汽车配件英语单词-自己整理的-超全的汇编
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速(的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置,空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却,风冷air cushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板] ②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的) ②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的) ②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABSanti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾(的) ②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的)anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱,A柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用 (力,载荷)appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx.=approximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右apron (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板arbor (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭(头),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书)assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的) ②同源(的)③自动(的)auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence/ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织)automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值)average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量) ②(发动机)平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body (底盘)轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)back ①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight) back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻] ③(前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物)ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(片) ②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③(熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的)bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”) ②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造,修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置) ②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套.(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部bottom ①底(部).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物).弧,拱②弓形部分③(车顶/车身)弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱(撑],撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵) brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk) brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气)断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-in alarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑) ②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器breather pipe 通气管breather valve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥(粱) ②电桥.桥路.③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥接.②(火花塞)搭桥现象.(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷(子).电刷brush carrier (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固定(器) buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲(作用),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生②(压力)提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的,组装(成)的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯(泡) ②(小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞),撞击bumper①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋,电)钮,按钮(开关),(电,按)键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢,车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab)carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用),雾化carburetor 化油器(=carburettor)carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,(机床的)拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管case (外,机)壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角) ②(机器/家具)小脚轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,=lock striker)catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity (空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身/客厢)顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架②(车轮)中心安装center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱,B柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③(车身/车门)限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式(=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀check-valve carrier (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾(子),凿(子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③扼流(线)圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的②(发动机)节流的chrome/Cr 铬,Crchromed 镀铬的churning ①(机油)搅拌②(减振器油)发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆(形物),圆周②周期,循环circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环(量)circumference ①圆周(长),周围②周界,圆周线circumferential ①圆周的②周(围,边,缘)的city beam (前照灯)近光(光束)city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔②(专利)权利clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪(形器具),钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部)claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw pole (发电机)爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了…的2.【动】清除,(计数器)归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空,(公差中的)公隙clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ①U形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ①(棘)爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节climb 【动,名】上坡climbability (车辆)爬坡能力climbing 【形,名】上升(的)climbing capacity (车辆)爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针(方向的),右旋(的)clogging ①阻塞②结渣,(活塞环)粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器closed circuit 闭(合回)路,闭合电路closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle (柴油机)闭式喷油嘴closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置closing (关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物,(纤维)织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件)clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub (离合器)从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ①(自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴)clutch start switch (用离合器操作的)起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下coast clutch (自动变速器)滑行离合器coasting (车辆)(惯性)滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞(阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代)码.编码②规程,法规.标准coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt (同步)齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start (发动机)冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴(凸]肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring (电机)集电环,滑环collision 碰撞,打击column 柱(状物)column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关combination valve (制动系)组合阀combinatory transmission 组合式变速器combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器(装有手动操纵机构的缓速器)combustion chamber 燃烧室comfort ①舒适(性).方便②(客厢内舒适性方面)设备commercial oils 商用车柴油机机油。
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速(的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置,空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却,风冷air cushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板] ②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet) air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的) ②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的) ②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABSanti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾(的) ②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的)anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱,A柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用(力,载荷)appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx.=approximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右apron (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板arbor (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭(头),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书) assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的) ②同源(的)③自动(的) auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence/ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值) average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量) ②(发动机)平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body (底盘)轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)back ①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻] ③(前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物)ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(片) ②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③(熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的)bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”) ②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造,修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置) ②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套.(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部bottom ①底(部).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物).弧,拱②弓形部分③(车顶/车身)弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱(撑],撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵) brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气)断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-in alarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑) ②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器breather pipe 通气管breather valve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥(粱) ②电桥.桥路.③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥接.②(火花塞)搭桥现象.(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷(子).电刷brush carrier (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固定(器)buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲(作用),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生②(压力)提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的,组装(成)的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯(泡) ②(小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞),撞击bumper①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋,电)钮,按钮(开关),(电,按)键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢,车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用),雾化carburetor 化油器(=carburettor)carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,(机床的)拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管case (外,机)壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角) ②(机器/家具)小脚轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,=lock striker)catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity (空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身/客厢)顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架②(车轮)中心安装center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱,B柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③(车身/车门)限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式(=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀check-valve carrier (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾(子),凿(子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③扼流(线)圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的②(发动机)节流的chrome/Cr 铬,Crchromed 镀铬的churning ①(机油)搅拌②(减振器油)发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆(形物),圆周②周期,循环circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环(量)circumference ①圆周(长),周围②周界,圆周线circumferential ①圆周的②周(围,边,缘)的city beam (前照灯)近光(光束)city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔②(专利)权利clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪(形器具),钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部)claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw pole (发电机)爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了…的2.【动】清除,(计数器)归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空,(公差中的)公隙clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ①U形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ①(棘)爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节climb 【动,名】上坡climbability (车辆)爬坡能力climbing 【形,名】上升(的)climbing capacity (车辆)爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针(方向的),右旋(的)clogging ①阻塞②结渣,(活塞环)粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器closed circuit 闭(合回)路,闭合电路closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle (柴油机)闭式喷油嘴closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置closing (关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物,(纤维)织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件)clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub (离合器)从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ①(自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴)clutch start switch (用离合器操作的)起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下coast clutch (自动变速器)滑行离合器coasting (车辆)(惯性)滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞(阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代)码.编码②规程,法规.标准coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt (同步)齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start (发动机)冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴(凸]肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring (电机)集电环,滑环collision 碰撞,打击column 柱(状物)column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关combination valve (制动系)组合阀combinatory transmission 组合式变速器combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器(装有手动操纵机构的缓速器)combustion chamber 燃烧室。
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm ( 悬架 )A 形臂 =wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语ability能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber ①减振 ( 震 ]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器 ( 剂) absorption ①吸收,(取,附 )accelerating 加速 (的 )accelerating ability加速能力acceleration ①加速 (过程.作用 ) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment ( 混合气 )加速加浓air baffle①挡风板,折流板② (风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow(波纹式 )空气箱air bellows ( 空气悬架 )空气弹簧 (气囊 )air bleed 放气 (孔 )air bleeder放气阀air brake 气压制动 (器 )air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄] 气室air cell chamber ( 柴油机 )空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner空调装置,空调air conditioning①同上②空气调节air control①空气调节② (压缩空气 )气动控制③ (客厢通风 )风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler空气冷却器air cooling空气冷却,风冷air cushion气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve ( 二次 )空气切断阀air damper①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ① (汽车空气动力学 )阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency ( 进气系统 )空气不足air deflector①导流板,气流(偏)导板② (货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director导风罩air distribution空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门 (闸板 ] ② (客厢通风 )风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气 (压驱 )动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气 (导,输送 )管air-fast 不透气的,密封的 air filter空气滤清器airflow① (空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor )空气流量计air/fuel ( 进气系统 )空气/燃油air-fuel mixture ( 进气系统 )空气、燃油混合气, (可燃 ) 混合气air/fuel ratio空燃比air funnel ①空气道② (连续燃油喷射 )空气漏斗③ (进气系统 ) 进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙② (火花塞 )跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭② (化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet) air-hydraulic气动液压的air injection①空气喷射② (排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump ( 二次 )空气喷射泵air injection reactor二次空气喷射反应器air inlet①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door ( 空调 )空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system进气系统airless injection机械压力喷射air lever ( 通风/控制器 )空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统 ) 空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door ( 空调器 )空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动 -液压系统 (俗称气顶油 ) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air-powered ( 压缩 )空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflector angularvelocity 角速度annular groove 环 (形 )槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮, (齿 )圈, (行星齿轮系 ) 内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目 )antidazzle cap (前照灯 )遮光帽,防眩 (目 )灯罩anti-dive ( 制动时 )防俯冲 ( 装置 )antifreeze ①防冻 (的 ) ②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference防干扰(的)antiknock①抗爆燃(的)②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive ( 汽油 )抗爆添加剂antiknock quality ( 汽油 )抗爆性ANTI LOCK ( 显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABSanti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾 ( 的 ) ②抗滚 ( 动)(的 ),抗倾翻 (的 )anti-roll ( 车辆转弯时 )抗侧倾 anti(-)rollbar ( 悬架 ) 横向稳定杆 anti(-)roll bar link横向稳定杆铰接 (头 ) antirust 防锈 (的 ),耐锈 (的 )antiskid ①防滑移的② (制动系 )防 (车轮 )抱死的antiskid system ( 制动系 )防抱死系统 antislip 防滑( 转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上 antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的 anti-squat ( 车辆 )防尾部下沉,防后坐 anti squeal 消声(的 )anti-theft ( 汽车 )防盗 (装置 ) anti-theft alarm 防盗报警 (装置 )aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar ( 车身 )前柱, A 柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application①应用,运用②作用,施加application force作用力application of brakes制动application pressure ( 制动蹄 ) 作用压力 application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用 (力,载荷 )appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx. =approximate 近似 (的 ),大约 (的 ),左右apron (围 )裙, (防护 )挡板,裙板arbor ( 心,枢,主 )轴,(刀)杆,芯骨 arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱 (形,顶 ),弓形② (车身 )轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂, (手) 柄,杆, (条,轮 )辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest ( 内部设施 )肘靠arm support ( 内部设施 )肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭 (头 ),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰 (链 )接 (合 ),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎 )高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式 (的 ),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions装配指南,安装说明(书 ) assembly line data link汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车 )副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内 )扶手,拉手assist handle (客车 )扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车 ) 吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式② (制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al)不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al)①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上 , 的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load ( 底盘 )允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的 ) ②同源(的)③自动(的 ) auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ① (汽油机 ) 自动点火,自燃② (柴油机 )压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动 (化,操作 )的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake ( 制动系 )自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿② (间隙 )自动调整automatic control自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统 (=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车 (尤指私人乘用车 )automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备 automotiveparts 汽车零 (部 )件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence /ASE (美国 )汽车维修技能鉴定协会 (汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织 )automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift ( 自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器 )辅助制动 (器 ),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber副燃烧室auxiliary device辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值)average braking ( 制动系 )中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗 (量 ) ② (发动机 )平均耗油量awning篷awning pipe篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承 axialclearance 轴向间隙axial flow轴流(式),轴向气流axial line轴线axial play轴向间隙axial runout轴向偏摆axis ① (旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线 , 坐标轴( 线)axis of rotation旋转轴axle ①(车辆 )车桥,轴②心捧, (轴) 杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气 (阀,口 )axle arm ( 悬架 )车桥 (定位,控制 )臂axle base (底盘 ) 轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body ( 底盘 )轴身,车桥壳axle bracket ( 底盘 )车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端② (非转向和非驱动桥 )车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing ( 车 )桥壳axle load ( 底盘 )车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft ( 车桥 )半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t)巴氏合金(的)back ①背 ( 面,部 ),后部② (座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨② (底盘/车架 ) 脊骨型③ (人体 )脊骨back door ( 车身 )后背门back engine (车辆 )后置发动机back fire ( 内燃机 )回火,放炮backfiring同上backing .①背衬,衬 (垫,板,底 ,里 ) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite ( 车身 )后窗 ( 玻璃 )(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ① (离合器 )盖②底板,背 (面) 板③ (车身/驾驶室 )后围板④ (鼓式制动器 )底板, (盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙 backpressure①背压②反压 (力 ) back pressuretransducer 背压传感器 backrest (座椅 )靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ① ( 车辆 )倒车②备件③ (作 )备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器 (丝 )backup lamp(light)倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring ( 密封件 )挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall① (客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板② (液力变矩器 ) 导流叶片③ (油底壳 )稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身 )行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重② (车间/车轮 )动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球 (状物 ),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的 ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球 (窝 )关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器② (电气 )镇流器 (电阻 ] ③ ( 前照灯 )控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①( 点火系 )附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重 (物 )ball bearing球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球 (头)座ball head 球头 (轴 )bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带② (轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive带传动beltline ( 车身 ) 腰线belt pulley ( 传动 )带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ① (客厢 )长条座椅,长凳② (工作)台,架,座,( 试验 )台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲 (度 ),扭弯Bendix drive ( 起动机 )惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth ( 货车驾驶室 )卧铺bevel ①斜角, (斜 )边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,( 活塞环 )锥面的bezel ①装饰圈, (仪表 ) 框(架 ),玻璃框②( 前照灯 )装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire带束斜交轮胎bias ply ( 轮胎 )斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交 (帘线 )轮胎big end ( 连杆 )大头bi-level ( 空调出风 )双向bilge 弯度bimetallic双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ① (车身 )压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油 blacksmoke ( 排气 )黑烟 bladderaccumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶 (片 ) ②刀 (片,刃,口 ),刃③ (插头和插座式连接器 )插片④ (刮水器 )刮片blade element (刮水器 )橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮, (叶轮泵 )转子blast 【动,名】① (车间 )喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放 (油,气,水 )bleed air ( 液压系统 )放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ① (液压系统 )放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box ( 供暖装置 )混合室blending door ( 供暖装置 )混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤ 【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔 blinding①眩目的②模糊 (的 ) blind nut闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块 (体,材,料,形 ),方块②部分,区 (段,组,间 ) ③单元,部件④ (气 )缸体⑤阻塞block diagram ( 方 )框图blocking阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device锁定装置blocking element闭锁元件blocking ring ( 同步器 )锁环blow 1 .【名】①吹 (风 ),喷②打 (击 ) ③ (熔断器 )烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气② (熔断器 )烧断,熔化blow back 【动】 (发动机 )反冲blow-back ( 发动机 )反冲,回火blow-by ( 活塞环 )窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas ( 活塞环 )漏气blower鼓风机,风扇blower unit鼓风机(装置)blow hole①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器 )熔断 blown ( 熔断器 )熔断的 blow off 【动】放,排 (出 )blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放 )蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的 )bob weight配重,平衡锤body ①车身, (货车 )车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③ (活塞 )裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail ( 车辆 )车身梁body shell ① (乘用车 )车身本体 (不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身” ) ② (货车 )驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt车身裙部body structure ①车身结构② =body shellbody wax车身抛光蜡bodywork车身(制造,修理)bolster ① (牵引车 )鞍座 ( 装置 ) ②承枕,垫木③ (车架)横梁, (货箱 )横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶 (粘)剂,腔水②( 焊接 )熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被 )粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】① (发动机 )增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④ (低频 )放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ① (车身 )行李箱② (客货两用车 )行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套. (橡皮 )套管boot box ① (车身 )行李箱盒② (内部设施 )行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore× stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部bottom ①底 ( 部 ).下部,末端②基础,根基③ (连杆 ) 大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部② ( 连杆 )大头③ (活塞行程 ) 下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction边界摩檫bow ①弓 (形物 ).弧,拱②弓形部分③ (车顶/车身 ) 弓形杆.篷弓bowl碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body ( 载货汽车 )厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱 (撑 ] ,撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③ (货物 )系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动 (作用 )brake activation操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器 (间隙 )调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application ( 施加 )制动 brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡 (分配 )brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系 )制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳 brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架 brakecam 制动 (操纵 )凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系 )制动 (气 )室brake circuit ( 制动系 )制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive ( 车辆 )制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效 brake fault 制动故障brake feel(ing)制动感(觉)brake fluid制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level ( 制动液罐 )制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower ( 发动机 )制动功率 brake hose 制动软管 brake judder制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe)制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄 (摩擦 )片Brake light switch 煞车灯开关brake master cylinder制动主缸(总泵) brake oil制动液brake pad (盘式制动器 )制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板 brake-pedalcup 制动踏板密封罩 brake performance 制动性能 brake pipe制动管brake plate ( 自动变速器 )制动片brake plunger ( 自动变速器 )制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率 brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力 brake pull rod ( 鼓式制动器 )制动拉杆 brake release 制动 (器 )释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability制动性(能)braking action ( 车辆 )制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure制动失效braking skid制动滑移braking swerve制动甩尾braking system 制动系 (=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处② (电气 ) 断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ① (轮胎 )缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-in alarm闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies ( 轮胎 )帘布层断裂break-out ( 轮胎 )①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒 ( 用于检测电脑 )② (测量时用 )接线盒breather 通风器breather pipe通气管breather valve呼吸阀bridge ①桥 (粱 ) ②电桥.桥路.③ (蓄电池 )连接条bridge piece ① (配气机构 )横臂②连接弯管bridging ① (电气 )桥接.② ( 火花塞 )搭桥现象. (间隙 ) 短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯 )宽光束broadside impact ( 车辆 )侧部碰撞 broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread ( 轮胎 )断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷 (子 ).