大学英语B统考仿真模拟题二十
2021年9月大学英语B统考题库,网络教育大学英语B统考题库(考前复习真题)
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大学英语B模拟试题(含中文翻译)一、交际英语1.-_________.祝贺你-Thank you.谢谢。
A.CongratulationsB.CongratulationC.CongratulateD.To congratulate答案:A2.-Could you speak more loudly?你能再说大声点吗?- _______________.A.It's a good lineB.The line is bad线路不好。
C.I can hear youD.You can't hear me答案:B3.-Who has done your hair,Susan?谁给你做的头发,苏珊?-_________.A.My hair has been doneB.That hair stylist 这位发型设计师。
C.My hairstyle is coolD.I have it cut答案:B4.-Can I have a look at your letter, please?我能看一下你的信吗?- ___________.A.Excuse me, you can'tB.I'm afraid you can't 恐怕不行。
C.I can't agree with youD.Yes, thank you答案:B5.-I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday.下星期五我将飞往上海出差。
-_____________A.That's very nice of you.B.I don't think so.C.Can't you go?D.Have a good trip.祝你旅途愉快。
答案:D二、阅读理解When Mrs. Joseph Groger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked, "Why did she live to be 107?" Answers were provided by an investigation made among 148 Viennese 一men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most their lives in cities. In spite of the city's image as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that country living may lack. One factor seems to be important to these long-lived persons.This factor is exercise. In the cities, it is often faster and less frustrating to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators, and so tenants must climb stairs. City dwellers(居民) can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there isoften no alternative to walking.On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day. In fact the opposite is often true. To go to school, work or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars.约瑟夫·格罗格夫人最近在奥地利维也纳去世,人们问她,“她为什么活到107岁?”调查在148年提供的答案是维也纳一男人和女人已经达到100岁。
2014年4月全国网络统考资料《大学英语B》第2套模拟题及参考答案
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大学英语B2一、交际英语1、--Would you mind changing seats with me?--_____A:Yes, you can.B:Of course, I like to.C:No, I don't mind.D:Certainly, please do.答案:C2、-- What about having a drink?-- _______.A:Good ideaB:Help yourselfC:Go ahead, pleaseD:Me, too答案:A3、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________A:Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B:Sorry, it's too cheap.C:Hey you can have it.D:See you later.答案:A4、- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? -A:Forget it.B:Sorry, I like Mexican food.C:That's great!D:Glad you like it.答案:C5、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom .A:speaksB:spokenC:speakingD:saying答案:C二、阅读理解1、When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable. Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn't breathe. Working in a bakery when you are allergic to(对……过敏)flour can be painful.But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes, changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached(未漂白的)flour, was baked in a brick oven.They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.(1)、"A Brick-oven Bread Baker" could be a good title for this passage.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、Dean wanted to make more money therefore he left the National Biscuit Company.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、Dean became successful in his business during his stay in the National Biscuit Company.A:TB:F答案:B(4)、Arnold's bread was of poor quality.A:TB:F答案:A(5)、Dean Arnold can be best describe as "unhealthy".B:F答案:B2、How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.(1)、The origin of language is _________.A:a legend handed down from the pastB:a matter that is hidden or secretC:a question difficult to answerD:a problem not yet solved答案:D(2)、What is true about words? _______A:They are used to express feelings only.B:They can not be written down.C:They are simply sounds.D:They are mysterious.答案:C(3)、The real power of words consists in their ______.A:propertiesB:characteristicsC:peculiarityD:representative function(4)、By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A:a special qualityB:a joining of ideas in the mindC:an appearance which is puzzlingD:a strange feature答案:B(5)、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________A:He is no more than a master of words.B:He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C:He can move men to tears.D:His style is always charming.答案: A三、词汇与语法1、The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A:withB:inC:toD:on答案:D2、Why not ______and do some outdoor activities?A:goes outB:go outC:to go outD:going out答案:B3、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A:carry outB:get throughC:take inD:set aside答案:A4、The computer system _________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A:broke downB:broke outC:broke upD:broke in答案:A5、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A:a porterB:is a porterC:as a porterD:that of a porter答案: D四、完型填空Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language. Everybody learns ___1___ own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Some children like those who ___2___ abroad with their ___3___, seem to learn two languages easily as they do one. In school, it's not easy for pupils ___4__ a second language because they have very___5___ time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.(1)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:D(2)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:A(3)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:C(4)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案:E(5)、A:liveB:littleC:parentsD:hisE:to learn答案: B五、英译汉(1)、The doctor told me to have more water.(2)、This custom has a long tradition.(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.(4)、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
统考大学英语B题库(词汇与结构)
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第三部分:词汇与结构(2013 网考)全翻译版共220 题1.9 套模拟题,前45 个标成红色的题目,重点复习2.根据9 月考试最终结果将次重点42 个标注为蓝色(蓝色为9 月除红色外出现的考题)。
此部分对于基础不是很好的同学较难突击,能掌握最好.考试5 题10 分.),复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的重点温习标注红色的45 题即可,一般基础可以温习红色+蓝色题即可。
1.Professor smith promised to look my paper,that is,to read it carefully before the defence.A.after B.over C.on D.into史密斯教授答应帮我看一下我的论文,也就是说,要在答辩前仔细看一下。
2.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses .A.in between B.far apart C.amon g them D.fr om each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右,而且两者之间房子不多。
3.As t he bus came round the corner,it ran a big tree by the roadside.A.into B.on C.over D.up汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.A.cooked B.wa s cooking C.cooks D.has cooked莉莉昨天五点钟回家时,她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。
5.Did you notice the guy head looked like a big potato?A.wh o B.wh ich C.wh ose D.wh om你注意到了那个脑袋看上去像个大土豆的家伙了吗?KEY:BAABC6.I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful.A.said B.old C.spok en D.t alk e d我不了解这公园,但据说很美。
大学英语B统考仿真模拟题及答案1
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一、单选题(共 20 道试题,共 80 分。
