七上Unit 4 课时3 Section A(Grammar Focus)(分层作业)(解析版)

Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 第三课时
分层作业
一、单词拼写
1．The basketball game (听起来) very interesting.
【答案】sounds
【详解】句意：篮球赛听起来很有趣。

sound“听起来”，动词，本句时态为一般现在时，主语the basketball game 为第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式。

故填sounds。

2．Tom doesn’t like playing soccer. He always (听) to music.
【答案】listens
【详解】句意：汤姆不喜欢踢足球。

他总是听音乐。

listen to music“听音乐”，固定用法；根据“always”可知用一般现在时，主语“He”后接动词第三人称单数形式listens。

故填listens。

3．China (擅长于) making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
【答案】is good at
【详解】句意：中国擅长制造人们在世界各地都能买到的高科技产品。

be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”；主语China是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。

故填is good at。

4．The elephants can (记住) places with food and water.
【答案】remember
【详解】句意：大象能记住有食物和水的地方。

remember“记住”，动词；can为情态动词，其后跟动词原形。

故填remember。

5．(每个人) can live happily in such a nice country.
【答案】Everyone
【详解】句意：在如此好的国家，每个人都能生活的很幸福。

根据everyone每个人；代词做主语；故填Everyone。

6．I don’t really care if my friends are me or different. （与……相同）
【答案】the same as
【详解】句意：我真的不在乎我的朋友与我是相同的还是不同的。

根据提示“与……相同”可知，填固定搭配the same as“与……相同”。

故填the same as。

7．You can e-mail at the address for further (信息).
【答案】information
【详解】句意：你可以发电子邮件到这个地址了解更多信息。

“信息”information，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。

故填information。

二、单项选择
8．I like tomatoes ________ I don’t like pears.
A．and B．but C．so D．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我喜欢西红柿，但是我不喜欢梨。

考查连词辨析。

and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。

前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。

故选B。

9．I don’t like running, ________Tom does.
A．and B．because C．but D．so
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我不喜欢跑步，但是汤姆喜欢。

考查连词辨析。

and和；because因为；but但是；so所以。

前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。

故选C。

10．Mike has 2 volleyballs ________ they are in his room.
A．and B．but C．so D．because
【答案】A
【详解】句意：Mike有两个排球，并且它们在他房间里。

考查连词辨析。

and并且；but但是；so因此；because因为。

根据空前后关系可知，表并列，需连词and。

故选A。

11．Jenny thinks math is a difficult subject, ________ her sister doesn’t think so.
A．because B．and C．so D．but
【答案】D
【详解】句意：珍妮认为数学是一门很难的学科，但她姐姐不这么认为。

考查连词。

because因为；and和；so因此；but但是。

根据“her sister doesn’t think so”可知表转折。

故选D。

12．Tony can speak French well now, ________ he couldn’t speak it at all last year.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【答案】B
【详解】句意：托尼现在法语说得很好，但去年他一点也不会说。

考查连词辨析。

and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。

根据“Tony can speak French well now…he couldn’t speak it at all last year.”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，应用but表示转折，意为“但是”。

故选B。

13．We’d better be happy every day ________ life is so short.
A．and B．but C．because D．so
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们最好每天都开开心心，因为生命是如此的短暂。

考查连词辨析。

and并且，和；but但是；because因为；so所以，因此。

分析题干可知，后半句是前半句的
原因，结合选项，应用because引导此原因状语从句。

故选C。

14．Giraffes can run fast ________ they cannot run for a long time.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【答案】B
【详解】句意：长颈鹿可以跑得很快，但它们不能跑很长时间。

考查连词辨析。

and和，然后；but但是；or或者，否则；so因此。

根据上文“Giraffes can run fast长颈鹿可以跑得很快”与“they cannot run for a long time不能跑很长时间”之间为转折关系，应用连词but表示转折，意为“但是”。

