2020年高考英语语法《名词和介词》复习:单句改错
2020届高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练十二介词及介词短语误用单句改错短文改错
疯狂专练十二介词及介词短语误用单句改错短文改错基础题单句改错1.We have to express our attitude in studying English._______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.At the first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself._______________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. He has a genius to solving life’s everyday problems, which makes him endearing._______________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.Except the school,the village has a clinic which was also built with government support._______________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. In case of difficulty,you can reach me at this number.I’m always at your service._______________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. This cruel suspectof three murder cases is undoubtedly familiar to this area._______________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend rushed to California in search for gold, but in vain._______________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Magicians often perform tricks such as like pulling a rabbit out of hat._______________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Do you really want to rent such a flat that is empty except some old pieces of furniture?_______________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. You should eat more fruit and vegetables, which are rich of vitamins._______________________________________________________________________________________________ 易错题一、【2019·黑龙江大庆中学高三开学考试】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2020年高考英语二轮复习短文改错--名词和数词(含答案)
第七讲名词和数词一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误:1 . Today , a group of 30 American student volunteer came to visit our school .【答案】volunteer改为volunteers【解析】volunteer是可数名词,且被数词30修饰,故用复数形式。
2 . Chinese character are very beautiful and rich in culture . As for me , when reading a neatly written article, I will feel pleased and relaxed.【答案】character改为characters【解析】句意:汉字非常美,文化内涵也很丰富。
至于我,在阅读一篇书写工整的文章时,我会感到高兴和放松。
根据are可知,此处指多个汉字,故应用复数形式。
3.The woman chose one of the most expensive dress and handed it to a shop assistant.【答案】dress改为dresses【解析】句意:那位女士从最昂贵的连衣裙中挑选出一件并把它递给一名店员。
此处存在"one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,故dress应用复数形式。
4. In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology.【答案】progresses改为progress【解析】句意:在博物馆里,我们看到了科技方面的最新进步。
progress是不可数名词,故没有复数形式。
5 . I taught them English and after class , we played games happily . We had a lot of funs together.【答案】funs改为fun【解析】fun是不可数名词,故没有复数形式。
全国版2020版高考英语一轮复习语法练第1练名词练习含解析
第1练名词基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Unfortunately,deepworrybegantodestroymy(confident) gradually. 2.HearingofAlan’sdeath,Ithought,“Whatacomplete(fail)!”3.It’sreallymy(please) tohavetoldyousomethingaboutthisoldcity. 4.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis(strong) tomovetheheavystone.5.Portman’seducationalbackgroundhasinfluencedoneofher(project).6.Ihaveastrong(believe) thatonedaystudentscanbuythesetickets,too. 7.Girlsareluckierthanboys; theyhavemoreflexible(choose) thanboys. 8.TeaonlymadeitswaytoEnglandinlarge(quantity) inthefirstyearsofthe17thcentury. 9.Heasked(permit) tointroducehisfriend,whosenamewasMrWhite.10.Andafter(graduate) in2018,shewenttotheUSAforfurthereducation.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误) 11.AbigstormdestroyedtwovillagesinSouthAfricalastFriday,causingfourdeath. 12.Afterall,helpingpeopleinneedisagoodwaytoobtainjoyandhappy.13.Beforelong,IcouldspeakEnglishwellandIalsomadegreatprogressesinmywrittenEnglish. 14.Wecouldn’tfindahotelbecausetherewerequitealotoftouristinthisoldcity. 15.Intherushhour,thereweresomanycarsandbusontheroad,soIwasstuck.16.Intheend,shedecidedtoseethewisemaninthisvillagetoaskforsomeadvices. 17.Thegirltoldmethatshehadneverreadthefamouswriternovelbutshehadheardofthename. 18.Afterthatwe’llhavesomefunstogether,singing,dancingandplayinggames.19.Afteratenminuteswalk,thesepeoplearrivedatthefamousvillage.20.HegavemealltheencouragementsIneededtobeabletocarryon.技法总结在语法填空中1.查看句子结构。
2020年高考英语全国卷短文改错答案详解及考点分布规律总结
2020年高考英语全国卷短文改错答案详解及考点分布规律总结一. 短文改错试题及答案详解(一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空及答案详解(全国卷I 适用地区:安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南) 请看试题:第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. "Not that way ,"my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn ’t tum out as I had wished.请看译文:今天我试着自己做了一道简单的菜。
2020年高考英语考点解读+命题热点突破专题15短文改错
(2015 ·高考全国卷Ⅱ ) Dad and I were terrible worried.
” Tony promised her that this would
never happen again.
答案: terrible — terribly
【特别提醒】
要识别这类错误,考生应注意以下几点: (1) 搞清形容词或副词在句中充当的成分及其所修饰的词语,
(2) 定语从句引导词的误用; (3) 名词性从句引导词的误用; (4) 状语从句引导词的误用。
(2015 ·高考陕西卷 ) My only mistake was that I dropped
some on the floor after I was packing
them up.
答案: after — when/while 【特别提醒】
时态 ) ;
(4) 有时也涉及对其他时态的考查。
语态错误主要包括:
(1) 主动语态与被动语态的误用;
(2) 被动语态中 be 动词的遗漏;
(3) 不及物动词用了被动语态。
一般来说,在高考短文改错中必有一个时态错误。
(2015 ·高考四川卷 ) As I tell you last time
, I made three new friends here.
