2020届天津市部分区2017级高三质量调查(一)英语试卷参考答案
天津市部分区2020届高三质量调查(一)英语试题 Word版含解析
天津市部分区2020年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语试卷温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷（共95分）注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there______________ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B.1.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?—______________ I’m really not good at this game.A. Never mind.B. You got me there.C. It’s up to you.D. Sounds a good idea.【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意：——汤姆，你能帮我解决这个难题吗？——你把我难住了。
我真的不擅长这个游戏。
A. Never mind.没关系；B. You got me there. 你把我难住了；C. It’s up to you. 由你决定；D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。
2020届天津市部分区高三质量调查(一)英语试题(解析版)
天津市部分区2020年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语试卷温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷（共95分）注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there______________ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B.1.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?—______________ I’m really not good at this game.A. Never mind.B. You got me there.C. It’s up to you.D. Sounds a good idea.【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意：——汤姆，你能帮我解决这个难题吗？——你把我难住了。
我真的不擅长这个游戏。
A. Never mind.没关系；B. You got me there. 你把我难住了；C. It’s up to you. 由你决定；D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。
2020届天津市和平区2017级高三上学期期末考试英语试卷及解析
2020届天津市和平区2017级高三上学期期末考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★卷Ⅰ客观题（共115 分)注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其它答案。
第一部分：听力（共两节,满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the man planning to do next month?A. Go skiing.B. Go on vacation.C. Take part in a football game.2 What does the man find in the closet?A. A raincoat.B. Rain boots.C. An umbrella.3. How many cups of soy sauce does the woman suggest?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Co-workers.C. Sister and brother.5. Why did the student fail the test?A. He didn’t finish the test.B. He left the answer sheet blank.C. He got too many answers wrong.第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段对话或独白。
2023届天津市部分区高三质量调查试卷(一) 英语试题
2023届天津市部分区高三质量调查试卷(一) 英语试题一、听力选择题1. What are the speakers doing?A．Making dinner.B．Ordering some food.C．Shopping for a party.2.A．The library is short of staff today.B．He hasn’t handed in the photo yet.C．The photo store is closed too early.D．He fails to pick up the card in time.3.A．Join a walking club.B．Find another lift.C．Take the lift.D．Walk upstairs.4. What’s the woman’s attitude towards accepting the job offer?A．Unsure.B．Opposed.C．Unconcerned.5.A．A pair of trousers B．A suit.C．A coat.D．A blouse二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. How long has the man been in London?A．One year.B．A few years.C．A couple of months.2. Why did the woman leave her hometown?A．To lead a city life.B．To open a restaurant.C．To find a job.3. Where did the woman come from?A．London.B．Arnside.C．Lancaster.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What contributes most to the success of the man?A．The schedule.B．Good training.C．Hard work.2. What does the man consider important for a game day schedule?A．Training harder.B．Enough sleep.C．Eating better.3. When does the man have breakfast on the game day?A．At about 9:50.B．At about 9:00.C．At about 8:30.4. Why do they watch videos of the past games?A．To do warm-up exercises.B．To find out mistakes they’ve made.C．To study the skills of the other team.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
天津市部分区2017年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语
天津市部分区2017年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语天津市部分区2017年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至8页，第Ⅱ卷9页至11页。
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ____ you?ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1. —You just missed Jimmy. He?s having a meeting.—Oh, ______. Do you know when he will be back?A. I?m terribly sorryB. just a momentC. hung up, pleaseD. that?s a shame2. Nowadays more and more schools are beginning to _____ new methods of teachingforeign languages.A. adoptB. manageC. receiveD. treasure3._____ out of all the money, I had to make a living by helping out in that firm.A. RunB. To runC. RunningD. Having been run4. —We are going to Hangzhou this weekend, but I?m afraidI can?t go.—______? Haven?t you said you?ve finished your task and can get relaxed?A. What ifB. Why notC. So whatD. How come5. It is reported that too much exposure to phones is bad for people ______ health.A. in charge ofB. in spite ofC. in case ofD. in terms of6. Your mother _____ have fallen asleep. You were making so much noise so late in the yard then!A. mustn?tB. can?tC. mightn?tD. shouldn?t7. Recent years _____ a rise in the numbers of students who have completed their studiesabroad and returned to China.A. witnessB. witnessedC. have witnessedD. had witnessed8. Tomorrow's match against Portugal is expected to be the big _________ of the season.A. eventB. caseC. affairD. incident9. I can well remember that there was a time I will never forget, ____ I stayed with my beloved granny.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. why10. _____ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology ofhigh-speed railway in the world.A. WhetherB. WhereC. WhenD. Why11. The rooms, _____ small, were pleasant and tidy.A. becauseB. whenC. thoughD. while12. —What do you think of the problem?—I think it can be _____without too much difficulty.A. picked upB. got overC. taken downD. brought in13. The food _____ in this way keeps its fresh flavor, which attracts people from othercountries to the art of Chinese cooking.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. to be prepared14. Mary was so occupied! Scarcely _____ rushed home from work when she started tocook dinner.A. has sheB. she hadC. had sheD. she has15. Had it not been for your practical advice, we _____ such great achievements.A. would makeB. wouldn?t have madeC. didn?t makeD. hadn?t made第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023年天津市部分地区高三高考一模英语试卷汇编：单项选择专题含答案
13．The cost of buying an apartment in central Tianjin is higher than________ in any other area of the city.
A．thatB．thisC．itD．one
7．The power of Charlie Chaplin’s works is not only in his acting, but also in the stories and characters he________.
A．had createdB．has createdC．createdD．creates
A．rangesB．rangedC．to rangeD．ranging
9．Tony moved to a________ village so that nobody in his hometown could find him.
A．distantB．beautifulC．famousD．familiar
C．What’s wrong?D．I wouldn’t say that.
2．—Peter can’t concentrate on his work recently.
—Yes, that might________ why he made a big mistake in preparing for the meeting.
8．Jackson turned out at the Grammy Awards,________music artists are given an award for their artistic or technical achievement.
