man.strange.management
(完整)初中词性转换
词性转换(初中)1. able adj. 有能力的unable adj. 无能的disabled adj. 残疾的ability n. 能力enable v. 使有能力2. absent adj. 缺席的present adj. 出席的/n. 礼物absence n. 缺席presence n. 出席3. act v./n. 行动,表演actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员action n. 行动active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动4. advertise v. 登广告advertisement n. 广告5. advise v. 建议advice ucn. 建议6. agent n. 代理人agency n. 代理处7. agriculture n. 农业agricultural adj. 农业的8. air-conditioner n. 空调air-conditioned adj. 装有空调的9. amaze v. 使惊讶amazed adj. 惊讶的(修饰人)amazing adj. 令人惊讶的(修饰物,修饰人时=wonderful)10. ambition n. 雄心,志愿,野心ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的,野心勃勃的11. amuse v. 使有趣amused adj. 感到有趣的(修饰人)amusing adj. 好玩的,有趣的(修饰物)amusement n. 乐趣12. anger n. 怒气angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地13. announce v. 宣布,播音announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣布14. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失appearance n. 出现,外貌disappearance n. 消失15. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉16. assist v. 帮助assistant n. 助手assistance n. 帮助17. art n. 艺术,美术artist n. 艺术家,美术家18. attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的attraction n. 吸引人的人或事物19. automatic adj. 自动的automatically adv. 自动地20. bake v. 烘烤baker n. 面包师bakery n. 面包店21. beauty ucn. 美/cn. 美女beautiful adj. 美丽的22. begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始,开端23. bore v. 使无聊,使枯燥bored adj. 感到无聊的(修饰人)boring adj. 无聊的,枯燥的(修饰物)24. brave adj. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇敢25. break v. 打破/n. 休息broken adj. 打破的,断的26. breath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸27. build v. 建造rebuild v. 重建builder n. 建筑工人building n. 建筑,大楼28. busy adj. 忙碌的business n. 生意,商业businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人29. calculate v. 计算calculator n. 计算器calculation n.计算(过程)30. care n./v. 关心,照顾careful adj. 仔细的,小心的careless adj. 粗心的carefulness n. 仔细,小心carelessness n. 粗心31. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝32. change n. 变化/v. 改变changeable adj. 多变的33. chemistry n. 化学chemical adj. 化学的/n. 化学药品chemist n. 药剂师,化学家34. child n. 孩子(复数:children)childish adj. 孩子气的childhood n. 童年35. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择36. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民37. close v. 关闭/adj. 近的,亲密的/adv. 近地closed adj.关闭的closely adv. 密切地,紧密地closing adj. 闭幕的38. collect v. 收集,收藏collection n. 收集,收藏(品)39. colour n. 颜色/v. 上色coloured adj. 有颜色的colourful adj. 五彩缤纷的colourless adj. 无色的40. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的uncomfortable adj. 不适的comfortably adv. 舒适地uncomfortably adv. 不适地41. communicate v. 交流communication n. 交流42. compete v. 竞争,竞赛competition n. 竞争,竞赛competitive adj. 有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争对手43. congratulate v. 恭喜,祝贺congratulation n. 恭喜,祝贺44. convenient adj. 方便的inconvenient adj. 不方便的convenience n. 便利inconvenience n. 不便45. cook v. 烹饪/n. 厨师cooker n. 厨具cookery adj. 烹饪的46. correct adj. 正确的/v. 批改,订正incorrect adj. 不正确的corrected adj. 批改过的,订正过的uncorrected adj. 未批改过的,未订正过的47. create v. 创造creative adj. 有创造力的creation n. 创造,创造力48. crowd n. (人)群crowded adj. 拥挤的49. culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的50. cycle v. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑车人recycle v. 回收利用51. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的52. decide v. 决定decision n. 决定53. decorate v. 装饰,装潢decoration n. 装饰,装潢,装饰品54. describe v. 描述description n. 描述55. design n./v. 设计designer n. 设计师56. develop v. 发展developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的development n. 发展57. die v. 死亡dying adj. 垂死的,奄奄一息的dead adj. 已死的deadly adj. 致命的death n. 死亡58. different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同之处,差异59. difficult adj. 困难的difficulty n. 困难60. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现61. discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论62. educate v. 教育educated adj. 受过教育的educator n. 教育家education ucn. 教育63. electricity n. 电electric adj. 用电的electrical adj. 与电有关的electrician n. 电工64. electron n. 电子electronic adj. 电子的65. energy n. 能量,精力energetic adj. 精力充沛的66. engine n. 引擎,发动机engineer n. 工程师67. enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口entry n. 进入68. excite v. 使兴奋,使激动excited adj. 兴奋的,激动的(修饰人)exciting adj. 令人兴奋的,令人激动的excitement n. 兴奋,激动69. exhibit v. 展览exhibition n. 展览(品)70. expect v. 期望,预计expectation n. 期望,预计71. expense n. 费用expensive adj. 昂贵的72. explain v. 解释explanation n. 解释73. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败74. farm n. 农场farmer n. 农夫75. feel v. 感觉feeling n. 感觉76. fish ucn. 鱼肉/cn. 活鱼(单复数一致,强调各种各样的鱼时+es)/v. 钓鱼fisherman n. 渔夫77. fly v. 飞,驾驶(飞机)/n. 苍蝇flyer n. 飞行器flight n. 飞行,航班78. fog n. 雾foggy adj. 有雾的79. follow v. 跟踪,跟随following adj. 接下来的80. fool n. 傻瓜foolish adj. 愚蠢的81. foreign adj. 外国的foreigner n. 外国人82. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的83. fortune n. 运气,财富fortunate adj. 幸运的unfortunate adj. 不幸的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adv. 不幸地84. free adj. 自由的,免费的,空闲的freely adv. 自由地freedom n. 自由85. freeze v. 结冰,冷冻freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 结冰的,冷冻的86. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendliness n. 友好friendship n. 友谊87. fright n. 害怕,惊吓frighten v. 使害怕,使惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的,惊恐的(修饰人)frightening adj. 令人害怕的,令人惊恐的(修饰物)88. fun ucn. 乐趣funny adj. 好笑的,滑稽的89. gentle adj. 温和的gently adv. 温和地gentleman n.绅士90. graduate v. 毕业/n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业91. grow v. 生长,种植growth n. 成长92. guilt n. 罪过guilty adj. 有罪的,内疚的93. happy adj. 快乐的unhappy adj. 不快乐的happily adv. 快乐地unhappily adv. 不快乐地happiness n. 快乐94. hard adj. 硬的,困难的,努力的/adv. (雨、雪下得)大地,努力地hardly adv. 几乎不95. harm n. 害处harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的96. health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthily adv. 不健康地97. help n./v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 没帮助的98. hesitate v. 犹豫hesitation n. 犹豫99. high adj. 高的/adv. 高地highly adv. 高度地height n. 高度100. home n. 家/adv. 回家homeless adj. 无家可归的101. hot adj. 热的heat n. 热量/v. 加热heater n. 热水器,加热炉102. honest adj. 诚实的dishonest adj. 不诚实的honesty n. 诚实103. hope n./v. 希望hopeful adj. 充满希望的hopeless adj. 没希望的104. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的hungrily adv. 饥饿地105. hurry n. 匆忙/v. 匆忙(去)hurried adj. 匆忙的hurriedly adv. 匆忙地106. ill adj. 生病的(只放系动词后做表语)illness n. 疾病107. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要性108. injure v. 使受伤injured adj. 受伤的injury n. (意外)伤109. innocent adj. 无辜的,清白的innocence n. 无辜,清白110. interest n. 兴趣/v. 使感兴趣interested adj. 感兴趣的(修饰人)interesting adj. 有趣的(修饰物)111. introduce v. 介绍introduction n. 介绍112. invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明物113. invite v. 邀请invitation n. 邀请(函)inviting adj. 吸引人的114. joy n. 乐趣joyful adj. 高兴的enjoy v. 享受,喜欢enjoyable adj. 有趣的,愉快的115. kind n. 种类/adj. 善良的kindness n. 善良116. know v. 知道knowledge ucn. 知识knowledgeable adj. 博学的117. law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师118. library n. 图书馆librarian n. 图书馆管理员119. live v. 居住/adj. 现场的/adv. 现场地life ucn. 生活/cn. 生命(复数:lives)alive adj. 活着的(只放系动词后做表语)/adv. 活着地living adj. 活着的(只放名词前做前置定语)lively adj. 生动活泼的,栩栩如生的/adv. 生动活泼地,栩栩如生地120. locate v. 使座落于,定位location n. 位置121. lonely adj. 孤独的,荒凉的alone adj. 单独的(只放名词后做后置定语或系动词后做表语)/adv. 单独地122. long adj. 长的length n. 长度123. loud adj. 响亮的/adv. 响亮地(褒义)loudly adv. 嘈杂地,吵闹地(贬义)aloud adj. 发出声音的/adv. 发出声音地124. luck n. 运气lucky adj. 幸运的unlucky adj. 不幸的luckily adv. 幸运地unluckily adv. 不幸地125. manage v. 经营,管理manager n. 经理management n. 经营,管理126. mean v. 意味着,指meaning n. 含义127. medicine ucn. 药物medical adj. 医疗的,医学的128. message n. 便条,口讯,信息messenger n. 信差129. mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物130. music ucn. 音乐musical adj. 音乐的/ n. 音乐剧musician n. 音乐家131. nation n. 国家,民族national adj. 国家的,民族的nationality n. 国籍international adj. 国际的132. nature n. 自然natural adj. 自然的133. need n./v. 需要necessary adj. 必需的unnecessary adj. 不必要的necessarily adv. 必需地unnecessarily adv. 不必要地134. neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 小区135. noise n. 噪音noisy adj. 吵闹的noisily adv. 吵闹地136. organize v. 组织organizer n. 组织者organization n.组织137. open v. 打开/adj. 开着的,开放的opening adj. 开幕的138. operate v. 操作,运行,动手术operation n. 操作,运行,手术139. own v. 拥有/adj. 自己的owner n. 拥有者,主人140. pass v. 通过passenger n. 乘客141. patient n. 病人/adj. 有耐心的impatient adj. 不耐烦的patience n. 耐心142. peace n. 和平peaceful adj. 和平的,安宁的143. perform v. 表演performance n. 表演,表现144. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的personally adv. 亲自地personality n. 个性145. physics n. 物理physical adj. 物理的,生理的physician n. 外科医生physicist n. 物理学家146. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家147. please v. 使高兴,使满意pleased adj. 感到高兴的,感到满意的(修饰人)pleasant adj. 令人高兴的,令人满意的(修饰物)pleasure n. 荣幸,乐趣148. poem n. 诗歌poet n. 