电刷brush carrier ( 电 )刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无 (电 )刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗 (状物 )bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet ( 配气机构 )筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用② (汽车等 )猛烈开动 buckle ①(安全带 )带扣,插扣 (座 ) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带 )插扣固定 (器 )buckle button ( 安全带 )插扣按钮 bucklelatch ( 安全带 )带扣舌簧buffer减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲 (作用 ),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper ( 悬架 )缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生② (压力 )提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计 built-up ①组合的,组装 (成 )的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯 (泡) ② (小 )球,球状物bulb holder 灯 (泡 )座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞 (击 ),冲撞② (车辆 )颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞 ),撞击bumper① (车身 )保险杠② (悬架 )缓冲块, (橡胶 )限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角 (可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠 )bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke ( 悬架弹簧 )压缩行程bump toe-in ( 车轮 )前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off【动】烧掉burn-off temperature ( 火花塞 )自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏 (毁 ]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ① (旋,电 )钮,按钮 (开关 ), ( 电,按 )键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell钮扣电池button head (螺钉 )圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁 (通) 管,分路bypass air (进气系统 )旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ① (货车 )驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室 (的)cab body 驾驶室本体 cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车 )客厢,车内② (货车 )驾驶室 (=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳 (素 )纤维 carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的 carbonization结焦,形成积碳 carbon knock 积碳 (引起的 )爆燃 carbon monoxide一氧化碳carburation 汽化 (作用),雾化 carburetor 化油器 (=carburettor)carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④ (轮胎 ) 胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动 ( 装置 )cardan joint ( 十字轴 )万向节cardan shaft 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint ( 十字轴 ) 万向节cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷 cargo-bus客货两用车cargo floor货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座, ( 机床的 )拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ① (货运 )运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④ (催化剂 )载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管case (外,机 )壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地caster ① (前轮 )主销后倾 (角 ) ② (机器/家具 )小脚轮caster action ( 转向轮 )主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销 )后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造 ( 法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体 catalyticconverter 催化转化器 catalyticconvertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机 )催化 -捕捉式氧化器 (把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去 )catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓 )爪,抓钩,簧舌② (门锁/车身 )门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt ( 门锁 )掣子销,撞销 (装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,= lock striker)catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity ( 空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant ( 车身 )空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂 ceiling ( 车身/客厢 )顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp ( 车内照明 )顶灯cell ①( 蓄 )电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole ( 蓄电池 ) 单格电池端子cellular蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet ( 客厢/通风 )中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓 center-boltfilter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢 )①中间副仪表板,中间 (落地 )操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内 )中间 (落地 ) 操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴 (前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴 )center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp ( 车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定 (中 )心,对中②中心校正,对准中心 (调整 ),找中centering ball定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架② (车轮 )中心安装center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar ( 车身 )中柱, B 柱charging efficiency充气效率charging system 充电系 (统 )charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①( 车辆 )底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③ (车身/车门 )限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器check engine 检查发动机 checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式 (=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵 )出油阀check-valve carrier ( 喷油泵 )出油阀 (压 )紧座child-proof door lock儿童安全门锁child restraint幼童坐篮chisel 錾 (子 ),凿 (子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止② (进气系统)阻风门③扼流 (线 )圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的② (发动机 )节流的chrome /Cr 铬, Crchromed 镀铬的churning ① (机油 )搅拌②(减振器油 )发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆 (形物 ),圆周②周期,循环circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit电路circuit breaker电路断电器circular圆形的circulation循环(量)circumference ①圆周 (长 ),周围②周界,圆周线circumferential ①圆周的②周 (围,边,缘 )的 citybeam ( 前照灯 )近光 ( 光束 )city cycle市区循环city truck市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔② (专利 )权利clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住 claw①爪 (形器具 ) ,钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部 )claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw pole ( 发电机 )爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③ (纯 )净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了 , 的2.【动】清除, (计数器 )归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空, (公差中的 )公隙clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ① U 形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ① (棘 )爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节climb 【动,名】上坡climbability ( 车辆 )爬坡能力climbing 【形,名】上升 (的 )climbing capacity ( 车辆 ) 爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹 (子,片 ),(夹 )钳,钢夹, (卡 )箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针 (方向的 ),右旋 (的 )clogging ①阻塞②结渣, (活塞环 )粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器closed circuit 闭 (合回 )路,闭合电路closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环 closednozzle ( 柴油机 )闭式喷油嘴 closedthrottle position 节气门关闭位置 closing( 关,封 )闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物, (纤维 )织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件 )clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub ( 离合器 )从动盘毂clutch disk离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation离合器操纵机构clutch judder离合器颤振clutch plate ① (自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴 (变速器第一轴)clutch start switch ( 用离合器操作的 )起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下coast clutch ( 自动变速器 )滑行离合器coasting ( 车辆 )( 惯性 )滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞 ( 阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代 )码.编码②规程,法规.标准coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt ( 同步 )齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start ( 发动机 )冷起动cold start injector冷起动喷油器collar ①环 (状物 ),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴 (凸] 肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring ( 电机 ) 集电环,滑环 collision 碰撞,打击 column 柱(状物 )column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳 combinationswitch 组合开关 combination valve ( 制动系 )组合阀 combinatory transmission 组合式变速器 combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器 (装有手动操纵机构的缓速器 )combustion chamber 燃烧室comfort ①舒适 (性 ).方便② (客厢内舒适性方面 )设备commercial oils 商用车柴油机机油commercial vehicle商用车common rail ( 燃油喷射 )共 (用燃油油 )轨common-rail injection system 共轨燃油喷射装置compact car ①紧凑型乘用车,普通乘用车② ( 中国 ) 中级乘用车compact disc 光盘.激光唱盘. CDcompact(sparking)plug 矮型火花塞compartment ( 隔)室,舱,间.箱,间隔compatibility 兼容性,可混合性compensating bar ( 驻车制动器 )平衡杠杆compensating bore 补偿孔complete 1【形】①完全的.全部的②完成的,结束的2【动】①完成.结束② (电路 )接通.闭合complete failure 完全失效completely knocked-down全部拆卸开的散装件,全散件(组装 )complete vehicle dry mass 整车干质量complete vehicle kerb mass 整车整备质量completion ①完成,完结②圆满,满期complex ①复合的.合成的②复杂的.难理解的③合成物,复合体.综合结构compliance ①依从.遵守,顺从②柔性,柔量 (材料应变与应力之比 )component ① (组成 )部分.成分②元件component drawing 零件图.组成图components 零部件 (图 )composition ①合成.组 (混 )合②组成.构成.结构.成分.编制③合成物,混合物. (混 )合剂compound ①混合物.剂料②化合物,绝缘混合剂③复合的.合成的compound piston ring 组合式活塞环compressed natural gas 压缩天然气compression 压缩compression barrel ( 压缩空气 )储气筒compression ga(u)ge 压力表compression ignition压燃,压缩点火compression ignition engine压燃式发动机,柴油机compression natural gas 压缩天然气compression ratio ( 发动机 )压缩比compression release (柴油机起动 )减压compression retarder 压缩缓速器compression ring 气环,压缩环compression rod ( 悬架 )压杆compression stroke 压缩行程compressor 压缩机computer ( 电子 )计算机,电脑computer-aided design 计算机辅助设计computerized ride control ( 悬架 )计算机乘坐 (舒适性 )控制concealed 隐蔽的,内藏式的,暗的concealed headlamps 内藏式前照灯 (可移出前照灯或打开灯前盖板 )concentration 浓度,密 (集 )度concept 概念,观念,定则concept car 概念车,未来车condensation 冷凝 (作用 ),凝结condensation water 冷凝水condenser ①冷凝器②电容器condenser capacity ①电容器容量②冷凝器能力,condition ①条件②状态,状况conditioner调节器conduction导电,传导(性)conductor 导体,导线cone (圆 )锥体,锥形物cone roller bearing 圆锥滚子轴承cone-shaped (圆 )锥形的configuration ①外形,形状,轮廓②构造,结构conical ( 圆 )锥 (形,体,状 )的conical bearing圆锥滚子轴承conicity锥形,锥度connect 【动】 (使 ) 连接,接通,结合connecting rod ①连接杆② ( 发动机 )连杆③ (转向传动机构 )拉杆connection ①连接,联结②连接件③接合处, ( 电器 )接线,引线connector ①连接器② (电器 )插接器,接线柱,插头,接头conrod =connecting rod ( 发动机 )连杆con-rod aligner 连杆校正器console ①副仪表板,通道护罩,控制台,操纵台②托架,(落地式 )支架console gear control 地板换档 constant ①常数,恒量②恒定的 constant current (恒 )定电流 constant-mesh gearbox 常啮合式变速器 constant pinion shaft 离合器轴,变速器第一轴 constant velocity ① (万向节 )等 (角 )速②定 (恒 ] 速 constant-velocity ball joint 等速球笼式万向节 constant-velocity(cardan , universal)joint 等速万向节 construction ①建筑,施工②结构,构造consumption ①消耗②消耗量,耗油率 consumptionga(u)ge 油耗表contact ①接触②触点,接触器contactless 无触点的contact point接触点,(电器)触点container ①容器,贮存器②集装箱container lorry(truck)集装箱运输车contaminant 沾染物,污染物质content ①容量②含(,)量,内含物contents 目录,内容,要点continuity①连续,导通②连续性continuous flow连续流,恒流continuous(fuel)injection system连续燃油喷射系统continuous injection system— electronic 电子控制连续燃油喷射系统,KE 型喷射系统continuously variable transmission 无级变速器continuous trap oxidizer 连续捕集式氧化器control ①控制,操纵,管理②调节 (整 ) ③检查④控制器,操纵装置⑤【动】控制,操纵,管理control arm控制臂,横臂,调节臂control fork①换档拨叉②调节叉controlled(-)slip differential防滑式差速器controller控制器control lever①操纵杆②变速杆。
汽车配件英语单词-自己整理的-超全的
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneair deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩abbreviation(s) 缩略语air density ability 能力,性能,本领空气密度air director 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的导风罩absoluteair distribution 空气(风量]分配absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器air door absorber ①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器①空气阀门(闸板] ②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门)(剂air drier 空气干燥器absorption ①吸收,(取,附)air-driven 气()加速(的压驱)动的,风动的acceleratingair-dry 气干的accelerating ability 加速能力air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)) ①加速(过程.作用②加速度管accelerationair-fast 不透气的,密封的加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration cableair filter acceleration capability 加速性能空气滤清器airflow ①( 空)气流②空气流量acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的air flow meter(sensoracceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油导风板②air baffle ①挡风板,折流板(风冷发动机)air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃air bag/airbag 安全气囊)混合气air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(空气箱air bellow (波纹式) 连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口) )air bellows (空气悬架空气弹簧(气囊air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙孔放气air bleed ()air gauge 气压表air bleeder 放气阀air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器器气压制动air brake ())上盖,进气口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射气压制动系air brake(braking) system ②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射](air cell 空蓄气室air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器柴油机air cell chamber ()空气室燃烧室air injection pump (二次) air chamber 空气腔空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器空气充入,进气air chargeair inlet ①空气进口air charge temperature 进气温度②进气air intake ①进气空气滤清器air cleaner ②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器空气压缩机,空压机air compressorair intake system 进气系统air conditioner 空调装置,空调airless injection 机械压力喷射②空气调节①同上air conditioningair lever (客③气动控制)压缩空气②①空气调节air control ( (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理风量调节杆,风量控制)厢通风air mass (进气系统压缩空气操纵的,气动的air-controlled )空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow air control valve 空气控制阀进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计空气冷却的,风冷的air-cooledair(-)meter 空气冷却器air cooler 空气流量计air mixture door (空气冷却,风冷air cooling 空调器)空气混合风门air-out air cushion 气垫,安全气囊出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口空气切断阀二次air cutoff valve ()②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油②空气活门,①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器air damper ) ②气动液压的风门air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系②导流板,)汽车空气动力学(①skirt dam air 阻风板air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的阻风板,风挡气压,大气压力air pressure 空气不足)进气系统air deficiency (air pressure horn 气喇叭arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶) ,弓形②(车身)轮室airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的arched tire air rate 空气流量拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器areometer air shield=air deflector 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(angular velocity 角速度条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手annular groove 环(形)槽armature annular opening 电枢环形孔armature coil 行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环电枢线圈annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(armored hose 铠装软管形物,环形套筒arm rest (内部设施) antenna 天线肘靠arm support (内部设施anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目))肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备)antidazzle cap (前照灯遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩arrow 箭(头),指针制动时anti-dive ()防俯冲(装置)articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接((antifreeze ①防冻的) ②防冻剂,不冻液合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的antifreezing fluid 防冻液articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动antifriction bearing 滚动轴承的,回转的防眩光的,遮光的antiglarearticulated vehicle anti-interference 防干扰铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车)(的ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃剂②抗爆(的) (燃) ①抗爆燃antiknockash tray(case) 烟灰盒)汽油抗爆添加剂antiknock additive (aspect angle 视界角antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合ABS anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,assembled 装配式(的anti-lock brake system 同上),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 的组合式凸轮轴) ②抗滚侧定①antiroll(ing) 横向稳的,防倾(assembled crankshaft ()(动)(的,抗倾翻的装配式曲轴)assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件抗侧倾anti-roll (车辆转弯时)assembly&disassembly anti(-)roll bar (悬架装配和拆卸,组装和分解)横向稳定杆assembly drawing 头横向稳定杆铰接anti(-)roll bar link () 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明))antirust 防锈(的,耐锈(的(书)assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路抱死的车轮) 防制动系②antiskid ①防滑移的()(assist )antiskid system (制动系防抱死系统【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手转防滑antislip ()assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅同上anti-slip regulationassist grip (车内) antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti-squat (车辆) 扶手assist spring )(anti squeal 消声的辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (装置防盗汽车anti-theft ()()客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②) (anti-theft alarm 防盗报警装置(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 孔,洞,隙缝aperture 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中) A)A pillar (车身前柱,柱的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure appearance 大气压力,气压外观,外表atmospheric suspended 用具,设备,仪表,附件appliance 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接的]合②适当①适用的applicable ( ②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加attachment ①附着,连接,固定作用力application force ②附着物,附件attemperator 制动application of brakes 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 制动蹄application pressure (音响系统作用压力)authorized application time 作用时间允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load ( ②施加,作用实施,运用【动】①应用,apply 底盘)允许轴荷载力,( authorized service shop 特约维修站)载荷authorized workshop 特约修理厂装置,设备appointmentsauto 接近角approach angle ①自动的②汽车auto-的(近似=approximate .approx【词头】①自身(的,左右)的,大约)() ②同源(的)③自动(的)auto accessories )围apron (裙,挡板,裙板)防护(汽车附件②自动天线①汽车天线auto antenna (刀)杆,芯骨轴,)心,枢,主arbor (autobulb 汽车灯泡axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距(柴油机)压②autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承燃axle body (底盘)automaker 汽车制造商轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘(化,操作)的②自动装置)车桥支座automatic ①自动axle case automatic air conditioner 自动空调器桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈(②间隙)自动调automatic compensation ①自动补偿axle housing (车)桥壳整axle load (底盘自动控制)车桥载荷automatic controlaxle nut automatic gearbox 自动变速器半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比automatic heater 自动加热器axle shaft (车桥)自动锁止式差速器automatic locking differential 半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制axle sleeve ①轴壳automatic shift 自动换档②半轴套管axle spindle 加速防滑控制系统(=traction 车轴轴颈automatic stability controlaxle spread 轴距control system)axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic timing自动变速驱动桥automatic transaxlebabbit metal automatic transmission 自动变速器巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)自动变速器液automatic transmission fluidback ①背(面,部),后部尤指私人乘用车) ②(座椅)靠背(automobile 汽车backbone 汽车技术automobile technique ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体) automotive equipment 汽车装备脊骨back door (车身)后背门部automotive parts 汽车零()件,汽车配件back engine (车辆)汽车维修美国ASE Automotive Service Excellence/()后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮) 技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织backfiring 同上automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统backing.auto(-)parts 汽车零部件①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背自动换档自动变速器autoshift () ④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞backlash 间隙汽车轮胎auto tireback light ①尾灯auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃②附件,辅助设备auxiliary ①辅助的)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气back panel ①())(brake auxiliary ①行车制动器辅助制动(器,缓速器货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(②驻车制动器车身/驾驶室)后围板auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室④(鼓式制动器辅助装置auxiliary device )底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙) ( average ①平均的,普通的②平均数,值backpressure ①背压中等制动) ②反压(力) 制动系average braking (back pressure transducer average consumption 平均发动机②量(①平均消耗) ()背压传感器backrest (座椅) 耗油量靠背back side panel 后侧板篷awningback tilt adjuster 篷杆靠背倾角调节器awning pipeback(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(轴向的,轴流式的axial 作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承back-up buzzer 倒车报警器轴向推力轴承axial bearingback-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝axial clearance 轴向间隙)backup lamp(light) )式轴流axial flow (倒车灯,轴向气流backup power axial line 备用电源轴线back-up ring (轴向间隙axial play 密封件) 挡环back valve 轴向偏摆axial runout 背压阀back view 坐标轴, ②轴线后视图轴)旋转物体所绕以旋转的①axis (back wall (①(客车)线)后围②后板baffle ①隔板旋转轴axis of rotation ②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle 杆轴(②心捧,车桥,轴)车辆(①axle )plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③半轴稳定板,机油挡板)油底壳(③) 阀,口(桥壳通气axle air ventbag 袋,气囊bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀baggage 行李bind 【动】捆,绑,扎baggage compartment (车身)行李箱binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带baggage holder 行李架④粘合的,捆扎的balance 平衡,均衡,均势black oil 黑油,齿轮油平衡杆balance barblack smoke (排气balance block 平衡块)黑烟bladder accumulator balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(balancer ①平衡器,配重②车间/车轮)动平衡机(片) ②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)balancing 平衡,补偿橡胶刮片blade ring ,滚珠状物) 叶片圈ball 球(blade socket 片式插座ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万blade terminal 接线片,片式插头向节blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(关节球接头,球ball-and-socket joint (窝) 油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气] ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻③bleeder ①放气装置控制器②放水阀)(前照灯bleed(er)screw 镇流电阻ballast resistance 放气螺钉bleeder valve ②镇流电阻器放泄阀ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻bleed hole 平衡重,压舱重ballast weight (物) ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(球轴承液压系统)放气③渗漏ball bearingbleeding valve 球轴承座圈ball-bearing race 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合(ball cup 球头)座blending box (供暖装置)轴()混合室ball head 球头blending door ( bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊供暖装置)混合风门blind 轮胎②()①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,带束层belt ①带,皮带不通的③帘,belt anchorage 安全带锚定幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩带传动belt driveblind hole 不通孔,盲孔beltline (车身)腰线blinding ①眩目的②模糊带轮传动belt pulley () (的)blind nut 带张力闷盖螺母belt tensionblister belt tensioner ①气泡带张紧器②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形)( )bench ①(客厢长条座椅,长凳②工作台,架,座,),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④)(试验台架(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图长条座椅bench seatblocking ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物阻塞,闭锁,中断bendblocking device 可挠曲的bendable 锁定装置blocking element )(bending 弯曲度,扭弯闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器惯性式离合器起动机Bendix drive () )锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③( bent 弯曲的熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(卧铺)货车驾驶室berth ( 熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机边,坡口)(bevel ①斜角,斜②倾斜的,斜角的,圆)反冲blow-back (发动机锥的)反冲,回火blow-by ( bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气②锥齿轮传动①锥齿轮bevel gearblower 鼓风机,风扇切有倒角的有斜面的,bevelled ①倾斜的,②锥形的,blower unit )活塞环(锥面的鼓风机(装置)blow hole )架框)仪表①装饰圈,bezel ((装前照灯(②)①气孔②气眼,砂眼,玻璃框blowing 饰圈,边框①吹风,鼓风④斜刃面,斜肋③照明刻度盘②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④①偏差bias (熔断器②偏斜的)熔断blown (带束斜交轮胎bias(-)belted tire 熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排斜交帘布层)轮胎bias ply ((出)blow out 轮胎)(斜交bias tire 帘线【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破大头)连杆big end ( ②熔断blue smoke (排放双向)空调出风bi-level ()蓝烟)的(①板,台②管理局③车载board 弯度bilgebob weight 配重,平衡锤brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱(撑]③(活,撑杆.加强肋②加固.支body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳撑.加劲③塞)裙部④(人)身体(货物)系紧bracket 支架.支柱body accessories 车身附件braided strap 编织带body care 车身维护brake ①制动器②制动,刹车body cavity 车身空腔brake action 制动(作用body-chassis unit 承载式车身)brake activation 操纵制动body door 车门brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器body electrics 车身电气设备brake anchor plate body gate (车辆)①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘)栏板①车身盖②货箱(活动brake application (施加)①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元制动body memberbrake arm 车身梁制动杆车辆body rail ()brake assembly 乘用车body shell ①()车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置) 未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”②(货车)驾驶室本体brake back(ing) plate body skeleton 制动器底板车身骨架brake balance 制动力平衡(分配) skirt 车身裙部brake band 制动带②①车身结构=body shell body structurebrake boost (制动系body wax 车身抛光蜡)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器)制造,修理bodywork 车身(brake bottom plate bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座车架()制动底板垫木(装置) ②承枕,③brake cable 制动拉索横梁,(货箱)横梁brake caliper 螺栓制动钳boltbrake-caliper frame 用螺栓固定的bolted 制动钳框架brake cam 动】③【名,制动(操纵)凸轮) (bond ①胶粘)剂,腔水②(焊接熔合区brake chamber (粘接,结合气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路被bonded ()粘结的brake clearance 制动器间隙bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构罩,盖bonnetbrake cup 制动器皮碗②助推,)boost 【动,名】①(发动机增压,加大功率brake cylinder 制动缸放大,增强低频④加速③加强,提高,增加()braked axle booster. 助力器有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘行李舱,货舱) 客货两用车②车身①boot ()行李箱(brake dive (橡皮③罩.防尘套.()车辆)制动点头套管brake drum 行李箱盆形②行李箱盒车身boot box ①() (内部设施)制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮衬箱,行李箱内护套brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵同上“②”boot dishbrake failure bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径制动失效brake fault 制动故障②缸径①孔径bore diameterbrake feel(ing) bore×制动感(觉stroke 缸径×行程)brake fluid 铸件等的③②套筒①轮毂boss ()制动液.刹车油凸起部brake-fluid level (制动液罐)连杆③()制动液面根基②基础,下部,)(bottom ①底部.末端brake grinder 制动片磨削机大头brake hop bottom dead center 下止点制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率)活塞行程( )(②①下端,bottom end 底部连杆大头③brake hose 制动软管下止点brake judder 制动器颤抖振动bouncingbrake lever 边界摩檫boundary friction ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) bow ③②弓形部分拱弧,.形物(①弓) (制动管路)车顶/车身brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦弓形杆.篷弓)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关碗.杯.盘bowlbrake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵②外壳.套.罩①箱.盒.匣,接线盒box )brake oil 制动液)载货汽车box body (厢式车厢brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块箱形截面,封闭式断面box sectionbrake pedal 套筒扳手box spanner 制动踏板brake-pedal cup box-type 制动踏板密封罩箱形的.盒式的brake performance 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆brace 制动性能brake pipe 制动管加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced制动片)自动变速器brake plate ( 带束层轮胎braced(-tread)tirebrake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡brake power ①制动力②有效功率bucket 斗(②制动压力状物)brake pressure ①制动气压bucket seat 斗式座椅brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆bucket tappet (配气机构)释放筒式挺柱brake release 制动(器)bucking ①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动brake reservoir 制动液储罐buckle ①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座brake response 制动反应) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒制动拉杆③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形brake rodbuckle anchorage ((=brake disk)brake rotor 制动盘安全带)插扣固定(器)buckle button (安全带brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧brake shoe 制动蹄buffer 减振器,缓冲器brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销buffering 缓冲) 制动性(能(作用),减振,阻尼braking abilitybuffer spring 缓冲弹簧braking action (车辆)制动作用buffer stopper (悬架制动距离)缓冲块braking distancebuffing paste braking drag 制动拖滞抛光膏buffing wax 制动失效抛光蜡braking failurebuild up 制动滑移braking skid 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料braking swerve 制动甩尾build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生braking system 制动系(=brake system) ②(压力)提高,增大,上升braking test 制动试验build up welding 堆焊黄铜冲子brass driftbuilt-in 折断名】break 【动,①断口,破裂.断开.②中断.间内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计歇built-up ①组合的,组装(成)) breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气断路.断的②可分解的,可折卸的线.击穿.故障bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯(泡) ②( breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座④减速,下降,制动障,运转失灵bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分)轮胎缓冲层②断电器③膨胀(breaker ①bulletin 公报,报告无触点的breakerlessbump ①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(闯入报警装置break-in alarm 撞),撞击bumper breaking-in 走合试车.试运转①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架走合期breaking-in periodbumper bar )轮胎帘布层断裂保险杠杆break of plies (bumper bow 轮胎break-out ()保险杠弓形件②爆破①断裂.破裂bumper bracket 保险杠托架() 用于检测电脑(box break out ①断开检测盒②测量bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置接线盒时用)bumper corner 保险杠拐角( breather 通风器可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)通气管breather pipebumper cover 呼吸阀breather valve 保险杠外套bumper fascia 连接条蓄电池(②电桥.桥路.③粱() ) 保险杠面板①桥bridgebumper holder 配气机构(bridge piece ①保险杠托架)横臂②连接弯管bumper housing 桥接.②电气(①bridging )(缓冲壳体间隙(搭桥现象.火花塞))bumper mounting 保险杠安装短路bumper pad 保险杠镶条brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨bumper rail 保险杠杆抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡brightenerbumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bright luster 镜面光泽bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器宽光束)前照灯broad beam (bumper stay 侧部碰撞保险杠托架)车辆broadside impact (bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动宽槽的broad-slotted ③造成凹凸宽轮距broad trackbump stroke (悬架弹簧) ②折断的,破裂的①破碎的.打破的broken 压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变)轮胎broken tread (断续花纹burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁青铜bronzeburnishing powder 抛光粉.电刷)(刷brush 子burn off )电brush carrier ( 刷架【动】烧掉自净温度)火花塞burn-off temperature ( ②电刷引线①电刷移前brush leadburn oil 烧机油cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母]的,过烧的burnt 烧坏(毁cat 【俗语】催化转化器burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物catalyst 催化剂burnt valve 烧蚀的气门catalytic(al) ②总线,母线催化的,起触媒作用的bus ①客车catalytic bed 催化剂载体bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬catalytic converter 催化转化器butterfly nut 蝶形螺母catalytic convertor 同上②钮(开关),(电,按)键button ①(旋,电)钮,按钮catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器扣状物,球形把手(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去) button cell 钮扣电池catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(button head (螺钉)圆头抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定buzzer 蜂鸣器catch bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路位件,=lock striker)进气系统bypass air ()旁通空气catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器bypass valve 旁通阀category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate (货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车警告事项牌cab ①caution signal 的() 警告标志cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室cavity ( cab body 驾驶室本体空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant (车身)cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身/客厢(=cab) ()cabin ①(乘用车客厢,车内②货车)驾驶室)顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯carbon dioxide 二氧化碳cell ①(蓄))carbon fiber 碳(素纤维电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole (蓄电池)积碳‘污染的carbon-fouled 单格电池端子cellular 结焦,形成积碳蜂窝状的,多孔的carbonizationcellular radiator carbon knock 积碳(蜂窝式散热器引起的)爆燃center airbag carbon monoxide 一氧化碳sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件,雾化汽化carburation (作用)center air outlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通(carburetor 化油器=carburettor)风口轮胎④①骨架,carcass 构架②壳体③机壳,定子()center bolt 中心螺栓胎体center-bolt filter cardan 万向节,万向接头中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)装置万向节传动cardan drive () ①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩)cardan joint (十字轴万向节center console box (车身内)中间(万向节传动轴cardan shaft 落地)操纵台center drive shaft )cardan universal joint (十字轴万向节中间驱动轴( 前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴①货物cargo ) ②荷重,载荷center electrode 中央电极cargo-bus 客货两用车center highmounted stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,货箱底板cargo floor第三制动灯carpet 地毯,毡层centering 铺有地毯的carpeted ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中carpeting 地毯centering ball ④滑座,③底座,承重装置②车架①车辆carriage 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线⑤运输拖板,机器的滑动部分)机床的(center mount ①中间支架②(车轮)②托架底盘,搬运汽车)货运(carrier ①运载工具,承中心安装center of gravity 载体,床催化剂④③行路装置重构件()重心center of mass car salon 汽车展览会,车展质心center pillar (车身管式熔断器,熔丝管cartridge fuse )中柱,B柱charging efficiency )外,机case (壳,壳体,箱充气效率charging system 充电系(统) 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case extensioncharging valve 充入阀外壳接地case groundchart 图表,曲线图,略图小脚轮机器/家具(②) 角(主销后倾前轮(①caster ))chassis ①(车辆主销后倾的回正作用)caster action (转向轮)底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 转向节主销caster angle (带驾驶室底盘后倾角)chassis cowl 主销后倾稳定效应caster effect 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对整体铸造的cast-in-block ②制止,控制,止动器限位器)车身/车门(③③铸塑②铸件,浇铸)法(①铸造casting2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止climbing capacity (车辆)爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板check engine 检查发动机clockwise 顺时针(方向的①检查②裂纹),右旋(的) checkingclogging ①阻塞check mode 检查模式(=test mode) ②结渣,(活塞环)粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器check nut 锁紧螺母closed circuit 闭( 合回)路,闭合电路check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀closed hole check-valve carrier (喷油泵)盲孔,闷孔(压)紧座出油阀closed(-)loop 儿童安全门锁闭合回路,闭环child-proof door lockclosed nozzle (child restraint 幼童坐篮柴油机)闭式喷油嘴closed throttle position )节气门关闭位置)chisel 錾(子,凿(子closing (choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通阻风门③②(进气系统)cloth )圈,扼流器布,织物,(纤维)织品(扼流线cluster gear ②choked ①阻塞的(发动机)节流的中间轴上的齿轮组(件)clutch 离合器Cr chrome/铬,Crclutch cover 离合器盖镀铬的chromedclutch disc hub (离合器)(churning ①机油)搅拌②(减振器油发泡,起泡沫)从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘点烟器cigar(ette)lighterclutch drag 离合器分离不彻底,圆周②周期,循环(circle ①圆形物)clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳小圈,锁环circletclutch operation circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振circlip pliers 挡圈钳clutch plate ①(自动变速器)circuit 电路离台器盘②离合器从动盘电路断电器circuit breaker clutch plate lining circular 圆形的从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸量循环circulation ()clutch shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴(①圆周长),周围②周界,圆周线)circumferenceclutch start switch (用离合器操作的)围,边,缘②周①圆周的circumferential ()的起动安全开关,离合器起动开关(city beam (前照灯)近光光束)coach ①长途客车②客车车身市区循环city cyclecoarse filter 粗滤清器city truck 市内挨户送货货车coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下权利专利②claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔()coast clutch (自动变速器①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板)滑行离合器clampcoasting (车辆)(clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓惯性)滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②耳,把手,凸,钩,钳,卡爪形器具①爪() ②涂布.