施工英语

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(完整版)工程英语词汇

(完整版)工程英语词汇一、基础工程词汇1. 工程：Engineering2. 项目：Project3. 设计：Design4. 施工：Construction5. 监理：Supervision6. 材料：Material7. 结构：Structure8. 质量：Quality9. 安全：Safety10. 进度：Schedule二、土木工程词汇1. 土壤：Soil2. 基础：Foundation3. 桥梁：Bridge4. 隧道：Tunnel5. 路面：Pavement6. 水利：Hydraulic Engineering7. 港口：Harbor8. 道路：Road9. 铁路：Railway10. 地铁：Subway三、建筑工程词汇1. 建筑物：Building2. 楼层：Floor3. 墙体：Wall4. 屋顶：Roof5. 窗户：Window6. 门：Door7. 楼梯：Stairs8. 幕墙： Curtain Wall9. 装修：Decoration10. 室内设计：Interior Design四、电气工程词汇1. 电路：Circuit2. 电线：Wire3. 开关：Switch4. 插座：Outlet5. 发电机：Generator6. 变压器：Transformer7. 电动机：Motor8. 电池：Battery9. 照明：Illumination10. 控制系统：Control System五、机械工程词汇1. 机械：Machine2. 零件：Part3. 轴承：Bearing4. 齿轮：Gear5. 润滑：Lubrication6. 紧固件：Fastener7. 焊接：Welding8. 冲压：Stamping9. 加工：Machining10. 装配：Assembly六、环境工程词汇1. 环境：Environment2. 污染：Pollution3. 废水：Wastewater4. 废气：Waste Gas5. 噪音：Noise6. 固体废物：Solid Waste7. 污染治理：Pollution Control8. 节能：Energy Saving9. 环保：Environmental Protection10. 可持续发展：Sustainable Development七、信息技术工程词汇1. 信息技术：Information Technology (IT)2. 网络：Network3. 服务器：Server4. 数据库：Database5. 编程：Programming6. 软件开发：Software Development7. 硬件：Hardware8. 云计算：Cloud Computing9. 大数据：Big Data八、化学工程词汇1. 化学反应：Chemical Reaction2. 流体力学：Fluid Mechanics3. 热力学：Thermodynamics4. 分离过程：Separation Process5. 反应器：Reactor6. 材料 science：Material Science7. 质量传递：Mass Transfer8. 能量传递：Energy Transfer9. 过程控制：Process Control10. 安全工程：Safety Engineering九、航空航天工程词汇1. 航空：Aeronautics2. 航天：Astronautics3. 飞行器：Aircraft4. 发射：Launch5. 航天器：Spacecraft6. 导航：Navigation7. 飞行控制系统：Flight Control System8. 火箭：Rocket9. 卫星：Satellite10. 航天站：Space Station十、生物医学工程词汇1. 生物医学：Biomedical2. 生物材料：Biomaterial3. 医疗设备：Medical Device4. 生物力学：Biomechanics5. 细胞工程：Cell Engineering6. 基因工程：Genetic Engineering7. 仿生学：Bionics8. 生物传感器：Biosensor9. 医学影像：Medical Imaging10. 组织工程：Tissue Engineering十一、项目管理词汇1. 项目管理：Project Management2. 项目经理：Project Manager3. 项目规划：Project Planning4. 项目预算：Project Budget5. 项目进度：Project Schedule6. 风险管理：Risk Management7. 质量管理：Quality Management8. 成本控制：Cost Control9. 团队协作：Team Collaboration10. 项目交付：Project Delivery十二、建筑信息模型(BIM)词汇1. 建筑信息模型：Building Information Modeling (BIM)2. 三维模型：3D Model3. 四维建模：4D Modeling（时间维度）4. 五维建模：5D Modeling（成本维度）5. BIM软件：BIM Software6. 模型协调：Model Coordination7. 数字化施工：Digital Construction8. BIM协作：BIM Collaboration9. 可视化：Visualization10. 仿真分析：Simulation Analysis十三、绿色建筑与可持续性词汇1. 绿色建筑：Green Building2. 可持续性：Sustainability3. 节能：Energy Efficiency4. 碳排放：Carbon Emission5. 绿色认证：Green Certification6. 生态设计：Esign7. 资源循环：Resource Recycling8. 生物多样性：Biodiversity9. 低影响开发：Low Impact Development (LID)10. 环境生命周期评估：Environmental Life Cycle Assessment十四、电子工程与自动化词汇1. 电子工程：Electronics Engineering2. 电路板：Circuit Board3. 集成电路：Integrated Circuit (IC)4. 传感器：Sensor5. 自动化：Automation6. 控制系统：Control System7. 技术：Robotics8. 伺服电机：Servo Motor9. 可编程逻辑控制器：Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)10. 工业互联网：Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)十五、地质工程与矿业词汇1. 地质工程：Geological Engineering2. 地层：Stratum3. 岩土工程：Geotechnical Engineering4. 钻探：Drilling5. 矿业：Mining6. 采掘：Excavation7. 岩石力学：Rock Mechanics8. 地下水：Groundwater9. 防滑坡：Landslide Prevention10. 矿物加工：Mineral Processing。

