(英语)50套高中英语冠词及解析

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高中英语冠词讲解及相关练习

高中英语冠词讲解及相关练习

冠词冠词:定冠词(the) 不定冠词(a, an)一、定冠词的基本用法1. 定冠词的特指用法1)定冠词的特指用法通常都是确定的特指,如:重提上文提到过的人或物时,要用定冠词:I saw a girl and an old man in the house. The old man must be the girl’s grandfather.He ordered some books last month. The books have now arrived.2)在名词词组中,如果名词之后带有限制性定语或其前带有最高级形容词,要用定冠词:Is this the train for Shanghai?The flowers in her garden smell fragrant.Here is the letter to be posted.This is the most interesting book I have ever read.3)当讲到说话人和听话人都知道的人或物时,要用定冠词:I’m just back from the market.Has the postman been here?4)当名词前带有first, next, last, same, only 等表示独特含义的词语时,要用定冠词:When is the next flight to Beijing?He is always the first to come and the last to leave.This is the only copy I have ever collected.2. 定冠词的类指用法1)用“定冠词+单数名词” 可指整个类别, 区别于另一个类别:The tiger and the cat belong to the same family of mammals.The book is used for the teacher, not for the student.2)“用定冠词+表示国籍的形容词”可指整个民族或国人。

高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A.the; the B.a; theC.the; a D.a, a【答案】C【解析】C 考察关系。

句义:把那首诗又读了一遍,我才弄懂它的意思。

由句义可知,第一空表示特指,第二空a third表示“再一,又一”。

2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to bl ow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。

the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。

句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。

故选D。

考点:考查冠词辨析。

3.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。

4.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。

选B。

5.Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A.不填; 不填B.a ;the C.不填; an D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】句意:去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快,幸奋的经历。

(英语)高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语冠词题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择冠词1.According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for____ return of the stolen cultural relics.C. a; a D. /; aA. a; the B. /; the【答案】 A【分析】观察冠词。

前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金,故用不定冠词。

下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics,可知是特指某物的送还,为特指,用定冠词。

选A。

2.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.D. a; TheA. the; The B. the; A C. a; A【答案】 A【分析】依据题意这两个包裹,你以为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词 the ,选 A。

3.Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A. the;不填B.不填; a C. an; a D. an;不填D【答案】【分析】观察冠词。

a A-shaped house 一座 A 型的房屋, attend school 上学,应选D。

4.—What about _____ job?— It ’ s too difficult ___ job for me.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a【答案】A【分析】试题剖析:观察冠词。

英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。

第一空填a,have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”,第二空life前面不加冠词,选A。

2.Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词辨析。

the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。

句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。

故选D。

考点:考查冠词辨析。

3.I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a; 申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。

选A项。

考点:考查冠词用法4.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。

(英语)英语冠词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语冠词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)英语冠词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1.Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A.a; the B./; / C.a; / D./; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.2.—Do n’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A./ , a B.a, a C.the, a D.a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法,根据题意,你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗?这里是泛指,用不定冠词。

是的,我这样认为。

他在美国深受大众欢迎。

这里的大众指的是美国的大众,为特指,故用定冠词。

所以选D。

3.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。

4.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A.a ; a B.a ; the C./ ; the D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。

英语冠词、定冠词和不定冠词口诀和用法

英语冠词、定冠词和不定冠词口诀和用法

一、定冠词和不定冠词的用法详解]. 定冠词the,基本含义是“这个,那个”,表示特指。

例: the flower 那朵花the E-mail 那个电子邮件2. 不定冠词a和an,基本含义是“一、一个”,表示泛指。

例:a flower 一朵花an E-mail 一个电子邮件二、不定冠词1 表示“一,一个”,用在单数可数名词前例:There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有一幅图画。

He has an apple in his hand. 他手里拿着一个苹果。

提示:a和an的区别a用在辅音音素前,包括以前元音[j]、[w]开首的词前,注意,这里讲的辅音音素指的是发音,不是指辅音字母。

an用在元音音素前(不是元音字母),例:a hotel 一家旅馆 a knife 一把小刀 a useful tool 一件有用的工具a university 一所大学 a European country一个欧洲国家a one-eyed man一个一目失明的人an hour 一小时an ant 一只蚂蚁an honor 一种荣誉an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩an umbrella 一把伞an onion一个洋葱an eye 一只眼睛an ear 一只耳朵an English book [ 一本英语书an egg 一只鸡蛋an apple 一个苹果an island 一座岛an uncle一位叔叔2 表示一类人或物,指同类中的任何一个,a或an不必翻译例Even a child can answer this question. 就是小孩子也能回答这个问题。

