赵小雷专业英语

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彭璐英语作文模板

彭璐英语作文模板

彭璐英语作文模板英文回答:Introduction。

Peng Lu, a renowned Chinese figure skater, has captivated audiences worldwide with her graceful performances and remarkable achievements. In this essay, we will delve into her remarkable journey, examining the factors that contributed to her success and the legacy she has left behind.Early Life and Training。

Peng Lu was born on March 11, 1981, in Harbin, China. She began skating at the age of 5 and quickly displayed an extraordinary talent for the sport. At age 10, she joined the Harbin Sports Institute, where she received rigorous training under renowned coach Zhao Xiaolei.Partnership with Yao Bin。

In 1992, Peng Lu formed a partnership with fellowskater Yao Bin. Together, they embarked on an awe-inspiring journey that would culminate in Olympic gold. Their unique style, characterized by elegant lines, intricate footwork, and seamless synchronization, set them apart from their competitors.Olympic Achievements。

英语六级作文模板石雷鹏

英语六级作文模板石雷鹏

英语六级作文模板石雷鹏石雷鹏 (Shi Leipeng) – A Model for Chinese Youth。

Introduction。

Shi Leipeng, a name that has become synonymous with hard work, dedication, and success in China. Born in a small village in Hubei province, Shi Leipeng has risen to become a role model for Chinese youth through his determination and perseverance. His story is an inspiration to millions of young people in China, and his achievements serve as a testament to the power of hard work and dedication.Early Life and Education。

Shi Leipeng was born into a humble family in a small village in Hubei province. His parents were farmers, and they struggled to make ends meet. Despite the challenges he faced, Shi Leipeng was determined to make something of himself. He excelled in school and was known for his discipline and dedication to his studies.After graduating from high school, Shi Leipeng was admitted to a prestigious university in Beijing. He studied finance and economics, and during his time at university, he continued to demonstrate his exceptional work ethic and determination. He graduated with top honors, and his academic achievements opened the door to numerous opportunities for him.Career and Success。

英语作文石雷鹏课

英语作文石雷鹏课

英语作文石雷鹏课Here is a 2,000-word essay in English on the topic of Shi Leipeng's course:The Invaluable Insights of Shi Leipeng's Course。

In the ever-evolving landscape of personal and professional development, few individuals have left as indelible a mark as Shi Leipeng. As a renowned educator, speaker, and author, Shi's course has become a beacon of wisdom and transformation for countless individuals seeking to unlock their true potential. This essay will delve into the profound insights and practical teachings that have made Shi Leipeng's course a game-changer for those who have had the privilege of experiencing it.At the heart of Shi Leipeng's course lies a fundamental belief: that every individual possesses the innate capacity for greatness, but often struggles to fully realize it due to the limitations and constraints imposed by societalnorms, personal fears, and limiting beliefs. Shi's courseis designed to shatter these barriers, empowering participants to embark on a transformative journey of self-discovery and personal growth.One of the core tenets of Shi's teachings is the importance of self-awareness. He emphasizes the need for individuals to deeply examine their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, and to develop a keen understanding of the underlying drivers that shape their experiences. Through a series of introspective exercises and guided reflections, Shi's course encourages participants to uncover their core values, identify their strengths and weaknesses, and cultivate a profound sense of self-understanding.This heightened self-awareness is the foundation upon which Shi Leipeng's course builds its transformative power. By helping individuals gain a clear and honest perspective on their own lives, Shi empowers them to make informed decisions, set meaningful goals, and take purposeful action towards their desired outcomes. This process of self-discovery is not always easy, as it often requiresparticipants to confront their deepest fears and limiting beliefs. However, Shi's compassionate and empathetic approach provides a safe and supportive environment forthis crucial inner work to take place.One of the standout features of Shi Leipeng's course is its emphasis on the power of mindset. Shi firmly believes that our thoughts and beliefs have a profound impact on our experiences and outcomes. Throughout the course, he guides participants in the art of reframing their perspectives, challenging negative thought patterns, and cultivating a mindset of abundance, resilience, and possibility. By equipping individuals with the tools to manage their inner dialogues and shift their mental frameworks, Shi's course empowers them to overcome obstacles, embrace change, and unlock new levels of personal and professional success.Another key aspect of Shi Leipeng's teachings is the importance of goal-setting and strategic planning. He recognizes that without a clear vision and a well-crafted roadmap, individuals can easily become lost in the chaos of everyday life. Through his course, Shi helps participantsdefine their long-term aspirations, break them down into actionable steps, and develop practical strategies for achieving their goals. This systematic approach to personal and professional development not only provides a sense of direction and purpose but also fosters a deep sense of accountability and commitment.One of the most remarkable aspects of Shi Leipeng's course is its ability to transcend individual differences and cater to a diverse range of participants. Whether they are seasoned professionals, aspiring entrepreneurs, or individuals seeking a personal transformation, Shi's teachings resonate with people from all walks of life. This universal appeal is a testament to his deep understanding of the human experience and his ability to distill complex concepts into accessible and practical insights.Throughout the course, Shi Leipeng also emphasizes the importance of cultivating meaningful relationships and building a supportive network. He encourages participants to engage in collaborative exercises, share their experiences, and learn from one another. This fostering ofa community of like-minded individuals not only enhancesthe learning experience but also provides a valuablesupport system for participants to lean on long after the course has concluded.Perhaps one of the most profound and lasting impacts of Shi Leipeng's course is its ability to inspire participants to embrace a life of purpose and fulfillment. By guiding them through a process of self-discovery and personal growth, Shi empowers individuals to align their actionswith their deepest values and to pursue a path that istruly meaningful to them. This sense of purpose anddirection can have a transformative effect on one's life, leading to increased motivation, a greater sense of well-being, and a deeper connection to the world around them.As participants complete Shi Leipeng's course, they emerge with a renewed sense of confidence, clarity, and determination. They are equipped with the tools, strategies, and mindset necessary to navigate the complexities of life and to achieve their goals with greater ease and efficiency. The true value of Shi's teachings, however, lies not in theimmediate results but in the lasting impact they have onthe lives of those who embrace them.In conclusion, Shi Leipeng's course is a testament to the power of personal transformation and the profoundimpact that a single individual can have on the lives of others. Through his unwavering commitment to empowering individuals, his deep understanding of the human experience, and his ability to distill complex concepts into practical insights, Shi has become a beacon of hope and inspirationfor countless people around the world. For those who have had the privilege of experiencing his course, the lessons and insights they have gained will undoubtedly continue to shape their lives, long after the final session has concluded.。

