高一英语定语从句练习
Unit 4Unforgettable Experiences
定语从句专项练习
Part A 关系代词which, that, who, whom
I.用适当的关系代词填空
1.He prefers the vegetables _____ are from his parents’ farm.
2.You’d better not drink water _____ has not been boiled.
3. You have done all _____ your parents wanted you to do.
4. Please let me know whether there is anything _____ I can do for you.
5. At the party, the old school friends talked of the things and persons _____ they could remember in the school.
6. The last film _____ I saw in 1999 was My Father and My Mother.
7. He is the very person _____ we’ve been looking for.
8. I won't make friends with those _____ often tell lies.
9. The unsmiling woman _____ I met at the dinner party was one of my wife’s friends.
10. The most interesting book ____ I've ever read is the History of the Time.
II.用定语从句合并以下各句
1.Wheat is a plant. It is planted in the north of China.
2.You went to see a movie with a girl last night. Who is the girl?
3.You lost a dictionary in the school library last week. Have you found it?
4.I saw the short old man in the meeting room this morning. Now where is he?
5.The great man once lived in that house. Can you show me around the house?
6.A lady came to our shop to buy a woolen dress. Are you the lady?
7.You often talk of your professor. Is that old man the professor?
8.I will always remember the days. I spent those days in that beautiful city with my husband.
9.That is the college. I visited that college two months ago.
10.San Francisco is a famous city. Great earthquake often shook that city.
III.单句改错(每句一错)
1.Is this the horse that you spent five hours drawing it yesterday? _____
2.Those who has finished the exercises may leave the classroom now. _____
3.Children eat a lot of sweets or chocolate often have bad teeth. _____
4.This is one of the rivers in China which flows from south to north. _____
5.What's the first English magazine which you have ever read? _____
6.Mr Green is always working hard should get a rise. _____
7.Who is the girl who is standing with an old lady over there? _____
8.John is the only one of the students that have been abroad. _____
9.The girl whom I think was very sad at last stopped crying. _____
10.I care about nothing which is going on there. _____
IV.用定语从句完成以下句子
例如：A cat is an animal which can help farmers to catch mice.
1.A dog is an animal _____________________________.
2.A thief is a person _________________________________.
3.A cow is an animal _________________________________.
4.A nurse is a person __________________________________.
5.A computer is a machine ________________________________.
6.Fried chicken is a kind of food ________________________________.
7.Olympic Games is a very important sport-meet __________________________________.
8.Country music is a kind of music ______________________________________.
9.Lincoln is the person __________________________________________.
10. A fridge is a machine ________________________________________.
Part B 介词+ 关系代词
I.用适当的介词和关系代词填空
1. This is the house ____ I was born on a rainy evening.
2. The table ____ we often have lunch is being painted.
3. Is the girl your friend ____ you shook hands just now?
4. The accident ____ the paper wrote is really a serious one.
5. The young should never forget the day ____ the Communist Party of China was founded.
6. The pen ____ I wrote the letter just now is gone.
7. There is a very big tree in the village ____ the villagers often have meetings in summer.
8. I don't like the way _____ she cook the fish.
9. I can't find the gold ring _____ I spent 100 dollars.
10. The traffic police stopped you because the speed ____ you were driving was too fast.
II. 用介词+关系代词结构的定语从句合并下列各句
1.This is the woman. I learned the news from her several hours ago.
2.This is the problem. We argued a lot about it at the last meeting.
3.Here is the boy. Everyone in the school is talking about him.
4.Mr Smith is a professor. I learned a lot from him four years ago.
5.Kitty is a little girl. I bought some flowers from her yesterday.
6.I like some sports. People compete in those sports.
7.Can you make a sentence? The new word can be used in the sentence.
8.My desk-mate is talking with a stranger. The stranger is his pen friend.
9.This is the park. I first met my husband in this park.
10.He dipped himself in the computer games. He could get excitement from those games. III. 单句改错(每句一错)
1. The hospital in that his mother is working is in the west of this city. _____
2. Do you remember the day in which he first visit to our family? _____
3. I think I know the girl with who he is talking. _____
4. He made a knife for himself by which he could cut the trees for firewood. _____
5. There are some people in that area with whom we provide more food. _____
IV. 用介词+关系代词结构的定语从句完成下列句子
例如：Library is a place in which you can read magazines or borrow books.
1.April 1st is a day _________________________________________________.
2.A playground is a place ____________________________________________.
3.A restaurant is a place _____________________________________________.
4.A dictionary is a book _____________________________________________.
5.Christmas is the day _______________________________________________.
Part C 关系副词when, where, why及关系代词whose, as
I. 用以上关系代词或副词填空
1. He wants to return to the college _____ he studied chemistry when he was young.
2. Wang Ling is the girl _____ drawing is the best in your class.
3. The children today are lucky as they are living in a time _____ our country is developing
fast.