An elephant is stronger than a horse. 大象比马力气大。

A teacher must be strict with his students. 教师必须对学生严格要求。

3 第一次提到某人或某物第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词a或an,起介绍作用。

高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析

高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析

高考英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1.I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A./; the B./; a C.the; / D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。

第一空为固定短语:通过电话over the phone,第二空:写信write letters,letters前不需要加冠词,所以选C。

2.“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填;the D.a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。

第一空考查短语:sort of 几分,有点,所以前不加冠词,第二空是特指,后面有定语从句修饰,所以先行词前需加the。

因此答案选C。

3.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。

4.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the【答案】D【解析】太阳系是独一无二的事物,为特指,某物表面也是特指,所以都需要加定冠词,故选D.5.---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A.a; the B.the; / C./ ; / D./; the【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际和冠词。

英语冠词试题答案及解析

英语冠词试题答案及解析

英语冠词试题答案及解析1. We are greatly encouraged by ______ great expectation the people of all ethnic groups in China have of us, and we are aware that this is also ______ important responsibility for us. A.a, the B.the;an C.the, the D.a:/【答案】B【解析】第一空填the,特指“全国各族人民对我们的伟大期望”,第二空填an,泛指“这是一种重要的责任”,抽象名词具体化。

所以选B。

【考点】考查冠词2. In my view, realizing ______ great renewal of the Chinese nation is _______ Chinesenation's greatest dream in modern history.A.the;the B.a;the C.a;不填D.the;a【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意:在我看来,实现中华民族的伟大复兴是现代历史中中华民族的最伟大的梦想。

第一个空是特指中华民族的伟大复兴,用定冠词;第二空特指“中华民族最伟大的梦想”,最高级前加the,答案选A。

【考点】考查冠词用法。

3. During the long course of history, the Chinese people have, working with diligence, bravery and wisdom, created _________ beautiful homeland where all ethnic groups live in harmony,and developed _______ great culture.A.a, a B./, the C./, a D.a, the【答案】A【解析】句意:在过去漫长的历史中,中国人民用勤劳、勇敢和智慧创造了一个各民族和谐相处的一个美丽家园,培育了一种伟大文化。

高考英语冠词讲解及历年高考冠词真题试题答案及解析

高考英语冠词讲解及历年高考冠词真题试题答案及解析

冠词(一)冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种。

(二)不定冠词的用法:1. 用于可数名词的单数形式之前,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2. 表示一类人或事物A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

※定冠词the+形容词(也代表一类人)The poor are still poor.3. 表示"某一个"或者是指想要成为“像...样的人物”的意思A Mr Smith wants to see you. 有一位叫史密斯的先生要见你。

He wants to be a Max in the future.他将来想成为像马克思一样的人。

4. 表示"同一";"每一"的意思They are nearly of an age. 他们几乎同岁。

We go swimming four times a week. 我们每周去游泳四次。

5. 第一次提到的人或事物,但不特殊指明是哪一个Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.6.用在某些表示数量的词组中:a lot of 很多 a couple of 一对 a great many 很多7.用于习惯用语中all of a sudden 突然in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 结果have a cold 感冒have a good(nice,wonderful,great)time 玩得兴奋(三)定冠词用法:1. 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解2---冠词(解析版)

高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解2---冠词(解析版)

高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解专题二冠词一、不定冠词微专题易错点1.不定冠词 a/an 表示人或事物的某一类(泛指)①用于辅音音素发音开头的词前, 如:a book;a②用于元音音素发音开头的词前,如 an ant , an interesting storyan注意:以元音字母开头,发音却以辅音音素开头的单词,如: a European, a university, a usual job, 以辅音字母开头,发音却以元音音素开头的单词,如: an hour,an honest boy, an unusual job 注意字母发音,a “u” ;an “a/e/i/o/f/h/l/m/n/r/s/x”2.相当于one Give me a glass of water. 给我一杯水。

3.相当于 any, every, per A square has four sides. 正方形有4条边。

4. a/an+物质名词/专有名词/抽象名词:"a/an+物质名词”表示“一阵一场,一杯”等a heavy rain 一场大雨 ; a coffee 译本:一杯咖啡"a/an+专有名词”表示"某一个不认识的人”a Mr. WangA Mr.Smith has called to see you. 有位史密斯先生打电话要见你。

"a/an+抽象名词”表示"一个具体的人或物”a success 一个成功的人/一件成功的事;a failure一个失败的人/一件失败的事5.表示一种,一场或某次动作的一次,一番 It was a just war. 那是一场正义之战。