施工英语

第一部分专业会话第一课At a Construction Site在建筑工地上第二课Conversation about Construction of Water SupplyPipe, Central Heating and Air-condition 水、暖、空调施工会话第三课Conversation with Pipe Fitter管道技工会话第四课Conversation about Riveter’s Engineering铆工施工会话第五课Conversation about Welding 焊接会话第六课Conversation with Fitters安装钳工会话第七课Signals and Conversation about Hoisting and Mounting 吊装信号及会话第八课Transportation运输第九课Safety安全第十课Accident事故第十一课Conversation about the Installation of PetroleumMachinery石油机械安装会话第十二课Drawings图纸第十三课Scaffolds脚手架第十四课Isolation and Thermal Insulation隔绝、保温第十五课Anticorrosion防腐第一课At a Construction Site 在建筑工地上A：I’ll take you to the construction site.我带您去建筑工地，Follow me, please.请跟我走。

B：Thank you.谢谢您。

A: Here we are. 到了。

B: Can you introduce me to the section chief on the building site? 您能介绍我同这个工地的工长认识吗？A：Certainly. 当然可以This is a Chinese builder, Wang Lin.这是中国建筑工人，王林。

工程施工的英语作文

工程施工的英语作文The success of any construction project relies heavily on effective management, planning, and teamwork. Construction workers, engineers, architects, project managers, and other professionals work together to ensure that the project is completed on time, within budget, and up to quality standards. In this article, we will explore the various stages of a construction project, from inception to completion.1. Pre-construction phaseThe pre-construction phase is the initial stage of a construction project, where the planning and design aspects are carried out. This phase involves obtaining necessary permits, conducting site surveys, creating design drawings, and developing a construction schedule. The project team collaborates to determine the scope, budget, and timeline of the project. During the pre-construction phase, the project manager works closely with the client to understand their requirements and expectations. The design team develops detailed drawings and specifications that serve as a roadmap for the construction phase. Any potential issues or challenges are identified and addressed at this stage to prevent delays or cost overruns during construction.2. Procurement phaseOnce the design and planning aspects are in place, the next stage is the procurement phase. This involves procuring materials, equipment, and subcontractors necessary for the construction project. The project manager works with vendors and suppliers to obtain the required materials and equipment at competitive prices.Subcontractors are also hired during the procurement phase to perform specialized tasks, such as electrical, plumbing, and HVAC work. The project manager ensures that all subcontractors are qualified, licensed, and have the necessary insurance coverage to work on the project. Contracts are established with each subcontractor outlining their scope of work, schedule, and payment terms.3. Construction phaseThe construction phase is the most critical stage of a construction project, where the actual building process takes place. The project team mobilizes to the site, and construction activities begin according to the schedule and specifications outlined in the design drawings. The project manager oversees the daily operations, ensuring that work is carried out efficiently and according to safety regulations.Construction workers, including carpenters, electricians, plumbers, and laborers, collaborate to complete various tasks, such as foundation work, framing, roofing, and finishing. Quality control measures are implemented throughout the construction phase to ensure that work meets industry standards and client expectations.4. Post-construction phaseOnce the construction phase is complete, the project enters the post-construction phase, which involves final inspections, testing, and commissioning. The project team conducts a final walkthrough of the site to identify any deficiencies or issues that need to be addressed before handing over the project to the client.Inspections are conducted by regulatory authorities to ensure that the building meets safety codes and standards. Testing of systems, such as mechanical, electrical, and plumbing, is carried out to verify that they are functioning correctly. Once all inspections and tests are passed, the project is officially completed, and the client takes possession of the building.In conclusion, the successful completion of a construction project requires thorough planning, effective management, and collaboration among all stakeholders involved. By following the stages outlined above, construction projects can be executed efficiently, on budget, and up to quality standards. The construction industry plays a crucial role in shaping the built environment and contributing to the economic growth of a society.。

建筑工程英语怎么说

建筑工程英语怎么说建筑工程在英语中可以被称为"construction engineering"，也可以简称为"building engineering"或者"civil engineering"。