天津市部分区2024届高三下学期一模 英语试题(含解析)
天津市部分区2024年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置上粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共55个小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．－Jenny,You’re so excited.－I have just finished my project on time!A．Guess what?B．Pardon?C．That’s not the point.D．You must be kidding.2．Linda as well as her two close friends into universities in Beijing last year.A．was admitted B．were admittedC．has been admitted D．had been admitted3．I’ll see you at the theater you call me to say you’re not coming.A．because B．unless C．since D．if4．Just wait for one minute,I’m busy right now.I in the application form.A．fill B．have filled C．will fill D．am filling 5．Liu Cixin has written many scientific fiction books,some of have been translated into other languages.A．them B．that C．which D．what 6．Healthcare workers are at risk of getting infectious diseases because of their to infectedpatients.A．guidance B．response C．exposure D．advantage 7．The professor said that he was interested only in his research,and didn’t others’opinions.A．care about B．rely on C．believe in D．refer to 8．Greenhouse gases have been speeding up the process of global warming and our climate.A．affecting B．challenging C．promoting D．creating 9．Thirty years ago,the common way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages.A．delivering B．deliveredC．to deliver D．to be delivered10．I have seen the film and I think impresses me most is the plot about family and love. A．that B．where C．what D．which 11．I’m glad to accept the award my school and it is great pleasure to give a lecture here. A．on behalf of B．in pursuit ofC．at the mercy of D．by means of12．The Natural History Museum has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to dinosaurs.A．to range B．ranged C．ranging D．range 13．Look,double yellow lines!You park here.A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．daren’t 14．Play is a(n)part of a child’s development,just as the saying goes,“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”.A．accurate B．essential C．impressive D．temporary 15．－May I borrow this book?－.Just remember to give it back after you read it.A．Forget it B．That’s rightC．By all means D．Anything but that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
天津市2017届高三上学期统练一英语试题Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单项选择（30%）1. --- It seems that Westerners seldom give their friends financial help.--- Maybe. For them ________ friendship is mostly ________ matter of providing emotional support and spending time together.A. /; theB. the; aC. /; aD. a; the2. Queen Elizabeth II is often said to be the richest woman in the world. ________ her personal wealth seems rather small.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether3. After recovering from his illness, he was advised to ________ gardening, as a hobby to kill time when nobody was with him.A. take awayB. take onC. take offD. take up4. My brother was so excited ________ captain of their school football team that he told us the news the moment he arrived home.A. to chooseB. to be chosenC. to have chosenD. to have been chosen5. A man escaped from prison last night, and it was a long time ________ the guards discovered what had happened.A. WhenB. SinceC. BeforeD. until6. It was with great courage ________ the boy told the truth ________ he had stolen the money.A. which; thatB. when; whatC. as; thatD. that; that7. Having a cell phone makes us feel safer, since we can call for help ________ emergency.A. as a result ofB. because ofC. instead ofD. in case of8. I think we are ________ to get a certain offer from him.A. PossibleB. LikelyC. ImpossibleD. probable9. ---Did you see Lucy when you arrived at the party?---Yes, but she ________ soon afterwards.A. had leftB. was leavingC. would leaveD. left10. I don’t be lieve what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to ________ me.A. ConvinceB. InformC. GuaranteeD. inspire11. --- Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.--- OK, ________ you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every time12. One thing I admire about British people is the polite manner ________ they eat, even if it’s just a potato.A. of whichB. by whichC. for whichD. in which13. I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a ________ in my arrangement.A. contractB. contrastC. connectionD. conflict14. John promised his doctor he ________ not smoke, and he has never smoked ever since.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would15. --- I hear you ________ in a pub. What’s it like?---Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will be workingC. were workingD. will work16. Traditionally, the church and the pub are the heart of any village or town in Britain, ________ the local people gather together to socialize and exchange news.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. whose17. Though people speak English in Australia, Australian English differs ________ pronunciation ________ British and American English.A. in; fromB. from; onC. in; onD. from; with18. A strong earthquake ________ widespread destruction in the city center hit New Zealand South Island city of Christchurch.A. CausedB. to have causedC. causingD. to cause19. Thank you very much, But for your help. I ________ to life in London so quickly.A. wouldn’t have adaptedB. wouldn’t adaptC. won’t adaptD. haven’t adapted20. ---Mary, any plans tonight?---________ I may do some washing and homework.A. Nothing particular.B. That’s a good idea!C. It’s up to you.D. How about seeing a movie?Ⅱ.完形填空（30%）In an international spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her 21 voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E. They talked it over and 22 decided to simply ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had 23 the word, but instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the 24 letter—so she lost the contest.As the girl walked off the 25 , the entire audience stood to their feet, clapping to applaud her ___26__. Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl’s honesty, even when it 27 her the contest. But the fact is that she 28 the biggest contest that day; the contest of her 29 .Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we should do if we knew we would never get 30 . This young girl could easily have 31 and nobody would have known it but herself. But that’s just it; She would know she did wrong. It’s been said, ”If you32 , you make yourself cheap. ” This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own33 and character more than the prize from a spelling 34 . Her respect for herself was more important than any 35 others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the 36 she made in that moment will have long-lasting influence.It's so true that the choices you make today 37 what you are tomorrow. Our children will 38 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to 39 to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are 40 what we do and how we live even when we don't think they see or know.21. A. high B. sweet C. tough22. A. finally B. kindly C. secretly D. totally23. A. forgotten B. Mispronounced C. misspelled D. lost24. A. correct B. wrong C. different D. same25. A. stage B. studio C. test D. classroom26. A. bravery B. honesty C. courage D. cleverness27. A. cancelled B. lost C. offered D. wasted28. A. achieved B. broke C. won D. defeated29. A. reputation B. knowledge C. life D. character30. A. paid B. awarded C. caught D. reported31. A. escaped B. lied C. changed D. answered32. A. accept B. fight33. A. conscience B. feeling C. diligence D. modesty34. A. contest B. champion C. judger D. expert35. A. sense B. pride C. respect36. A. plan B. conclusion C. discovery D. choice37. A. make B. change D. create38. A. give B. take C. follow D. set39. A. grow up B. bring up C. take up D. come up40. A. recording C. correcting D. watchingⅢ.