中考英语动词短语练习

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中考英语动词短语专项练习

动词短语【2021年】1．（2021·辽宁营口市·中考真题）Lingling’s father tried his best to ________ who took his daughter to the hospital after the accident.A．work out B．find out C．look out D．come out2．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题）Stop playing computer games. It ________ too much of your time. A．takes up B．takes off C．takes back D．takes down3．（2021·广西中考真题）Tony ________ his grandfather in the hospital last summer.A．looked after B．laughed at C．pointed at D．ran after4．（2021·广西贵港市·中考真题）—What happened to Robert?—He ________ from the tree and hurt his left leg.A．fell down B．fell over C．went off D．went by5．（2021·广西贵港市·中考真题）—What is Tom doing?—He is ________ the English speech in the hall.A．paying for B．preparing for C．caring for D．looking for6．（2021·山东滨州市·中考真题）Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to ______ how things worked.A．set out B．find out C．leave out D．bring out7．（2021·山东临沂市·中考真题）The minute the alarm clock ________, I got up and took a quick shower. A．went by B．went out C．went off8．（2021·江苏宿迁市·中考真题）—Suzy, your room is really in a mess.—Sorry, Mum. I’ll ________ right now.A．tidy up B．put up C．look up D．stay up9．（2021·湖南益阳市·中考真题）My father always tells me never to ______ when I am in trouble.A．give up B．put on C．help out10．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题）—Jim, please help me ________ the tent.—OK. I’m coming. It’s exciting to sleep in it tonight.A．get on B．get off C．pull down D．put up11．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题）—The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.—She ________ a good voice. Nobody taught her.A．takes care of B．is similar to C．looks forward to D．is born with12．（2021·湖北黄冈市·中考真题）— China’s Tianwen 1 probe made a historic landing on Mars last week!— What exciting news! Let’s ________ more information about it on the Internet.A．find out B．hear of C．shut off D．think about13．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题）— Yuan Longping ________ people’s food supply(粮食供应) around the world during his life.— Yeah. He is regarded as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”(杂交水稻之父).A．looked up B．depended on C．cared for D．agreed with14．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题）Our government is looking for some ways, including the3-child policy (政策) to ________ the problem of ageing population (人口老龄化).A．agree with B．start with C．compare with D．deal with15．（2021·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）— Mike, can you tell me the meaning of the letters “KIT”?— Don’t you know that? They ________ “keep in touch”.A．search for B．ask for C．look for D．stand for16．（2021·广西贺州市·中考真题）You should ________ your shoes before you enter the dancing room. A．get off B．put off C．take off D．fall off17．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）Please hurry up! The plane will _________ in half an hour.A．take up B．take after C．take off18．（2021·海南中考真题）— What are you going to be when you ________?— I want to be a doctor like Wu Mengchao.A．grow up B．turn up C．get up19．（2021·内蒙古包头市·中考真题）—The computer is working again!—It ________ yesterday, but someone has fixed it.A．broke down B．broke out C．broke into D．broke away20．（2021·吉林中考真题）I want to make Russian soup. Could you please ________ the tomatoes for me? A．cut up B．get up C．dress up21．（2021·山东东营市·中考真题）The Tokyo Olympics will be held from July 23 to Aug 8. Chinese athletes （运动员）will _______ 155 events.A．take part in B．take care of C．take pride in D．pay attention to22．（2021·贵州贵阳市·中考真题）Jimmy wants to _________ his trip because he is too busy with his studies. A．put off B．wait for C．prepare for23．（2021·福建中考真题）— I haven’t ________ your phone number yet. Could you say it again?—Certainly. It’s 8250-2336.A．put up B．written down C．thrown away24．（2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题）My brother was quite careless, so he ________ in spelling in the exam. A．made mistakes B．made decisions C．made plans25．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题）When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to _________.A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．go off26．（2021·青海中考真题）—Could you please ________ some ideas for dealing with students’ problems?—Yes, less homework and more outdoor activities may be good ways.A．come up with B．look back at C．try out27．（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题）—Are you kidding? I can’t believe it!—I’m serious. I’m not ___________ a story. It really happened!A．making up B．looking up C．taking up28．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题）Who’s going to look after the children when their mother is in hospital? A．take care of B．run after C．go up D．get over29．（2021·山东菏泽市·中考真题）—Do you think it necessary for teenagers to learn cooking at home?—Sure. Cooking is ________ an important part of education in China.A．prepared for B．regarded as C．compared with30．（2021·山西中考真题）In daily life, everyone should ________ the lies. After all, being honest comes first. A．pay attention to B．get used to C．stay away from31．（2021·江苏盐城市·中考真题）—Hello! I’d like to speak to the Customer Service Department.—Please ________ and I’ll put you through.A．hold on B．carry on C．come on D．go on32．（2021·湖南岳阳市·中考真题）It’s impolite to ________ anyone with your chopsticks.A．look at B．point at C．arrive at33．（2021·湖北武汉市·中考真题）— Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.— Yeah. Being a parent has ________ all his love and sense of duty.A．taken up B．brought out C．made up D．