故选B。

15．Would you like milk, tea _______ juice?
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你要牛奶、茶还是果汁？
考查连词辨析。

and和；but但是；or还是；so因此。

根据“milk, tea…juice”可知，设空处表示选择关系，or 符合语境。

故选C。

16．The farmer and his wife are still happy, ________they don’t have much money.
A．but B．because C．and D．although
【答案】D
【详解】句意：农夫和他的妻子仍然很幸福，尽管他们没有多少钱。

考查连词辨析。

but但是；because因为；and和，然后；although尽管。

根据“...are still happy...they don’t have much money”可知，他们开心，尽管他们没有钱，符合让步状语从句的语境。

故选D。

17．I’m not good at English speaking ________ I won’t give up.
A．and B．but C．or D．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我不擅长英语口语，但我不会放弃。

考查连词辨析。

and和；but但是；or或者；because因为。

根据“I’m not good at English speaking”以及“I won’t give up”可知，前后句之间表达的是转折关系，应该用but连接。

故选B。

18．Is your brother’s lifestyle the same _________ yours?
A．to B．for C．like D．as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你哥哥的生活方式和你一样吗？
考查介词辨析。

to到；for为了；like像；as作为。

the same as“和……一样”，形容词短语，故选D。

三、预习导学
【预习导学-新知准备】
英汉互译：
19．do you like history? 你为什么喜欢历史？
20．likes math? 谁喜欢数学？
21．is your science teacher? 谁是你的科学老师？
22．is your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的学科是什么？
【答案】19．Why 20．Who 21．Who 22．What
【解析】略
四、合作探究
【合作探究】
Task根据答语写出相应的问句。

23．— ?— My favorite subject is English.
24．— ?—My English teacher is Mrs. Li.
25．— ?—Because music is very relaxing.
26．— ?—Her favorite food is ice cream.
27．— ?—Because he thinks P.E. is fun.
【答案】23．What’s your favorite subject 24．Who is your English teacher 25．Why do you like music 26．What’s her favorite food 27．Why does he like P.E.
【解析】略
五、短文填空
A
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today is F 28 . It’s my favourite day. I have science and history in the morning. I like 29 (they) very much. And there are other 30 (subject) today. At 8: 00 I have Chinese. Mrs. Zhang is my Chinese teacher. She likes her students very m 31 . Then I have maths. It’s r 32 hard for me. I don’t like it. Then at 10: 00 I have history. Mr. Zhao is 33 (we) history teacher. He is thirty-four. Next, I have science. I think science is very i 34 . I can do it 35 (good). Lunch time is 36 12: 00 to 14: 00. I have chicken 37 dumplings for lunch. I don’t like vegetables.
【答案】
28．(F)riday 29．them 30．subjects 31．(m)uch 32．(r)eally 33．our 34．(i)nteresting 35．well 36．from 37．and
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的一天的课程安排。

28．句意：今天是星期五。

根据“It’s my favourite day.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指今天是星期五，因此用Friday，意为“星期五”。

故填(F)riday。

29．句意：我非常喜欢他们。

根据“like”以及提示词可知，谓语动词后跟宾格作宾语，因此应用them，意为“他们”。

故填them。

30．句意：今天还有其他科目。

根据“other”以及提示词可知，此处应用名词复数，subjects意为“科目”。

故填subjects。

31．句意：她非常喜欢她的学生。

根据“very”以及提示词可知，此处指非常喜欢她的学生，very much意为“非常”。

故填(m)uch。

32．句意：这对我来说真地很难。

根据“I don’t like it.”以及首字母提示可知，我不喜欢它，因此此处表示对我来说真的很难。

really意为“真地”，副词修饰形容词hard。

故填(r)eally。

33．句意：赵老师是我们的历史老师。

根据“Mr. Zhao is…history teacher.”以及提示词可知，此处表示赵老师是我们的历史老师，因此用形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词history teacher，故用our，意为“我们的”。

故填our。

34．句意：我认为科学是非常有趣的。

根据“I can do it…”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示我认为科学是非常有趣的。

故用interesting，形容词作表语，意为“有趣的”。

故填(i)nteresting。

35．句意：我化学学得很好。

根据“I think science is very interesting.”以及提示词可知，此处表示化学学得很好，因此应用副词well，修饰动词do，意为“好地”。