阅读理解(30％)AThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers . Very few people were still out. except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment , I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn't cold or tired any more, and I ran out of the door and back to where I'dheard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pulled up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, "Alisa Camacho?" I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. "Is this what you're looking for?" he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.41. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sick.B. Fortunate and helpful.C. Satisfied and cheerful.D. Disappointed and helpless.42. From the first paragraph,we learn that the writer was busy _____.A. solving her problem at the bankB. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an evening schoolD. preparing for the first night show43. On her way home the writer _____.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by an armed manD. found some homeless people following her44. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A. Someone offered to take her back home.B. A red-haired man came to see her.C. She heard someone call her name.D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.45. From the text, we can infer that the writer _____.A. would stop working at nightB. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleanersD. would give up her job at the bankBBrazil has become one of the developing world's great successes at reducing population growth but more by accident than design．While countries such as India have made joint efforts to reduce birth rates, Brazil had better results without really trying, says George Martine at Harvard．Brazil's population growth rate dropped from ％ a year between 1951 and 1960 to ％ a year between 1981and 1990, and Brazilian women now have only children on average．Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries．Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas and installment(分期付款)plans introduced in the 1970s．Both played an important, although indirect, role in lowering the birth rate．Brazil is one of the world’s biggest producers of soap operas．Globl, Brazil’s most popular television network, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night．Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities．Although they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction(生育), they describe middle and upper class values：not many children, women working, says Martine．They sent this image to all parts of Brazil and made people conscious of other patterns of behavior and other values, which were put into a very attractive package．Meanwhile, the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers．“This led to an enormous change in consumption(消费)patterns and consumption was incompatible(不相容的)with unlimited reproduction,”says Martine．to the passage, Brazil has lowered its population growth ________．A．by educating its citizensB．by careful family planningC．by developing TV programsD．by chanceto the passage, many Third World countries ________．A．haven’t given much attention to birth controlB．would soon join Brazil in controlling their birth rateC．haven’t yet found an effective measure to control their populationD．haven’t realized the importance of TV plays in family planningunderlined phrase in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.it was caused by it up asit a reason for it tooperas have helped in lowering Brazil’s birth rate because ________．A．They keep people sitting long hours watching TVB．They have gradually changed people’s way of lifeC．People are drawn to their attractive packageD．They popularize birth control measuresis Martine’s conclusion about Brazil’s population growth?A．The increase in birth rate will increase consumption．B．The desire for consumption helps to reduce birth rate．C．Consumption goes with reproduction．D．A country’s production is limited b y its population growth．CSome people say that friendship is the only channel through which human beings can ever experience the value of life. In our daily life, it is likely that you share some common interests with others—they may like the same sport, go to the same school or like the same kind of music as you do. Since you often meet them, they become your acquaintances. Although some people develop many acquaintances, only a few become their good friends in their lifetime because there are differences between acquaintances and friends.It is said that true friendship begins when someone knows what you are really like, but still likes you anyway. A true friend shows loyalty from the very beginning of the relationship. A friend will go through challenges to help you without expecting anything in return. A“friend”today may probably become a“true friend” tomorrow when they get involved in unexpected circumstances together with you—for example, when you are going through a difficult experience and your friend is there to help you out. However, some acquaintances might leave you when you badly need their help. At this time, you can experience what true friendship is.In our life, some people seem to go through life with plenty of friends. They may be funny or they may have a bright and pleasant personality. For these people, wherever they go, people seem to like them and welcome their company. But when they go through challenging life experiences, some of their friends are not there to help them. Therefore we can say some of their friends are not real friends and their friendship is just skin-deep.However, others seem to go through life with no friends at all. They like to be alone, to travel by themselves or to do their own thing. It’s a pity that few of t hese people find success in life because they have no friends. They lack the best gift in life—friendship. 51. Which of the following statements about acquaintances is TRUE?A. They have all of the same interests as you do.B. You seldom meet them in your life.C. They are sure to become your good friends.D. Not all of them can become your friends.52. According to the passage you may get to know the meaning of friendship better whenyou_______.A. go to the same school as your friendB. get into troublethe same kind of music as your friendD. see your friend oftenknow from the passage that_______.doesn't matter if one has friends or not.with bright personality are easy to have friends.without friends are always unhappy.'s easier to lose a friend than get one.54. What does the underlined word ”skin-deep” in the third paragraph mean?A. Very deep.B. Not deep at allC. As precious as skinD. Hidden under the skin55. What’s the writer’s attitude towards people without friends in their life?A. InterestedB. AngryC. HopefulD. RegretfulⅤ.选词填空（10%）（根据句子含义选择正确的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空）56. The fundamental problem ________ their inability to distinguish between reality and invention.57. Topics for conversation should ________ the experience and interests of the students.58. My brother opened his packet just to satisfy my ________.59. After a decade’s research, the scientists ________ the genetic cause of the disease now.60. It’s too noisy outside and I find it hard to ________ going over my lessons.61. My sister ________ to me that nobody had been to the airport to meet her.62. The boy played the computer game till late last night, ________, early this morning.63. On arriving in Australia, the early English speakers found an extraordinary variety of wildlife, ________ the continent.64. He spent many years in China and ________ a good knowledge of Chinese.65. Since the majority of the students ________the idea, we had to change our plan.天津市耀华中学2017届高三上学期统练（一）英语试题答案单选1～20 CCDDC DDBDA CDDDA CACAA 完型21～40 DACBA BBCDC BCAAC DACAD 阅读A)DDACB B)DCABC C)DBBBD。
2020届天津市静海区一中2017级高三12月调研考试英语试卷及答案
2020届天津市静海区一中2017级高三12月调研考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题（95分）、第Ⅱ卷提高题（35分）和第III卷听力（20分）三部分,共150分。
