北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)C卷

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）C卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)
1. （6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
The two girls and one boy are very popular in their countries(国家). Do you know them?
A . America
B . England
C . China
D . Canada
（2）Suri's last name is __________.
A . William
B . Beckham
C . Wang
D . Cruise
（3）William is __________ years old.
A . five
B . eight
C . ten
D . twelve
（4）__________ likes nice clothes.
A . Harper and Suri
B . Suri and William
C . Harper and William
D . All of them
（5）What can we learn from the form(表格)?
A . Harper can't dance.
B . Suri is eight years old.
C . William likes books.
D . Suri and William are good friends.
2. （8分） Sarah is from France. She lives in Paris. She can speak French and English, but she can't speak Chinese. She has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Jane and she lives in New York. Sarah's favorite sport is basketball and she can play the guitar, too. Jane's favorite sport is tennis. She can't play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing.
（1）Sarah comes from _______.
A . France
B . Australia
C . the United States
D . the UK
（2）Jane is _______.
A . a Chinese
B . a Korean
C . an American
D . a Japanese
（3）What language does Sarah speak?
A . French
B . Chinese
C . English
D . A and C.
（4）What is Sarah's favorite sport?
A . Tennis
B . Soccer
C . Volleyballl
D . Basketball
（5）Which sentence is NOT right?
A . Sarah has a pen pal in the USA.
B . Sarah can play the piano and Jane can play the guitar.
C . Sarah and Jane like different sports.
D . Jane lives in New York.
3. （8分）阅读理解
A . a lion
B . a witch
C . a wardrobe
D . a duck
（2）When finishing reading Ugly, readers may feel a little ________________.
A . afraid
B . sad
C . excited
D . nervous
（3）Sally's favourite book is written by ________________.
A . C.S. Lewis
B . Joanna Cole
C . Donna Jo Napoli
D . Sharon Creech
（4）Tina is interested in special journeys, so she may like to read ________________.
A . Ugly
B . Bloomability
C . The Magic School Bus
D . Nancy Drew Mystery Stories
（5）Bloomability and Nancy Drew Mystery Stories both tell stories about ________________.
A . a girl
B . a magical land
C . a young duck
D . a school
4. （8分）阅读理解
Art, as we know, is subjective. What one person considers a priceless masterpiece others might see as nothing more than a giant black square. But there's one very specific kind of painting that almost everyone sees the same way-the kind with the" "strange" eyes that seem to follow you around the room. So what causes this optical illusion (视觉错觉) and how do artists achieve this effect?
It turns out, for even a moderately skilled artist, this effect isn't a difficult thing to achieve, In fact, the artists need to use a little illusion of depth, making the person depicted on the canvas appears somewhat 3D on a 2D canvas, and to adjust .the gaze (凝视) of the eyes so that they would be looking at someone standing right in front of the picture.
So what exactly is going on here in our brains that then makes it seem like the eyes follow you even if you move away from being front and center? As demonstrated by a team of researchers from Ohio State University, as you move to the side, the "near? and "far" points of the 2D image don't really change. These near and far points are defined as visible points that, if the image was 3D, would appear nearest and furthest away from the viewer at a given angle.
The idea is simple. No matter what angle you look at a paining from, the painting itself doesn't change. You're looking at a flat surface. The key is that the near points and far points of the picture remained the same no matter the angle the picture was viewed from. When observing real surfaces in the natural environment the near and far points vary when we change viewing direction. When we observe a picture on the wall, the visual information that defines near and far points is unaffected by viewing direction. Still, we willingly accept and interpret the thing in the painting as if it were a real object.
Thus, because the perspective, shadows, and light on the painting don't change as you move around, if the eyes in the painting would be staring directly at the observer who is standing in front of the painting, it creates something of an optical illusion in your brain so that the eyes will continue to seem to stare at you as you move to the side.
In contrast to the eyes following you trick, if the artist tweaks the painting a bit, for example the artist adjusts the gaze of the eyes so that the eyes are looking off somewhere else instead of directly looking at a potential observer, no matter where you stand, the eyes will never seem to be looking at you.
The technique first began popularly showing up in art around the 14th century when the artist and architect Fillipo Brunelleshi introduced the art world to the idea of "linear perspective", being painting with the idea of everything in the picture converging (聚集) on a specific point on the horizon, creating the illusion of depth. Linear perspective, combined with skilled use of light and shadow, allows artists to create masterfully realistic paintings, including sometimes of people that stare at you creepily no matter where you stand.
（1）What's the writer's purpose of writing Paragraph 1?
A . To lead in the question why staring eyes seem to follow us in a painting,
B . To make a comparison between a priceless masterpiece and a black square.
C . To introduce the topic that the optical illusion can make the painting look real.
D . To prove that people can think alike when they admire a certain kind of painting.
（2）What can we learn from the passage?
A . The visible points of the image won't change in the natural environment.
B . The near and far points of a painting are affected by our viewing direction.
C . The viewing direction of viewers can make the image in the painting look teal
D . The optical illusion in our brain makes us feel the eyes in the painting staring at us.
（3）The 3rd paragraph is mainly about __________.
A . who took part in the research.
B . how long the research lasted.
C . what was found in the research,
D . how the research was performed.
（4）What's the meaning of the underlined word "tweak" in the passage?
A . change
B . decorate
C . move
D . turn
二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)
5. （10分）假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选释合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。