上胶clawcock 旋塞)(起部(阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代)码.编码爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw clutch ②规程,法规.标准coefficient 发电机系数)爪极claw pole (coefficient of adhesion 带齿垫圈claw washer 附着系数coefficient of air resistance cleaner 滤清器,除污器空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数滤清器壳cleaner bowlcoefficient of efficiency cleanliness 清洁度①有效系数.效率②使用系数【形】①清晰的1clear .净纯③②清洁的,光亮的()cog belt (同步的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了…的)齿带coil ①线圈,绕组)计数器(.2【动】清除,归零②盘管.卷状物coil spring .3【名】空隙,间隙螺旋弹簧cold plug clearance 冷型火花塞公隙公差中的间隙,净空,()cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的动配合clearance fitcold start (发动机示廓灯clearance lamp )冷起动cold start injector clearance volume 燃烧室容积冷起动喷油器collar ①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管②牵引弹簧钩形钩①clevis U ③法兰,凸缘.轴爪,掣子,棘轮机构)棘(①click (凸③②插销,定位销]肩.凸台collector 卡嗒声①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管温度和通风控制,气候调节climate controlcollector ring (电机)集电环,滑环【动,名】上坡climbcollision )车辆climbability ( 爬坡能力碰撞,打击)状物(柱column ) 的(【形,名】上升climbingcolumn (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆compressor 压缩机computer (电子)计算机,电脑combination ①组合②汽车列车computer-aided design combination headlamp 组合前照灯计算机辅助设计computerized ride control (悬架)计算机乘坐(舒适性combination instrument 组合仪表)控制combination pliers 鲤鱼钳concealed 隐蔽的,内藏式的,暗的combination switch 组合开关concealed headlamps 内藏式前照灯()组合阀可移出前照灯或combination valve (制动系打开灯前盖板)combinatory transmission 组合式变速器concentration combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的浓度,密(集)度concept combined retarder 综合式缓速器概念,观念,定则装有手动操纵机构(concept car 的缓速器)概念车,未来车condensation 冷凝combustion chamber 燃烧室(作用),凝结condensation water ( ②客厢内舒适性方面)设备冷凝水①舒适comfort (性).方便condenser ①冷凝器②电容器commercial oils 商用车柴油机机油condenser capacity ①电容器容量②冷凝器能力,commercial vehicle 商用车condition ①条件②状态,状况用燃油油common rail (燃油喷射)共()轨conditioner common-rail injection system 共轨燃油喷射装置调节器conduction 导电,传导(性①紧凑型乘用车,普通乘用车②(中国)) car compactconductor 中级乘用车导体,导线cone (圆compact disc 光盘.激光唱盘.CD )锥体,锥形物cone roller bearing 圆锥滚子轴承compact(sparking)plug 矮型火花塞cone-shaped (圆)锥形的隔compartment ()室,舱,间.箱,间隔configuration ①外形,形状,轮廓兼容性,可混合性②构造,结构compatibilityconical (圆)锥(形,体,状)的驻车制动器compensating bar ()平衡杠杆conical bearing 圆锥滚子轴承compensating bore 补偿孔conicity complete 1锥形,锥度【形】。
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速(的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置,空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却,风冷air cushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板] ②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目) antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置) antifreeze ①防冻(的) ②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰(的) antiknock ①抗爆燃(的) ②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABS anti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾(的)②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的)anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头) antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的) antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱,A柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用(力,载荷)appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx.=approximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右apron (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板arbor (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭(头),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书)assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的) ②同源(的)③自动(的)auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system) automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence/ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值)average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量) ②(发动机)平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口) axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body (底盘)轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)back ①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力) back pressure transducer 背压传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻] ③(前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物)ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(片) ②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③(熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的) bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”) ②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=bodyshellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造,修理) bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置) ②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套.(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部bottom ①底(部).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物).弧,拱②弓形部分③(车顶/车身)弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱(撑],撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵)brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk) brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气)断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-in alarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑) ②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器breather pipe 通气管breather valve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥(粱) ②电桥.桥路.③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥接.②(火花塞)搭桥现象.(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷(子).电刷brush carrier (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固定(器) buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲(作用),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生②(压力)提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的,组装(成)的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯(泡) ②(小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞),撞击bumper①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋,电)钮,按钮(开关),(电,按)键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢,车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab)carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用),雾化carburetor 化油器(=carburettor) carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,(机床的)拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管case (外,机)壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角) ②(机器/家具)小脚轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,=lock striker) catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity (空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身/客厢)顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴) center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架②(车轮)中心安装center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱,B柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③(车身/车门)限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式(=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀check-valve carrier (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾(子),凿(子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③扼流(线)圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的②(发动机)节流的chrome/Cr 铬,Crchromed 镀铬的churning ①(机油)搅拌②(减振器油)发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆(形物),圆周②周期,循环circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环(量) circumference ①圆周(长),周围②周界,圆周线circumferential ①圆周的②周(围,边,缘)的city beam (前照灯)近光(光束)city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔②(专利)权利clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪(形器具),钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部)claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw pole (发电机)爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了…的2.【动】清除,(计数器)归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空,(公差中的)公隙clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ①U形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ①(棘)爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节climb 【动,名】上坡climbability (车辆)爬坡能力climbing 【形,名】上升(的)climbing capacity (车辆)爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针(方向的),右旋(的) clogging ①阻塞②结渣,(活塞环)粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器closed circuit 闭(合回)路,闭合电路closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle (柴油机)闭式喷油嘴closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置closing (关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物,(纤维)织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件)clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub (离合器)从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ①(自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴) clutch start switch (用离合器操作的)起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下coast clutch (自动变速器)滑行离合器coasting (车辆)(惯性)滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞(阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代)码.编码②规程,法规.标准coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt (同步)齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start (发动机)冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴(凸]肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring (电机)集电环,滑环collision 碰撞,打击column 柱(状物)column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关combination valve (制动系)组合阀combinatory transmission 组合式变速器combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器(装有手动操纵机构的缓速器)combustion chamber 燃烧室。
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速(的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置,空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却,风冷air cushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板] ②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目) antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置) antifreeze ①防冻(的) ②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰(的) antiknock ①抗爆燃(的) ②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABS anti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾(的)②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的)anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头) antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的) antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱,A柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用(力,载荷)appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx.=approximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右apron (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板arbor (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭(头),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书)assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的) ②同源(的)③自动(的)auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system) automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence/ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值)average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量) ②(发动机)平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口) axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body (底盘)轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)back ①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力) back pressure transducer 背压传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻] ③(前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物)ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(片) ②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③(熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的) bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”) ②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=bodyshellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造,修理) bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置) ②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套.(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部bottom ①底(部).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物).弧,拱②弓形部分③(车顶/车身)弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱(撑],撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵)brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk) brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气)断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-in alarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑) ②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器breather pipe 通气管breather valve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥(粱) ②电桥.桥路.③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥接.②(火花塞)搭桥现象.(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷(子).电刷brush carrier (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固定(器) buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲(作用),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生②(压力)提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的,组装(成)的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯(泡) ②(小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞),撞击bumper①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋,电)钮,按钮(开关),(电,按)键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢,车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab)carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用),雾化carburetor 化油器(=carburettor) carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,(机床的)拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管case (外,机)壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角) ②(机器/家具)小脚轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,=lock striker) catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity (空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身/客厢)顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴) center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架②(车轮)中心安装center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱,B柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③(车身/车门)限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式(=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀check-valve carrier (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾(子),凿(子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③扼流(线)圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的②(发动机)节流的chrome/Cr 铬,Crchromed 镀铬的churning ①(机油)搅拌②(减振器油)发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆(形物),圆周②周期,循环circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环(量) circumference ①圆周(长),周围②周界,圆周线circumferential ①圆周的②周(围,边,缘)的city beam (前照灯)近光(光束)city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔②(专利)权利clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪(形器具),钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部)claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw pole (发电机)爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了…的2.【动】清除,(计数器)归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空,(公差中的)公隙clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ①U形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ①(棘)爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节climb 【动,名】上坡climbability (车辆)爬坡能力climbing 【形,名】上升(的)climbing capacity (车辆)爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针(方向的),右旋(的) clogging ①阻塞②结渣,(活塞环)粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器closed circuit 闭(合回)路,闭合电路closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle (柴油机)闭式喷油嘴closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置closing (关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物,(纤维)织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件)clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub (离合器)从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ①(自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴) clutch start switch (用离合器操作的)起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下coast clutch (自动变速器)滑行离合器coasting (车辆)(惯性)滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞(阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代)码.编码②规程,法规.标准coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt (同步)齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start (发动机)冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴(凸]肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring (电机)集电环,滑环collision 碰撞,打击column 柱(状物)column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关combination valve (制动系)组合阀combinatory transmission 组合式变速器combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器(装有手动操纵机构的缓速器)combustion chamber 燃烧室。
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速(的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置,空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却,风冷air cushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板] ②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet) air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的) ②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的) ②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABSanti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾(的) ②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的)anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱,A柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用(力,载荷)appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx.=approximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右apron (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板arbor (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭(头),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书) assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的) ②同源(的)③自动(的) auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence/ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值) average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量) ②(发动机)平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body (底盘)轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)back ①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻] ③(前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物)ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(片) ②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③(熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的)bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”) ②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造,修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置) ②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套.(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部bottom ①底(部).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物).弧,拱②弓形部分③(车顶/车身)弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱(撑],撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵) brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气)断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-in alarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑) ②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器breather pipe 通气管breather valve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥(粱) ②电桥.桥路.③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥接.②(火花塞)搭桥现象.(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷(子).电刷brush carrier (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固定(器)buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲(作用),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生②(压力)提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的,组装(成)的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯(泡) ②(小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞),撞击bumper①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋,电)钮,按钮(开关),(电,按)键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢,车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用),雾化carburetor 化油器(=carburettor)carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,(机床的)拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管case (外,机)壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角) ②(机器/家具)小脚轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,=lock striker)catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity (空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身/客厢)顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架②(车轮)中心安装center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱,B柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③(车身/车门)限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式(=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀check-valve carrier (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾(子),凿(子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③扼流(线)圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的②(发动机)节流的chrome/Cr 铬,Crchromed 镀铬的churning ①(机油)搅拌②(减振器油)发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆(形物),圆周②周期,循环circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环(量)circumference ①圆周(长),周围②周界,圆周线circumferential ①圆周的②周(围,边,缘)的city beam (前照灯)近光(光束)city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔②(专利)权利clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪(形器具),钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部)claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw pole (发电机)爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了…的2.【动】清除,(计数器)归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空,(公差中的)公隙clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ①U形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ①(棘)爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节climb 【动,名】上坡climbability (车辆)爬坡能力climbing 【形,名】上升(的)climbing capacity (车辆)爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针(方向的),右旋(的)clogging ①阻塞②结渣,(活塞环)粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器closed circuit 闭(合回)路,闭合电路closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle (柴油机)闭式喷油嘴closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置closing (关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物,(纤维)织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件)clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub (离合器)从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ①(自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴)clutch start switch (用离合器操作的)起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下coast clutch (自动变速器)滑行离合器coasting (车辆)(惯性)滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞(阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代)码.编码②规程,法规.标准coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt (同步)齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start (发动机)冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴(凸]肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring (电机)集电环,滑环collision 碰撞,打击column 柱(状物)column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关combination valve (制动系)组合阀combinatory transmission 组合式变速器combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器(装有手动操纵机构的缓速器)combustion chamber 燃烧室comfort ①舒适(性).方便②(客厢内舒适性方面)设备commercial oils 商用车柴油机机油。