第I卷基础题第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. —The differences between American and British English don’t affectthe communication between the British and Americans.— _______.After all, they also have lots of similarities.A.I don’t get itB. That’s a good pointC. It is hard to sayD. It was a nightmare2. Your conclusions are far from worthless and they make a good deal of _______ to me.A. influenceB. importanceC. meaningD.sense3. I can’t stand _______ with Jane, for the reason that she always attempts _______ mepersonal questions.A. to work; to askB. working; to askC. to work; askingD. working; asking4. —I can’t thank you enough for the beautiful gift you sent me.—_______.A. No, thanksB. With pleasureC. My pleasureD. Just so-so5. _______ your demand, I’d like to share some information about the banon setting off fireworks in our city during the Spring Festival.A. In addition toB. In exchange forC. In response toD. In preparation for6. —Does he always play computer games?—No, he just does it _______ .A.occasionallyB. frequentlyC. absolutelyD. generally7. In the country Bhutan, weather _______ vary dramatically from placeto place, day to day or even within the same day.A. canB. shallC. mustD. need8. Data can directly _______students’shortcomings, so it can be helpful for them to go over lessons.A. remarkB. simplifyC. presentD. compare9. White and Karin set up an animal hospital in 2017. Since then, they_______about 4,000 sea creatures.A. treatedB. are treatingC. have treatedD. had treated10. _______I am willing to help you, I am so occupied with my papers thatI don’t have enough time.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Unless11. _______ around the ancient town, we were then taken to see a film atthe local cinema.A. Having shownB. Being shownC. Having been shownD. To show12. Early in the morning, all the soldiers_______their own positions,waiting for the generalto come.A. held upB. took upC. put upD. set up13. The highway has been closed because of the heavy snow. Please find。
2020年2020届天津市和平区2017级高三线下一模考试英语试卷及解析
2020年2020届天津市和平区2017级高三线下一模考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(解析版)本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,共130分,考试用时100 分钟, 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题,共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题,海小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ______ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while 答案是 B。
1.—What kind of career would you like, Tom?—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.A. Sounds amazingB. I'm not sure exactlyC. You got itD. I couldn't agree more【答案】B【详解】考查交际用语。
句意：——你喜欢什么样的职业,汤姆？——哦,我不太确定,做一个作家可能很有趣。
A. Sounds amazing听起来令人吃惊；B. I'm not sure exactly我不太确定；C. You got it你明白了；D. I couldn't agree more我完全同意。
根据下文“做一个作家可能很有趣”可推断,说话人不太确定。
故选B。
2.Careers Officers ______ contact with young people when they have left school in casethey need help in job-hunt.A. maintainB. dismissC. abandonD. hold【答案】A【详解】考查动词辨析。
2020届天津市十二区县重点中学2017级高三一模考试英语试卷及解析
2020届天津市十二区县重点中学2017级高三一模考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(解析版)本试卷共分为第I卷（选择題）和第II卷（非选择题）,满分130分：考试时间为100 分仲。
第I卷选择题（共95分）注意事项：1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干挣后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）1.— Tommy, you seem to be overjoyed!—_____ ? I have just received the offer from the Sydney University.A. Guess whatB. What forC. What ifD. So what【答案】A【详解】考查交际用语及习惯表达。
句意：—Tommy,你看起来很高兴! 猜猜怎么着？—我刚收到悉尼大学的录取通知。
A. Guess what你猜猜看；B. What for因为什么；C. What if 假若……怎么办； D. So what那又怎样；分析句意可知,Guess what“你猜猜看”符合语境。
故选A项。
2.Most schools nowadays prefer to use continuous_________, because it gives a fairer picture of how the student has done during the whole year.A. arrangementB. assessmentC. argumentD. approach【答案】B【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：现在大多数学校更喜欢采用连续评估,因为这样能更公平地反映学生一年来的表现。
A. arrangement 安排；B. assessment 评估；C. argument争论; 争辨；D. approach方法。
天津市部分区2020届高三质量调查(一)英语试题(解析版)
天津市部分区2020届高三质量调查（一）英语试题第Ⅰ卷（共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there______________ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B.1.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?—______________ I’m really not good at this game.A. Never mind.B. You got me there.C. It’s up to you.D. Sounds a good idea.『答案』B『解析』『详解』考查交际用语。
句意：——汤姆，你能帮我解决这个难题吗？——你把我难住了。
我真的不擅长这个游戏。
A. Never mind.没关系；B. You got me there. 你把我难住了；C. It’s up to you. 由你决定；D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。
根据空后I’m really not good at this game.可知，此处指“你把我难住了”。
故选B。
2.Look! The sweat ______________ down your face. Let me turn on the air conditioner.A. pouredB. is pouringC. has pouredD. had poured『答案』B『解析』『详解』考查动词时态。
句意：看！汗水顺着你的脸往下淌。
让我把空调打开。
根据空前Look!可知，此处描述的是现在正在进行的动作，应使用现在进行时。
故选B。
天津市部分区2020届高三英语下学期质量调查试卷(一)(含解析)
天津市部分区2020年高三质量调查试卷（一）英语试卷温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考试务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（95分）注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there _________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.—Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University. —_________! I had been expecting to study there.A. Lucky youB. Have funC. Take it easyD. Forget it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意：——Hi，Tom！我得到了一个去哈佛大学做交换生的机会。
——你太幸运了！我一直盼望去那里学习。
A. Lucky you你太幸运了！B. Have fun玩得开心；C. Take it easy别担心；D. Forget it算了吧！没关系。
根据后文可知，后者认为前者非常幸运有这样的机会。
天津市五区县2017届高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
绝密★启用前天津市部分区2016～2017学年度第一学期期末考试高三英语试卷温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I 卷1至10页，第II 卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I 卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共70小题，共115分。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A ．£ 19.15.B ．£ 9.15.C ．£ 9.18.答案为B 。
1. What do you know about the woman?A. She doesn’t like her own clothes.B. She wants to be a dress designer.C. She is a famous dress designer.2. When will the meeting be held?A. At 12 a.m.B. At 10 a.m.C. At 8 a.m.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The woman’s appearance.B. The woman’s clothes.C. The woman’s house.4. What is the man’s job?A. A shop assistant.B. A TV reporter.C. A businessman.5. What’s the man’s attitude towards the old man?A. Sympathy.B. Pride.C. Curiosity.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。
2020年天津市第十七中学高三英语一模试卷及答案
2020年天津市第十七中学高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项APeople in the Middle Ages did eat with their hands. Personal utensils (餐具) were mostly unheard of, especially forks. There were spoons to help serve, but only special guests would receive a knife from the host. Everyone else would be expected to bring their own. Of course, eating with one's hands can be quite a sticky situation, so towels were provided to help diners stay at least somewhat clean as they ate.Still, dining was often a messy affair. At special occasions in the wealthiest households, women tended to dine alone, separate from the men. Women were expected to uphold a quality of grace. Eating greasy meat by hand would certainly not help! Once the men and women had finished their meals, they would come together to socialize.Dietary scholars of the Middle Ages believed that the foods in a meal needed to be served and eaten in order of heaviness. The lightest and most easily digested foods, such as fruits and cheeses, were eaten first to help the digestive (消化) system get started. Once digestion was underway, greens and light meats, such as lettuce, cabbage and chicken, could be eaten. Last came the heavier vegetables and meats, such as carrots, beans, beef, pork, and mutton. This method was considered the most healthful way to eat.The main and largest meal of the day was supper, and it was eaten at midday. Dinner was a light meal, and many of those in nobility (贵族) -the highest levels of the Middle Ages society-skipped breakfast altogether. Breakfast was considered unnecessary for those who did not perform physical work. Snacks and any other eating during the day were viewed the same way. Commoners, or the working class, were allowed to eat breakfast and small meals throughout the day.1. What did people in the Middle Ages usually do at the dinner table?A. They cleaned hands before meals.B. They used personal utensils.C. They had to use knives at dinner.D. They ate mostly with hands.2. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The order of eating foods.B. The weight of various foods.C. The principles of digesting foods.D. The list of healthy foods.3. Why did the nobility avoid eating breakfast?A. Breakfast was wasted for the nobility.B. Breakfast was viewed as unnecessary.C. Breakfast was considered as a light meal.D. Breakfast was saved for commoners.BExperts are warning about the risks of extremely picky(挑剔的)eating after a teenager living on a diet of chips and crisps developed lasting sight loss. Eye doctors inBristolcared for the 17-year-old after his sight had gone to the point of blindness. Tests showed he had serious vitamin deficiency(缺乏). Dr. Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said, “His diet was basically a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on crisps and sometimes white bread and ham, and not really any fruit and vegetables.”The teenager saw his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that time he suffered from vitamin B12 deficiency, but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet. Three years later, he was taken to theBristolEyeHospitalbecause of progressive sight loss.He was not overweight or underweight, but he had lost minerals from his bones, which was really quite shocking for a boy of his age. In terms of his sight loss, he met the standards of being blind. “He had blind spots right in the middle of his sight,” said Dr Denize Atan, “That means he can’t drive and would find it reallyarduousto read, watch TV or recognize faces.”Dr Denize Atan said that parents should learn about the harm that can be caused by picky eating, and turn to experts for help. For those who are concerned , she advised, “It’s best not to be anxious about picky eating , and instead calmly introduce one or two new foods with every meal.” She said multivitamin tablets can supplement(补充) a diet, but cannot take the place of eating healthily. “It’s much better to take in vitamins through a varied and balanced diet,” she said, adding that too manycertain vitamins , including vitamin A, can be harmful ,“so you don’t want to overdo it.”4. What does Dr Denize Atan imply in paragraph 1?A. The diet of the boy is not balanced.B. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.C. Picky eating is common among teenagers.D. The cause of the boy’s disease is unknown.5. Why did the boy go to see his doctor at the age of 14?A. To improve his poor diet.B. To get some help to lose weight.C. To be treated for his discomfort.D. To slow down his progressive sight loss.6. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Important.B. Easy.C. Necessary.D. Difficult.7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Reasons why the boy is seriously ill.B.Suggestions for the boy’s family to care for him.C. Advice for parents worried about picky eating.D. Waysof taking in enough vitamins and minerals.CYou’ve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans — between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called “Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（来源）of plastic pollution, but they’ve recently come under fire because most people don’t need them to drink with and, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw that’s part ofVon Wong’s artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate（说明）a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckload’s worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, titled “Truckload of Plastic,” Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tied together to look like they’d been dumped（倾倒）from a truck all atonce.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.8. What are Von Wong’s artworks intended for?A. Beautifying the city he lives in.B. Introducing eco-friendly products.C. Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D. Reducing garbage on the beach.9. Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A. To show the difficulty of their recycling.B. To explain why they are useful.C. To voice his views on modern art.D. To find a substitute for them.10. What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers?A. Calming.B. Disturbing.C. Refreshing.D. Challenging.11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Artists’ Opinions on Plastic SafetyB. Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC. Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD. Ocean Plastics Transformed into SculpturesDAs a rider, Anna Kiesenhofe’s Olympics victory might be a surprise. The winner of the road race at the Tokyo Olympics left the sport at the end of 2017 when she found herself out of contract (合同). She came into Tokyo without a professional team and left as an Olympic champion.The 30-year old began her cycling career in 2014 after running injuries that prevented her from continuing her pursuits of triathlon (铁人三项). She later joined a Catalan team and won the Spanish National Cup in 2016.The then-26 year old signedher first professional contract with Lotto Soudal Ladies for the following season. However, she ended her 2017 campaign in April and did not sign a contract for 2018, eventually taking a year off the bike. In 2019, Kiesenhofer came back to the sport as a rider, winning the Austrian national road race. Despite her results, Kiesenhofer sill had no professional contract while going into the Tokyo Olympics.Kiesenhofer was the first rider to attack in the Olympic road race, eventually forming a breakaway along with Carl Oberholzer, Omer Shapira, Vera Looser and Anna Plichta, which went on to reach a gap of 11 minutes. AfterLooser and Oberholzer were dropped, Kiesnhofer ataced her two remaining breakaway companions.After Shapira and Plichta were caught by the peloton (主车群), the rest of the riders seemed to believe that they were racing among themselves for Gold, not knowing that Remehofere was still in front. While it might be a misjudgment from the rest of the peloton that allowed Kiesenhofer to keep her lead of more than two minutes, other riders’ mistakes should not detract from the Austrian’s efforts.Off the bike the new Olympic Champion has a PhD in mathematics after studying at the Technical University of Vienne as well as at Cambridge University. She currently works at the University of Lausanne.12. Why did Anna give up triathlon?A. She got injured.B. She lost interest in it.C. She had to attend university.D. She never won a medal.13. Which is the right order of the following events?①She ended her campaign.②She took a year off the bike.③She began her cycling career.④She won the Austrian national road race.⑤She won the Spanish National Cup.A. ③④①②⑤.B. ②③④①⑤.C. ③⑤①②④.D. ④②③①⑤.14. What were the riders of the peloton unaware of at the Tokyo Olympics?A. The road race was so difficult.B. Anna was a new rider.C. They had caught up with Anna.D. Anna took the lead of them.15. What is Anna’s present job?A. A cycling coach.B. A university teacher.C A professional rider. D. A college student.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年天津市第十七中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案
