去咬了猎人的脚,救了鸽子。
故选A。
47、句意是:它错过了子弹。
鸽子的命被救了。
故选B。
48、句意是:鸽子感到非常的感激。
文章讲的是故事,过去式贯穿全文。
故选C。
49、考查短语,make good friends交好朋友,动词用过去式,故选C。
50、我们知道最后鸽子是和蚂蚁交了朋友。
他们在遇到困难的时候相互帮助过,最后自然成了好朋友。
故选B。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、F
54、T
55、F
【分析】短文大意:短文主要介绍李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家的事儿。
51、句意:李明和他的父母去他叔叔的家。
由短文Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s
home可知李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家,故答案为F。
52、句意:李明的叔叔住在南京。
由短文Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing可知李明的叔叔住在南京附近,故答案为F。
53、句意:农场很小很漂亮。
由短文It’s a beautiful and big farm可知农场大又漂亮,故答案为F。
54、句意:农场上有许多牛,鸡,鸭子和水果树。
由短文There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm可知农场上有许多牛,鸡,鸭子和水果树,故答案为T。
55、句意,男孩们不开心。
由短文But the boys still have a good time on the farm可知男孩们很开心,故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
43.A
解析:56、A
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、C
44.B
解析:56、B
57、A
58、A
59、A
60、B
【分析】
56、句意:为这个故事选个标题。
通读全文,可知该文讲述的是一名医生的故事,故选B。
57、句意:“dentist”这个词是什么意思?根据上下文,可知dentist是牙医的意思,故选A。
58、句意:为什么牙医的名字是笑脸医生?根据Because he always smiles at all the kids,可知他总是对所有的孩子微笑,故选A。
59、句意:笑脸医生拔掉我的牙齿时做了什么?根据he told me this joke (笑话), “What has lots of teeth but never goes to the dentist? A comb (梳子)!”When I laughed, he pulled my tooth out,可知笑脸医生拔掉我的牙齿时讲笑话,故选A。
60、句意:当笑脸博士讲笑话的时候,孩子们是什么感觉?根据When I laughed, he pulled my tooth out. It didn’t hurt at all,可知孩子们一点也不感觉疼,很放松,故选B。