2018年3月份天津高考英语试卷--英语试卷翻译详细解析Word版

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2019年3月天津卷高考英语真题阅读部分全文翻译和解析

2019年3月天津卷高考英语真题

阅读部分全文翻译和解析

完形填空

In the summer before I entered middle school, I read the book They Cage the Animals at Night. It 'as s tory about Jennings, a boy living in various orphanage（s孤儿院）with only his stuffed anima（l 毛绒玩具）, Doggie, for companionship. It 'as fascinating book, but little did I know how it would __16 _touch __ my life and the lives of others.

One day, as I looked across my room at the pile of stuffed animals, a（n） __17_ idea __ came to me. I would __18_ collect __ stuffed animals for children like Jennings. __19_ Immediately __ , I contacted agencies that support those children and they said the stuffed animals would certainly __20_ lift __ children 's spirits.

2018-考研英语翻译之代词翻译技巧word版本 (2页)

2018-考研英语翻译之代词翻译技巧word版本

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考研英语翻译之代词翻译技巧

考研英语翻译之代词翻译技巧想要掌握吗?下面是小编搜集整理的考研英语翻译之代词翻译技巧，欢迎阅读，希望对大家有所帮助。

英语和汉语在许多场合下都使用代词，但比较而言，汉语要少得多。这是

因为汉语中的很多代词往往都被省略掉，或者是重复原有名词。而英语代词在

语篇中使用频率远远高于汉语代词，有人称代词、非人称代词、关系代词等等。这往往给考生带来不小的困惑。因此在翻译中代词翻译的难点在于灵活地还原

出代词在文中指代的意义。这里通过真题例句，重点讲解考研中常考的四类代

词的译法。

(一)人称代词及物主代词的指代

【真题例句】

Additional social stress may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements--themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

【解析】

从结构来看，该句because of 的后边接两个名词短语the population explosion和problems arising from mass migration movements--themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport 来表示原因。其中，第二个名词短语又含有一个短语themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport,来补充说明mass migration movements。因此，这里的代词themselves 指代名词短语mass migration movements。

【2018-2019】论商务英语翻译中的一词多义现象-推荐word版 (3页)

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论商务英语翻译中的一词多义现象

一词多义是语言中的普遍现象。翻开任何一部较详细的字典，都可以发现在一个词条下往往列举几个甚至几十个意义。在翻译的时候，也经常会碰到有疑义的词。一个词不能单就它本身而确定它的意义，要看上下文决定，看字典里所举的许多意义中究竟哪一个符合上下文再做出选择。如果单凭自己所记得的一个词的最常用的意义，就难免会犯错误。在商务英语的学习过程中我们经常发现，商务外贸英语中有一些使用非常频繁的词汇很容易被误译。笔者从商务英语的特点出发，就一些常见的翻译错误进行了分析，并提出了一些相应的解决办法，希望能为商务英语学习者提供一定的借鉴。

一、商务英语中的词汇特点

商务英语是人们在国际商务交往中涉及或使用的英语，包括商务活动的各个方面。总的说来，商务英语词汇一般具有专业性、正式性、简洁性、繁复性和新词飞速涌现等特点。商务英语区别于普通英语词汇的特点之一就是包含大量专业词汇、商务含义的普通词或复合词，以及缩略词等，而且存在同一词汇的多种商务词义现象，很多普通词汇在不同的商务学科中有不同的涵义，体现了语言的经济性和灵活性。因此，在进行商务英语的翻译时，稍有不慎就很容易差之毫厘，失之千里。

二、商务英语词汇翻译中的常见错误及主要成因

由于商务英语词汇有着非常强的专业性，因而在商务英语翻译中最常见的错误便是词义理解错误造成的翻译错误。下面笔者主要从一词多义及名词复数变义这两个方面着手分析其造成的错误。

专题08动词的时态和语态(易错起源)_2018年高考英语备考黄金易错点Word版含解析

1. （2017·北京）People______ better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as

a result.