2020年天津市第十七中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AA Lifelong Devotion to Keeping People FedYuan Longping is a Chinese agricultural scientist and educator, known for developing the hybrid rice varieties.Yuan graduated from the Southwest Agriculture Institute in 1953 andbegan his teaching career at an agriculture school.In the 1960s, when a serious food shortage sweptChina, Yuan decided to devote himself to studying how to increase the yields of rice. He then began a lifelong connection with rice.Yuan succeeded in growing the world’s first high-yielding hybrid rice varieties in 1973, which could reach a yield of over 500 kg per mu (about 0.067 hectares), rising from the previous yield of only 300 kg per mu. For the next four decades, he continued to work on research and development of hybrid rice, achieving increasingly higher outputs. In 2020, hybrid rice developed by Yuan’s team achieved 1,500 kilograms per mu in two growing seasons, a new world record.InChina, where rice is the main food for the majority of the 1.4 billion people, the planting area of hybrid rice has reached 16 million hectares, or 57 % of the total planting area of rice, helping feed an extra 80 million people a year.Hybrid rice has also been grown in over 40 countries, including theU.S.,Brazil,India,Vietnam, thePhilippinesandMadagascar. The total planting area of the hybrid rice has reached 8 million hectares overseas.Even after a great success, Yuan never held himself back from making new breakthroughs. In 2017, his team started to grow seawater rice inQingdao. The rice was designed to grow in saline-alkaline land and survive even after being completely in seawater. His team planned to develop a type of seawater rice that could be planted in 6.67 million hectares of saline-alkaline land acrossChinato boost the country’s rice harvest by about 20 %. In 2018, Yuan’s team was invited to plant the saline-alkaline tolerant rice in experimental fields inDubai, which achieved huge success. In June 2020, his team started to grow seawater rice on a farm at an altitude of 2,800 meters in northwestChina’sQinghaiProvince. The experiment succeeded.Yuan had two dreams — to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food shortage.1. What made Yuan Longping decide to study rice?A. A serious food shortage.B. Agriculture development.C. His interest in the rice experiment.D. His wish to plant the tallest rice in the world.2. From the passage, we know that Yuan Longping ________.A. developed a variety of hybrid riceB. worked as a scientist after graduationC. started to grow seawater rice inDubaiin 2017D. grew the first high-yielding hybrid rice varieties in 19533. We can infer from the passage that Yuan Longping’s most outstanding qualities are________.A. modest and outgoingB. honest and creativeC. generous and optimisticD. responsible and devotedBWatching what you eat can be easier said than done, but a recent study shows it might not just be about what's on your plate — it could be about how quickly it disappears.Japanese researchers followed 1,083 adultsfor five years, splitting them into three categories based on how quickly they ate: slow, normal, and fast. They also answered a questionnaire at the beginning of the study, sharing their diet, physical activity, and medical history. In the beginning, none of the volunteers had metabolic syndrome (新陈代谢综合征) - meaning at least three risk factors — which can lead to health problems like heart conditions and diabetes.When the participants reported back five years later 84 had been diagnosed (诊断) with metabolic syndrome — and their eating speed was a major predictor, according to the results in the journal Circulation. The fast eaters were 89 percent more likely to have metabolic syndrome than slow and normal eaters. Just 2.3 percent of slow eaters received the diagnosis, compared to 11.6 percent of fast eaters. But that's not all. Fast eaters also saw more weight gain, larger waistlines, and higher blood sugar levels than slow eaters.The researchers saygobblingmakes it easier not to take notice of fullness before your body has a chance to signal you to stop. “So when people eat fast they are more likely to overeat,” said Takayuki Yamaji, MD, study author and cardiologist at Hiroshima University in Japan in a statement.Previous research backs up the weight benefits of slow eating, too. One study of New Zealand women found fast eaters have higher body-mass indexes (指数), and a Chinese study found that both healthy and fat men ate less when told to chew 40 times instead of 15 times before swallowing. Initial research even suggests chewing yourfood longer could bum more calories - up to about 1,000 extra every month.4. What are the participants divided by?A. Medical history.B. Health condition.C. Physical activity.D. Eating speed.5. Which may be the result of the study?A. Fast eaters are 4 times more likely to have metabolic syndrome.B. Normal and slow eaters don’t have metabolic illness.C. 89% of fast eaters have higher blood pressure.D. Slow caters are healthier than fast eaters.6. What does the underlined word “gobbling” in Paragraph 4 best mean?A. Tasting slowly.B. Digesting quickly.C. Eating greedily.D. Cooking carefully.7. What does the last paragraph tell us?A. The importance of eating speed.B. The advantage of eating slowly.C. The result of a Chinese study.D. Fast eating and overeating.CA Chinese space mining company has designed a robot that can capture waste material left behind by spacecraft in outer space with a big net.The state-run Xinhua news agency recently reported that the robot launched on the government's Long March 6 rocket along with several satellites. The robot will also investigate deep space to observe small objects in the universe. The 30-kilogram robot, called NEO-01 , was developed by Origin Space. Pounded in 2019 and based in the southern Chinese tech hub(技术中心)Shenzhen, Origin Space has been devoted to exploring and using space resources, according to the company. The company says the robot will lead the way for future technologies capable of mining on asteroids(小行星).The world's first asteroid mining company, Planetary Resources, was established in 2009. Since then, more than 12 businesses around the world have entered the industry, including 3D Systems of the United States and Japan's Astroscale. Astroscale's technology uses magnets (磁铁)to gather up space waste. But a report on the Origin Space website says NEO-01 will use a net to capture waste and then bum it. Thousands of satellites have been launched worldwide. As they are used too long, many end up as waste and put other operating satellites at risk.Su Meng is the founder of Origin Space. He said the company plans to launch many space telescopes and more spacecraft to begin the first for-profit mining of asteroids by 2045. Su added that NEO-01 will serve as a prototype (雏形)of future space mining robots, which can use rich mineral resources on asteroids to support the development of the space industry.The Xinhua news agency reported that China was increasing efforts to land a spacecraft on a near-Earth asteroid to collectmaterials. China is also speeding up a plan to build a defense system against near-Earth asteroids. The country aims to follow Russia and the United States in becoming a major space power by 2030.8. Which of the following can correctly describe NEO-01?A. It weighs 60 kilograms.B. It was created by Planetary Resources.C. It will be burnt after finishing its mission.D. It is mainly used to catch space waste.9. What can be inferred from the text?A. China will be the most powerful in space by 2030.B. Origin Space will open more mines on asteroids.C. It is those useless satellites that make space waste.D. The robot will look into deep space for more waste.10. What does Su Meng think of NEO-01 ?A. It is promising and rewarding.B. It has benefited the space industry.C. It's a long way to produce it.D. It'll help make money for the company.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. NEO-01 , A Smart Robot Used in SpaceB. A Chinese Robot Can Catch Space WasteC. A New Robot Makes China a SpacePowerD. NEO-01 , the Pioneer of Future Space RobotsDWith graduation days being celebrated all over the country, a student who has to use a wheelchair honored his mother on his graduation day in a special way. Easley High School graduate, Alex Mays surprised people present when he got up and walked across the stage at Clemson's Littlejohn Coliseum.“I was really happy—it made me feel good,” Alex said.Alex was not given a chance to live right from his birth. He was born at 25 weeks and weighed just 1 pound, 10 ounces at birth. When he was very young, he had a disease and lost the ability to walk. After his mother's death in 2013, Alex had several other difficult life changes until he came to live with his grandparents, Dousay and her husband, Dewayne. Dousay said that when Alex came to live with them, they decided to bring him up in the best possible way they could.Last fall, Alex said that he would walk across the stage to get his diploma to honor his late mother. He practiced hard and worked with a physical therapist for 9 months to complete his plan.The only help Alex got was from his mom's best friend, Tonya Johnson, who pushed his wheelchair to the stage wearing one of his mother's favorite shirts. “I had support from my family. I couldn't have done it without them,” Alex said.