高一英语定语从句练习

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高一英语:定语从句练习(含参考答案)

高一英语:定语从句练习(含参考答案)

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __his employees enjoy their work.2.As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.3. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ____ school education depends.4.It is a truly delightful place, ____ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.5.The books on the desk,____covers are shiny,are prizes for us.6.He wrote many children's books,nearly half of ____ were published in the 1990s.7.Nowadays,school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon,____calls for our great concern.8.The number of smokers,___is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 9.Some passers-by witnessed the car accident ____ five passengers were killed, a baby included.10.“Spit-take”refers to an act ____ someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth when he or she hears something funny or surprising.11.Cultural shock is a feeling ____most travelers experience in a foreign country ____ they find the culture is quite different from that of their own.12.Tibet is such a place ____ all the people across the world are dreaming of visiting.13.Dad decided to build a small tool room with a lock, ____ he would keep his best tools so my brother couldn't reach them.14.In 2014, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China ____ almost each person could benefit from in life.15.We expect you to become someone of ___ we'll feel very proud in the future.16.The movie Pompeii came out this February, ____ many people think brings a touching love story to the audience.17.Anyone ___ upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.18.Then he waved his hand in the direction from ____ the woman had called.19.Will you think of those individuals____ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?20.On an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm ____ we learnt to plant potatoes.Ⅱ. 语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析1.Great changes have taken place in that school. It’s no longer ___ it was 20 years ago, ____ it was so poor.A.what, when B.that, which C.what, which D.which, that【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意:那所学校发生了巨大的变化。

它不再是20年前的那所学校了,那时它很穷。

第一空的表语从句中缺少表语,如:China is not what it used to be 30 years ago中国不再是30年前的中国了;第二空的先行词是20 years ago,后跟的是定语从句,从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。

故选A。

【考点】考查名词性从句2. The reason _____he was absent was _____ he was ill and unable to go to school. A.which; that B.why; because C.which; because D.why; that【答案】D【解析】第一空the reason是先行词,在定语从句he was absent中作原因状语,故用why;第二空是表语从句,陈述原因的内容,而且表语从句是一个完整的句子,故用that,其不作成分,没有意思,只起连接作用。

句意:他缺席的原因是他病了,不能上学了。

【考点】考查定语从句及表语从句。

3. A person __________ e-mail account isn’t full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. A.who B.whom C.whose D.whoever【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。

本题定语从句的先行词是a person,定语从句中的名称e-mail前面缺少定语,故使用whose指代先行词在句中作为定语,修饰名词e-mail;句意:一个邮件不完整的人是不能收到或者发生任何电子邮件的。

(完整版)高一英语非限制性定语从句练习

(完整版)高一英语非限制性定语从句练习

非限制性定语从句一、复习关系词的用法:(在对应用法处打钩)1.The person _______ is standing there is my teacher.2.The person ________ you spoke just now is my teacher.3.The person ________ you spoke to just now is my teacher.4.I bought a car__________ cost little.5.The car __________ I bought yesterday cost little.6.This school is the one _________ I studied ten years ago.7.This is the little girl ___________ parents were killed in the earthquake.8.The boss in ________ company my father worked is a very kind man.9.I will remember that day __________ I first came to Beijing.10.There are several reasons _________ we can’t do that.1.who/that2.to whom3.who/whom/that4. which/that5. which/that6. in which/where7.whose8.whose9. when/on which 10.why/for which二、观察下列句子并翻译1.I’m taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here.____________________________________________________________________ 2.My mother, who you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous._____________________________________________________________________ 3. Many people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, which are often dangerous._____________________________________________________________________ 结论:以上三句是非限制性定语从句。

高一英语定语从句专项练习

高一英语定语从句专项练习

高一英语定语从句专项练习1.The girl __________ I met is Lucy.2.I like the book __________ you bought yesterday.3.I like the person to __________ you just talked.4.(2018·北京)She and her family bicycle to work, __________ helps them keep fit.5.(2017·天津) My eldest son, __________ work takes him all over the world, is in NewYork at the moment.6.The famous writer and his works _______ the radio broadcast are popular to thestudents.7.Do you know the reason _____ John is so angry?8.There are many trees under _____ they can have a rest.9.I live next door to a couple _____ children often make a lot of noise.10.(2018·江苏)Self-driving is an area _____ China and the rest of theworld are on the same starting line.11.(2016·天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _____ theweather may be better.12.(2015·北京)Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, _____ you can hear some lovely music.13.D o you remember the scene _____ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking? Answers:1.that/who/whom/省略;2. that/which/省略;3. whom;4. which;5. whose;6. that;7.why;8. which;9. whose; 10. where; 11. when; 12. where; 13. where;【Learning aims】①Students can appreciate and analyze long sentences that contains attributive clauses.②Students can understand the grammatical rules of attributive clause.③Students can choose the proper relative pronouns or adverbs for attributive clauses .I.Introduction of the attributive clause.1. Underline the attributive of each sentence.(1). Guilin is a beautiful city.(2). China is a developing country; America is a developed country.(3). There is a woman teacher in the classroom.(4). His progress in English made us surprise.(5). Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom.(6). He is reading an article about how to learn English.定语①定义:定语就是用来______名词或者代词的成分。

【语法】高一英语 必修一 定语从句专项练习题定语

【语法】高一英语 必修一 定语从句专项练习题定语

【语法】高一英语必修一定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练习题Exercise 1: 默写定语从句的相关知识点定语的基本感念:定语在句中位置:定语的表现形式:从句的基本概念:定语从句:先行词:引导词:关系词的作用:关系代词:关系副词:????????Exercise 2: 指出下列句子中的定语由什么担当,并说明与修饰词的位置关系。