A. will have

B. have

C. had

D. had had

【答案】B

【解析】句意：人们有着比过去更好的医疗保险，结果他们更长寿。与过去对比是现在，所以than前一句话是用现在的时间，而且后一句用的就是现在时态，所以前面也用现在时态，故选B。

2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)．..However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six ter, engineers ________ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.

【答案】managed

3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Sarah says，“My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment，school ________ (come) first...

【解析】此处表示但目前，学校是第一位的。根据语境可知，这里指的是一般情况，因此用一般现在时态。考生容易受时间状语at the moment的影响，误填现在进行时或者现在完成时。

天津2018年3月高考英语考试试卷及答案.doc

天津2018年3月高考英语考试试卷及答案

绝密★启用前

2018 年3 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)

英语笔试

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共130 分，考试用时100 分钟。第Ⅰ卷1 至10 页，第Ⅱ卷11 至12 页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55 小题，共95 分。

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45 分)

第一节：单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分，满分15 分)

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.while

答案是B。

1.—Shall I tell John our secret?

—No, you mustn’t. .

A.Take it easy

B.It sounds like a great idea

C.If you don’t mind

D.It’s just between you and me 2.Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need to complete the

（word完整版）高考英语翻译模拟题116-121[1]

（word完整版）⾼考英语翻译模拟题116-121[1]⾼考英语翻译模拟题116

1.天看来要下⾬。(likely)

2.务必在周五之前上交你的论⽂。(hand)

3.⼀年以后他们才查明了事故的起因。(before)

4.有些⽹上的消息弄到最后不⼀定是事实。(prove)

5.不管你给他多少忠告，他依然我⾏我素。(advice)

6.我们年轻⼈应该有远⼤的志向，不应该安于现状。(….and…)

7.那时，我没有意识到他不在。(aware)

8.在森林中迷路是⼀种很可怕的经历。(lose)

9.信不信由你，他和以前判若两⼈了。(believe)

10.只有这样，你才会在学习上有所进步。(Only…)

11.我在全神贯注地看书，忘记了我有⼀个重要的会议要参加。(absorb)

12.我从未想到会在机场见到多年未曾谋⾯的⽼师。(occur)

13.⾛北边的⼩路能到达⼭顶。(accessible)

14.在法庭上，他没能说服法官相信他的⽆辜。(convince)

15.他刚⼊睡，电话铃就响了。(Scarcely)

16.据报道，昨天早上8：45左右发⽣了⼀场严重的交通事故。(occur)

17.警察抓住我以120公⾥的时速驾驶，就给我开了张罚单。(catch)

18.奥运圣⽕境外传递后，⾹港是中国第⼀座迎接其归来的城市。(flame, journey)

19.⽐赛的详细情况可以从因特⽹上获得。(available)

20.我忘了提醒他⾯试的时间。(remain)

⾼考英语翻译模拟题117

1. 即使每天有48个⼩时，我也⽆法完成这么多的回家作业。(even if)

2018年英语演讲稿3分钟带翻译简单-范文word版 (4页)

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英语演讲稿3分钟带翻译简单

英语演讲是一种具有社会实践性的交际活动,直接体现演讲者的语言应

用能力和综合素质。关于英语演讲稿 3分钟带翻译简单的有哪些呢?下面是

小编为你整理的内容，希望对你有帮助。

英语演讲稿3分钟带翻译简单篇一

Stepping into the new century environment pollution has become more serious than ever since. There are different kinds of pollution. Such as water pollution air pollution and noise pollution and so on.

It seems that we live on a planet which is full of pollution. where

all these pollution comes from? To a large extend the environmental destruction is the heavy price that we pay for the rapid development

of economy and the growing population. In order to have more fuel people cut down trees and dig more corals. But the growing needs for energy are hardly to meet. Countless private cars on the street the gas stations are short of gasoline even the government has raise the price so many times in order to control the needs of gasoline but

(完整word版)2018年英语高考真题全国新课标I卷汉语同步翻译

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）

Pacific Science Center Guide

◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store

Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.