诗人poetry ucn. 诗集149. polite adj. 有礼貌的impolite adj. 没礼貌的politely adj. 有礼貌地impolitely adv. 没礼貌地150. pollute v. 污染polluted adj. 受污染的,脏的pollution n. 污染151. possible adj. 可能的impossible adj. 不可能的possibly adv. 可能地impossibly adv. 不可能地possibility n. 可能性152. post v. 邮寄postal adj. 邮政的postage n. 邮资153. power n. 力量powerful adj. 有力的154. practise v. 练习,实践practice n./v. 练习,实践practical adj. 实用的,实际的155. prepare v. 准备prepared adj. 准备好的preparation n. 准备156. professor n. 教授profession n. 职业professional adj.职业的157. proud adj. 骄傲的pride n. 骄傲158. reason n. 理由reasonable adj. 合理的159. recite v. 背诵,朗诵recitation n. 背诵,朗诵160. relax v. 放松relaxed adj. 放松的(修饰人)relaxing adj. 令人放松的(修饰物)relaxation n. 放松161. report n./v. 报告,报道reporter n. 记者162. responsible adj. 负责的responsibility n.163. rob v. 抢劫robber n. 抢劫犯robbery n. 抢劫案164. safe adj. 安全的/n. 保险箱safely adv. 安全地safety n. 安全性,安全地带save v. 拯救,节约165. satisfy v. 使满意satisfied adj. 满意的(修饰人)satisfactory adj. 令人满意的(修饰物)satisfaction n. 满意166. say v. 说saying n. 谚语167. serve v. 服务,供应servant n. 仆人service n. 服务168. science n. 科学scientific adj. 科学的scientist n. 科学家169. sick adj. 生病的sickness n. 疾病170. silence n. 沉默silent adj. 沉默的171. sing v. 唱歌singer n. 歌手song n. 歌曲172. sleep n./v. 睡觉sleepy adj. 睏的asleep adj. 睡着的173. solve v. 解决,解答solution n. 解答(方法)174. strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的stranger n. 陌生人175. strong adj. 强壮的strength n. 体力strengthen v. 加强,使强壮176. succeed v. 成功success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的177. surprise v. 使惊讶/n. 惊讶,惊喜surprised adj. 感到惊讶的(修饰人)surprising adj. 令人惊讶的(修饰物)178. speak v. 说,演讲,发言speaker n. 演讲者,发言人speech n. 演讲,发言179. suggest v. 建议suggestion n. 建议180. taste n. 味道/v. 尝起来,品尝tasty adj. 美味的181. teach v. 教teacher n. 教师182. thief n. 小偷(复数:thiefs/thieves)theft n. 偷窃(案)183. think v. 思考,想thought n. 思想,想法thoughtful adj. 考虑周到的184. tire v. 使疲劳,使厌倦tired adj. 疲劳的,厌倦的(修饰人)tiring=tiresome adj. 累人的(修饰物)185. tour n. 旅行tourist n. 游客186. tradition n. 传统traditional adj. 传统的187. train n. 火车/v. 培训trainer n. 教练,运动鞋training n. 训练188. true adj. 真的truly adv. 真地truth n. 真相189. twelve n. 十二twelfth n. 第十二190. twenty n. 二十twentieth n. 第二十191. two n. 二second n. 第二,秒secondary adj. 初级的192. type v. 打字/n. 类型typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机193. use v./n. 使用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 没用的194. variety n. 种类多样化various adj. 各种各样的195. visit v./n. 参观,拜访visitor n. 游客196. wait v. 等待waiter n. 男服务员waitress n. 女服务员197. weigh v. 称weight n. 重量overweight n. 超重/adj. 超重的198. wide adj. 宽大的/adv. 宽大地widely adv. 广泛地widen v. 拓宽width n. 宽度199. win v. 赢winner n. 赢家200. wise adj. 明智的,智慧的wisely adv. 明智地,智慧地wisdom n. 智慧201. wood ucn. 木头woods n. 树林wooden adj. 木头的202. wonder n. 奇迹wonderful adj. 很棒的,极好的203. worry n. 烦恼/v. (使)担心,(使)烦恼worried adj. 担心的,烦恼的(修饰人)worrying adj. 令人担心的,令人烦恼的(修饰物)204. wound v. 使受伤/n. (刀、枪)伤wounded adj. 受伤的205. write v. 写writer n. 作家rewrite v. 重写written adj. 书面的附录。
英文自我介绍(精选23篇)
英文自我介绍(精选23篇)英文自我介绍(精选23篇)当进入一个新环境,我们通常会被要求作自我介绍,自我介绍可以满足我们渴望得到尊重的心理.写自我介绍时总是没有新意?下面是小编整理的英文自我介绍,希望能够帮助到大家.英文自我介绍篇1I am warm and cheerful, friendly to people, honest and modest for people. Hard work, conscientious and responsible, hard work, conscientious and patient. With affinity, easy to be close, good at communicating with people.Hard to study hard, excellent results, top of the list. Excellent in character and learning, for three consecutive years to obtain College scholarships. He served as a member of the student union's external liaison department, a vice minister of the general organization of the Corps, a class life committee and so on. During the process of student's work and going out for sponsorship and business contacts, he greatly improved his work and handling skills. In addition, they also actively participate in extracurricular sports activities, various social practice activities and part-time work, in order to increase their experience and improve their ability. In the work, experience the way of doing things, exercise eloquence and interpersonal skills. He has been awarded the honorary title of "the activists of the summer social practice" and the "Student Association" for two years. In normal school life, many part-time jobs have been done. For example: tutor, telephone interviewers, restaurant waiter, leaflets, questionnaire survey, and also to the factory a summer job, experience a variety of different operational procedures and work methods, exercise become diligent spirit, and from the work toappreciate the fun and dedication. Four years of college career has greatly improved my organization and coordination, management and resilience, enabling me to have good psychological quality, and let me have greater advantages in competition, so that I can go further and further in my career. The title of "excellent college students" and "excellent graduates" has been obtained.英文自我介绍篇2I have a steady and rigorous character and sincere.Faithful integrity, principles, said to do, never shirk responsibility; self-control, do things always have a beginning and an end, never give up halfway; willing to learn, a problem not evade, willing to learn modestly from others; confident but not conceited, not self-centered; willing to modest acclaim take attitude, authority; will use 100% of the enthusiasm and energy into work; amiable and easy of approach.It is sincere, cheerful, enterprising, adaptable, diligent, hard to study, down to earth, strong team spirit, positive work and serious attitude.英文自我介绍篇3I'm a little bit out of line, and other people do the answer, and I'm different from them. Do not have to think of second kinds. When others are playing games, if others don't invite me, I don't usually take the initiative to play with them. When others were playing football at noon, I was walking around. It's not good for you to say it's good.I don't like football. In my class, I don't like to play football, except for the fat people do not like it! And I'm still a boy! In my life, I like to run and run a long jump. All I like is that you don't like football, basketball, volleyball, badminton, tennis, almost ball.But I can not say that chess is proficient, but it is also a good hand!I have learned without teacher! It's strange that you say it! As long as I like what I like, almost all.I also like to listen to sad songs or songs such as the broken bridge and the snow, the city of the sky, the tears of the piano music, and so on! I like helping people very much at ordinary times, but I don't like to show it! Is that good things do not go down! (a little exaggerated, ha!) Usually a little smatter!If you want to be a friend with me, please add my friends. Refuse nobody.英文自我介绍篇4Personally, I remember when my grandfather often makes me laugh more and more contact with other children, so now I cultivate optimistic personality. In my opinion, nothing is impossible, the most important thing is to be happy. Life is short, there is no reason not their own good.I have been given the impression that the sun, cheerful, outgoing, sometimes even careless. But no matter whether others like it or not, I always like my character, because many times, you can not live so tired. A lot of friends have said that I am just like a little child. I have no worries every day, and always laugh at me without pressure. This is the most pleasant comment I have ever heard. When they are not grown up, everyone is simple and simple. When they grow up, they don't have no trouble, but they just learn to hide.After all, the person who likes to laugh does not mean that she has no trouble. If you want to say the personality defects, the sentimentality should be counted. I am a sensual and no more sensual person. In fact, for this character, I do not like it. Feeling is a bad habit.Remember that a girl has said a word, my tears are the least valuable. Oh, I think so myself. I can't bear to see the old man begging on the roadside. I can't bear to see the dog on the roadside. I will love to go home and see all kinds of small animals bought and sold. I will have an urge to put them out of the cage. Like this, I can not help wet my eyes, this is me, I am easily moved. 