)V1. The sports meeting was put off till the next week __________ rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of满分:4 分2. I'm glad I went over all my notes; otherwise __________.A. I may have failedB. I'd failC. I'd have failedD. I'll have failed满分:4 分3. The boss, narrow-minded and quick-tempered, _______ to get angry when othersdisagree with her.A. plansB. comesC. intendsD. tends满分:4 分4. If only I __________ my watch!A. hadn't lostB. haven't lostC. didn't lostD. don't lose满分:4 分5. You _______ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn't have madeD. might not have made满分:4 分6. I was satisfied with her explanation, ________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates满分:4 分7. __________, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you满分:4 分8. Picking apples was hard work, ________ they really enjoyed it.A. andB. soC. butD. or满分:4 分9. What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot _________ the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken满分:4 分10. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ________ himself.A. injureB. had injuredC. injuredD. would injure满分:4 分11. It's necessary that he ________ a recognized qualification.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having满分:4 分12. How often do you _________ your brother?A. hear aboutB. hear ofC. hear toD. hear from满分:4 分13. We ________ the work on time without your help.A. hadn't had finishedB. didn't have finishedC. couldn't have finishedD. can't have finished满分:4 分14. A fully qualified ________ can help different parties to overcome language barriersand bring about a meeting of minds like milk mingling with water.A. interpreterB. guideC. agentD. companion满分:4 分15. Please put aside that issue for the time being and ________ your minds on thefollowing problems.A. putB. placeC. turnD. focus满分:4 分16. Had you listened to the doctor, you _________ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been满分:4 分17. If there __________ no air, people would die.A. wereB. isC. beD. been满分:4 分18. Window screens are ________ in keeping out mosquitoes and thus very popular insummers.A. affectedB. infectedC. effectiveD. infective满分:4 分19. A few minutes earlier and we ________ the train.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch满分:4 分20. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _________ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to满分:4 分、判断题(共 10 道试题,共 20 分。
2021年9月大学英语B统考题库考试试题-网络教育大学英语B复习资料
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大学英语B模拟试题(中英文翻译)一、交际英语(5题,3分/题,共计15分)1.-Can I speak to Mr. Rose?我可以和罗斯先生通话吗?-_________Can I take a message for him?恐怕他不在。
我可以替他留言吗?A.This is he.B.I am afraid he is not in.C.Who are you?D.Sorry. Do you know him?答案:B2.-________你父亲是做什么的?-He teaches physics in a school.他在一所学校教物理。
A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案:A3.-May I see your tickets, please?我可以看看你的票吗?-________可以。
A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案:A4.-Could you help me with my physics, please?你能帮我学物理吗?- ________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.对不起我不能。
我现在得去开会。
答案:D5.-Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 打扰下,请问这件夹克多少钱?-It's 499 Yuan. ________499元,你想要试试吗?A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?答案:D二、阅读理解Newspapers, along with reporting the news, educate, entertain, and give opinions. An important way of reading a large, big-city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your paper have other sections?报纸除了报道新闻,还提供教育、娱乐和发表意见。
大学英语B统考仿真模拟题二十
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大学英语B仿真模拟题二十第一部分:交际用语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. —Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?—_____________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You’ re welcome.D. Mm, let me think.2. —Is it possible for you to work late tonight?—_____________A. I like it.B. I’ll do that.C. I’d love to.D. I think so.3. —Doctor, I don’t feel well.—_____________A. You are fine.B. It doesn’t matter.C. What’s the matter?D. Don’t take it seriously.4. — This is Bill speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith?— __________. Here he comes.A. Yes, speaking.B. Don’t go away.C. Go ahead.D. Hold on.5. —Paul, this is my friend, Ann.—______________.A. Very well, thank youB. How do you like the party?C. Glad to meet you, Jack.D. Glad to meet you, Ann.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
2019.09大学英语B统考网考大学英语B交际英语(全中文翻译)
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第一部分交际英语(2011年09月网考)全翻译版包含2011年版新大纲的9套模拟题,45个标成红色的题目,重点复习。
此部分单词简单,情景对话,多温习几次,容易突击消化.考试5题15分,尽量拿满分.1.--Have a cup of tea, ________ ? 你需要来杯茶吗?--Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。
A don’t youB haven’t youC shall meD will you2.-- ________? 他怎么样?--He is not very well. 他不是很好。
A Who is heB What is heC How is heD Who he is3.—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?昨天为什么不来参加我的生日晚会?-- ________.不好意思,我太太出了个交通事故A Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC Well, I don’t like birthday partiesD Sorry, but my wife had a car accident4.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.这个盒子对我来说太重了,搬不到楼上去--________ .让我帮你吧A You may ask for helpB I’ll give you a handC Please do me a favorD I’d come to help5. -Could I ask you a rather personal question? 我可以问您一个私人问题吗?-Of course, _________. 当然可以,开始A good ideaB that’s rightC never mindD go aheadKey: DCDBD6.—Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.噢天啊,我刚刚打破了一扇窗户。
大学英语B统考仿真模拟题二
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大学英语B仿真模拟题二第一部分:交际用语共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;1. — Hello, may I talk to the director now—A. Sorry, he is out at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’t.D. I don’t know.2. — Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office—A. Don’t ask that.B. No, I can’t say that.C. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.D. No, you’re driving too fast.3. — This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—A. You may ask for help.B. Don’t say so.C. Please do me a favor.D. Let me give you a hand.4. — Thanks for your help.— _____________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.5. — Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you— ___________, and how are youA. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分:阅读理解共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题;请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;Passage 1When a man is taller and stronger than other men, he is sometimes called a giant. Many people think of Chamberlain as a giant. He is so tall that he has a special, extra-long bed to sleep in and a special car with enough space for his long legs. During his playing days, Wilt was paid about $200 000 a year. That was what the president of the United States earned for being president. At that time, it was more than any other athlete in the entire history of sports had ever been paid.Wilt played for the Los Angeles Lakers team. He helped to make it the best team in the Western Division of the National Basketball Association, which is a group of the very finest professional teams in the world. Wilt owns a beautiful apartment building in Los Angeles and another one in New York. He owns racehorses 赛马. He wears fine clothes. He owns an English Bentley car.When Wilt was just seven years old, he took a job. He did not tell his mother or father, but one day his mother found out. She looked out into the street and saw Wilt lifting crates for a milkman. Mrs. Chamberlain told the milkman that Wilt was only seven. She said he shouldn’t be lifting those heavy milk crates. “I thought he was twelve”, said the milkman.6. According to the passage, people called Wilt Chamberlain a giant.A. TB. F7. Wilt Chamberlain played for the Seattle Seahawks.A. TB. F8. The president of the United States earned as much money doing his job each year as Wilt earned playing basketball.A. TB. F9. Wilt Chamberlain could be such a famous basketball player only because he played for the finest professional team.A. TB. F10. According to the passage, the word “honesty”best describes Wilt’s desire to work when he was seven.A. TB. FPassage 2There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range andlong-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation. Long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static 静止的 thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.11. Our long-term goals mean a lot .A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. if we complete the short-term goalsC. if we have dreams of the futureD. if we put forward some plans12. New short-term goals are built upon .A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed13. When we complete each step of our goals, .A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals14. What is the main idea of this passageA. Life is a dynamic thing.B. We should set up long-term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.15. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passageA. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals.B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.第三部分:词汇与结构共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;16. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in17. We often see Henry _________ English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read18. It is not until you have lost your health you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that19. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it ___________ last night.A. must rainB. was rainingC. must have rainedD. may rain20. The manager will not us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow第四部分:完形填空共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分以下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子,针对每个对话中空缺部分,请从A, B, C, D, E五个选项中选出正确选项;For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to spend my holiday alone, without my wife. We had not 21 . My common sense told me that all habits –even good ones –should be broken from time to time. Doing everything together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy 22 my own to spend three weeks at a hotelat the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35 in the shade, 23 enough to roast an ox. I walked about in shorts, my bald head 24 with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty. And allthe time I had to think of my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless enjoying herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all placesAt night, I was kept 25 by two bands playing like mad in the bar downstairs.21. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot22. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot23. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot24. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot25. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot 第五部分:英译汉共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分请把下列4句英文翻译成中文;26. As is known to all, China is a developing country.27. Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.28. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.29. I hope we can have some snow this winter.第六部分:作文满分15分30. 请以 The Job I like为题写一篇不少于80词的短文;提示: 1. 什么样的工作;2. 工作的描述和职责;3. 为什么喜欢这份工作;大学英语B仿真模拟题二参考答案:第一部分:交际用语1. A2. C3. D4. A5. B第二部分:阅读理解6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. C第三部分:词汇与结构16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D第四部分:完形填空21. D 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. C第五部分:英译汉26. 众所周知,中国是发展中国家;27. 安和玛莉都合适干这项工作;28. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上;29. 我希望今年冬天会下点雪;第六部分:参考范文The Job I likeThe job I like is to be a college teacher.The first reason is that the pace is regular and predictable. I can also enjoy the summer and winter vacations every year to accompany my family and refresh myself.Secondly, I personally have great admiration for teachers. Their work is meaningful and very important to the development of the society. Teachers are often considered to be the engineer of people’s soul.Thirdly, I’d like to be with young people. They ar e so energetic, who can give me strength and inspiration. I believe I will stay young too, at least mentally.题解与分析一、交际用语1. 本题的对话可看出,前者想与对方的经理谈谈价格问题;如果经理不在,礼貌的回答需表示歉意,并说明理由,所以选择A;2. 从本题的问句可以看出,前者是在问去机场的路;如果不知道,回答时需要表示歉意,并说明理由,或向提问者提及什么地方可得到帮助,如:Sorry, I’m a stranger here, but you can ask the man over there. 所以选择C;3. 前者说箱子太沉,搬不到楼上去;Let me give you a hand.的意思是“让我来帮你;”A项是让前者寻求帮助;B项意为“不要这么说”;C项意为“请帮我”;A, B, C项均不符合题意,所以选择D;4. 本题回答表示感谢的话是My pleasure,意为“别客气”;B项意为“没关系”,它用于回答道歉;C项意为“相当对”,不符合题意;D项意为“不要谢我”,不能用来回答感谢;所以选择A;5. 前者问对方近况如何,“not too bad”的意思是“过得不错”;A项意为“别客气”;C项只说了谢谢,并没有回答前者的问候;D项意为“相当快”,不符合题意;所以选择B;二、阅读理解6. 根据第一段的第二句话“Many people think of Wilt Chamberlain as a giant.”可知该陈述判断正确,所以答案是A;7. 根据第二段第一句“Wilt played for the Los Angeles Lakers team.”可知该陈述判断错误,所以选择B;8. 根据第一段倒数第二句话“That was what the president of the United States earned for being president.”可知该陈述判断正确,所以答案是A; 9. 根据第二段第二句“He helped to make it the best team in the Western Division of the National Basketball Association”可知该陈述判断错误,所以选择B;10. 根据本文最后一段可知:Chamberlain从小就做一些兼职,显示了他的自立的意识,但“诚实”却不能描述他对工作的渴望,所以选择B;11. 细节题;答案可以从文章第4行和第5行找到,即长期目标是以短期目标的完成为基础的;所以选择B;12. 细节判断题;答案在文章第6行和第7行,即短期目标是以以前完成的目标为前提的;所以选择D;13. 细节题;答案在文章倒数第4行,即完成每一个目标,将会增加我们成功的信心;所以选择C;14. 主旨题;文章主要是讲解了三种人生目标及其差异;所以选择C;15. 判断题;根据文章内容,我们可以看出“生活不是一成不变的;”所以选择C;三、词汇与结构16. break down意为“崩溃,坏掉”;break out意为“爆发”;break up意为“破碎”;break in意为“闯入”;原句意为“当他在网上搜索信息的时候电脑系统坏掉了”;所以选择A;17. 感官动词see, watch, hear, feel等在主动语态的句子中,其后不定式作宾语补足语时没有to;例:We saw him take everything away from the house;但在被动语态状况下,不定式要带to;例:He was seen to take everything away from the house. see somebody do something 与 see somebody doing something 的区别是:一个是do的全过程,一个是doing的那一瞬间;此句的动作时间是every morning,不是一瞬间,所以选择A;18. 本题考查强调句;本句结构为It is not until … that…意为“直到……才”,所以选择D;19. 推测句 must be / must be doing / must have done 表示的是一种推测性的句子;must be一定是,must be doing 一定在做什么,must have done 一定做过什么;must have done 是推测过去时间发生的事;本句时间状语是过去时last night,所以选择C;20. 四个选项中只有allow后面可以接宾语+不定式作宾语补足语;allow sb. to do sth. 意为“准许某人做某事”,所以选择D;四、完形填空21. 考查句意理解;quarrel意思是“争吵”;所以选择D;22. 考查固定用法;on one’s own意思是“独自地”;所以选择A;23. 考查句意理解;hot意思是“炎热的”;所以选择E;24. 考查过去分词用法;逻辑主语head + 过去分词covered with a handkerchief这种结构表示伴随情况,即my bald head was covered with ...;所以选择B;25. 考查句意理解;awake意思是“醒着的”;所以选择C;。
统考《大学英语》模拟题
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全国网络统考《大学英语B》复习题一、交际英语1.- I'm sorry I'm late.- _________ Come earlier next time.A.Sure.B.You are welcome.C.It doesn't matter.D.I don't know.答案:C2.Thank you for calling.-- _________A.Don't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案:C3.Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.-- _________A.Never mindB.I'm glad you like it.C.Please don't say so.D.No, It's not so good.答案:B4.What's the problem with your bike?-- _________A.Not at all.B.Good, thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure答案:C5.Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.-- _________A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案:B二、阅读理解The word horsepower(马力)was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the first widely used steam(蒸气)engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring(测量)power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.6.The passagesays that Watt made the first widely used steam engine.A.TB.F答案:A7.Watt made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse.A.TB.F答案:A8.Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight.A.TB.F答案:B9.One horsepower would equal the weight a horse could lift.A.TB.F答案:B10.The title of the passageis "How the Term Horsepower Came into Being".A.TB.F答案:AThe residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents' committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent's inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as Chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn't do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.11.Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?A.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents' committee.B.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.C.Because some residents requested to change the present residents' committee.D.Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.答案:B12.Who elected John as Chairman of the committee?A.The agent.B.The residents.C.The committee.D.Acacia Grove.答案:B13.What does the word "inactivity" mean in the third sentence in Para. 1?A.WeaknessB.ProgressC.Stateck of actions答案:D14.What does the word "due" mean in the first sentence of Para. 2?A.to be paidB.properC.owedrge答案:A15.When did they agree to pay the next service payment?A.At the end of the month.B.Within one month.C.When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.D.The agent would tell them.答案:C三、词汇与语法16.“Can you speak French?”“Yes, but ________.”A.not manyB.only littleC.not muchD.only a few答案:C17.Nancy works in a shop and _______.A.so does AlanB.so Alan too doesC.that does Alan tooD.that Alan too does答案:A18.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C19.The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts _____.A.are producingB.are producedC.producedD.being produced答案:B20.Mike is better than Peter _______swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in答案:B四、完型填空One day a customs officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(磨菇). He was so __21__ what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with his brother officers. When their breakfast arrived __22__, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate."Let the dog try a piece first." suggested one __23__ officer who was afraid that the mushrooms mightbe poisonous.The dog seemed to __24__ his mushroom, and the officers then dared to eat their breakfast, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.An hour later, however, they were all astonished __25__ the gardener came in and said seriously that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. Pumps(清胃器) were used and the officers had a very hard time getting rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs.21.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案:D22.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案:B23.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案:A24.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案:E25.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案:C五、英译汉26.But Little Smart (小灵通) is not really that smart.答案:但小灵通并不是真的那么聪明。
2011年9月考期《统考大学英语B》在线模拟题及答案
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2011年9月考期《统考大学英语B》在线模拟一、单选题(共 5 道试题,共 15 分。
)1. I don't have much free time as my work _______ all my time. CA. takes awayB. takes overC. takes upD. takes in满分:3 分2. --Please help yourself to the seafood. --__________. DA. No, I can’t.B. Sorry, I can’t helpC. well, seafood don’t suit forD. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood满分:3 分3. - I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. - _________ BA. Not too bad.B. That's all right.C. It's a pleasure.D. Thank you.满分:3 分4. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 asthe year before. CA. as twice manyB. twice many asC. twice as manyD. as many as twice满分:3 分5. The soup smells ________.Would you like some? AA. goodB. wellC. properlyD. finely满分:3 分二、阅读理解(共 2 道试题,共 30 分。
)1.Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on.The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.1). What's the meaning of the underlined word 'parchment'? _________BA. The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C. The paper used by European countries.D. The paper of Egypt满分:3 分2). Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? ________AA. More jobs could be provided than before.B. More people could be educated than before.More books could be printed and distributed.D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.满分:3 分3). When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ___________AA. Around 1400.B. Around 1900.C. Around 400.D. Around 900.满分:3 分4). Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? _______CA. China.B. Sweden.C. Egypt.D. Japan.满分:3 分5). What is the main idea of this short talk? _________CA. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.满分:3 分2. On February 14th many people in the world celebrate an unusual holiday, St. Valentine'sDay, a special day for lovers. The origin of this holiday is uncertain but according to one story it gets its name from a Christian named Valentine who lived in Rome during the 3rd century A.D.His job was to perform marriages for Christian couples. Unfortunately the Emperor of Rome didn't allow Christian marriages. So they had to be performed in secret(秘密地). FinallyValentine was arrested and put into prison. While he was in prison he fell in love with thedaughter of the prison guard. After one year the Emperor offered to release(释放)Valentine if he would stop performing Christian marriages. Valentine refused and so he was killed inFebruary, 270 A.D. Before he was killed Valentine sent a love letter to the daughter of theprison guard. He signed the letter "from your Valentine". That was the first Valentine.Today Valentines are cards usually red and shaped like hearts with messages of love written in them. On Valentine's Day tens of millions of people send and receive Valentines.Whether it is an expensive heart-shaped box of chocolates from a secret admirer or a simple hand-made card from a child, a Valentine is a very special message of love.1). The passage is mainly about ________.BA. a special holidayB. one possible origin of St. Valentine's DayC. the love story of a Christian called ValentineD. what is Valentine today满分:3 分2). Valentine was put into prison because _________.CA. he didn't allow Christian marriagesB. he performed marriages for Christian couples openlyC. he performed marriages for Christian couples, which was against the king's wishD. he sent a love letter to the daughter of the prison guard满分:3 分3). It is ________ that Valentine was killed?CA. because he was put into prisonB. because he performed many Christian marriages in secretC. because he refused to accept the Emperor's offerD. because he fell in love with the daughter of the prison guard满分:3 分4). Which of the following about Valentines is TRUE?DA. Valentines are cards usually red.B. Valentines are shaped like hearts.C. There are messages of love written in Valentines.D. all of the above满分:3 分5). People send Valentines to each other nowadays ________.AA. to show their love and affectionB. to celebrate Valentine's birthdayC. to surprise othersD. to show how great love is满分:3 分三、单选题(共 5 道试题,共 10 分。
大学英语B统考仿真模拟题十九