The black bike is mine. 形容词black 作名词bike的前置定语What’s your name?I have 5 books.There is a sleeping boy in our classroom.They made paper flowers.The boy in the room is Jack.I have something to do.It is a swimming pool.There is something wrong.The lesson which we studied yesterday was hard to understand.This is the girl whom I met in the street.Exercise 3: 指出下列句子中关系词的三个作用1. He is the man whom I met yesterday.他是我昨天在街道上遇见的那个人。

关系代词whom,引导后面的定语从句,代替先行词the man在定语从句I met ( ) yesterday.中作met的宾语。

2.I know the man who lives next door.我认识住在隔壁的那个人。

3.She will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。

4.He showed me the article that he had written.他把他写的文章拿给我看。

高一英语定语从句试题

高一英语定语从句试题

高一英语定语从句试题1.He didn’t attend the meeting last night, _________ he doesn’t know our plan for the picnic. A.that’s why B.that’s because C.which is why D.which is because【答案】C【解析】句意:他没参加昨天晚上的会议,就不知道我们的野餐计划的。

A. that’s why那就是为什么。

如果前面是句号,就可以选A了;B. that’s because那是因为;C. which is why中的which引导定语从句,代表前面整个句子的意思。

Why引导表语从句,意为:为什么;D. whichis because的which引导定语从句,代表前面整个句子的意思。

because引导表语从句,意为:因为。

由句意可知选C。

考点: 考查定语从句和表语语从句的用法。

2. The small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in is now part of Hubei. A.which; where B.where; what C.that; which D.when; which【答案】 B【解析】考查定语从句与宾语从句。

句意上个月我们一块度假的那个小山村位于湖北。

Village后面根据一个定语从句 we spent our holiday last month,spend缺少宾语故用that/which 。

The small mountain village lies in ___is now part of Hubei. 这是句子的主干,in后面跟着一个介词的宾语从句,缺少主语由what来引导,故选B项。

考点 : 考查定语从句与宾语从句3. We talked about the things and persons ________ we remembered in the school.A.that B.which C.who D.whom【答案】A【解析】句意:我们在谈论我们记忆中的学校里的事情和人。

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. Children who are not active or_____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A.what B.whoseC.which D.that【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

句意:不积极运动的孩子或者饮食脂肪含量高的孩子很容易上胖。

Children带有两个定语从句,一个由who 来引导,另外一个由whose diet,故选B项。

考点 : 考查定语从句2. Global warming has become a serious problem, ______ we must find solutions.A.which B.to whichC.with which D.that【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

本题考查非限定性定语从句,句中先行词为problem,在从句中作solutions to的宾语。

solutions to problem问题的解决方法。

句意:全球变暖已经成为一个严重的问题,我们必须找到解决问题的方法。

故B正确。

【考点】考查定语从句3. That is a beautiful kingdom _________ three mountains join together and steep mountains reached to the sky.A.which B.whose C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】本题定语从句的先行词是a beautiful kingdom后面的定语从句句子结构很完整,故使用关系副词where在句中做状语,引导定语从句。

句义:这是一个美丽的王国,在这里三座大山连接在一起,高高的山脉直冲云霄。

ABC都属于关系代词,都要在句中做主语,宾语,定语等。

故D正确。

【考点】考察定语从句4. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ______ New York is an example.A.for which B.in which C.of which D.from which【答案】C【解析】句意:对于世界上的很多城市来说,已经没有空间向外扩展了,其中纽约就是一个例子。

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. Hangzhou is a famous city in China, many people come to buy tea.A.when B.thatC.where D.which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:杭州是中国著名的城市,很多人来这里买茶叶。

两个句中没有连词,中间是逗号,判断是非限制性定语从句。

从句是主谓结构的句子,句中缺少状语,因为先行词是city,所以选C。

【考点】考查定语从句2. The old farmer______ farm we spent a happy weekend was spellbound by Chinese culture. A.on whom B.who C.on whose D.whose【答案】C【解析】句意:在他的农村我们度过一个快乐的周末的老农民被中国文化迷住了。

这里是定语从句,先行词是the old farmer,定语从句中完整的是:we spent a happy weekend on his farm,缺少的是on his,用on whose,所以选C。

【考点】考查定语从句3. How I wish we could study _________ there are fewer exams!A.which B.that C.when D.where【答案】D【解析】句意:我多希望我们能在很少考试的地方学习呀!通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个定语从句,且关系词在从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where,选D。

【考点】考查定语从句4. In China, it is believed that spring is a season ______people often feel sleepier.A.that B.which C.as D.when【答案】D【解析】在中国,大家都相信春天是一个人们会感觉更困的季节。

高一英语定语从句试题

高一英语定语从句试题

高一英语定语从句试题1. I saw a boy in the supermarket yesterday, reminded me of my good friend.A.that B.whereC.who D.which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我昨天在超市看到了一个小男孩,他让我想起了我的好朋友。

前后两个句子间是逗号,而且没有连词,判断是非限制性定语从句,排除A。

从句中缺少主语,而且指代a boy,故答案选C。

【考点】考查定语从句2. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.A.which B.that C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

句意:他们谈论的是他们曾经记得的学校中的人和事。

当先行词是 things and persons 即有人又有物时,定语从句用that来引导,故选B项。

考点 : 考查定语从句3.I used to live near the People’s Park is the centre of town.A. which B. where C. in which D. what【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。

句意:我过去住在人民公园附近,那是城镇的中心。

当先行词是the People’s Park,分为两种情况,当定语从句缺少主语或宾语时,用that来引导,当定语从句不缺少主干成分时,用where来引导,故选A项。

考点 : 考查定语从句4.If you are in a country ______they don’t speak your language,you can show the address to the taxi driver.A.which B.where C.what D.when【答案】B【解析】句意:如果你到了一个当地人不会说你的语言的国家,你可以将地址给出租车司机看。

(完整版)高一英语定语从句专项训练100题(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)高一英语定语从句专项训练100题(可编辑修改word版)