英文自我介绍篇5Roll the rapid rotation of the things most caught my eye. Fan, fan, fan, wheel...... I'm fascinated. Mom and Dad took me to go out and play, I love to find his special fan, do they know! My mom says I have quirks, I don't care, I am happy! Haha......I still fancier cars, cars, trucks, buses, containers, dumpers, roller...... Everything (the tractor has not yet reported). I often practise reversing, moving, climbing, a monorail bridge at home, obtain a driver's license is not a problem!! Of course, I also made a few simulation of traffic accident, falling into the river, deep groove, rear end accident, because then I can display skills to the full car parts installed, and demolition, demolition and installation...... Ha-ha!! Every corner is my masterpiece, quegaboshaotui, although many cars, all a hideous mess, can complete a few cars! There's a reason to buy a car!I also like painting. I grew up with a large circle of strokes, happy every day, for more than half a year to draw circles! Enough stamina! The teacher said I was a smooth line composition, that is out of practice oh! I will continue to work hard! But I don't love reading, my mother asked me to read, I always absent-minded, look around, often make her happy, but I just don't love!英文自我介绍篇6I am a lively and cheerful little girl. I have a black, bright hair,a pair of bright big eyes, a small cherry like mouth. A man of medium height.I love lotus, because it is slim in the lake, a bit like a beautiful girl. I love painting, singing, dancing...... I'm very smart and well written word, but I also want to study edge of Yue Xiang, strive for further improvement!There are a lot of my advantage, for example I write speed, and the quality of work in time to write. My thought is also good, I sit at the same table slowly, he dictated the words forget, I can give him. When I came home to dinner, I can help my parents to rice. However, people do not perfect in every respect, I have a lot of shortcomings, such as I love watching TV, usually playing computer.However, for learning, I should work hard, hard, hard! I want to go to school, the bag or my mother to help me carry. Hey, it's a shame to think about it! I should be sensible. I'm bad at sports, especially table tennis. I want to weigh up the ball even less than 70, but still rare! Well, I don't seem to be able to keep up with the sport!英文自我介绍篇7My name is oenly, my age is ten.There are father , mother ,grandpa and grandma in my family.I like to watch cartoon film , and play games.When I am walking or sleeping,I often take the VCD with me.I am interested in playing,especially in English study.My favourite is study with .While I was recording my movie last time.I suddenly waved my head.My daddy felt me a lovely kid.Some times I am in the mood to play around when I am practicing gongfu.I don’t like to shout ”Ha,Ha,Ha”.but I like to shout like a monkey.I don’t like to kick strongly,then my daddyasks me to kick the news paper,and put the disk on my head when I ZhaMaBu.cas’we learn by ourselves.Today I join in the competition for showing my English, Japanese, French, and get more praise.I think I am a special kid cas’ doctor told my mum I couldn’t speak...I started to speak my first sentence while I was five.My daddy and mammy cried out “My son is a miracle”.I am interested in studying English, Japanese and French,Why?Because I like to play Japanese pc games.I really like to play!英文自我介绍篇8I am very happy to introduce myself here.I was born in Liaoning Province.I graduated from Nankai University and majored in International Trade. I like music and reaing books,especially economical books. It is my honor to apply this job. I hope I can realise my dream in our company.Please give me a chance.Thank you very much.It is my great pleasure to introduce myself.i was born in LIAONING. My major is international trade. I was graduated in Nankai University. My hobby lies in the music and reading, especially like economics. I am glad that i can take part in this interview and i am sincerely hope that i can join this company to realize my dream. please give my a chance. Thank you.英文自我介绍篇9Hello everyone, I was the rain, because just born in the rainy day, dad just surnamed Xia, so a "rainy day" is the starting line-up, but I also hope that the mother like bamboo shoots after a spring rain every day! Oh later because some people can not bear to call me on a sunny day, rainy day, in order to avoid the "chaos", had to abandon this quite simple character name, back into the "nickname". My name is simple, is actually a "next" word, becausethe day I was born just as Mom and dad married 2 anniversary of the second day. "Xia Yi" homophonic words of Ningbo ", I hope everyone time to" leisure time to Italy, oh, a little "following" the word is too elegant and put it down, feather made into One divides into two.Everyone says I am a sunshine girl, because I am happy ah. I always sit still, ha ha, can become a good friend with a small chair, teachers and parents are now the biggest wish. I love to dance, but the best can follow their own music dance, not according to the requirements of teachers basic skills training; I love painting, but it is best to doodle. The kids face painted green also never mind; I love skating, but the most interesting is about 35 friends together, how to practice wrestling......Growing up, I want to be a chef, and of course I miss the best university.英文自我介绍篇10Hello everyone!My name is xx. I am 8 years old. I am a student of grade one.In order to introduce myself, write the first composition of the semester, I deliberately looked into the mirror to observe and observe. I found the steel tape at home, let my mother to help me the amount of height was 1.38 meters.Stand in front of the mirror, is slim!Look at my face. Oh, that's a pretty good clip, look, the round face is white, like the fifteen moon. Round eyes, shiny, like two black grape. A small nose in the middle of the face. Red lips, a smile on the two corners of the mouth upward, like a small boat, really good-looking!I also have their own hobbies, like painting, like making, like to imagine. One afternoon I came home from school, and Iplayed on the balcony. I have two holes in the big foam board that has been used in the washing machine, and I have two holes in it. I would like to do the robot, arm can be lifted, the two foam plate back up, and I moved the arm before and after the two, feel like flying. I think: This is how like dove! I was very happy, not stop flapping two "wings", while fans shouted: "Mom, look at dove!" Mom ran to look left, look right, curious to ask: "where is dove?" I said: "Mom, do you think I like dove." My mother looked at me and said, "Why are you so funny?" do you think I'm funny?. 英文自我介绍篇11My name is xxx, professional. Computerized accounting. I am cheerful self-confidence, is a non-throwing in the towel girl. I am approachable and the students get along well, and actively participated in various activities held at the school.As literary members, I have tried for students services, and actively work to help teachers carry out various forms of activities, coordinating the relationship between students and the collective, so that our class to become a vibrant dynamic class group.In college, I was always to improve their overall quality as the goal, the overall development of self-direction, establish a correct outlook on life, values and world view.In order to meet the needs of social development, I have to seriously study a variety of professional knowledge and basic grasp of the basics of computer hardware and software and theory, be able to master the basic operation.And successfully passed the office automation, computer, a district, the University English Test 3. To tap their potential to participate in the annual summer social practice, which gradually increase their learning ability and analytical problem solving skills,as well as the coordination of certain organizational and management capacity.“Learning makes me know enough” is my college study and work motivation. I am systematic and comprehensive way to learn the theoretical basis of this specialized knowledge, at the same time to apply theoretical knowledge learned in practice activities, the learned knowledge into hands-on capacity, application ability and creativity. Seek the unity of theory and practice.In the study and master the theoretical knowledge and application of professional skills, it also worked to broaden their knowledge, develop their own ability in other areas.Apart from studying, I also forget to insist on participating in various sports and social activities. In the thinking and behavior, I am fine style of work, treating others with sincerity, can better handle interpersonal off the occasion of doing things calm and steady, can reasonably co-ordinated arrangements for the affairs of life.As a positive and optimistic new era of youth, I will not because of his post-secondary diploma and lose confidence, but I will be more pressing demands on themselves and re-enrich enrich enrich. Improve the self-realization of future goals. And I believe that: intentions to win the wonderful!