英语作文石雷鹏万能模板

英语作文石雷鹏万能模板

英语作文石雷鹏万能模板The Universal Template of Shi Leipeng。

Introduction。

In the world of writing, having a universal template can be incredibly beneficial. It provides a structure and framework for writers to follow, ensuring that their work is organized and coherent. One such universal template is the Shi Leipeng model, which has gained popularity for its versatility and effectiveness. In this article, we will explore the key components of the Shi Leipeng model and discuss its benefits for writers.Key Components of the Shi Leipeng Model。

The Shi Leipeng model consists of several key components that help writers create well-structured and engaging content. These components include:1. Introduction: The introduction sets the stage for the rest of the piece, providing background information and capturing the reader's attention. It should clearly state the main topic and purpose of the writing.2. Body: The body of the piece is where the main content is presented. It should be divided into several paragraphs, each focusing on a specific aspect of the topic. The body should be well-organized and provide evidence and examples to support the main points.3. Conclusion: The conclusion wraps up the piece and reinforces the main ideas. It should provide a sense of closure and leave the reader with a lasting impression.Benefits of the Shi Leipeng Model。

中石油职称英语网赵老师教案

中石油职称英语网赵老师教案

中石油职称英语网赵老师教案第一章:英语语法基础1.1 教学目标掌握英语语法的基本概念和用法。

学会使用常见的英语时态和语态。

理解英语句子结构和成分。

1.2 教学内容英语语法的基本概念和用法。

常见英语时态和语态的用法。

英语句子结构和成分的分析。

1.3 教学方法采用讲解和实例分析相结合的方式进行教学。

通过练习和互动讨论,帮助学生巩固所学知识。

1.4 教学资源教案、PPT和相关练习材料。

1.5 教学评估通过课堂练习和测试,评估学生对英语语法的理解和应用能力。

第二章:英语词汇与短语2.1 教学目标扩充英语词汇量和短语表达能力。

学会使用英语同义词和反义词。

理解英语常用短语的含义和用法。

2.2 教学内容英语词汇的分类和记忆方法。

英语同义词和反义词的用法。

英语常用短语的含义和用法。

2.3 教学方法通过词汇游戏和记忆技巧,帮助学生扩充词汇量。

通过例句和练习,让学生学会使用同义词和反义词。

通过讲解和实例分析,让学生理解常用短语的含义和用法。

2.4 教学资源教案、PPT和相关练习材料。

2.5 教学评估通过词汇测试和短语运用练习,评估学生对英语词汇和短语的掌握程度。

第三章:英语阅读理解3.1 教学目标提高学生的英语阅读理解能力。

学会快速阅读和提取关键信息。

理解不同类型英语阅读材料的特点和阅读策略。

3.2 教学内容英语阅读理解的基本技巧和策略。

快速阅读和提取关键信息的方法。

不同类型英语阅读材料的特点和阅读策略。

3.3 教学方法通过阅读实例和练习,教授阅读理解技巧和策略。

通过小组讨论和报告,培养学生的批判性思维能力。

提供不同类型的英语阅读材料,让学生进行实践阅读。

3.4 教学资源教案、PPT和相关阅读材料。

3.5 教学评估通过阅读测试和小组讨论,评估学生对英语阅读理解能力的掌握程度。

第四章:英语写作技巧4.1 教学目标提高学生的英语写作能力。

学会使用常用的写作技巧和结构。

培养学生的写作思维和创造力。

4.2 教学内容英语写作的基本技巧和结构。

考虫作文如何学好英语

考虫作文如何学好英语

考虫作文如何学好英语How to Learn English Well。

English is a global language that is widely used in various fields such as business, education, and communication. Therefore, it is crucial to learn English well in order to enhance our competitiveness and broaden our horizons. In this essay, I will discuss several effective strategies to improve English proficiency.Firstly, it is essential to establish a solid foundation in English grammar. Grammar forms the backbone of any language, and mastering English grammar rules is vital for effective communication. To achieve this, one can refer to grammar textbooks, online resources, or evenenroll in language courses. By understanding the fundamental principles of grammar, learners can construct sentences accurately and avoid common mistakes.Secondly, developing a wide range of vocabulary iscrucial for fluency in