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大学英语B仿真模拟题十九第一部分:交际用语〔共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分〕此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.—I wonder if I could use your puter tonight?—____________ I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B. I don’t know.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Who cares?2. —Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.—_______________A. Great. I am very art-conscious.B. Don’ t mention it.C. Thanks for your pliments.D. It’ s fine.3. —Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!—______________ This is not the end of the world.A. Good luck.B. Cheer up.C. Go ahead.D. No problem.4.—Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?—______________ I’m full.A. Yes, please.B. No more, thanks.C. Why not?D. Nothing more.5. —If you like I can mail this letter for you.—A. That’s very kind of you.B. You are so kind.C. Please give me a hand.D. You are great.第二部分:阅读理解〔共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分〕此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
电大_大学英语B网考-选择题整理
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大学英语(B)统考模拟题1第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1. —Did you use to play the piano?—__B___.A. yes, I doB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I play it everydayD. No, I do2. —I’m going to Beijing next week, you know, it’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.— A .A. Enjoy yourselfB. It’s a pleasureC. Good luckD. Very good3. —Hi, is Mary there, please?—___A__.A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. yes, she lives hereD. Yes, what do you want?4.— Are you getting a new flat this year?— ___B___ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Are you sure?5.— I was worried about my math, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.— ____B______A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)16. The window was broken. Try to __A___ who has broken it.A. find outB. findC. look forD. look17. The old houses are being pulled down to __A___ a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with18. A number of people __C___ at the street corner.A. amB. isC. areD. be19. I have the complacent feeling ____C____ I’m highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this20. How can he __ B ___ if he is not _____B_____?A. listen; hearingB. hear; listeningC. be listening; heardD. be hearing; listened to第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文。
大学英语B统考网考四套精选模拟题+140篇作文范文
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大学英语B1一、交际英语1、I'm going to Beijing next week, you know it's one of the most beautiful cities in China.- _____________________.A:Enjoy yourself B:It's a pleasureC:Good luck D:very good答案: A2、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A:No, thanks. B:Yes, I do.C:Yes. I'd rather not. D:Good idea.答案: B3、How much is that meat, please?- _____________________A:Ten o'clock. B:Ten yuan a kilo.C:I like it very much. D:I don't like.答案: B4、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________A:Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday. B:Sorry, it's too cheap.C:Hey you can have it. D:See you later.答案: A5、I missed yesterday's football final.- _____________________A:It's a good idea. B:What a pity!C:Remember to bring it next time. D:I'm glad to hear that.答案: B二、阅读理解1、 If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.(1)、The passage mainly tells us about ______.A:the importance of taking care of plantsB:the result of cutting down the treesC:the locations of great forestsD:the reasons for forming the deserts答案: A(2)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A:Africa and South America are the oceans of trees.B:Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.C:Forests are usually several square kilometers large.D:Different plants can't be found in the same forest.答案: B(3)、The need for more wood and more land results in _____.A:the change of the world climateB:the disappearance of many plants and animalsC:more deserts and less farmlandD:All of the above答案: D(4)、What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people's view?A:We'll have more and greater forests.B:We'11 have enough land to support our people.C:We'11 have no forests like those in the center of Africa.D:We'll have enough wood to do some cooking.答案: C(5)、The writer thinks _________.A:it dangerous to cut down the forestsB:it necessary to protect the forestsC:it impossible to take care of the worldD:it important to keep animals答案: B2、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.(1)、Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________A:People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B:People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C:Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D:Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.答案: B(2)、With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A:getting a small flat with a gardenB:having a small flat with a gardenC:renting a small flat without a gardenD:buying a small flat without a garden答案: C(3)、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded.A:living in the country B: having spent time working in the gardenC: having a garden of his own D:having been digging, planting and watering答案: B(4)、People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.A:their life was meaningless B: their life was invaluableC:they didn't deserve a happy life D:they were not worthy of their happy life答案: A(5)、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________.A:deal with B:do away withC:escape from D:prevent from答案: C三、词汇与语法1、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A:change B:turn C:run D:go答案: A2、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A:have B:let C:agree D:allow答案: D3、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A:behavior B:action C:manner D:movement答案: A4、There's lots of fruit _____ the tree.Our little cat is also ______ the tree.A: in;in B:on;on C:in;on D:on;in答案: D5、Tom was watching TV when someone______.A:comes B:come C:came D:has come答案: C四、完型填空1、It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign __21__ can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, __22__the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately __23__ his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to __24__a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult __25__ the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone __26__ understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things __27__ the use of a language, but places and things __28__ not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip__29__another country, it is how important for the visitor to __30__ an understanding of the language.(1)A:travel B:country C:language D:people答案: A(2)A:when B:so C:an D:but答案: D(3)A:on B:before C:while D:at答案: A(4)A:buy B:order C:eat D:book答案: B(5) A:of B:to C:for D:in答案: C(6)、 A:who B:where C:which D:whom答案: A(7)、A:without B:with C:by D:that答案: A(8)、 A:is B:are C:were D:had答案: B(9)、A:of B:in C:to D:on答案: C(10)、 A:has B:having C:had D:have答案: D五、英译汉(1)、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.(2)、You needn't go there anymore. He already knows about it.(3)、Bill hit his car into a wall last night.大学英语B2一、交际英语1、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday.- Really? _______A:Who did that? B:What's wrong with him?C:How did that happen? D:Why was he so careless?答案: C2、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A:Sure, go ahead. B:I don't know.C:It doesn't matter. D:Who cares?答案: A3、- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?- _____________A:I hate the weather here. B:My hair is getting a bit longer.C:Yeah, thanks for coming. D:I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 答案: D4、I missed yesterday's football final.- _____________________A:It's a good idea. B:What a pity!C:Remember to bring it next time. D:I'm glad to hear that.答案: B5、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A:Hold on. I'll get her. B:No, she isn't here.C:Yes, she lives here. D:Yes, what do you want?