词与介词、形容词与介词等习惯搭配中的介词;
(3) 注意介词短语、动词短语等固定短语中的介词;
(4) 不
同的介词与动词搭配构成的动词短语含义不同;
(5) 不及物动词后面不能直接跟宾语,若跟宾语,后面必
须加上相应的介词。
【命题热点突破二】 句法错误
高考英语短文改错常见的句法错误有动词的时态、语态错误,非谓语动词使用错误,主谓一致错误, 名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句等三大从句出现的错误以及句子成分的赘余等。还有语气的误用,主要
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题4-介词(高效演练)(含解析)
专题04 介词——高效演练一.单句语法填空1.Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.【答案】in【解析】许多住在海边上的人都是靠渔业来谋生的。
此处用介词in,不用by,因为by后面通常接做什么事情来谋生,此处是指在捕鱼这个行业里,在这个行业里谋生,故填in。
2.I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry ________ a conversation with her.【答案】on【解析】句意:我不喜欢她在我工作时给我打电话——我总是太忙,不能和她进行会话。
carry on“继续进行,从事”,故填on。
st year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.【答案】above【解析】句意:去年是有纪录以来最热的一年,全球平均气温上升0.68度。
With 的宾语global temperature ,宾语补足above the average。
故填above。
4. China’s soft power grows in line the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.【答案】with【解析】句意:中国的软实力增长与日俱增全球对中国的赏识和理解相一致。
in line with按照;与...一致;是固定搭配。
故填with。
5.The dictionary is of date: many words have been added to the language since it was published.【答案】out【解析】句意:这本字典过时了:自从它被出版,很多单词被增加到这个语言中。
2020届高考语法填空及短文改错单句训练(名词)
2020届高考语法填空及短文改错单句训练(名词)高考语法填空及短文改错单句训练(名词)(含答案)一.语法单句练习1. This trend, which was started by the medical community as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side (effect) such as overweight and heart disease2. She has turned down several _____ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies3. The nursery team switches him every few ______( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, the other is with mum-she never suspects.4. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream pla ce for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ________(painting).5.The_________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.6.The__________(possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.7. She is determined to carry on with her________________ (educate).8. The first underground passenger railway ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible______________ (crowd) on the roads above.9. Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small_____________ (carrot) and was about to throw them away.10. You wouldn't think that a few __________(month) ofexercise in your teens would be enough for the rest of your life.11. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feela real sense of ___________(achieve).12. Recent___________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.13. Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top _____________(attract).14. I settled down in the darkness and the curtains opened. Magically, that show remains the Great Jason's best___________ (perform) to this day.参考答案:1. effects 2. invitations 3.days 4. paintings 5. changes6. possibility7. education8.crowds9.carrots 10.months11. achievement 12. studies 13.attraction 14. performance二.改错单句训练1.Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once.2. He agreed to reading my story and give me some advices on how to write like a real writer.3. One of my unforgettable memory of my school in Xinjiang is that of the lunches we brought from our homes.4. We, as well as animal, cannot live without water and neither agriculture or industry can go without it.5. He was tall, with broad shoulder。
(新课标)2020届高考英语一轮复习专题一语法基础考点十二词性转换(含解析)
考点十二词性转换限时25分钟一、单句语法填空1.My English improved a lot; more importantly, I gained much ________ (confident).答案:confidence 句意:我的英语提高了许多;更重要的是,我的自信心增强了不少。
所填词涉及形容词变为名词的后缀:ence。
句中的much为限定词,后应接名词,作宾语。
根据派生法规则,confident的名词形式为confidence。
2.Smoking during pregnancy ________ (danger) your baby's life.答案:will endanger 句意:孕期抽烟会危及胎儿生命。
所填词涉及名词转化为动词的构词法:en。
句中所填词应为谓语动词,意为“危及”;根据派生词构词法规则,可在名词前加前缀en,转化为相应意义的动词,即endanger;另外,本句表示叙述在某种情况下有可能发生的事,应用情态动词will,故填will endanger。
3.It was a ________ (fog) cold morning when he set off for the remote village.答案:foggy 句意:在一个寒冷的起雾的上午,他向那个遥远的村庄进发了。
句中所填词修饰morning,作定语。
根据派生法规则,fog的形容词形式为foggy。
4.People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, no knowledge is ________ (use).答案:useless 句意:对于重返学校,人们当然有各种理由,但是有一点需要知道的重要的事是,知识是有用的。
2020高考英语试题语法填空及短文改错考点分类整理归纳课件
(2020全国卷11 )
4. The artist was sure he would. 63 be chosen
(choose).(2020全国卷111 )
5. they smiled and 66 pointed (point) down the river.(2020全国卷111 )
6. And,as more children were born,more food 59. was needed (need).(2020浙江卷)
you’ve
come∧China to
to
learn
kung
fu
in
a
school
in
my
hometown.
3. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day.