故填well。

36．句意：午餐时间是从12: 00到14: 00。

根据“12: 00 to 14: 00”可知，此处表示午餐时间是从12: 00到14: 00。

因此用from…to…意为“从……到……”。

故填from。

37．句意：我午餐吃鸡肉和饺子。

根据“chicken…dumplings”可知，前后是并列关系，因此应用and连接。

故填and。

B
用适当的词填空，每空限填一词。

Dear Sam,
Thank you for your letter. And I want to tell you something about my school life.
I go to school 38 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have lunch at school. And classes finish at 5: 00 p. m. I often play sports 39 my classmates after school. We have some interesting 40 meaningful activities at school, such as Book Sale, Art Festival and English Day.
Today is Tuesday. I’m happy because I have music. It’s 41 favourite subject. 42 easy and relaxing for me.
What’s your favourite subject? Please write to me.
【答案】38．from 39．with 40．and 41．my 42．It’s
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者的学校生活。

38．句意：我从周一到周五上学。

根据“to”及语境可知，考查的是“from…to…从……到……”，固定用法，故填from。

39．句意：放学后我经常和同学们一起运动。

根据空后的“my classmates”及语境可知，应是：和同学们一起，
“和……一起”对应的英文表达是“with”，故填with。

40．句意：我们在学校有一些有趣而有意义的活动，如图书销售、艺术节和英语日。

根据空前后的“interesting”及“meaningful”可知，两者均为形容词，均修饰后面的名词“activities”，所以是并列关系，应用连词and，故填and。

41．句意：它是我最喜欢的科目。

根据“I’m happy because I have music.”及空后的名词“subject”及语境可知，空处应用“我的”对应的英文表达“my”，是形容词性物主代词，来修饰名词subject，故填my。

42．句意：这对我来说既简单又放松。

分析句子结构可知，空后的“easy and relaxing”作表语，所以空处应是：主系；根据前面的“I’m happy because I have music. It’s my favourite subject.”及语境可知，句子是陈述一个事实，所以时态为一般现在时，且主语应是“音乐这门科目”，为第三人称单数，可用“it”代替，在句首，故填It’s。

C
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Dale is a secondary school student. He 43 very happy today, because it’s Monday. For a lot of students, Monday is boring, 44 they must go to school again. They have many classes. But for Dale, it is not.
On Monday, Dale has P. E. It’s Dale’s favourite 45 . And he is good at it. The PE teacher Mr. Liu is very funny. He often 46 basketball with his students. And he always makes his lessons fun. That is why Dale likes Monday best.
But for Alan, it is different. Thursday is 47 favorite day. On that day, he has geography. He hopes to travel around 48 world one day. So he thinks he should study hard 49 learn it well. From the class, he learns more about some countries.
Do you know what day Jim likes 50 ? It’s Friday. Why? Haha, because the next day is 51 ! What 52 you?
【答案】
43．is/feels 44．because 45．subject 46．plays 47．his/Alan’s 48．the 49．and 50．best 51．Saturday 52．about
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生最喜欢的一天。

43．句意：他今天很高兴，因为今天是星期一。

根据“very happy”可知此处可用be动词，句子用一般现在时，主语是He，be动词用is；也可以用feel“感觉”，动词用单三。

故填is/feels。

44．句意：对很多学生来说，星期一很无聊，因为他们必须再次上学。

前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。

故填because。

45．句意：这是戴尔最喜欢的科目。

根据“Dale has P. E. It’s Dale’s favourite”可知体育是他最喜欢的科目，subject“科目”，此处用名词单数。

故填subject。

46．句意：他经常和学生们一起打篮球。

根据“basketball”可知是打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”，句子用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三。

故填plays。

47．句意：星期四是他/阿兰最喜欢的一天。

根据“But for Alan, it is different. Thursday is...favorite day”可知是他最喜欢的一天或者阿兰最喜欢的一天，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，或名词所有格Alan’s。

