2020年浙江省杭州市塘栖二中高二英语联考试题含解析

2020年浙江省杭州市塘栖二中高二英语联考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. We should do all we can _____ the children who lost the chance to go to school.
A. help
B. to be helping
C. helping
D. to help
参考答案：
D
2. .I wonder ___ my brother is to get to Shanghai.
A.when it is that
B.what it is that
C.when is it that
D.what is it that
参考答案：
A
略
3. She is so sweet but _____ girl to speak out.
A. the too shy
B. too shy a
C. too shy the
D. too a shy
参考答案：
B
4. I think the answer is right but I’m not ____ sure about it.
A. exactly
B. ly
C. particularly
D. eventually
参考答案：
B
5. ---I’m so thirsty. Do you mind if I have another can of cola?
---______. I still have a lot.
A. I’m very sorry
B. Yes, please
C. Forget about it
D. Of course not. Go ahead 参考答案：
D
6. If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be________.
A. cut off
B. put off
C. taken off
D. shown off
参考答案：
A
考查动词短语辨析。

句意：如果这张账单五天内不付款，你的煤气供应就会被切断。

cut off 切除，切断；put off推迟；take off 开始，起飞；show off炫耀，卖弄。

根据题意，故选A。

7. Jordan was the second player ________ more than 3,000 points in a season.
A. scoring
B. to score
C. has scored
D. had scored
参考答案：
B
考查动词不定式定语。

如果名词前有序数词修饰，要用动词不定式作后置定语。

句意：Jordan是赛季中得分超过3000分的第二个运动员。

故选B。

8. _____ to English movies frequently, the students have acquired many useful idioms.
A. Exposing
B. Being exposed
C. Exposed
D. Having exposed
参考答案：
C
9. Dinner is served at 7;please be .
A.particular
B.vacant
C.regular
D.punctual
参考答案：
D
提示:punctual表示“准时的”,符合题意。

particular“特别的”;vacant“空闲的,空缺的”; regular“规则的,有规律的”。

10. Do you know what use people _____ shells after they’re collected from the beach?
A. make of
B. make into
C. make up of
D. make from
参考答案：
A
11. _________ wine, first you must press the grapes.
A. Making
B. To make
C. To be making
D. Make
参考答案：
B
12. ________ anyone phone, tell them I’m out of to wn on business.
A. May
B. Must
C. Would
D. Should
参考答案：
D
句意：如果有人打电话来，告诉他们我出城出差了。

Should anyone phone是If anyone should phone的省略句，表示对将来事情的假设，省去if，句子改为倒装，should提前。

故选D。

13. We offered to buy the washing-machine, but she turned us______.
A. on
B. off
C. down
D. Away
参考答案：
C
14. In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. the; a
D. /; the
参考答案：
B
略
15. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _____.
A. exchange
B. bargain
C. trade
D. business
参考答案：
B
16. This book tells _________ life story of John Smith, who left _________ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 18.
A. the; the
B. a; the
C. the; /
D. a; /
参考答案：
C
考查冠词，句意:这本书讲述了约翰?史密斯一生的故事，他在18岁的时候离开学校并且为一家报社工作，这个故事用以特指约翰?史密斯的故事应用定冠词the，常用搭配leave school意为:退学，故选C.【点睛】考查学生对冠词的灵活运用，应准确把握a ，an ，the和零冠词的用法并结合句意做出判断。

不定冠词分为a与an两种形式，主要用于单数可数名词前表示类别、数量及一些习惯搭配之中。

a用在以辅音音素开头的名词之前。

an用在以元音音素开头的名词之前。

定冠词的用法较复杂，一般the表示特指某人某物某事。

此题特指约翰?史密斯的故事应用定冠词the，再加上固定搭配，省去冠词。

17. ---Would you have told him the answer, if possible?
---Yes, I would have, but I ____________ very busy.
A. had been
B. were
C. was
D. would be
参考答案：
C
略
18. _____ all the inventions have in common is ______ they have succeeded.
A. What; what
B. That; what
C. What; that
D. That; that
参考答案：
C
二、书面表达
19. 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Charlie和家人将于暑假期间来中国旅游。