答案: A二、阅读理解1、Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________A:By making laws. B:By enforcing discipline.C:By educating the public. D:By holding ceremonies.答案: A(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________A:It should be raised by soldiers. B:It should be raised quickly by hand.C:It should be raised only by Americans. D:It should be raised by mechanical means.答案: B(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________A:It should be attached to the status.B:It should be hung from the top of the monument.C:It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D:It should be carried high up in the air.答案: D(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________A:There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B:The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C:There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D:Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.答案: C(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________A:Arbitrary. B:Respect.C:Happy. D:Brave.答案: B2、There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and thenadd new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is nota static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(1)、Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A:if we cannot reach solid short-term goals B:if we complete the short-term goalsC:if we have dreams of the future D:if we put forward some plans答案: B(2)、New short-term goals are built upon______.A:a daily basis B:your achievement in a weekC:current activities D:the goals that have been completed答案: D(3)、When we complete each step of our goals, ________.A:we will win final success B: we are overwhelmedC:we will build up our confidence to achieve successD:we should have strong desire for setting new goals答案: C(4)、What is the main idea of this passage? _______A:Life is a dynamic thing. B:We should set up long-term goals.C:Different kinds of goals in life. D:The limitation of long-term goals.答案: C(5)、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______A:The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achieving short-term goals.B:The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C:Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D:We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.答案: C三、词汇与语法1、It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A:behavior B:actionC:manner D:movement答案: A2、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A:of where B:of the place whereC:where D:the place答案: A3、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A:mass B:mess C:guess D:bus答案: B4、While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me.A:it B:which C:that D:what答案: B5、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A:have B:let C:agree D:allow答案: D四、完型填空1、Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.(1)、 A:if B:whether C:when D:which答案: A(2)、A:because B:as C:while D:when答案: B(3)A:economics B:economical C:economy D:economic答案: D(4)、A:speed B:rate C:pace D:rhythm答案: C(5) A:rising B:rise C:raise D:raising答案: B(6)、A:with B:to C:from D:in答案: A(7)、A:being increased B:increased C:increase D:increasing答案: D(8) A:history B:historical C:historic D:historically答案: B(9)、A:necessary B:inevitable C:essential D:basic答案: C(10)、A:that B:of which C:whoD:what答案: A五、英译汉(1)、All that glitters is not gold.(2)、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.大学英语B3一、交际英语1、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _______ This is not the end of the world.A:Good luck.B:Cheer up.C:Go ahead.D:No problem.答案: B2、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ________A:Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B:Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C:Ha…ha, I like swimming.D:Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.答案: D3、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A:Hold on. I'll get her.B:No, she isn't here.C:Yes, she lives here.D:Yes, what do you want?答案: A4、-______- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A:When did your parents arrive in Paris?B:How long have your parents been in Paris?C:Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D:When will your parents go to Paris?答案: B5、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to答案: D二、阅读理解1、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemasand theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.(1)、Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________A:People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B:People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C:Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D:Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.答案: B(2)、With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A:getting a small flat with a gardenB:having a small flat with a gardenC:renting a small flat without a gardenD:buying a small flat without a garden答案: C(3)、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded.A:living in the countryB: having spent time working in the gardenC: having a garden of his ownD:having been digging, planting and watering答案: B(4)、People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. A:their life was meaninglessB: their life was invaluableC:they didn't deserve a happy lifeD:they were not worthy of their happy life答案: A(5)、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________.A:deal withB:do away withC:escape fromD:prevent from答案: C2、There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(1)、Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A:if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB:if we complete the short-term goalsC:if we have dreams of the futureD:if we put forward some plans答案: B(2)、New short-term goals are built upon______.A:a daily basisB:your achievement in a weekC:current activitiesD:the goals that have been completed答案: D(3)、When we complete each step of our goals, ________.A:we will win final successB: we are overwhelmedC:we will build up our confidence to achieve successD:we should have strong desire for setting new goals答案: C(4)、What is the main idea of this passage? _______A:Life is a dynamic thing.B:We should set up long-term goals.C:Different kinds of goals in life.D:The limitation of long-term goals.答案: C(5)、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______A:The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without achieving short-term goals.B:The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C:Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D:We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.答案: C三、词汇与语法1、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A:carry outB:get throughC:take inD:set aside答案: A2、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.A:of whereB:of the place whereC:whereD:the place答案: A3、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A:changeB:turnC:runD:go4、We'll hold a sports meeting if it _____rain tomorrow.A:won'tB:isn'tC:doesn'tD:has答案: C5、Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.A:as to makeB:that madeC:to makeD:that he made答案: D四、完型填空1、 A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much ___21___ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch and liked it so much that he decided to buy it. But the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it.