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm ( 悬架 )A 形臂=wishbone abbreviation(s)缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber ①减振 ( 震 ]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器 ( 剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附 )accelerating 加速 (的 )accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速 (过程.作用 ) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment ( 混合气 )加速加浓air baffle ①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机 )导风板airbag/airbag 安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bagmodule ①同上②安全气囊控制模块airbellow (波纹式 )空气箱air bellows ( 空气悬架 )空气弹簧 (气囊 )air bleed 放气 (孔 )airbleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动 (器 )air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄] 气室air cell chamber ( 柴油机 )空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔aircharge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度aircleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖aircompressor 空气压缩机,空压机airconditioner 空调装置,空调airconditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节② (压缩空气 )气动控制③(客厢通风 )风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air 空气冷却器cooleraircooling 空气冷却,风冷aircushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve ( 二次 )空气切断阀airdamper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ① (汽车空气动力学 )阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency ( 进气系统 )空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流 ( 偏)导板② (货车驾驶室 )导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气 (风量 ] 分配air door ①空气阀门 (闸板 ] ② (客厢通风 )风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气 (压驱 )动的,风动的 air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气 (导,输送 )管 air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ① (空 )气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor )空气流量计 air/fuel ( 进气系统 )空气/燃油air-fuel mixture ( 进气系统 )空气、燃油混合气,(可燃 ) 混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道② (连续燃油喷射 )空气漏斗③ (进气系统 ) 进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙② (火花塞 )跳火间隙 air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭② (化油器 )上盖,进气口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射② (排放控制系 ) 二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump ( 二次 )空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管 air intake door ( 空调 )空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever ( 通风/控制器 )空气控制杆 air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统 ) 空气质量,进气质量 air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计 air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door ( 空调器 )空气混合风门 air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排 (流,放 ] 出air-over hydraulic ①气动 -液压系统 (俗称气顶油 ) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系 air-powered ( 压缩 )空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的 air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器 air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环 (形 )槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮, (齿 )圈, (行星齿轮系 ) 内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目 )antidazzle cap (前照灯 )遮光帽,防眩(目 )灯罩 anti-dive ( 制动时 )防俯冲( 装置 )antifreeze ①防冻 (的 ) ②防冻剂,不冻液 antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰 (的 )antiknock ①抗爆燃 (的 ) ②抗爆 (燃 )剂antiknock additive ( 汽油 )抗爆添加剂antiknock quality ( 汽油 )抗爆性ANTI LOCK ( 显示器用字符 )防抱死制动 anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABS anti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾( 的 ) ②抗滚 ( 动)(的 ),抗倾翻 (的 )anti-roll ( 车辆转弯时 )抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar ( 悬架 ) 横向稳定杆 anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接 (头 ) antirust 防锈 (的 ),耐锈 (的 )antiskid ①防滑移的② (制动系 )防 (车轮 )抱死的 antiskid system ( 制动系 )防抱死系统 antislip 防滑 ( 转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统 anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat ( 车辆 )防尾部下沉,防后坐 anti squeal 消声 (的 )anti-theft ( 汽车 )防盗 (装置 ) anti-theft alarm 防盗报警 (装置 ) aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar ( 车身 )前柱, A 柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当 (合 ] 的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure ( 制动蹄 )作用压力 application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用 (力,载荷 )appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx. =approximate 近似 (的 ),大约 (的 ),左右 apron (围 )裙, (防护 )挡板,裙板arbor ( 心,枢,主 )轴,(刀)杆,芯骨 arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱 (形,顶 ),弓形② (车身 )轮室 arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂, (手) 柄,杆, (条,轮 )辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest ( 内部设施 )肘靠arm support ( 内部设施 )肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭 (头 ),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰 (链 )接 (合 ),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车 ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎 )高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式 (的 ),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组 (合 )件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书 )assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速 (器 ),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车 )副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内 )扶手,拉手assist handle (客车 )扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车 ) 吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式② (制动系 )助力 (器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气 (中 )的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定 ,吊挂attached 附上 , 的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load ( 底盘 )允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的 ) ②同源(的)③自动(的 ) auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ① (汽油机 ) 自动点火,自燃② (柴油机 )压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动 (化,操作 )的②自动装置 automatic air conditioner 自动空调器 automatic brake ( 制动系 )自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿② (间隙 )自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器 automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制 automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时 automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液 automobile 汽车 (尤指私人乘用车 ) automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零 (部 )件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence /ASE (美国 )汽车维修技能鉴定协会 (汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织 ) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统 auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift ( 自动变速器 )自动换档 autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞 auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备 auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器 )辅助制动 (器 ),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均 (数,值 ) average braking ( 制动系 )中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗 (量 ) ② (发动机 )平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承 axial bearing 轴向推力轴承 axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流 (式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ① (旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线 , 坐标轴( 线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆 )车桥,轴②心捧, (轴) 杆③半轴 axle air vent 桥壳通气 (阀,口 )axle arm ( 悬架 )车桥 (定位,控制 )臂 axle base (底盘 ) 轴距,前后桥距 axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承 axle body ( 底盘 )轴身,车桥壳axle bracket ( 底盘 )车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端② (非转向和非驱动桥 )车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing ( 车 )桥壳axle load ( 底盘 )车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft ( 车桥 )半轴,驱动轴 axle side shake 车轴横向振动 axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管 axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金 ( 的)back ①背 ( 面,部 ),后部② (座椅 )靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨② (底盘/车架 ) 脊骨型③ (人体 )脊骨back door ( 车身 )后背门back engine (车辆 )后置发动机back fire ( 内燃机 )回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing .①背衬,衬 (垫,板,底 ,里 ) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯② (车身 )后窗玻璃 backlite ( 车身 )后窗 ( 玻璃)(=backlight) back mirror 后视镜back panel ① (货车驾驶室 )后围板② (车身后端 )后板 back plate ① (离合器 )盖②底板,背 (面) 板③ (车身/驾驶室 )后围板④ (鼓式制动器 )底板, (盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压 (力 )back pressure transducer 背压传感器 backrest (座椅 )靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ① ( 车辆 )倒车②备件③ (作 )备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器 (丝 )backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring ( 密封件 )挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车 )后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板② (液力变矩器 ) 导流叶片③ (油底壳 )稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身 )行李箱 baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重② (车间/车轮 )动平衡机 balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球 (状物 ),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器 ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的 ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球 (窝 )关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器② (电气 )镇流器 (电阻 ] ③ ( 前照灯 )控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①( 点火系 )附加电阻②镇流电阻器 ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重 (物 )ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球 (头)座ball head 球头 (轴 )bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带② (轮胎 )带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline ( 车身 ) 腰线belt pulley ( 传动 )带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ① (客厢 )长条座椅,长凳② (工作 )台,架,座,( 试验 )台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲 (度 ),扭弯Bendix drive ( 起动机 )惯性式离合器 bent 弯曲的berth ( 货车驾驶室 )卧铺bevel ①斜角, (斜 )边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器 bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的, ( 活塞环 )锥面的bezel ①装饰圈, (仪表 ) 框(架 ),玻璃框②( 前照灯 )装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply ( 轮胎 )斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交 (帘线 )轮胎big end ( 连杆 )大头bi-level ( 空调出风 )双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ① (车身 )压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke ( 排气 )黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶 (片 ) ②刀 (片,刃,口 ),刃③ (插头和插座式连接器 )插片④ (刮水器 )刮片blade element (刮水器 )橡胶刮片 blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头 blade wheel 叶轮, (叶轮泵 )转子blast 【动,名】① (车间 )喷洗,喷砂②鼓风 bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放 (油,气,水 ) bleed air ( 液压系统 )放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ① (液压系统 )放气③渗漏 bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀 blending 混合blending box ( 供暖装置 )混合室 blending door ( 供暖装置 )混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤ 【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的 ) blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块 (体,材,料,形 ),方块②部分,区(段,组,间 ) ③单元,部件④ (气 )缸体⑤阻塞block diagram ( 方 )框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring ( 同步器 )锁环blow 1 .【名】①吹 (风 ),喷②打 (击 ) ③ (熔断器 )烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气② (熔断器 )烧断,熔化 blow back 【动】 (发动机 )反冲blow-back ( 发动机 )反冲,回火blow-by ( 活塞环 )窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas ( 活塞环 )漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机 ( 装置 )blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器 )熔断 blown( 熔断器 )熔断的 blowoff 【动】放,排 (出 )blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气 blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放 )蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载 (的 )bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身, (货车 )车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③ (活塞 )裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆 )①车身盖②货箱 (活动 )栏板 body member ① (车辆 )车身组成部分,车身元 body rail ( 车辆 )车身梁body shell ① (乘用车 )车身本体 (不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身” ) ② (货车 )驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构② =body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身 (制造,修理 )bolster ① (牵引车 )鞍座 ( 装置 ) ②承枕,垫木③ (车架 )横梁, (货箱 )横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶 (粘)剂,腔水②( 焊接 )熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被 )粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】① (发动机 )增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④ (低频 )放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ① (车身 )行李箱② (客货两用车 )行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套. (橡皮 )套管boot box ① (车身 )行李箱盒② (内部设施 )行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore× stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的 )凸起部bottom ①底 ( 部 ).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆 ) 大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部② ( 连杆 )大头③ (活塞行程 ) 下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓 (形物 ).弧,拱②弓形部分③ (车顶/车身 ) 弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body ( 载货汽车 )厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面 box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆 braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的 braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎 brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱 (撑 ] ,撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③ (货物 )系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动 (作用 )brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器 (间隙 )调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘 brake application ( 施加 )制动 brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡 (分配 )brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系 )制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳 brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动 (操纵 )凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系 )制动(气 )室 brake circuit ( 制动系 )制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构 brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive ( 车辆 )制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵 brake failure 制动失效 brakefault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感 (觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level ( 制动液罐 )制动液面 brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower ( 发动机 )制动功率 brake hose 制动软管 brakejudder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄 (摩擦 )片 Brake light switch 煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸 (总泵 ) brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器 )制动衬块 brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩 brake performance 制动性能 brake pipe 制动管brake plate ( 自动变速器 )制动片brake plunger ( 自动变速器 )制动器活塞 brake power ①制动力②有效功率 brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力 brake pull rod ( 鼓式制动器 )制动拉杆 brake release 制动 (器 )释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘 (=brake disk) brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器 brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性 (能 )braking action ( 车辆 )制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系 (=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处② (电气 ) 断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ① (轮胎 )缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-inalarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies ( 轮胎 )帘布层断裂break-out ( 轮胎 )①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒 ( 用于检测电脑 ) ② (测量时用 )接线盒breather 通风器breatherpipe 通气管breathervalve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥 (粱 ) ②电桥.桥路.③ (蓄电池 )连接条 bridge piece ① (配气机构 )横臂②连接弯管bridging ① (电气 )桥接.② ( 火花塞 )搭桥现象. (间隙 ) 短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨 brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡 bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯 )宽光束broadside impact ( 车辆 )侧部碰撞 broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread ( 轮胎 )断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷 (子 ).电刷brush carrier ( 电 )刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线 brushless 无 (电 )刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗 (状物 ) bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet ( 配气机构 )筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用② (汽车等 )猛烈开动buckle ① (安全带 )带扣,插扣 (座 ) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带 )插扣固定(器 ) buckle button ( 安全带 )插扣按钮 buckle latch ( 安全带 )带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲 (作用 ),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper ( 悬架 )缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生② (压力 )提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计 built-up①组合的,组装 (成 )的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯 (泡) ② (小 )球,球状物 bulb holder 灯 (泡 )座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞 (击 ),冲撞② (车辆 )颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞 ),撞击bumper① (车身 )保险杠② (悬架 )缓冲块, (橡胶 )限位块 bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角 (可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠 )bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke ( 悬架弹簧 )压缩行程 bump toe-in ( 车轮 )前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature ( 火花塞 )自净温度 burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏 (毁 ]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物 burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬 butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ① (旋,电 )钮,按钮 (开关 ), ( 电,按 )键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉 )圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁 (通) 管,分路 bypass air (进气系统 )旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ① (货车 )驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车 cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体 cab-forward type前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车 )客厢,车内② (货车 )驾驶室(=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳 (素 )纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳 (引起的 )爆燃 carbon monoxide 一氧化碳 carburation 汽化 (作用 ),雾化 carburetor 化油器 (=carburettor)carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎 ) 胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动( 装置 ) cardan joint ( 十字轴 )万向节 cardan shaft万向节传动轴cardan universal joint ( 十字轴 )万向节 cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,( 机床的 )拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ① (货运 )运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④ (催化剂 )载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管 case (外,机 )壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳 case ground 外壳接地caster ① (前轮 )主销后倾 (角 ) ② (机器/家具 )小脚轮 caster action ( 转向轮 )主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销 )后倾角 caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应 cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造 ( 法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的 catalytic bed 催化剂载体 catalytic converter 催化转化器 catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机 )催化 -捕捉式氧化器 (把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去 )catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器, (抓 )爪,抓钩,簧舌② (门锁/车身 )门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt ( 门锁 )掣子销,撞销 (装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,= lock striker)catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程 )限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity ( 空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant ( 车身 )空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂 ceiling ( 车身/客厢 )顶篷,车顶内衬 ceiling lamp ( 车内照明 )顶灯cell ①( 蓄 )电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元 cell pole ( 蓄电池 ) 单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet ( 客厢/通风 )中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓 center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢 )①中间副仪表板,中间 (落地 )操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内 )中间 (落地 ) 操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴 (前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴 )center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp ( 车后 )中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定 (中 )心,对中②中心校正,对准中心 (调整 ),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架② (车轮 )中心安装 center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar ( 车身 )中柱, B 柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系 (统 )charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①( 车辆 )底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③ (车身/车门 )限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器 check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式 (=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵 )出油阀check-valve carrier ( 喷油泵 )出油阀 (压 )紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾 (子 ),凿 (子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止② (进气系统 )阻风门③扼流 (线 )圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的② (发动机 )节流的 chrome /Cr 铬, Crchromed 镀铬的churning ① (机油 )搅拌②(减振器油 )发泡,起泡沫 cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆 (形物 ),圆周②周期,循环 circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈 circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环 (量)circumference ①圆周 (长 ),周围②周界,圆周线 circumferential ①圆周的②周 (围,边,缘 )的 city beam ( 前照灯 )近光 ( 光束 )city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔② (专利 )权利 clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪 (形器具 ) ,钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部 )claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套 claw pole ( 发电机 )爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③ (纯 )净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了 , 的2.【动】清除, (计数器 )归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空, (公差中的 )公隙 clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积 clevis ① U 形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ① (棘 )爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节 climb 【动,名】上坡climbability ( 车辆 )爬坡能力 climbing 【形,名】上升(的 ) climbing capacity ( 车辆 ) 爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹 (子,片 ),(夹 )钳,钢夹, (卡 )箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针 (方向的 ),右旋(的 ) clogging ①阻塞②结渣, (活塞环 )粘住 clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器 closed circuit 闭 (合回 )路,闭合电路 closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle ( 柴油机 )闭式喷油嘴 closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置 closing ( 关,封 )闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物, (纤维 )织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件 )clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub ( 离合器 )从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ① (自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴 (变速器第一轴)clutch start switch ( 用离合器操作的 )起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】 (惯性 )滑行.滑下 coast clutch ( 自动变速器 )滑行离合器 coasting ( 车辆 )( 惯性 )滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞 ( 阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代 )码.编码②规程,法规.标准 coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数 coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt ( 同步 )齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物 coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start ( 发动机 )冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环 (状物 ),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴 (凸] 肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring ( 电机 ) 集电环,滑环 collision 碰撞,打击column 柱 (状物 )column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆 combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关combination valve ( 制动系 )组合阀combinatory transmission 组合式变速器 combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器 (装有手动操纵机构的缓速器 )combustion chamber 燃烧室。
汽车全部零部件英文汇总
汽车全部零部件英文汇总车轮系统Wheeling System轮毂Wheel Hub轮胎Tire轮胎汽门嘴Tire Valve轮圈Wheel Disk轮圈盖Wheel Cover电装品Electrical Parts电瓶Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火星塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer配线Wire Harness马达类Motor高压线组Ignition Cable喇叭Horn发电机Alternator (Components) 开关类Switch蜂鸣器Buzzer预热塞Glow Plug仪表Combination Meter灯泡Bulb灯类Lamp点火线圈Ignition Coil继电器Relay倒车雷达Reverse Sensor电池充电器Battery Charger闪光器Flasher省电器Energy Saving Unit端子Terminal电动座椅装置Power Seat Unit马达零件Motor Components电装品Electrical Parts汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display定速器Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED 灯LED Lamp车灯控制器Lighting Controller点火线圈模块Ignition Coil Module外装品Exterior Parts水箱饰罩Radiator Grille天线Antenna车身护条Side Protector防撞护垫Bumper Pad后视镜Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志Ornament Mark轮弧Fender Trim挡泥板Mud Guard扰流板Spoiler前防撞杆Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear)内装品Interior Parts仪表板Instrument Panel中央置物箱Console孔塞Grommet Plug地毯Floor Mat安全带Seat Belt车门扶手Door Armrest车门把手Door Handle车门锁Door Lock车顶内衬Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄Window Lifter Handle 车窗升降机Window Lifter防水衬条Weather strip油量表Fuel Gauge门饰板Door Trim室内镜Room Mirror音响喇叭盖Speaker Cover(电动)座椅(Electric) Seat顶蓬Headlining烟灰缸Ashtray各类隔音垫All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条Garnish / Trim仪表饰板Instrument Panel Garnish 遮阳板Sun visor压条Moulding点烟器Cigar Lighter备胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗Sun Roof后置物板Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板Rear Trunk Trim仪表板支架Instrumental Panel Mounting其它Others随车工具Tools千斤顶Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Production, T est & Painting Equipment 各类孔盖Cap、Cover扣具Cargo Lash夹片、管束Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型Clay Model and Master Model油封Oil Seal门铰链Door Hinge故障标志Reflector玻璃类Glass修理业Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金Powder Metallurgy轴承Bearing塑料件Plastic Parts隔热材Heat Insulator电子件Electrical Parts垫片类Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷Carbon Brush管类Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类Bushing弹簧Spring橡胶件Rubber Parts帮浦类Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts(Processing)滤清器类Filter锁Lock镜类Mirror铸造件(加工) Casting Parts(Processing)引擎盖铰链Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品Cosmetics for Automobile涂料Paints合成木材Synthetic Wood电磁阀Solenoid Valve热水阀Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽Glass Run双面胶带Acrylic Foam T ape触媒转换器缓冲绵Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器Extinguisher零组件用材料Components Materials汽车用行动电话Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统Car Security System汽车导航系统Car Navigation System人造革Artificial Leather铭板Nameplate汽车用计算机Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮Leather for Car Interior打蜡机Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment(Material) 插接件Connector Clip胎压不足警示器Tire Low Pressure Indicator 温度感应器Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器Oil Pressure Sensor机油Engine Oil自动变速箱油Automatic Transmission Oil 油品添加剂Oil Additive热处理Heat Treatment传动件Transmission曲柄组Chainwheel & Crank飞轮Flywheel链条Chain变速杆Shift Lever变速器Derailleur电动自行车马达Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱Gear Box车轮及剎车Wheel and Brake轮胎Tire夹式剎车器Caliper Brake快拆Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器Hydraulic Brake脚剎车器Coaster Brake碟式剎车器Disk Brake轮圈Rim辐条/辐帽Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器Cantilever Brake控制拉线Control Cable剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe配件Accessories铃Bell反光片Reflector水壶架Bottle Cage打气筒Floor Pump商标贴纸Sticker货架Luggage Carrier速度表Speed Meter车体打造(改装)Car Body Building(Refitting) 引擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件Engine Parts凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链轮Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器Tensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片Crankshaft Bearing 汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门摇臂Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖Rocker Cover汽门弹簧Valve Spring汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套Cylinder Liner汽缸体Cylinder Block波司垫片Washer活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞环Piston Ring活塞衬套Piston Liner飞轮Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel 时规炼条/皮带Timing Chain/Belt 连杆Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing 摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁Valve Cotter止推垫片Thrust Washer共鸣箱Resonator喷油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系统Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel T ank空气滤清器Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排气歧管Exhaust Manifold排气管Exhaust Pipe进气歧管Intake Manifold节流阀Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦Fuel Pump燃油滤清器Fuel Filter触媒转化器Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器Diesel Particulate Filter时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover燃料系统Fueling System废气回收管EGR Tube冷却系统Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水帮浦Water Pump水箱风扇Radiator Fan风扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator节温器Thermostat调节器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷却系统Cooling SystemA/C风扇A/C Fan润滑系统Lubrication System油底壳Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦Oil Pump机油滤清器Oil Filter机油滤网Oil Strainer润滑系统Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统Air-conditioning System冷气总成A/C Assembly冷气配管A/C Hose冷气导风管A/C Duct冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Condenser暖气总成Heater Assembly鼓风机Blower Assembly蒸发器Evaporator冷媒管A/C Pipe储液瓶A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components 空气清净机Air Purifier空调滤网A/C Filter空调系统Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑Engine Mounting引擎盖Engine Hood车身Car Body车门Door Panel车顶板Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架Frame门框Sash保险杆Bumper钣金件Stamping Parts叶子板Fender横梁Cross Member行李箱盖Trunk Lid车柱Pillar车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts支架< Bracket补强板Reinforcement Plate底盘系统Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手剎车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成Strut Assembly方向盘Steering Wheel比例阀Proportional Valve主轴、副轴Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆Torsion Bar剎车分泵Brake Cylinder剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster剎车总泵Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steering System动力转向油管Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦Power Steering Pump控制拉线Control Cable排档杆Shift Lever排档头Knob球形接头Ball Joint等速接头C.V. Joint传动轴Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly鼓式剎车盘Brake Drum碟式剎车盘Brake Disc辅助气囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齿轮Gear横拉杆接头Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber转向连杆Steering Linkage转向节臂Knuckle转向齿轮箱Steering Gear Box转向机柱Steering Column转向总成Steering Assembly离合器分泵Clutch Cylinder离合器片Clutch Disc离合器外壳Clutch Case离合器总成Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承Clutch Release Bearing 变速箱Transmission Box变速箱外壳Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盘系统Chassis System自排变速箱修理包Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits 齿条Gear Rack剎车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube。
汽车零部件英语大全