English. Learning new words and phrases not only improves our ability to express ourselves but also enhances our reading comprehension. To expand vocabulary, one can make use of various resources such as English dictionaries, vocabulary books, or vocabulary-building apps. Additionally, reading extensively in English, including books, newspapers, and magazines, can expose learners to different contexts and help them acquire new words in a natural way.In addition to grammar and vocabulary, practicing listening and speaking skills is equally important.Listening to English audio materials, such as podcasts or songs, can improve our ability to understand different accents and improve our pronunciation. It is alsobeneficial to engage in conversations with native English speakers or language partners to practice speaking. By actively participating in discussions, debates, or language exchange programs, learners can gain confidence in expressing their thoughts and ideas in English.Furthermore, writing is an essential skill that shouldnot be neglected. Writing regularly in English, such as keeping a journal or writing essays, helps learners consolidate their knowledge and improve their writingskills. It is also helpful to seek feedback from teachers, friends, or online communities to identify areas for improvement. By continuously practicing writing, learners can enhance their ability to convey ideas effectively and develop a personal writing style.Lastly, immersing oneself in an English-speaking environment is highly beneficial for language acquisition. This can be achieved by watching English movies or TV shows, listening to English radio programs, or even living in an English-speaking country if possible. Immersion allows learners to become familiar with the language's natural flow, idiomatic expressions, and cultural nuances, which ultimately helps in achieving fluency.In conclusion, learning English well requires a combination of various strategies. By focusing on grammar, vocabulary, listening, speaking, writing, and immersing oneself in the language, learners can improve their Englishproficiency significantly. It is important to remember that consistency, dedication, and perseverance are key to achieving success in mastering the English language.。

借助因特网提高英语写作技巧

借助因特网提高英语写作技巧

借助因特网提高英语写作技巧
雷斌
【期刊名称】《学理论》
【年(卷),期】2013(000)026
【摘要】对于EFL学习者来说,用英语进行学术写作是很难的一件事。

在写作一
篇清晰连贯可读性强的文章时,从立意到组织到技巧都极具挑战性。

随着个人电脑及网络化的普及,教育者和学习者都能接触到海量的来自英语为母语国的原始信息。

通过分析水平相当的二语学习者通过协作的方式借助电子技术完成特定文体作文的过程,可以思考网络及协作学习对英语教学产生的影响,提出提高英语写作教学质量。

【总页数】2页(P247-248)
【作者】雷斌
【作者单位】三峡大学外国语学院,湖北宜昌 443000
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】H315
【相关文献】
1.大学英语写作技巧的提升策略研究——评《大学英语写作技巧与实践》 [J], 王

2.借助人工智能之批改网对提高我校非英语专业学生英语写作能力的研究意义 [J], 李燕
3.借助英语电影提高英语口语能力 [J], 王宇卓;
4.借助人工智能之批改网对提高我校非英语专业学生英语写作能力的研究意义 [J], 李燕[1]
5.借助英语绘本阅读,提高英语阅读能力 [J], 王剑丽
因版权原因,仅展示原文概要,查看原文内容请购买。

课程表-文学院-西北大学

课程表-文学院-西北大学
安树彬
美学
祝菊贤3311
中国文化通论(3节)(前十四周)
张弘1106

中外审美文化与艺术
邱晓3311
论语道德经选读
刘卫平3311

英语四
杨一铎3204
外国文学(3节)
雷武峰1206


西北大学文学院课程
(2011—2012学年第2学期)
年级2009级专业对外汉语教育人数53人
星期
1—2
3—4
5—6
7—8
星期
1—2
3—4
5—6
7—8
晚上

古代汉语三
1班赵小刚1306
2班沈文君3309
体育四
中国当代文学(3节)
1班杨乐生3402
2班周燕芬3309
形势与政策(单周)10级合班1J301张东