7. By about 6000 BC,people 61.had discovered (discover)the best crops to grow and animals
to raise. (2020浙江卷) 8. New methods 65. meant (mean)that fewer people worked in farming. (2020浙江卷) 9. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38.formed (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39.(that/which) opened in 1759.(2020山东卷) 10. The parts of a museum open to the public 40.are called (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 41. is (be) on display. Most of it is stored away
2020年高考英语短文改错高频考点4:名词(含答案解析)
专题04 短文改错高频考点TOP 4 名词考点一根据谓语动词判断单复数名词做主语时,谓语动词单复数可用来考察主语名词是单数还是复数,本项为考试重点考察项目。
考点二名词做宾语时,经常使用单数名词(名词裸奔)可数名词表示多个且表示泛指时,应该使用相应的复数形式,即属于“名词不裸奔”的一种情况。
1)I think the driver there drive too fast in the street.【答案】driver改为drivers【解析】根据从句的时态是一般现在时,谓语动词是复数形式,主语也应是复数。
2)Sometimes we talk to each other very well in class,but after class we become stranger at once.【答案】stranger改为strangers【解析】句意:有时我们在课堂上交谈得非常好,但是课后马上就变成了陌生人。
这里的stranger表示泛指,故改为复数形式。
3)You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet.【答案】minute改为minutes【解析】a few修饰可数名词复数4)But when I saw your wife and children waiting for me with warm smile of welcome on their faces. Iimmediately knew that everything could be all right.【答案】smile改为smiles【解析】句意:但当我看到你的妻子和孩子们脸上带着热情的笑容等着我的时候。
Smile表示“微笑,笑容”时,可数。
考点三常见的不可数名词加“s/es”受汉语语言的制约,学生对名词的数本身不够敏感,在文章中经常出现不可数名词误用作复数的情况而无法识别,此时就要求学生能够识记几个常见的不可数名词。
2020高考复习语法填空短文改错名词数词真题考点分析课件(共19张)
chickens
• 4.【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, saying that I had a talent for football.
1.[2015·全国卷I]I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese
deaths from all __c_a6u7s_e__s(cause).
4.[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]There has been a recent trend in the food service industry towards lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) as a
7. [2017·全国卷Ⅱ]In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometres and allowed people to avoid terrible 61c._r_o_w__d_s__ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.
高考英语二轮复习备考小题提升精练12介词和介词短语误用(含解析)
介词和介词短语误用常考易错点:1)多用介词:可能是受汉语意思的影响将及物动词误用作不及物动词,也可能是受相关结构的影响而用错。
2)漏用介词:可能是受汉语意思的影响将不及物动词误用作及物动词,或是受相关结构的影响的影响而用错等。
3)错用介词:情况比较复杂,可能是因受汉语意思的而错,也可能是因弄不清搭配关系而错,可能是混淆用法而错,也可能是受相关结构的影响而错,可能是忽略语境而错,也可能是想当然的用错。
分类特点例词简单介词即一个介词about,across,after,against,among,around,at,below,beyond,during,in,on等合成介词由两个介词构成的合成词Into,onto,throughout,upon,within等短语介词短语介词according to,because of,instead of,up to,due to,owing to,thanks to等双重介词由两个介词搭配而成from among,from behind,from under,till after,in between等分词介词由现在分词转化而来considering(就……而论), including,regarding,concerning等兼类介词由形容词直接转化而来like,unlike,near,next,opposite等1.(2020·全国II卷)I’m glad to know that you’ve e China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.【答案】在e后加to【解析】考查介词。
来到中国是:e to China,故在e后加to。
2.(2020·全国II卷)Then I can spare some time to learn it again, so that we can practice together on every day.小题必练12:介词和介词短语误用【答案】去掉on【解析】考查介词。
2020高考英语语法专题复习及训练:名词和数词(含答案)
名词和数词考点一名词的数Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2019·嘉兴测试)Portman's educational background has influenced one of her projects(project).2.(2019·武昌区调研)Driven by the curiosity(curious) in my heart, I came to China and took part in a cruise(乘船度假) along part of the river last year.3.(2019·福建省高三质检)“Alaya, you don't have to do this if you don't want to. Nobody is forcing you.” Though I said I wasn't going to do it, my feet(foot) carried me toward the pool.Ⅱ.单句改错4.(2019·郑州质量预测)I liked the airs there because it was fresh and clean.Many stars were up high in the sky and the moon looked bright.airs→air 5.(2019·武汉调研)Considering my case, my teacher offered me several detailed approach and advised me to set a short-term goal to improve my math. approach→approaches名词按其词汇意义可分为专有名词和普通名词。
普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词。
【单句改错】高考英语各语法考点单句改错题(附答案)
代词1. Don't tell anyone else. It is strictly between you and I.2. I and he have known each other for ten years.3. Alice and myself are willing to work in the factory.4. It was me who first found out the secret.5. One must do his duty.6. No body knows about it.7. He is an old friend of me.8. Whom do you think is the best student in the class?9. We had the same feeling as theirs.10. I like him better than her.11. Did any of my classmates come to gee me? No one.12. We had the same feeling as theirs.13. The tree has shaken off it's leaves.14. Did you see the house where he designed himself?15. Do you know the place which they built the house?16. He had a bad cold. It is why he didn't come.17. This is all what I want to say.18. He held a flag in hand.19. He lost his usual cheerfulness. This puzzled me.20. The population of China is much larger than Japan.Keys:1. I→me 2. He and I3. myself→I myself 4. me→I5. his→one's6. No body→Nobody7. me→mine8. whom→who9. theirs→they10. her→she do11. No one→None 12. they (had)13. it's→its14. where→which15. which→where 16. It→That17. all what→what18. in his hand19. This→That 20. than that of Japan动词辨析1. Last year he took part in the League.2. It takes him much time to dress his clothes.3. Water, when boiled, always gives out steam.4. "Where is my recorder?" "Maybe someone has brought it away," ___________________5. The newly-built