下面我会为您详细介绍关于建筑工程的英语表达。

一、建筑工程概述Building engineering, also known as construction engineering or civil engineering, refers to the discipline of designing, constructing, and maintaining structures such as buildings, bridges, and roads. It combines principles of engineering, architecture, and construction management to ensure the successful completion of construction projects.二、建筑工程项目1. 建筑设计 - Architectural DesignArchitectural design is the process of creating a conceptual plan for a building or structure. It involves designing the layout, aesthetics, and functional aspects of the project.2. 结构工程 - Structural EngineeringStructural engineering focuses on the design and analysis of the structural components of a building. This includes the foundation, beams, columns, and other load-bearing elements.3. 机电工程 - Mechanical and Electrical EngineeringMechanical and electrical engineering involves the design and implementation of systems such as heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC), electrical wiring, and plumbing within a building.4. 施工管理 - Construction ManagementConstruction management involves overseeing the entire construction process, including scheduling, budgeting, and coordinating the activities of various contractors and subcontractors.5. 质量控制 - Quality ControlQuality control is crucial in construction engineering to ensure that the materials and workmanship meet the required standards. This involves inspections, testing, and adherence to regulations and codes.6. 健康安全 - Health and SafetyHealth and safety measures are essential on construction sites to protect workers and minimize risks. This includes implementing safety protocols, providing personal protective equipment (PPE), and conducting regular safety inspections.三、建筑工程流程1. 立项 - Project InitiationProject initiation involves defining the project goals, objectives, and requirements. This includes conducting feasibility studies, obtaining necessary permits, and securing funding.2. 设计 - DesignThe design phase includes creating architectural and engineering drawings, determining the materials and systems to be used, and obtaining necessary approvals from regulatory authorities.3. 招标 - BiddingBidding involves soliciting proposals from contractors and subcontractors to determine the most suitable and cost-effective option for the construction project.4. 施工 - ConstructionDuring the construction phase, the project plans are put into action. This includes site preparation, building the foundation, erecting the structure, installing systems, and completing finishing touches.5. 验收 - Inspection and AcceptanceAfter construction, the project undergoes inspections to ensure compliance with building codes and regulations. Once approved, the owner accepts the completed project.6. 运维与维护 - Operation and MaintenanceAfter completion, buildings and structures require regular operation and maintenance to ensure their functionality and longevity. This includes routine inspections, repairs, and upgrades.四、建筑工程词汇1. 建筑师 - Architect2. 工程师 - Engineer3. 建筑材料 - Building Materials4. 蓝图 - Blueprint5. 梁 - Beam6. 柱子 - Column7. 地基 - Foundation8. 电气系统 - Electrical System9. 消防系统 - Fire Protection System10. 空调系统 - HVAC System11. 管道系统 - Plumbing System12. 建筑承包商 - General Contractor13. 土木工程师 - Civil Engineer14. 建筑工人 - Construction Worker总结以上是关于建筑工程英语的一些基本概念、项目、流程以及相关词汇的介绍。

施工现场英语和日常工作英语

工程进度设计

工程进度控制

Quality Assurance and Quality Control 质量保证和质量控制
– 学习标准规范、施工合同、吃透管理要求。在每一项工作开始之前，及时认真地组织施工技术、安全、质量交底活动。 – 严格控制材料入场质量检验环节，加强材料外观质量、内在质量以及化学成分的检测，杜绝任何不合格材料进入施工现场；同时加强材料的标识、标识移植的管理和可追溯性管理。 – 加强质量巡检点、见证点、停检点的管理，及时发现问题；加强施工工序交接环节的管理，控制不合格工序流入下一道工序中去 – 建立各项质量管理制度，尤其是奖惩制度。 • 坚持不懈地狠抓隐蔽工程以及焊接工程的质量。例如重点抓好混凝土的浇注、地管的隐蔽以及管道的焊接，不但要突出施工的表面质量，更加要突出施工的内在质量。

QA/QC Work Procedure ＆ ITP
• • • • • • 电气接地系统（Grounding System）电气阴极保护（Cathode Protection (Gen., except tanks)）电缆桥架的敷设（CABLE TRAY INSTALLATION）母线槽安装（BUS DUCT PROCEDURE）直埋电缆施工质量控制（DIRECT BURIED CABLE CONDUIT DUCT BANK MANHOLE）电气开关和电机安装的质量控制（PROCEDURE FOR SWITCHGEAR AND MOTOR CONTROL CENTER CONTROL）中低压电机安装的质量控制（QUALITY CONTROL PROCEDURE FOR LOW & MEDIUM VOLTAGE MOTORS）内部和外部的照明（INTERIOR-EXTERIOR LIGHTING & SMALL POWER）中低压控制电缆安装（MV & LV & CONTROL CABLES INSTALLATION）低压配电盘的安装（LV DISTRIBUTION PANELS & PANEL BOARDS）充电电池和UPS系统（BATTERIES CHARGERS & UPS SYSTEMS）变压器的干燥和注油（OIL FILLED & DRY POWER TRANSFORMER）仪表的标定检验和安装（Calibration Installation & Testing of Instrumentation）

施工英语

power distribution panel 配电盘行政秘书:(executive secretary) gauge board仪表板地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager) beveling 磨斜棱,磨斜边四、人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning,HRP) 战略规划:(strategic planning) 长期趋势:(long term trend) 要求预测:(requirement forecast) 供给预测:(availability forecast) 管理人力储备:(management inventory) 裁减:(downsizing) analyzer分析器人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS) piping管道敷设五、招聘:(recruitment) 员工申请表:(employee requisition) 招聘方法:(recruitment methods) elbow.弯管接头内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW) main pipe 主管道工作公告:(job posting) 广告:(advertising) bend.弯管弯头职业介绍所:(employment agency) solvent 溶剂特殊事件:(special events) 实习:(internship) postweld heat treatment 焊后热处六、选择:(selection) 选择率:(selection rate) tubing敷设管道 cable fitting电缆配件
color identification 彩色识别取样阀一、人力资源管理:M) Sampling valve