英文自我介绍篇12My name is xxx, xxx graduated from medical school, professional learning nursing. I shall start my job-seeking self-description:Precious health school life is over, now to summarize the pros and cons over the years, from well to improve in a succession of deficiencies, Looking back on the road itself, and also to see thefuture path .Although my grades are not very good, but I gain in the process of learning a lot. First, I correct the attitude.I admitted to medical school, we had to liberate yourself, but I soon realized , Medical School of the learning is more need to work seriously. hard to see the students around the learning, the learning journey began medical school, who feel left behind.Medical School study is not as junior as spoon-fed, but the teacher had finished the course, and then see for yourself, to understand.This time self-study ability and self-control is very important. Since long-term self-study I know wants to learn just is not enough hard at hard study, to learn “method” method of doing things. An old saying: “to teach him to fish than teach him to fish,” I aim here is to learn “ fishing, ”What are diligent in thinking, experience do not know where to ask diligently.In learning to“ think independently ”as its motto, always keep in mind alert. in the acquisition of knowledge during that time, I with teachers and students to establish a strong friendship. the earnest teachers teach, so I appreciate the fun of learning. I and many of my classmates around, have also established good relations of learning, help each other overcome difficulties.Learning nursing theory alone is not enough, even with good nursing skills. Therefore, in the practice of class time I will seek opportunities to operate more than a few times, with fewer medical school students already can be a lot of space for students. So I can take advantage of school hours and more to practice.Health School of the fourth year in a hospital internship of our time, basically staying in the hospital a year are learning. Here I'll skilled nursing my operation technology, the theory andpractice together, in, under the guidance of teachers in fully with my patience and love of patient care so that patients get good care, early recovery.To hospital practice recognizes that many nursing students are learning, also increase exchanges with other students and their learning opportunities, training their communication skills, learn the strengths of others and recognize their own shortcomings. So I like to practice .Although sometimes I feel tired, but, this music does not he.I think his biggest drawback is that like the dual or even bent over with. Quick success, like the breath learn many things, but the greedy more than one can, even if it was able to learn, it had been too he is very tired. Now think about this is not good, the saying goes, you in essence not in Canton. over time, if I focus on one kind of knowledge, not for Bo, but refinement, I believe that more deeply understand and master this knowledge. Ever since I found myself have the shortcomings and problems, I often caution their own, can not be bent into the society of dual-use.Life through four years of medical school, learned a lot of knowledge is more important is to master the technology of nursing operations. Thinking changed a lot of maturity, character, the more determination. To know many of my classmates and teachers, establish friendships and contacts with their improved their quality, and understand their own weaknesses and try to correct some.Four years of medical school life, my life, a small section of this line is a sparkling short, it contains the sweat and the harvest level for my life line program plays a vital role.英文自我介绍篇13My name is Zhang Zhiyuan, don't wrong! Teachers andstudents often say my name, for example: Zhang Zhiruan or Zhang Zhiyuan. Every time I make me cry.I was 12 years old this year, has been quick to 160 cm long, is a "superior", my hair really can be compared and straw! No matter how, how to wash comb is Maomao unbrushed, eyes for no God, a word in his mouth.In the school popularity is OK, and students had to. I like drawing, reading, sitting alone at my bedside, staring at the sky in a trance. To tell the truth, this is not to pass the time, so you will find the world is really wonderful. Yes, it's good to listen to music. If I'm sleepless at night, I listen to music and go into a dream.I think I have a lot of shortcomings, such as: Homework careless love typos, I do not know why, always make some small problems. However, the advantages I still have: I am still more kind, and easy to sympathize with others. If you don't know how to draw, it's not a good point.I was born in a happy and warm family. I have a good father and a good mother. They are working hard and working hard for this family.I also feel honored for my school in Whampoa . I am really happy in school. There are many classmates. Their personality is different, so that life and study are full of fun. Again, I have seven points of enthusiasm for learning, class can follow the teacher's thinking, so learning a little boring, class time is very fast.I am working on time and irresolute and hesitant, absolute sincerity. Maybe I am not the kind of perfect person, but as long as there are shortcomings, you will know how to improve, and the important thing is to be a person who is satisfied with it.英文自我介绍篇14I have a dual personality, good times, can be their own smart, delicate, capable, warmth, humor, has the connotation of good quality completely abduction, when I looked so perfect, radiant, and can be very outgoing, talkative, easy to mingle with people.Once the condition is not good, it will become another person, even very timid, but now I accomplish nothing, usually hide, don't let them see. Because I knew that such a character, the reason I chose to work in good condition when many activities, more complete some life goals, because I don't know when the bad state will come, and sometimes even had to postpone their plans, or make it difficult to understand the behavior patterns.The change of state performance in the interpersonal relationship especially in love is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. Therefore, I need absolute sense of security, which is an indistinct, anyway, I wouldn't feel uncomfortable, easy to induce bad state of feeling. Most of the time, the sense of security comes from their own private space. In a word, when the state is good, I am the favorite of the masses; when the state is not good, it is the world's deserter.I sometimes show a very different behavior and mode of thinking. My personality has many from this: not like initiative, poor communication, not love, do not like the spotlight.英文自我介绍篇15Goodafternoon, teachers! T oday, I`m very happy to make a speech here. Now, let me introduce myself. My name is ZhuRuijie. My English name is Molly. I`m 1. I comefromClass1 Grade of TongPu No. Primary School. I`m an active girl. I like playing basketball. Because I tnk it`s very interesting. I`d like to eat potatoes. They`re tasty. My favourite colour is green. And I like math best. It`s fun. On the weekend, I like reading books in myroom. I have a happy . My father is tall and strong.My mother is hard-working and tall, too. My brother is smart. And I`m a good student. My dream is to be a teacher, because I want to help the poor cldren in the future. Thank you for listening! Please remember me!.英文自我介绍篇16Hello, everyone!This is really a great honor to have this opportunity, and I believe I can make a good performance today.Now I will introduce myself briefly.My name is ...I came from Laifeng in Hubei Enshi, which is a small beautiful developing town.Does anyone know there? My hobbies are walking, seeing scenery and cheating and playing games on internet.I like playing basketball,football, table tennies and badminton in my leisure time.If some of you have similar hobbies, i am so glad that you can play whth me.I hope that i can study my English well,and make more friends in the future and have a very unforgettable college life! Thank you!英文自我介绍篇17Hello, everyone. I’m so happy to make a speech here. Now let me introduce myself.My English name is XX.I’m XX.years old. I’m in Class… Grade Three.I have a warm family. There are three people in my family. My father, my mother and me. My father is a XX .My mother is a XX.They love me and I love them too.I have many friends. We go to school and go home together. We study and play together. We often help each other.I have many hobbies.I like drawing, reading and singing. I can sing some English songs. Today I want to sing a song for you. This is me, a happy girl/boy. Do you want to make friends with me? That’s all. Thank you.