中国古代文学三
1班张文利1106
2班成明明1306
英语四
1班张松柏3208
2班张立茵3206
毛泽东思想与中国特色社会主义理论概论
晚上

诗词曲赋创作
刘卫平3402

英语国家文化基础
陈敬玺1206
英美文学名著选读
陈敬玺1106

日语二
鞠娟3402
宗教文化导论
申丽霞1206

中国思想史(英)
张娟芳3402

中国戏曲文化
贾三强3311


西北大学文学院课程表
(2010—2011学年第2学期)
年级2008级专业对外汉语教育人数53人
星期
日本文学研究
张青3J101

小说理论

“互联网+”背景下APP在大学生英语学习中的应用情况调查研究

“互联网+”背景下APP在大学生英语学习中的应用情况调查研究

时代的飞速发展,离不开科技的创新与进步。

当前,便捷化、数字化、信息化已成为科技发展的新趋向。

就大学生的英语学习而言,相比以课堂学习及作业布置为主的传统式英语学习,手机软件APP拥有其本身便捷多样、多元化的优势,在大学生英语学习中发挥着重要作用。

通过问卷调查,本研究调查了“互联网+”背景下APP在大学生英语学习中的应用情况,既而明确了其优点,也获悉了其缺点。

同时为英语学习APP的开发者提供了优化APP的相关信息基础。

一、英语学习APP应用的理论基础及相关研究在如今的计算机网络时代,英语学习APP在大学生的学习生活中使用已经成为一种潮流。

在这潮流的背后,涌现了不少关于英语软件APP应用的相关研究与调查,从不同方面对其进行了解读。

当然,每一件新事物盛行的背后必有支撑它的理论基础。

英语学习APP应用的理论基础便是如今在信息化时代形成一种大学生英语学习途径潮流的根本支撑点。

(一)英语学习APP应用的理论基础移动学习(Mobile learning)是一种在移动计算设备帮助下,能够在任何时间、任何地点发生的学习。

通过有效结合移动计算技术,移动学习带给学习者随时随地学习的全新感受[1]。

移动学习的理论基础包括非正式学习理论、社会学习理论和泛在学习理论。

1.非正式学习理论相对于课堂的正式学习,非正式学习是一种隐含式学习。

学习者在学习正规教育以外所进行的有意识或者无意识的学习均属于非正式学习[2]。

学习者在课堂上接受正式正规的学习,在课后利用英语软件APP进行随时随地的学习属于非正式学习。

即相对于传统课堂学校形式的正式学习,英语学习APP作为一种非正式的学习方式,使得大学生的英语学习更加便捷不受地点时间的限制。

2.社会学习理论社会学习理论重视人的行为和环境的相互作用。

学习不仅发生在课堂上,更发生于社会生活中。

人生活在社会中,人与人、人与社会、人与自然之间的相互作用不会局限在实验室里发生[2]。

英语学习APP以更加广阔的社会资源为基础,使大学生的英语学习与社会生活联系紧密,学习视野得以拓宽。

浅谈以学生为主体的初中英语写作能力培养——结合课例谈初一英语

浅谈以学生为主体的初中英语写作能力培养——结合课例谈初一英语

浅谈以学生为主体的初中英语写作能力培养——结合课例谈初一英语写作教学作者:赵蕾来源:《中学生英语·中旬刊》 2020年第7期赵蕾英语语言的学习是一个由输入到输出的过程,“写”则是语言输出的高级形式,也是最难的一个阶段。

“写”的能力的培养不是一朝一夕之功,需要长期的积累储备,所以从初一起始年级起,开始注重培养学生书面表达的能力就显得尤为必要了。

而初一学生的英语词汇量小,语言知识未成系统,英语语感尚未形成,听、读的语言输入能力较低,所以“写”的方面的困难大,是英语语言学习的重点和难点。

基于以上学情,我对初一学生写作教学做了初步的探索和实践。

以鲁教版六年级上Unit 5 This is My Sister.为例,本单元Section A是通过David 家庭的对话,输入与“介绍人物和辨别人物”相关的核心句型和重点词汇,SectionB通过家谱图继续学习有关家庭成员的词汇,同时Jiang Tao 和朋友对话理解并掌握目标语言在语境重点运用。

通过听说环节再进入到Section B的阅读和写作活动。

因为单元话题是家庭,和家庭成员相关的词汇是目标词汇。

1. 阅读写作课的探索阅读是语言输入的重要方式,学生通过阅读,进一步学习积累词汇、短语、句型,为写作积累更多的语言材料,再通过写作实现语言输出。

所以本单元笔者将阅读和写作融合为一节课进行。

下面通过这节阅读写作课的课例设计来简单介绍一下笔者的写作教学思路。

Step 1. Lead-in. Look at the photo of the teacher’s family and guess the family members.导入环节通过教师的全家福照片介绍,既能引导学生复习本单元前面听说环节学习的目标词汇和目标句型,又直接导入到本节课珍妮一家的介绍,导入简洁、实用;真实的教师生活照还能激发学生学习兴趣。

Ste p 2. Fast reading. Read about Jenny’s family and circle the names.Step 3. Careful reading. Read the text and answer the questions.Questions:(1)Who are they?(2)What’s her father’s name?(3)What’s her mother’s name?(4(What are her brother’s names?(5)What’s her dog’s name?问题的设置考查学生对课文细节的理解。

英语作文石雷鹏听课

英语作文石雷鹏听课

英语作文石雷鹏听课Here is a 2,000-word essay in English on the topic of "Shi Leipeng Attending Class":Shi Leipeng Attending Class。

Shi Leipeng is a diligent and hardworking student who takes his studies very seriously. He can often be found in the classroom, intently focused on the lecture being given by the professor. Shi Leipeng is the type of student who arrives early to class, takes meticulous notes, and stays after to ask thoughtful questions. 。

On a typical day, you would find Shi Leipeng arrivingto the lecture hall 10-15 minutes before the start of class. As he enters, he greets his classmates with a friendlysmile and nod, and then quickly finds his usual seat near the front of the room. He begins organizing his materials sharpening his pencils, opening his notebook to a fresh page, and ensuring he has easy access to his textbook andany handouts the professor may provide. 。

2015年职称英语_基础_核心词汇精讲

2015年职称英语_基础_核心词汇精讲

2015职称英语_基础课程_词汇精讲前言全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试是由国家人力资源和社会保障部专业技术人员管理司组织实施的一项外语考试,它根据英语在不同专业领域活动的应用特点,结合专业技术人员掌握和应用英语的实际情况,对申报不同级别职称的专业技术人员的英语水平提出了不同的要求。

考试共分三个专业类别:综合类、理工类、卫生类。

每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。

A、B、C三个等级考试的总分各为100分,考试时间均为2小时。

每个等级的考试各由6个部分组成,每个级别的考试题型一样、题量相同,但不同级别考试总的阅读量及难易程度不同。

考试主要考查应试者理解书面英语的能力。

课程由职称英语名师付建利老师讲解,职称英语教研团队历时1年多的时间,研究录制了一版拥有全新的词汇思维模式,结合在职人员英语基础和学习特点,通过分章节、分模块的讲解,深入浅出,帮助大家恶补英语基础,为后面题型技巧和教材篇章的学习打下坚实基础。

