大学英语四级改革适用(作文)模拟试卷337(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级改革适用（作文）模拟试卷337(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. Writing
Part I Writing
1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Should Electricity in the Dormitory Be Cut off after Midnight? You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words following the outline given below: 1．许多学校午夜后就把宿舍的电断掉，强制学生休息。

2．有人认为这对学生白天的学习有益．有人认为这限制了学生自由安排生活。

3．你的看法。

正确答案：Should Electricity in the Dormitory Be Cut off after Midnight?
(1) The electricity in the dormitory of some colleges is cut off after midnight to ensure students to go to bed early. Some people agree with this conduct for it is beneficial for students’ daytime study; (2) while some argue that this regulation imposes restrictions on students’ private life. (3) For me, I agree with the latter opinion. First, since a college student is already an adult, he can arrange his work and rest schedule. Second, now people’ s life relies on electricity very much. It is inconvenient when a student needs to use an appliance but the electricity is unavailable. Third, sometimes a student may study late. Without electricity, he cannot finish his assignment on time and this is not good for his study. (4) Hence, colleges should abandon this unnecessary operation and offer 24-hour electricity supply to students.
解析：(1)开头提出现象，并指出两种相反的看法。

(2)用while连接两种对立的观点。

(3)引出自己的观点，分别从三方面进行阐述。

(4)最后总结全文，认为应该24小时供电。

知识模块：作文
2．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Create a Conservation-oriented Campus. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words following the outline given below:1．建设节约型校园十分重要。

2．为什么要建设节约型校园。

3．为了建设节约型校同我们应该……
正确答案：Create a Conservation-oriented Campus (1) Nowadays it is of great importance to create a conservation-oriented campus. The creation of such campus would significantly contributes to China’ s overall efforts to become a leading low-carbon nation in the world. (2) The most important reason for such an endeavor is to change a deep-entrenched misconception prevalent among college students. Most universities provide water and electricity for free, misleading students into believing that such resources are limitless and inexhaustible. We should realize that, currently, many parts of our country are suffering from lacking water and power. We should show concern for the people in those places by refusing to be selfish in satisfying our own needs. (3) To be a well-educated college student is to be conservation conscious. College graduates are the future of our country and by
enhancing their conservation awareness they would definitely play a leading role in protecting our environment in the future.
解析：(1)开篇点题，指出创建节约型校园十分重要。

(2)提出创建节约型校园的原因。

一是日前大学生浪费资源的现象比较普遍，二是有很多地区十分缺乏资源，因此要多为他们着想。

(3)最后总结全文，提出大学生应该有良好的节约资源的意识。

知识模块：作文
3．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Students’ Pursuit for Famous Brands. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and base your composition on the outline given below:1．现在很多大学生都喜欢追求名牌。

2．分析产生这种现象的原因。

3．你如何看待这一现象。

正确答案：Students’ Pursuit for Famous Brandts (1) Nowadays many college students like to pursue famous brands. They are keen on buying those things of famous brands, including clothes, mobile phones, even electronic dictionaries and pens. To our surprise, many students from poor families begin to follow this consumption trend as well. This phenomenon has aroused wide attention.
(2) The following reasons can account for college students’preference for famous brands. Above all, for many college students, a famous brand is a symbol of sophistication and taste. They expect others to admire their good taste. What’s more, in modern society, famous brands, to some extent, are equal to fashion, which has a great attraction to young college students. Besides, parents spoil their children, which helps them form bad consumption habit. (3) As far as I am concerned, it is irrational for college students to pursue famous brands. After all, most of famous brands are far beyond what they can afford. Besides, it is not famous brands but one’ s noble character that really matters. Therefore, college students should attach more importance to cultivating a good character rather than pursuing famous brands.
解析：(1)指出大学生追求名牌这一现象。

(2)分析大学生追求名牌的原因。

(3)提出个人的看法并阐明理由。

知识模块：作文
4．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Online Shopping. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words following the outline given below:1．现在网上购物已成为一种时尚。

2．网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题。

3．你的建议。

正确答案：Online Shopping (1) The number of people who choose to shop online is on the rise. There is no doubt that shopping on the Internet has been a fashion, especially among the youth. (2) Obviously, shopping on the Internet has brought numerous benefits to us. To begin with, as is known to all, it is more convenient as online shopping offers us an extensive range of selection. What’ s more, with online purchasing we can get the item at a relatively low price. However, it is hard to inspect merchandise before purchase; consumers are at higher risk of fraud.
(3) In view of current situation, I hold the viewpoint that the government should lay down effective laws and regulations to supervise this new industry. Only by this way
can online shopping make our society much more harmonious.
解析：(1)开篇点题，说明网上购物成为一种时尚。

(2)引出网上购物的好处，然后指出问题。

(3)提出自己的建议，认为政府应该制定法律规定进行监管。

知识模块：作文。