___22___ the American was hesitating, a young man suddenly came into the shop, took ___23___out of the owner's hand and ran out with it. It all happened in___24___seconds. When the owner ran out ___25___the street, the young man had already ___26___among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw ___27___with the stolen watch in his hand, "Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?" he said in a low voice, "It's only a hundred dollars.""The young man doesn't know I saw him ___28___the watch just now," he thought. The American paid at once and went happily back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch. His friend ___29___ a look at the watch and started to shout immediately. He said, "You are a fool. This watch is worth only ten dollars. I'm ___30___the shop owner and the young man planned all this together."(1)、A:buyB:takingC:to getD:sold答案: C(2)、A:BecauseB:WhenC:IfD:While答案: D(3)、A:a watchB:the moneyC:the watchD:some dollars答案: C(4)、A:manyB:muchC:a fewD:a little答案: C(5)、A:intoB:ofD:in答案: A(6)、A:missedB:lostC:runD:disappeared答案: D(7)、A:the young manB:the ownerC:the AmericanD:another young man答案: A(8)、A:stoleB:stolenC:stealingD:to steal答案: C(9)、A:haveB:gaveC:madeD:took答案: D(10)、A:sureB:sure ofC:believeD:think答案: A五、英译汉(1)、The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.(2)、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.(3)、We learn our own language by hearing people speak it, not by seeing what they write.六、写作(1)、Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book1.介绍你的近况。
山东大学网络教育统考英语模拟题
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大学英语(B)模拟试卷第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1.— Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?— _________________________A. Who are you?B. Who’s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’s that speaking?2. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.— No, ____________________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not3. — How are you, Bob?—_______A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.4. — Thanks for your help.— __________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.5. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)Passage 1The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 2000, its population was over 222 million.When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 stars. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans come from all over the world. Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.6. Which of the following is TRUE?A. America is the largest country in the world.B. The United States lies next to Canada and Mexico.C. America covers most part of the North American continent.D. Mexico is to the north of Canada.7. After winning its independence, the United States _________.A. had nothing to do with EnglandB. made India part of its landC. mainly developed westwardD. took over parts of Canada and Mexico8. The United States didn’t have ______ states until ________.A. thirteen; 1959B. fifty; 1959C. fifty; this land first became a nationD. fifty;19649. Why is English the language of America?A. Because English is the native language of the Indians.B. Because most Americans come from all over the world.C. Because Canada is America’s nearest neighbor.D. Because most of the people who first settled in America were from England.10. The best title for the passage is “ _________”.A. the States of AmericaB. The language of AmericaC. The United States of AmericaD. The Culture and Customs of America Passage 2There was once an ant that was very thirsty.It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.The ant drank the water, which saved its life.The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds."Why are you sad?" asked the ant."I''m the prisoner of a giant." the girl told the ant. "He won''t let me go untilI''ve made three separate heaps of grain, barley(大麦)and rye(黑麦)out of thishuge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.""That will take you a month!" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds."I know," the girl cried, "and if I can’t finish by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!""Don''t cry," the ant said, "my friends and I will help you."Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.11. The ant was playing game running here and there.A:T B:F12. A drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.A:T B:F13. The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.14. The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.A:T B:F15. The ant''s friends saved the girl''s life.A:T B:F第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)16. I tried to put _____ a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy.A. overB. intoC. awayD. through17. I hadn’t seen him for years, but I ______________ his voice on the telephone.A. realizedB. recognizedC. discoveredD. heard18. Neither Bill nor his parents __________ at home.A. isB. hasC. areD. was19. If you don’t want to get wet, you had better ________ this umbrella with you.A. takeB. to takeC. takenD. for taking20. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom 第四部分:完型填空(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)Last night, a fire broke out in Ann''s house in Manchester.Ann''s parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to 21 in the middle of the night. The girl was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 22 _. She got up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank''s unconscious body was far too 23 for the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought the dog inside and 24 the dog''s leash(牵狗的皮带)to Frank''s left ankle. She then held her brother''s right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 25 Frank to safety.The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.:heavy B:burning C:start D:pulled E:tied:heavy B:burningC:startD:pulled E:tied:heavyB:burningC:startD:pulledE:tied:heavyB:burningC:startD:pulledE:tied:heavyB:burningC:startD:pulledE:tied第五部分:英译汉(满分30分, 5 each)26. I will finish reading this book in a week.27. You should look around before you cross the street.28. Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.29. Please give this book to whoever comes first.30. Though it was late, they kept on working.31. Apples here like water and sunshine.第六部分:写作(满分10分)要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
网络教育 全国统考 模拟题 大学英语B1
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大学英语B1一、交际英语1.--What is your eldest sister like?-- ______________.A.She is happyB.She is illC.She is tallD.She is at home答案:C2.-May I see your tickets, please?- ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案:A3.- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.- ________A.Well, it's OK.B.No, it's all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.答案:A4.- Must I take a taxi?- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A.had better toB.don'tC.must notD.don't have to答案:D5.-What's the problem with your bike?- _________A.Not at all.B.Good, thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure答案:C二、阅读理解Manners (礼貌) are much more than just saying“Please” and “Thank you”. They are ways of showing kindness.My husband,Bob,is a pilot,and one day we were invited to a potluck (百味餐) at his flying squadron(飞行中队). The noisy room was filled with mouthy kids and their chatting moms and dads. Our son,Daniel, was only two years old. We let him play with the other kids because it was a safe environment.After a while,he came back with a package of peanut butter crackers and proudly held them out to us. A pilot who asked “Do you know whose this little boy is?”followed him.