故填
his/Alan’s。

48．句意：他希望有一天能环游世界。

around the world“全世界”。

故填the。

49．句意：所以他认为他应该努力学习，把它学好。

“study hard”和“learn it well”是并列关系，用and连接。

故填and。

50．句意：你知道吉姆最喜欢哪一天吗？根据“Do you know what day Jim likes”以及前文可知此处表示最喜欢哪一天，用副词的最高级best。

故填best。

51．句意：因为第二天是星期六！根据“It’s Friday. Why? Haha, because the next day is”可知周五下一天是周六。

故填Saturday。

52．句意：你呢？根据“What...you”可知此处是what about“……呢”。

故填about。

六、选词填空
Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单
词或短语前的字母填入空格。

每个单词或短语只能填一次)
53 school. I am good at Chinese and it’s my favourite 54 . I like English very much, but I find it difficult to learn it well. I have an e-pal (网友). She often 55 me with my English. Her name is Jane. She is from New York, America. She is the same age as me. She likes math and English best because she 56 them. We often send e-mails to 57 . She wants to learn Chinese. I often help her to learn Chinese on the Internet.
【答案】53．C 54．B 55．D 56．F 57．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了林婷和网友简的个人信息及最喜欢的科目。

53．句意：我在一所中学学习。

middle school“中学”。

故选C。

54．句意：我擅长语文，它是我最喜欢的科目。

根据“I am good at Chinese”可知语文是林婷最喜欢的科目，subject“科目”。

故选B。

55．句意：她经常帮我学英语。

help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。

故选D。

56．句意：她最喜欢数学和英语，因为她擅长它们。

根据“She likes math and English best”可推出喜欢的原因是擅长这两门学科，is good at“擅长”。

故选F。

57．句意：我们经常给彼此发送电子邮件。

根据“We often send e-mails to ...”可知好朋友经常给彼此发电子邮件，each other“彼此”。

故选A。

七、翻译
A
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Dear Jenny,
I’m happy to receive your letter. 1.Everything is going on well in the new school. My head teacher is very kind to me. She teaches us math. 2.Math is a difficult subject for me, but I like it. Our Chinese teacher is a young man. 3.他使他的课堂很有趣。

We have Chinese every morning. History is fun. Our history teacher, Mr. Smith, tells us many stories. We all like his lessons. Our English teacher is very friendly. 4.Her classes are always relaxing. Geography is easy, I think. 5.我喜欢阅读地图。

What about your study now?
Yours,
Tom 58．
59．
60．
61．
62．
【答案】58．在新学校一切都很顺利。

59．数学对我来说是一门很难的科目，但是我喜欢它。

60．He makes his classes very interesting. 61．她的课总是令人很放松。

62．I like reading maps.
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的老师以及课程。

58．Everything所有事；going on well进展好；in the new school在新学校。

故填：在新学校一切都很顺利。

59．math数学；a difficult subject 一门很难的科目；for me对我来说；but但是；like it喜欢它。

故填：数学对我来说是一门很难的科目，但是我喜欢它。

60．句子是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三makes；宾语是his classes；宾语是very interesting。

故填He makes his classes very interesting.
61．her classes她的课；always总是；relaxing令人放松的。

故填：她的课总是令人很放松。

62．句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形like，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，读地图：read maps。

故填I like reading maps.
B
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Dear Frank,
How are you these days! As a middle school student, I’m writing to tell you something about my school day. I have eight lessons a day and each lesson is 40 minutes. 1. On Tuesday, the first class is math and it begins at 8:00. Then at 8:50 I have history. In class, our teacher tells us many interesting stories. I’m very interested in what happened in the past. Then at 10:10, I have English. It is relaxing and we often sing English songs together. At 11:00, I have Chinese. 2. 我们的语文老师，王老师总是对我们很好。

All the students in my class like him.
The lunchtime is from 12:00 to 1:30. The food in the dining hall is delicious. 3. Then, we have geography at 2:00 p.m. Geography is my favorite subject. 4. Most of my classmates say it’s boring, but it’s important for me. I can learn many things about the world, such as countries, cities, rivers and mountains. Then I have P.E. at 2:50 and computer at 3:40. At 4:30, our school has a new class for us this term. It teaches us first aid (急救) as a part of health education. 5. 对于我们而言学习急救是很有用的。