cinema adds up to the beauty of the town.6. He has laid there for a long time.7. When did you call at your first teacher?8. The film reminds me to live a miserable life in the old society.9. Middle school students are prevented to smoke.10. The robbers stole him of all his money last night.11. First he rose his hand and then raised to answer the question.12. The Kings had the pyramids made up of big stones.13. The clock knocked twelve and I realized it was late.14. I believe getting plenty of exercise.15. I am going to answer to his question.16. This science book spent me a great amount of money.17. I received a letter from my friend in New York, saying he gave me a book18. Grandfather hopes me to be a doctor, but I dreamt of becomingan astronaut as a child.19. Readers can get through quite well without knowing the exactmeaning of each word.20.---When did the man turn on?---In no time.Keys1. took part in→joined 2. dress→put on 3. gives out→gives off 4. brought→taken5. adds up to→adds to6. laid→lain7. called at→call on8. to live→of living9. prevented→forbidden 10. stole→robbed11. rose→raised raised→rose 12. made up of→made of13. prefer→would rather 14. knocked→struck15. answer→reply 16. spent→cos17. gave→sent 18. hopes→wants19. get through-,-get along 20. turn on→turnup动词时态1. Did you sent him a message for me?2. I have seen a good film yesterday.3. I never visited the Great Hall of People.4. The clock struck.5. He is hearing my lecture.6. She talks as if she knows everything.7. The train left before I arrived.8. If he would have asked me, I should have stayed.9. They asked him to be captain, but he refuses.10. I am in this school for two years.11. He speaks Chinese very well, but I am not sure whether he canspeaks Cantonese too.12. I shall speak to him as soon as he will come.13. He do say that he is fond of stamp collecting.14. His father has died for forty years.15. When I was a child, I learnt that the Yangtze River was thefirst longest river in China.16. She made up her mind to be a nurse after she finishes school.17. The film has begun for 5 minutes.18. The girl worked hard so that she may not fail in the exam.19. You ought to come yesterday.20. He joined the league for two years.Keys:1. sent→send 2. have seen→saw 3. never visited→have never visited4. struck→has strusk 5. is hearing→hears 6. knows→knew7. left→had left8. would have asked→had asked9. refuses→refused 10. am→have been11. speaks→speak 12. will come→comes13. do→does 14. has died→has been dead15. (the Yangtze River) was→is 16. finishes→finished17. has begin→has been on 18. may→might19. to come→to have come20. join the league→has been aleague member or for two years→two years ago动词语态1. English is not easy to be learnt.2. Henry got injured in the accident which was happened yesterday.3. She was disappeared from the house.4. Great changes have been taken place in this city since liberation.5. A year is consisted of twelve months.6. The People's Republic of China founded in 1949.7. World War II was broken out in 1939.8. Though the village suffered from big flood, the villagers did not discourage.9. The problem must solve at once.10. Satellites have widely used in many countries since 1960.11. The window is broken. It needs being repaired.12. He had invited to visit the United States before he finished his great novel.13. We have to take measures to prevent the disease from being spread.14. The living standard of people has raised in the last few years.15. Be quick, we must get there before the sun is set.16. No letters were received from their son since last month.17. The little girl has been looked for by her parents.18. Tom is often laughed by his classmates.19. A great number of large buildings have set up in our countrysince liberation.20, The price has been gone up recently.Keys 1. to be learnt→to learn 2. was happened→happened3. was disappeared →disappeared 4. have been taken place→have taken place 5. is consisted of→consists of 6, founded→was founded7. was broken→broke 8. didn't discourage→were not discouraged9. must solve→must be solved 10. have widely used→have widely been used11. being repaired→repairing 12. have invited→had been invited13. being spread→spreading 14. has raised---has been raised15. is set→sets 16. were received→have been received17. has been looked for→is being looked for 18. laughed→laughed at 19. have set up→have been set up 20. has been gone up→has gone up非谓语动词1. In the old days the working people were made work long hours.2. The boy seating on a bench at the end of the classroom is my brother.3. The whales' bones are not strong enough holding up their muscles on land.4. Things keep being changed.5. The classroom needs cleaned.6. I find this book interested.7. It is time of sowing wheat.8. I heard him said so.9. I'm hungry. Get me something for eating.10. He is too tired walking any longer.11. She enjoys me to listen to light music.12. He kept me to wait for many hours.13. Master Wu teaches us how run the machine.14. We have a new hospital to build over there.15. Please tell him don't work too hard.16. I hope seeing him as soon as possible.17. I am sorry hearing the news.18. That movie is worth to be seen.19. Don't you see him