高一英语定语从句专项训练100 题1 Mary lives in the room, the door opens east。

A. of itB. of whichC. of thatD. whose2.The engineer my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whomB. with whoC. with whichD. that3.He lives in a hotel, is only five minutes’ walk from here.A.thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4.Is there anything I can do for you?A.whichB. whoC. asD. that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and t heir works are known to us.A.whichB. thatC. asD. who6.This is the reason they are all against the plan.A.whichB. thatC. whyD. what7.It was not until late in the evening the traveler found a hotel.A.whichB. thatC. asD. where8.I didn’t like the way she spoke to me.A.whichB. thatC. howD. as9.This is I can do for you right now.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. as10.It was at our college library I borrowed the novel.A.whichB. in whichC. thatD. where11.I have seen trees, open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leavesB. of which the leavesC. whose leavesD. its leaves12.All is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB. thatC. whatD. which13.The foreign guests, were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of those14.I can still remember the sitting-room my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.whatB. whichC. thatD. where15.On the train I saw a student I thought was your sister.A.whoB. whomC. whichD. that16.Is the river through the town very long?A.flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows17.Is this college they went to last year?A.thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what18.Is this the university you visited last time?A.that oneB. whichC. the oneD. the one what19.It is the factory his father worked a few years ago.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what20.It is the factory his father wanted to go to.A.thatB. the oneC. whereD. what21.Egypt is a country is famous for its pyramids.A.whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which22.China is the country he spent the best part of his life.A.whereB. whichC. in thatD. at which23.A small car arrived, came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.A.out of thatB. out of itC. out of whichD. whose car24.Can you suggest a time it will be convenient to meet?A.thatB. whichC. whenD. in which25.I’d like to tell you I saw in the exhibition.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. /26.Have you got anything belongs to me?A.whichB. thatC. of whichD. what27.I hope that the little I have been able to do has been of some use.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. for which28.Who has common sense will do such a thing?A.whichB. that C .whose D. whom29 The bike and its rider had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A. who B .that C. which D. whom30.My uncle had three sons, two of died during the last earthquake.A.them B .which C. whom D. that31.Put the letter he can find it easily.A.in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which32.There is little time we can spare.A.whichB. thatC. asD. what33.Everything he said was of great importance.A.whichB. thatC. asD. what34..This is one of the presents he gave me.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what35.This is the very letter I am looking for .A.whichB. thatC. asD. what36.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, we expected.A.whereB. thatC. asD. what37.I will give you such information will help you.A.whichB. thatC. asD. what38.She wears the same kind of clothes her sister does.A.whichB. whatC. thatD. as39.I have never seen such a clever boy you.A.whichB. thatC. asD. what40.Do you know the reason he was late?A.thatB. whichC. whatD. for which41 . the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.A. OnceB. BecauseC. AsD. Since42.The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.A.asB. whichC. whatD. because43.This is the best hotel in the city I know.A.whichB. thatC. whereD. it44.The only problem troubled him has not been solved.A.whichB. thatC. asD. what45.You can take any books you like.A.whichB. thatC. asD. what46.This is the best novel I have ever read.A.whichB. whatC. asD. that47.This is the first play I have seen since I came here.A.whichB. thatC. asD. what48.The lady is a woman scientist.A.w hom you spokeB. with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to49.The way you are doing it is completely crazy.A.thatB. whichC. asD. what50.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone family was poor.A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose51.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB. thoseC. thatD. which52.This is the third week the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A.thatB. whenC. whichD. on which53.Is it that museum they’d like to visit during their trip to Japan?A.thatB. whichC. whereD. as54.He is the only one of the students the truth.A.who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing55.Did they find they went back ?A.where had they beenB. where were theyC. where they had beenD. where they were56.To get the job started, I need is your permission.A.only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that57.The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man gun was found lying beside the dead body.A.who hadB. whoseC. whichD. of whom a58.Nearly all the food comes from animals and plants.A.that eatB. is eatenC. we eatD. that eats59.Has all can be done ?A.what, doneB. that, been doneC. that, be doneD. what, already done60.It began to rain, was exactly what we wanted.A.thatB. whatC. whichD. it61.More and more young people like playing football, is an exciting game.A.whatB. whichC. thatD. because62.W ilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track,made her mother very proud.A.itB. thatC. whichD. this63.I’m going to visit the factory your brother worked a few years ago.A.thatB. whereC. whichD. what64.We are going to visit the school you went to last time.A.whichB. where C .in which D. what65.The days we worked together cannot be easily forgotten.A.thatB. whenC. whichD. at which66.These days we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.A.thatB. whenC. on whichD. at which67.The buses, were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.most of themB. most of thatC. most of whichD. that68.My father bought me several books, but was interesting.A.most of themB. none of themC. none of whichD. neither of which69.China has thousands of islands, the largest is Taiwan.A.whichB. in whichC. thatD. of which70.Do you understand the theory ?A.that how the living things came into beingB.how did the living things come into beingC.of how the living things come into beingD.of how did the living things come into being71.They are flying to Hong Kong, they plan to visit for two or three days.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. which72.Great changes have taken place in the small town, the famous writer spent his childhood.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. in the town73.Can you suggest a time we can meet?A.whichB. whenC. whereD. how74.That’s the very point .A.that must be insistedB. which must be insistedC. that must be insisted onD. which must be insisted upon75.“Thirty-nine Steps” is one of the most exciting films directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A.which wasB. that wasC. that wereD. which were76.That’s the only furniture we have.A.thatB. whatC. whichD. all77.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants wild.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew78.The last place the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace.A.whatB. whichC. thatD. in which79.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A.thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom80.Those were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A.whoB. thatC. whichD. whose81.Don’t trust such men praise you to your face.A.asB. whoC. thatD. which82.I’ve bought the same kind of electric fan you bought last time.A.whichB. thatC./D. as83.The house is just the same it used to be.A.whichB. thatC. /D. as84.Mr. Smith isn’t such a man he used to be.A.asB. whatC. thatD. who85.He must be from Shanghai, can be judged from his accent.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. as86.The young girl is not she used to be a few years ago.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. as87.The children themselves were calm enough; the parents that got into apanic.A.in spite ofB. those wereC. it wasD. however88.It was many years ago I met her in London.A.sinceB. whenC. thatD. which89.It is many years we met last in London.A.sinceB. whenC. thatD. which90.He’s from Shanghai, population is the largest of all cities in China.A.whoseB. itsC. whichD. that91.is known to all, the earth is round.A.ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which92.Such signs we use in the book Greek letters.A.as, isB. which, areC. as, areD. which, is93.She’ll be on the same train I am on today.A.asB. likeC. withD. that94.When people talk about the cities of US, the first comes into mind isNew York.A.cityB. of themC. oneD. that95.Is there anyone in your class family is in the city?A.whichB. whoseC. whatD. who96.There are 30 books on the desk, two are novels.A.of themB. of thatC. of whichD. of whom97.He hasn’t got enough money with he can buy the computer.A.thatB. whichC. itD. whom98.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. whose99.Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday?A.whichB. in whichC. thatD. why100.Football, is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A.thatB. whichC. itD. who1-5 BABDB 6-10 CBBCD 11-15 CBADA 16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BACCC 26-30 BBBBC 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 CBDCD 41-45 CABBB 46-50 DBDAD 51-55 DAABC 56-60 CBCBC 61-65 BCBAB 66-70 ACBDC 71-75 DABCC 76-80 ACCDA 81-85 ADDAA 86-90 CCCAA 91-95 BCADB 96-100 CBCDB。

