2024年赤峰巴林左旗市小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析
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2024年赤峰巴林左旗市小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题
1.Our classroom is brighter than _________. ( )
A. your
B. yours
C. you
答案: B
解析:句意:我们的教室比你们的更明亮。
由 than 比较可知,此处是我们的教室和你们的教室相比较。
应用名词性物主代词 yours。
故选 B。
2.Sam ______ some water ______. ( )
A. bring; quick
B. brings; quickly
C. brings; quick
答案: B
解析:句意:萨姆很快地拿来了一些水。
结合选项,可知句子为一般现在时态。
主语 Sam 是第三人称单数,bring 用第三人称单数 brings。
第二个空修饰动词 brings,应该填副词 quickly 很快地,故选 B。
3.We ______ spit on the ground. We should keep our school clan. ( )
A. should
B. must
C. mustn't
D. could
答案: C
解析:句意为我们不能随地吐痰。
我们应该保留我们的宗族。
随地吐痰这件事应该是禁止,故用 C。
4.E-waste is a big problem (问题) for the world. Japanese people ________ it to make the medals (奖牌) for the 2020 Olympic Games. It’s a great idea. ( )
A. reuses
B. will reuse
C. reusing
答案: B
解析:题干句意:电子垃圾是全世界的一个大问题。
日本人 _____ 它来制作 2020 年奥运会的奖牌。
这是个好主意。
people 是集合名词,其后的谓语动词不能用三单形式,故排除选项 A;现在进行时的动词部分结构为be doing,选项 C 缺少 be 动词,结构不完整故排除选项 C。
选项 B符合题意,不选 B。
5.当你想问“你多大了?”,应该怎样说: ( )
A. How are you?
B. How old are you?
C. How do you do?
答案: B
解析:A 你好吗?B 你多大了?C 你好!B 选项符合题干语境,故选 B。
6.当你想在电话里说“我是 Wu Chen 时”,应该怎样表达:( )
A. I’m Wu Chen.
B. My name is Wu Chen.
C. This is Wu Chen.
答案: C
解析:A 我是吴辰。
B 我的名字叫吴辰。
C 我是吴辰。
根据题目要求可知是打电话,打电话用语,我是……This is...,故选 C。
7.Does Helen ______ Chinese well? ( )
A. learn
B. learns
C. learning
答案: A
解析:句意:海伦语文学得好吗?前面有助动词 Does,后面动词要用动词原形,A 选项是动词原形,符合题意,故选 A。
8.There' s ________ art lesson on Tuesday. We draw and paint. ( )
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. two
答案: C
解析:句意为星期二有一节美术课。
我们画画。
an 用于读音以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
art是以元音音素开头的单词。
其它都不合适。
故选 C。
9.To keep ________, we should know a lot about road ________. ( )
A. safely; safe
B. safe; safety
C. safe; safe
答案: B
解析:句意:我们应该了解道路__________保持____________。
safety 是名词,意思是安全,safe是形容词,意思是安全的,keep safe 意思是保持安全,road safety 是名词词组,意思是道路安全,故选 B。
10.The monkey ran awayin a short time. ( )
A. in a flash
B. in front of
答案: A
解析:猴子很快就跑了。
A in a flash 意为“瞬间”;in front of 意为“在……前面”;in a short time意为“一会儿”,与 A 同义。
故选 A。
11.选出不同类别的单词。
A. tomorrow
B. photo
C. yesterday
答案: B
解析:A 明天,B 照片,C 昨天,AC 都是时间名词,B 是照片。
故选B。
12.—There are two dogs in the park. Which one is ____________? ( ) —The farther one is ____________.
A. her; hers
B. their; theirs
C. yours; mine
解析:句意:—在公园里有两条狗。
哪一个是____?—离得较远的那个是_____。
考查名词性物主代词,A.her; hers 她;她的,B.their; theirs 他们;他们的;C.yours; mine 你的;我的,所以 C符合句意,故选 C。
13.—What’s her name? ( ) —_____
A. She is Jenny.
B. She’s name is Jenny.
C. I’m Jenny.
答案: A
解析:句意:她的名字是什么?A. She is Jenny.她是珍妮。
B. She’s name is Jenny. 表述错误。
C. I’m Jenny.我是珍妮。
问她的名字,故选A。
14.Can you tell me ________ your new school? ( )
A. to
B. about
C. with
解析:句意:你能告诉我你的新学校吗?to 表示方向,about 关于,with 和,所以 B 符合句意,故选 B。
15.I went shopping ________ my parents. ( )
A. and
B. with
C. but
答案: B
解析:暂无解析
16.I went to the zoo and saw tigers with my parents last weekend.
A. 因此
B. 与……一起
C. 谁
答案: B
解析:暂无解析
17.It’s sunny. But the old lady still____her thick coat. ( )
A. put on
B. puts on
C. wears
D. wear
答案: C
解析:暂无解析
18.游泳课上玩得快!用英语怎么说: ( )
A. I like swimming.
B. Enjoy yourself.
C. Enjoy your swimming lessons!
答案: C
解析:A 我喜欢游泳,不符合语境。
B 玩得愉快,不符合语境。
C 游泳课上玩得愉快,符合语境。
故选 C。
19.问你体重多少,用英语怎么说: ( )
A. How many do you weigh
B. How much do you weigh?
C. How much are they?
答案: B
解析:体重多少用 how much 提问,B 你多重,C 他们多少钱。
故选B。
20.—_________ does it take you to go there on foot? ( ) —Just a few minutes.
A. How many
B. How often
C. How old
D. How long
答案: D
解析:句意为你步行去那里要多长时间?仅需要几分钟。
A 多少;B 问频率;C 多少岁;D 问需要多长时间。
D 符合题意。
故选 D。
二、填空题
1.go (过去式)
答案: went
解析:暂无解析
2.air,does,where,from,pollution,come,?
答案: Where does air pollution come from?
解析:暂无解析
3.Wei Hua, to, the, listening, likes, music ( )
答案: Wei Hua likes listening to the music.
解析:暂无解析
4.—Whose comb is this? —It’s _____ (she), I think.
答案: hers
解析:句意为这是谁的梳子?我想是她的。
通常用物主代词表示某人的物品。
根据空格后无名词可知空格处需要一个名词性物主代词,she 对应的名词性物主代词为 hers。
故答案为 hers。
5.I want to travel around the world. (翻译划线部分)
答案:环游世界
解析:暂无解析
6.They take the bus to school. (同义句转换)
They go to school ______ ______.
答案: by bus
解析:句意:他们坐公交车去学校。
take the bus to=by bus,故答案为 by; bus。
7.Zoom's favourite season is ___________ (冬天) because he can sleep
答案: winter
解析:该句的含义为 Zoom 最喜欢的季节是冬天,因为它可以睡觉。
冬天的英文是 winter,故答案为 winter。
8.write(过去分词)
答案: written
解析:写 write 过去分词 written。
故答案为 written。
9.The thief stole a computer last week. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the thief ________ a computer?
答案: When did steal
解析:句意:小偷上周偷了一台电脑。
询问时间用 When,助动词用did,后面接动词原形 steal。
故答案为 When;did;steal。
10.A good student should f_____ the school rules and have good learning habits.
答案: follow
解析:句意:一名好学生应该遵守学校规章,并且有好的学习习惯。
遵守 follow。
故答案为 follow。
11.Look! The pupils over there are singing and _________(dance).答案: dancing
解析:该空所在题的句意为看,那边的学生们正在唱歌和跳舞。
现在进行时结构:主语 +am/is/are + 现在分词...。
跳舞应该用现在分词dancing。
故答案为 dancing。
12.Our classroom is on the _____ (three) floor.
答案: third
解析:句意:我们的教室在____层。
该空做 floor 的定语,故用序数词形式,故答案为 third。
13.Mum did all the housework _____ (easy).
答案: easily
解析:句意:妈妈做所有的家务很容易。
该空要用副词来修饰动词短语did all the housework,easy的副词是 easily,故答案为 easily。
14.实现
答案: come true
解析:暂无解析
15.I hope to have a ____________ (手机)
答案: mobile phone
解析:句意:我希望有一部手机。
手机 mobile phone,前面有 a 修饰,用单数,故答案为 mobile phone。
三、解答题
1.计算机(computer)的出现极大地改变了世界,给我们的生活、学习和工作等带来了诸多便利,但是它们也有负面的影响,特别是对我们
学生的影响,谈谈你的观点。
参考词:many kinds of work, for example, do maths problems quickly, useful, improve, spend too much time, instead of, eyesight, fall behind, lose their jobs, trouble, be good or bad for, in the right way
根据以上的提示,写一篇作文:Computer
答案:
Computer
Computer is a wonderful machine. They have already been widely used in our daily life in many ways.
Computers can do many different kinds of work. For example, computers can help us do maths problems more quickly. We can communicate with each other on the Internet, it is easier and quicker. In some factories and companies, computer can do with a lot of hard work.
Many parents think computers are so useful that they buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help their children improve their studies, but in fact some children have used the computers for surfing the Internet and some spend too much time playing computer games instead of learning. And at the same time it is bad for their eyes. So their parents complain about computers not helping children to study but making them fall behind. Computers take the place of people in many jobs. Many workers lose their jobs and think computers make them get into trouble.
Are the computers good for us or bad for us? I think computers should be used in the right way。