整车Finished Automobile finished[ˈfiniʃt] a.结束的;精致的finish[ˈfiniʃ] v.完成结束n.结束,末尾,最后阶段(或部分)轿车Passenger Car passenger[ˈpæsindʒə] n.乘客,旅客休旅车Recreational Vehicle (RV) 小型商用车(3.5吨以下)Light Duty Commercial Car (Less Than 3.5 Tons)大型商用车(3.5吨以上)Heavy Duty Commercial Car (More Than 3.5 Tons)散装车Bulk Truck搅拌车Mixer Truck环境卫生车Garbage Truck液罐车Refueling Truck倾卸车Dumper Truck曳引车Tractor Truck消防车Fire Fighting Truck堆高机Forklift拖板车Pallet Truck运钞车Armor Cash Carrier冷气客车Air-Conditioned Car冷冻车Freezer Car拖车Trailer车体打造(改装) Car Body Building (Refitting)瓦斯车LPG Car底盘车Chasis Truck引擎零件Engine Parts引擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件Engine Parts凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链轮Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器Tensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片Crankshaft Bearing 汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门摇臂Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖Rocker Cover汽门弹簧Valve Spring汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套Cylinder Liner汽缸体Cylinder Block波司垫片Washer活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞环Piston Ring活塞衬套Piston Liner飞轮Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带Timing Chain/Belt连杆Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁Valve Cotter止推垫片Thrust Washer共鸣箱Resonator喷油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系统Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排气歧管Exhaust Manifold排气管Exhaust Pipe进气歧管Intake Manifold节流阀Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦Fuel Pump燃油滤清器Fuel Filter触媒转化器Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器Diesel Particulate Filter时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系统Fueling System废气回收管EGR Tube冷却系统Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水帮浦Water Pump水箱风扇Radiator Fan风扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator节温器Thermostat调节器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷却系统Cooling SystemA/C风扇A/C Fan润滑系统Lubrication System油底壳Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission机油尺Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦Oil Pump机油滤清器Oil Filter机油滤网Oil Strainer润滑系统Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统Air-conditioning System冷气总成A/C Assembly冷气配管A/C Hose冷气导风管A/C Duct冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Condenser暖气总成Heater Assembly鼓风机Blower Assembly蒸发器Evaporator冷媒管A/C Pipe储液瓶A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components 空气清净机Air Purifier空调滤网A/C Filter空调系统Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑Engine Mounting引擎盖Engine Hood车身Car Body车门Door Panel车顶板Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架Frame门框Sash保险杆Bumper钣金件Stamping Parts叶子板Fender横梁Cross Member行李箱盖Trunk Lid车柱Pillar车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts支架Bracket补强板Reinforcement Plate底盘系统Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手刹车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成Strut Assembly方向盘Steering Wheel比例阀Proportional Valve主轴、副轴Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆Torsion Bar刹车分泵Brake Cylinder刹车来令片Brake Lining Shoe刹车油管(软) Brake Hose刹车油管(硬) Brake Tube刹车真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster刹车总泵Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steering System动力转向油管Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦Power Steering Pump控制拉线Control Cable排档杆Shift Lever排档头Knob球形接头Ball Joint等速接头C.V. Joint传动轴Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式刹车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 鼓式刹车盘Brake Drum碟式刹车盘Brake Disc辅助气囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齿轮Gear横拉杆接头Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber转向连杆Steering Linkage转向节臂Knuckle转向齿轮箱Steering Gear Box转向机柱Steering Column转向总成Steering Assembly离合器分泵Clutch Cylinder离合器片Clutch Disc离合器外壳Clutch Case离合器总成Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承Clutch Release Bearing变速箱Transmission Box变速箱外壳Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盘系统Chassis System自排变速箱修理包Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits齿条Gear Rack刹车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube车轮系统Wheeling System轮毂Wheel Hub轮胎Tire轮胎汽门嘴Tire Valve中文产品名称Chinese英文产品名称English轮圈Wheel Disk轮圈盖Wheel Cover内胎(含内衬) Inner Tire (Flap)车轮系统Wheeling System电装品Electrical Parts电瓶Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火星塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer配线Wire Harness马达类Motor高压线组Ignition Cable喇叭Horn发电机(零件) Alternator (Components)开关类Switch蜂鸣器Buzzer预热塞Glow Plug仪表Combination Meter灯泡Bulb灯类Lamp点火线圈Ignition Coil继电器Relay倒车雷达Reverse Sensor电池充电器Battery Charger闪光器Flasher省电器Energy Saving Unit端子Terminal电动座椅装置Power Seat Unit马达零件Motor Components电装品Electrical Parts汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display定速器Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合HID Ballast Complete Set for HeadlightsLED 灯LED Lamp车灯控制器Lighting Controller点火线圈模块Ignition Coil Module外装品Exterior Parts水箱饰罩Radiator Grille天线Antenna车身护条Side Protector防撞护垫Bumper Pad后视镜Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志Ornament Mark轮弧Fender Trim挡泥板Mud Guard扰流板Spoiler前防撞杆Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear)外装品Exterior Parts内装品Interior Parts仪表板Instrument Panel中央置物箱Console孔塞Grommet Plug地毯Floor Mat安全带Seat Belt车门扶手Door Armrest车门把手Door Handle车门锁Door Lock车顶内衬Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机Window Lifter防水衬条Weatherstrip油量表Fuel Gauge门饰板Door Trim室内镜Room Mirror音响喇叭盖Speaker Cover(电动)座椅(Electric) Seat顶蓬Headlining烟灰缸Ashtray各类隔音垫All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条Garnish / Trim仪表饰板Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板Sunvisor压条Moulding点烟器Cigar Lighter备胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗Sun Roof后置物板Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板Rear Trunk Trim内装品Interior Parts仪表板支架Instrumental Panel Mounting其它Others随车工具Tools千斤顶Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & Painting Equipment各类孔盖Cap、Cover扣具Cargo Lash夹片、管束Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型Clay Model and Master Model油封Oil Seal门铰链Door Hinge故障标志Reflector玻璃类Glass修理业Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金Powder Metallurgy轴承Bearing塑料件Plastic Parts隔热材Heat Insulator电子件Electrical Parts垫片类Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷Carbon Brush管类Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类Bushing弹簧SpringEnglish模、夹、治、检具Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge橡胶件Rubber Parts帮浦类Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类Filter锁Lock镜类Mirror铸造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品Cosmetics for Automobile涂料Paints合成木材Synthetic Wood电磁阀Solenoid Valve热水阀Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽Glass Run双面胶带Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器Extinguisher零组件用材料Components Materials汽车用行动电话Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统Car Security System汽车导航系统Car Navigation System人造革Artificial Leather铭板Nameplate汽车用计算机Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮Leather for Car Interior打蜡机Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment (Material)插接件Connector Clip胎压不足警示器Tire Low Pressure Indicator 温度感应器Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器Oil Pressure Sensor机油Engine Oil中文产品名称Chinese英文产品名称English自动变速箱油Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂Oil Additive热处理Heat Treatment自行车类Bicycle整车Finished Bicycle一般自行车Regular Bicycle三轮车Tricycle协力车T andem Bicycle城市车ATB孩童车Junveniles Bicycle室内运动车(健身车) Exerciser单轮车Unicycle无链式自行车Chainless Bicycle登山车Mountain Bicycle越野车Trekking Bicycle跑车(自由车)Racing Bicycle电动自行车Electrical Bicycle折叠式自行车Folding Bicycle海滩车Beach Bicycle(电动)滑板车(Electric) Kick BoardScooter其它特种自行车Other Special-purpose Bicycles避震脚踏车Suspension Bicycle传动件Transmission曲柄组Chainwheel & Crank飞轮Flywheel链条Chain变速杆Shift Lever变速器Derailleur电动自行车马达Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器Electric Bicycle Driver 齿轮箱Gear Box车轮及刹车Wheel and Brake轮胎Tire夹式刹车器Caliper Brake快拆Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free HubEnglish液压式刹车器Hydraulic Brake脚刹车器Coaster Brake碟式刹车器Disk Brake轮圈Rim辐条/辐帽Spoke/Nipple悬臂式刹车器Cantilever Brake控制拉线Control Cable刹车来令片Brake Lining Shoe配件Accessories铃Bell反光片Reflector水壶架Bottle Cage打气筒Floor Pump***贴纸Sticker货架Luggage Carrier速度表Speed Meter喇叭Horn电灯Dynamo / Lighting Set辅助轮Training Wheel挡泥板Mud Guard / Fender头盔Helmet锁Lock链盖Chain Cover篮Basket后视镜Rear Mirror车体Body车架Frame把手Handle Bar中轴组件(天心)Bottom Bracket Parts 车手带Handle Strap车头组件Headset前叉Front Fork前叉肩Fork Crown后叉端Rear Fork End座杆Seat Post座杆束Seat Post Clamp停车支架Kickstand接头Lug & Shell辅助把手Bar End竖管Stem螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw避震前叉Suspension Fork避震器Shock Absorber三通管3-way Pipe五通管5-way Pipe车架材料Frame Materials其它Others座垫Saddles水壶架Bottle Cage夹器固定座Pivot定趾器Toe Clip闪光灯Flasher趾夹带Toe Strap把手套Grip塑料件Plastic Parts脚踏板Pedal碳刷Carbon Brush弹簧Spring轮圈盖Wheel Cover锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)导线Cable模、夹、治、检具Die,Fixture,Jig & Checking Gauge橡胶件Rubber Parts生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & Painting Equipment座垫套Saddle Cover涂料Paints充电器Charger温度记录器Temperature Recorder电池容量计Battery Capacity Indicator电动自行车电路设计Electric Bicycle Circuit Design电动自行车电池组Electric Bicycle Battery Set机车类Motorcycle整车Finished Motorcycle50CC以下机车Less Than 50CC Motorcycle 50~150CC机车50~150CC Motorcycle150CC以上机车More Than 150CC Motorcycle 残障专用车Motorcycle for Handicap电动机车Electric Motorcycle其它电动辅助车辆Other Electric Auxiliary Vehicles多功能休闲车ATV引擎零件Engine Parts汽缸Cylinder化油器Carburetor引擎Engine引擎零件Engine Parts引擎盖Engine Cover水箱Radiator火星塞Spark Plug凸轮Cam凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链条Cam Chain凸轮链条张力器Cam Chain Tensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴箱Crankcase曲轴箱盖Crankcase Cover汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头Cylinder Head汽缸头侧盖Cylinder Head Side Cover油帮浦Oil Pump后轮驱动座Rear Wheel Drive Seat活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞环Piston Ring连杆Connecting Rod涡轮增压器Turbo-Supercharger脚踏起动机杆Kick Starter齿轮变速零件Gear Shift Parts机油冷却器Oil Cooler离合器Clutch离合器座Clutch Plate离合器杆Clutch Lever变速箱Transmission Box油管Fuel Pipe汽门锁Valve Cotter火星塞盖Plug Cover齿轮衬套Gear Bushing曲轴肖Crank Shaft Pin炼条调整器Tensioner节流阀Throttle Valve离合器来令片Clutch Lining齿轮轴Gear Axle马达轴Motor Axle传动轴Transmission Axle车体及电装Body and Electrical Parts灯类LampC.D.I.总成C.D.I. Unit Assembly工具Tool中心盖Center Cover反光片Reflector引擎罩盖Air Shroud / Cylinder方向把手Steering Handle主滑动模轮组件Primary Sheave Assembly主脚架Main Stand交流发电机(零件) A.C. Generator (Components) 行李箱Luggage Box冷却风扇Cooling Fan把手盖Handle Cover车架Frame车体盖Body Cover拉杆Handle Lever油杯Fuel Cup Assembly油箱Fuel Tank空气滤清器Air Cleaner刹车来令片Brake Shoe刹车鼓Brake Drum刹车盘Brake Disk刹车踏板Brake Pedal刹车总成Brake Assembly前叉Front Fork前叉顶梁Fork Top Bridge前护盖Front Fender后视镜Back Mirror后悬吊系统Rear Suspension风扇盖Air Shroud飞轮Flywheel座垫Seat侧脚架Side Stand侧盖Side Cover排气消音器Exhaust Muffler后架Carrier喇叭Horn无段自动变速系统C.V.T.发电机Alternator传动轴总成Secondary Sheave Assembly 摇臂Rocker Arm煞车踏板Brake Pedal节流把手Throttle Grip脚踏板Board / Footrest脚踏杆Kick Crank Assembly电圈Starter电瓶Battery配线Wire Harness碳刷Carbon Brush仪表Meter调整器Regulator轮胎Tire轮圈Wheel Disk轮毂Wheel Hub导线Cable挡泥板Fender机车链轮Chain灯泡Bulb燃油滤清器Fuel Strainer Assembly避震器Shock Absorber点火线圈Ignition Coil转向主干Steering Stem Comp链条Chain链条盖Chain Case继电器Relay触媒转化器Catalytic Converter排气管Exhaust Pipe吊架Hanger控制拉线Control Cable活性碳罐Canister油箱浮筒Tank Float机油浮筒Oil Float档位调整器Gear Position Indicator端子Terminal电动机车控制器Electric Motorcycle Driver 把手座Grip Holder马达类Motor马达零件Motor Components避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber其它Others油封Oil Seal舌簧阀Reed Valve钣金件Stamping Parts防盗器Burglar Alarm闪光器Flasher贴纸Sticker轴承Bearing开关类Switch塑料件Plastic Parts电子件Electrical Parts垫片Gasket管类Tube or Pipe弹簧Spring模、夹、治、检具Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge辐条/辐帽Spoke/Nipple齿轮Gear橡胶件Rubber Parts帮浦类Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器Filter铸造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)锁Lock生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & Painting Equipment铭板Name Plate油土及基准模型Clay Model and Master Model地毯Carpet涂料Paints握把Grip置物袋Carriage Bag机车座垫用牛皮Leather for Motorcycle Seat铁路车辆类Railroad Vehicle铁路车辆制造及修理Railroad Vehicle Manufacture & Repair铁路车辆零件Railroad Vehicle Parts铁路扣夹Clip for RailroadALTERNATOR ASSY 交流发电机总成ARMATURE SET 电枢总成BATTERY 蓄电池BEARING REAR 起动机启轴承BEARING 轴承BOX ASSY FUSE 保险丝盒总成BRACE ALTERNATOR 发电机调节杆件BRACKET ASSY REAR 发电机后端盖总成BRUSH 电刷BRACKET REAR 起动机后端盖BRACKET ASSY TRONT 起动机前端盖BOARD PRINTED 仪表印刷电路BULB LAMP 仪表灯BLADE ASSY 雨刮片总成CASE METER 仪表壳体CABLE ASSY HIGH 中心高压线总成CABlE SET SPARK PLUG 高压线总成CAM 分电器凸轮CAP ASSY 分电器盖总成CLUTCH OVER RUNNING 啮合器总成CLOCK DIGITAl 数字钟CONDENSER 电容器CONTROLLER SUB ASSY 真空点火提前装置COIl ASSY IGNITION 点火线圈总成DISTRIBUTOR ASSY 分电器总成FUSE 保险丝FLASHER UNIT HAZARD 转向灯闪光器GAUGE TEMP 室内灯GEAR KIT 分电器传动齿轮GIASS METER 仪表玻璃HEADLAMP UNIT 大灯芯UOUSING SUB ASSY 分电器外壳总成IC REGUlATOR ASSY 集成电路调节器总成IAMP ASSY HEAD 大灯总成LAMP KIT FRONT TURN SIGNAL 转向灯总成LAMP KIT FRONT COMBINATION 前小灯总成LAMP KIT REAR COMB 尾灯总成LAMP KIT LICENSE 车牌灯总成LENS TURN SIGNl LAMP 转向灯玻璃灯罩LINK WIPER 雨刮器连杆MOTOR WIPER 雨刮器电动机MOTOR WASHER 清洗器电动机PANEL INDICATOR 仪表指示灯面板PANEL INSTRUMENT 仪表盘架PLUG SPARK 火花塞PULLEY ASSY 发电机皮带盘总成RADIO 收音机RELAY POWE 雨刮器继电器RELAY INTERMITTENT WIPER 电源继电器RESISTOR ASSY 附加电阻总成RELTIFIER ASSY 发电机整流器总成ROTOR ASSY 分火头总成ROOM LAMP 室内灯RING RETAlNING 大灯框SPRING GOVERNOR 离心块弹簧SPEEDOMETER 车速里程表SPEAKER 扬声器SOCKET BULB 仪表灯座SHAFT 分电器轴STARTER ASSY 起动机总成SCREW SETTING 大灯调整螺钉SWITCK COlUMN 灯光组合开关SWITCH ASSY 电磁开关总成SUPPORT ASSY ARM 断电器总成STATOR ASSY 发电机转子总成TANK WASHER 清洗器电动机WIRE LEAD 分电器引线WEIGHT 离心块VAlVE P.C.V 单向阀YOKE ASSY 磁场总成友情提示:方案范本是经验性极强的领域,本范文无法思考和涵盖全面,供参考!最好找专业人士起草或审核后使用。
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速(的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置,空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却,风冷air cushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板] ②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的) ②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的) ②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABSanti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾(的) ②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的)anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱,A柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用 (力,载荷)appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx.=approximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右apron (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板arbor (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭(头),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书)assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的) ②同源(的)③自动(的)auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence/ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织)automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值)average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量) ②(发动机)平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body (底盘)轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)back ①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight) back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻] ③(前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物)ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(片) ②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③(熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的)bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”) ②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造,修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置) ②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套.(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部bottom ①底(部).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物).弧,拱②弓形部分③(车顶/车身)弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱(撑],撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵) brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk) brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气)断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-in alarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑) ②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器breather pipe 通气管breather valve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥(粱) ②电桥.桥路.③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥接.②(火花塞)搭桥现象.(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷(子).电刷brush carrier (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固定(器) buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲(作用),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生②(压力)提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的,组装(成)的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯(泡) ②(小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞),撞击bumper①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋,电)钮,按钮(开关),(电,按)键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢,车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab)carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用),雾化carburetor 化油器(=carburettor)carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,(机床的)拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管case (外,机)壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角) ②(机器/家具)小脚轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,=lock striker)catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity (空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身/客厢)顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架②(车轮)中心安装center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱,B柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③(车身/车门)限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式(=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀check-valve carrier (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾(子),凿(子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③扼流(线)圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的②(发动机)节流的chrome/Cr 铬,Crchromed 镀铬的churning ①(机油)搅拌②(减振器油)发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆(形物),圆周②周期,循环circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环(量)circumference ①圆周(长),周围②周界,圆周线circumferential ①圆周的②周(围,边,缘)的city beam (前照灯)近光(光束)city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔②(专利)权利clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪(形器具),钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部)claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw pole (发电机)爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了…的2.【动】清除,(计数器)归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空,(公差中的)公隙clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ①U形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ①(棘)爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节climb 【动,名】上坡climbability (车辆)爬坡能力climbing 【形,名】上升(的)climbing capacity (车辆)爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针(方向的),右旋(的)clogging ①阻塞②结渣,(活塞环)粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器closed circuit 闭(合回)路,闭合电路closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle (柴油机)闭式喷油嘴closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置closing (关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物,(纤维)织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件)clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub (离合器)从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ①(自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴)clutch start switch (用离合器操作的)起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下coast clutch (自动变速器)滑行离合器coasting (车辆)(惯性)滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞(阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代)码.编码②规程,法规.标准coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt (同步)齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start (发动机)冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴(凸]肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring (电机)集电环,滑环collision 碰撞,打击column 柱(状物)column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关combination valve (制动系)组合阀combinatory transmission 组合式变速器combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器(装有手动操纵机构的缓速器)combustion chamber 燃烧室comfort ①舒适(性).方便②(客厢内舒适性方面)设备commercial oils 商用车柴油机机油。
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm ( 悬架 )A 形臂=wishbone abbreviation(s)缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber ①减振 ( 震 ]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器 ( 剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附 )accelerating 加速 (的 )accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速 (过程.作用 ) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment ( 混合气 )加速加浓air baffle ①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机 )导风板airbag/airbag 安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bagmodule ①同上②安全气囊控制模块airbellow (波纹式 )空气箱air bellows ( 空气悬架 )空气弹簧 (气囊 )air bleed 放气 (孔 )airbleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动 (器 )air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄] 气室air cell chamber ( 柴油机 )空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔aircharge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度aircleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖aircompressor 空气压缩机,空压机airconditioner 空调装置,空调airconditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节② (压缩空气 )气动控制③(客厢通风 )风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air 空气冷却器cooleraircooling 空气冷却,风冷aircushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve ( 二次 )空气切断阀airdamper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ① (汽车空气动力学 )阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency ( 进气系统 )空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流 ( 偏)导板② (货车驾驶室 )导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气 (风量 ] 分配air door ①空气阀门 (闸板 ] ② (客厢通风 )风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气 (压驱 )动的,风动的 air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气 (导,输送 )管 air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ① (空 )气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor )空气流量计 air/fuel ( 进气系统 )空气/燃油air-fuel mixture ( 进气系统 )空气、燃油混合气,(可燃 ) 混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道② (连续燃油喷射 )空气漏斗③ (进气系统 ) 进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙② (火花塞 )跳火间隙 air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭② (化油器 )上盖,进气口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射② (排放控制系 ) 二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump ( 二次 )空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管 air intake door ( 空调 )空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever ( 通风/控制器 )空气控制杆 air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统 ) 空气质量,进气质量 air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计 air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door ( 空调器 )空气混合风门 air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排 (流,放 ] 出air-over hydraulic ①气动 -液压系统 (俗称气顶油 ) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系 air-powered ( 压缩 )空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的 air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器 air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环 (形 )槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮, (齿 )圈, (行星齿轮系 ) 内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目 )antidazzle cap (前照灯 )遮光帽,防眩(目 )灯罩 anti-dive ( 制动时 )防俯冲( 装置 )antifreeze ①防冻 (的 ) ②防冻剂,不冻液 antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰 (的 )antiknock ①抗爆燃 (的 ) ②抗爆 (燃 )剂antiknock additive ( 汽油 )抗爆添加剂antiknock quality ( 汽油 )抗爆性ANTI LOCK ( 显示器用字符 )防抱死制动 anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABS anti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾( 的 ) ②抗滚 ( 动)(的 ),抗倾翻 (的 )anti-roll ( 车辆转弯时 )抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar ( 悬架 ) 横向稳定杆 anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接 (头 ) antirust 防锈 (的 ),耐锈 (的 )antiskid ①防滑移的② (制动系 )防 (车轮 )抱死的 antiskid system ( 制动系 )防抱死系统 antislip 防滑 ( 转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统 anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat ( 车辆 )防尾部下沉,防后坐 anti squeal 消声 (的 )anti-theft ( 汽车 )防盗 (装置 ) anti-theft alarm 防盗报警 (装置 ) aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar ( 车身 )前柱, A 柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当 (合 ] 的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure ( 制动蹄 )作用压力 application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用 (力,载荷 )appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx. =approximate 近似 (的 ),大约 (的 ),左右 apron (围 )裙, (防护 )挡板,裙板arbor ( 心,枢,主 )轴,(刀)杆,芯骨 arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱 (形,顶 ),弓形② (车身 )轮室 arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂, (手) 柄,杆, (条,轮 )辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest ( 内部设施 )肘靠arm support ( 内部设施 )肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭 (头 ),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰 (链 )接 (合 ),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车 ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎 )高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式 (的 ),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组 (合 )件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书 )assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速 (器 ),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车 )副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内 )扶手,拉手assist handle (客车 )扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车 ) 吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式② (制动系 )助力 (器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气 (中 )的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定 ,吊挂attached 附上 , 的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load ( 底盘 )允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的 ) ②同源(的)③自动(的 ) auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ① (汽油机 ) 自动点火,自燃② (柴油机 )压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动 (化,操作 )的②自动装置 automatic air conditioner 自动空调器 automatic brake ( 制动系 )自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿② (间隙 )自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器 automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制 automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时 automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液 automobile 汽车 (尤指私人乘用车 ) automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零 (部 )件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence /ASE (美国 )汽车维修技能鉴定协会 (汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织 ) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统 auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift ( 自动变速器 )自动换档 autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞 auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备 auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器 )辅助制动 (器 ),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均 (数,值 ) average braking ( 制动系 )中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗 (量 ) ② (发动机 )平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承 axial bearing 轴向推力轴承 axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流 (式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ① (旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线 , 坐标轴( 线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆 )车桥,轴②心捧, (轴) 杆③半轴 axle air vent 桥壳通气 (阀,口 )axle arm ( 悬架 )车桥 (定位,控制 )臂 axle base (底盘 ) 轴距,前后桥距 axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承 axle body ( 底盘 )轴身,车桥壳axle bracket ( 底盘 )车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端② (非转向和非驱动桥 )车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing ( 车 )桥壳axle load ( 底盘 )车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft ( 车桥 )半轴,驱动轴 axle side shake 车轴横向振动 axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管 axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金 ( 的)back ①背 ( 面,部 ),后部② (座椅 )靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨② (底盘/车架 ) 脊骨型③ (人体 )脊骨back door ( 车身 )后背门back engine (车辆 )后置发动机back fire ( 内燃机 )回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing .①背衬,衬 (垫,板,底 ,里 ) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯② (车身 )后窗玻璃 backlite ( 车身 )后窗 ( 玻璃)(=backlight) back mirror 后视镜back panel ① (货车驾驶室 )后围板② (车身后端 )后板 back plate ① (离合器 )盖②底板,背 (面) 板③ (车身/驾驶室 )后围板④ (鼓式制动器 )底板, (盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压 (力 )back pressure transducer 背压传感器 backrest (座椅 )靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ① ( 车辆 )倒车②备件③ (作 )备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器 (丝 )backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring ( 密封件 )挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车 )后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板② (液力变矩器 ) 导流叶片③ (油底壳 )稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身 )行李箱 baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重② (车间/车轮 )动平衡机 balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球 (状物 ),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器 ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的 ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球 (窝 )关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器② (电气 )镇流器 (电阻 ] ③ ( 前照灯 )控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①( 点火系 )附加电阻②镇流电阻器 ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重 (物 )ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球 (头)座ball head 球头 (轴 )bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带② (轮胎 )带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline ( 车身 ) 腰线belt pulley ( 传动 )带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ① (客厢 )长条座椅,长凳② (工作 )台,架,座,( 试验 )台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲 (度 ),扭弯Bendix drive ( 起动机 )惯性式离合器 bent 弯曲的berth ( 货车驾驶室 )卧铺bevel ①斜角, (斜 )边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器 bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的, ( 活塞环 )锥面的bezel ①装饰圈, (仪表 ) 框(架 ),玻璃框②( 前照灯 )装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply ( 轮胎 )斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交 (帘线 )轮胎big end ( 连杆 )大头bi-level ( 空调出风 )双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ① (车身 )压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke ( 排气 )黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶 (片 ) ②刀 (片,刃,口 ),刃③ (插头和插座式连接器 )插片④ (刮水器 )刮片blade element (刮水器 )橡胶刮片 blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头 blade wheel 叶轮, (叶轮泵 )转子blast 【动,名】① (车间 )喷洗,喷砂②鼓风 bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放 (油,气,水 ) bleed air ( 液压系统 )放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ① (液压系统 )放气③渗漏 bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀 blending 混合blending box ( 供暖装置 )混合室 blending door ( 供暖装置 )混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤ 【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的 ) blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块 (体,材,料,形 ),方块②部分,区(段,组,间 ) ③单元,部件④ (气 )缸体⑤阻塞block diagram ( 方 )框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring ( 同步器 )锁环blow 1 .