工程施工常用英语

工程施工常用英语1. Construction Site1.1 Construction site: a piece of ground where construction work is taking place.1.2 Site layout: The arrangement of structures, utilities, and equipment on a construction site.1.3 Temporary facilities: Temporary structures set up on a construction site to facilitate the construction process, such as temporary offices, restrooms, and storage areas.1.4 Safety signs: Signs placed around a construction site to warn workers and visitors of potential hazards.1.5 Site amenities: Facilities provided on a construction site for the comfort and convenience of workers, such as break areas, water coolers, and restrooms.2. Construction Equipment2.1 Excavator: A large machine used for digging and moving earth and rocks.2.2 Bulldozer: A heavy-duty machine equipped with a wide metal blade used for pushing earth and rocks.2.3 Crane: A tall, long-armed machine used for lifting heavy materials and equipment on a construction site.2.4 Concrete mixer: A machine used to mix and transport concrete on a construction site.2.5 Forklift: A small vehicle equipped with a lifting mechanism used for moving heavy materials and equipment.3. Construction Materials3.1 Concrete: A mixture of cement, water, and aggregate used as a building material.3.2 Steel: A strong and durable metal commonly used in construction for structural elements.3.3 Wood: A versatile material used for framing, finishing, and other construction purposes.3.4 Bricks: Small rectangular blocks made of clay or concrete used for building walls, pavements, and other structures.3.5 Asphalt: A black, sticky substance used for surfacing roads and pavements.4. Construction Processes4.1 Excavation: The process of digging and removing earth and rocks from a construction site.4.2 Foundation: The base of a building that supports the structure and distributes its weight to the ground.4.3 Framing: The process of constructing the basic structure of a building using wood or steel beams.4.4 Roofing: The process of installing a protective covering over a building to prevent water infiltration.4.5 Finishing: The final stage of construction that involves painting, flooring, and other cosmetic touches.5. Construction Safety5.1 Personal protective equipment (PPE): Clothing and equipment worn by workers to protect them from workplace hazards.5.2 Fall protection: Measures taken to prevent workers from falling from elevated surfaces, such as guardrails and safety harnesses.5.3 Hazard communication: The process of informing workers about potential hazards in the workplace and how to avoid them.5.4 Emergency response: Procedures put in place to respond to accidents, injuries, and other emergencies on a construction site.5.5 OSHA regulations: Safety guidelines set by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration to protect workers on construction sites.6. Construction Management6.1 Project manager: The person responsible for overseeing a construction project from start to finish.6.2 Scheduling: The process of creating a timeline for a construction project and assigning tasks to workers to ensure it is completed on time.6.3 Budgeting: The process of estimating and tracking the costs of a construction project to ensure it stays within budget.6.4 Quality control: Measures taken to ensure that construction work meets industry standards and client expectations.6.5 Subcontractors: Workers hired by the main contractor to perform specific tasks on a construction project.7. Construction Communication7.1 Daily reports: Written reports submitted by workers at the end of each workday detailing progress, issues, and other relevant information.7.2 Meetings: Scheduled gatherings of project stakeholders to discuss progress, address issues, and make decisions about a construction project.7.3 Email: Electronic messages sent between project stakeholders to communicate important information about a construction project.7.4 Phone calls: Conversations held between project stakeholders over the phone to discuss urgent matters related to a construction project.7.5 Documentation: Written records of important information related to a construction project, such as contracts, permits, and plans.8. Construction Challenges8.1 Weather: Adverse weather conditions, such as rain, snow, and extreme temperatures, can delay construction work and impact worker safety.8.2 Supply chain disruptions: Issues with the timely delivery of construction materials and equipment can cause delays and increase costs.8.3 Regulatory compliance: Meeting government regulations and building codes can be challenging and time-consuming for construction projects.8.4 Labor shortages: Shortages of skilled workers in the construction industry can make it difficult to complete projects on time and within budget.8.5 Design changes: Changes to the original plans and specifications of a construction project can lead to delays, cost overruns, and conflicts among stakeholders.In conclusion, construction projects involve a wide range of processes, materials, equipment, and challenges that require effective management, communication, and safety measures to ensure successful completion. By understanding and addressing these common aspects of engineering construction, project stakeholders can work together to achieve their goals and deliver high-quality, safe, and cost-effective projects.。

工程施工常见英语单词

1. Construction - 施工2. Project - 项目3. Engineer - 工程师4. Contractor - 承包商5. Architect - 建筑师6. Supervisor - 监理7. Blueprint - 建筑图纸8. Foundation - 基础9. Column - 柱子10. Beam - 梁11. Slab - 楼板12. Wall - 墙体13. Roof - 屋顶14. Floor - 地板15. Ceiling - 天花板16. Flooring - 地板材料17. Partition - 墙隔断18. Stairs - 楼梯19. Elevator - 电梯20. Door - 门21. Window - 窗户22. HVAC - 供暖、通风和空调系统23. Electrical - 电气24. Plumbing - 给排水25. Concrete - 混凝土26. Steel - 钢筋27. Reinforcement - 砼加固28. Grout - 填缝料29. Trench - 挖沟30. Excavation - 挖掘31. Backfill - 回填32. Foundation excavation - 基础挖掘33. Foundation trench - 基础沟槽34. Footing - 承台35. Piling - 桩基36. Soil - 土壤37. Grading - 土方平整38. Compaction - 压实39. Drainage - 排水40. Drainage system - 排水系统41. Pipeline - 管道42. Pipe - 管子43. Valve - 阀门44. Faucet - 水龙头45. Faucet installation - 水龙头安装46. Pump - 泵47. Electrical installation - 电气安装48. Lighting - 照明49. Socket - 插座50. Cable - 电缆51. Transformer - 变压器52. Generator - 发电机53. Welding - 焊接54. Cutting - 切割55. Drilling - 钻孔56. Grinding - 磨削57. Sawing - 锯切58. Painting - 涂装59. Waterproofing - 防水60. Insulation - 隔热以上单词只是工程施工中常见的一部分，实际应用中还会遇到更多专业术语。