“Alex made everyone in the building feel encouraged that day” Pickens County School District public information specialist John Eby said. “The school teachers knew he was going to get up to get his diploma, but the distance he walked was a surprise, even to them,” Eby said.“Some of life's most important tests aren’t given in a classroom; Alex tested himself and passed with flying color1 s,” Eby added.12. In what way did Alex honor his late mother on his graduation day?A. By dressing like her.B. By saying sorry to her.C. By inviting her best friend.D. By walking to get his diploma.13. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Alex was born healthy.B. Alex went through a lot.C. Alex had a purpose in life as a child.D. Alex has lived with his grandparents all the time.14. What did Alex also express on his graduation day?A. His big regret in life.B. His feelings for hisschool.C. His thanks for his family.D. His will to complete his study.15. Which of the following words can best describe Alex?A. Strong-minded.B. Warm-hearted.C. Cool-headed.D. Easy-going.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年高考的英语试题全解析有答案【2020新】.doc
2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130 分，考试用时100 分钟。
第I 卷1至10页，第 II 卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第 I 卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例： Stand over there___________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是 B。
1.—Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’ m planning a surprise party for him.— __________. I’ ll bring some wine.A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Just a minuteD. You are welcome【答案】 A【解析】试题分析 : 句意 : 艾儿伯特的生日在下星期日, 我准备给他办一个惊喜派对, 听起来很有趣, 我将带些酒来,选择 A。
12.My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do itin the morning.A. daren ’tB. shouldn’ tC. needn ’ tD. mustn ’ t【答案】 C【解析】试题分析：句意：我的房间很乱，但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打扫，我可以明天早晨再打扫。
2020年天津市第十七中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案
2020年天津市第十七中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMirroring body language is a way to bond and to build understanding, It is a powerful tool that we use without even knowing it.The most obvious forms of mirroring are yawning and smiling. When you seesomeone yawn, you are likely to yawn immediately. Smiling is also prettycontagious—seeing a smiling person makes you want to smile too.Mirroring body language is a nonverbal way to say “I am like you, I feel the same”. Research shows that people who experience the same feelings are likely to trust, understand and accept each other.Women have the natural ability to pick up and understand body signals. Therefore, it is not surprising that a woman is more likely to mirror another woman than a man is to mirror another man. That's why women are regarded as better talkers, even if they might not really have more close friends.It is interesting that when a man tries to mirror a woman's body language while she is talking, he may seem to her as caring, intelligent and attractive.Mirroring body language is an excellent way to build trust and understanding quickly. If you want to set up a connection with a new person, mirror his or her gestures, sitting position, tone of voice and talking pace. This will make them feel that there is something about you that they like.While mirroring body language gains you acceptance, you still need to take into consideration your relationship with the person you arc mirroring. If you are in a lower social position and are mirroring the body language of your boss, he will view you as arrogant. However, if you want to defeat those who are trying to prove superior to you, mirroring their body language will help defeat them and change their position.1. What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Powerful to show one's feelings.B. Affecting each other.C. Attractive to the others.D. Being gentle to people around.2. When copying others, body language, one usually can ______.A. send wrong messagesB. hide true feelingsC. avoid misunderstandingD. win others, acceptance3. What might happen if you try to mirror your boss's body language?A. You will appear very attractive.B. It will help to soften his position.C. You will seem unacceptably proud.D. It willbe a good way to build trust.BThe market for tourism in remote areas is booming as never before. Countries all across the world are actively promoting their wilderness regions-such as mountains, Arctic lands, deserts, small islands and wetlands— to high-spending tourists. The attraction of these areas is obvious: by definition, wilderness tourism requires little or no initial investment. But that does not mean that there is no cost.Once a location is established as a main tourist destination, the effects on the local community are profound. Hill-farmers can make more money from foreign travellers than working in their fields. It is not surprising that many o£ them give up their farm-work. In some hill-regions, this has led to a serious decline in farm output and a change in the local diet, because there is lacking labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems. The result has been that many people in these regions have turned to outside supplies of rice and other foods.InArcticand desert societies, year-round survival has traditionally depended on hunting animals and fish and collecting fruit over a ly short season. However, as some inhabitants become involved in tourism, they no longer have time to collect wild food; this has led to increasing dependence on bought food and stores. What should they do if these new sources of income dry up?The physical impact of visitors is another serious problem associated with the growth in adventure tourism. Much attention has focused on erosion along major roads, but perhaps more important are the forest destruction and impacts on water supplies arising from the need to provide tourists with cooked food and hot showers. In both mountains and deserts, slow-growing trees are often the main sources of fuel and water supplies may be limited through heavy use.4. Why are some countries promoting the wilderness regions to tourists?A. The wildness regions are accessible to tourists.B. The landscapes there are beautiful and unique.C. Developing tourism there doesn't need much investment.D. Lots of high-spending tourists prefer such remote regions.5. What is the effect of tourism on the local community?A. Many hill farmers have turned to outside supplies of foods.B. There is enough labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems.C. Farm output there has increased and local diet has changed.D. The local people's new sources of income will dry up soon.6. Which might be the best title of the passage?A. The future of wilderness tourism.B. The impacts of wilderness tourism.C. The destruction of wilderness tourism.D. The disadvantages of wilderness tourism.7. If there is one more paragraph following the last paragraph, what will it talk about?A. The effects on local people.B. The solutions tothese problems.C. The choices of adventure tourists.D. The reasons for visiting remote areas.CIn May this year, as part of our 150th anniversary, we asked readers aged between18 and 25 to enter an essay competition. The task was to tell us, in no more than 1,000 words, what scientific advance they would most like to see in their lifetimes, and why it mattered to them.The response was phenomenal: we received 661 entries. Some entrants hoped that science would make their lifetimes much longer than they can currently expect. Many looked forward to work that will end climate change. Others wanted to see advances in our understanding of human history, crop growth, space exploration, and medical technologies. The ideas were inspiring.The winner is a compelling essay by Yasmin Ali, a PhD student at the University of Nottingham, UK. Ali submitted a piece on Beethoven, her brother’s hearing loss and the science which she hoped would one day cure it. It stood out to the judges as a reminder of why many scientists do