“He is mine,” I answered, wondering what Daniel might hav e done.“Well,” replied the pilot, “I've been passing out crackers to the kids for almost two hours,and your son is one of the youngest guys I gave them to. He's the only one who said 'Thank you'. What he did makes me pleased.”Daniel smiled and proudly repeated,“Thank you.”6.Pilots and their family were invited to the potluck.A.TB.F答案:A7.Daniel felt very excited when he showed his crackers to his parents.A.TB.F答案:B8.For nearly two hours at least, the pilot served at the party when he found Daniel.A.TB.F答案:A9.Only one kid said “Thank you” to the man when he gave the kids crackers.A.TB.F答案:A10.The pilot felt surprised when he heard the boy said “Thank you”.A.TB.F答案:Bthose of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________A.The tools he uses.B.The way he uses his tools.C.His ways of learning.D.The various tools he uses.答案:B12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.A.the importance of informationB.the importance of thinkingC.the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs答案:C13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB.does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC.can be used for many purposesD.leaves no room for improvement答案:A14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.A.that measurements are keys to success in scienceB.that accuracy of mathematicsC.that investigations are important in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations答案:C15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________A.The theory of relativity.B.Exactness is the core of science.C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. 答案:D三、词汇与语法16.The man ______Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.at the back ofD.at the beginning of答案:A17.Jane likes singing. We often hear her _______after class.A.singB.to singC.singsD.sang答案:A18.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar答案:B19.His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案:C20.____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatD.Which答案:B四、完型填空American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities __21__ different times.American time is “on the dot”(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late __22__ a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. __23__ you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive __24__ time for doctors'appointments. The doctor may keep you __25__, but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!21.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案:A22.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案:E23.A.ForB.WaitingC.OnD.IfE.Without答案:D24.A.forD.ifE.without答案:C25.A.forB.waitingC.onD.ifE.without答案:B五、英译汉26.I am very familiar with his name.答案:我很熟悉他的名字。
大学英语B统考必过词汇题
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⼤学英语B统考必过词汇题第三部分:词汇与结构(2011.09⽹考)全翻译版共220题1.以下内容已包含2011年版新⼤纲的9套模拟题,45个标成红⾊的题⽬,重点复习2.根据4⽉考试最终结果将次重点42个标注为蓝⾊(蓝⾊为4⽉除红⾊外出现的考题)。
此部分对于基础不是很好的同学较难突击,能掌握最好.考试5题10分.内部资料请勿传播(如传播将停⽌更新服务),复习本资料⽆需看其他资料,基础较差的重点温习标注红⾊的45题即可,⼀般基础可以温习红⾊+蓝⾊题即可。
1.This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly.A、downB、throughC、alongD、in这列⽕车正在快速地穿过隧道。
go through介词的固定搭配。
2. This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here.A、feelsB、is feltC、findsD、is founded我们的房⼦冬暖夏凉,住在这⾥⾮常舒服。
3.John succeeded _______ what he wanted.A、to getB、to gettingC、in gettingD、and getting约翰成功地完成了他想要做的事情。
Succeeded in dong sth 成功地做了某事。
4. I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I ________today.A might do itB must do itC had to do itD must have to do it我昨天忘记把书还给你了,所以我今天必须去做。
5.They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.A、byB、forD、with他们误把这封信寄给了我。
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大学英语B仿真模拟题二十第一部分:交际用语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. —Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?—_____________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You’ re welcome.D. Mm, let me think.2. —Is it possible for you to work late tonight?—_____________A. I like it.B. I’ll do that.C. I’d love to.D. I think so.3. —Doctor, I don’t feel well.—_____________A. You are fine.B. It doesn’t matter.C. What’s the matter?D. Don’t take it seriously.4. —_____________?—She’s our history teacher.A. What’s sheB. Where does the woman workC. Who is sheD. How is the woman5. —What’s his mother like?—______________.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She’s tall and thin第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage 1Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son,Tom, wants to go to Yellow Stone Park again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase him away. His father said, “No, it’s dangerous to chase a bear, and don’t let him chase you!” Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree.”Tom said, “No, we’ve got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent.”“Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat.” Susie suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent.”We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. “It’s foolish for us to try to catch him,” said my husband, “leave him alone and wait for him to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.6. Tom wants to go to Yellow Stone Park to see ________.A. tigersB. wolvesC. bearsD. birds7. Where have the family decided to go in a vacation this summer?A. They haven’t reached a decision yet.B. They have decided to go hunting bears.C. They want to go camping.D. They want to go exploring in the country.8. Who do you think saw the bear first?A. Susie.B. Tom.C. The speaker.D. The speaker’s husband.9. What did they do when they saw a bear enter their tent?A. They chased the bear away.B. They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.C. They climbed up a tree.D. They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.10. What did the bear do in the tent?A. He ate the honey.B. He drank the beer.C. He chased the people away.D. He turned things upside down.Passage 2If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of a year. A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington, concluded from other men’s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than the summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man’s mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking.11. Who is Ellsworth Huntington?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A noted scientist.D. A researcher.12. Most people’s intelligence _______________.A. is more or less affected by the seasonsB. is the same in all seasonsC. is a bit higher in summer than in winterD. varies from day to day13. Huntington found that ______________.A. cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than the summer heatB. heat has less effect on people’s intelligence than the cold doesC. people are more intelligent on cloudy daysD. temperature has nothing to do with people’s intelligence14. Spring is the best season for thinking because ___________.A. spring lasts longer than any other season of the yearB. spring is the shortest season of the yearC. the weather in spring, like in fall, is neither too hot nor too coldD. spring increases the vitality (生命力) of every living thing on earth15. What conclusion did Huntington come to?A. People should take a long vacation in summer.B. Warm weather is much more favorable for creative thinking.C. Climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.D. Both A and B.第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。