施工现场英语

施工现场英语常用单词1、土建部分场平施工：Field flat construction推土机：bulldozer挖掘机：excavator基础开挖：Foundation excavation基础浇筑：Foundation casting钢筋：reinforced steel混凝土：concrete模板：template水泥：cement砂：sand骨料：aggregate振捣器：vibrator搅拌机：mixer梁：beam柱：column联系梁：Connecting grider水泥砂浆地面：Cement mortar floors地砖：Floor tile防火门：Fire doors独立基础：Independent foundation电焊机：welding machine钢筋弯曲机：Reinforced bending machine切割机：Cutting machine铁锹：shovels钢钎：Steel chisel空压机：air compressor镐：pickaxe散水：apron放坡：Put slope檩条：purline屋面：roofing装修：fitment;Decoration2、线路部分铁塔：Tower导线：wire; conductor绝缘子：insulator耐张线夹：tension clamp悬垂线夹：suspension clamp横担：cross arm; pole arm架空地线：Overhead ground架空导线：Overhead conductor接地线：Earth wire接地极：Grounding wire; earth electrode; earthing pole接地电阻：Earth resistance线路通道：Transmission line passage way分坑复测：retest in separate pits全站仪：total station经纬仪：theodolite塔尺：sliding staff钢卷尺：steel measure tape3、电气安装部分高压开关柜：High-voltage switchgear低压开关柜：Low-voltage switchgear断路器：Breaker; Disconnector熔断器：Fuse plug隔离开关：Isolating switch一次接线：Once circuit二次接线：Secondary circuit接线端子：Wire connecting terminal号牌机：Paddle before machine槽钢：Channel steelCT、PT：Current Transformer; Potential Transformer避雷器：Lighting arrester额定电流：Rated current额定电压：Rated voltage。

施工专业英语词汇

施工专业英语词汇施工专业英语词汇ilxyonline编辑积分: 571发帖: 338于2006-08-0913:48施工construct; execution; construction; execution of works 施工安装图construction and erection drawing 施工安装用的机械及工具machines and tools for construction and erection 施工标桩construction stake 施工布置图construction plan 施工步骤construction procedure; construction steps 施工测量construction survey 施工程序construction program; execution programme for works 施工程序网络图project network 施工贷款construction loan 施工单位construction organization; builder 施工道路construction road okok.or g施工地点job location 施工吊车construction hoist 施工定额construction norm 施工队construction team 施工方法job practice 施工方式form of construction work 施工费用construction cost 施工缝construction joint 施工工程construction work 施工工程师construction engineer; operating engineer 施工工程学construction engineering 施工工期construction period 施工工种construction trade 施工规模scope of construction item; size of construction 施工荷载construction loads; working load 施工合同construction contract 施工机械construction machinery 施工机械费cost of constructor's mechanical plant 施工机械化mechanization of building operation; mechanization of construction 施工机械化系数coefficient of construction mechanization 施工技术财务计划financial plan for construction technology 施工计划construction plan; construction program(me)施工监督supervision of construction; supervision; monitoring 施工检查inspection of construction 施工检查员construction inspector 施工阶段construction stage; construction phase 施工进度construction progress 施工进度表schedule of construction; schedule of operations;work-schedule 施工进度计划detailed construction schedule; construction schedule 施工经济学construction economics 施工经理construction manager 施工经验construction experience 施工卷扬机builder's hoist; builder's winch okok.or g施工临时螺栓construction bolt 施工流水作业法construction streamline method 施工面积floor space under construction 施工平面图construction plan 施工期construction period 施工起重机construction hoist 施工企业construction enterprises 施工前阶段preconstruction stage 施工区construction area 施工缺陷constructional deficiency 施工人员constructor; builder 施工设备plant for construction; construction equipment 施工设计detail design; detailed engineering 施工水平仪builder's level 施工说明general des cription of construction 施工说明书construction specifications 施工图设计construction documents design 施工图设计阶段construction documents design phase; construction documents phase 施工图预算working drawing estimate 施工文件construction documents (包括施工图及说明)施工误差construction error 施工现场fabricating yard; job location 施工详图detail of construction; construction detail; working drawing 施工项目project under construction; construction item 施工项目编号construction item reference number 施工效率efficiency of construction 施工性能workability 施工许可证builder's licence 施工验收技术规范technical code for work and acceptance 施工依据manufacture bases 施工营业执照builder's licence 施工预算construction estimate 施工执照building permit 施工准备preliminary work for construction; preparations for construction 施工准备计划preparatory plan 施工总平面图overall construction site plan 施工总则general conditions of construction 施工组织设计construction management pla n 施工作业计划work element construction program 项目subject of entry; item 项目报告project paper 项目编制阶段project preparation phase 项目标记project mark 项目财务估价project financial evaluation 项目采购project purchasing 项目成本project cost; item cost 项目筹备融通资金project preparation facility (PPF)项目贷款project finance; project-financing loan; project loan 项目单menu 项目的拟订project formulation 项目的所有者owner of the project 项目的总投标价值total tender value of project 项目发展周期project development cycle 项目范围scope of project 项目方案project alternatives 项目分隔符item separation symbol 项目分类classification of items 项目分配allocation of items 项目分析item analysis 项目工程师project engineer 项目工程师负责制project engineer system 项目管理project management 项目管理人project manager 项目号item number 项目核对法check list (市场调查技术之一)项目核准权projects approval authority okok.or g项目后评价post project evaluation 项目后评价和后继行动post project evaluation and followup 项目划分segregation of items 项目化组织projectized organization 项目环境生态评价environmental appraisal of a project 项目货款额度project line 项目技术评价project technology evaluation 项目计划project plan 项目计划设计图project planning chart 项目记录item record 项目加权item weighting 项目检验回归曲线item-test regression curve 项目建设费用cost of project implementation 项目建设进度表project implementation scheduling okok.or g项目建议书proposals for the projects 项目经济估价project economic evaluation; economic evaluation of a okok.or gproject 项目经理project manager 项目矩阵组织project matrix organization 项目控制project control 项目块entry block 项目历史history of project 项目目标管理project management by objectives 项目拟订project formulation 项目匹配法matching item 项目评估project appraisal; project evaluation 项目评估法Project Evaluation and Review Technique 项目企业经济评价enterprise's economic appraisal of a project 项目删除deletion of items 项目上端item top 项目社会评价project's social value appraisal 项目设备project equipment 项目设计item design 项目设计工程师负责制project engineer responsibility system 项目生产project production 项目说明item des cription 项目说明书specification of an item 项目投资时期investment phase of a project 项目图与布置图project charts and layouts 项目网络法project network technique okok.or g项目网络分析project network analysis okok.or g项目文件item file 项目小组project group; project team organiztion 项目行item line 项目修理通知单item repairing order 项目选择project selection 项目训练法project training 项目研究编目item study listing 项目研究小组project team 项目一次采购法project purchasing 项目一览表itemized schedule 项目预算program budget; project budget 项目预算编制program budgeting 项目政治评价political appraisal of a project 项目支助业务project supporting services 项目执行project implementation 项目执行情况审计报告project performance audity report (PPAR)项目指标project indicators 项目转移item advance 项目资金筹措project financing。