Are you busy this term? What’s your favorite subject? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Linda 63．
64．
65．
66．
67．
【答案】63．星期二，第一节课是数学，课在八点开始。

64．Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is always very kind/nice to us. 65．然后，我们下午2点上地理课。

66．我的大多数同学说它/地理很无聊，但它对我来说很重要。

67．Learning/Studying first aid is very useful for us.
【导语】本文是琳达写给弗兰克的信，介绍自己的学校生活。

63．On Tuesday在星期二，the first class第一节课，is是，math数学，and连接并列句，it它（指代课），begins 开始，at 8:00在八点。

故填：星期二，第一节课是数学，课在八点开始。

64．我们的语文老师our Chinese teacher，王老师Mr. Wang，总是对我们很好is always very kind/nice to us。

故填Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is always very kind/nice to us.
65．Then然后，we我们，have geography上地理课，at 2:00 p.m.在下午2点。

故填：然后，我们下午2点上地理课。

66．Most of my classmates我的大多数同学，say说，it’s boring它/地理很无聊，but但是，it’s important for me 它对我来说很重要。

故填：我的大多数同学说它/地理很无聊，但它对我来说很重要。

67．对于我们而言for us；学习急救learn/study first aid，在句中作主语，用动名词形式；是很有用的is very useful。

故填Learning/Studying first aid is very useful for us.
八、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

We know students need to learn a lot of knowledge at school. This term, they have a new 68 —physics. Now some students of Class Six are 69 about their favourite subjects.
Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Six. She says she likes 70 best. She 71 her teacher carefully in class and finishes the exercises quickly. She often helps other students 72 their geography. Everyone likes Sun Yan.
Linda is a girl from Canada. She likes Chinese best. She thinks it’s hard 73 very interesting. She comes to China to learn Chinese and she wants to know more about Chinese culture. She hopes she can 74 all over the world one day.
Xie Hui enjoys 75 , so his favourite subject is art. During the holiday, Xie Hui often goes to the
countryside to draw some 76 , flowers or mountains. He loves nature.
What about Li Ting’s favourite subject? 77 ! She says she likes this new subject and she’s sure to learn it well.
68．A．job B．subject C．culture D．choice
69．A．talking B．telling C．speaking D．saying
70．A．English B．Chinese C．geography D．history
71．A．looks for B．gets on C．blows out D．listens to
72．A．on B．with C．to D．at
73．A．but B．so C．or D．and
74．A．turn B．make C．travel D．add
75．A．drawing B．singing C．swimming D．playing
76．A．engines B．cars C．models D．trees
77．A．Science B．Physics C．P.E.D．Computer
【答案】
68．B 69．A 70．C 71．D 72．B 73．A 74．C 75．A 76．D 77．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些来自六班的孩子最喜欢的科目是什么。