to run towards us?20. I wrote to him asked for his help.Keys:1. work→to work 2. seating→seated 3. holding→to hold 4. being changed →changing 5. cleaned→cleaning 6. interested→interesting7. of sowing →to sow 8. said→say9. for eating→to eat 10. walking→to walk11. to listen→listening 12. to wait→waiting13. how run→how to run 14. to build→built15. don't work→not to work 16. seeing→to see17. hearing→to hear 18. to be seen→seeing19. to run→running 20. asked→asking1. Master a foreign language needs hard work.2. He ordered the room sweeping.3. I hope you don't mind to go on foot.4. This room is quite comfortable living in.5. It's time for us going home.6. It is a pleasure to watch the face of an asleep baby.7. Who is the girl to answer the teacher's question over there?8. I am going to have my radio to fix.9. She needs the work be doing before tomorrow.10. That's really kind for you saying so.11. My watch is broken. I must have it to be repaired.12. I wanted meeting your friend, but my car broke down on the way.13. The book writing by the famous writer is being printed at the factory.14. Many parents allow their children making their own decisions.15. Revolution means to liberate the productive forces.16. Never stop to look for the laws which control facts.17. Do you remember me to return those books to the library?18. ---Can you do it by yourself?---I would like John helping me.19. My father has given up to smoke and now prefers eating sweets.20. His brother escaped to be killed in the battle.Keys:1. Master→Mastering 2. sweeping→to be swept3. to go→going4. living→to live5. going→to go6. asleep→sleeping7. to answer→answering 8. to fix→fixed9. be doing→done 10. for you saying so→of you to say so11. to be repaired→repaired 12. meeting→to meet13. writing→written 14. making→to make15. to liberate→liberating16. to look for→looking for17. to return→returning 18. helping→to help19. to smoke→smoking 20. to be killed→being killed否定句1. Who did open the door?2. Please not make so much noise.3. Everything is all right, isn't they?4. I would not rather visit the factory.5. You had not to do it.6. I don't believe she knows it, do I?7. Let's go, will you?8. How fine weather it is!9. What good a teacher he is!10. What he ran!11. Nobody will not agree with you.12. I didn't see neither of you.13. You must remember don't to come late.14. He told me don't to do it again.15. I have no any money on me.16. I think you are not a good doctor.17. We believe that you are not wrong.18. He hardly knew about it, didn't he?19. The two books are badly written. I don't like both.20. She made her mother angry by didn't taking medicine.Keys:1. did open→opene2. not→don't 3. they→it 4. not rather→rather not5. had not→didn't have 6. do I→does she7. will you→shall we 8. How→Wha9. What→How 10. What→How11. will not→will12. neither→either13. don't→not 14. don't→not15. no→not 16. I→I don't, are not→are17. We→We don't18. didn't→did19. both→either 20. didn't→not副词1. The little boy didn't dare to go home lonely because of having played truant.2. The box is rather heavy, any man can see the boy isn't so strong to lift it.3. He won't do it. I won't do it, too.4. My brother worked in that factory three years before.5. It doesn't smell good but taste well.6. Don't walk any farther. There are wild animals deeply in the forest.7. I told him to not come on Monday.8. I got your letter before four days.9. It is now very hot to play football.10. It is a much interesting book.11. Last night I went to bed lately.12. He is very stronger than I am.13. This speed bicycle is much more better.14. The stars we see there are two trillion(万亿)light-years ago.15. Has he already come back?16. He has just now come back from New York.17. Have you seen him recently?18. I hear he will go abroad lately.19. I'm very surprised at the news.20. We all know you very much.Keys:1. lonely→alone2. so strong→strong enough3. too→either 4. before→ago 5. well→good 6. deeply→deep7. to not→not to 8. before four days→four days ago9. very→too10. much→more11. lately→late 12. very→much13. more better→better14. ago→away15. already come back→come back yet 16. just now→just17. recently→lately 18. lately→soon19. very→much 20. very much→very well各种从句1. I can't understand all what he said.2. Which is known to all, my school is a good one.3. Is this school that you visited yesterday?4. I'll never forget the day when I spent in that village.5. This is the factory in that I once worked.6. I don't like anything which he gave me.7. I still remember the places and the people whom I saw there.8. She prefers such books like that one.9. That he did is not right.10. The fact which he was ill made us worried.11. He said he will stay here for some time.12. Teacher told us that the moon turned around the earth.13. Please tell me what the matter was.14. I don't understand how did he do it.15. The problem is we are short of money.16. The reason why he was late was because he was iii.17. Spring is coming, because trees are getting green.18. For he was ill, he was absent.19. He died until last year.20. I won't go unless it is not fine tomorrow.Keys:1. what→that 2. Which→As 3. that→the one 4. when→that5.that→which 6. which→that7. whom→that 