research: to make the world better tomorrow than it is today.All essays were judged by a group of Nature editors. The top ten submissions were then ranked by three members of a separate judging group: Magdalena Skipper, editor-in-chief of Nature; Faith Osier, a researcher; and Jess Wade, a physicist. All submissions were kept anonymous throughout the process.We also selected two runners-up(非冠军的获奖者).Physicist Robert Schittkoat Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, proposes that nuclear fusion(核聚变) could offer a solution to the climate crisis, in a piece that effortlessly mixes grand ambition with gentle humour. And chemist Matthew Zajac at the University of Chicagoin Illinois wrote a powerful personal account of why he wants to see advances in the field of same-sex reproduction.The results show that today’s young scientists have a wealth of ideas, talent and conviction that research can transform their world. We look forward to seeing what they do next.8. What’s the essay competition about?A. The scientific expectation.B. The fantastic scientific ideas.C. The dreams of future life.D. The celebration of anniversary.9. Why Yasmin Ali was chosen the winner?A. She showed great talent in music.B. She found the cure for the loss of hearing.C. She appealed for people to care about hearing loss problem.D. She reminded people to remember the meaning of science development.10. What can we learn about the result of the essay competition?A. Robert Schittko won the second place.B. There were two winners in the essay competition.C. Matthew Zajac presented his view of same-sex reproduction.D. The two runners-up were selected for the same field they chose.11. What isthe author’s attitude to the competitors’ ideas about science expectations?A. Doubtful.B. Favorable.C. Impossible.D. Ignorant.DFirst grader Gavin Clampett was diagnosed(诊断) with Tourette’s Syndrome at the age of five. Due to the neurological(神经的) disorder, he always experiences a variety of sudden uncontrolled movements and sounds.The uncontrollable actions mean that he often gets dirty looks from strangers in public and kids make cruel comments on the school bus and in class. In an effort to prevent the unkind comments, Gavin’s mother, 32yearold Rebecca Clampett helped him make a video with his sister Brynn, nine, and played it to pupils at his school to help them understand the condition.In the video, which Rebecca also shared on YouTube, Gavin’s sister Brynn starts by answering the question “What is Tourette’s Syndrome?” She explains, “It is a neurological disorder, which means it affects the brain so that a person makes unwanted movements. These are called tics(抽搐), but not like a tic that is found outside. These tics can be very noticeable or not very noticeable, quiet or loud.”School can be hard for all kids. That canbe even harder for children like Gavin because they have to face people who laugh at them every single day. “I feel like my brother and every other kid who has Tourette’s Syndrome are brave. So be kind to them and don’t treat them differently because they are just like you”, Brynn says in the video.Gavin concludes, “Everyone could play with someone. Some people think I can’t because I’m different but actually I can. Some are afraid that I will say dirty words, but actually I won’t. The disease bothers me a little, but I’m OK.”12. What can we know about Tourette’s Syndrome?A. It can be treated with drugs.B. It is usually found at an early age.C. People with it will say dirty words.D. People with it can make uncontrolled sounds.13. Because of the disease, others often _________.A. take pity on GavinB. give a hand to GavinC. keep away from GavinD. look down upon Gavin14. In the video, Gavin’s sister __________.A. explains her brother’s diseaseB. expresses her love for her brotherC. complains about unkind commentsD. encourages others to donate money15. What can be used to best describe Gavin?A. Lucky.B. Helpless.C. Optimistic.D. Stubborn.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年2020届天津市河东区2017级高三高考一模考试英语试卷及解析
5.—Is there anything else ______ that you’d like to share with us ?
—No, thank you.
Ain particularB.in orderC.in shortD.in conclusion
【答案】A
【详解】考查介词短语。句意：——你还有什么特别的事情要和我们分享吗？——没有了,谢谢。A. in particular尤其,特别；B. in order按照顺序；C. in short简而言之；D. in conclusion总之。此处介词短语作后置定语修饰anything else,为特别的事情,故选A。
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当船刚刚离开渡口时,这时突然检测到机房里着火了,很快就回来了。主语had done… when …,为固定句型,刚刚做完某事,这是突然发生了某事。根据句意可知,leave the ferry terminal发生在the fire was detected之前,故用过去完成时,故选D。
2.The study of a modern language has a unique ______ to make to the development of cultural awareness.
A.influenceB.connectionC.contributionD.devotion
2020届天津市红桥区2017级高三一模考试英语试卷及答案
2020届天津市红桥区2017级高三一模考试英语试卷★祝考试顺利★（笔试共分II卷,满分130分,考试时间100分钟）第I卷（满分95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.一I really had a wonderful time at the party last night.一______.A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s a pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that2. The theme of the painting is too ______ for the audience to understand.A. abstractB. realisticC. trulyD. clearly3. The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharplyin the pastdecade.A. roseB. is risingC. have risenD. has risen4. These two horses look so much alike that we can not ______one from theother.A. recognizeB. distinguishC. separateD. differ5. There is no light in Smith’s room. Therefore, he ________ be at home.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t6. —Ken, can I get you anything to drink?—______.A. You are welcomeB. No problemC. I wouldn’t mind a coffeeD. Doesn’t matter7. If nothing ______, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A. is doneB. has doneC. will be doneD. does8. When I came to the strange city, I began to ______ what I would do toearn my living.A. keep pace withB. give thought toC. make room forD. get rid of9. —I’d like to find a job in the library.—Good idea, ______ it doesn’t affect your studies.A. now thatB. as soon asC. as long asD. even if10. Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was ______ with a magnificentview.A. awardedB. admiredC. rewardedD.appreciated11. It’s a tradition that, at the wedding ceremony, the hands of the bride and groom would be tied together with a length of ribbon to symbolize that their lives were fastened together______.A. necessarilyB. deliberatelyC. permanentlyD. temporarily12. Nowadays with the increasing popularity of cars, people are taking______ exercise a day as they did in the past.A. half as muchB. as half asC. less than half muchD. as half13. Mary rushed home______ she heard the news, only ______ that her husbandwas gone.A. as soon as; findingB. immediately; to findC. the moment; findD. when; found14. House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ thereare famous schools.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whether15. The computer, ______ help we human beings have stepped into theinformation age, should be regarded as one of the most importantinventions in the 20th century.A. whichB. whoseC. with itsD. with whose第二节：完型填空（共20个小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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59. He neither dared to climb up nor climb back. / He can’t climb up the cliff and dared not climb back.
60. It’s very natural and I won’t feel ashamed of it. Instead, I will try to find ways to overcome it. / It’s normal to have fears and everyone will experience it. In some way, it can help us grow stronger.
All the best!
Yours,
Li Jin
2020届天津市部分区2017级高三质量调查（一）英语试卷
第二节
61.one possible version
Dear Peter,
How is everything going?I can’t thank you enough for your great concern about my study during the battle against the COVID-19.
2020届天津市部分区2017级高三质量调查（一）
英语参考答案
第I卷
第一、二部分（Key to1-55）
1~5 BBADC6~10 AABAC11~15BADCA16~20 ACDBB
21~25 CACAD26~30 BCADB31~35 ACBDB36~40DCBAC
41~45 CACDB46~50 CABDA51~55 CBDAD
第II卷
第三部分
第一节
Some possible answers：
56. He is not strong./ Heபைடு நூலகம்is sickly./ His mother warned him not to adventure.
57. Afraid /Not brave/Shy.
58. It is high and impossible to climb./ It is high and vertical.