高中英语必背高频词组

高中英语高频词组必备1. 动词+about
speak／talk about 谈论think about 试探
care about 关切，对……有爱好bring about 引发，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担忧
2．动词+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away 吹走
carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 慢慢消失,减弱pass away 归天
wash away 冲走
take away 拿走，使消失put away 整理起来，存起来
give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送
wear away 磨掉，消耗，消磨
break away 摆脱
send away 让走开
turn away 把……打发走，离开，把......拒之门外
get away 逃脱
3. 动词+back
keep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回忆hold back 操纵住give back 归还
call back 回
take back 拿回，收回
4. 动词+for
run for 竞选
ask for 要求取得
wait for 等候
stand for 代表，表示long for 期望
hope/wish for 希望取得care for 关切，喜爱beg for 祈求
search for 查找look for 寻觅
call for 需要，要求
hunt for 寻觅change…for 用……换charge…for 收费，要价apply for 申请take…for （误）以为……是seek for 寻觅
come for 来拿，来取
5. 动词+down
burn down 烧毁
break down 坏了，出故障，垮了，分解
take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝
cut down 削减，砍倒
slow down 慢下来
pass down 传下来
put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 安静下来
bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家，安宁下来come down 下落，传下
tear down 拆毁，拆除
6．动词+at
come at 向……攻击
shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷
run at 冲向，向……解决work at 做……活动(研究) tear at 使劲撕
look at 看，注视
stare at 凝望
glare at 怒视
glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向
smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……冲击aim at 向……对准shoot at 向……射击
wonder at 惊讶
call at 造访(地址)
7. 动词+from
differ from 与……不同
suffer from 受……苦
hear from 收到……来信
die from 因……而死
keep／stop／prevent…from不让……做，阻止
learn from 向……学习
result from 由于
date from 始于……，追溯到separate…from 把……分离开
8. 动词+of
think of 想到；试探dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 同意die of 死于
talk of 谈到
hear of 听说
complain of 抱怨
become of 发生……情形；结果是（如何）
9. 动词+off
start off 动身set off 动身
leave off 中断show off 夸耀take off 脱下，起飞see off 送行
ring off 挂断
put off 延期，推延
come off 脱落，褪色
cut off 切断，断绝
fall off 跌落，掉下
keep off 躲开，勿走近
go off 走开；消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜爱knock…off 把……撞落（撞倒）break off 打断
pay off 还清；回报
carry off 携走带走，博得
give off 散发出
turn(switch) off 关掉
get off 下车；动身
10．动词+on
depend on 依托
rely on 依托
insist on 坚持
carry on 继续，进行keep／go on 继续spend…on在……花钱
put on 穿上，戴上，上演call on 造访
move on 继续移动，往前走live on 靠......生活；以......为食feed on 以......为食；靠.....过日子bring on 使……进展；引发
take on 招聘，呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿
have on 穿着
pass on 教授，传递；归天
look on 旁观
turn(switch) on 打开11．动词+out
break out 暴发
point out 指出
pick out 选出
figure out 算出，明白得burst out 进发；突然暴发bring out 说明，使表现出carry out 执行，进行
help out 救助
hold out 坚持；不妥协
set out 动身，着手，摆放wear out 穿破，使……疲劳turn out 结果是，生产，培育make out 明白得，看清楚come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略，删掉
keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住work out 算出，想出方法等find out 查出，弄明白
give out 散发，分发，用完try out 试用，实验
look out 当心，提防
put out 扑灭
speak out 斗胆讲出
hand out 散发
send out 发出，调派
run out 用完
go out 熄灭
let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，摆脱die out 灭绝
12. 动词十in
give in 妥协；投降
hand in 上交
bring in 引进，使取得收入drop in 造访
result in 致使
succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加
take in 接纳，吸收，改小get in 收成，进入
break in 强制进入，插话
fill in 填写
call in 召集，来访
cut in 插入；插嘴；打断persist in 坚持
look in 来访，参观；短暂造访
13. 动词十into
look into 研究，调查turn into 变成
burst into 闯入，进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成
put／translate…into把……译成run into碰着
send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态
14. 动词+over
turn over 翻倒，细想think over 认真考虑
go over 审阅，检查，研究look over 翻阅，检查get over 克服run over 碾过；匆匆阅读take over 接管，代替watch over 看管，照看fall over 摔倒，摔倒
roll over 翻腾
15．动词十to
belong to 属于
object to 反对
refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅
point to 指向
turn to 向……求助，查阅
stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于see to 处置，料理
come to 共计，苏醒
reply to 回答
get to 抵达bring to 使苏醒compare…to与…相较;把…比作agree to 同意
write to 写信给
supply…to为……提供
lead to 致使，通向
add to 增添
attend to 处置,专心，照料devote…to奉献给
16. 动词+up
grow up 成长，长大
give up 舍弃，献出
build up 成立
set up 架起、成立
put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起
do up 整理，包装，打扮
go up 增加，上涨
get up 起床，站起
pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up 抚育，呕吐，提出显现
turn up 开大(音量等)，出席
stay up 挺住，熬夜
take up 开始学，从事，占据
sit up 熬夜；熬夜
eat up 吃完use up 用完
tear up 撕碎
lay up 贮存
make up组成，组成编造弥补cut up 切碎
join up 联结起来，参军
end up 终止
come up 上来，长出，显现speed up 加速速度
throw up 呕吐
clear up 整理，整理，转晴look up 查找，找出
bum up 烧毁
catch up 赶上
hurry up 赶快
fix up 修理，安排，装置
keep up 维持
hold up 耽搁，使停顿ring up 打
open up 开辟，开辟divide up 分派break up 分解；分手send up 发射
17. 动词十through
get through 通过；完成；熬过；接通look through 翻阅，看一遍，认真查看go through 审阅，检查，学习put…through接通；使......蒙受see through 识破
check through 查对
pull through 渡过危机，康复
18．动词+with
deal with 处置，对付
do with 处置，需要
meet with 碰到，蒙受
talk with 同……交谈
agree with 同意，与……一致compare with 与……相较combine with 与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……终止supply…with以……供给
provide…with以……供给play with 玩，玩弄
19. 三词以上的短语动词
add up to 共计
break away from 摆脱
keep away from 躲开，别靠近do away with 废除
look down on 轻视
look up to 仰望，尊重
put up with 忍受
catch up with 赶上
keep up with 赶上
run out of 用完
make up for 弥补
go on with 继续
get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望
get close to 接近
take hold of 握住
get out of 逃避，幸免
get down to 开始认真处置
set fire to 纵火烧
pay attention to 注意
take notice of 注意
set an example to 为……树立表率do well in 在……干得好
pay a visit to 访问
take a photo of 拍……照片
take the place of 取代。