8. like→as9. That→What 10. which→that11. will→would12 turned→turns13. what the matter was→what was the matter15. is →is that 14 did he do→he did15. is→is that 16 because→that17. because→for 18 For→Because19. died→didn't die 20 is not→is介词1. What is the time on your watch?2. When is he leaving to England?3. A year consists from twelve months.4. It depends in yourself.5. Some of them against the plan.6. He failed mid-term examination last year.7. There will be a class meeting in the afternoon. We hope you'llcome and join with us.8. I shall be back after two weeks.9. Someone is knocking the door.10. The answer of this question is quite simple.11. I've heard him, but I don't know him.12. Your book is not similar with mine.13. I live on No. 58 Wang Fu Jing Street. It is very near the railway station.14. The accident happened in Saturday's evening.15. The shop opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes till 7:00 p.m.16. Wine is made of grapes.17. We were surprised for his failure.18. He is familiar to English.19. This book is worthy of to be read.20. Do you mind fetching a cup of coffee to me?Keys: 1. on→by 2. to→for3. from→of 4. in→on5. against---were against 6. failed→failed in7. join with us→join us 8. after→in9. knocking→knocking at 10. of→to11. heard→heard of 12. with→to13. on→at 14. in→on15. till→at 16. of→from17. for→at 18. to→with19. of to be read→to be read 20. to→for连词1. Though they got wet to the skin, but they insisted on working in the filed.2. Man cannot live without water and air.3. If she is coming or not doesn't matter too much.4. As he is a child he knows a lot.5. Both you and they are not to blame.6. Hardly the students got to fields when they began to work.7. He took a rest until he finished his work.8. No matter you do what, you must have a high sense of responsibility.9. Since you know it already, so I needn't tell you again.10. We shall attend the meeting, that is to be held in Room 205.11. That is all what you want.12. You will pass the entrance examination unless you study hard.13. He neither speaks English nor French.14. In spite of he failed in the exam, he was not discouraged.15. He did not write clearly and quickly.16. He is so tired so that he cannot go.17. If you will come to see us is not unknown.18. English is not only difficult to write, but also to speak.19. The pen he is using now is the same like the one I lost.20. He'll accept the job unless the salary isn't too low.Keys: 1. but they→they 2. and→or 3. if→whether 4. As→Though 5. Both... and→Neither…nor 6. Hardly→Hardly had7. took→didn't take 8. you do what→what you do9. Since you know→You know 10. that→which or so I needn' t→I needn't11. what→that 12. will→won't13. neither speaks→speaks neither 14. In spite of→Though15. and→or 16. so that→that17. If →Whether 18. not only difficult→difficult not onl19. like→as 20. unless→if名词1. What do you plan to do after you have finished your homeworks?2. I have a lot of works to do.3. Do you know they are Englishmen or Germen?4. This room is full of new furnitures.5. There is a pine tree at the enter to the village.6. They' ve got a lot of informations on the subject.7. he wrote a two-thousand-words report.8. Mr and Mrs Cooper arrived at London Airport.9. They often have fish, meat and vegetable for supper.10. Mrs Smith gets well along with her neighbour.11. John is the proud of the whole family.12. You should follow his advices on how to learn a foreign language.13. They had only three meal of soup every day.14. Dickens wrote Oliver Twist in the year 1837 - 1838.15. We saw some green grasses here and there on the hill.16. Don't take advantages of others' weakness.17. His new play was a great succeed.18. No one knows what their believes are.19. Bacteriums cause various diseases.20. She brought out her juwelry and told me to take anything I wanted. Keys:1. homeworks→homework2. works→work 3. German→Germans 4. furnitures→furniture 5. enter→entrance 6. informations→information7. two-thousand-words→two-thousand-word 8. Cooper→Coopers9. vegetable→vegetables10. neighbour→neighbours11. proud→pride 12. advices→advice13. meal→meals 14. year→years15. grasses→grass 16. advantages→advantage17. succeed→success18. believes→beliefs19. Bacteriums→Bacteria 20. juwelry→jewelry情态动词、助动词1. I would like the story at all.2. I would rather to study than play now.3. My teacher knows more than my uncle knows.4. Tell the boy that he can swimming in the river.5. "That must be a mistake." "No, it must not be a mistake."6. Can I water the trees on Tuesday? No, you needn't.7. You needn't to come to the meeting this afternoon if you have somethingimportant to do.8. Our teacher had one strict rule. She said that all the students must have cometo class on time.9. "You can't read that article if you don't want to."10. When the storm comes all windows ought to close.11. I think you'd better to take his advice and rest for a few days.12. Since the road is wet this morning, it must rain last night.13. ---Do you want me to lend some money?