【名】①吹 (风 ),喷②打 (击 ) ③ (熔断器 )烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气② (熔断器 )烧断,熔化 blow back 【动】 (发动机 )反冲blow-back ( 发动机 )反冲,回火blow-by ( 活塞环 )窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas ( 活塞环 )漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机 ( 装置 )blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器 )熔断 blown( 熔断器 )熔断的 blowoff 【动】放,排 (出 )blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气 blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放 )蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载 (的 )bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身, (货车 )车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③ (活塞 )裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆 )①车身盖②货箱 (活动 )栏板 body member ① (车辆 )车身组成部分,车身元 body rail ( 车辆 )车身梁body shell ① (乘用车 )车身本体 (不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身” ) ② (货车 )驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构② =body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身 (制造,修理 )bolster ① (牵引车 )鞍座 ( 装置 ) ②承枕,垫木③ (车架 )横梁, (货箱 )横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶 (粘)剂,腔水②( 焊接 )熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被 )粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】① (发动机 )增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④ (低频 )放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ① (车身 )行李箱② (客货两用车 )行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套. (橡皮 )套管boot box ① (车身 )行李箱盒② (内部设施 )行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore× stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的 )凸起部bottom ①底 ( 部 ).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆 ) 大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部② ( 连杆 )大头③ (活塞行程 ) 下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓 (形物 ).弧,拱②弓形部分③ (车顶/车身 ) 弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body ( 载货汽车 )厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面 box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆 braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的 braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎 brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱 (撑 ] ,撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③ (货物 )系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动 (作用 )brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器 (间隙 )调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘 brake application ( 施加 )制动 brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡 (分配 )brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系 )制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳 brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动 (操纵 )凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系 )制动(气 )室 brake circuit ( 制动系 )制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构 brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive ( 车辆 )制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵 brake failure 制动失效 brakefault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感 (觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level ( 制动液罐 )制动液面 brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower ( 发动机 )制动功率 brake hose 制动软管 brakejudder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄 (摩擦 )片 Brake light switch 煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸 (总泵 ) brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器 )制动衬块 brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩 brake performance 制动性能 brake pipe 制动管brake plate ( 自动变速器 )制动片brake plunger ( 自动变速器 )制动器活塞 brake power ①制动力②有效功率 brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力 brake pull rod ( 鼓式制动器 )制动拉杆 brake release 制动 (器 )释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘 (=brake disk) brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器 brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性 (能 )braking action ( 车辆 )制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系 (=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处② (电气 ) 断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ① (轮胎 )缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-inalarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies ( 轮胎 )帘布层断裂break-out ( 轮胎 )①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒 ( 用于检测电脑 ) ② (测量时用 )接线盒breather 通风器breatherpipe 通气管breathervalve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥 (粱 ) ②电桥.桥路.③ (蓄电池 )连接条 bridge piece ① (配气机构 )横臂②连接弯管bridging ① (电气 )桥接.② ( 火花塞 )搭桥现象. (间隙 ) 短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨 brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡 bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯 )宽光束broadside impact ( 车辆 )侧部碰撞 broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread ( 轮胎 )断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷 (子 ).电刷brush carrier ( 电 )刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线 brushless 无 (电 )刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗 (状物 ) bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet ( 配气机构 )筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用② (汽车等 )猛烈开动buckle ① (安全带 )带扣,插扣 (座 ) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带 )插扣固定(器 ) buckle button ( 安全带 )插扣按钮 buckle latch ( 安全带 )带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲 (作用 ),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper ( 悬架 )缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生② (压力 )提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计 built-up①组合的,组装 (成 )的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯 (泡) ② (小 )球,球状物 bulb holder 灯 (泡 )座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞 (击 ),冲撞② (车辆 )颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞 ),撞击bumper① (车身 )保险杠② (悬架 )缓冲块, (橡胶 )限位块 bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角 (可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠 )bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke ( 悬架弹簧 )压缩行程 bump toe-in ( 车轮 )前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature ( 火花塞 )自净温度 burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏 (毁 ]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物 burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬 butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ① (旋,电 )钮,按钮 (开关 ), ( 电,按 )键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉 )圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁 (通) 管,分路 bypass air (进气系统 )旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ① (货车 )驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车 cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体 cab-forward type前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车 )客厢,车内② (货车 )驾驶室(=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳 (素 )纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳 (引起的 )爆燃 carbon monoxide 一氧化碳 carburation 汽化 (作用 ),雾化 carburetor 化油器 (=carburettor)carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎 ) 胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动( 装置 ) cardan joint ( 十字轴 )万向节 cardan shaft万向节传动轴cardan universal joint ( 十字轴 )万向节 cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,( 机床的 )拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ① (货运 )运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④ (催化剂 )载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管 case (外,机 )壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳 case ground 外壳接地caster ① (前轮 )主销后倾 (角 ) ② (机器/家具 )小脚轮 caster action ( 转向轮 )主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销 )后倾角 caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应 cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造 ( 法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的 catalytic bed 催化剂载体 catalytic converter 催化转化器 catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机 )催化 -捕捉式氧化器 (把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去 )catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器, (抓 )爪,抓钩,簧舌② (门锁/车身 )门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt ( 门锁 )掣子销,撞销 (装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,= lock striker)catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程 )限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity ( 空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant ( 车身 )空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂 ceiling ( 车身/客厢 )顶篷,车顶内衬 ceiling lamp ( 车内照明 )顶灯cell ①( 蓄 )电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元 cell pole ( 蓄电池 ) 单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet ( 客厢/通风 )中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓 center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢 )①中间副仪表板,中间 (落地 )操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内 )中间 (落地 ) 操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴 (前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴 )center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp ( 车后 )中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定 (中 )心,对中②中心校正,对准中心 (调整 ),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架② (车轮 )中心安装 center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar ( 车身 )中柱, B 柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系 (统 )charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①( 车辆 )底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③ (车身/车门 )限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器 check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式 (=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵 )出油阀check-valve carrier ( 喷油泵 )出油阀 (压 )紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾 (子 ),凿 (子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止② (进气系统 )阻风门③扼流 (线 )圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的② (发动机 )节流的 chrome /Cr 铬, Crchromed 镀铬的churning ① (机油 )搅拌②(减振器油 )发泡,起泡沫 cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆 (形物 ),圆周②周期,循环 circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈 circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环 (量)circumference ①圆周 (长 ),周围②周界,圆周线 circumferential ①圆周的②周 (围,边,缘 )的 city beam ( 前照灯 )近光 ( 光束 )city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔② (专利 )权利 clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪 (形器具 ) ,钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部 )claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套 claw pole ( 发电机 )爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③ (纯 )净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了 , 的2.【动】清除, (计数器 )归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空, (公差中的 )公隙 clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积 clevis ① U 形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ① (棘 )爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节 climb 【动,名】上坡climbability ( 车辆 )爬坡能力 climbing 【形,名】上升(的 ) climbing capacity ( 车辆 ) 爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹 (子,片 ),(夹 )钳,钢夹, (卡 )箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针 (方向的 ),右旋(的 ) clogging ①阻塞②结渣, (活塞环 )粘住 clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器 closed circuit 闭 (合回 )路,闭合电路 closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle ( 柴油机 )闭式喷油嘴 closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置 closing ( 关,封 )闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物, (纤维 )织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件 )clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub ( 离合器 )从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ① (自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴 (变速器第一轴)clutch start switch ( 用离合器操作的 )起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】 (惯性 )滑行.滑下 coast clutch ( 自动变速器 )滑行离合器 coasting ( 车辆 )( 惯性 )滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞 ( 阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代 )码.编码②规程,法规.标准 coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数 coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt ( 同步 )齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物 coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start ( 发动机 )冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环 (状物 ),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴 (凸] 肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring ( 电机 ) 集电环,滑环 collision 碰撞,打击column 柱 (状物 )column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆 combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关combination valve ( 制动系 )组合阀combinatory transmission 组合式变速器 combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器 (装有手动操纵机构的缓速器 )combustion chamber 燃烧室。
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速(的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置,空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却,风冷air cushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板] ②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet) air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的) ②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的) ②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABSanti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾(的) ②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的)anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱,A柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用(力,载荷)appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx.=approximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右apron (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板arbor (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭(头),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书) assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的) ②同源(的)③自动(的) auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence/ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值) average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量) ②(发动机)平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body (底盘)轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)back ①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻] ③(前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物)ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(片) ②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③(熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的)bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”) ②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造,修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置) ②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套.(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部bottom ①底(部).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物).弧,拱②弓形部分③(车顶/车身)弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱(撑],撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵) brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气)断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-in alarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑) ②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器breather pipe 通气管breather valve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥(粱) ②电桥.桥路.③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥接.②(火花塞)搭桥现象.(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷(子).电刷brush carrier (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固定(器)buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲(作用),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生②(压力)提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的,组装(成)的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯(泡) ②(小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞),撞击bumper①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋,电)钮,按钮(开关),(电,按)键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢,车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用),雾化carburetor 化油器(=carburettor)carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,(机床的)拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管case (外,机)壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角) ②(机器/家具)小脚轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,=lock striker)catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity (空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身/客厢)顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架②(车轮)中心安装center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱,B柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③(车身/车门)限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式(=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀check-valve carrier (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾(子),凿(子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③扼流(线)圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的②(发动机)节流的chrome/Cr 铬,Crchromed 镀铬的churning ①(机油)搅拌②(减振器油)发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆(形物),圆周②周期,循环circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环(量)circumference ①圆周(长),周围②周界,圆周线circumferential ①圆周的②周(围,边,缘)的city beam (前照灯)近光(光束)city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔②(专利)权利clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪(形器具),钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部)claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw pole (发电机)爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了…的2.【动】清除,(计数器)归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空,(公差中的)公隙clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ①U形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ①(棘)爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节climb 【动,名】上坡climbability (车辆)爬坡能力climbing 【形,名】上升(的)climbing capacity (车辆)爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针(方向的),右旋(的)clogging ①阻塞②结渣,(活塞环)粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器closed circuit 闭(合回)路,闭合电路closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle (柴油机)闭式喷油嘴closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置closing (关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物,(纤维)织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件)clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub (离合器)从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ①(自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴)clutch start switch (用离合器操作的)起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下coast clutch (自动变速器)滑行离合器coasting (车辆)(惯性)滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞(阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代)码.编码②规程,法规.标准coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt (同步)齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start (发动机)冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴(凸]肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring (电机)集电环,滑环collision 碰撞,打击column 柱(状物)column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关combination valve (制动系)组合阀combinatory transmission 组合式变速器combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器(装有手动操纵机构的缓速器)combustion chamber 燃烧室comfort ①舒适(性).方便②(客厢内舒适性方面)设备commercial oils 商用车柴油机机油commercial vehicle 商用车。
汽车配件英语单词自己整理的,超全的
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A 形臂 =wishbone abbreviation(s)缩略语 ability 能力,性能,本领 absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的 absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器 absorber ①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption①吸收,(取,附) accelerating 加速(的) accelerating ability 加速能力 acceleration ①加速(过程.作用)②加速度 acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索 acceleration capability 加速性能 acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的 acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag 安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块 air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊) air bleed 放气(孔) air bleeder 放气阀 air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器 air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖 air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机 air conditioner 空调装置,空调 air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air Control①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-Controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air Control valve 空气控制阀 air-Cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的 air Cooler 空气冷却器 air Cooling 空气冷却,风冷 air Cushion 气垫,安全气囊 air Cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀 air damper①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam Skirt①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air defiCienCy (进气系统)空气不足air defleCtor ①导流板,气流(偏)导板② (货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air direCtor 导风罩 air distribution 空气(风量]分配 air door①空气阀门(闸板]②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的 air-dry 气干的air duCt 风管,空气(导,输送)管 air-fast 不透气的,密封的 air filter 空气滤清器 airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量 air flow meter(sensor )空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油 air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气 air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道② (连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③ (进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air in let) air-hydrauliC 气动液压的air injection①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器 air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵 air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器 air inlet ①空气进口②进气air in take①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器 air intake system 进气系统 airless injection 机械压力喷射 air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆 air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量 air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计 air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动 -液压系统(俗称气顶油)② 气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系 air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的 air pressure 气压,大气压力 air pressure horn 气喇叭 airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的 air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflector angular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽 annular opening 环形孔annUlUS①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线 anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置) antifreeze①防冻(的)②防冻剂,不冻液 antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承 antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的 anti-interference 防干扰(的) antiknock ①抗爆燃(的)②抗爆(燃)剂 antiknock additive(汽油)抗爆添加剂 antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动 anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统, ABS anti-lock brake system 同上 antiroll(ing)① 横向稳定的,防侧倾(的)②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的) anti-roll(车辆转弯时)抗侧倾 anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆 anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头) antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的)antiskid①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统 antislip 防滑(转) anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统 anti-slipregulation 同上 antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的 anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐 anti squeal 消声(的) anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置) anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置) aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱, A 柱 appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件 applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的 applicatiOn①应用,运用②作用,施加 application force 作用力 applicatiOn Of brakes 制动 applicatiOn pressure (制动蹄)作用压力applicatiOn time 作用时间 apply【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用(力, 载荷)appOintments 装置,设备 apprOach angle 接近角apprOx.=apprOximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右 aprOn (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板 arbOr (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨 arc①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室 arched tire 拱形轮胎 area①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areOmeter 液体密度计 arm①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手 armature 电枢 armature cOil 电枢线圈armOred hOse 铠装软管 arm rest (内部设施)肘靠 arm suppOrt (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arran geme nt①排列,布置②装置,设备arrOw 箭(头),指针articulate【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case)烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角 aspect ratiO (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合 assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的 assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴 assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴 assembly①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解 assembly drawing 装配图 assembly instructiOns 装配指南,安装说明(书) assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assista nt①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al)不对称的,不平衡的atmOspheric(al)①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmOspheric pressure 大气压力,气压 atmOspheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach【动】①附着,连接②固定吊挂 attached 附上 , 的,连接的,固定的 attachment①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperatOr 温度调节器,恒温器 audiO system 音响系统 authOrized 允许的,特约的,指定的 authOrized axle lOad (底盘)允许轴荷载 authOrized service shOp 特约维修站 authOrized wOrkshOp 特约修理厂 autO ①自动的②汽车auto-【词头】①自身(的)②同源(的)③自动(的)autO accessOries 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignitiOn①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机肚燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制 automatic gearbox 自动变速器 automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制 automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥 automatic transmission 自动变速器 automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液 automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术 automotive equipment 汽车装备 automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence /ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织)automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统 auto (-)parts 汽车零部件 autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档 autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞 auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车 auxiliary①辅助的②附件,辅助设备 auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室 auxiliary device 辅助装置average①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值) average braking (制动系)中等制动 average ConSUmPtion①平均消耗(量)②(发动机)平均耗油量 awning 篷awning PiPe 篷杆 axial 轴向的,轴流式的 axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承 axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial ClearanCe 轴向间隙 axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流 axial line 轴线 axial Play 轴向间隙 axial runout 轴向偏摆axiS ① (旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线 , 坐标轴(线)axiS of rotation 旋转轴axle①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口) axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂 axle baSe (底盘)轴距,前后桥距 axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承 axle body(底盘)轴身,车桥壳 axle braCket (底盘)车桥支座 axle CaSe 桥壳,半轴轴壳 axle end ①轴端② (非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③ 半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle houSing (车)桥壳 axle load (底盘)车桥载荷 axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle Shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle Side Shake 车轴横向振动 axle Sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管 axle SPindle 车轴轴颈 axle SPread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金 babbit(t)巴氏合金(的)back①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背 backbone①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨 back door (车身)后背门 back engine (车辆)后置发动机 back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上 backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里)②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转 back lamP 尾灯 backlaSh 间隙 back light①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃 backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight) back mirror 后视镜back Panel①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/ 驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-Play 游隙,空隙 backPreSSure ①背压②反压(力) back PreSSure tranSducer 背压传感器 backreSt (座椅)靠背 back Side Panel 后侧板 back tilt adjuSter 靠背倾角调节器 back(-)up①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能 back-uP buzzer 倒车报警器 back-up fuSe 备用熔断器(丝) backup lamp(light)倒车灯 backup power 备用电源 back-up ring (密封件)挡环 back valve 背压阀 back view 后视图 back wall①(客车)后围②后板baffle①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器)导流叶片③ (油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李 baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架 balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆 balance block 平衡块 balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的 balancer①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重 balancing 平衡,补偿 ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器 ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的 ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节 ballast①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻]③ (前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物) ball bearing 球轴承 ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈 ball cup 球(头)座 ball head 球头(轴)bellows①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动 beltline (车身)腰线 belt pulley (传动)带轮 belt tension 带张力 belt tensioner 带张紧器 ben Ch①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架benCh seat 长条座椅bend①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的 bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epiCyCliC hub reduCtor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎 big end (连杆)大头 bi-level (空调出风)双向 bilge 弯度 bimetalliC 双金属的 bimetalliC vaCuum switChing valve 双金属真空开关阀 bind 【动】捆,绑,扎bin di ng①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的blaCk oil 黑油,齿轮油 blaCk smoke (排气)黑烟bladder aCCumulator 囊式蓄压器 blade①叶(片)②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片 blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade soCket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头 blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子 blast【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风 bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气 bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀 bleed(er)sCrew 放气螺钉 bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔 bleeding①(液压系统)放气③渗漏 bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀 blending 混合 blending box (供暖装置)混合室 blending door (供暖装置)混合风门 blind①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister①气泡②局部隆起,起泡 block①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间)③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞 block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断 blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件 blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1 .