英文自我介绍篇18Good morning, my name is jack, it is really a great honor to have this opportunity for a interview, i would like to answer whatever you may raise, and i hope i can make a good performance today, eventually enroll in this prestigious university in september.Now i will introduce myself briefly,i am 21 years old,born in heilongjiang province ,northeast of china,and i am curruently a senior student at beijing XX uni.my major is packaging engineering.and i will receive my bachelor degree after my graduation in june.in the past 4 years,i spend most of my time on study,i have passed CET4/6 with a ease. and i have acquired basic knowledge of packaging and publishing both in theory and in practice. besides, i have attend Several packaging exhibition hold in Beijing, this is our advantage study here, i have taken a tour to some big factory and company. through these i have a deeply understanding of domestic packaging industry. compared to developed countries such as us, unfortunately, although we have made extraordinary progress since 1978,our packaging industry are still underdeveloped, mess, unstable, the situation of employees in this field are awkard. but i have full confidence in a bright future if only our economy can keep the growth pace still.i guess you maybe interested in the reason itch to law, and what is my plan during graduate study life, i would like to tell you that pursue law is one of my lifelong goal,i like my major packaging and i wont give up,if i can pursue my master degree here i will combine law with my former education. i will work hard in thesefields ,patent ,trademark, copyright, on the base of my years study in department of p&p, my character?I cannot describe it well, but i know i am optimistic and confident. sometimes i prefer to stay alone, reading, listening tomusic, but i am not lonely, i like to chat with my classmates, almost talk everything ,my favorite pastime is valleyball,playing cards or surf online. through college life,i learn how to balance between study and entertainment. by the way, i was a actor of our amazing drama club. i had a few glorious memory on stage. that is my pride.英文自我介绍篇19Hello , everyone. Nice to meet you . It is my great honor to have this competition. I am Shirley. My Chinese name is XX. I am 5 years old. I come from Jiangxi. This term, I am a primary school student, I am super happy. I love my new school and teachers very much.I have a happy family. My father is a teacher, my mother is a teacher ,too. They both love me .We travel a lot in our leisure time. This summer ,we went to Lushan. I think it’s reall y a good place. Welcome to Lushan, and welcome to my hometown.I am an outgoing girl. I like pink, red ,yellow and blue.They are lovely. But I don’t like black and brown. They make me sad.I have many hobbies. I can read books; I can sing ; I can dance ;I can draw and I can play the violin. I like running, hopping, and jumping. Sports can make me healthy.I am a happy girl and I am a kind girl. I like helping friends . I have a dream. I want to make a big cake for the poor children . Where there is a will, there is a way.Thank you all. Now I will play a song for you.英文自我介绍篇20I am a contestant number , I'm from xx Zhongyuan more talents since ancient times, in this the mahoganypanelled splendour of land, emerged such as LanKong pilot jianying li blessed. Now, in the one received a good education in three years,I may not like jianying li eagle fight the sky, but in order to chests are the eternal desire to fly the blue sky, in order not to disappoint me the height of 1 meter 68, don't live up to what our belowed, behaved, extremely has the affinity face, I hope I can through their own efforts to become a flight attendant, working between the blue sky white clouds, then clouds scud across the universe, overlooking the motherland good things.Flight attendants, has always been a pure girl silly dream, beautiful, romantic, and white clouds, blue sky angel, is my understanding of it. Maybe, I'm not as beautiful as an angel, but I'll a heartfelt to passengers first, passenger is my angel. I will care about other people's feelings, bow low, learn to listen, learn to communicate, learn services, learn to ile, learn to enjoy the pleasure of flying to themselves and others.英文自我介绍篇21Hello everyone.I would like to introduce myself to you .My name is ,and it was my 23th birthday yesterday.I graduated from university just now.My major is English.I can speak English with fluency and accuracy.You know , English plays an important role in the world ,so that the children in kingdergaten should learn to speak English in advance.In addition,swimming and playing basketball is my favorite sports.And I an also good at playing guitar and piano.I am an outing person.I believe that I will get along well with children,I will be patient with them.And try my best to love them.I would be your best choice.Thank you.英文自我介绍篇22Hello, my name is xx, x years old this year, University majored in international trade, this position is the human occupation commissioner. Although not human resources professional students, but during the university period of human resources in。
八年级上英语词性转换整理
八年级上英语词性转换整理之欧侯瑞魂创作词性转换练习1. ill adj. illness n. worse 比力级ill: I am ill.illness: He didn’t go to school because of illness. . worse: He is even worse than yesterday.2. close adj. & v. enclose v . closer 比力级 clos ing n.close: Close the door, please. My school is close to my home.enclose: I enclose a photo of myself.closer: My house is much closer to our school than his.closing: You should write closing at the end of a letter. closingtime 停止营业时间3. British adj. Britain n.British: He works in a British company.Britain: He comes from Britain.4. greet v. greeting n.greet: She greeted me with a smile.greeting: Send my greeting to all your family.5. friend b. friendly adv. friendship n.friend : We are good friends.friendly: She is friendly to everyone.friendship: Friendship is important to us.6. foot n. feet n.foot: He is a fivefoottall boy.feet: I am about five feet four inches tall.7. Europe n. European adj.Europe: I like to travel in Europe.European : France is a European country.8. post n.&v. postal adj. poster n. postman n. post: The post office is over there. Would you pleas e post a letter for me?poster: There is a poster on the blackboard.postman: I want to be a postman.postal : I know my school’s postal code.9. arrive v. arrival n.arrive: She’s arrived in shanghai.arrival: The captain apologized for the late arrival of this flight.10. sign v. signature n.sign: Sign your name here, please.signature: I couldn’t read his signature.11 weight n. weigh v.weight: What’s your weight?weigh : I weigh 50kg.e v. useful adj. useless adj. used adj. use: Can I use your pen?useful: The tool is useful.useless: The new machine is useless.used: I used to walk to school.13. wait v. waiter n. waitress n.wait : I’m waiting for the bus to come.waiter: There are 6 waiters in the restaurant.waitress: The waitress is kind to the customers. . 14.call v. & n. called adj.call : I’ll make a phone call to him at the weekend.I’ll call you later.called: I have a brother called Edwin.15.him himself his hehim: Please give this present to him.himself: He finished the homework by himself.his: To his joy, he passed the exam.he: I spoke to Ben before he left.16. good better bestgood: He is a good boy.better: I’m better at maths than he.best: Try your best, and you’ll win..17. true adj. truly adv. truth n.true: Is it true that Tom is leaving ?truly: We are truly thankful to you for your help. truth: Please tell me the truth.18.own v. & adj. owner n.own: He owns a car. He has a car of his own. owner: I am the owner of this house.19.favor n. favourite adj.favor: Can you do me a favor?favorite: Who is your favorite singer?20.old older oldest elder elderlyold: This house is quite old.older: This book is older than that one.oldest: This book is the oldest book in the library. elder: I have an elder brother.elderly: He is an elderly man.21.bore v. bored adj. boring adj.bore: These old jokes bore me.bored: I’m bored because there is nothing to do at home. boring: I don’t like the film because it is boring.22.care n. careful adj. carefully adv.careless adj. carelessly adv. carelessness n.care: I don’t care what you do .careful Be careful of the knife. It’s very sharp. carefully Please listen carefully.careless It was careless of you to go out without lock ing the door.carelessness Because of his carelessness, he lost his li fe.23. engineer n. engine n. engineering n. engineer: My father works as an electronic engineer. engine: He started the engine and drove the car away. engineering electrical engineering 机电工程学24. ambition n. ambitious adj.ambition : My ambition is to be an architect.ambitious I’m not ambitious and I’m satisfied with my life now.25. happy adj. happiness n. happily adv. unhappy adj. unhappily adv.hap py: I’m happy because I have a good dayhappiness: I wish you happiness.unhappy : I’m unhappy because I have a bad dayunhappily: I go to school unhappilyhappily: I go to park happily26. discuss v. discussion n.discussion: Let’s have a discussiondiscuss: I will discuss the problem with my friend next week27. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv. unlucky adj. unluckily adv..luck (n.) eg. Good luck!lucky (adj.) eg. He is lucky to win the first prize.luckily (adv.) eg. Luckily, I passed the exam.unlucky (adj.) eg. 13 is an unlucky number in western c ountries.unluckily (adv.) eg. Unluckily, I forgot to bring some money.28. busy adj. busily adv. Business n. businessman n. businesswoman n.busy (adj.) eg. He is busy doing his homework. He is bus y with his homework.business (n.) eg. She stearted a business two years ag o..eg. The manager will go on business next week.busily (adv.) eg. She is writing something busily.businessman (n.) eg. He is a businessman.businesswoman (n.) eg. She is a businesswoman.29. sell v. seller n. sale n. sales n. salesman n. be sold out v.sell The book sells well. 销量不错seller He is a book seller.sale The book is on sale.sales He is responsible for sales.30. account n. accountant n. count v. count less adj.account n.账户 How much money have I got left in my acco unt?accountant n. He is an accountant.count v. The teacher counted the children as they got on the bus.cou ntless adj. I’ve tried to telephone him countless times.31.manager n. manage v. management n.manager: My father is a managermanage : My father manages two companiesmanagement :Our class needs good management32.succeed v. success n. successful adj. succes sfully. adv.succeed I succeeded in passing the exam.successful He is a successful mansuccess Hard work is the key to success. successfully She finishes her work successfully33.responsible adj. responsibly adv. irresponsible a dj. responsibility n.responsible adj. The school is responsible for the saf ety of the children.responsibly adv. Please behave responsibly while I am out.irresponsible adj. You can’t trust him. He is an irres ponsible man.responsibility n. I refuse to take any responsibility if anything goes wrong.ually adv. usual adj. unusual adj.usually adv. My mother usually drives me to school .usual adj. It’s usual for her to work at weekends.unusual adv. What an unusual hat he wears !35. noise n. noisy adj. noisily adv.noise n. Don’t make any noise. Your father is slee ping.noisy adj. We live on a very noisy road.noisily adv. The clock goes noisily .36.assist v. assist sb in/with sth assis t sb.to do sth.assistant n. assist sb. in doing sth.assistance n. financial assistance 经济援助assistant: The manager has two assistantsassist: She shouted for help but nobody came to assist her37. tour n. v. tourism n. tourist n. a tour guide 一个导游tour: We wil go on a threeday tour of shanghai tourism: Tourism is very important to our economy. (经济)tourist: The tourists like taking photos38. fail v. failure n.fail v. He failed to pass the exam.failure n. His failure to pass the exam made me unhapp y.39. two n. twice n . second n. secondly adv. secondary adj.two He has two brothers.twice I have been to Beijing twice.second I am the second student to get to school . secondly First, I think it is too expensive and secondl y we don’t really need it.secondary He goes to a secondary school.40. turn v. n. turning n. return v.turn. He turned the page and started the next chapte r.turning n. Take the third turning on the right. 在第三个路口向右拐.return v. He will return home in two hours.41. able adj. abler adj. ably adv. ability n. enable v. unable adj.able adj. He is able to swim across the river.abler He is abler than me to do the work.ably adv. He finished doing the work ably.ability n. He has the ability to make a decision.enable v. The new law has enabled more women to return t o work.42. music n. musical adj. musician n.music n. The music sounds good.musical adj. The violin is a musical instrument. musician n. Mozart is one of the greatest musicians.43. strange adj. stranger n. strangely adv. st rangeness n.strange adj. It is strange for him to get to school la te.stranger n. I saw two strangers walking in the corrido r outside our classroom.strangely adv. The street were strangely quiet.44. crowd n. crowded adj.crowd n. The crowd were noisy.There were crowds of people waiting outsi de the cinema.crowded adj. The shop was crowded with Christmas shopp ers.45. hurry n. v. hurried adj. hurriedly adv.hurry n. v. He hurried to an icecream shop and called 110.He went to school in a hurry.hurried adj. We had a hurried meal tonight in order to see the football match.hurriedly adv. He went to school hurriedly.46. rob v. robber n. robbery n.rob v. He robbed the bank of 5,000,000 dollars. robber n. We saw the robber in handcuffs.robbery n. A robbery happened five minutes ago.47.report n. v. reporter n.report n.& v. All accidents must be reported to the poli ce.Tom has got his school report.reporter n. He is a reporter from BBC.48.save v. safe adj. & n. safely adv. safety n. save v. The doctor saved his life.safe adj. &n. The policeman helps make our city a safe p lace.A thief stole a million pounds from the sa fe in his office.safely adv. The aeroplane landed on the ground safely. safety n. The young man took the child to the safety.49. act v. action n. active adj. actor n. actress n. activity n.act v. He acts as a prince.action n. The police took action at midnight.active adj. He takes active part in all kinds of act ivities.actor/actress n. He is an actor. She is an actress. 50. argue v. argument n. argumentative adj. (好争论的)argue v. Do n’t argue with your parents.argument n. There is a big argument between Mary and he r father.51. suddenly adv. sudden adj.suddenly adv. Suddenly, the boy fell off the bicycle. sudden adj. A sudden noisy frightened me.All of a sudden, the lights went out. 突然之间, 灯熄灭了.52. quietly adv. quiet adj.quietly adv. We entered the classroom quietly.quiet adj. Keep quiet. Your father is making a phone call.53. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened a dj. fright n.frighten v. Walk quietly so that you won’t frighten the birds away.frightening adj. The thunder is very frightening. frightened adj. When I was young, I was frightened of c ats.fright n. You gave me a fright.54. invention n. invent v. inventor n. invention n. The telephone is a great invention.invent v. Edison invented the lights.inventor n. Edison is one of the greatest inventors. 55 .light n.& adj. lightly adv. lighten v. lightning n.light n.& adj. Strong light is bad for the eyes. 强光In summer it is still light at 10 o’cl ock. 光亮Carry this bagit’s the lightest. 最轻的lightly adv. He touched her arm lightly.lightning n.. The tree was struck by lightning.56.calculate v. calculating adj. calculation n. calculator n.calculate v. The calculator can calculate percentages and square roots.calculating adj. One of the first calculating machines w as an abacus.calculation n. A computer can do a calculation very fa st.calculator n. I have a modern electronic calculator.57. instruct v. instruction n. instructor n. instr uctive adj.instruct v. The teacher instructed the children to cr oss the road.instructions n. Read the instructions on the back of the packet.instructor n. A bus instructor told me to turn left. instructive adj. The book is instructive. 有教育意义的58. little less least at least 至少little There is little milk left in the fridge. Let’s buy some.less She is less beautiful than her sister.least I bought the least expensive ticket.59. near prep. nearly adv. nearernear My school is near my house.Nearly It took me nearly 50 minutes to get to the Pe ople’s Square.60. live v. lively adj. alive adj. living adj. life n. live a happy lifelive v. I live on the twelfth floor.lively adj. He is a lively boy.alive adj. Air keeps us alive.living adj. There are no living things on the moon. life n. The Lis live a happy life.61.surprise n.&v. surprising adj. surprised adj. surpris ingly adv.surprise: They looked up in surprise when she walk ed in.surprised: It was very surprised too see Cara there I thought she still aboard.surprising: It is surprising how many adults can’t read or writesurprisingly: Surprisingly, few people got the correct a nswer.surprisedly: He looked at me surprisedly.62.power n. powerful adj.power what powers the motor in this machine powerful: He’s one of the most powerful directors i n Hollywood63. present v. represent v. representation n.present All the dancers were presented with fiow ers.represent You will need a lawyer to represent you in court.representationThe article complains about the representation of women in advertising64.develop v. developing adj. developed adj. dev elopment n.develop The economy of China develops quickly.developed a highly developed economydeveloping a developing countrydevelopment :the development of tourism in Cuba. 65. Greece n. Greek adj. n. Egypt n. Egyptian adj. n. In dia n. Indian adj. n.Greece n.