请你给他写一封电子邮件，为他提供一些建议。

内容包括：
1.欢迎他和家人来中国旅行；
2.旅行前的准备：了解中国文化，学会用筷子，学一些筒单的汉语。

注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文
连贯。

Dear Charlie,
I’m delighted to know you are coming to China with your family during the summer holiday.
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
I hope you will find my advice helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Charlie,
I’m delighted to know you are coming to China with your family during the summer holiday. It’s a good opportunity to experience Chinese culture. Now I’m writing to offer you some advice.
It is a good idea for you to make careful preparations before you travel to China. To begin with, you should know of some Chinese culture, which can help you behave properly during your stay. Secondly, you’d better learn how to use chopsticks so that you can taste different varieties of Chinese food. Last but not least, if you can speak some simple Chinese, it will be easy for you to communicate with locals wherever you go.
I hope you will find my advice helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。

第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇电子邮件：你的外国笔友Charlie和家人将于暑假期间来中国旅游。

请你给他写一封电子邮件，为他提供一些建议。

内容包括：1.欢迎他和家人来中国旅行；2.旅行
前的准备：了解中国文化，学会用筷子，学一些筒单的汉语。

第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：a good opportunity to experience Chinese culture.（体验中国
文化的机会）；make careful preparations（做出细心的准备）；taste different varieties of Chinese food.（品尝中国不同种类的食品）等。

第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。

第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。

20. 书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
假如你是李华，大连第二十四中学的学生，圣诞节前你为你的朋友在国外的网站上订购了一个型号为JB/4703的蓝色电子词典，准备作为生日礼物送给他。

邮包虽按时到达，可是当你打开邮包后却发现送来的是黑色的，而且不是你选择的那款，无法进行语音识别。

你决定退货，并要求退款和索要邮寄费用。

请根据邮包收据上的相关信息，填写投诉信，把你的诉求告诉厂家。

注意：
1.词数80---100，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
2.考生
可适当发
挥，使文
章内容充
实、行文
连贯；
3.文中
不能出现
考生的真
实个人信
息。

FROM
Jack Lee
POSTING DATE & TIME
2013 Y Dec M 26 D
TO
Hua Li
RECEIVING DATE & TIME
2014Y Jan M 8th 15H 30M
PHONE VERY WANTED
858-527-552
CITY COUNTRY ZIP CODE
Dalian P.R. China 116001
COMPANY
Smart Electronic Company
COMPANY
No.24 Senior High School
Address
9505 Gold Street, San Diego, California,
USA
ADDRESS
217 Jiefang Street, Zhongshan
District，
□Document√ Parcel PHONE VERY WANTED
139-3091-2345
Name of
contents
No of Pcs Weight Value Postage
Charge
E-dictionary10.07KG $15USD$5
参考答案：
三、阅读理解
21. Choose Your One-Day-Tours!
Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -
￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the
Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric
monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶）"from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous
maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
11. Which tour will y ou choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?
A. Tour A
B. Tour B
C. Tour C
D. Tour D
12. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court
B. Oxford & Stratford
C. Bath & Stonehenge
D. Cambridge
13. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A. It used to be the home of royal families
B. It used to be a well-known maze
C. It is the oldest palace in Britain
D. It is a world-famous castle
参考答案：
11. B 12. D 13. A
试题分析：本文介绍了四项一日游项目，包括参观景点、费用等细节信息。

视频
【11题详解】
B 细节理解题。

根据Tour B中的Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges可知，Tour B中包括英国历史最悠久的大学城和学院，故选B。