工程施工英语必背词汇

工程施工英语必背词汇As the global economy continues to grow, the demand for engineering construction projects has also increased. For anyone working in the field of engineering construction, having a strong command of the English language is essential. Whether you are a project manager, construction worker, or engineer, being able to communicate effectively in English can make a big difference in the success of your projects. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive list of essential engineering construction vocabulary that you need to know. These words and phrases will help you to effectively communicate with clients, colleagues, and contractors, as well as understand technical documents and specifications. Let's get started!Construction Equipment and Tools1. Excavator – a large machine used for digging and moving earth, often used in earthwork and excavation projects.2. Bulldozer – a heavy-duty machine with a large metal blade used for pushing and leveling earth and debris.3. Crane – a mechanical lifting device that is used to move heavy materials and equipment on construction sites.4. Backhoe – a piece of equipment with a digging bucket on the back and a loader on the front, used for digging and transporting materials.5. Dump truck – a truck with a large, open bed for transporting and unloading loose materials, such as dirt, gravel, or sand.6. Concrete mixer – a machine that combines cement, sand, gravel, and water to create concrete for construction purposes.7. Jackhammer – a handheld power tool with a pointed chisel used for breaking up concrete and rock.8. Scaffolding – a temporary structure of metal poles and wooden planks used by workers to access and work on high areas of a building.9. Power tools – electric or pneumatic tools, such as drills, saws, and nail guns, used in construction and renovation projects.10. Welding machine – a device used to join or fuse metal parts together using heat and pressure.Construction Materials1. Concrete – a mixture of cement, water, and aggregates (sand and gravel) that hardens to form a strong building material.2. Steel – a metal alloy made from iron and carbon that is commonly used in construction due to its strength and durability.3. Bricks – rectangular blocks made of clay or concrete used in buildings and masonry construction.4. Timber – wood used for structural framing, flooring, and other construction purposes.5. Asphalt – a black, sticky substance used for paving roads and waterproofing roofs.6. Glass – a transparent material used for windows, doors, and facades in buildings.7. Insulation – materials used to reduce heat transfer and control temperature in buildings, such as fiberglass, foam, and mineral wool.8. Rebar – steel reinforcing bars used to strengthen and support concrete structures.9. Drywall – a construction material made of gypsum plaster and paper used to create interior walls and ceilings.10. Roofing shingles – overlapping, rectangular pieces of asphalt or wood used to cover and protect the roof of a building.Construction Processes and Methods1. Site preparation – the process of clearing and leveling the construction site, including excavation, grading, and soil compaction.2. Foundation – the supporting structure of a building, typically made of concrete and steel, that anchors the building to the ground.3. Framing – the construction of the basic structure of a building, including walls, floors, and roof, using timber or steel.4. Concrete pouring – the process of placing and spreading concrete to create slabs, columns, and other structural elements.5. Formwork – temporary molds or frameworks used to shape and support freshly poured concrete until it hardens.6. Reinforcement – the process of adding steel bars or mesh to concrete to improve its tensile strength and resistance to cracking.7. Masonry – the construction of walls, columns, and other structures using bricks, stones, or concrete blocks.8. Roofing – the installation of materials and systems to waterproof and protect the roof of a building.9. Electrical wiring – the installation of electrical cables, conduits, and fixtures to provide power and lighting in a building.10. Plumbing – the installation of pipes, fittings, and fixtures for water supply, drainage, and sewage systems in a building.Project Management and Administration1. Project manager – the person responsible for the overall planning, execution, and control of a construction project.2. Site supervisor – the person in charge of coordinating and supervising the work of construction crews and subcontractors on a construction site.3. Blueprints – detailed, technical drawings of a building or structure, including floor plans, elevations, and sections.4. Specifications – detailed descriptions of materials, equipment, and workmanship required for a construction project.5. Cost estimation – the process of forecasting the expenses of a construction project, including labor, materials, equipment, and overhead.6. Schedule – a timetable or plan of activities and milestones