—Greek(s) n.\adj I live in Greece.—I’m a Gre ek.Egypt n.—Egyptian(s) n.\adj I live in Egypt.—I’m a n Egyptian.India n.—Indian(s) n.\adj I live in India.—I’m an Indian.66. nation n. national adj. nationality n. in ternational adj.national adj. I will go shopping on National Day.nation n. Which nation would you like to visit?nationality n. What’s your nationality?international adj. Shanghai is an international city.67. electric adj. electrical adj. electricity n. electrician n.electron n. electronic ad j.electric The child likes electric toyselectrical The electrical appliances make us live comfo rtable.elecrticity We use elcricity every dayelectrician She works as an electricianelectrion There is a electron microsoope(电子显微镜)electronic Eevery day many electronic equipments were b ought by many people68. add v. addition n. in addition to 除…外 add v. Add 3 to 8, and how much will you get?addition n.She speaks five foreign languages in additi on to English.69.accurate adj. accurately adv. accuracy n. accurate adj. Abacuses are so accurate and fast that pe ople still use them now.accurately adv. We can do a calculation accurately. 70. amaze v. amazing adj. amazed adj. amazement n.amazingly adv. amazedlyamaze v. It amazes me that anyone could be so stu pid.amazing adj. I have an amazing story to tell you. amazed adj. She was amazed to discover the truth. amazement n. To my amazement, I passed the test easily. He looked at me in amazement.71. solve v. solution n.solve v. It’s difficult for me to solve the problem. solution n. Can you a solution to the problem?72. percent n. percentages n.percent n. Nearly ten percent of all children atte nd private school.percentages n. The calculator can calculate percentages and square roots.73. need v. necessary adj. unnecessary adj. necessity n.need v. He doesn’t need any help.necessary adj. It’s necessary for us to l earn Englis h well.unnecessary adj. It’s unnecessary to help him with hi s homework.necessity n. Clean water is a necessity of life.74. sleep v. sleepy adj. asleep adj.sleep v. Did you sleep well last night?sleepy adj. The medicine may make you feel a little sle epy.asleep adj. He was very tired and fell asleep soon. 75. especial adj. especially adv.especial adj. He has an especial interest.especially adv. She loves animals, especially dogs. 76. high adj. height n.创作时间:二零二一年六月三十日high adj. The price of this watch is high.height n. The nurse is going to check your height.77. health n. healthy adj. unhealthy adj. healthier a dj. ( more healthy 毛病)health n. Fresh fruit is good for your health. healthy adj. He has a healthy diet.unhealthy adj. French fries are unhealthy food.healthier adj. His father is healthier than hers.78.interest n.& v. interesting adj. interested adj. interest n& v. He showed great interest in this book. interesting adj. The film is very interesting. interested adj. He is interested in the book.79.cook v. n. cooker n. cookery n.cook v.& n. He cooked some food for us.He is a good cook.cooker n. My mother bought a new cooker yesterday. cookery n. She is watching the cookery programme now.80. build v. builder n. building n. built v.I always see the builders build buildings and the park also was built by these builders创作时间:二零二一年六月三十日。
新视野四级试卷B卷及答案
New Horizon College English TestBand Four (B)Part I Listening Comprehension (15%)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. In a shoe shop. B. In a warehouse.C. In a department store.D. In a store for man’s clothes.2. A. It is typical December weather for this region.B. It won’t snow until December.C. There has never been much snow down South.D. Such a large amount of snow is unusual for this month.3. A. He’s not sure. B. He’ll go by plane.C. He’ll go by train.D. He’ll go by bus.4. A. She must walk five miles. B. She must walk five or six blocks.C. She must walk to the corner.D. She must walk three blocks.5. A. It’s too soon to go back there again.B. The mail was sent back to the post office.C. He doesn’t have anything to drop i n the mailbox.D. The post office was closed an hour ago.6. A. His age. B. His income.C. His hobby.D. His job.7. A. She doesn’t like singing. B. She’s scared.C. She can’t read music.D. Her voice is bad.8. A. In another building. B. In his office.C. In the bathroom.D. At a meeting.9. A. Writing checks for tickets. B. A train trip.C. Today’s rainstorm.D. How to use their tickets.10. A. $358. B. $158.C. $200.D. $258.Section BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear a short passage. The passage will be read only once. At the end of the passage you’ll hear five questions about what was said. Listen carefully and choose the best answerto each question.11. A. To draw moving objects. B. To keep away from dangerous things.C. To hunt animals.D. To cling to their parents.12. A. How to read and write. B. How to count and calculate.C. How to hunt and farm.D. How to depend on other people.13. A. Their parents could teach them all they needed.B. Teachers came to their homes.C. They didn’t need to count money.D. Other people’s experiences meant little for them.14. A. They didn’t live together with their parents any longer.B. They were not satisfied with the old way of living.C. They began to move from place to place.D. They had to learn from people living far away.15. A. Reading, writing, and entertainment.B. Reading, writing, and arithmetic.C. Reading, farming, and researching.D. Reading, writing, and survival.Part II. Reading Comprehension.Directions: Read the following passage(s) carefully and do the multiple-choice questions. (30%)Text 1My husband and I got married in 1981 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.After several weeks of looking for a job, I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends. “My clever little wife can run that company she’d working for.”But as his joking statement approached truth, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I’m now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our joined incomes, my husband and I can do many things we had always dreamed of doing, but we don’t do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think it is possible that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I don’t want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don’t know how. Who can give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?16. When was the passage most probably written?A) In 1991 B) Around 1996C) In 1981 D) Four years ago17. The husband was supportive, for he _______.A) praised her for all the housework she had doneB) took over what she used to do at homeC) encouraged herD) made the decision for her18. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A) It only took several days for her to find the job she is now doing.B) For the first time since their marriage, the writer doesn’t think her husband is as kind as before.C) Her husband stopped talking to her about her job when her career was approaching success.D) Her husband has been proud of her for every success she has won on the job.19. As she was making more money, _______.A) she did a lot of things she had dreamed ofB) she found a gap taking place between themC) she could buy many new clothes and a new houseD) she was very critical of her husband20. The difficult position a working woman is in is a choice between _______.A) husband and friends B) career and payC) children and work D) job and marriageText 2After-sales service and guarantee become an integral and essential part of a “good brand”on both local and regional levels, and the provision of such also produces solid ground for customer loyalty.C ustomers today are a lot more demanding than before. Being able to find after-sales service creates a feeling of convenience and a sense of responsibility from the manufacturer. This is very important to build customer loyalty and explains why more 24-hour hotline centers are available nowadays.P roduct guarantee is also one of the major factors when a potential customer decides to make a purchase. Whether this be in the form of a written guarantee or a guarantee based on reputation, the importance to the consumer is self-evident. A brand’s research & development, an unavoidable investment, usually back up safety guarantees for marketers nowadays. Product testing and refinement are conducted for both new and existing