6.表示引起某种情绪的事 It's a pleasure to talk with you. 很高兴与你交谈。

7.表示性质特征等“相同” They are of a height.他们一样高。

8.a/an+序数词/形容词最高级+单数可数名词:"a/an+序数词” 表示“又一,再一” give me a second chance"a/an+形容词最高级+单数可数名词”表示"非常的.." a most interesting book9.含有不定冠词的固定搭配as a result/consequence结果 keep an eye on照看take a rest/break休息一下 in a word简言之in a hurry匆忙地 in a way/sense在某种意义上make a living谋生 as a matter of fact 事实上pay a visit to 参观;拜访 go on a diet节食at a loss不知所措 give sb. a hand / do sb. a favor 帮助某人have a cold感冒 all of a sudden 突然have a fever/temperature 发烧 give sb.a lift 让某人搭便车have a gift for... 在……方面有天赋 have a word with 与……谈话a waste of... 浪费…… once in a while 偶尔二、定冠词the微专题易错点1.特指某人某事①这些人或事往往是第二次提到的John bought a TV set and a radio, but he returned the radio the next day.约翰买了一台电视和一个收音机,但次日他就把收音机退了回去。

高考英语冠词测试练习题及解析

高考英语冠词测试练习题及解析

高考英语冠词测试练习题及解析高考英语冠词测试练习题及解析以下是店铺整理的高考英语冠词测试练习题及解析,希望对大家有所帮助1.They have their reasons for keeping their marriage ________ secret for ________ moment.A.the;aB.the;不填C.a;theD.a;a答案 C [第一空:表泛指;第二空:for the moment是“暂时”之意。

]2.Nowadays,________ mobile phone is ________ popular means of communication.A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the答案 A [第二空:需填a表示“一种”,故选A。

]3.Isn't it amazing ________ housemaid has turned ________ general manageress?A.the;aB.a;aC.the;不填D.a;the答案 C [表示“变成”的turn后作表语的单数名词前一般不用冠词。

]4.More and more people in China prefer to choose ________ cheap wireless phone service known as ________ “Little Smart”.(2011·四川内江一中高三第七次月考)A.a;theB.a;不填C.the;theD.the;it答案 B [第一空:表泛指。

第二空:Little Smart为专有名词,因此不加冠词。

]5.Hangzhou is ________ most beautiful city,where you cansee ________ famous West Lake.A.a;theB.a;不填C.the;aD.不填;the答案 A [第一空:根据句意应填a,此处most相当于very;第二空:West Lake是湖名,前应加the。

新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:冠词、名词(解析版)

新高考英语真题分项汇编专题:冠词、名词(解析版)

专题01 冠词与名词1.(2023年新高考I卷)The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。

a touch of sweetness 一点点甜;一丝甜。

句意:肉应该新鲜,带着一丝甜味,汤汁热、清澈且美味。

2.(2023年新高考II卷)Since June 2017, right before the ________ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.【答案】arrival【详解】考查名词。

句意:从2017年6月开始,就在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前,我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。

分析句子结构可知,空前是冠词,空后是介词,所以空处应填名词作介词before的宾语,arrive的名词形式是arrival,不可数名词。

故填arrival。

3.(2023年新高考II卷)Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。

句意:不是熊猫,尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。

分析句子结构可知,此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言,表特指,应用定冠词修饰。

故填the。

4.(2023年新高考II卷)They also need to be ready to give ________ (interview) in English with international journalists.【答案】interviews【详解】考查名词的数。

【英语】英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—你看过电影《战狼II》吗?—看过。

这是一部教育片,它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。

一部教育片表示泛指,educational是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指;most popular是popular的最高级形式,形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the,故选C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

2.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。

make fun of,取笑……,固定搭配,故答案是D。

【点评】考查零冠词,注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。

3.The Wandering Earth, _______Chinese film, has become one of _____ most popular films this year.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. a; a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:《流浪地球》,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。

第一空表示泛指,film以辅音音素开头,所以用a;one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。

(英语)50套高中英语翻译及解析

(英语)50套高中英语翻译及解析

(英语)50套高中英语翻译及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。

(popular)2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。

(as…as)3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。

(keep)4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。

(memory)5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。

(remember)6.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,试试救援。

(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4.A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。

超实用高考英语专题复习:介词冠词代词50题 (思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读)(解析版)

超实用高考英语专题复习:介词冠词代词50题 (思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读)(解析版)

介词冠词代词50题(解析版)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【介词冠词代词高频用法思维导图】【介词冠词代词高考考查动向】动向一、介词习惯用法或固定搭配动向二、冠词习惯用法或固定搭配动向三、代词主格宾格反身代词等【小题狂练一】介词冠词代词高频用法高考真题再练在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