英语定语从句入门练习题

英语定语从句入门练习题

高一英语定语从句基础练习(1)一、将下列句子合并为定语从句1.Is he the man? You are waiting for the man.2.He has found the key. He lost the key yesterday.3.Can you lend me the book? You bought the book in the library.4.Is the book difficult? You read the book this morning.5.The child is my son. The child is crying in front of the shop6.The man is a doctor. He lives opposite our house.7.Do you know the man ? He is talking to your teacher.8.This is the film star. His name is well known all over the world9.Is this the letter? I have to type it right now.10. He is the man. I gave the letter to him.11.That is the very book. I am looking for it.12. This is the factory. It makes good quality machine.13.He is the doctor. He opearated on me.14. The parents wouldn't let her marry anyone . His family was poor.15.The news was surprising. He told us the news.16.We haven't chosen a hotel. We will stay in it for the night.17.May I borrow the book? You bought it yesterday.18.That is the room. Its door needs painting.19. He will visit the school in 2009. It was built in 1900.20. The letter is from my uncle. I received it yesterday.21. The teacher saw what happened. He was standing nearby.22. The girl is not here now. She told me the news.23. This is the tree. He was climbing it yesterday.24. Do not drink water. It has not been boiled.25. The student is in the room. His name is T om.26. The house is our library. Its door is painted red.27. I always remember the days. We spent them together.28.He said nothing. It made me very angry.29.this is the ship. We travelled on the ship.30.do you know the man? your brother is speaking to the man.31.The boy is mike. The boy is walking with mary.32.This is the house. He was born in it.33.She'll never forget the day. That day she joined the League.34.The story happened in 1840. The Opium War broke out that year.35.Have you ever visited the house? Norman Bethune once lived in it.36.That is the reason. He was ill for the reason last week.二、拆分定语从句1、This is the professor who taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital which was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy whose father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student who was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year when the People’s Republic of China was founded.7、They work in a factory which makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory where radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through which we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of whom are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, which is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, where she has some friends.13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, when we won’t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, which is very important to the living things.15、He was often late, which made his teacher very angry.16、Who is the person who is standing at the gate?17、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.三、用关系代词或关系副词填空1. This is the factory ______ we visited last week.2. This is the watch _______ Tom is looking for.3. The person ________ you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house ________ we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, _______ makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books _______ I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ they remembered in the country.9. Everything _____ we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, _____ was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason ____ he didn’t go to scho ol is that he was ill.12Those _____ want to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, _____ mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of _____ are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school _____ your brother work s.16. He is the only one of the students _____ has been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way _____ they work.18. Those _____have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man _____ has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days _____ we had a good time together at the sea.from those _____think little for themselves but much for others.orking.Leifeng _____we 've learned a lot was a PLA fighter.ng depends on the sun _____we get heat and light.四、选择填空1. This is the job ______they laughed at. A.which B.as C.it D.who2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago.A.where wasB.that wereC.which wasD.where3. Who was the grey-haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting?A.we saw himB.we sawC.we saw whoD.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle.A.heB.whomC.whoseD.who5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?A.whoB.whoseC.itsD.which6. This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.A.thatB.of whomC.whoseD.who’s7. The robbers shouted, “Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______moves!”A.whomB.thatC.whoD.whose8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful.A.whichB.for whichC.on whichD.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A.whoseB.whoC.his D/10.The man________is smoking is a tailor. A.whom B.who C.which D.what 11—Which animal is your favourite? —The one ______has a long neck.A.whichB.thatC.itD.who12.Is this the factory _____produces colour TV sets? A.what B./C.which D.where13.The high building ______is a big hotel.A.that he is lookingB.which he is lookingC.we are looking atD.at that we are looking14Is there anyone ___ can answer this question? A.which B.whom C.who D.he 15.In the afternoon we’ll visit the high school ______is very famous here.A.whichB.whereC.itD./16.The fox ______ the chickens were killed was shot.A.thatB.whichC.for thatD.by which17.The computer ______can store a lot of information is widely used today.A.in whichB.thatC.with whichD.where18.Is this the bookstore_______you visited yesterday?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one19.Yesterday they saw the man and the dog _____ran after each other on the road.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.as20.Shanghai is the place in _____he was born.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that21.—Do you know the man ______is painting the house?—Of course.He’s my uncle. A. whom B.who C.which D.whose22.The hospital ______was built last year will open soon.A.whereB.whichC.whoD./23.This is the elephant ______left ear was shot.A.whoB.thatC.itsD.whose24.The hospital ______his father works in is a new one.A.thatB.in thatC.in whichD.where26.The man ______watch was stolen is talking to the police.A.hisB.whoC.who’sD.whose27The knife_____I cut the apple______can’t be found.A.which,inB.which ,withC.that ,byD.that ,for28.Who has taken the dictionary________ cover is broken ?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose29.Who is the girl to ______you just now talked ?A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose30.This is the book_________I’m looking for.A./B.whichC.thatD.all the above 31This is the only book ________I bought last year.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.Both A and B32.All__________I’m going to do is good. A.that B.which C.what D.Both A and B33.The building_______ roof we can see is a hospital.A.whoseB.whichC.who’sD.at which34.This is the best book______I have read.A .that B. which C.what D.Both A and B35.This is the school__________ I worked seven years ago.A.in whichB.in thatC.whichD. that36.All the books__________I put on the desk are yours.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Both A and B37.It’s quite different from___________I saw last mouth.A.whichB.the one C that D. the one what38.Is this the river______I can swim? A.which B.that C.in which D.the one39.Watch the old lady and her dog_______________are crossing the street.A. whichB. that C .who D.they40.Can you lend me the dictionary___________the other day?A.that you boughtB.you bought itC.that you bought itD.which you bought it41.The church __________we saw by the river was built a century ago.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.in which42.Do you know who is living in that house _________windows face south?A.whoseB.which C which of D.its43.Anyone _________with what I said may put up you hands.A. which agreesB.who agreeC.who agreesD.which agree 44This is the last time ________I’ll give you a lesson..word可编辑.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.as45.I don’t think the number of people_________ this happens is very large.A.whoB.to whomC.to whichD.that46.Here is the dress______________in the shop window.A.You saw itB.that you saw itC.that saw itD.you saw47.I was the only person in my office_______was invited.A.whoB.whom C which D.what48.The man ______hair is yellow is the thief. A.who B.whose C.that D.which49.This is the most beautiful bird ______________I have ever seen.A.which B .that C.who D.whose50.The person to_______you talked is our maths teacher.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD. whom. 专业.专注.。