for the completion of a construction project.7. Subcontractor – a company or individual hired by a general contractor to perform specific tasks or services on a construction project.8. Permit – an official authorization or license issued by a government agency allowing construction work to be performed.9. Inspection – the process of examining and evaluating the quality and compliance of construction work with building codes and regulations.10. Change order – a written document that specifies modifications to the original construction contract, including scope, schedule, and cost changes.Health and Safety1. Personal protective equipment (PPE) – gear and clothing worn by workers to protect themselves from hazards and accidents, such as hard hats, gloves, safety glasses, and earplugs.2. Fall protection – measures and equipment used to prevent workers from falling off elevated surfaces, such as guardrails, safety nets, and harnesses.3. Hazardous materials – substances that pose a risk to the health and safety of workers, such as asbestos, lead, and toxic chemicals.4. OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) – a government agency responsible for setting and enforcing workplace safety and health standards in the United States.5. Safety training – educational programs and workshops that teach workers how to identify, prevent, and respond to workplace hazards and emergencies.6. Emergency evacuation – the procedures and protocols for safely and orderly leaving a construction site in the event of a fire, explosion, or other dangerous conditions.7. First aid – immediate medical care and treatment provided to workers who have been injured or become ill on the job.8. Fire protection – equipment and systems used to prevent, detect, and suppress fires on a construction site, such as fire extinguishers, alarms, and sprinkler systems.9. Ergonomics – the design and arrangement of tools, equipment, and workspaces to optimize comfort, safety, and efficiency for workers.10. Respiratory protection – equipment and devices used to protect workers from inhaling hazardous contaminants, such as dust, fumes, and gases.Contractual and Legal Terms1. Bid – a formal offer or proposal by a contractor or subcontractor to do construction work for a certain price and time frame.2. Contract – a legally binding agreement between parties that outlines the terms and conditions of a construction project, including scope of work, price, schedule, and responsibilities.3. Liability – legal responsibility for damages, injuries, or losses incurred as a result of construction work.4. Warranty – a guarantee by a contractor or manufacturer that their work or products will meet certain standards and performance criteria for a specific period of time.5. Dispute resolution – the process of resolving conflicts and disagreements between parties involved in a construction project, through negotiation, mediation, or arbitration.6. Lien – a legal claim or right to retain possession of a property until a debt or financial obligation, such as unpaid construction work, is satisfied.7. Indemnity – a contractual promise to compensate or protect against losses, damages, or liabilities resulting from construction work.8. Force majeure – unforeseeable and unavoidable events or circumstances, such as natural disasters or wars, that can excuse parties from fulfilling their contractual obligations.9. Liquidated damages – predetermined financial penalties or compensation for delays, breaches, or failures to meet contractual obligations.10. Retainage – a portion of a contractor's payment that is withheld until the completion and acceptance of construction work, as a form of security for the project owner. Overall, having a strong grasp of the essential engineering construction vocabulary will not only enhance your ability to communicate effectively and efficiently but also increase your chances of success in the competitive construction industry. By familiarizing yourself with these words and phrases and continuously expanding your technical knowledge and language skills, you will be better equipped to manage, execute, and deliver high-quality construction projects. Good luck!。

建筑工程常用英文词汇

建筑工程常用英文词汇 Revised final draft November 26, 2020C o n s t r u c t i o n S i t e建筑工地Apologize for any inconvenience caused during building operation 对施工期间带来的不便表示歉意。

Danger of death. Keep out. 生命危险，严禁入内。

Danger，building site, keep out 工地危险，禁止入内。

Danger，evacuation 危险,请走开Dangerous structure, this bridge is unsafe 危险结构，该桥不安全。

Hot work in progress 正在施工No persons allowed beyond this point 任何人不许越过此处。

Safety footwear.穿安全靴Safety helmets must be worn on this site 此工地必须戴安全帽。

Site entrance, dangerous 工地入口，危险Slow, site entrance 工地入口请慢行This button has been moved for remedial work 该按钮已卸下拿去修理。

This is just for construction personnel 仅供施工人员使用。

This lift is only for construction personal 此电梯仅供施工人员使用。

This work will be completed by the end of this year. Thank you for your patience during the inevitable disruption 此工程于年底完工，感谢你施工期间的宽容大度。