【12题详解】
D 推理判断题。

比较四个一日游中的17 March这一天的价格可知，Tour D中的Cambridge中的￡33
最便宜，故选D.【13题详解】
A 推理判断题。

根据Tour C中的With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen可知，汉普顿宫曾是4个国王和一个女王的家，有着500多年的历史。

22. Hans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. Living alone, every day he worked in his garden. In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his. All sorts of flowers grew there, blooming in their proper order as the months went by, one flower taking another flower’s place, so that there were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell.
Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller. So devoted was the rich Miller to Hans that he’d never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a handful of sweet herbs, or filling his pockets with fruits. The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hans nodded and smiled, feeling proud of having such a friend.
The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return, though he had hundreds of sacks of flour, many cows and sheep, but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship.
In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had no fruit or flowers to sell, he suffered from cold and hunger. Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then.
“There’s no good in going to see Hans while the snow lasts.” The Miller said to his wife, “When people are in trouble the y shouldn’t be bothered. So I’ll wait till the spring comes when he’s happy to give me flowers.”
“You’re certainly very thoughtful,” answered his wife, “It’s quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.”
“Couldn’t we ask Hans up here?” said their son. “I’ll give him half my meal, and show him my white rabbits.”
“How silly you are!” cried the Miller. “I really don’t know what’s the use of sending you to school. If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybody’s nature. I am his best friend, and I’ll always watch over him, and see that he’s not led into any temptation. Besides, if Hans came here, he might ask me for some flour. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they shouldn’t be confused. The words are spelt differently, and mean quite different things. Everybody can see that.” He looked seriously at his son, who felt so ashamed that he hung his head down, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tea.
Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans. Again he talked about friendship. “Hans, friendship never forgets. I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life. See, how lovely your roses are!”
Hans said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his things which were sold during the hard time of the winter.
“I’ll give you many good things. I think being generous is the base of friendship.” said the Miller. “And now, as I’ll give you many good things, I’m sure you’d like to give me some flowers in return. Here’s the basket, and fill it quite full.”
Poor Hans was afraid to say anything. He ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Miller’s basket, imagining the many good things promised by the Miller.
The next day he heard the Miller calling: “Hans, would you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market?”
“I’m sorry, but I am really very busy today.”
“Well,” said the Miller, “considering that I'm going to give you my things, it’s rather unfriendly of y ou to refuse. Upon my word, you mustn’t mind my speaking quite plainly to you.”
Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend, leaving his garden dry and wasted.
One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came.
“Hans,” cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself, and I’m going for the Doctor. But he lives so far away, and it’s such a bad windy night. It has just occurred to me that you can go instead of me. You know I’m going to give y ou my good things, so you should do something for me in return.”
“Certainly,” cried Hans. He struggled into the stormy night, and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Miller’s house in time to save the boy. However, Hans got lost in the darkness, and wand ered off into a deep pool, drowned.
At Hans’ funeral, the Miller said, “I was his best friend. I should walk at the head of the procession.” Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.
71. From the passage, we can learn that Hans ______.
A. was extremely wise and noble
B. admired the Miller very much
C. was highly valued by the Miller
D. had a strong desire for fortune
72. From Miller’s talk at home, we can see he was ______.
A. serious but kind
B. helpful and generous
C. caring but strict
D. selfish and cold-hearted
73. Hans worked a lot for the Miller because he ______.
A. was treated as a best friend by the Miller
B. owed the Miller many valuable things
C. was convinced of the Miller's noble talk
D. intended to show off his unselfishness
74. What’s the main cause of Hans’ tragedy?
A. True friendship between them.
B. Blind devotion to a friend.
C. A sudden change of weather.
D. A lack of formal education.
75. The author described the Miller’s behavior in order to ______.
A. warn the readers about the danger of a false friend
B. show the friendship between Hans and the Miller
C. entertain the readers with an incredible joking tale
D. persuade people to be as intelligent as the Miller
参考答案：
71-75 BDCBA。