英语定语从句入门练习

英语定语从句入门练习

英语定语从句入门练习高一英语定语从句基础练习(1)一、将下列句子合并为定语从句1.Is he the man? You are waiting for the man.2.He has found the key. He lost the key yesterday.3.Can you lend me the book? You bought the book in the library.4.Is the book difficult? You read the book this morning.5.The child is my son. The child is crying in front of the shop6.The man is a doctor. He lives opposite our house.7.Do you know the man ? He is talking to your teacher.8.This is the film star. His name is well known all over the world9.Is this the letter? I have to type it right now.10. He is the man. I gave the letter to him.11.That is the very book. I am looking for it.12. This is the factory. It makes good quality machine.13.He is the doctor. He opearated on me.14. The parents wouldn't let her marry anyone . His family was poor.15.The news was surprising. He told us the news.16.We haven't chosen a hotel. We will stay in it for the night.17.May I borrow the book? You bought it yesterday.18.That is the room. Its door needs painting.19. He will visit the school in 2009. It was built in 1900.20. The letter is from my uncle. I received it yesterday.21. The teacher saw what happened. He was standing nearby.22. The girl is not here now. She told me the news.23. This is the tree. He was climbing it yesterday.24. Do not drink water. It has not been boiled.25. The student is in the room. His name is Tom.26. The house is our library. Its door is painted red.27. I always remember the days. We spent them together.28.He said nothing. It made me very angry.29.this is the ship. We travelled on the ship.30.do you know the man? your brother is speaking to the man.31.The boy is mike. The boy is walking with mary.32.This is the house. He was born in it.33.She'll never forget the day. That day she joined the League.34.The story happened in 1840. The Opium War broke out that year.35.Have you ever visited the house? Norman Bethune once lived in it.36.That is the reason. He was ill for the reason last week.二、拆分定语从句1、This is the professor who taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital which was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy whose father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student who was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year when the People’s Republic ofChina was founded.7、They work in a factory which makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory where radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through which we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of whom are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, which is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, where she has some friends.13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, when we won’t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, which is very important to the living things.15、He was often late, which made his teachervery angry.16、Who is the person who is standing at the gate?17、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.三、用关系代词或关系副词填空1. This is the factory ______ we visited last week.2. This is the watch _______ Tom is looking for.3. The person ________ you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house ________ we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, _______ makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books _______ I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ they remembered in thecountry.9. Everything _____ we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, _____ was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason ____ he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.12Those _____ want to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, _____ mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of _____ are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school _____ your brother works.16. He is the only one of the students _____ has been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way _____ they work.18. Those _____have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man _____ has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days _____ we had a good time together at the sea.Thank you for the good advice ___you've given us.The old gentleman _______you met at the school gate is an engineer.She's brought here all ______was necessary. We should learn from those _____think little for themselves but much for others.Xiaowang is a model worker ____deeds are known to everybody here.This is the first play _____he has ever seen since he came to Wuxi.Have you ever been to the TV factory ______Old li is working.The home accident happened on the day_______they were all away from home.The first time _____I heard the moving stories was in March,1980.All ______can be done has been done.The test is for the students _____native language is not English.The place ______interests the students most is the Children's Palace.The last lesson is the most instructive lesson _____we've ever learned this term.All ____come are warmly welcome.This is the power station ______makes electricity for that area.Leifeng _____we 've learned a lot was a PLA fighter.Are you interested in any of the songs _______you've listened?The boy ______I went to the cinema last nightis my classmate?That day was the very day _________her daughter went to college?Everything depends on the sun _____we get heat and light.四、选择填空1. This is the job ______they laughed at.A.whichB.asC.itD.who2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago.A.where wasB.that wereC.which wasD.where3. Who was the grey-haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting?A.we saw himB.we sawC.we saw whoD.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle.A.heB.whomC.whoseD.who5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?A.whoB.whoseC.itsD.which6. This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.A.thatB.of whomC.whoseD.who’s7. The robb ers shouted, “Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______moves!”A.whomB.thatC.whoD.whose8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful.A.whichB.for whichC.on whichD.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A.whoseB.whoC.his D/10.The man________is smoking is a tailor.