1.词汇部分学习方法及目的:【此讲义请到词汇课程中进行下载】●词汇课程由新英语名师付建利老师主讲。

●词汇学习目的:主要是帮助多年未接触英语学员恢复简单的英语基础单词,内容主要是一些初高中以前的基础词汇和常考或在阅读文章中常出现的一些重要单词,老师将它们做了详细讲解,学习这部分主要是帮助学员在考试时可以轻松看懂文章的基本大意,建议学员在学习这部分内容时一定要将基础词汇记扎实和牢固,对于基础词汇衍生的词组尽量去记忆常考和常用的知识点,词汇根基牢固,对于后面的其他题型方法和技巧学习做好铺垫;建议学员听完一遍以后自己对应着这讲义不断进行巩固和复习,达到熟练掌握,便于考试时能快速完成七篇文章的阅读任务。

源头Q:Ⅶ②七O灵㈦0(0)⒏。

●特别说明:全国职称英语考试是允许携带一本纸质词典,学员会认为词汇学习不重要,但全国职称英语考试只有2个小时,考生根本没有更多时间查询基础和简单的英语单词,因此建议学员要尽量多掌握一些英语词汇。

研究生基础英语(毛大威)unit1-11

研究生基础英语(毛大威)unit1-11

研究生基础英语(毛大威)unit1-11研究生基础英语(毛大威)课后答案Unit1-6※- - - - - - 单词词组互译- - - - - - - -※英译汉Unit1communication satellite 通讯卫星mobile telephony 移动通讯intelligent robot 智能机器人clone 克隆telecommunications 远程通讯Unit2stock holder 股东taxing authority 税务机关charitable organization 慈善机构nonprofit firm 非盈利公司sales forecast 销售预测economic forecast 经济预测Unit3tourist resort旅游胜地landscape scenery 山水风光virgin forest 原始森林hitchhiking 沿途免费搭乘他人便车旅行outdoor adventures户外冒险活动a camper 野营者Unit4antibiotic 抗生素gene 基因El Nino 厄尔尼塔marine 海产的,海运的;舰队,海运业vitamin 维生素Unit5humility 谦逊endeavor n & v 努力,尝试sincerity 真诚真挚patriotism 爱国主义faith 信仰,信念divine 神圣的,非凡的,崇高的reconcile 调和,和解self-observation 自我审视Unit6ethics class 道德教育课computer-aided cheating 利用计算机作弊failing grade 不及格plagiarism 剽窃mandatory penalty 强制惩罚junk email harassment 垃圾邮件骚扰汉译英Unit1文学literature 科幻小说science fiction空间旅行space traveling 外星人 alien人类社会 human society 高技术 high-technology信息时代information age 信息产业information industry Unit2管理 management协调 coordinate运作operate 人力资源 human resources经费 funds决策make decisions政府部门governmental agencies 金融机构financial institution Unit3远足hike 兜风go for a ride观光sight-seeing 探险explore, exploration 交游go outing 滑雪 skiing冲浪surfing 睡袋sleeping bag导游图 tourist map 夏令营summer camp Unit4羊羔lamb山羊goat猪崽piglet奶牛cow牛犊calf家禽fowl哺乳动物mammal家畜 domestic animalsUnit5善意goodwill, good intentions高尚noble成就achievement, success, accomplishment 抱负ambition, aspiration原则principle奉献dedicate平等equalityUnit6忠诚sincerity, loyalty, faithfulness抄袭 copy / plagriarise作弊 cheating道德准则 ethics校行政人员 school officials开除 explusion学年 school year读书报告 book report校园社区服务 on-compus community sevice※- - - - - -单词、时态填空- - - - - - - -※Unit1 predict reveal dominate in search of play a major role incall for in reality speculation a wide range of respect1、They got there in the late afternoon and went around in search of a placeto stay.2、The astronomers were questioned on a wide range of subjects from physics to psychology.3、As people spend more time watching TV and reading the newspapers, the media plays a major role in influencing their opinions.4、There was a strange silence about what was happening, but the details of the murder were finally revealed by the local paper.5、After another round of negotiations, they finally signed a declaration callingfor an immediate ceasefire.6、Xiao Ling always seems so self-confident, but in reality she is extremelyshy.7、I have to admit that she is very nice as a hostess, but she dose tend to dominatethe conversation.8、Out of respect for the whishes of her family, the accident was not reportedin the local media.9、The company's expansion was predicted on theassumption that sales would rise.10、Any suggestion of an imminent crash in stock market is pure speculation.Unit2 require acquire operate comprehend motivate maintain adapt to be certain access to coordinate component convert1、As an excellent manager, he is very good at motivating his employees.2、Their principal activities are to serve the French corporations operating abroad.3、The two rival companies maintained close relations for ten years.4、A large complex organization can be slow to adapt to changes.5、The ability to use a language can be acquired only by the act of using the language.6、A password is needed to get access to the computer system.7、Good records are required for the preparation of complete and accurate tax documents.8、They read the story, but only a few fully comprehended its meaning.9、They converted the medieval castle into a beautiful theater.10、The doctor was certain after examining his wounds that he could not possibly live.Unit3 accessible to push off at a rice a craving for negotiate accommodate unique consistently1、Housing could be obtained at a price .2、Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible tochildren.3、Patrick is not sure whether he can negotiate the turn at the bottom.4、The hungry beggar had a craving for food, any food left by the geests.5、Let's push off early so that we'll get there before nightfall.6、John and Armstrong maintain consistently a high standard.7、Those foreign students are accommodated in Canadian homes near the campusfor a three-week orientation program.8、Each person's signature is unique and that will help us to find out if this document is a forgery.Unit4 clone donation donor transplant cattle recipientmammal initiate reverse at intervals light up1、The cost of feeding fully grown cattle for a period of time can be significant2、Nonsexual reproduction from a single parent is already possible and every cloneproduced in this way is absolutely identical to the parent.3、Former students collected money for scholarship fund. We are very grateful tothe donors for their generous donations.4、Baby animals of mammals such as mice, cows and monkeys get milk from their mothers breasts.5、We transplanted the small peach tree from the back of the house to the front because it did not get enough sunlight there.6、Shall we recipients the order and put Z at the beginning of this dictionary?7、The searchlight reverse the whole area.8、The government lit up a large-scale campaign to eliminate illiteracy.9、The initiated of Nobel Prize are honored at special ceremonies in Sweden and Norway.10、Rain fell at irregular intervals throughout the night.Unit5Jane was confined to bed due to illness for three monthsMany women lost their jobs during the economic depression The corrupting effects of complete power ruined many politiciansHer first reaction to the news was a mixture of grief and comfortThe journalist wrote an article in which police corruption was exposed to the full Shop assistants are asked to make every endeavor to provide the customer satisfaction he argued that the British legal system was derived from Roman law and has evolved into a complicated systemThe disease is spreading quickly in the city and people ,especially children and the aged ,are at riskThe book gives readers a deeper insight into European cultureThe witness gave the police a full account of what had happened in the courtyard Unit6dedicate…to tend to subject…to involvecompared with doctoral attribution wise up1. He has been depressed and his novel tends to be pessimistic.2. The researchers subjected the material to all kinds of tests before they put it into use.3. Today most parents think they should involve themselves in their children’s education,4. He has run into some difficulties , but he knew that they were nothing compared with yours.5. It was at Stanford University that Albert Marvell decided to dedicate his life to science.6. From this initial dissatisfaction my own doctoral thesis developed.7. It is regarded as a social norm that one should always remember to cite others’words with proper attribution.8. Wise up Victoria, Jane is cheating you. She has never returned money to anyone she borrowed from.