福建省龙岩市2018适应性练习英语三试题(word版含答案)

福建省龙岩市2018适应性练习英语三试题（word版含答案）
龙岩市2018年中考适应性练习
英语（三）
（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）
注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题!
在本试题上答题无效
I.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听句子。

听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两
遍）
B B B B
5. A
第二节 听对话。

听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第
7小题。

6. Where are they talking?
A.In a shop.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a supermarket.
听第2段对话，回答第
7小题。

7. Why is Jim so excited?
A.His class won a basketball match. 8. His team won a football match. 9. His class won a football match.
听第3段对话，回答第 8小题。

8. How long has the man worked in the factory?
A. For about seven years.
B. Since the factory opened.
C. For about eleven years.
听第4段对话，回答第 9小题。

9. How many times has the man been to China?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
听第5段对话，回答第 10、11小题。

10. Which clothes does Mike like best?
11. Why does Jane like dresses best?
A. Beause they are comfortable.
B. Because they are cheap.
C. Because they look nice on her.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12. When will they go for a picnic?
A. This Saturday.
B. Next Saturday.
13. What did the woman ask the man to wear?
A. Sports shoes.
B. Sports clothes.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14. How long will Jack stay in hospital?
A. Four days.
B. Five days.
15. What's wrong with Jack?
A. He hurt his left arm.
B. He hurt his right leg. 第三节 听短文。

根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。

C. Three times.
A. Jeans.
B. Coats.
C. Jackets.
C. This Sunday.
C. Sports pants.
C. Six days.
C. He hurt his left leg.
I.单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

（每小题1分, 满分15分）
21.一Did you watch the movie Amazing China?
—— Yes. It's one of most popular films this year.
A. a
B. an
C. the
22.— Mom, I ' m hungry. Is there any food at home?
- Only one cake left. You can eat.
A. one
B. it
C. this
23.I didn't know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.
A. fifty
B. fifties
C. fiftieth
24.一Do you come to Xiamen for the ______________ of travelling or working?
- I come here on business.
A. interest
B. benefit
C. purpose
25.We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.
A. proper
B. simple
C. usual
26.The boy saw a bird resting by the window, and he moved to have a close look.
A. politely
B. safely
C. quietly
27.As a teen, I think we learn to take good care of ourselves in life.
A. may
B. must
C. needn't
28.— How do you like the job now?
一I've never making the decision because it's worth effort.
A. regretted
B. risked
C. realized
29.Tom and I like many same things. And I find we have a lot .
A. in public
B. in need
C. in common
30.Jim,your vegetables, because balanced diet is important.
A. eat up
B. drink up
C. clear up
31.As President Xi Jinping tells us, happiness through hard work.
A. achieve
B. is achieved
C. has achieved
32.It's reported that China plans Hainan into a new free trade port by 2025.
A. build
B. to build
C. building
33.一is your father, Mike?
— He is cooking in the kitchen.
A. Who
B. What
C. Where
34.Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.
A. who
B. which
C. /
35.一How long have you the dictionary?
-For three weeks.
A. borrowed
B. had
C. bought
III .完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（每小题1.5分，满分15分）An old man lived alone in his old house. He hardly ever 36 . He wouldn 't communicate with others.
One day, a little boy selling magazines knocked at the man's door. The door slowly 37 . Uh, sir, would you like to buy a 38 ?” The old man just looked at the boy without moving his eyes. The boy saw 39 dog sculptures（雕塑品）on the table. Do you 40 dogs?” the boy asked. Yes, they are all my family. " Hearing this, the boy understood and felt sorry for him.
「have a magazine here about dogs. It 's 41 for you. " The old man was ready to close the door and said, No, I don't need any magazines.”
The boy 42 had an idea. He had a dog sculpture, which did not mean much to him. 43 a while, the boy returned with a box. The old man shouted this time, I told you 44 magazines! " I bring you a gift." The boy opened the box and handed him the sculpture. The man got 45 because no one had given him a gift. From that day on, the old man started coming out of his house.
They got along well with each other. The boy even brought his pet dog to visit the old man
every week.
36. A. came in B. came out C. came up
37. A. opened B. closed C. locked
38. A. house B. magazine C. dog
39. A. a bit of B. a little of C. a lot of
40. A. collect B. sell C. walk
41. A. comfortable B. perfect C. easy
42. A. recently B. nearly C. suddenly
43. A. Before B. During C. After
44. A. no B. any C. some
45. A. angry B. surprised C. sad
IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四
个选项中，选出最佳答案。