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what 11—Which animal is your favourite? —The one ______has a long neck.A.whichB.thatC.itD.who12.Is this the factory _____produces colour TV sets? A.what B./C.which D.where13.The high building ______is a big hotel.A.that he is lookingB.which he is lookingC.we are looking atD.at that we are looking14Is there anyone ___ can answer this question?A.whichB.whomC.whoD.he15.In the afternoon we’ll visit the high school ______is very famous here.A.whichB.whereC.itD./16.The fox ______ the chickens were killed was shot.A.thatB.whichC.for thatD.by which17.The computer ______can store a lot of information is widely used today.A.in whichB.thatC.with whichD.where18.Is this the bookstore_______you visited yesterday?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one19.Yesterday they saw the man and the dog _____ran after each other on the road.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.as20.Shanghai is the place in _____he was born.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that21.—Do you know the man ______is painting the house?—Of course.He’s my uncle. A. whomB.whoC.whichD.whose22.The hospital ______was built last year will open soon.A.whereB.whichC.whoD./23.This is the elephant ______left ear was shot.A.whoB.thatC.itsD.whose24.The hospital ______his father works in is a new one.A.thatB.in thatC.in whichD.where26.The man ______watch was stolen is talking to the police.A.hisB.whoC.who’sD.whose27The knife_____I cut the apple______can’t be found.A.which,inB.which ,withC.that ,byD.that ,for28.Who has taken the dictionary________ cover is broken ?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose29.Who is the girl to ______you just now talked ?A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose30.This is the book_________I’m looking for.A./B.whichC.thatD.all the above31This is the only book ________I bought last year.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.Both A and B32.All__________I’m going to do is good.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Both A and B33.The building_______ roof we can see is a hospital.A.whoseB.whichC.who’sD.at which34.This is the best book______I have read.A .that B. whichC.whatD.Both A and B35.This is the school__________ I worked seven years ago.A.in whichB.in thatC.whichD. that36.All the books__________I put on the desk are yours.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Both A and B37.It’s quite different from___________I saw last mouth.A.whichB.the one C that D. the one what38.Is this the river______I can swim? A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.the one39.Watch the old lady and her dog_______________are crossing the street.A. whichB. thatC .who D.they40.Can you lend me the dictionary___________the other day?A.that you boughtB.you bought itC.that you bought itD.which you bought it41.The church __________we saw by the river was built a century ago.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.in which42.Do you know who is living in that house _________windows face south?A.whoseB.whichC which of D.its43.Anyone _________with what I said may put up you hands.A. which agreesB.who agreeC.who agreesD.which agree44This is the last time ________I’ll give you a lesson.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.as45.I don’t think the number of people_________ this happens is very large.A.whoB.to whomC.to whichD.that46.Here is the dress______________in the shop window.A.You saw itB.that you saw itC.that saw itD.you saw47.I was the only person in my office_______was invited.A.whoB.whomC which D.what48.The man ______hair is yellow is the thief.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which49.This is the most beautiful bird ______________I have ever seen.A.which B .that C.who D.whose50.The person to_______you talked is our maths teacher.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD. whom。

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析1. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future.A.that; what B.what; 不填C.which; that D.what; which【答案】B【解析】考查关系词。

句意:你只能确定你现在拥有的东西,你不能确定你将来可能会得到什么东西。

第一个空既作介词of的宾语又做have的宾语所以用what做兼词,引导宾语从句。

第二个句子是定语从句,先行词是something,在定语从句中做get的宾语,关系词用that或省掉不填,不能用which。

所以答案选B。

【考点】考查关系词2.If you are in a country ______they don’t speak your language,you can show the address to the taxi driver.A.which B.where C.what D.when【答案】B【解析】句意:如果你到了一个当地人不会说你的语言的国家,你可以将地址给出租车司机看。

这里使用定语从句,先行词是a country,定语从句中不缺少主宾表,缺少的地点状语,用where引导的定语从句,选B。

【考点】考查定语从句3. At present, many people look forward to the jobs_______they can both have good moneyand show their gifts fully.A.why B.where C.which D.when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

先行词是the jobs,定语从句they can both have good money andshow their gifts fully是完整的,不缺成分,排除作主语或宾语的which,why常与the reason搭配,排除A;when指时间,先行词不是时间,排除D;jobs在此指抽象的地点,意为“在工作中”,故用where,故选B。

高一定语从句练习(含答案)

高一定语从句练习(含答案)

高一英语:定语从句专项练习(含答案)1. A football fan(球迷)is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house,_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire,has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识)will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. tha t you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou,_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded,_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB.itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa,_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons,_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses,_____ were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses,_____ I was like a blind man,fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu,_____ everybody likes,is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith,_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____,the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I,_____ your good friend,will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience,_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake,_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months,during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight,_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays,_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning,_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son,_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock,during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites,_____ kiteflying(放风筝)spread to Japan,Korea,Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC 21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB 41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析

高一英语定语从句试题答案及解析1.He didn’t attend the meeting last night, _________ he doesn’t know our plan for the picnic. A.that’s why B.that’s because C.which is why D.which is because【答案】C【解析】句意:他没参加昨天晚上的会议,就不知道我们的野餐计划的。