---I wish you should. I would pay you back next week.14. Do you like to have lunch with us today?15. My father couldn't say such a thing.16. Bill said that he will drive into the city to pick up his children.17. He was used to have breakfast at 8 when he lived alone.18. What shall I do for you?19. Looking at my determined face, the big boydoesn't dare pick up the fight.20. Even if he has time, he doesn't go shoppingin town on Sunday.Keys1. would like→don't lik2. to study→study 3. knows→does 4. swimming →swim 5. must not be→cannot be 6. Can→Must7. needn't to come→needn't come 8. must have come→must come9. can't→needn't 10. close→be closed11. to take→take 12. must rain→must have rained13. should→would 14. Do→Would15. couldn't say→cannot have said 16. will→would 17. 去掉was 18. shall→can19. doesn't dare→dare not 20. doesn' t→won' t省略句与it1. He is not so kind as he used to do.2. Would you like to do it for me? Yes, I'd like to do.3. He reads English better than I am.4. You may stay here if you want.5. He looks as if were afraid of nothing.6. When entered the room, she saw a letter there.7. When asking how to do it, she said nothing.8. Are you tired? Yes, I' m.9. She hasn't decided whether to go or stay.10. Is he sick? I'm afraid yes.11. Will it rain tomorrow? I hope won' t.12. He was fond of skating when was a child.13. The river is clean where it deep.14. He won' t come unless he invited.15. I found interesting to read English.16. It was until yesterday that I came back.17. They made clear that smoking is not allowed here.18. That is clear that he is from London.19. It were Tom and Mary who cleaned the room.20. Where can it be you met him?Keys:1. do→be 2. to do→to 3. I am→I4. want→want to5. if were→if 6. entered→entering7. asking→asked 8. I'm→I am9. stay→to stay 10. yes →so11. won' t→not 12. when→when he13. it →it is14. invited→is invited15. found→found it 16. was→was no17. made→made i 18. That is→It is19. were→was 20. you →that you数词1. Let's begin to learn the Three Lesson.2. Hundred of new schools have been set up these years.3. He was the twelveth who was arrested.4. Mr. Johnson is in his early thirty.5. The scientist died still in his fourties.6. This took place in the 1930s'.7. The city has a population of four millions.8. 9,743 is read as nine thousand and seven hundred and forty-three.9. We held a meeting to celebrate the eighty anniversary of thefounding of our school.10. I will never give up, not even on the 1,000 try.11. Two-fifth of the machines on display are new items.12. They use one-fourths of the money for capital construction.13. "The Ten-Thousands-Li Great Wall" is the longest wall in the world.14. This is the nineth bird he has caught.15. There are two hundred fifty-two people in the hall.16. There are forty five students in our class.17. I live in 201 Room.18. His sister was born on 1963, November, 29.19. Everyday she goes to school by 14 No. Bus.20. In 2000 year, China will become a great, modern,powerful socialist country.Keys:1. the Three→the Third 2. Hundred of→hundreds of3. twelveth→twelfth 4. thirty→thirties5. fourties→forties 6. 1930s'→1930's (or 1930s)7. millions→million 8. and seven hundred→seven hundred9. eighty→eightieth 10. 1000→1000th11. Two-fifth→Two-fifths 12. one-fourths→one-fourth13. Ten-Thousands-li→Ten-Thousand-li 14. nineth→ninth15. fifty-two→and fifty-two 16. forty five→forty-five17. 201 Room→Room 201 18. on 1963, November, 29.→on November 29, 196319. 14 No. Bus→Bus No.14 20. In 2 000 year→In the 2 000 year形容词1. They have few time to go over these bills.2. We must make as fewer mistakes as possible.3. She looks very health.4. "Did you serve in either of my two last campaigns?" he asked.5. The table is wiped cleanly.6. He is much tall than any other boy in the class.7. This river is three times as longer as that one.8. China is a country with many population.9. There is a friend football match between the two classes.10. Mary is less cleverer than her sister.11. The fast you walk, the sooner you' 11 get there.12. Jeanne found Mathilde was getting old and old.13. The tree is as high as you.14. She is the oldest of the four sisters.15. Farther explanation is unnecessary.16. That is the baddest film I have ever seen.17. Big changes have taken place in my hometown.18. Please speak aloud so that everyone can hear you.19. Your jacket is thiner than mine.20. He was the progressivest writer of his age.主谓一致1. About 30 percent of his income go to food.2. Half of the year have passed.3. Either of them are OK.4. "Great Expectations" were written by Dickens.5. How much are five plus six?6. I think ten dollars are enough.7. Not only you but also he are going to do it.8. Tom as well as those boys have finished reading it.9. The Chinese people is a great people.10. The professor with two assistants are coming here.11. There is ten tons of coal on the ground.12. I have never expected that his clothes is so dirty.13. This pair of glasses are made in Japan.14. My trousers was put on the bed.15. Reading newspapers are quite interesting.16. Where and when to hold the meeting have not been decided.17. Which is your books?18. All have been done to prevent the pollution.19. The fork and knife are rather expensive.20. The police was searching for the thief.。
单句语法填空+单句改错的语法考点(介词篇)
7. He invited me to a dance after the show ______ Christmas Eve.
of
8. Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.