given out34．（2021·天津中考真题）I’m ________ things for my trip because I like to get things ready earlier. A．keeping clear of B．making a list of C．getting on well with D．winning the heart of 35．（2021·四川达州市·中考真题）— I’m afraid that we can’t ________ the math problem ________ the teacher helps us.— That’s true. It’s too difficult.A．work on; if B．work on; unless C．work out; if D．work out; unless36．（2021·江苏苏州市·中考真题）I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t take ________ too much of your time.A．off B．up C．on D．down37．（2021·四川达州市·中考真题）— What happened to Tony?—________ the morning of a rainy day, he ________ a bike and hurt his legs.A．In; put off B．On; fell off C．In; fell off D．On; put off38．（2021·江苏扬州市·中考真题）He said that he would pass the exam and this ________ to be true.A．turned out B．put out C．broke out D．tried out39．（2021·云南中考真题）—Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night?—No, we didn’t. It was ________ because Laura was in hospital.A．put off B．taken off C．cut off D．turned off40．（2021·云南昆明市·中考真题）Scientists all over the world are ________ new medicine to fight COVID-19. A．blowing out B．trying out C．leaving out D．keeping out41．（2021·江苏连云港市·中考真题）Wait politely, please. Don’t ________ on others.A．cut in B．cut down C．cut out D．cut short42．（2021·安徽中考真题）Every student is supposed to ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life. A．come across B．put away C．turn down D．take up43．（2021·四川自贡市·中考真题）—What’s up? She looks so upset.—She failed the exam. Let’s ________.A．dress her up B．cheer her up C．make her up44．（2021·四川泸州市·中考真题）—Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time?—Yes. I don’t think I should always ________ my parents.A．turn on B．put on C．depend on D．come on【2020年】1.【2020 •广西北部湾经济区】—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A. pick upB. take offC. put onD. set up2.【2020 •贵州黔南州】Would you please __________ the light? It's very dark now.A. turn toB. turn onC. turn offD. turn around3.【2020 •海南省】Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________.A. got hurtB. got lostC. got married4.【2020 •河北省】Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A. put upB. clean upC. look upD. give up5.【2020 •黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?A. look outB. work outC. hand out6.【2020 •黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means "________".A. made … out ofB. reminded … ofC. came up with7.【2020 •黑龙江绥化】The coat looks very nice. Can I __________?A. try it onB. try on itC. try them on8.【2020 •吉林省】We mustn’t_____________ the bus until it stops.A. get offB. put offC. turn off9.【2020 •江苏省淮安市】My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A. puts upB. gives upC. opens upD. tidies up10.【2020 •南通市】— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao?— Please _________. I’ll put you through.A. come onB. move onC. hold onD. try on11.【2020 •江苏泰州市】Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A. takes upB. takes onC. takes offD. takes out12.【2020 •徐州市】We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn upD. turn down13.【2020 •盐城市】These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A. come downB. break downC. calm downD. sit down14.【2020 •扬州市】No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________.A. turn backB. turn offC. turn outD. turn over15.【2020 •辽宁丹东】—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. cheered upD. stayed up16.【2020 •辽宁丹东】It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat.A. put awayB. not put onC. not take offD. take off17.【2020 •辽宁锦州】—Bob, you have to finish your school project today.—Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. give upD. set up18.【2020 •沈阳市】Please ________ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A. look upB. get upC. grow upD. pick up19.【2020 •铁岭葫芦岛】Our government ________ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A. took actionB. took offC. took inD. took place20.【2020 •东营市】By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems （垃圾分类系统）will be ________ in Dongying.A. set upB. given upC. shut offD. brought out21.【2020 •青岛市】Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A. take offB. shut offC. go offD. put off22.【2020 •山东日照】The 32nd Olympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A. put awayB. put outC. put offD. put up23.【2020 •山西省】This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things.A. talk aboutB. care aboutC. hear about24.【2020 •云南省】Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A. give upB. give outC. give backD. give away25.【2020 •昆明市】It's reported that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2021.A. put upB. put downC. put onD. put off26.【2020 •安徽省】We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out27.【2020 •天津市】Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we ________ her.A．come from B．stand for C．take pride in D．get ready for28.【2020 •湖北黄石市】—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out29.【2020 •湖北省十堰市】—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little.—Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down30.【2020 •湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田】—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A．looks like B．looks at C．looks after D．looks for31.【2020 •鄂州市】The Tokyo Olympics will be ________ because of the disease around the world.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put away32.【2020 •黄冈市】—It is very cold outside, dear. You have to your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A. put onB. put offC. take offD. take up33.【2020 •武汉市】—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it______________ the little time I have outside of school.A. makes upB. takes upC. turns downD. breaks down34.【2020 •咸宁市】—Michael, could you please help me ___________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A. look upB. look afterC. work outD. put away35.【2020 •襄阳市】—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you ___________ being in the real situation.A. grow upB. look overC. show upD. feel like36【2020 •襄阳市】—To the students, what should the teacher ___________ at school?—Of course the ways they study, I think.A. give upB. part withC. care aboutD. clear out37.【2020 •孝感市】All children are __________ the day when they can go back to school.A. looking upB. taking care ofC. taking outD. looking forward to38.【2020 •湖北省宜昌市】—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition!—Wonderful! As long as you ____________ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed.A. dress upB. believe inC. pick upD. leave out39.【2020•长沙市】The school____________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put upC. put on40.【2020•青海省】—Could you please ________ the picture on the wall and make it clean?—Sure. I’d love to.A. pull downB. take awayC. take down【2020•徐州市】Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A. Come in please.B. Turn round please.C. Stand up please.D. Hold on please.41.【2020 •广东深圳】—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour?—Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.A．switch off B．take off C．get off42.【2020 •广东深圳】— What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?— You can’t miss it! The show room is full of different models.A．is filled with B．is made of C．is covered with43.【2020 •广东深圳】—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library?—No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A．looking after B．looking up C．looking like44.【2020 •广东深圳】—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting with a big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A．replies to B．points to C．laughs at45.【2020 •内蒙古包头市】He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago! A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up46.【2020 •贵州省安顺市】Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A. take care ofB. keep away fromC. get used to47.【2020 •贵州铜仁市】—Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?— Sorry. I’ll have to________my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after48.【2020 •黑龙江哈尔滨市】—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A. look forward toB. look up toC. are up to49.【2020 •黑龙江省龙东地区】—Kate, don't forget to ________ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A. cut offB. put offC. turn off50.【2020 •黑龙江省龙东地区】I ________ Ding Talk ________ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A. prefer；toB. would rather；thanC. like；than51.【2020 •江苏省苏州市】—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A. search forB. ask forC. go forD. stand for52.【2020 •山东滨州市】—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A. put offB. take offC. turn offD. cut off53.【2020 •甘孜州】We have to _____________ the sports meeting for the bad weather.A. put onB. put upC. put off54.【2020 •凉山州】—Why don't you____________ smoking? It's very harmful.—I tried many times, but it's really hard.A. give upB. ring upC. put up55.【2020 •凉山州】A lot of schools across China ___________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put away55.【2020 •重庆B】When I was young, I ________ by my grandparents.A. look afterB. looked afterC. am looked afterD. was looked after56.【2020 •四川达州市】— Mrs. Smith, I have some _________ sleeping. Would you mind ________ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A. troubles；turning upB. trouble；turning downC. problem；to turn downD. problems；turning off 【答案】B57.【2020 •新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A. hand inB. deal withC. take upD. clean up58.【2020 •新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】— Why don' the doctors stop ________ lunch?— Because they are busy ________ a patient.A. to have; to saveB. having: savingC. to have; savingD. having; to save【2019年】1.【2019 •湖北省宜昌市】—Shall we________the things we don’t use to the people in need?—Good idea.A. put offB. set outC. get intoD. give away2.【2019 •湖北省宜昌】—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with3.【2019 •湖南省岳阳市】The volunteers _____ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.A．look after B．look for C．look through4.【2019 •贵州省安顺市】—I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_______ the free time ofstudents.—Exactly!A. give upB. take upC. look upD. put up5.【2019 •四川省眉山市】— What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?— Let me the words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up6.【2019 •湖北省咸宁市】— Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study.— Sorry, Mom. I’ll____at once.A. put them onB. put them awayC. put them outD. put them up7. 【2019 •襄阳市】— Does the old man have to his wife?— Yes. They have no children to depend on.A. look afterB. look forC. look upD. look like8.【2019 •襄阳市】— Your sister _ your mother very much.— Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A. cares forB. takes afterC. helps outD. believes in9.【2019 •湖南省益阳市】—Kate, _________ the TV, please. It's time to go to bed.—OK, mom.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn up10.【2019 •江苏省南京市】Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _____which universityis the best for her to attend．A．put out B．stay outC．find out D．run out11.【2019 •广西北部湾经济区】John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the newword.A. take awayB. take upC. take offD. take out12.【2019 •广西河池市】Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away.A. looks upB. looks outC. looks overD. takes care of13.【2019 •河南省】I asked my father to _______ me _______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visitGrandma together.A. pick; upB. turn; downC. let; downD. cheer; up14.【2019 •吉林省】We always our classroom every Friday afternoon.A. clean upB. put upC. use up15.【2019 •南通市】Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. make up16.【2019 •黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】Our school has ________ a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your child with a smile,not a mobile”.A. put upB. put offC. put on17.【2019 •天水市】Don't today's work for tomorrow. Today's work must be done today.A. put offB. put outC. put upD. put on18.【2019 •江苏省无锡市】On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heartof Paris.A. ran outB. broke outC. turned outD. carried out19.【2019 •湖南省湘西州】—Tony，it's cold outside. your coat when you go out.—All right，Mom.A. Put upB. Put offC. Put on20.【2019 •岳阳市】The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.A. look afterB. look forC. look through21.【2019 •甘肃省天水市】Don't today's work for tomorrow．Today's work must be done today．A．put up B．put outC．put off D．give up22.【2019 •广西贵港市】—The oil on the earth will one day．—I think so．We should make good use of it．A．find out B．work outC．give out D．run out23.【2019 •广西贵港市】—I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake．—Yes．The doctor had to his right leg to save him．A．cut up B．cut outC．cut off D．cut down24.【2019 •广西河池市】Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away. A．looks up B．looks outC．looks over D．takes care of25.【2019 •广西柳州市】—Dad, I don't know this new word—Well, you can _________________________ in the dictionary.A. look up itB. look it upC. look it around26.【2019 •广西玉林市】—Students' life shouldn't just be about grades．Free time activities like sports and ____with friends are important too．—I think so．A．hanging out B．giving outC．handing out D．taking out27.【2019 •贵州省黔南州】—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．—Sorry, I forgot .A．to tum it off B．to turn it downC．to turn it up D．to turn it on28.【2019 •海南省】Families usually ______ new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival．A．give up B．put up C．set up29.【2019 •吉林省】We always our classroom every Friday afternoon．A．clean up B．put up C．use up30.【2019 •辽宁省本溪市】To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.A．make up B．put upC．set up D．cut up31.【2019 •内蒙古呼和浩特市】I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away32.【2019 •青海省】—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words．A．look up B．look around C．look for33.【2019 •四川省广元市】We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put upC. put off34.【2019 •福建】My deskmate and I are going to a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.A. hand inB. put onC. take out35.【2019 •安徽省】—Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across36.【2019 •山东省滨州市】They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________.A. wake upB. give upC. look upD. make up37.【2019 •甘肃省敦煌市】Don’t forget to____the lights when they are not in use!A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on38.【2019 •江苏省淮安】Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.A. work outB. put outC. hand outD. look out39.【2019 •湖北省黄冈市】—I don’t know how to____the old books.—Why not give them away to poor children?A. hand outB. give upC. deal withD. take up40.【2019 •甘肃省兰州市】—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am ____ a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through41.【2019 •江苏省连云港市】April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire __________at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.A. broke outB. carried outC. gave outD. ran out42.【2019 •临沂市】Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _________the money to a children's home.A. gave awayB. gave upC. gave out43.【2019 •四川省南充市】—It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should __________your sweater.—Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up44.【2019 •山东省青岛市】The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out45.【2019 •江苏省苏州市】Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn toD. turn around46.【2019 •泰州市】A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.A. turned outB. carried outC. put outD. broke out47.【2019 •湖北省武汉市】—Why were you shouting at Tom?—I told him to be quiet, but he talking.A. joined inB. ended upC. kept onD. put off48.【2019 •湖北省孝感市】All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people.A. give upB. give awayC. take upD. take away49.【2019 •江苏省宿迁市】Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.A. coming outB. showing offC. turning outD. taking off50.【2019 •河北】On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD. throw away51.【2019 •深圳】—Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.—That’s true. We don’t even need to _________ money from the bank.A. take outB. take offC. take up52.【2019 •山西省】Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t_________. Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up53.【2019 •河南省】I asked my father to _________ me _________ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visitGrandma together.A. pick; upB. turn; downC. let; downD. cheer; up54.【2019 •哈尔滨市】—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。

中考英语短语动词单选题30题

中考英语短语动词单选题30题1. My mother is ill. I have to stay at home and ____ her.A. look upB. look afterC. look forD. look at答案：B。

本题考查短语动词的含义。

选项A“look up”意为“查阅；抬头看”；选项B“look after”意为“照顾”；选项C“look for”意为“寻找”；选项D“look at”意为“看”。

妈妈生病了，我要在家照顾她，所以选B。

2. We should ____ the old and offer our seats to them on the bus.A. listen toB. care forC. depend onD. put away答案：B。

选项A“listen to”意思是“听”；选项B“care for”有“关心；照顾”的意思；选项C“depend on”是“依靠；取决于”；选项D“put away”表示“收拾；放好”。

在公交车上我们应该关心老人并给他们让座，所以答案是B。

3. Please ____ your books and notebooks when you finish your homework.A. put onB. put offC. put awayD. put up答案：C。

选项A“put on”指“穿上；上演”；选项B“put off”意为“推迟”；选项C“put away”意思是“把……收拾好”；选项D“put up”有“张贴；搭建”的含义。

做完作业要把书和笔记本收拾好，C 选项符合题意。

4. The teacher asked us to ____ the new words in the dictionary.A. look outB. look upC. look afterD. look for答案：B。

选项A“look out”表示“小心；当心”；选项B“look up”有“查阅；查找”的意思；选项C“look after”是“照顾”；选项D“look for”意为“寻找”。

短语动词专项练习

短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。

carry out实施；施行。

take out取出；think out想出。

根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？一一你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。

这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。

flood译为“淹没〃；A.装满了车；B.装满了人；C.装满了水。

结合句意选C。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间？一一花了一个半周。

初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(动词和动词+形容词和副词+动词的语态+动词的时态)(附参考答案)

中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。

1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-It’s beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema?- Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。

中考英语动词短语搭配选择题60题

中考英语动词短语搭配选择题60题1. He is trying ____ his best to pass the exam.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does答案：B。

本题考查try to do sth.（尽力做某事）的固定搭配。

A 选项do 形式错误；C 选项doing 不是固定短语；D 选项does 形式错误。

2. My mother often asks me ____ the room.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案：B。

考查ask sb. to do sth.（要求某人做某事）。

A 选项clean 形式错误；C 选项cleaning 不是该短语形式；D 选项cleaned 形式错误。

3. They decided ____ a picnic this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案：B。

decide to do sth. 决定做某事）。

A 选项have 形式错误；C 选项having 不是该短语形式；D 选项had 形式错误。

4. Please remember ____ the door when you leave.A. lockB. to lockC. lockingD. locked答案：B。

remember to do sth.（记得去做某事）。

A 选项lock 形式错误；C 选项locking 表示记得做过某事，不符合题意；D 选项locked 形式错误。

5. She stopped ____ a rest after walking for a long time.A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. took答案：B。

stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事）。

A 选项take 形式错误；C 选项stopping 表示停止正在做的事情，不符合题意；D 选项took 形式错误。

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语3．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。

-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。

根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。

故选A。

4．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。

中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。

A. put on演出，穿上；B. put up挂起，举起；C. put away把……收起来。

根据句意，正确选A。

2．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

3．Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。

A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。

【点评】4．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1.My mother is busy_____the housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。

“be busy with”表示“忙于某事”，是固定搭配。

“in”“on”“at”通常不与“busy”搭配使用。

2.I often help my father_____the car on weekends.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to washing答案：A。

“help sb do sth”或“help sb to do sth”表示“帮助某人做某事”，选项A 符合。

选项B 是第三人称单数形式，不能直接放在“help”后面；选项C“washing”需要在“help sb with doing sth”的结构中使用；选项D“to washing”用法错误。

3.My sister is good_____drawing pictures.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：A。

“be good at”表示“擅长做某事”，固定搭配。

“in”“on”“for”不与“good”组成“擅长”的意思。

4.The teacher asked us to look_____the new words in the dictionary.A.upB.forC.atD.after答案：A。

“look up”表示“查阅”，在字典里查单词用“look up the words in the dictionary”。

“look for”表示“寻找”；“look at”表示“看”；“look after”表示“照顾”，都不符合语境。

5.I always get up early and do some exercise to keep_____.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.unhealthy答案：B。

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题1. My sister is good at ______ stories.A. tellingB. sayingC. speakingD. talking答案：A。

“tell stories”表示“讲故事”，是固定搭配；“say”侧重于说的内容；“speak”常指说某种语言；“talk”强调交谈。

2. We should stop ______ plastic bags.A. to useB. usingC. useD. used答案：B。

“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”，“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做某事”。

这里是停止使用塑料袋，用“using”。

3. Please remember ______ your homework to school tomorrow.A. to bringB. bringingC. bringD. brought答案：A。

“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事（还没做）”，“remember doing sth.”表示“记得做过某事”。

这里是记得明天把作业带来学校，还没做，用“to bring”。

4. The teacher made us ______ English exercises all the time.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案：A。

“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，“使某人做某事”，用动词原形“do”。

5. I'm looking forward to ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. seen答案：B。

“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，to 是介词，后接动词-ing 形式。

6. Tom is very busy with his work. He ______ late every night.A. stays upB. looks upC. turns upD. gives up答案：A。

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

中考英语动词短语单选题60题

中考英语动词短语单选题60题1. I'm very tired. I need to ____ for a while.A. lie downB. look upC. turn onD. put off答案：A。

“lie down”意思是“躺下”，符合很累需要休息的语境。

“look up”是“查找；向上看”，“turn on”是“打开”，“put off”是“推迟”，都不符合很累需要休息的意思。

2. My mother often tells me to ____ my room clean.A. keepB. makeC. letD. have答案：A。

“keep + 宾语+ 形容词”表示“使......保持某种状态”，“keep my room clean”是“保持我的房间干净”。

“make”通常接宾语补足语为名词或过去分词，“let”和“have”后接动词原形，都不符合“房间干净”这一状态的表达。

3. Please ____ the light when you leave the room.A. turn offB. take offC. put offD. get off答案：A。

“turn off”意为“关闭”，离开房间要关灯，符合语境。

“take off”是“脱下；起飞”，“put off”是“推迟”，“get off”是“下车”，都不符合离开房间关灯的意思。

4. We should ____ more time on our study.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay答案：C。

“spend + 时间+ on sth.”表示“在某事上花费时间”，“spend more time on our study”即“在我们的学习上花费更多时间”。

“take”常用“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”结构，“cost”主语是物，“pay”常与“for”搭配。

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1. My mother is busy ______ the room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleans答案：B。

本题考查“be busy doing sth.”的用法，表示“忙于做某事”，所以应该用动词的-ing 形式，A 是动词原形，C 是动词不定式，D 是动词的第三人称单数形式，均不符合该短语搭配，故选B。

2. The children are good ______ English.A. inB. forC. atD. with答案：C。

“be good at”表示“擅长”，A 选项“in”通常用于“in + 地点”等短语，B 选项“for”表示“为了；对于”，D 选项“with”表示“和……一起；具有”，都不符合“擅长”的意思，所以选C。

3. Please stop ______. It's time for class.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. talks答案：B。

“stop doing sth.”表示“停止正在做的事”，“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做另一件事”，这里是说上课了，要停止说话，是停止正在进行的动作，A 是动词原形，D 是动词的第三人称单数形式，均不符合，故选B。

4. I'm looking forward ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing答案：D。

“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，这里to 是介词，其后接动词-ing 形式，A 是动词原形，C 是动词不定式，不符合短语搭配，故选D。

5. We should take care ______ our parents when they are old.A. ofB. forC. withD. to答案：A。

(英语)中考必刷题英语短语动词题含解析

（英语）中考必刷题英语短语动词题含解析一、短语动词1．Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：进步意味着一个人改变他现在生活方式的能力，它必须带来更好的生活和更好的做事方式。

A. lead to 导致；B. devote to 奉献，致力于；C. make up 编造；D. take up从事。

根据句意可知，答案为A。

2．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。

句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。

”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。

【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。

3．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1. My sister is good at ________ stories.A. tellingB. speakingC. sayingD. talking答案：A。

telling stories 是固定搭配，表示“讲故事”。

speaking 侧重于说某种语言；saying 强调说的内容；talking 侧重于交流、交谈，与stories 搭配不当。

2. We have a lot of ________ to do every day.A. homeworksB. homeworkC. houseworksD. housework答案：D。

homework 和housework 都是不可数名词，没有复数形式，A、C 选项错误。

homework 指“家庭作业”，housework 指“家务”，根据句意每天要做很多家务，故选D。

3. The teacher is angry with Tom because he often ________ in class.A. makes a faceB. makes facesC. makes friendsD. makes trouble答案：D。

makes trouble 表示“制造麻烦”；makes a face 和makes faces 都表示“做鬼脸”；makes friends 表示“交朋友”，根据句意老师生气是因为他经常制造麻烦，故选D。

4. My mother likes ________ flowers in the garden.A. growingB. plantingC. wateringD. looking after答案：B。

plant flowers 表示“种花”；grow 强调生长的过程；water 是浇水；look after 是照顾，综合句意妈妈喜欢在花园里种花，B 选项更合适。

5. We should ________ our teeth twice a day.A. brushB. cleanC. washD. make答案：A。

英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项综合练习及答案

英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项综合练习及答案一、选择题1．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 2．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live3．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out4．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out5．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 6．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out7．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am af raid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 8．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for9．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 10．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely p eople, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 11．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 12．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in13．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by14．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 15．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for 16．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 17．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer18．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on19．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 20．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up21．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out22．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 23．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 24．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out25．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from26．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 27．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 28．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 29．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understan d.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off30．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 31．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out32．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off33．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out 34．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in35．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up36．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for 37．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with38．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off39．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up40．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?— ________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down41．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up42．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 43．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out 44．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 45．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny andencourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up46．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award47．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 48．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 49．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off50．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on二、选择题51．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t52．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 53．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must54．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t55．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should56．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need 57．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need58．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must59．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 60．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need61．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could62．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend63．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 64．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t65．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 66．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 67．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 68．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't69．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed70．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will71．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 72．—Would you please________in t hat way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive73．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 74．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would 75．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 76．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t 77．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 78．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can79．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to80．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．should n’t 81．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not82．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 83．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t84．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 85．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could86．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 87．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must88．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t89．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect your self but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need90．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t91．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need92．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 93．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can94．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t95．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 96．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to rene w them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 97．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need98．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can99．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be g ood news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need100．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries,or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——-时间不多了，我们现在必须采取行动。

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。

give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。

所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。

初中中考英语短语专题训练

初中中考英语短语专题训练
以下是一些初中中考英语短语，供您进行专题训练：
1. 花费时间/金钱做某事：It takes sb. some time to do sth.
2. 参加：join
3. 骑自行车：ride a bike
4. 打篮球：play basketball
5. 打扫房间：clean the room
6. 看电视：watch TV
7. 去度假：go on vacation
8. 玩游戏：play games
9. 做家庭作业：do homework
10. 去游泳：go swimming
11. 去滑冰：go skating
12. 去钓鱼：go fishing
13. 去野餐：go on a picnic
14. 去爬山：go hiking
15. 去旅行：go on a trip
16. 去购物：go shopping
17. 去电影院看电影：go to the movies
18. 去图书馆看书：go to the library
19. 去公园散步：go for a walk in the park
20. 去音乐会听音乐：go to a concert
21. 去博物馆看展览：go to the museum
22. 去游乐园玩：go to the amusement park
23. 去艺术馆欣赏艺术品：go to the art gallery
24. 去图书馆借书：borrow books from the library
25. 去书店买书：buy books from the bookstore。

动词及动词短语(单选题50题)中考英语专题练习

动词及动词短语（单选题50题）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共50题）1．There was a little girl sitting in the corner of the room and she seemed so ________.A．angrily B．sadly C．quietly D．lonely2．The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes3．—Wow, something ______ nice, dad.—Haha, your mom is making chocolate cakes in the kitchen.A．tastes B．is tasted C．is smelt D．smells4．The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.A．rushes B．adds C．rises D．raises5．The spacec raft “Tianwen 1” successfully ________ Mars (火星) in February this year, and I really hope that I can walk on that red planet one day.A．got B．arrived C．reached D．saved6．—Good morning, I’d like to buy a gift for my mother.—How about the scarf? It _________ beautiful and _________ smooth.A．looks; feels B．sounds; feels C．feels; seems D．looks; smells 7．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 8．—Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.—Yeah. Being a parent has all his love and sense of duty.A.taken upB.brought outC.made upD.given out9．—Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for 10．You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters 11．The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A．will B．need C．can D．must12．—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now.—No problem. It’************.A. repeatB. reviewC. record13．We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it.A．needn't B．can't C．won't D．shouldn't14．—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with15．On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then the police.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out16．---Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?---Yes. I think I shouldn’t always my parents since I’ve grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on17．A fter a week’s discussion, they finally _____ these agreements.A. agreed toB. agreed onC. depended onD. took down18．Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _______ any problem you face.A. put outB. hand outC. find outD. work out 19．---Oh， my god. I 2 kg. this month.---Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down20．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to21．When you don’t know a word, you can in a dictionary.A.look it overB.look up itC.look it downD.look it up22． The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.A. give upB. turn upC. cut upD. make up23．Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A. put inB. put onC. put outD. put up24． My sister be lazy. But now she’s working really hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to25．Our city is cleaner than it be.A. is used toB. used toC. uses toD. is used26． She an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading27．Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing28． I an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received29．-- Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?-- No, you . You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't30． ---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyed31． ----You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember them on time.---I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return32．—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across33．Don’t forget to the lights when they are not in use!A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on34．—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through35．—It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater.—Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up36．All the members decided to the money from the book sale to homeless people.A. give upB. give awayC. take upD. take away37．—Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.—That’s true. We don’t even need to money from the bank.A. take outB. take offC. take up 38．—Some students don t know how to worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。

2024年中考英语考点语境练-动词(短语)

D. promised
【解题思路】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——为什么你们所有人都称那位公共汽车司机为英雄？——因为当他发现车子出现故障时，设法将车停了
下来。expect"期望"；refuse"拒绝"；manage"设法做成，努力完成"；
promise"承诺"。故选C。
15. （原创新题）—Guess what? I _B__ Yan Ning, a famous scientist, on the plane. —Lucky you! Did you talk to her? A. looked through B. came across C. fell behind D. called on 【解题思路】考查动词短语辨析。——你知道吗？我在飞机上遇到了著名科学家颜宁。——你可真幸运！你和她说话了吗？look through"快速查看"； come across"偶然遇到"；fall behind"落后"；call on"号召"。结合语境可知选B。
16. （原创新题）—Linda, you look worried. What's the matter? —Oh, I can't _B__ my passport! But I have to show it before I get on
the plane.
A. hide
B. find
C. order
2024年考点语境练动词（短语）
一、单项填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. [2023武汉中考] —Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech

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