【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击)③(熔断器)烧断2. 【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲 blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火 blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气 blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole①气孔②气眼,砂眼 blowing①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的 blow off 【动】放,排(出) blow out【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气 blowout①爆裂,爆破②熔断 blue smoke (排放)蓝烟 board①板,台②管理局③车载(的) bob weight 配重,平衡锤body①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔 body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门 body electrics 车身电气设备 body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板 body member①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元 body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ① (乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”)②(货车)驾驶室本体 body skeleton 车身骨架 skirt 车身裙部body StrUCtUre ①车身结构②=body shell body wax 车身抛光蜡 bodywork 车身(制造,修理) bolster①(牵引车)鞍座(装置)②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓 bolted 用螺栓固定的 bond①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bon di ng①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster. 助力器boot①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套.(橡皮)套管boot box①(车身)行李箱盒②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore①孔,腔,膛•洞②孔径 bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore × StrOke 缸径×行程boss①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部 bottom①底(部).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead Center 下止点bottom end①下端,底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点boUnCing 振动 boUndary friCtion 边界摩檫 bow①弓(形物).弧,拱②弓形部分③(车顶/车身)弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢 box seCtion 箱形截面,封闭式断面 box spanner 套筒扳手 box-type 箱形的.盒式的 braCe 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆 braCed 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的 braCed(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎 braCe panel 加强板 braCing ①撑条. 支柱(撑],撑杆. 加强肋②加固. 支撑.加劲③(货物)系紧 braCket 支架.支柱 braided strap 编织带brake①制动器②制动,刹车brake aCtion 制动(作用) brake aCtivation 操纵制动 brake adjUster 制动器(间隙)调节器 brake anChor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘 brake appliCation (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake baCk(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balanCe 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake Cable 制动拉索brake Caliper 制动钳brake-Caliper frame 制动钳框架brake Cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake Chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake CirCUit (制动系)制动回路brake ClearanCe 制动器间隙brake Control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake CUp 制动器皮碗brake Cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drUm 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failUre 制动失效brake faUlt 制动故障brake feel(ing)制动感(觉) brake flUid 制动液.刹车油brake-flUid level (制动液罐)制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率brake hose 制动软管brake jUdder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe)制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switCh 煞车灯开关brake master Cylinder 制动主缸(总泵) brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal CUp 制动踏板密封罩brake performanCe 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plUnger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressUre ①制动气压②制动压力brake pUll rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anChor(pin)制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能) braking action (车辆)制动作用 braking distance 制动距离 braking drag 制动拖滞 braking failure 制动失效 braking skid 制动滑移 braking swerve 制动甩尾 braking system 制动系(=brake system) braking test 制动试验 brass drift 黄铜冲子break【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断•间歇breakage①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气)断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动 breaker①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电器 breakerless 无触点的break-in①走合.磨合,试车②闯入 break-in alarm 闯入报警装置 breaking-in 走合试车.试运转 breaking-in period 走合期 break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂.破裂②爆破 break out box①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑)②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器 breather pipe 通气管 breather valve 呼吸阀bridge①桥傑)②电桥.桥路.③(蓄电池)连接条 bridge piece ① (配气机构)横臂②连接弯管 bridging①(电气)桥接.②(火花塞)搭桥现象.(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨 brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡 bright luster 镜面光泽 broad beam (前照灯)宽光束 broadside impact (车辆)侧部碰撞 broad-slotted 宽槽的 broad track 宽轮距 broken①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹 bronze 青铜 brush 刷(子).电刷 brush carrier (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线 brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡 bucket 斗(状物) bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒式挺柱 bucking①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动 buckle①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座)②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固定(器)buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮 buckle latch(安全带)带扣舌簧 buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲(作用),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build UP【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up①隆起,形成,构成,产生②(压力)提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计built-up①组合的,组装(成)的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb①灯泡,白炽灯(泡)②(小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞),撞击bumper①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块 bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus①客车②总线,母线bush(ing)衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母buttOn①(旋,电)钮,按钮(开关),(电,按)键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路 bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气 bypass valve 旁通阀Cab①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车 cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)Cab body 驾驶室本体Cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的Cabin①(乘用车)客厢,车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab)Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳Carbon fiber 碳(素)纤维Carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的Carbonization 结焦,形成积碳Carbon knoCk 积碳(引起的)爆燃Carbon monoxide 一氧化碳Carburation 汽化(作用),雾化CarbUretOr 化油器(=CarbUrettor)CarCaSS①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎)胎体Cardan 万向节,万向接头Cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)Cardan joint (十字轴)万向节Cardan Shaft 万向节传动轴Cardan UniverSal joint (十字轴)万向节Cargo①货物②荷重,载荷Cargo-bUS 客货两用车Cargo floor 货箱底板Carpet 地毯,毡层Carpeted 铺有地毯的Carpeting 地毯Carriage①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,(机床的)拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输Carrier①(货运)运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体,床Car Salon 汽车展览会,车展Cartridge fUSe 管式熔断器,熔丝管CaSe (外,机)壳,壳体,箱CaSe extenSion 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳CaSe groUnd 外壳接地CaSter①(前轮)主销后倾(角)②(机器/家具)小脚轮CaSter aCtion (转向轮)主销后倾的回正作用CaSter angle (转向节主销)后倾角CaSter effeCt 主销后倾稳定效应CaSt-in-bloCk 整体铸造的CaSting ①铸造(法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑CaSt iron 铸铁,生铁CaStle nUt 槽顶螺母Cat 【俗语】催化转化器CatalySt 催化剂CatalytiC(al)催化的,起触媒作用的CatalytiC bed 催化剂载体CatalytiC Converter 催化转化器CatalytiC Convertor 同上CatalytiC trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化 -捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)CatCh 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定CatCh bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,= loCk Striker)CatCher①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器CategOry①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型CaUtion plate 警告事项牌CaUtion Signal 警告标志Cavity (空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处Cavity Sealant (车身)空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂Ceiling (车身/客厢)顶篷,车顶内衬Ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯Cell①(蓄)电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元Cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子CellUlar 蜂窝状的,多孔的CellUlar radiator 蜂窝式散热器Center airbag SenSor aSSembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件Center air oUtlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通风口Center bolt 中心螺栓Center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器Center ConSole (客厢)①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩Center ConSole box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台Center drive Shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)Center eleCtrode 中央电极Center highmoUnted Stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯Centering ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中Centering ball 定心钢球Center line 中心线,轴线Center mount①中间支架②(车轮)中心安装Center of gravity 重心Center of maSS 质心Center pillar (车身)中柱, B 柱Charging effiCienCy 充气效率Charging SyStem 充电系(统)Charging valve 充入阀Chart 图表,曲线图,略图ChaSSiS①(车辆)底盘②底板③机架,框架ChaSSiS and Cab 带驾驶室底盘ChaSSiS Cowl 带车头底盘CheCk 1 .【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③(车身/车门)限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止CheCk ConneCtor 诊断插座,检查插接器CheCk engine 检查发动机CheCking ①检查②裂纹CheCk mode 检查模式(=teSt mode)CheCk nUt 锁紧螺母CheCk valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀CheCk-valve Carrier (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座Child-proof door loCk 儿童安全门锁Child reStraint 幼童坐篮ChiSel 錾(子),凿(子)Choke①阻塞,节流,扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③ 扼流(线)圈,扼流器 choked ①阻塞的② (发动机)节流的 chrome /Cr 铬, Cr chromed 镀铬的ChUrning①(机油)搅拌②(减振器油)发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器CirCIe①圆(形物),圆周②周期,循环CirClet 小圈,锁环CirClip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈CirClip pliers 挡圈钳CirCUit 电路CirCUit breaker 电路断电器CirCUlar 圆形的 CirCUlation 循环(量)CirCUmferenCe①圆周(长),周围②周界,圆周线CirCUmferential ①圆周的②周(围,边,缘)的City beam (前照灯)近光(光束)City CyCle 市区循环City trUCk 市内挨户送货货车Claim①【动】要求,声称,索赔②(专利)权利CIamP①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板 Clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓Clasp①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住 Claw①爪(形器具),钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部)Claw ClUtCh 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套Claw pole (发电机)爪极Claw washer 带齿垫圈Cleaner 滤清器,除污器 Cleaner bowl 滤清器壳Cleanliness 清洁度Clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了,的2. 【动】清除,(计数器)归零3. 【名】空隙,间隙ClearanCe 间隙,净空,(公差中的)公隙ClearanCe fit 动配合ClearanCe lamp 示廓灯 ClearanCe volUme 燃烧室容积Clevis ① U 形钩②牵引弹簧钩CliCk①(棘)爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声Climate Control 温度和通风控制,气候调节Climb 【动,名】上坡 Climbability (车辆)爬坡能力Climbing 【形,名】上升(的) Climbing CapaCity (车辆)爬坡能力Clip①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板CloCkwise 顺时针(方向的),右旋(的) Clogging ①阻塞②结渣,(活塞环)粘住Clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器 Closed CirCUit 闭(合回)路,闭合电路Closed hole 盲孔,闷孔 Closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环Closed nozzle (柴油机)闭式喷油嘴 Closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置 Closing (关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通Cloth 布,织物,(纤维)织品ClUster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件)ClUtCh 离合器ClUtCh Cover 离合器盖ClUtCh disC hUb (离合器)从动盘毂ClUtCh disk 离合器从动盘ClUtCh drag 离合器分离不彻底ClUlCh hoUsing(Case)离合器外壳.飞轮壳ClUtCh operation 离合器操纵机构ClUtCh jUdder 离合器颤振ClUtCh plate ① (自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘ClUtCh plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片ClUtCh release Cylinder 离合器工作缸ClUtCh shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴)ClUtCh start switCh (用离合器操作的)起动安全开关,离合器起动开关CoaCh ①长途客车②客车车身Coarse filter 粗滤清器Coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下Coast ClUtCh (自动变速器)滑行离合器Coasting (车辆)(惯性)滑行Coat①涂层.层②外套Coating①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶CoCk 旋塞(阀).龙头.活栓code①(代)码•编码②规程,法规•标准CoeffiCient 系数CoeffiCient of adhesion 附着系数CoeffiCient of air resistanCe 空气阻力系数CoeffiCient of drag 阻力系数COeffiCient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数Cog belt (同步)齿带coil①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物Coil spring 螺旋弹簧Cold plUg 冷型火花塞Cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的Cold start (发动机)冷起动Cold start injeCtor 冷起动喷油器collar①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③ 法兰,凸缘.轴(凸]肩.凸台collector①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管ColleCtor ring (电机)集电环,滑环Collision 碰撞,打击ColUmn 柱(状物)ColUmn (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆Combination ①组合②汽车列车Combination headlamp 组合前照灯Combination instrUment 组合仪表Combination pliers 鲤鱼钳Combination switCh 组合开关Combination valve (制动系)组合阀Combinatory transmission 组合式变速器combined①组合的②合成的.化合的Combined retarder 综合式缓速器(装有手动操纵机构的缓速器)CombUstion Chamber 燃烧室comfort ①舒适(性).方便② (客厢内舒适性方面)设备 commercial oils 商用车柴油机机油commercial vehicle 商用车 common rail (燃油喷射)共(用燃油油)轨 common-rail injection system 共轨燃油喷射装置 ComPaCt Car①紧凑型乘用车,普通乘用车②(中国)中级乘用车ComPaCt disC 光盘.激光唱盘. CD ComPaCt(sParking)Plug 矮型火花塞 ComPartment (隔)室,舱,间.箱,间隔 ComPatibility 兼容性,可混合性 ComPensating bar (驻车制动器)平衡杠杆 ComPensating bore 补偿孔complete 1【形】①完全的.全部的②完成的,结束的 2【动】①完成.结束②(电路)接通.闭合Complete failure 完全失效Completely knoCked-down 全部拆卸开的散装件,全散件(组装)Complete vehiCle dry mass 整车干质量 Complete vehiCle kerb mass 整车整备质量 completion①完成,完结②圆满,满期 complex①复合的.合成的②复杂的.难理解的③合成物,复合体.综合结构compliance①依从.遵守,顺从②柔性,柔量(材料应变与应力之比)component①(组成)部分.成分②元件 component drawing 零件图.组成图 components 零部件(图)composition①合成.组(混)合②组成.构成.结构.成分.编制③合成物,混合物.(混)合剂 compound ①混合物. 剂料②化合物,绝缘混合剂③ 复合的.合成的compound piston ring 组合式活塞环 compressed natural。
汽车配件英语单词-自己整理的-超全的
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A—arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneabbreviation(s)缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber ①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速(的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用)②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration—dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle ①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag 安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置,空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却,风冷air cushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板]②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air—driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor) 空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air—fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet) air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air—out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air—over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air—powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti—dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的)②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的)②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABSanti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing)①横向稳定的,防侧倾(的)②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的)anti—roll (车辆转弯时)抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti—slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti—squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti—theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti—theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱,A柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用(力,载荷)appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx.=approximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右apron (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板arbor (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭(头),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书)assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al)不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的) ②同源(的)③自动(的)auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence/ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值)average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量)②(发动机)平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body (底盘)轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)back ①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back—up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器)导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and—nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的ball—and—socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻] ③(前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物)ball bearing 球轴承ball—bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(片)②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③(熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(—)by gas (活塞环)漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的)bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身")②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造,修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置)②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster。
汽车配件英语词汇大全
汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速(的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置,空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却,风冷air cushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板] ②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet) air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的) ②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的) ②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABSanti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾(的) ②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的)anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱,A柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用(力,载荷)appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx.=approximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右apron (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板arbor (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭(头),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书) assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的) ②同源(的)③自动(的) auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence/ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值) average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量) ②(发动机)平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body (底盘)轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)back ①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻] ③(前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物)ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(片) ②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③(熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的)bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”) ②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造,修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置) ②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套.(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部bottom ①底(部).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物).弧,拱②弓形部分③(车顶/车身)弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱(撑],撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵) brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气)断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-in alarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑) ②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器breather pipe 通气管breather valve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥(粱) ②电桥.桥路.③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥接.②(火花塞)搭桥现象.(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷(子).电刷brush carrier (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固定(器)buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲(作用),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生②(压力)提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的,组装(成)的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯(泡) ②(小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞),撞击bumper①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋,电)钮,按钮(开关),(电,按)键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢,车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用),雾化carburetor 化油器(=carburettor)carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,(机床的)拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管case (外,机)壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角) ②(机器/家具)小脚轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,=lock striker)catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity (空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身/客厢)顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架②(车轮)中心安装center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱,B柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③(车身/车门)限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式(=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀check-valve carrier (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾(子),凿(子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③扼流(线)圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的②(发动机)节流的chrome/Cr 铬,Crchromed 镀铬的churning ①(机油)搅拌②(减振器油)发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆(形物),圆周②周期,循环circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环(量)circumference ①圆周(长),周围②周界,圆周线circumferential ①圆周的②周(围,边,缘)的city beam (前照灯)近光(光束)city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔②(专利)权利clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪(形器具),钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部)claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw pole (发电机)爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了…的2.【动】清除,(计数器)归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空,(公差中的)公隙clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ①U形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ①(棘)爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节climb 【动,名】上坡climbability (车辆)爬坡能力climbing 【形,名】上升(的)climbing capacity (车辆)爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针(方向的),右旋(的)clogging ①阻塞②结渣,(活塞环)粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器closed circuit 闭(合回)路,闭合电路closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle (柴油机)闭式喷油嘴closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置closing (关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物,(纤维)织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件)clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub (离合器)从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ①(自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴)clutch start switch (用离合器操作的)起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下coast clutch (自动变速器)滑行离合器coasting (车辆)(惯性)滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞(阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代)码.编码②规程,法规.标准coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt (同步)齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start (发动机)冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴(凸]肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring (电机)集电环,滑环collision 碰撞,打击column 柱(状物)column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关combination valve (制动系)组合阀combinatory transmission 组合式变速器combined ①组合的②合成的.化合的combined retarder 综合式缓速器(装有手动操纵机构的缓速器)combustion chamber 燃烧室。
汽车所有零部件英文单词
车轮系统Wheeling System 轮毂Wheel Hub轮胎Tire轮胎汽门嘴Tire Valve轮圈Wheel Disk轮圈xxWheel Cover车轮系统Wheeling System电装品Electrical Parts电瓶Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火星塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer配线Wire Harnessxx类Motor高压线组Ignition Cable喇叭Horn发电机(零件)Alternator (Components) 开关类Switch蜂鸣器Buzzer预热xxGlow Plug仪表Combination Meter灯泡Bulb灯类Lamp点火线圈Ignition Coil继电器Relay倒车xxReverse Sensor电池充电器Battery Charger闪光器Flasher省电器Energy Saving Unit端子Terminal电动座椅装置Power Seat Unit马达零件Motor Components电装品Electrical Parts汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display定速器Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED灯LED Lamp车灯控制器Lighting Controller点火线圈模块Ignition Coil Module外装品Exterior Parts水箱饰罩Radiator Grille天线Antenna车身护条Side Protector防撞护垫Bumper Pad后视镜Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志Ornament Mark轮弧Fender Trim挡泥板Mud Guard扰流板Spoiler前防撞杆Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear)内装品Interior Parts仪表板Instrument Panel中央置物箱ConsolexxGrommet Plug地毯Floor MatxxSeat Belt车门扶手Door Armrest车门把手Door Handle车门锁Door Lock车顶内衬Roof Ling车窗升降摇柄Window Lifter Handle 车窗升降机Window Lifter防水衬条Weather strip油量表Fuel Gauge门饰板Door Trim室内镜Room Mirror音响喇叭xxSpeaker Cover(电动)座椅(Electric) Seat顶蓬Headling烟灰缸Ashtray各类隔音垫All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条Garnish / Trim仪表饰板Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板Sun visor压条Moulding点烟器Cigar Lighter备胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗Sun Roof后置物板Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板Rear Trunk Trim仪表板支架Instrumental Panel Mounting其它Others随车工具Tools千斤顶Jackxx、特多xxNylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Production, Test & Painting Equipment 各类xxCap、Cover扣具Cargo Lash夹片、管束Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型Clay Model and Master Model油封Oil Seal门铰链Door Hinge故障标志Reflector玻璃类Glass修理业Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金Powder Metallurgy轴承Bearing塑料件Plastic Parts隔热材Heat Insulator电子件Electrical Parts垫片类Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing 碳刷Carbon Brush管类Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类Bushing弹簧Spring橡胶件Rubber Parts帮浦类Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工)Forging Parts (Processing) 滤清器类Filter锁Lock镜类Mirror铸造件(加工)Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品Cosmetics for Automobile 涂料Paints合成木材Synthetic Wood电磁阀Solenoid Valve热水阀Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽Glass Run双面胶带Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵Catalytic Converter Mate 黑烟过滤器Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器Extinguisher零组件用材料Components Materials汽车用行动电话Car Hand-free Mobile Phone 汽车保全系统Car Security System汽车导航系统Car Navigation System人造革Artificial Leather铭板Nameplate汽车用计算机Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮Leather for Car Interior打蜡机Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料)Metal Surface Treatment (Material) 插接件Connector Clip胎压不足警示器Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器Oil Pressure Sensor机油Engine Oil自动变速箱油Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂Oil Additive热处理Heat Treatment传动件Transmission曲柄组Chainwheel & Crank飞轮Flywheel链条Chain变速杆Shift Lever变速器Derailleur电动自行车马达Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱Gear Box车轮及剎车Wheel and Brake 轮胎Tire夹式剎车器Caliper Brake快拆Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器Hydraulic Brake 脚剎车器Coaster Brake碟式剎车器Disk Brake轮圈Rim辐条/辐帽Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器Cantilever Brake 控制拉线Control Cable剎车来令片Brake Ling Shoe配件AccessoriesxxBell反光片Reflector水壶架Bottle Cage打气筒Floor Pump商标贴纸Sticker货架Luggage Carrier速度表Speed Meter车体打造(改装)Car Body Building (Refitting) 引擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件Engine Parts凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链轮Sprocket Camshaft皮带xxTensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片Crankshaft Bearing汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门摇臂Valve Arm汽门摇臂xxRocker Cover汽门弹簧Valve Spring汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头(盖)Cylinder Head汽缸衬套Cylinder Liner汽缸体Cylinder Block波司垫片Washer活塞Piston活塞xxPiston Pin活塞环Piston Ring活塞衬套Piston Liner飞轮Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel 时规炼条/皮带Timing Chain/Belt 连杆Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing 摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁Valve Cotter止推垫片Thrust Washer共鸣箱Resonator喷油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系统Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排气歧管Exhaust Manifold排气管Exhaust Pipe进气歧管Intake Manifold节流阀Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油帮xxFuel Pump燃油滤清器Fuel Filter触媒转化器Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系统Fueling System废气回收管EGR Tube冷却系统Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水帮xxWater Pump水箱风扇Radiator Fan风扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator节温器Thermostat调节器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷却系统Cooling SystemA/C风扇A/C Fan润滑系统Lubrication System油底壳Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺Oil Level Gauge机油帮xxOil Pump机油滤清器Oil Filter机油滤网Oil Strainer润滑系统Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统Air-conditioning System冷气总成A/C Assembly冷气配管A/C Hose冷气导风管A/C Duct冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Condenser暖气总成Heater Assembly鼓风机Blower Assembly蒸发器Evaporator冷媒管A/C Pipe储液瓶A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components 空气清净机Air Purifier空调滤网A/C Filter空调系统Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑Engine Mounting引擎盖Engine Hood车身Car Body车门Door Panel车顶板Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架Frame门框Sash保险杆Bumper钣金件Stamping Partsxx板FenderxxCross Member行李箱xxTrunk Lid车柱Pillar车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts 支架Bracket补强板Reinforcement Plate底盘系统Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手剎车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成Strut Assembly方向盘Steering Wheel比例阀Proportional Valve主轴、副轴Mainshaft / Countershaft 平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆Torsion Bar剎车分泵Brake Cylinder剎车来令片Brake Ling Shoe剎车油管(软)Brake Hose剎车油管(硬)Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster剎车总泵Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steering System动力转向油管Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦Power Steering Pump控制拉线Control Cable排档杆Shift Lever排档头Knob球形接头Ball Joint等速接头C.V. Joint传动轴Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 鼓式剎车盘Brake Drum碟式剎车盘Brake Disc辅助气囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齿轮Gear横拉杆接头Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber转向连杆Steering Linkage转向节臂Knuckle转向齿轮箱Steering Gear Box转向机柱Steering Column转向总成Steering Assembly离合器分泵Clutch Cylinder离合器片Clutch Disc离合器外壳Clutch Case离合器总成Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承Clutch Release Bearing变速箱Transmission Box变速箱外壳Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber 底盘系统Chassis System自排变速箱修理包Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits齿条Gear Rack剎车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube。