※- - - - - -近义选词填空(两个词中选适合意思)- - - - - -※Unit11. The students attended a class entitled “Beyond Tradition ”,in which they discus sed the effect of technology on traditional culture2. China has a vast territory and abundant resources .she is a large country witha long history and a rich cultural heritage3. At the conference , the minister a accused the organization of sponsoring terrorism .4. The research program is sponsored by a large computer company5. The drop in student numbers added further complication to the situation6. Now he was getting a lesson in the complexity of diesel engines7. Being a member of Animal Adoration Society, she seems to think that animal rights should prevail over everything else8. It was obvious that her husband completely dominated her.9. As one of the leading candidates for the presidency, he still needs the help of his supporters to win the election10. In most cases, investors are entitled to a reasonable return on their money Unit2John did not follow the correct procedure in applying for the jobThe firm is now on the process of moving the machines to a new factoryThe scientists from the two medical schools are cooperating in the attempt to find a cure for the diseaseThey appointed a new manager to coordinate the work of the teamHe set an objective for the new organization to provide free legal aid to the poor The main objection to program was that it would cost too muchThey used a new drug in the treatment that is effective against the cancerA successful manager needs an efficient secretaryThe installation of the new machinery has doubled the productivity of the factoryThe new training program made the workers highly productiveUnit3Since 1978, the amount of money available to buy books has fallen by 17%The building has been made accessible to disabled people She is constantly changing her mindHe has consistently stood firm on the side of the oppressed peopleThey convert an old stable into a little comfortable houseBecause the normal word order is reversed in passive in passive voice sentences, they are sometimes hard to follow If you enjoy outdoor activities, this is the trip for youI reckon it’s warm enough to eat outdoors this eveningThe Tibetan highland is a land of blue skies and warm sunshineShe looked out over the rooftops and the open skyUnit4(选择题)Nobody can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by science fictionHe claimed to be an expert in astronomy , but in fact he is quite ignorant on the subject , what little he knows about it is out of date and inaccurateThe managjng director refused to accept neither of the four proposals made by thecontractorsProfessor Smith implied ,but did not directly say , that Americans are more concerned with making money than anything elseThere is every possibility of our winning the gameThere people spoke at the meeting ,one was a lawyer ,another a teacher ,and the third was a social workerI have been to the doctor’s about my backache , he says there is nothing serious ,but I must ile up for a few days The New York Times will soon carry colour advertisements; none of this will matter if newspapers eventually disappear We stood up , thinking through the possibilities ,There weren’t manyMelton Brown was the only salon producing its ownshampoos and hair-care products all based on herbal recipes Unit5An aircraft carrier and nineteen warships left the naval base today for exercises at seaHe returned to South Carolina in 1966 and established his own legal practice The kidnappers threatened to kill the hostages unless they received a ransom of $500,000In his inaugural address Lincoln repeated that his government posed no threat to slavery in the statesIf they had negotiated a peace earlier they could have avoided this terrible , bloody warHe flew nine special missions in that area in 2003 and has experience with biological warfareThe object of the war to restore the Union ; but the cause of the war was slavery It took her three months to recover her spirits after that unexpected blowThe newspaper aims to reflect the views of the middle class Their main purpose was to deflect attention from the opponents’ critici sm Unit61. They knew that it is a criminal offense to sell pirated videos on the street.2. She is very sensitive and will be offended if you don’t accept her invitation.3. The most common complaint from car drivers is about the lack of parking facilities.4. Customers complained to the company about the poor bus service.5. They’ve come to the conclusion that he is not the right person for the job.6. He concluded from what he was told that the situation inthe city was bad and getting worse.7. He worked hard and was soon promoted to marketing manager.8. The committee has decided to remove the corrupt administrator.9. The worked out a program to speed up the development of new energy sources.10.The made use of the available financial resource to establish a small science laboratory.11.Violence and crime are pervasive features of city life.12.A resolution to maintain the truce was carried by an overwhelming majority.※- - - - - -介词填空- - - - - -※Uint2He said that they should examine all the costs involved in the project first Dealing with this diversity of human resources in the 2010’s and beyond will be a significant challenge to managers Smith’s Tuesday morning experiences are typical of managerial work, which is varied, fragmented, and difficult to plan and organize.Effective managers may be one of a developed country’s most valuable resources, and they are one of the most needed resources in less developed countriesThe specific tasks of a manager in a college or university department differ from those of people managing in other organizationsBad management results in poor employee morale, poor quality, low productivity, and unnecessary employee-employer conflictsErrors in judgement for job hunting can prevent even thefinest candidate from landing the job she or he wants The business plan is a written document that clearly defines the goals of a business and outlines the methods for achieving themRapid technological developments in transportation and communications have brought the peoples of the world closer together in a physical senseA recent survey revealed that 54 percent considered a foreign language necessary for doing business abroad Unit3He said that they should examine all the costs involved in the project first That is the usual way the telecommunications company deals with complaints Despite a thorough investigation, no trace of the escaped prisoner has been found About 1000 local workers were employed in the tourism industry last year At the heart of Dr. Piaget’s theories was a n orderly schedule of stages, of children’s perceptions by ageUNIT5She never lost faith in Steven who was now under heavy criticism on account of his failureAt the moment Natasha is on the point of losing her self-controlAfter a cabinet meeting in the morning and a drive with Mary in the afternoon , Lincoln was in excellent spiritsHis wife did not want him to run for the Presidency because she feared for his safetyThe white mist was so thick that at five paces from the house one saw nothing but a shadowy massNature is a friend whom we keep until death, and into whom we shall enter when we dieServing in two partnerships, he quickly built up a good practice based on his reputationHe finally moved out of the fifteenth address the family had lived in si nce his birth into room in Furnival’s InnFor a long time, he has been suffering from the discord between his life and his beliefsObjections to slavery in the mid-Western states did have a moral ingredient ,but the driving energy was territorial and did not imply sympathy for blacks※- - - - - -动词时态填词- - - - - -※Unit2I was waiting all the morning. You should have told me you weren’t coming There must have been a bad accident here. Look at all the broken glass around.I should like to have been told the result earlierYou needn’t have carried all those parcels by yourself .The shop would have delivered them if you had required it No one dared to question the order of the commander at that timeI can’t find my mobile phone. I may have left it in the restaur ant yesterday Since you’ve finished with these magazines, you may as well sell them and make some money.----Look! Those people who are coming into the hall are carrying wet umbrellas ----It must be raining /must have been raining outsideUnit61. I wouldn’t have gotten lost if I had asked for directions. (ask)2. If I hadn’t to study I would have gone to the concert. (go)3. If I had had enough money I would have paid cash for thehouse.(pay)4. If she had written it down on the calendar, she wouldn’t have forgotten it.(forget).5. She wouldn’t had bought that car even if she had had enough money. (have)6. They would have gone on the trip if it hadn’t rained. (rain).7. Had they known you didn’t have training, they would have hired you.(hire)8. It is rewarding and perfectly harmless, otherwise I wouldn’t have done it . (do)9. She suggested that we should set as deadline for handing in the proposals. (set)10. I am lucky that I am interested in the subject I have chosen, otherwise I would be depressed. (depress)※- - - - - -句子改错题- - - - - -※Unit1Eventually he realizes (what)that they are asking themselves a question which has never occurred to him Modern drugs have a new role (to be played)to play in controlling diseases of the mindshe has a cheerful disposition and has kept in contact (for) with most of her friends from collegeAfter another round of negotiations ,they (called on )called for the immediate release of the hostagesThere were some delays on the road because of heavy traffic and it (spend) tookhim there hours to get to the airport.Unit2Believe it or not ,his success was due (in) to luckThe changes have been apparent (at) over the past five years.In addition (for) to English, the students learn art ,music and historyTim likes outdoor activities. He will to out (another) rather than stay home. She hasn’t made up her mind as (for) to where she will spend her holidayUnit3The police (says) say that they have arrested twenty people following the disturbance Business managers focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available (mean)means The taste of vitamins is not so nice ,so the flavour sometimes(need ) needs to be disguisedIn Wai Wen Bookshop (is) are to be found books in various languagesAn expert together with some assistants (were) was sent to help resolve the problem They’ve got two hundred books ,one hundred and twenty are in Chinese and the rest (is) are in English Lake Superior is such a large freshwater lake that the waves (that breaks) that break on its shores are like the waves of the sea (Here are things) The things you can do in the European “good outdoors ”include camping, snow –mobiling, skiing, hunting and horseback ridingUnit 5In a war in which every state was providing its sons for the army , every election (deflected ) reflected reactions to the ebb and flow of successes in the field he did not blame her at all; (by ) on the contrary; he remembered with love and gratitude the forty long years of their life togetherVoters were inclined towards one party or the other according to how they saw their interests being (effected ) affected at any particular momentNationally, he has raised the discussion of (which ) what was at stake to a high moral level and shown himself to be a worthy opponent of the coun try’s most formidable oratorThe only company he had was his fellow-workers and illiterate boys with whom he had nothing (for ) in common ,though they were kind to him in their rough way He was thus by the age of twenty-three (full ) fully independent ,conscious that he could depend on no one but himself ,but with a good appreciation of his own abilities He relaxed as energetically as he did everything else ,squeezing every ounce of interest and pleasure (on ) out of the Italian adventureNot content to rest on his laurels ,Orlando has accepted what may be his most (ambition ) ambitious role to date in the movie The Trojan WarProfessor Smith supervised her senior thesis in nuclear physics and provided her (for ) with a wonderful research experience and with his friendshipIt was made clear to the first generation of Canadian-born children (who) that the path to opportunity was through education※- - - - - -英译汉- - - - - -※1、Science fiction is a literature genre developed in the 20th century in which the fiction writer addresses how scientific discoveries, technological developments, and future events and societal changes affect human beings. The description of these influences may be a careful and informed extrapolation of scientific facts and principles, or it may range into farfetched areas flatly contradictory of such facts and principles.科幻小说是20世纪发展起来的一种文学体裁,科幻小说作家在其作品中描述科学发现、技术进步以及未来的事情和社会变化如何影响人类。

应用英语翻译呼应理论指导

应用英语翻译呼应理论指导

应用英语翻译呼应理论指导马蕾【摘要】实践出真知。

随着我国经济的快速发展,应用英语的运用也越来越广泛。

在更加丰富的实践过程中,人们对于经验的总结有利于日后对于应用英语翻译工作的快速进行。

理论来自实践,应用于实践。

应用英语翻译的指导理论是社会实践总结出来的禁得住检验的经验。

随着经验的不断积累,应用英语翻译也越来越完善。

理论作为指导人们生活学习工作的指路明灯,必须具有前沿性,创新性。

运用适合我国现状的翻译理论作为指导,培养应用英语翻译人才走适用现状的发展道路,才能达到应用英语翻译的目的,并加快应用英语翻译发展的进程。

%Genuine knowledge comes from practice. With the rapid development of our country's economy,applied English is used increasingly widely. In the rich practice process,the summarization of experience contributes to the rapid translation work of applied English. Theories come from practice and can be applied to practice. The guiding theories o f applied English should be the experience that derive from social practice and can survive the test. With the experience accumulating,applied English translation is gradually op-timized. As the beacon light directing people's life,study and work,the theories must be prospective and creative. Only by adopting the translation theories suitable for the current state of our country as the guidance,cultivating applied English translation talents and embarking on the appropriate road can we realize the objective of applied English translation and accelerate the process of applied Eng-lish translation.【期刊名称】《黑龙江教育学院学报》【年(卷),期】2015(000)004【总页数】2页(P136-137)【关键词】理论指导;翻译;呼应理论【作者】马蕾【作者单位】新疆轻工职业技术学院,乌鲁木齐830000【正文语种】中文【中图分类】H315.9随着我国经济全球化的快速发展,应用英语翻译的重要性也越来越凸显,而我们所要求的应用英语翻译质量也越来越高。

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Results
Fig. 4 Chromosomal localization of Microsatellite marker Xgwm272: PCR products observed in NCD7, Saluda, Chinese Spring (C.S.) and Ditelosomic 5DL (Dt5DL) but no PCR products observed in Nullisomic 5D (N5D-T5A)
Ta b l e 2 S e g r e g a t i o n r a t i o s f o r Microsatellite (SSR) markers among F2 individuals in the NCD7 X Saluda population
Results
Fig. 2 Chromosomal localization of Microsatellite marker Xbarc144 PCR products observed in NCD7, Saluda, Chinese Spring (C.S.) and Ditelosomic 5DL (Dt5DL) but no PCR products observed in Nullisomic 5D (N5D-T5A)
Pm34: a new powderymildew r e s i s t a n c e g e n e transferred from Aegilops tauschii Coss. To common wheat
Name: zhaoxiaolei
1.purpose 2.Material 3.methods 4.results 5.Discussion
Discussion
Discussion
4.The presence of PCR products of the same size in euploid Chinese Spring and the CS Dt5DL and their absence in CS N5DT5A confirmed the location of these markers on 5DL.
Results
Fig. 3 Chromosomal localization of Microsatellite marker Xbarc177: PCR products observed in NCD7, Saluda, Chinese Spring (C.S.) and Ditelosomic 5DL (Dt5DL) but no PCR products observed in Nullisomic 5D (N5D-T5A)
Materials
the powdery mildew resistant germplasm line NC97BGTD7 the powdery mildew susceptible cultivar Saluda Chinese Spring nullitetrasomic Nulli5D-tetra5A and ditelosomic Dt5DL lines a single spore culture isolate
Results
Table 1 Segregation ratios for powdery mildew reaction of F2 derived families from the NCD7 X Saluda cross
Results
Fig. 1 Map position of Pm34 on chromosome 5DL
Method
(1)Cross experiments
(2)Microsatellite markers analysis (3)The PRC reactions (4)Data analysis: x2
(5)Chromosomal assignment
Method
NC97BGTD7 (R)

Saluda(S)
↓ shortened
NCD7(R)

Saluda(S)

F1 hybrid

F1 hybrid

F2 ╳ F2

F2:3

F2:4
(①in the greenhouse ② in the field the F2:3 lines grew in 2002-2003 the F2:4 lines grew in 2 0 0 3 - 2 0 0 4 )
Purpose
To prove that the pm34 genes are in the long arm of chromosome 5D by the methods of Microsatellite markers analysis and the PCR reactions . PCR reactions can a
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