天津市东丽区2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题和答案

东丽区2019—2020学年度第二学期八年级英语期末试卷
本试卷共12页。

试卷满分100分。

考试时间90分钟。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！ 注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号，用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔（签字笔）或
圆珠笔填在“答题卡”上。

答案答在试卷上无效。

第I 卷（选择题 共50分）
A 、 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、
B 、
C 三幅图画，找出
与你所听内容相匹配的图画。

1. . 2.
3. 4.
A
B
C
B 、下面你将听到六组对话，每组对话都有一个问题，根据对话内容，从每组所给的A 、B 、
C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. What does the boy like collecting? A. Fans. B. Stamps.
C. Tickets.
密 封 装 订 线
密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题
6. Who did Wang Lin go to Disneyland with?
A. His parents.
B. His friend.
C. His teacher.
7. How was the man's trip to Beihai Park?
A. It was pleasant.
B. It was tiring.
C. It was very boring.
8. What time did David have breakfast this morning?
A. At 6:20.
B. At 6:30.
C. At 6:40.
9. How did the man listen to the music when she was seven years old?
A. On the Internet.
B. On TV.
C. On the radio.
10. Why would the man like to be a sports reporter?
A. Because he is a football player.
B. Because he likes football.
C. Because he is a man.
C、听下面长对话或独白。

每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答11-12题
11. Why is Mary going to Hainan?
A. Because she has a friend there.
B. Because her parents are in Hainan.
C. Because she is going for her summer vacation.
12. How long will she stay there?
A. For two days.
B. For two weeks.
C. For two months.
听下面一段材料，回答13-15题
13. Did Katy want to go to school at first?
A. Yes, she did.
B. No, she didn't.
C. I don’t know.
14. Where was Katy's grandma these days?
A. At home.
B. In the shop.
C. In the hospital.
15. How did Katy feel about her school day at last?
A. Excited.
B. Angry.
C. Bored.
二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
16. --_____to England? --No, never, but I went to France a few years ago.
A. Have you been
B. Have you gone
C. Did you go
D. Were you
17. I _____ from my pen friend yet.
A. don't hear
B. haven't heard
C. didn't hear
D. won't hear
18. My uncle has worked in this school _____he was twenty years old.
A. after
B. when
C. until
D. since
19.--What's your _____, Rick? --I like collecting coins.
A. age
B. name
C. job
D. hobby
20. He got up late today. _____, he missed the early bus.
A. As the result
B. As a result
C. As the result of
D. As a result of
21. Mr Lin is good at writing _____drawing. He is a writer and painter.
A. as well as
B. with
C. as soon as
D. also
22. It’s raining hard, _____they are still working hard in the field.
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. or
23. I _____ Mary after she moved to another city last year.
A. stayed touch
B. win the heart of
C. lost touch
D. stayed in touch with
24. You are too fat. I’m afraid you must lose_____.
A. height
B. high
C. weigh
D. weight
25. Tom has gone to Beijing. Could you tell me_____?
A. when will he come back
B. when does he come back
C. when he will come back
D. when he comes back
三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Hi, Lingling,
Thanks for your last letter, it was great to 26 you. You sound great fun, and I can't wait to meet you.
I hope you will recognise me from my photo when I 27 the airport. I'm quite tall, 28 short fair hair, and I wear glasses. I'll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I'll also carry my warm coat. I've got your photo — you look so pretty, so I'm sure we'll find 29 !
Thanks 30 me about what you like doing. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time with the school orchestra, but I also like dance music — I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brother is captain of the school tennis team — I'm very 31 him! He’s good at everything, but I’m not. Sometimes I get bad marks and I get sad — I should work harder.
You asked me how I 32 coming to China. Well, at first I often feel 33 sad when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I'm quite shy when I'm with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, 34 I'll be fine in a few days. I'm always 35 when I do something wrong, so please help me do the right things when I'm with you in China! Oh, and I'm afraid of flying. But I'm very excited about coming to China!
See you next week!
Love,
Sally
26. A. hear of B. hear from C. hear for D. hear about
27. A. arrive at B. get for C. arrive to D. reach to
28. A. have B. with C. in D. of
29. A. me B. you C. others D. each other
30. A. telling B. of telling C. for telling D. to tell
31. A. proud of B. afraid of C. pride in D. worried about
32. A. feel about B. feel like C. expect to D. expect of
33. A. a bit of B. a bit C. a kind D. kinds of
34. A. but B. even C. because D. so
35. A. glad B. surprised C. sorry D. proud
四、阅读理解（每题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