（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Alyssa Carson is a 14-year-old girl. She comes from Louisiana, the USA. Alyssa Carson wants to become the
first person to visit Mars! As a space fan, she has taken part in the Space Camp in Alabama twelve times. Alyssa Carson is the fist person to take part in all three NASA （美国国家航空航天局）Space Camps in the world. This 14-year-old girl has been training to be an astronaut for
nine years and decided to become the first person to land on Mars. The Louisiana teenager speaks Spanish, French and Chinese.
Why does Alyssa want to visit Mars? It's a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step, " Alyssa said. She calls herself the Mars Generation. NASA believes that the little girl will make it. Her code name in NASA is Blueberry " and she may be on a Mars mission（访问团）in 2033 if all goes well. Alyssa 's father thinks that if she does go on a mission on Mars, he may never see her again. But for Alyssa, it is something that she has dreamed about since she was five years old.
She told the BBC that she wants to encourage other children to achieve their dreams. She said, I don't want one failure on the way to stop me from going to Mars.”
46.Alyssa Carson comes from according to the passage.
A. France
B. America
C. Russia
D. Mars
47.The passage says that Alyssa can speak languages.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
48.We learn from the passage that Alyssa's dream is to.
A.become the first person to visit Mars
B.join in the fourth NASA space camp
C.wish children to realize their dreams
D.take good care of her father at home 49. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Alyssa has been an astronaut for 9 years.
B.Mars is a place nobody has been to so far.
C.Alyssa's father has not seen her for long.
D.Alyssa may be on a Mars mission at present.
50.The best title of the passage may be : _____________ ”.
A. A Visit to Mars
B. The Space Camp
C. The First Step
D. A Girl 's Dream
B
My parents took us on holiday to Tasmania（塔斯马尼亚）several days ago.
Tasmania is an island. It is in the south of Australia. We visited
the east coast（海岸）.One of the highlights was our visit of the
Wineglass Bay（酒杯湾）.When we arrived there, we found many walking
paths to the beach. There are also many mountains around the bay.
Because my grandmother and my little sister went with us, we had a
45-minute walk. On the way up, we saw amazing rocks on the mountains.
Finally we arrived at a higher place. From there we could overlook the calm clear water of the bay.
It was a sunny day and the view was great. I found the reason behind the bay 's name. I found
the reason behind the bay's name. It looked like a wineglass!
The walk down was easier and enjoyable. And we went to a farm and tried the delicious seafood in Tasmania. I really liked the trip. I think I will go back again.
51.We know from this passage that.
A.Tasmania is a beautiful island
B.the writer visited the south coast
C.Tasmania lies in the east of Australia
D.Wineglass Bay got its name for its color
52.The writer's family chose a 45-minute walk to the mountains because .
A.they felt too tired to walk on
B.there are not other ways to choose
C.his grandma and sister went with them
D.they had no time to take more photos
53.The underlined work “verlook " means" iChinese.
A.仰望
B.凝视
C.浏览
D.俯瞰
54.The right time-order of the following statements should be according to the passage.
a.some strange rocks on the mountain
b.many walking paths to the beach
c.
the delicious seafood on the farm d.
a 45-minute walk to the mountain
A. b-a-c-d
B. d-b-a-c
C. b-d-a-c
D. a-d-c-b
55.The best title of this passage may be :”.
A.The Wineglass Bay of Tasmania
B.Delicious seafood in Tasmania
C. A Good Walk to the Mountains
D. A Wonderful Trip to Tasmania
C
Having good manners is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in public. But what about when it comes to the online world? When you use social media apps, like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners.
For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on Wechat. But I haven 't met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friend's invitation, I explain who I am and how I got their contact info（联系方式）.
Just like in real life, the key to keeping good manners online is to be thoughtful. But sometimes, people forget this.
One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on Wechat. It is difficult to keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a bit bad!
There are many other things that you shouldn 't do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite.
E.Don't share your friends;Wechat contact info with strangers. Ask your friend first before sharing.
F.Don't add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group.
G.If you use English don 't use all capital letters. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKE YOU RE SHOUTING. DON 'T DO IT.
56.When you use Wechat, you should.
A. make new friends
B. mind your manners
C. chat with others
D. leave voice messages
57.According to the passage, how many things you shouldn't do on social media?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
58.The writer may add a new friend on Wechat by explaining his own .
A.address and other friend s Wechat
and the ways of communication
C.job and new members' information
D.thoughts and the number of Wechat
59.The passage mainly tells us about
A. table manners on Wechat
B. polite communication on Wechat
C. how to join friend 's Wechat
D. sharing friends' information
60.The passage probably comes from.
A. a story book
B. a news report
C. a social program
D. a TV play
D
Do you want to control equipments with your mind? Do you want to power your home with the energy of your own activities? These are two of the developments that engineers at International Business Machines Company (IBM) think will come true within the next five years. The technology company has announced its latest 5 in 5" report.
The engineers at IBM think people will soon be able to control many electronic
equipments simply by using their minds. They say people will soon have a way to just
think about calling or emailing someone in order to make it happen.
Another thing that will happen is a way for people to power their homes and
offices using energy from activities like walking or running. Bemie Meyerson, IBM '
SPresident, says this is known as micro-electronic times.
Also, passwords could soon become a thing of the past. IBM says technology developments could soon make passwords unnecessary. Some of the most common ways used to tell people are fingerprints, face and voice differences, and iris scans. The iris is the colored part of the eye. Bemie Meyerson says this technology will soon be more widely used by money machines and other designs.
The fourth possibility on IBM 's 5 in 5 "list is an end to the digital designs “ btween those who have technology and those who do not".
61.According to Paragraph 2, you can control an electronic equipments by .
A. writing an English email to it
B. giving it a telephone call
C. thinking about your thoughts
D. ordering it in your voice
62.We know if micro-electronic times come true, people .
A.will need to run in the house all day
B.will live a much more relaxing life
C.will no longer need to go to their offices
D.can produce electricity through activities
63.If you use iris scans to tell a person, you .
A.have to use passwords at first
B.should show your fingerprints
C.need to look straight at the machine
D.ought to speak to the machine aloud
64.What does the underlined word “ pssword "in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.指纹
B.密码
C.声控
D.拍照
65.What will most probably be talked about next after reading the passage?
A. Inventions created by IBM in the past. C.
People's opinions on the developments. B.
Something that will happen in the future.
D. More information on the fourth possibility.
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，
使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