(完整)建筑施工英语常用对话

建筑安装施工英语常用对话第一部分专业会话第一课At a Construction Site在建筑工地上第二课Conversation about Construction of Water SupplyPipe， Central Heating and Air-condition 水、暖、空调施工会话第三课Conversation with Pipe Fitter管道技工会话第四课Conversation about Riveter’s Engineering铆工施工会话第五课Conversation about Welding 焊接会话第六课Conversation with Fitters安装钳工会话第七课Signals and Conversation about Hoisting and Mounting 吊装信号及会话第八课Transportation运输第九课Safety安全第十课Accident事故第十一课Conversation about the Installation of PetroleumMachinery石油机械安装会话第十二课Drawings图纸第十三课Scaffolds脚手架第十四课Isolation and Thermal Insulation隔绝、保温第十五课Anticorrosion防腐第一课 At a Construction Site 在建筑工地上A：I'll take you to the construction site.我带您去建筑工地，Follow me， please.请跟我走。

B：Thank you.谢谢您。

A： Here we are。

到了。

B： Can you introduce me to the section chief on the building site？您能介绍我同这个工地的工长认识吗？A：Certainly. 当然可以This is a Chinese builder， Wang Lin。

常用工程英语词汇

常用工程英语词汇Construction Site 建筑工地Apologize for any inconvenience caused during building operation 对施工期间带来的不便表示歉意。

Danger of death. Keep out. 生命危险，严禁入内。

Danger，building site, keep out 工地危险，禁止入内。

Danger，evacuation 危险 ,请走开Dangerous structure, this bridge is unsafe 危险结构，该桥不安全。

Hot work in progress 正在施工No persons allowed beyond this point 任何人不许越过此处。

Safety footwear.穿安全靴Safety helmets must be worn on this site 此工地必须戴安全帽。

Site entrance, dangerous 工地入口，危险Slow, site entrance 工地入口请慢行This button has been moved for remedial work 该按钮已卸下拿去修理。

This is just for construction personnel 仅供施工人员使用。

This lift is only for construction personal 此电梯仅供施工人员使用。

This work will be completed by the end of this year. Thank you for your patience during the inevitable disruption 此工程于年底完工，感谢你施工期间的宽容大度。

We apologize for any inconvenience caused during this works 对施工期间引起的不便表示歉意。

施工用英语口语怎么说

施工用英语口语怎么说
【导语】练习听力，首先我们要掌握的是正确的读音，现在很多老师明显带有地方口音，首先我们只有学好音标、读音，才能在听力的时候听得懂。以下是苏阳文斋为您整理的施工用英语口语怎么说的相关内容。
【篇一】施工用英语口语怎么说
施工
[shīgōng]
construction
详细释义
源自:《外教社·柯林斯汉英大词典》Collins外教社
to construct
施工计划
construction plan
桥梁施工队
bridge constder construction all year
我国自行设计，自行施工建设的南京长江大桥
the Yangtze bridge at Nanjing, designed and built in China
这项工程在施工时偷工减料，致使工程质量低劣，给人民的生命财产安全造成了严重损害。
During the construction of this project, jerry-building and cutting materials resulted in poor quality of the project and serious damage to the safety of people's lives and property.
新校舍竣工的期限快到了，工人们正抓紧施工。
The deadline for the completion of the new school building is approaching, and the workers are pressing ahead with the construction.
A few days ago, the urban management section sent theconstruction team to knock down the door one by one from door to door.

施工用英语怎么说

施工用英语怎么说施工，指的是工程按计划进行建造，关于施工方面的英语专业术语有很多，你都知道哪些呢，下面随店铺一起来来学习一下关于施工的英语知识吧。

施工的英语说法constructionbe in the process of construction施工的相关短语施工测量 construction survey;施工场所 workplace; work-site; job location;施工单位 unit in charge of construction;施工队组 construction team;施工的英语例句：1. Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.如今的建筑结构复杂，需要建筑师和施工人员密切协作。

2. The builders will have to strengthen the existing joists with additional timber.施工人员将不得不另外用木料加固现有的托梁。

3. There are roadworks between Camblesforth and Carlton.坎布斯福斯和卡尔顿之间的道路在施工。

4. Local zoning laws prohibit building near property lines.本地的规划法禁止在地产边界附近进行建筑施工。

5. The building work is creating constant noise, dust and disturbance.建筑施工不断制造噪音、灰尘和干扰。

6. Work on the building was impeded by severe weather.楼房的施工因天气恶劣而停了下来。

7. The roadworks are slowing the traffic up in the mornings.道路施工使早上的交通迟缓下来.8. In 2006 work began upon the second phase of the project.2006年第二期工程开始施工.9. The delay is partly explicable by the road works.延误的部份原因是道路施工.10. The developers submitted building plans to the council for approval.开发商把施工方案提交议会以求批准.11. Cracks and leaks are signs of poor construction in a house.裂缝和漏水表明房子的施工质量不好.12. The architect supervised the building of the house.建筑工程师监督房子的施工.13. Roadworks are causing bottlenecks in the city centre.道路施工导致市中心交通阻塞.14. Detour. Road under repair.道路施工,车辆绕行.15. We reproduced a same working schematic diagram.我们复制了一份同样的施工简图.施工英语词汇：常用工具There are many tools in my tool storage unit (tool chest, tool box).我的工具柜(工具盒、工具箱)里面有很多工具。