◆Hungry

Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.

◆Rental Information

Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.

2018年高考英语抢分秘籍秘籍03 形容词和副词- Word版含解析

秘笈03形容词和副词

形容词和副词是语法填空的必考点，主要以“用括号中所给词的正确形式填空”的形式考查考生。

1. 形容词可作定语、表语、补语。因此，在做语法填空时，若句子缺定语、表语或补语，要首先想到用形

容词。

2. 副词在句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、介词短语或整个句子。因此当设空处作状语时，首

先考虑要填副词。

3. 做语篇型语法填空时，考生还需根据上下文及形容词和副词比较等级的常用句型来判断。

短文改错中，本该用形容词时却用了副词或其他词性，或本该用副词却用了形容词，要根据形容词和副词的基本用法判断。此外平时复习时还要注意一些常见的形容词、副词辨析。

考向1 形容词、副词的比较等级

一、平级比较

1. ＂as＋形容词＋(a/an)＋名词＋as＂表示同级比较，注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。

☞It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.

人们普遍认为，教学是一门科学，同时也是一门艺术。

2. ＂as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as＂与＂not as/so＋形容词/副词的原级＋as＂表示同级比较，即两个或两

部分人或物在性质上或程度上相同(不同)。

☞The work is not as/so difficult as you imagine.

这项工作不是像你想像的那么难。

【特别提醒】

as+形容词+as+数量词=数量词+形容词。如：

☞The building is as tall as 100 meters. = The building is 100 meters tall. 这栋楼有

英语翻译基础(英汉互译)-试卷10.doc

英语翻译基础（英汉互译）-试卷10

（总分：10. 00,做题时间：90分钟）

一、英汉互译（总题数：7,分数：10. 00）

1.英译汉

解析：

2. A newspaper is much more than a business; it is an institution. It reflects and influences the life of a community; it may affect even wider destinies. It is, in its way, an instrument of government. It plays on the minds and consciences of man. It may educate, stimulate, assist, or it may do the opposite. It has, therefore, a moral as well as a material existence, and its character and influence are in the main determined by the balance of these two factors. It may make profit

or power its first object, or it may conceive itself as fulfilling a higher and more exacting function. Character is a subtle affaire, and has many shades and sides. It is not a thing to be much talked about, but rather to be felt. It is the slow deposit of past actions and ideas. At the perils of its soul, a newspaper must see that the news it supplies is not tainted. Neither in what it gives, nor in what it does not give, nor in the mode of presentation, must the unclouded face

2019年3月天津卷高考英语真题阅读部分全文翻译和解析

【20题详解】
考查动词辨析。A. capture捕获；B. reflect反映；C. lift提升；D. record记录。句意：他们说毛绒玩具肯定会提升孩子们的精神。故C选项正确。
【21题详解】
考查动词辨析。A. putting aside放在一边；B. turning down拒绝；C. asking for请求；D. getting back回来。句意：我给当地和学校的报纸写文章，请求为“伙伴”捐赠毛绒玩具。故C选项正确。
Six years after its launch, Cuddle Buddies continuesto___26_ expand___. Now over 25,000 stuffed animals have been___27_ donated___to agencies worldwide. Simon, a seven-year-old boy in an African Children’s Home, couldn’t sleep at night after he lost his parents. When asked to choose his “buddies”, Simon___28_ picked out__a panda and soon after was sleeping through the night. I never dreamed Cuddle Buddies would___29_ react___this way.

