高中英语课件-主语从句

1. _W__h_a_t he said at the meeting astonished everybody. 2._H__o_w__we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 3._W_h__e_re_Li Bai,a great Chinese poet,was born is known to the public,but some won’t accept it. 4. It is a fact _t_h_a_t_English is accepted as an international language.
定义与 特征：
1)在__句__子__中_充__当__主__语__的__句就子是主语从句。 2）从句一定有__引__导__词___引导 3）从句的语序是_陈__述_语__序__ 4) 主句谓语动词常用__单___(数)
① _________ confused the saleswomen．
A. Did I pay how much
conveys not only certain rights but also specific responsibilities.
11. __I_t__ is increaingly clear that China is no longer
copying western ideas and is leading in many ways.
What I strongly recommend is a local China Timehonored Restaurant, where you can not only taste a variety of Chinese specialties, including noodels, Jiaozi, Xiaolongbao and so on, but also enjoy the high-quality dishes as well as top services.
(said, believed, thought, reported…./)
3.It +be+名词+从句 (a pity, a duty, a fact, a shame,....)
4.It +不及物动词+从句 (seems, happens, appears,…)
1. It is essential that these application
landscape designing company based in Beijing.
2. _T__h_a_t_ he wants to go to Beijing is obvious.
小结： what可作从句的_主__语__、_宾__语___、或表__语__。
而that在主语从句中不充当任何成分，只起 __连__接___作用，_不__可__以____(可以/不可以)省略。
__h_a_s_(have) not been decided. ④When they will start and where they will go
_h_a_v_e_(have) not been decided.
Review
主语从句引导词？？
主语从句引导词
作用
纯连接词 that, whether/if
① what 引导主语从句； ② it作形式主语
4.2、主语从句在写 作中的运用
要求：使用主语从句
背景：1) 我能做您的向导，真的是我的荣幸。 正文：2) 我向您极力推荐的是，当地一家中华老字号
饭店。在那里您不仅可以品尝到中国特色菜， 包括面条、饺子、小笼包等，还可以享受高品 质的佳肴和顶尖的服务。 3) 其次，请您务必记住的是，我们将会在这周 六上午10:00，学校门口碰面。 结尾： 4) 确信您一定会喜欢这次安排，并ch
C. How much did I pay
D. How much I paid
陈述语序：连接词+主+谓+其他
②What is needed for success __i_s__(be) your
hard work. ③When and where we will hold the meeting
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4.掌握主语从句重难点与运用
（语法填空；写作）
It is obvious that you like him.
What you like is his performance.
That you like him makes him excited.
observe
Whether you will still like him in the future is hard to tell.
Summary:
Subject Clause
1.定义______语序_陈__述_语__序.
主语从句引导词
作用
连接词 that, whether/if (是否)
不作成分只起连接作 用
连接代词 what,who,which
作主、宾、表语
连接副词 when, where,why,how 作状语
3.掌握it做形式主语的四种情况 4.主语从句的重难点和运用（语法填空和写作）
9. I read about it in this book or that book, but
__w_h_i_c_h_ it is remains unknown .
① what 什么, 泛指； ② which哪个, 一般有选择范围
重难点攻克： 4）what / it 10.W__h_a_t__ is well known is that WTO membership
forms b__e__s_e_n__t(send) back as early as
possible.
2. It is ordered that they __h_a_n__d__(hand)
in their design at once.
有重要性、必要性、建议命令要求等语气时， 从句谓语动词要用（should）do结构。
不作成分只起连接作 用
连接代词 what,which,who,whose作主、宾、表、 定语
连接副词 when, where,why, 作状语 how
引导词 选择总原则：
一找 二查 三选
：从句 ：缺少什么成分 ：意思适合的连接词
__W_h_a_t__ has happened before or is happening now may repeat itself in the future.
What has happened before or is happening now may repeat itself in the future.
Subject Clause
主语从句
Learning goal
1.了解主语从句的定义和特征
2.掌握主语从句的引导词
3.掌握it做形式主语
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【强调句？主语从句？】
①It was my colleagues that I met in the street. 强调句
②It is a pity that we’ll be a little late. 主语从句
4.1、主语从句在 语法填空中的运用
重难点攻克：
1）that / what 1. Born in 1985, _w__h_a_t_ Yu Yunle now owns is a
重难点攻克：
2）whether / if / that
3._W__h_e_t_h_e_r_ we will hold a party in the open air
tomorrow depends on the weather.
4. It is doubtfuwl _h_e_t_h_e_r_/i_fthe meeting will be held. 5. There is no doubt _t_h_a__t___he is telling a lie. 6. It doesn't matterw__h_e_t_h_e_r_he will come or not. 7._W__h_e_t_h_e_r_to go there hasn't been decided yet.
您会玩得开心。
1) 我能做您的向导，真的是我的荣幸。
It is my great honor that I can serve as your guide.
2) 我向您极力推荐的是，当地一家中华老字号饭 店。在那里您不仅可以品尝到各种各样的中国特 色菜，包括面条、饺子、小笼包等，还可以享受 高品质的菜肴和顶尖的服务。
3) 其次，请您务必记住的是，按计划我们将会在 这周六上午10:00，学校门口碰面。 In addition, what you should keep in mind is that we will meet each other at 10:00 a.m. this Saturday at the school gate, as scheduled.
4) 确信您一定会喜欢这次安排，并真诚地希望您 会玩得开心。
It is certain that/ What I can make sure is that you will be keen on the arrangement and I sincerely hope you will have great fun.
1.It is uncertain whether he will win the match.
2.It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing.
3.It is a pity that we can’t go.
4.It happened that I was out that day. 1.It +be+形容词+从句 三：It做形式主语 (natural, obvious, possible, true, good,... 2. It +be+过去分词+从句
小结： 1.置于句首的主语从句用_W__h_e_t_h_er 2.___无____(有/无)疑问用that 3.与or not连用时用_w__h_e_th__e_r 4.后面直接动词不定式用_w_h__et_h_e_r
重难点攻克：
3）which / what 8. I can’t imagine __w_h_a__t_made him act like that.