（每小题1分，满分5分）
Traffic safety is one of the most important problems in today 's world. Since 1896 till now, more than 35,000,000 people have been dead in traffic accidents all over the world.
66Most of these people are old people and children. Children are often killed because they are not careful enough. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.
67they need to know the rules of the road. They should stop, look at the right, then back to the left again before they cross a road. On city streets, they have to listen to the crossing policemen and cross the street only on the crosswalk（人行横道）. 68 cross the street when the
traffic light is green.
69they should walk their bikes when crossing streets instead of riding them.
70The best and easiest thing for us to do is to follow the traffic rules.
V.情景交际
根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）
71.你想了解今天的天气如何，你可以这样问：
What's_______________________________________________________________________
72.得知朋友即将参加比赛，你可以这样鼓励他：
73.同桌对你说"I' sorry for losing your pen. ",你可以这样回答:
74.你想知道Mr. Li多久去游泳一次，可以这样问:
___________________________________________________________________ , Mr. Li? 75
.你想告诉朋友你和你妹妹长得很像，你可以这样说：
VI.看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题 2分,
满分10分）
76. twice 77. yesterday 78. spring 79. slowly, than 80. if
VII .短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要 求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 81 （find ） in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 82 （lucky ）, Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant （移民）in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.
Ms. Woo began to 83 /'st?di/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 84 .
So her teacher spent more time 85 （teach ） her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 86 / 'k?l?d?/ in 2008. Soon after that,
she took part 87 an activity to promote （宣传）Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in
many important 88 （activity ）.
From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 89 /'v?lju ?, history and stories of people ' life. Ms. Woo uses the art 90 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.
VIII .书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny 对中国的茶文化很感兴趣。

请你用英语给他写一封邮 件，邀请他参加近期即将举办的一次茶文化节（信息如下图）
，并简要介绍茶文化节活动及我
国茶的历史、茶的益处等。

词数 80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

福建茶文化节
Fujian Tea Culture Festival
时间：2018.7. 3- 7. 5 地 点：武夷山
内容：品茶、观看茶艺表演、参观茶山
词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

Dear Jenny,
I ' nglad you ' rinterested in tea. Now I have good news for you. I hope you ' (Come and experience Chinese tea culture.
要求：
1. 2. 3.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
龙岩市2018年中考适应性练习
英语（三）参考答案
III .完形填空（每小题 1.5分，满分15分） 36-40 BABCA 41-45 BCCAB
IV .阅读理解（共两节，满分 45分）
第一节（每小题2分，满分40分）
46-50 BCABD 51-55 ACDCD 56-60 BDBBC 61-65 CDCBD
第二节（每小题1分，满分5分）
66-70 DCBAE V .情景交际（每小题 2分，满分10分）
71. What ' the weather like today?
72. Come on! / Cheer up! / Wish you success! / Good luck!
73. It doesn' matter./ Forget it. / That ' all right. / Please don ' worry about it. 74. How often do you go swimming, Mr. Li?_
75.
My sister and I look the same. /My sister and I have the same look.
VI.看图写话（每小题 2分，满分10分） 76. I brush my teeth twice a day. He brushes his teeth twice a day. 77. I / My brother / Tom played the guitar/bought a guitar yesterday.
78. It's the best time to fly kites in spring./They often fly kites in spring. 79. Lucy runs more slowly than Lily.
80.
Take an umbrellas with you if it rains.
VII.短文填词（每小题 1分，满分10分） 81. found 82. Luckily 83. study
84. it 85. teaching 86. college
87. in
88. activities
89. value
90. as
VIII.书面表达(15分) Dear Jenny,
I ' nglad you ' rinterested in tea. Now I have good news for you. Fujian Tea Culture Festival will be held in
I.听力（每小题 1-5 CBABC 16. April 1.5分，满分30分） 6-10 BCABA 17. home
11-15 CAABC
18. interesting
19. guitar 20. danced
II.单项选择（每小题 1分，满分15分） 21-25 CBACA 26-30 CBACA 31-35 BBCAB
Mount Wuyi from July 3 to 5 this year. I ' Hke to invite you to the festival, where you can taste all kinds of tea, enjoy tea art shows and visit tea mountains.
China has a long history of tea planting. Tea has become a green, healthy and popular drink in our daily life. People would serve you with tea when you visit their homes. I ' usure you' (have lots of fun here.
I hope you ' (Come and experience Chinese tea culture.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua。