-首字母填空2-校园生活类-教师版

Presentation-首字母填空（校园生活类）下面我们主要以校园生活类型的文章来详细介绍首字母的解题方法：（1）（★★）段落大意Want to see a good film –w 1 leaving thehouse? Well, just switch onthe television. That’s fine formost of us, but peoplecouldn’t do so 20 or 30 years ago. A v 2 to the cinema was “an evening out,” a film was something special. Young people still go to the cinema often. Children watch a lot of television. Films and film stars are a strong force in our lives. So it is s 3 how little film education there is in schools. Why don’t more children learn how films are made, and why they are made? The best film education is when children make a film of their own. 第一段从电影在人们生活中的作用引入作者的观点----学校应该加入电影教育。

This is not too d 4 . Three things are important - the cost, the idea of the film, and o 5 . A 4-minute film can cost as little as $ 10. Schools can hire the necessary equipment. They can also borrow films that other children have made. This helps them to see what is possible in a short film. Children will be making the film, so the main ideas for the film must come form them. When these have been a 6 , the organization begins. Someone must write the film and plan the filming. Some children will be actors, others camera men, lighting men, technicians and so on. They all have to p 7 a lot before the film itself is made. They learn a great deal about the technical problems of films, and about themselves. 第二段讲述教授学生制作电影的流程，并且从制作电影的过程中学会技能和对自身的反思。

文章大意：____________________________________________________________________________内容解析Want to see a good film–w 1 leaving thehouse? Well, just switch onthe television. That’s finefor most of us, but peoplecouldn’t do so 20 or 30 years ago. A v 2 to the cinema was “an evening out,” a film was something special. Young people still go to the cinema often. Children watch a lot of television. Films and film stars are a strong force in our lives. So it is s 3 how little film education there is in schools. Why don’t more children learn how films are made, and why they are made? The best film education is when children make a film of their own. 1. 因为后面一句话在说只要打开电视剧,所以说明不用离开家看好电影,正确答案即为without。

2. 这段话说明了二三十年前看电影的情况,意思是说晚上去电影院看电影是一个很特别的事。

所以正确答案即为visit，此处visit是一个名词。

3. 联系上下文,电影和电影明星在我们的生活中是一种强大的动力,所以学校里的电影教育那么少是令人惊奇的,正确答案是surprising。

This is not too d 4 . Three things are important - the cost, the idea of the film, and o 5 . A 4-minute film can cost as little as $ 10. Schools can hire the necessary equipment. They can also borrow films that other children have made. This helps them to see what is possible in a short film. Children will be making the film, so the main ideas for the film must come from them. When these have been a 6 , the organization begins. Someone must write the film and plan the filming. Some children will be actors, others camera men, lighting men, technicians and so on. They all have to p 7 a lot before the film itself is made. They learn a great deal about the technical problems of films, and about themselves. 4. 这一段说明了电影制作的流程。

第一句是总起句,电影制作不是很难的,所以填difficult。

5. 这里需要联系下文，下文在讲完cost/the idea of the film之后，又讲到the organization begins,此处可以看出，这边缺的是organization。

6. 联系上下文,孩子们将制作电影,所以电影的主题来自于孩子。

these指的是电影的主题,当电影的主题被认可,组织架构就开始了,是被动语态，所以这里填的是agreed。

7. 这句话的意思是在电影完成之前,他们必须不断练习,所以填的是practice。

Step 3 验证答案,修正错误。

注意名词单复数,动词时态,拼写等细节。

还需要关注所填词语是否和上下文的意思连贯。

1.without2.visit3.surprising4.difficultinazation6. agreed7.practiceStep 4 回顾总结（带着学生再看一遍解题思路）：从本篇首字母讲解中,我们可以看到,几乎每一个空都需要联系上下文,因此读懂文章,理解大意是很重要的一步！除此之外,我们还需要从固定搭配、语法等角度多方面去考虑。

Step 5 老师可以针对文章中出现的语法或词汇等帮助学生归纳总结,以使学生摆脱就题做题的习惯,形成良好的阅读习惯,提升能力！下面我们来按照上文所讲的方法来练习一下：（2）（★★★）段落大意One of the goals of这一段主要讲述了公立学校的电脑要联网。

American educationofficials is to have allpublic schools c 1to the Internetcomputer system andhave computer for all students. Government studiesshow that in 1994 only thirty-five percent of Americanpublic schools were connected to the Internet. Last year,that number reached eighty-nine percent.这一段讲了美国一个学院觉得拥有电脑的重要性。

Virginia Polytechnic Institute of State University isa large university in the southern state of Virginia.Officials at Virginia Tech say computers are veryimporta nt to a student’s education. All students atVirginia Tech have been r 2 to have acomputer since 1998.Each student’s living area at Virginia Tech has the这一段主要讲了学生能够通过互联网所做的事情。

necessary wires to link a computer to the Internet. Thestudents can send and receive electronic mail using theWorld Wide Web part of the Internet and linking withother universities all without leaving their room. Theycan also use their computers to send electronics copiesof their schoolwork to their teachers. And they can s3 for books in the school’s huge library.这一段说明了电脑在大学中的应用。