A
In a cold winter, a couple (夫妻) had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy （破产）. The husband worked day and night and couldn’t take care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more, he just thinks about his work.”
One day, she wanted to take a shower (洗澡), but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.
On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears (眼泪)... it was his diary (日记):
Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love.
36. The couple moved out of their house ________.
A. on a rainy day
B. in a cold winter
C. when the husband lost his work
D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary
37.The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.
A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes
B. he didn’t have enough money
C. he always worked and couldn’t take care of her
D. he had another woman
38. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.
A. she felt sad by her husband’s words
B. the rainy day made her sad
C. her eyes were hurt by the computer
D. she was moved（被感动）by her husband’s diary
39. The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.
A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier
B. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer
C. he wasn’t as strong as be fore
D. he didn’t like the cold winter
40. From the passage, we know that ________.
A. the man loved his wife very much
B. the woman didn’t love her husband any more
C. the man was very poor before
D. the man had no job
B
Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions in your mind before a new term starts.
Well, I want to give you some good advice on these problems.
First, keep cool. Don't worry about all the questions you have. Put your hearts into learning, and you can find something you are interested in.
Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don't spend a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve(解决) them at once. Don't stay up late, or you can't study well the next day.
Third, invent something instead of (代替) copying. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don't like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure, you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some interesting work to do.
School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.
41. The writer writes the passage to _______.
A. tell students what a good teacher is
B. ask students not to listen to the teacher
C. ask students not to do their homework
D. give students some good ways of learning
42. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.
43. What does the writer tell students to do about their homework?
A. They should spend a lot of time on it.
B. They should stay up late doing homework.
C. They should do more reading or writing in English.
D. They should have boring work to do.
44. What' s the third piece of advice about?
A. How to get on with friends.
B. What kind of schoolwork is better for students.
C. How to get high grades.
D. How to finish homework in a short time.
45. According (按照) to the passage, students should believe in______.
A. themselves and their teachers
B. themselves and their parents
C. their parents and teachers
D. their classmates and themselves
五、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）
Daming：46 Tony, let's watch Superman！
Tony：We watched Superman yesterday.Why don't we watch Spiderman？It's more modern. Daming：47 He's stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.
Tony：Spiderman can't fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That's cool. I want to be someone like him.
Daming：Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people. 48
Tony：I don't think we agree.
Daming：All right. Let's watch Tom and Jerry then.
Tony：Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. 49 I can't help laughing when I watch them！
Daming：Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.
Tony：The cute mouse always beats the cat! 50 Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there's a lesson there！
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）
六、词汇( 共25分)
A. 根据音标写出英文单词（每题1分，共5分）
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分）
56. Have you heard the ___________ (late) news?
57. Could you show us how ____________ (turn) on the new machine?
58. Amy, thank you for _____________ (invite) me to your party.
59. Of all the buildings, the white one is the _____________ (ancient).
60. If you feel ________(sleep), you can go to bed now.
C. 根据所给中文意思完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
61-62. 厨房很不整洁，所以我想整理一下。

The kitchen is untidy, so I want to ____________it ____________.
63-64 这个老人依靠他的儿子生活。

The old man ____________ ______________ his son.
65-66. 你能指出这家旅馆在这张地图上的位置吗？
Can you _____________ ______________ the hotel on this map?
67-68. 他们默不做声地在那站着。

They stood there _____________ ______________.
69-70. 昨天陈欢带我们参观了北京电台。

Chen Huan _____________ us ______________ Radio Beijing.
D.连词成句（标点已给出，单词不得重复使用）（每题1分，共5分）
71. you, join, like, swimming, to, the, would, club ( ? )
_______________________________________________________________________？
72.this, juice, kind, of, is, apple, sweet ( . )
_______________________________________________________________________. 73.on, to, strangers, talk, the, don't, street ( . )
_______________________________________________________________________. 74.years, my, has, dead, two, dog, been, pet, for ( . )
_______________________________________________________________________. 75.is, the, too, can't, computer, afford, and, expensive, it, I ( . )
________________________________________________________________________. 七、任务型阅读（每题1分，共5分）
In the United States people don’t like to stay at home during the holidays. They usually go camping for their holidays and live in the woods (树林) or parks and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax.
When they are camping, they can have a picnic and make all their food themselves. Barbecues (烧烤) are very popular. They bring meat and vegetables and make a fire by themselves. When the fire is ready, they can cook food over it. Besides（除了……之外）meat and vegetables, they can also cook many other foods with the fire.
Children really like this activity at night. All the family sit around the fire, eat delicious food, and drink hot chocolate. Everyone can sing songs and dance together.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Holidays don’t have to mean going to visit places faraway. It could be going to the woods or parks near your houses and camping there!
根据文章内容，完成下列各句。

76. In the United States people usually _______________________ during the holidays.
77. They like to_______________________ the woods or parks for a few days to relax.
78. They can ______________________ and make all their food themselves when they are camping.
79. Camping is _______________________and many people in the United States enjoy it.
80. We can have holidays near our houses instead of (代替) going to visit ___________________.
八、综合填空（每题1分，共10分）
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his g___________(81)and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I h ate (讨厌) him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. W___________(82) I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. ”
As the boy l___________(83) carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are al ways two tigers inside my heart. One is quiet and kind. He gets on well with e___________(84) around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him a___________(85). He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully. B ecause he always hates others. It is d___________(86) to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both w___________(87) to control (控制) me. ”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “W__________(88) tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said s__________(89), “The one that I feed (喂). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I n__________(90) hate others and seldom (很少) get angry now. ”
九、书面表达（10分）
紧张的八年级学习生活就要结束了，你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。

假如你是李智，你的笔友David来信问问你将如何安排你的暑期生活，请根据以下提示给他写封回信，介绍你
注意：
1、词数80左右；
2、文中不得出现真实的地址和姓名;
参考词汇：
放松自己relax oneself 知识knowledge 聊天chat with sb.
社会活动social activities 了解社会know more about the society
Dear David，
I’m writing to tell you about my summer vacation plan.
Yours
Li Zhi
东丽区2019—2020学年度第二学期八年级英语期末试卷答案
听力稿
B、在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听内容相匹配的图画。

1. My hobby is collecting fans.
2. Daming and I often play table tennis on Sunday.
3. Why does the girl feel so sad?
4. My grandfather often listened to the radio when he was young.
B、下面你将听到六组对话，每组对话都有一个问题，根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. W: How many stamps have you collected?
M: Six or seven books.
6. W: Hi, Wang Lin. Have you been to Disneyland in Los Angeles?
M: Yes, I went there with my parents.
7. W: Where did you go last month?
M: I went to Beihai Park with my parents. The trip was pleasant and I really enjoyed myself there.
8. W: When did you get up this morning, David?
M: I got up at 6:30 and had breakfast ten minutes later.
9. W: Do you like pop music?
M: Yes. I remember listening to some pop music on the radio at the age of seven.
10. W: What do you like?
M: I like football, so I’d like to be a sports reporter.
C、听下面长对话或独白。

每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答11-12题
M: Hi, Mary.
W: Hi, Peter. I am going to the airport.
M: Where are you going?
W: I am going to stay with my aunt in Hainan for my summer vacation.
M: Hainan? It's a beautiful place for vacation. There is a flower market.
W: Quite right. My aunt will show me around the island.
M: How long will you stay there?
W: For two weeks.
M: You're so lucky. By the way, what are you going to do there?
W: I am going to swim in the sea.
M: Have a good time.
W : Thanks.
听下面一段材料，回答13-15题
Today is my daughter Katy’s first day of school. In the morning, when I planned to take her to school, she said that she didn’t want to go there.But I took her to school. I heard her cry behind me, but I didn’t turn back. I wanted her to learn to get on with the other children. She is already six and she is old enough to go to school. I’m a doctor and I am always very busy. My mother looked after Katy for me. But these days she is ill in hospital. I was so worried the whole day, but when I brought Katy back home in the evening, she looked very happy. She told me that she played games and sang songs with other children and she felt very excited.
Keys：
一、听力（每题1分，共15分）
1-5. BABCB 6-10. AACCB 11-15. CBBCA
二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
16-25. ABDDB 21-25. ACDDC
四、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
26-30. BABDC 31-35. AABAC
四、阅读理解（每题1分，共10分）
36-40. BCDBA 41-45. DACBA
六、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）
46-50. EAGBC
六、词汇( 共25分)
A. 根据音标写出英文单词（每题1分，共5分）
51-55. pie; ear; miss; cough; total
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分）
56-60. latest; to turn; inviting; most ancient; asleep
C. 根据所给中文意思完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
61-70. tidy up; depends on; point out; in silence; showed/took around
D. 连词成句（标点已给出，单词不得重复使用）（每题1分，共5分）
71. Would you like to join the swimming club?
72. This kind of apple juice is sweet .
73. Don't talk to strangers on the street.
74. My pet dog has been dead for two years.
75. The computer is too expensive and I can't afford it.
七、任务型阅读（每题1分，共5分）
76. go camping (go out to enjoy themselves, …) 77. live in (stay in, …)
78. have a picnic (make a fire,…) 79. a fun activity (popular, …)
80. places faraway (此题答案可能不唯一，老师们可斟酌处理)
八、综合填空（每题1分，共10分）
81. grandfather 82. When 83. listened 84. everyone 85. angry
86. difficult 87. want 88. Which 89. slowly 90. never
九、书面表达（10分）
One possible version:
Dear David，
I’m writing to tell you about my winter vacation plan. The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. I will try to
spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to share time with my friends and take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. If possible, I’d like to go to some places of interest for a visit of our country or the world.
I sure I’ll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.
Yours
Li Zhi 书面表达各档次的给分范围和要求:
注：要求字迹工整，卷面干净整洁，如字迹潦草、不规范扣去2分。

第五档：（9～10分）能写明全部内容要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。

第四档：（7～8分）能写明全部或大部分内容要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。

第三档：（5～6分）能写明大部分内容要点；语言有较多错误；尚能达意。

第二档：（3～4分）只能写出少部分内容要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可读。

第一档：（0～2分）只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。