A. that’s why那就是为什么。

如果前面是句号,就可以选A了;B. that’s because那是因为;C. which is why中的which引导定语从句,代表前面整个句子的意思。

Why引导表语从句,意为:为什么;D. whichis because的which引导定语从句,代表前面整个句子的意思。

because引导表语从句,意为:因为。

由句意可知选C。

考点: 考查定语从句和表语语从句的用法。

2. Great changes have taken place in that scho ol. It’s no longer ___ it was 20 years ago, ____ it was so poor.A.what, when B.that, which C.what, which D.which, that【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意:那所学校发生了巨大的变化。

它不再是20年前的那所学校了,那时它很穷。

第一空的表语从句中缺少表语,如:China is not what it used to be 30 years ago中国不再是30年前的中国了;第二空的先行词是20 years ago,后跟的是定语从句,从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。

故选A。

【考点】考查名词性从句3. The reason _______ he felt frustrated was ______ he lost his MP4.A.why/that B.that/why C.why/because D.that / because【答案】 A【解析】句意:他郁闷的原因是他丢了他的MP4。

高一英语非限制性定语从句单选题40题

高一英语非限制性定语从句单选题40题

高一英语非限制性定语从句单选题40题1. Mary, who is my best friend, always helps me when I'm in trouble.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案:C。

本题考查非限制性定语从句中关系代词的用法。

先行词Mary 是人,在从句中作主语,所以用who。

选项A which 用于指物;选项B that 不能用于非限制性定语从句;选项D whom 在从句中作宾语。

2. Tom, whose father is a doctor, studies very hard.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom答案:C。

先行词Tom 与人有关,“whose father is a doctor”表示“他的父亲是一位医生”,whose 在从句中作定语,修饰father。

选项A which 用于指物;选项B that 不能用于非限制性定语从句;选项D whom 在从句中作宾语。

3. The old man, who has two sons, is very kind.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案:C。

先行词The old man 是人,在从句中作主语,用who。

选项 A which 指物;选项B that 不能用于非限制性定语从句;选项D whom 在从句中作宾语。

4. My sister, who is a nurse, works in a big hospital.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案:C。

先行词My sister 是人,在从句中作主语,用who。

选项 A which 指物;选项B that 不能用于非限制性定语从句;选项D whom 在从句中作宾语。

5. Jack, whose mother is a teacher, is good at English.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom答案:C。

高一英语定语从句关系副词单选题40题

高一英语定语从句关系副词单选题40题

高一英语定语从句关系副词单选题40题1. This is the village ____ I was born.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案:A。

解析:在这个句子中,先行词是“village”,表示地点。

关系副词“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,相当于“in the village”。

选项B“which”和C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,而此句中从句不缺主语或宾语。

选项D“when”用于表示时间的先行词,不符合题意。

2. I will never forget the day ____ we first met.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案:D。

解析:先行词是“day”,表示时间。

关系副词“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,相当于“on the day”。

选项A“where”用于表示地点的先行词。

选项B“which”和C“that”通常在从句中作主语或宾语,此句从句不缺主语或宾语。

3. The reason ____ he was late is that he missed the bus.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. when答案:A。

解析:先行词是“reason”,关系副词“why”在定语从句中作原因状语,相当于“for the reason”。

选项B“which”和C“that”在从句中作主语或宾语,这里从句不缺主语或宾语。

选项D“when”用于表示时间的先行词,不符合题意。

4. Do you know the place ____ we can have a picnic?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案:A。

解析:先行词是“place”,表示地点。

关系副词“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,相当于“at the place”。

选项B“which”和C“that”在从句中作主语或宾语,此句从句不缺主语或宾语。

高一英语定语从句关系代词单选题30题

高一英语定语从句关系代词单选题30题

高一英语定语从句关系代词单选题30题1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案:A。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人,whose 表示所属关系,都不符合题意。

2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:A。

先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。

whom 只能作宾语,which 用于指物,whose 表示所属关系。

3.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案:A。

先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人,whose 表示所属关系。

4.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very nice.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:A。

先行词是girl,是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who 或whom。

但因为在句子中作主语,所以用who。

which 用于指物,whose 表示所属关系。

5.The book ____ cover is red is mine.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案:D。

先行词是book,关系代词whose 表示所属关系,修饰cover,意思是“书的封面”。

that 和which 用于指物,但不能表示所属关系。

who 和whom 用于指人。

6.The man ____ car is red is my uncle.A.thatB.whoD.whose答案:D。

高一英语定语从句单选题30题

高一英语定语从句单选题30题

高一英语定语从句单选题30题1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、C。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以可以用who 或that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语;which 只能用于指物。

2.The girl ____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、B、C。

先行词是girl,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用who、whom 或that。

which 只能用于指物。

3.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A、B。

先行词是book,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能用于指人。

4.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、C。

先行词是teacher,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以可以用who 或that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语;which 只能用于指物。

5.The movie ____ we watched last night was very exciting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A、B。

先行词是movie,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能用于指人。

6.This is the park where I often take a walk.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.which答案:A。

定语从句练习题【精选文档】

定语从句练习题【精选文档】

高一英语定语从句基础练习(1)选择填空1. This is the job ______they laughed at。

A.which B。

as C。

it D。

who 2。

Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago。

A.where was B。

that were C。

which was D。

where3. Who was the grey-haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting?A。

we saw him B。

we saw C。

we saw who D.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle。

A。

he B。

whom C.whose D.who5。

What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?A.whoB.whose C。

its D。

which6. This book is for the students ______native language isn't English.A。

that B。

of whom C。

whose D。

who’s7. The robbers shouted,“Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______moves!”A。