4. Have you ever heard such a story _____ he told us?
5. My grandfather was born in the year _____ the Second World War broke out.
6.Do you know any shops nearby _____ I can buy flowers?
7.His mother was silk. Maybe that was the reason _____ he was late this morning.
8.The table _____ legs were broken has been repaired.
9.So you bought the same pen _____ I bought yesterday.
10. She is wearing the same red dress _____ she wore at the party last night.
11.There are as many story books in our library _____ are needed.
12.Uncle Tom could never forget the day _____ the little girl died.
13.Blues first appeared in the countries _____ there were a lot Black people.
14.The story happened in 1980 _____ China was just open to the outside world.
15.He often thinks of the small village _____ he grew up and had lots of sweet memories. II. 用定语从句连接下列句子
1.We will never forget the year 1949. The People’s Republic of China was founded.
2.All the League members will visit Huai’an. Premier Zhou Enlai used to live there.
3.Kunta will not forget the day. He was set free on that day.
4.This is the Red Rose Restaurant. Different menus are shown to men and women here.
5.The business in the restaurant is getting better. That’s the reason.
6.He went away for some time and brought back so many things. They are needed in our picnic.
7.The girl said sorry to her teacher. Her homework was left at home.
8.The computer is getting more and more popular. Its importance is known to all now.
9.I’ve just bought a second-hand car. Its front door won’t shut.
10.That was a time. People found it very hard to buy things.
III. 单句改错
1. The house where he lived in needs repairing. _____
2. This should be the time at when the train leaves. _____
3.I don’t know the reason that he didn’t come to the meeting._____
4.I would like to visit the school which he once studied. _____
5.They will visit the Great Wall where is most famous in China. _____
IV. 请用定语从句完成下列句子。
例如：He lost his room key. That was the reason why he had to wait until his wife came home.
1.Spring Festival is a holiday _________________________________________.
2.The hospital is a place ____________________________________________.
3.A bookstore is a place _____________________________________________.
4.He wasted too much time watching TV, and that was the reason ______________________.
5.Autumn is a season ________________________________________________.
6.Weekend is a time ____________________________________________________.
7.My brother drunk too much last night. That was the reason _________________________.
8.A chemistry lab is a place ________________________________________________.
9.Bush House is the place __________________________________________________.
10.Hank stole $100,000. Is this the reason ______________________________________? Part D 非限制性定语从句
I.用适当的关系代词或副词填空
1. _____ you see, I lost all I have in the great fire.
2. He lend me a hand when I was in trouble, _____ showed he was a real friend.
3. The girl, _____ father is a teacher, often rises early in the morning.
4. We did learn some English at middle school, _____ importance I did not realize at that time.
5. Potatoes were found in America, _____ Columbus thought to be India at that time.
6. Potatoes were found in America, _____ Columbus discovered many other interesting things.
7. _____ has been told, one can never be too careful.
8. Mr Smith didn’t shout at me but smiled to me, _____ really surprised me.
9. There are fifty students in his class, twenty of _____ are girls.
10. Later Alice was told his husband had gone to a foreign country, the name _____ of which
sounded strange to her.
II. 用非限制性定语从句连接下列句子
1. The old man’s grandson has taken away his glasses. The old man can see nothing without them.
2. To my great joy, my lost dog returned home. My family had been searching for it for two days.
3. At last they came to a mountain. There was a small village at the foot of the mountain.
4. The pupils tried their best to work out the problems. The teacher are strict with them.
5. I want to talk to some students. The homework of those students hasn't been handed in.
6.I knocked at the door of the chemist’s. The door opened at on ce.
7.They will fly to London. They plan to stay there for four or five days.
8.I visited Li Hong yesterday. She seemed to be very ill.
9.I met with a lot of difficulties. I never thought of this.
10.Great changes have taken place in China. Everyone can see this.