besides
9. Some people choose jobs for other reasons ______ money these days.
3. If you really have to leave during the meeting, you'd better leave
by
______ the back door.
4. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful
4、六组同义/近义介词 (1)表示时间
① at, in, on at:后接具体时刻、时节、年龄等。
at 10 years old at 8:00 at noon in : 后 接 时 间 段 ( 如 世 纪 、 年 、 季 节 、 月 份 、 上 午 、 下 午 、 晚 上 等)。
in the 1920’s in Spring in May in the morning/afternoon/evening
高考英语考点全覆盖·语法考点大全:“名词篇”
考点13 介词
一、【知识要点】
1、介词不能单独作句子成分,必须与名词、代词或动词的-ing形 式等构成短语,才能在句子中充当一个成分。
2、介词主要有: (1)表示地点位置的介词:above, at, behind, below, beside,
超实用高考英语复习:思维导图梳理高中语法——名词与介词(含习题答案)
思维导图梳理高中语法(1):名词与介词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附靠前30天复习方法。
应用文写作是测试学生语言交际能力和语言运用能力的有效题型。
学生只有熟悉并掌握常见的应用文类型及其涉及的写作要点和常用句式,才能结合具体的写作语境提炼出写作的全部要点。
下面是天学英语教研团队给出的各个习作类型的常规要点和常用句式,以帮助学生攻克难关,取得高分。
名词1.名词的定义与分类定义:名词(英文noun/n),是表示人,事,物,地点或抽象概念的词。
可分为:可数名词,不可数名词,抽象名词,具体名词,专有名词,集体名词,复合名词等。
2.名词的考点(义,性,数,格)名词的词义:①词义辨析:①熟词生义:trip/tap/grill/settle/plate/interest/chair/boss/①习惯用法:give it some thought/give thought to注意:结合语境,细细体会;多读多听多记多用词性转换:①动词变名词: describe—n._____ argue—n.______ explain—n._____complain—n._____ guide—n._____ weigh—n._____①形容词变名词:honest—n._____ wise—n._____ natural—n._____ strong—n._____①名词变名词: science—n._____(科学家)phenomenon—n(pl)._____ service—n.____ (仆人)注意:掌握规律,注重积累名词的单复数:① 可数名词变复数:① 不可数名词的辨认: (不能变复数)常见不可数名词:homework, housework, weather, advice, progress, fun,information, equipment, furniture, rubbish, luggage,baggage, labour, money,milk,bread,traffic,luck...① 注意修饰词语:One of/ several/a few/many/all/both/some/a good many/a handful of/a numberof+pl.na little/much/a great deal of...+(u)na lot of/ lots of/plenty of/ a large quantity of ...+(c)n/(u)n① 抽象名词具体化:当抽象名词在语境中指某人或某物,与不定冠词(a/an)连用,这叫抽象名词具体化。
2020高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练专题03冠词介词名词代词.pdf
buyers to make online shopping safe. Buyers don ’ t need to worry about paying 6____ goods
and then receiving nothing. Sellers also get rid
7 the risk of receiving no money after
users, according to Xinhua. While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online
payment system, banks are not very satisfied
9 it. That is because companies like Alipay
1.to 2. for 3 . with 4. at 5. With
6. With 7. at 7. to 8. in 9. to 10. To
3.
Recently, some studentsin my class held a 1. _______(discuss) about whether only English
6. ________ a puzzling look on my face, I pointed to myself and said,
“anMd es?a”id,She nodde
“ Yes, you. ” I walked to the table and she said,
“ Bring your family here. I can finish eating 7.
参考答案
1. like 2. an
2020年高考英语之纠错笔记专题2:介词、代词
2020年高考英语之纠错笔记专题02 介词、代词1介词易错点1 单个介词的误用1.(2017·北京)Many people who live along the coast make a living ___________ fishing industry.A. atB. inC. onD. by【错因分析】本题学生易误选C项或D项。
很多学生不仔细看题,就认为本题是考查make a living on (doing) sth. 以……为生/谋生,直接选C项;也有学生会误以为本题考查by(以……方式,借助……手段)而误选D。
【试题解析】句意:许多住在海边上的人都是靠渔业来谋生的。
此处用介词in,不用by,因为by后面通常接做什么事情来谋生,此处是指在捕鱼这个行业里谋生,用in,故选B。
【正确答案】B常见介词的基本用法介词在英语中的使用很广泛,也是高考中的重点,正确使用介词是很重要的,下面归类讲述一些重点介词的用法:一、表示时间的介词1. in,on,at,over(1)in表示在一段时间之内。
通常时间较长,如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般(非特指)的早、中、晚等。
如:in the 1950s,in 1989,in summer,in January,in one’s thirties,in the morning等。
(2)on表示具体的某一天及其早、中、晚。
如:on May 1st,on Monday,on a cold night in January, on a fine morning等。
(3)at表示在一个时间点上。
指某一时刻或较短暂的时间,也泛指圣诞节,复活节等。
如:at 3:20,at thistime of year,at Christmas,at night,at this moment等。
(4)over后面接一段时间,表示"超过……"或"在……期间"。
(5)在last,next,this,that,some,every等词之前通常不用介词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2020年高考英语语法《名词和介词》复习:单句改错1.(2017·高考全国卷Ⅰ)The instructor kept repeating the word,“Speed up!”“Slow down!”
答案:The instructor kept repeating the word
words,“Speed up!”“Slow down!”
2.(2017·高考全国卷Ⅰ)It was a relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle on the road.
答案:It was a relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle on
of the road.
3.(2017·高考全国卷Ⅲ)When I look at this picture of myself,I realize of how fast time flies. 答案:When I look at this picture of myself,I realize how fast time flies. 4.(2016·高考全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.
答案:My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest honesty.
5.(2016·高考全国卷Ⅱ)If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.
答案:If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our view and gain knowledges knowledge we cannot
get from books.
6.(2016·高考全国卷Ⅲ)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.
答案:The teenage year
years from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.
7.(2016·高考四川卷),but she has to do most of the houseworks.
答案:,but she has to do most of the houseworks housework.
8.(2016·高考浙江卷)When I was a very young children,my father created a regular practice I remember well years later.
答案:When I was a very young children
child,my father created a regular practice I remember
well years later.
9.(2016·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Now I am leaving home to college.
答案:Now I am leaving home to
for college.
10.My soccer coach retired in last week.
答案:My soccer coach retired last week.。