第一组:最近五年高考语法填空介词真题1. (2021全国甲)The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It was built originally to protect the city __________ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).2. (2021全国乙)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted asa travel concept __________ the late 1980s.3. (2021浙江6月) In 1844 they bought it __________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842.4. (2021浙江1月) The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased __________2.1 in women and men.5. (2021北京) While riding his bike home __________ a cold night, he came across a sad-looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself.6. (2020全国II)Bamboo plants are associated __________ health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy to care for and make great presents.7. (2020全国新高考)Museums must compete __________people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.8. (2020浙江6月)Some time after 10,000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived __________, through agriculture.9. (2020浙江1月)This aging of the population is driven __________ two factors. The first is declining birth rates, which means old generations are large compared to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes older than before.10. (2020北京) Many of these bags end up in the ocean where larger ones can trap sea creatures, such as turtles and dolphins. Over time, the bags fall apart __________countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them.11. (2020天津) For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake __________ the shape of a monkey.12. (2020天津) I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother kept an eye __________ him.13. (2020江苏) Taking on this challenge will bring you in contact __________ someone who shares your interests.14. (2019全国I) Modern methods __________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.15. (2019全国III) We were first greeted with the barking by a pack __________ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters who had great experience with caring for these animals.16. (2019浙江6月) But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer __________ this question is not clear.17. (2019北京) Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated __________1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区).18. (2018全国III)My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a scientist who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching __________ these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.19. (2018浙江6月)If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’shome __________ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.20. (2017全国I)This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) __________ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease第二组:最近五年高考语法填空冠词真题21. (2022浙江1月)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak whether she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.22. (2021全国甲) It took us about 3 hours to go all ___________ way around the Xi'an City Wall.23. (2021全国乙) Due to ___________growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.24. (2021新高考全国)While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ___________ must to visit!25. (2021浙江6月) ___________ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.26. (2020全国II) The plum trees are ___________first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化).27. (2020浙江6月)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with ___________ rise of science, changes began.28. (2020浙江1月)A child born in the US today has ___________very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.29. (2019全国I)Of ___________nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.30. (2019全国II)When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was ___________ joke.31. (2019浙江6月)Everybody wears ___________ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.32. (2018全国I) Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ___________ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.第三组:最近五年高考语法填空代词真题33. (2021全国乙)Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.34. (2021全国新高考)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____________ (I).35. (2021浙江6月)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ____________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.36. (2020全国I) Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could helpChina decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.37. (2020全国新高考)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine __________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.38. (2018全国I)If you are time poor, you need to run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ________ a try.39. (2018全国III) When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ________ (they) alive.40. (2019北京) Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.41. (2017浙江) Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt _______ (I),” says Pahlsson.【答案】1.in/during2.until3.at4.by5.on6.with7.for8.in9.by 10.into 11.in 12.on 13.with 14.of/fo4 15.of 16.to 17.in 18.for 19.for 20.as 21.the 22.the 23.the 24.a 25.The 26.the 27.a 28.a 29.the 30.a 31.the 32.the 33.its 34.mine 35.herself 36.its 37.themselves 38.it/running 39.them 40.myself 41.myself【小题狂练二】介词冠词代词高频用法再练在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

【英语】50套高中英语冠词及解析

【英语】50套高中英语冠词及解析

【英语】50套高中英语冠词及解析一、单项选择冠词1.Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A.the; the one B.不填; the one C.the; one D.不填; one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。

Water为不可数名词,故不加冠词,第二个空是特指,且后面后定语修饰。

故用the one ,句意:每个人都有责任拯救水资源,如果将来的几代人一定要享有和我们现在享有的生活的相似的生活标准的话。

2.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。

第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。

3.I knew ________ John Lennon,but not ________ famous one.A./;a B.a;theC./;the D.the;a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。

4.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。

英语50套高中学习英语翻译及学习解析

英语50套高中学习英语翻译及学习解析

【英语】 50 套高中英语翻译及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了平安起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。

(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。

(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。

(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。

(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】此题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。

1.考查被动语态和“ leave+宾语+宾补〞结构。

根据句意可知本句使用leave sb alone 表示“把某人单独留下〞, children / a child 与 leave 之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。