Part E 综合练习
选择正确答案
1. There were many great leaders in the history _____ Abraham Lincoln was the greatest one.
A. in which
B. in whom
C. of which
D. of whom
2. That is my office, _____ face the south.
A. its windows
B. the windows
C. the windows of which
D. who’s windows
3. He has two sons, _____ is a college student.
A. all of who
B. both of whom
C. neither of whom
D. who
4. There are forty-five students in our class, _____ is only fifteen.
A. the youngest of whom
B. the oldest of which
C. one of them
D. the tallest
5. He has published two books, _____ I've completely forgotten.
A. their names
B. the names of which
C. the names of them
D. what names of which
6. Five men stole into the house, _____ was in a brown coat.
A. the second
B. the third of whom
C. one of them
D. among them
7. The students did mot like the way _____ the girl was dressed.
A./
B. which
C. what
D. how
8. Shanghai, _____I have visited twice, has a large population.
A. where
B. there
C. which
D. that
9. Don’t worry. I'll do _____ to help you.
A. all I can
B. all what I can
C. all those I manage
D. all which I can
10. All _____ want to see the movie, put down your names here.
A. who
B. these that
C. those who
D. ones
11. Jackson arrived yesterday, _____ was just what we expected.
A. what
B. who
C. that
D. which
12. Esther is one of the few persons _____ Spanish in our school.
A. who knows
B. who know
C. which speak
D. the speaks
13. Mr Parker is the only one of the teachers _____ Japanese in our school.
A. who teaches
B. who teach
C. which teaches
D. that teach
14. Please go and stop him. You are the only one _____ advice he might follow.
A. who
B. that
C. whose
D. whatever
15. Here is so big a stone _____ no man can lift.
A. as
B. which
C. who
D. because
16. Chaplin, ____ life had been very hard, directed a film about life in an American society.
A. his
B. whose
C. who
D. whom
17. Michael Jackson, for ____ life was once very hard, is now living a busy but happy life.
A. his
B. whose
C. who
D. whom
18. Is this museum ____ you visited last summer?
A. which
B. that
C. one
D. the one
19. Is this the very museum ____ you visited last summer?
A. which
B. that
C. one
D. the one
20. The school ____ those guests visited last week is the one ____ I studied for three years.
A. that, which
B. where, in which
C. /, where
D. which, that
21. There are 1,200 students in our school, 40% of ____ are girls.
A. which
B. whom
C. them
D. who
22. Who was the first person ____?
A. spoke to you
B. you spoke to
C. you spoke
D. to who you spoke
23. In the dark street there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
24. It was a meeting ____ importance I did not realize at that time.
A. whose
B. that
C. which
D. when
25. I did find some glasses in the cupboard, but most of ____ were broken and couldn’t be
used.
A. which
B. that
C. them
D. whom
26.Henry Adams, for ____ money was no longer a problem, wanted to live a comfortable life.
A. which
B. whose
C. whom
D. who
27.James White is one of the foreign students who ____ to our school for a visit next month.
A. comes
B. come
C. is coming
D. are coming
28. She will never forget the very day ____ they spent peacefully together.
A. when
B. which
C. on which
D. that
29. The red car, ____ was going east, drove too fast. That was the reason _____ the traffic
accident happened.
A. that, that
B. that, why
C. which, that
D. which, why
30. Well, let me think of a sentence ____ this phrase can be correctly used.
A. that
B. which
C. in where
D. in which
31. Is this the very factory ____ his brother worked for ten years?
A. where
B. which
C. in which
D. that
32. She heard a terrible noise, ____ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it
B. that
C. which
D. as
33. He has two televisions, ____ were broken.
A. two of which
B. both of them
C. two of them
D. both of which
34. Let’s only talk about such questions ____ worry every one of us.
A. which
B. as
C. why
D. that
35. ____ we all learned later, he went to the United States to joined his parents.
A. Which
B. That
C. As
D. When
[参考答案]
Part A
I. 1. that/ which 2. that/ which 3. (that) 4. (that) 5. (that)
6. (that)
7. (that)
8. who
9. (whom/that/who) 10. (that)
II. 11. Wheat is a plant that/which is planted in the north of China.
12. Who is the girl (that) you went to see a movie with last night?
13.Have you found the dictionary (which/that) you lost in the school library last week?
14.Now where is the short old man (whom/that/who) I saw in the meeting room this
morning?
15.Can you show me around the house (which/that) the great man once lived in?
16.Are you the lady who/that came to our shop to buy a woolen dress?
17.Is that old man the professor (whom/who/that) you often talk of?
18.I will always remember the days (which/that) I spent in that beautiful city with my
husband.
19.That is the college (that/which) I visited two months ago.
20.San Francisco is a famous city (which/that) great earthquake often shook.
III. 1. 去掉it 2. has—have 3. children∧eat—who/that 4. flows—flow
5. which—that
6. ∧is—that/who
7. 第二个who—that
8. have—has
9. whom—who/that 10. which—that
IV. 11. A dog is an animal that can help us keep guard.
12. A thief is a person who breaks into ot hers’ house and steal things.
13. A cow is an animal that can provide us with milk.
14. A nurse is a person who takes care of silk people or babies.
15. A computer is a machine that can make work much easier for us.
16. Fried chicken is a kind of food that was brought from west.
17. Olympic Games is a very important sport-meet that is held every four years.
18. Country music is a kind of music that kept changing all the time.
19. Lincoln is the person whom is considered one of the greatest leaders in the history.
20. A fridge is a machine that can keep the food from going bad.
Part B
I. 1. in which 2. on which 3. with whom 4. about which 5. on which
6. with which
7. under which
8. in which
9. on which 10. at which
II. 11. This is the woman from whom I learned the news several hours ago.
12. This is the problem about which we argued a lot at the last meeting.
13.Here is the boy about whom everyone in the school is talking.