（2）David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesn't have much money.
（3）Mr Green is a busy businessman. He's now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing
（4）Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring.
（5）Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick.
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)
6. （15分）完形填空
I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a town of Italy.
As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, "Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the 1."
We heard his order with 2 and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee 3 he paid for two.
When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A Cup of Coffee".
While we were still there, two other men entered and 4 three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for 5. This time also, the waiter did the same thing. It was 6 unusual for us.
After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 7 appeared homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said, "One cup of coffee from the wall."
The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with 8. The man had his coffee and left without 9. We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter 10 a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the bin.
Now it was no surprise for us –the matter was very 11 . The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help.
Just think about 12 this man wanted. He didn't have to lose his face to ask for a(n)13 cup of coffee. 14 asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, made an order for himself, 15 his coffee and left.
It's a truly beautiful thing – probably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.
（1）
A . table
B . wall
C . paper
D . bin
（2）
A . interest
B . pride
C . pain
D . worry
（3）
A . until
B . so
C . but
D . if
（4）
A . offered
B . ordered
C . drank
D . left
（5）
A . none
B . one
C . two
D . three
（6）
A . nothing
B . anything
C . everything
D . something （7）
A . who
B . whom
C . which
D . what
（8）
A . respect
B . satisfaction
C . regret
D . pity
（9）
A . asking
B . booking
C . replying
D . paying （10）
A . brought
B . carried
C . took
D . laid
（11）
A . important
B . clear
C . direct
D . correct
（12）
A . how
B . when
C . what
D . that
（13）
A . free
B . expensive
C . low
D . cheap
（14）
A . With
B . Without
C . Before
D . After
（15）
A . shared
B . bought
C . preferred
D . enjoyed
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)
7. （10分）It is one of ________ (move) pieces of music that I've ever heard.
五、根据下列句子及所给的单词提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每 (共10题；共10
分)
8. （1分）Most children enjoy ________(see) the movie.
9. （1分）She enjoys ________ (read) a lot.
10. （1分）Ann was so close to the winner, but the________ (two) place made her feel pretty good too.
11. （1分）I can ________(play) table tennis very well.
12. （1分）Jim always lets me ________(make)model planes for him.
13. （1分）It is a________(please)to hang out with you in a strange city.
14. （1分）This is my schoolbag. ________ (You) is on the desk.
15. （1分）Every year lots of trees ________ (plant) along the streets to make our city more beautiful.
16. （1分）In 1975, the floods in that area made a lot of people ________ (home).
17. （1分）So far, we ________ (learn) more than 1, 000 English words.
六、书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)
18. （15分）请以I Have Changed! 为题写一篇作文，看看自己现在和过去有什么变化，请从外貌、性格、爱好来说明。

词数：80～100左右。

要求：1、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
2、内容切题、有条理、层次清楚；
3、文中不得使用你的真实姓名、班级等，否则以零分记。

参考答案
一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分) 1-1、
1-2、
1-3、
1-4、
1-5、
2-1、
2-2、
2-3、
2-4、
2-5、
3-1、
3-2、
3-3、
3-4、
3-5、
4-1、
4-2、
4-3、
4-4、
二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)
5-1、
5-2、
5-3、
5-4、
5-5、
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)
6-1、
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)
7-1、
五、根据下列句子及所给的单词提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每 (共10题；共10分)
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
11-1、
12-1、
13-1、
14-1、
15-1、
16-1、
17-1、
六、书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)
18-1、。