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11.—What about _____ job?
—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.
A.the; aB.the; theC.a; theD.a; a
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查冠词。本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作;第二空使用a泛指一份工作。句意:—那份工作怎么样?—对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊!冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指;不定冠词a/an表示泛指。另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法,如honor,success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。故A正确。
A.a; /B.a; theC.the; anD.the; /
【答案】B
【解书”,第二空填the,the ABC是“基础知识”,句意是:我需要的是一本关于油画的基础知识的书。选B。
4.It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________
A./; aB.a; aC.a; /D.a; the
【答案】A
【解析】
考查冠词的用法,fun为不可数名词,故前不加冠词,第二空是泛指,一个起因,句意:吸烟对某些人可能会有趣,但对他周围的人来说是一种不舒服的起因。故选A。
18.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May.
(英语)50套高中英语冠词及解析
一、单项选择冠词
1.It was the dream that he would make ______ good fortune on the international stages that made Lang Lang decide to go to the USA for ______ further study.
【答案】D
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。第一空是泛指一次好机会,所以用不定冠词a,第二空为固定短语have fun玩的高兴,所以选D。
14.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance, _______ invention that will greatly change human life.
countryside.
A.a; theB.a;不填C.不填; theD.不填;不填
【答案】A
【解析】
根据题意可知巨大的惊讶是泛指,下文乡下是特指,故选A。发现贫穷的小女孩自己一个人住在乡下是一个巨大的惊讶。
5.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.
A.a; theB.a; anC./ ; theD./ ; an
【答案】D
【解析】
考查冠词。Of great significance,固定短语,意义重大的,介词后一般不加冠词。结合上文an invention一项发明,本句和前文为并列表语,泛指任何一项发明,故用不定冠词,词首音素为元音,故选D。
15.John is ______ European but doesn’t know or speak ______English language at all.
A./; theB.a; theC.the; /D.the; the
【答案】A
【解析】
这题冠词的用法:第一空不填,因为chairman是职位,第二空填the,是特指5月。选A。
19.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?
--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.
A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查冠词。句意:最大的鲸鱼是蓝鲸,它可以长到29米长,有9层楼那么高。第一空用the+n表示类别,是指blue whale这一类动物;第二空用a表示泛指。故选C。
22.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.
A.a, aB./, theC.a, /D.the, the
【答案】C
【解析】
本题考查冠词。make a fortune发财,赚钱;further study深造,故选C。
2.“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.
【答案】A
【解析】
考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.
13.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun.
A./; theB.a; aC.the; /D.a; /
A.the; TheB.the; AC.a; AD.a; The
【答案】A
【解析】
根据题意这两个包裹,你认为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词the,选A。
20.The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second one
A.a; theB.the;不填C.a; aD.不填;the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查冠词。句意:我的论文下个月就要交了,现在我每周工作七天,经常工作到深夜。第一空表示“每一”,应使用不定冠词,因week是以辅音音素开头的词,应使用a;第二空long into the night为固定搭配,意为“到深夜”。故选A。
I ate was too small.
A.the; theB.a; theC.the; aD.a; a
【答案】B
【解析】
序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思;用定冠词时表示次序第几。“蛋糕很好吃。我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了”选B
21.The biggest whale is ______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long --- the height of ______ 9-story building.
23.India attained ________ independence in 1947, after ________ long struggle.
A.不填;aB.the; a
C.an;不填D.an; the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查冠词。句意:印度在一段长时间的斗争之后,在1947年获得了独立。independence意为:独立,不可数;a long struggle一段长时间的斗争。故选A项。
A.a;不填B.a; an
C.the; theD.the;不填
【答案】C
【解析】
分析句子,可知前后两个空格都是特指的,故用定冠词the。根据句意,可知选B。句意:在热播的电视节目“奔跑吧,兄弟3”中,鹿晗是唯一的一个新成员。
10.As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.
A.a; theB.the; /C./ ; /D./; the
【答案】B
【解析】
考查情景交际和冠词。“你已经搬到那个新公寓了吗?”“还没有,那栋大楼正在建设中。”此处特指那个新公寓,用the;under construction是固定搭配,“在建设中”。故选B。
8.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I havebetter understanding oflife.
—I can't agree more.It'sdecision that affects the whole family.
A.the, theB.an, theC.an, aD.the, a
【答案】C
【解析】

17.Smoking, which may be ________ fun for some people, is ________ cause of discomfort for the people around him.
A.the; aB.a; theC.不填;theD.a; a
【答案】C
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。第一空考查短语:sort of几分,有点,所以前不加冠词,第二空是特指,后面有定语从句修饰,所以先行词前需加the。因此答案选C。
3.What I need is ___________ book that contains ____________ ABC of oil painting.
A.an,aB.a,theC.the,anD.a,不填
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词:第一空填a,因为是泛指,还有European是辅音开头的单词,第二空填the,特指英语语言,句意是:约翰是一个英国人,但是根本不知道或者不说英语。选B。
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