14.Mr Smith is a professor from whom I learned a lot four years ago.
15.Kitty is a little girl from whom I bought some flowers yesterday.
16.I like the sports in which people compete.
17.Can you make a sentence in which the new word can be used?
18.The stranger with whom my desk-mate is talking is his pen friend.
19.This is the park in which I first met my husband.
20.He dipped himself in the computer games from which he could get excitement.
III. 1. that—which 2. in—on 3. who—whom 4. by—with 5. with—to/for
IV. 1. April 1st is a day on which people tell lies freely.
2. A playground is a place on which we can have sports.
3. A restaurant is a place in which we can have dinner.
4. A dictionary is a book in which you can the meanings of different words.
5. Christmas is the day on which most people return home to join their family.
Part C
I. 1. where 2. whose 3. when 4. as 5. when
6. where
7. why
8. whose
9. as 10. that
11. as 12. when 13. where 14. when 15. where
II. 16. We will never forget the year 1949 when the People’s Republic of China was founded.
17. All the League members will visit Huai’an where Premier Zhou Enlai used to live.
18. Kunta will not forget the day when he was set free on that day.
19. This is the Red Rose Restaurant where different menus are shown to men and women here.
20. That’s the reason why the business in the restaurant is getting better.
21.He went away for some time and brought back so many things as are needed in our
picnic.
22.The girl said sorry to her teacher whose homework was left at home.
23.The computer whose importance is known to all is getting more and more popular .
24.I’ve just bought a second-hand car whose front door won’t shut.
25.That was a time when people found it very hard to buy things.
III. 1. 去掉in 2. 去掉at 3. that—why 4. which—where 5. where—which
IV. 1. Spring Festival is a holiday when all the Chinese people get together and enjoy themselves.
2. The hospital is a place where sick people will be treated and get well again.
3. A bookstore is a place where you can get all kinds of book.
4. He wasted too much time watching TV, and that was the reason why he failed the exam.
5. Autumn is a season when farmers get in their crops.
6. Weekend is a time when my parents allow me to watch TV for a few hours.
7. My brother drunk too much last night. That was the reason why he was late this morning.
8. A chemistry lab is a place where students can make chemical experiments.
9. Bush House is the place where BBC programs are made.
10. Hank stole $100,000. Is this the reason why he is wanted by the police?
Part D
I. 1. as 2. which 3. whose 4. whose 5. which
6. where
7. As
8. which
9. whom 10. which
II. 1. The old man’s grandson has taken away his glasses without which he can see nothing. 2. To my great joy, my lost dog, for which my family had been searching for two days,
returned home.
3. At last they came to a mountain, at the foot of which there was a small village.
4. The pupils, with whom the teacher are strict, tried their best to work out the problems.
5. I want to talk to the students, the homework of whom hasn't been handed in.
6. I knocked at the door of the chemist’s, which opened at once.
7. They will fly to London, where they plan to stay for four or five days.
8. I visited Li Hong yesterday, who seemed to be very ill.
9. I met with a lot of difficulties, which I never thought of.
10.Great changes have taken place in China, as everyone can see.
Part E
1——5 DCCAB 6—10 BACAC 11—15 DBACA 16—20 BDDBC
21—25 BBDAC 26—30 CDCDD 31—35 ACDBC
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
高中英语-定语从句练习题带答案
一定语：修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。汉语中常用‘……的’表示。定语主要由形容词担任。此外名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式（短语）、分词也可以做定语。 a beautiful city; a bag full of money.注意：汉语的定语无论多长都放在被修饰词的前面，而英语中的定语则不然，是一个词时，放在被修饰词的前面，若是两个以上的词组、短语或从句则放在被修饰词的后面， thirty women teachers ; his father; the girl in red. the boy from America Our monitor is always the first student to enter the classroom. falling leaves; fallen leaves; the boy playing basketball; the book bought by my mother; a reading room; a swimming pool He is the man who you are looking for. 二：定义及相关术语 1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why. 1. I have an apple. An apple is red. I have an apple that/which is red. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 2.I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 3.I like music. The music is quiet. I like music that/which is quiet. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句，连接主从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。 （二）关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. The girl ( whom ) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3．Which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. The house which is by the lake looks nice. This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.
英语定语从句经典练习题及答案
1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what
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高中英语定语从句专项练习题
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(完整版)高中英语定语从句讲解及练习
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