2018年英语六级翻译习题环境与工业化-推荐word版 (2页)

2018年英语六级翻译习题环境与工业化-推荐word版

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英语六级翻译习题环境与工业化

中国是发展中国家中的大国，其工业化正在快速发展，环境问题也变得日

益严峻，因此环境保护被国家视为一项基本国策。近年来，国家采取了很多措

施来加强环境治理，如建立了世界著名的生态工程“三北防护林工程"(the Three-NorthShelter Forest Program)。此外，中国也在大力发展自然保护区，颁布了《环境保护法》(The law on Environmental Protection),加强环保意

识和环保教育。目前，环境治理已取得明显成效，大部分城市环境和农业生态

环境得到了很大改善，工业污染防治能力也大大提高。

参考翻译:

China is a major developing country undergoingrapid industrialization. The environmental problemin China is getting more and more serious, thusenvironmental protection has been taken as one ofthe basic national policies by the government. Inrecent years, the government has taken lots of measures to improve the environmentgovernance, such as carrying out the world famous

(完整word版)新时代交互英语读写译2-中国文化翻译(中英对照)

Unit 1 Book 3

中国传统节日

中国传统节日以中国的农历为依据。农历年的岁首称为春节,俗称“过年”,有祈年等多种习俗，是中国人民最隆重的传统节日，象征团结兴旺。其他主要的节日有元宵节、清明节、端午节、七夕节、中秋节、重阳节、冬至节、腊八节等等.各个节日都有其来源讲究和风俗习惯。农历节日与农历中的二十四节气不同。农历节日是中华民族凝聚力与生命力的体现.

Traditional Chinese Festivals

Traditional Chinese festivals are usually fixed according to the lunar calendar. January 1st on lunar calendar has been designated as the Spring Festival (generally referred to as guonian）. There are several customs during the Spring Festival, such as praying for a good harvest, etc. The Spring Festival is the most ceremonious traditional festival in China and symbolizes unity and prosperity。 Some other significant Chinese festivals include the Lantern Festival， the Pure Bright Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Double—seventh Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival， the Double-Ninth Festival， the Winter Solstice， and the Eighth Day of the Twelfth Lunar Month, etc. Each festival has its own unique origin and custom. These Chinese festivals that follow the lunar calendar are different from the 24 Solar Terms in the lunar calendar. They embody China's cohesion and vitality.

【2018-2019】英语短文中文对照翻译-推荐word版 (3页)

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英语短文中文对照翻译

团结就是力量 Union Is Strength

I like to play basketball very much, so when I went to middle school, I joined the basketball team. Last week, our team had a match, we were against another school, all of us were so excited and wanted

to win. When the match began, our team worked very slowly, we could not cooperate very well, because this was the first time for us to play. When half match time went, we lagged behind, our team leader called us together and told us we must get united, so that we could have the chance to win. Then we played hard and cooperated so well,

we won the game at last, it was so amazing, union is strength.

2018年3月份天津高考英语试卷 -英语试卷翻译详细解析Word版

2018 年 3 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试英语试卷详细解析---大山

Word版

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55 小题，共95 分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）

第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.

A．or B．and C．but D．while

答案是B。

1．—Shall I tell John our secret?

—No, you mustn’t. ______.

A．Take it easy （别紧张）B．It sounds like a great idea （听起来像个好主意）C．If you don’t mind（如果你不介意）

D．It’s just between you and me(它是你我之间的秘密)

答案：D

考点：情景对话

题干翻译：-----我能告诉John我们的秘密吗？主+谓+间宾+直宾句式-------不，绝对不能

根据题意应选D

2．Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need ______ to complete the things you want to do.

2018年3月份天津高考英语试卷 -英语试卷翻译详细解析Word版

2018 年 3 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试英语试卷详细解析---大山

Word版

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55 小题，共95 分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）

第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.

A．or B．and C．but D．while

答案是B。

1．—Shall I tell John our secret?

—No, you mustn’t. ______.

A．Take it easy （别紧张）B．It sounds like a great idea （听起来像个好主意）C．If you don’t mind（如果你不介意）

D．It’s just between you and me(它是你我之间的秘密)

答案：D

考点：情景对话

题干翻译：-----我能告诉John我们的秘密吗？主+谓+间宾+直宾句式-------不，绝对不能

根据题意应选D

2．Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need ______ to complete the things you want to do.