68．句意：这学期，他们有了一门新学科——物理学。

job工作；subject学科；culture文化；choice选择。

根据“physics.”可知，物理是一门学科。

故选B。

69．句意：现在六班的一些学生正在谈论他们最喜欢的科目。

talking谈论；telling告诉；speaking说（某种语言）；saying说。

根据“about their favourite subjects”可知，谈论喜欢的学科，talk about“谈论”。

故选A。

70．句意：她说她最喜欢地理。

English英语；Chinese语文；geography地理；history历史。

根据“their geography”可知，最喜欢地理。

故选C。

71．句意：她在课堂上认真听老师讲课，很快完成练习。

looks for寻找；gets on上车；blows out吹灭；listens to听。

根据“She ... her teacher carefully in class”可知，上课认真听讲。

故选D。

72．句意：她经常帮助其他学生学习地理。

on在上面；with和；to到；at在。

help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”。

故选B。

73．句意：她认为它很难，但很有趣。

but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。

根据“She thinks it’s hard ... very interesting”可知，前后表示转折。

故选A。

74．句意：她希望有一天她能周游世界。

turn转动；make制作；travel旅行；add添加。

根据“all over the world”可知，希望能周游世界。

故选C。

75．句意：谢辉喜欢画画，所以他最喜欢的科目是美术。

drawing画画；singing唱歌；swimming游泳；playing玩。

根据“Xie Hui enjoys ..., so his favourite subject is art.”可知，最喜欢的学科是美术，因此他喜欢画画。

故选A。

76．句意：在假期里，谢辉经常去乡下画一些树、花或山。

engines发动机；cars汽车；models模型；trees树。

根据“He loves nature.”可知，喜欢大自然，因此画的是树。

故选D。

77．句意：物理！
Science科学；Physics物理；P.E.体育；Computer计算机。

根据“they have a new ...—physics”及“She says she likes this new subject and she’s sure to learn it well.”可知，她喜欢新学科——物理。

故选B。

九、任务型阅读
Hi, my name’s Alan. I’m fourteen years old. I’m a middle school student in America. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday or Sunday. ①At eight o’clock, I usually have bread and milk for ______. ①Then I go to school. My class starts at nine. We have three lessons in the morning, and we usually have English, maths and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we only have one lesson. It’s P. E. ①That is my favourite subject. ①I don’t like history or geography because ____________. After school, I usually go back home with my friends. In the evening, I finish my homework and then enjoy reading books, sometimes I watch TV.
78．请根据文意，在①句空白处填入一个合适的单词，使句意完整，符合逻辑。

At eight o’clock, I usually have bread and milk for .
79．请根据文意猜出①句中下划线单词的汉语意思。

80．请根据文意，写出①句中下划线单词所指代的内容。

.
81．请根据文意，补全①句，使句意完整､通顺，符合逻辑。

I don’t like history or geography because .
82．How many lessons does Alan usually have every day?
.
【答案】78．breakfast 79．开始80．P. E./PE 81．they are boring/difficult/hard(符合文意，逻辑清晰，无语法错误即可得分。

) 82．Alan usually has four classes (lessons) every day/Four classes (lessons)/Four
【导语】本文主要是Alan的自我介绍，主要是关于日常生活情况。

78．根据“At eight o’clock, I usually have bread and milk for”可知，早上八点应该是吃早餐。

故填breakfast。

79．根据“Then I go to school.”可知，去了学校后就要上课了，所以这里是指课程九点开始。

故填：开始。

80．根据“It’s P. E. ①That is my favourite subject. ”可知，体育是作者最喜欢的学科。

故填P. E./PE。

81．根据“I don’t like history or geography because...”可知，这里是不喜欢历史和地理的原因，原因合理即可，可以说它们很无聊/困难。

故填they are boring/difficult/hard。

82．根据“We have three lessons in the morning,”和“In the afternoon, we only have one lesson”可知，一天有四节课。

故填Alan usually has four classes (lessons) every day/Four classes (lessons)/Four。

十、书面表达
83．Please write at least 60 words on the topic “My favourite subject”. (以“我最喜欢的学科”为题，根据英文提示写一篇不少于60个单词的短文)
Suggested questions:
1. What is your favourite subject?
2. Why do you like this subject?
3. What have you learned from this subject?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My favourite subject
My favorite subject is English. I like it very much because it is not only interesting but also useful. English is an international language spoken by people from all over the world. I can use English to communicate with the foreigners if I study it well. I think it is useful for me. By learning English, I know different culture and customs. I want to learn it well. I like English very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
① 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
① 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，包括对英语的喜爱，为什么喜欢，以及学习英语的目标。

[写作步骤]
第一步，明确主题——我最喜欢的学科是英语；
第二步，具体阐述为什么喜欢英语，包括它的有趣性和实用性，以及英语作为国际语言的重要性；
第三步，表达通过学习英语了解不同的文化和习俗，以及学习英语的决心。

[亮点词汇]
① international language 国际语言
① communicate with 与……交流
① culture and customs 文化和习俗
[高分句型]
① I like it very much because it is not only interesting but also useful. (because引导原因状语从句)
① I can use English to communicate with foreigners if I study it well. (if引导的条件状语从句)。