whom B。

that C。

who D.whose8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful。

A。

which B。

for which C.on which D.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now。

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Unit 4Unforgettable Experiences定语从句专项练习Part A 关系代词which, that, who, whomI.用适当的关系代词填空1.He prefers the vegetables _____ are from his parents’ farm.2.You’d better not drink water _____ has not been boiled.3. You have done all _____ your parents wanted you to do.4. Please let me know whether there is anything _____ I can do for you.5. At the party, the old school friends talked of the things and persons _____ they could remember in the school.6. The last film _____ I saw in 1999 was My Father and My Mother.7. He is the very person _____ we’ve been looking for.8. I won't make friends with those _____ often tell lies.9. The unsmiling woman _____ I met at the dinner party was one of my wife’s friends.10. The most interesting book ____ I've ever read is the History of the Time.II.用定语从句合并以下各句1.Wheat is a plant. It is planted in the north of China.2.You went to see a movie with a girl last night. Who is the girl?3.You lost a dictionary in the school library last week. Have you found it?4.I saw the short old man in the meeting room this morning. Now where is he?5.The great man once lived in that house. Can you show me around the house?6.A lady came to our shop to buy a woolen dress. Are you the lady?7.You often talk of your professor. Is that old man the professor?8.I will always remember the days. I spent those days in that beautiful city with my husband.9.That is the college. I visited that college two months ago.10.San Francisco is a famous city. Great earthquake often shook that city.III.单句改错(每句一错)1.Is this the horse that you spent five hours drawing it yesterday? _____2.Those who has finished the exercises may leave the classroom now. _____3.Children eat a lot of sweets or chocolate often have bad teeth. _____4.This is one of the rivers in China which flows from south to north. _____5.What's the first English magazine which you have ever read? _____6.Mr Green is always working hard should get a rise. _____7.Who is the girl who is standing with an old lady over there? _____8.John is the only one of the students that have been abroad. _____9.The girl whom I think was very sad at last stopped crying. _____10.I care about nothing which is going on there. _____IV.用定语从句完成以下句子例如:A cat is an animal which can help farmers to catch mice.1.A dog is an animal _____________________________.2.A thief is a person _________________________________.3.A cow is an animal _________________________________.4.A nurse is a person __________________________________.5.A computer is a machine ________________________________.6.Fried chicken is a kind of food ________________________________.7.Olympic Games is a very important sport-meet __________________________________.8.Country music is a kind of music ______________________________________.9.Lincoln is the person __________________________________________.10. A fridge is a machine ________________________________________.Part B 介词+ 关系代词I.用适当的介词和关系代词填空1. This is the house ____ I was born on a rainy evening.2. The table ____ we often have lunch is being painted.3. Is the girl your friend ____ you shook hands just now?4. The accident ____ the paper wrote is really a serious one.5. The young should never forget the day ____ the Communist Party of China was founded.6. The pen ____ I wrote the letter just now is gone.7. There is a very big tree in the village ____ the villagers often have meetings in summer.8. I don't like the way _____ she cook the fish.9. I can't find the gold ring _____ I spent 100 dollars.10. The traffic police stopped you because the speed ____ you were driving was too fast.II. 用介词+关系代词结构的定语从句合并下列各句1.This is the woman. I learned the news from her several hours ago.2.This is the problem. We argued a lot about it at the last meeting.3.Here is the boy. Everyone in the school is talking about him.4.Mr Smith is a professor. I learned a lot from him four years ago.5.Kitty is a little girl. I bought some flowers from her yesterday.6.I like some sports. People compete in those sports.7.Can you make a sentence? The new word can be used in the sentence.8.My desk-mate is talking with a stranger. The stranger is his pen friend.9.This is the park. I first met my husband in this park.10.He dipped himself in the computer games. He could get excitement from those games. III. 单句改错(每句一错)1. The hospital in that his mother is working is in the west of this city. _____2. Do you remember the day in which he first visit to our family? _____3. I think I know the girl with who he is talking. _____4. He made a knife for himself by which he could cut the trees for firewood. _____5. There are some people in that area with whom we provide more food. _____IV. 用介词+关系代词结构的定语从句完成下列句子例如:Library is a place in which you can read magazines or borrow books.1.April 1st is a day _________________________________________________.2.A playground is a place ____________________________________________.3.A restaurant is a place _____________________________________________.4.A dictionary is a book _____________________________________________.5.Christmas is the day _______________________________________________.Part C 关系副词when, where, why及关系代词whose, asI. 用以上关系代词或副词填空1. He wants to return to the college _____ he studied chemistry when he was young.2. Wang Ling is the girl _____ drawing is the best in your class.3. The children today are lucky as they are living in a time _____ our country is developingfast.4. Have you ever heard such a story _____ he told us?5. My grandfather was born in the year _____ the Second World War broke out.6.Do you know any shops nearby _____ I can buy flowers?7.His mother was silk. Maybe that was the reason _____ he was late this morning.8.The table _____ legs were broken has been repaired.9.So you bought the same pen _____ I bought yesterday.10. She is wearing the same red dress _____ she wore at the party last night.11.There are as many story books in our library _____ are needed.12.Uncle Tom could never forget the day _____ the little girl died.13.Blues first appeared in the countries _____ there were a lot Black people.14.The story happened in 1980 _____ China was just open to the outside world.15.He often thinks of the small village _____ he grew up and had lots of sweet memories. II. 用定语从句连接下列句子1.We will never forget the year 1949. The People’s Republic of China was founded.2.All the League members will visit Huai’an. Premier Zhou Enlai used to live there.3.Kunta will not forget the day. He was set free on that day.4.This is the Red Rose Restaurant. Different menus are shown to men and women here.5.The business in the restaurant is getting better. That’s the reason.6.He went away for some time and brought back so many things. They are needed in our picnic.7.The girl said sorry to her teacher. Her homework was left at home.8.The computer is getting more and more popular. Its importance is known to all now.9.I’ve just bought a second-hand car. Its front door won’t shut.10.That was a time. People found it very hard to buy things.III. 单句改错1. The house where he lived in needs repairing. _____2. This should be the time at when the train leaves. _____3.I don’t know the reason that he didn’t come to the meeting._____4.I would like to visit the school which he once studied. _____5.They will visit the Great Wall where is most famous in China. _____IV. 请用定语从句完成下列句子。

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