汽车全部零部件英文汇总
汽车全部零部件英文汇总车轮系统Wheeling System轮毂Wheel Hub轮胎Tire轮胎汽门嘴Tire Valve轮圈Wheel Disk轮圈盖Wheel Cover电装品Electrical Parts电瓶Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火星塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer配线Wire Harness马达类Motor高压线组Ignition Cable喇叭Horn发电机Alternator (Components) 开关类Switch蜂鸣器Buzzer预热塞Glow Plug仪表Combination Meter灯泡Bulb灯类Lamp点火线圈Ignition Coil继电器Relay倒车雷达Reverse Sensor电池充电器Battery Charger闪光器Flasher省电器Energy Saving Unit端子Terminal电动座椅装置Power Seat Unit马达零件Motor Components电装品Electrical Parts汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display定速器Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED 灯LED Lamp车灯控制器Lighting Controller点火线圈模块Ignition Coil Module外装品Exterior Parts水箱饰罩Radiator Grille天线Antenna车身护条Side Protector防撞护垫Bumper Pad后视镜Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志Ornament Mark轮弧Fender Trim挡泥板Mud Guard扰流板Spoiler前防撞杆Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear)内装品Interior Parts仪表板Instrument Panel中央置物箱Console孔塞Grommet Plug地毯Floor Mat安全带Seat Belt车门扶手Door Armrest车门把手Door Handle车门锁Door Lock车顶内衬Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄Window Lifter Handle 车窗升降机Window Lifter防水衬条Weather strip油量表Fuel Gauge门饰板Door Trim室内镜Room Mirror音响喇叭盖Speaker Cover(电动)座椅(Electric) Seat顶蓬Headlining烟灰缸Ashtray各类隔音垫All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条Garnish / Trim仪表饰板Instrument Panel Garnish 遮阳板Sun visor压条Moulding点烟器Cigar Lighter备胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗Sun Roof后置物板Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板Rear Trunk Trim仪表板支架Instrumental Panel Mounting其它Others随车工具Tools千斤顶Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Production, T est & Painting Equipment 各类孔盖Cap、Cover扣具Cargo Lash夹片、管束Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型Clay Model and Master Model油封Oil Seal门铰链Door Hinge故障标志Reflector玻璃类Glass修理业Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金Powder Metallurgy轴承Bearing塑料件Plastic Parts隔热材Heat Insulator电子件Electrical Parts垫片类Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷Carbon Brush管类Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类Bushing弹簧Spring橡胶件Rubber Parts帮浦类Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts(Processing)滤清器类Filter锁Lock镜类Mirror铸造件(加工) Casting Parts(Processing)引擎盖铰链Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品Cosmetics for Automobile涂料Paints合成木材Synthetic Wood电磁阀Solenoid Valve热水阀Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽Glass Run双面胶带Acrylic Foam T ape触媒转换器缓冲绵Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器Extinguisher零组件用材料Components Materials汽车用行动电话Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统Car Security System汽车导航系统Car Navigation System人造革Artificial Leather铭板Nameplate汽车用计算机Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮Leather for Car Interior打蜡机Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment(Material) 插接件Connector Clip胎压不足警示器Tire Low Pressure Indicator 温度感应器Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器Oil Pressure Sensor机油Engine Oil自动变速箱油Automatic Transmission Oil 油品添加剂Oil Additive热处理Heat Treatment传动件Transmission曲柄组Chainwheel & Crank飞轮Flywheel链条Chain变速杆Shift Lever变速器Derailleur电动自行车马达Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱Gear Box车轮及剎车Wheel and Brake轮胎Tire夹式剎车器Caliper Brake快拆Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器Hydraulic Brake脚剎车器Coaster Brake碟式剎车器Disk Brake轮圈Rim辐条/辐帽Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器Cantilever Brake控制拉线Control Cable剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe配件Accessories铃Bell反光片Reflector水壶架Bottle Cage打气筒Floor Pump商标贴纸Sticker货架Luggage Carrier速度表Speed Meter车体打造(改装)Car Body Building(Refitting) 引擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件Engine Parts凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链轮Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器Tensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片Crankshaft Bearing 汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门摇臂Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖Rocker Cover汽门弹簧Valve Spring汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套Cylinder Liner汽缸体Cylinder Block波司垫片Washer活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞环Piston Ring活塞衬套Piston Liner飞轮Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel 时规炼条/皮带Timing Chain/Belt 连杆Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing 摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁Valve Cotter止推垫片Thrust Washer共鸣箱Resonator喷油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系统Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel T ank空气滤清器Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排气歧管Exhaust Manifold排气管Exhaust Pipe进气歧管Intake Manifold节流阀Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦Fuel Pump燃油滤清器Fuel Filter触媒转化器Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器Diesel Particulate Filter时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover燃料系统Fueling System废气回收管EGR Tube冷却系统Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水帮浦Water Pump水箱风扇Radiator Fan风扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator节温器Thermostat调节器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷却系统Cooling SystemA/C风扇A/C Fan润滑系统Lubrication System油底壳Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦Oil Pump机油滤清器Oil Filter机油滤网Oil Strainer润滑系统Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统Air-conditioning System冷气总成A/C Assembly冷气配管A/C Hose冷气导风管A/C Duct冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Condenser暖气总成Heater Assembly鼓风机Blower Assembly蒸发器Evaporator冷媒管A/C Pipe储液瓶A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components 空气清净机Air Purifier空调滤网A/C Filter空调系统Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑Engine Mounting引擎盖Engine Hood车身Car Body车门Door Panel车顶板Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架Frame门框Sash保险杆Bumper钣金件Stamping Parts叶子板Fender横梁Cross Member行李箱盖Trunk Lid车柱Pillar车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts支架< Bracket补强板Reinforcement Plate底盘系统Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手剎车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成Strut Assembly方向盘Steering Wheel比例阀Proportional Valve主轴、副轴Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆Torsion Bar剎车分泵Brake Cylinder剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster剎车总泵Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steering System动力转向油管Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦Power Steering Pump控制拉线Control Cable排档杆Shift Lever排档头Knob球形接头Ball Joint等速接头C.V. Joint传动轴Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly鼓式剎车盘Brake Drum碟式剎车盘Brake Disc辅助气囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齿轮Gear横拉杆接头Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber转向连杆Steering Linkage转向节臂Knuckle转向齿轮箱Steering Gear Box转向机柱Steering Column转向总成Steering Assembly离合器分泵Clutch Cylinder离合器片Clutch Disc离合器外壳Clutch Case离合器总成Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承Clutch Release Bearing 变速箱Transmission Box变速箱外壳Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盘系统Chassis System自排变速箱修理包Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits 齿条Gear Rack剎车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube。
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汽车配件英语(按字母顺序排列)A-arm (悬架)A形臂=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语ability 能力,性能,本领absolute 绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber ①减振(震]器.阻尼器②吸声层.吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速(的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用) ②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration-dependent 与加速相关的,依赖加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle ①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag/airbag 安全气囊air-bag assembly 安全气囊组件air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置,空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节②(压缩空气)气动控制③(客厢通风)风量调节杆,风量控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵的,气动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却,风冷air cushion 气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼器,气动缓冲器②空气活门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风板②导流板,阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板] ②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透气的,密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气,(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗③(进气系统)进气喇叭口air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气口(=air inlet) air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air-mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air-out 出气,出气口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air-over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油) ②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压制动系air-powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure 气压,大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度更多精品文档annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening 环形孔annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈②环形物,环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽,防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲(装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的) ②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的) ②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统,ABSanti-lock brake system 同上antiroll(ing) ①横向稳定的,防侧倾(的) ②抗滚(动)(的),抗倾翻(的)anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的),耐锈(的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antislip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antisplash 防溅污的,挡泥的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉,防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔,洞,隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱,A柱appearance 外观,外表appliance 用具,设备,仪表,附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用,运用②作用,施加application force 作用力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用,实施,运用②施加,作用(力,载荷)appointments 装置,设备approach angle 接近角approx.=approximate 近似(的),大约(的),左右apron (围)裙,(防护)挡板,裙板arbor (心,枢,主)轴,(刀)杆,芯骨arc ①电弧,弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形,顶),弓形②(车身)轮室arched tire 拱形轮胎area ①地区,区域,领域,范围,场地②面积areometer 液体密度计arm ①臂,(手)柄,杆,(条,轮)辐②指针,指示器③支架,扶手armature 电枢armature coil 电枢线圈armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠,放手垫arrangement ①排列,布置②装置,设备arrow 箭(头),指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连,铰(链)接(合),活动连接②铰链的,曲柄的,活节的articulated ①铰接的,铰链连接的,有关节的②摆动的,回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆,带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰,粉尘,尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒aspect angle 视界角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配,安装,组合assembled 装配式(的),安装的,组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配,组装②总成,组(合)件assembly&disassembly 装配和拆卸,组装和分解assembly drawing 装配图assembly instructions 装配指南,安装说明(书) assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动,名】①帮助,促使②加速(器),辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂,辅助物②辅助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手,拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助弹簧,副簧assist strap (客车)吊带,拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不对称的,不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的.常压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力,气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式attach 【动】①附着,连接②固定,吊挂attached 附上…的,连接的,固定的attachment ①附着,连接,固定②附着物,附件attemperator 温度调节器,恒温器audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的,特约的,指定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自身(的) ②同源(的)③自动(的) auto accessories 汽车附件auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线autobulb 汽车灯泡autoignition ①(汽油机)自动点火,自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商automatic ①自动(化,操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器更多精品文档automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档automatic stability control 加速防滑控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件,汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence/ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部件autoshift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车,载货汽车,卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件,辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器),缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置average ①平均的,普通的②平均(数,值) average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量) ②(发动机)平均耗油量awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向的,轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式),轴向气流axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥,轴②心捧,(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀,口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位,控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距,前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承axle body (底盘)轴身,车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座axle case 桥壳,半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比,驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴,驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管,驱动桥壳管babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏合金(的)back ①背(面,部),后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架,骨架,主干,脊骨②(底盘/车架)脊骨型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火,放炮backfiring 同上backing.①背衬,衬(垫,板,底,里) ②底座,基础,垫片③支架靠背④倒车,向后行驶,倒转back lamp 尾灯backlash 间隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板back plate ①(离合器)盖②底板,背(面)板③(车身/驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板,(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙,空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的,备用的④备用功能,失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环back valve 背压阀back view 后视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔板②导流板③【动】阻碍,阻断,挡回baffle plate ①隔板,挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板,机油挡板bag 袋,气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder 行李架balance 平衡,均衡,均势balance bar 平衡杆更多精品文档balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的,处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器,配重②(车间/车轮)动平衡机balance weight 平衡质量,平衡配重balancing 平衡,补偿ball 球(状物),滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母转向器ball-and-socket 球窝式的,球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头,球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物,平稳器②(电气)镇流器(电阻] ③(前照灯)控制器ballast resistance 镇流电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重,压舱重(物)ball bearing 球轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管,伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带,皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅,长凳②(工作)台,架,座,(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管,弯曲物bendable 可挠曲的bending 弯曲(度),扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲的berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角,(斜)边,坡口②倾斜的,斜角的,圆锥的bevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的,有斜面的,切有倒角的②锥形的,(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈,(仪表)框(架),玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈,边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面,斜肋bias ①偏差②偏斜的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆,绑,扎binding ①(车身)压条②结合③扎线,包带④粘合的,捆扎的black oil 黑油,齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压器blade ①叶(片) ②刀(片,刃,口),刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片,片式插头blade wheel 叶轮,(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动,名】①(车间)喷洗,喷砂②鼓风bleed 【动】放出,泄漏,放(油,气,水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置②放水阀bleed(er)screw 放气螺钉bleeder valve 放泄阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀,溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风门blind ①盲的,单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的,堵死的,不通的③帘,幕,百叶窗,挡板④嵌入的,埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔,盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊(的)blind nut 闷盖螺母blister ①气泡②局部隆起,起泡block ①块(体,材,料,形),方块②部分,区(段,组,间) ③单元,部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞,闭锁,中断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1.【名】①吹(风),喷②打(击) ③(熔断器)烧断2.【动】①吹风,充气②(熔断器)烧断,熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲blow-back (发动机)反冲,回火blow-by (活塞环)窜气,不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏气blower 鼓风机,风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼,砂眼blowing ①吹风,鼓风②漏气,起泡,喷出③发火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放,排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破,漏气blowout ①爆裂,爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板,台②管理局③车载(的)bob weight 配重,平衡锤body ①车身,(货车)车厢,货箱②车身,机壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护body cavity 车身空腔更多精品文档body-chassis unit 承载式车身body door 车门body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分,车身元body rail (车辆)车身梁body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身,俗称“白车身”) ②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造,修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置) ②承枕,垫木③(车架)横梁,(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定的bond ①胶(粘)剂,腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名,动】粘接,结合bonded (被)粘结的bonding ①粘接,结合②粘结料bonnet 罩,盖boost 【动,名】①(发动机)增压,加大功率②助推,加速③加强,提高,增加④(低频)放大,增强booster. 助力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱,货舱③罩.防尘套.(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱,行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔,腔,膛.洞②孔径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部bottom ①底(部).下部,末端②基础,根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center 下止点bottom end ①下端,底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物).弧,拱②弓形部分③(车顶/车身)弓形杆.篷弓bowl 碗.杯.盘box ①箱.盒.匣,接线盒②外壳.套.罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢box section 箱形截面,封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的.盒式的brace 支撑件.支柱.拉杆.系杆braced 加强的.撑牢的.支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强板bracing ①撑条.支柱(撑],撑杆.加强肋②加固.支撑.加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支架.支柱braided strap 编织带brake ①制动器②制动,刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation 操纵制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减,制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液.刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振动brake horsepower (发动机)制动功率brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片,制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵)brake oil 制动液brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐更多精品文档brake response 制动反应brake rod 制动拉杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力②制动助力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动,名】①断口,破裂.断开.折断②中断.间歇breakage ①破坏,裂口,破损处②(电气)断路.断线.击穿.故障breakdown ①击穿②破坏.断裂.崩溃,熔断③故障,运转失灵④减速,下降,制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合.磨合,试车②闯入break-in alarm 闯入报警装置breaking-in 走合试车.试运转breaking-in period 走合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂.破裂②爆破break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑) ②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器breather pipe 通气管breather valve 呼吸阀bridge ①桥(粱) ②电桥.桥路.③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥接.②(火花塞)搭桥现象.(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮.抛光.打磨brightener 抛光剂.光亮剂.上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的.打破的②折断的,破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brush 刷(子).电刷brush carrier (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒式挺柱bucking ①顶撞,反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣,插扣(座) ②系紧接头,拉紧套筒③曲皱,纵向弯曲,变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固定(器)buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧buffer 减振器,缓冲器buffering 缓冲(作用),减振,阻尼buffer spring 缓冲弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏buffing wax 抛光蜡build up 【动】①增强②装配,安装③造成④组合⑤堆焊,熔接⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起,形成,构成,产生②(压力)提高,增大,上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的,埋入的built-in hydrometer 埋入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的,组装(成)的②可分解的,可折卸的bulb ①灯泡,白炽灯(泡) ②(小)球,球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸起,膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公报,报告bump ①撞(击),冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞),撞击bumper①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块,(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托架bumper bar 保险杠杆bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠)bumper cover 保险杠外套bumper fascia 保险杠面板bumper holder 保险杠托架bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞,撞击,冲撞②颠簸,摇动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧,点着②烧焦,烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉burn-off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的,过烧的burnt gas 废气,排气,燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线,母线bush(ing) 衬套,轴承套,套筒,轴衬更多精品文档butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋,电)钮,按钮(开关),(电,按)键②钮扣状物,球形把手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路,旁通,旁(通)管,分路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀cab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的,平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢,车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染的carbonization 结焦,形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用),雾化carburetor 化油器(=carburettor)carcass ①骨架,构架②壳体③机壳,定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节,万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重,载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯,毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车架③底座,承重装置④滑座,(机床的)拖板,机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具,搬运汽车②托架底盘,承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体,床car salon 汽车展览会,车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器,熔丝管case (外,机)壳,壳体,箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分,延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角) ②(机器/家具)小脚轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法),浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁,生铁castle nut 槽顶螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的,起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1.【名】①掣子,定位器,(抓)爪,抓钩,簧舌②(门锁/车身)门闩,门锁撞销2.【动】①捕捉②锁住,锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销,撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件,=lock striker)catcher ①抓器,捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类,类别,等级②范畴,类型caution plate 警告事项牌caution signal 警告标志cavity (空)腔,空穴,气孔,凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶,空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身/客厢)顶篷,车顶内衬ceiling lamp (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池,单格电池②小室,箱,舱,单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子cellular 蜂窝状的,多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet (客厢/通风)中间出风口,仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板,中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车,指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)center electrode 中央电极center highmounted stop lamp (车后)中央高位制动灯,第三制动灯centering ①定(中)心,对中②中心校正,对准中心(调整),找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线,轴线center mount ①中间支架②(车轮)中心安装center of gravity 重心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱,B柱charging efficiency 充气效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充入阀chart 图表,曲线图,略图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板③机架,框架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1.【名】①检查,校对②制止,控制,止动器③(车身/车门)限位器2.【动】①检查,校验②抑制,制止check connector 诊断插座,检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹check mode 检查模式(=test mode)check nut 锁紧螺母更多精品文档check valve 单向阀,止回阀,(喷油泵)出油阀check-valve carrier (喷油泵)出油阀(压)紧座child-proof door lock 儿童安全门锁child restraint 幼童坐篮chisel 錾(子),凿(子)choke ①阻塞,节流,扼止②(进气系统)阻风门③扼流(线)圈,扼流器choked ①阻塞的②(发动机)节流的chrome/Cr 铬,Crchromed 镀铬的churning ①(机油)搅拌②(减振器油)发泡,起泡沫cigar(ette)lighter 点烟器circle ①圆(形物),圆周②周期,循环circlet 小圈,锁环circlip 弹性挡圈,开口弹簧环圈circlip pliers 挡圈钳circuit 电路circuit breaker 电路断电器circular 圆形的circulation 循环(量)circumference ①圆周(长),周围②周界,圆周线circumferential ①圆周的②周(围,边,缘)的city beam (前照灯)近光(光束)city cycle 市区循环city truck 市内挨户送货货车claim ①【动】要求,声称,索赔②(专利)权利clamp ①夹,卡箍,夹紧装置②线夹⑧压板clamping bolt 夹紧螺栓clasp ①扣子,扣紧物,钩环②【动】扣住,钩住claw ①爪(形器具),钩,钳,卡爪②耳,把手,凸起(部)claw clutch 爪形离合器,牙嵌联轴节,牙嵌套claw pole (发电机)爪极claw washer 带齿垫圈cleaner 滤清器,除污器cleaner bowl 滤清器壳cleanliness 清洁度clear 1.【形】①清晰的②清洁的,光亮的③(纯)净的④无障碍的,畅通的,清除了…的2.【动】清除,(计数器)归零3.【名】空隙,间隙clearance 间隙,净空,(公差中的)公隙clearance fit 动配合clearance lamp 示廓灯clearance volume 燃烧室容积clevis ①U形钩②牵引弹簧钩click ①(棘)爪,掣子,棘轮机构②插销,定位销③卡嗒声climate control 温度和通风控制,气候调节climb 【动,名】上坡climbability (车辆)爬坡能力climbing 【形,名】上升(的)climbing capacity (车辆)爬坡能力clip ①卡子,夹(子,片),(夹)钳,钢夹,(卡)箍②线夹,接线柱,支架,压板clockwise 顺时针(方向的),右旋(的)clogging ①阻塞②结渣,(活塞环)粘住clog warning sensor 堵塞报警传感器closed circuit 闭(合回)路,闭合电路closed hole 盲孔,闷孔closed(-)loop 闭合回路,闭环closed nozzle (柴油机)闭式喷油嘴closed throttle position 节气门关闭位置closing (关,封)闭,闭合,闭路,接通cloth 布,织物,(纤维)织品cluster gear 中间轴上的齿轮组(件)clutch 离合器clutch cover 离合器盖clutch disc hub (离合器)从动盘毂clutch disk 离合器从动盘clutch drag 离合器分离不彻底clulch housing(case) 离合器外壳.飞轮壳clutch operation 离合器操纵机构clutch judder 离合器颤振clutch plate ①(自动变速器)离台器盘②离合器从动盘clutch plate lining 从动盘摩擦衬片clutch release cylinder 离合器工作缸clutch shaft 离合器轴(变速器第一轴)clutch start switch (用离合器操作的)起动安全开关,离合器起动开关coach ①长途客车②客车车身coarse filter 粗滤清器coast 【动.名】(惯性)滑行.滑下coast clutch (自动变速器)滑行离合器coasting (车辆)(惯性)滑行coat ①涂层.层②外套coating ①涂层.蒙皮,外壳②涂布.上胶cock 旋塞(阀).龙头.活栓code ①(代)码.编码②规程,法规.标准coefficient 系数coefficient of adhesion 附着系数coefficient of air resistance 空气阻力系数coefficient of drag 阻力系数coefficient of efficiency ①有效系数.效率②使用系数cog belt (同步)齿带coil ①线圈,绕组②盘管.卷状物coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold plug 冷型火花塞cold-resistant 抗冷的.防冻的cold start (发动机)冷起动cold start injector 冷起动喷油器collar ①环(状物),圈.箍②联轴节.接头.套管③法兰,凸缘.轴(凸]肩.凸台collector ①集电环②换向器,整流子③收集器.集流管.歧管collector ring (电机)集电环,滑环collision 碰撞,打击column 柱(状物)column (gear)shift 转向管柱式变速杆combination ①组合②汽车列车combination headlamp 组合前照灯combination instrument 组合仪表combination pliers 鲤鱼钳combination switch 组合开关更多精品文档。