products. With the help of computerized machinery, quality control has achieved the highest level than ever before to enable consistency in production. For the consumer this means a quality of guarantee for that brand whether it be available at home or abroad.21. After-sales service and guarantee can provide the customers with ________.A. solid ground for loyaltyB. sense of responsibilityC. a feeling of convenienceD. sense of satisfaction22. More 24-hour hotline centers appear because ________.A. more and more customers demand after-sales servicesB. there are more and more complaints from customersC. more companies come to realize the importance of after-sales services.D. they have become a new type of investment23. Product guarantee ________.A. must in written formB. can be based on the company’s reputationC. is not often provided by the companiesD. often fails to meet in reality24. Product testing and refinement are conducted for ________.A. new products onlyB. quality productsC. dangerous productsD. both new and existing products25. Which is NOT mentioned concerning product guarantee?A. A brand’s research & development.B. Product testing and refinement.C. Quality control.D. Product distribution.Text 3Just two months ago, Ana, a teenager, was preparing for an important exam. Winners would receive scholarships and be able to study in the United States. Ana knew her grades were excellent, but she realized that she must do well on the exams in order to qualify for the $3,000 stipend (津贴). Although Ana had worried about the interview portion of the exam, she came through with flying colors (轻松地). She spoke to the American interviewers about her family background and discussed her educational plans with them. Her hard work paid off, for she was one of twenty awarded a four-year scholarship earlier this month.Now Ana cannot believe that she is sitting in a business management class at the University of California at Los Angeles. Although she has had seven years of English language classes, Ana is having difficulty with the text and lectures because there are so many new words and technical definitions to remember. Ana is finding it difficult to understand the professor. Now she must work twice as hard to maintain her high grades.26. Ana realizes that _____.A) her grades are poorB) she must do well on the examC) she is sitting in a business management classD) she must work twice as hard to get good grades27. Ana has been studying English for _______.A) seven years B) two monthsC) all her life D) the last two years28. Ana experiences difficulty with _____.A) texts B) technical definitionsC) the professor’s lectures D) all of the above29. San tells the interviewers about ______.A) her flying colorsB) her familyC) her difficulty in understanding new wordsD) her worries about the interview30. The best main idea for the first paragraph is _____.A) Ana has many experiences taking the interview examB) Ana prepares for the interview examC) Ana came through with flying colorsD) Ana takes examsText 4The term "culture shock" has already begun to creep into the popular vocabulary. Culture shock is the effect that involvement in a strange culture has on the unprepared visitor. Culture shock is what happens when a traveler suddenly finds himself in a place where yes may mean no, where a "fixed price" is negotiable, where to be kept waiting in an outer office is no cause for insult, where laughter may signify (意味) anger.The culture shock phenomenon causes a breakdown in communication, a misreading of reality, an inability tocope. Yet culture shock is relatively mild in comparison with the much more serious malady(弊病), future shock. Future shock is brought on by the premature arrival of the future. It may well be the most important disease of tomorrow.Take an individual out of his own culture and set him down suddenly in an environment sharply different from his own, with a different set of cues to react to — different conceptions (概念) of time, space, work, love, religion, sex, and everything else, then the dislocation he suffers will be severe. Given few clues as to what kind of behavior is rational under the radically new circumstances, the victim may well become a danger to himself and others.Now imagine not merely an individual but an entire society, an entire generation — including its weakest, least intelligent, and most irrational members —suddenly transported into this new world. The result is mass disorientation (迷失方向), future shock on a grand scale.This is the prospect that man now faces. Change is avalanching(把……淹没)upon our heads and most people are unprepared to cope with it.31. Culture shock occurs when ________.A. one loses all hopes of returning to his home environmentB. one expresses ideas and emotions contrary to what he intends to expressC. one cannot make accurate judgment using one's own value standardsD. one cannot conduct negotiations for goods of fixed prices3Future shock is much more serious than culture shock as ________.2.A. it concerns the problems of the futureB. it affects people on a grand scaleC. it causes mass casualties (伤亡)D. it destroys the foundation of the society33. The word "cue" in Para. 3 most probably refers to something that ________.A. disorients an individualB. disturbs an individual's normal way of lifeC. helps an individual to function in societyD. arouses an individual's interest in the new culture3One of the good measures to prevent future shock is to ________.4.A. get people well-prepared for the future changesB. keep people well-informed of the cultures in different placesC. make people fight against the possible future changesD. acquaint people with the harm of the future changes3It can be inferred that the author's tone in the passage is ________.5.A. humorousB. exaggeratedC. ironic (讽刺的)D. seriousPart III. Vocabulary and Structure. (25%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.3The pilot of the plane is ________ for the passengers' safety.6.A) conscious B) responsible C) necessary D) regulated3Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.7.A) arose B) rose C) raised D) aroused3He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.8.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested3The patient's progress was very encouraging as he could ________ get out of bed without help.9.A. nearlyB. onlyC. merelyD. barely4The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ________.0.A. traditionB. transmissionC. transportationD. transformation41.________ you have been in this school for some time, please tell me what do you think of it.A) That B) In that C) With that D) Now that4 2. _______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whosecommand of language is poor.A) Other things being equal B) To be equal to other thingsC) Were other things equal D) Other things to be equal43.He always _______ this town with his cousin.A) associates B) reminds C) relates D) memorizes4 4. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have __________ supplies ofpetroleum.A) proficient B) potential C) efficient D) sufficient4 5. The government clearly had not the slightest ________ of changing the legislation, in spite of thecontinued protest.A) desire B) ambition C) willingness D) intention46.They packed the instruments carefully ________ they would be broken during transportation.A) so that B) on condition that C) for fear that D) provided that47.After the meeting the workers went back to their ________ workshops.A) respectable B) respective C) respectful D) respected4 8. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ________: 77.2years.A) rank B) scale C) span D) scope4With the development of science and technology, man can make various flowers ________ before their9. time.A) be bloomed B) bloomed C) bloom D) blooming50.In recent years much more emphasis has been put ________ developing the students productive skills.A) onto B) over C) in D) on51.Purchasing the new production line will be a ________ deal for the company.A) forceful B) favorite C) tremendous D) profitable52.It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are __________ free medical care.A. involvedB. associated withC. entitled toD. assigned to53."What is the new literature course like?"" It ______ the students aren't required to attend lectures."A. differs with the old course becauseB. is different than the old course due toC. differs from the old course in thatD. is different from the old course with respect to54.He does not ________ his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. go on withB. put upwithC. get alongwithD. keep upwith5 5. A special day should be created to __________ people's knowledge of the significance of intellectualproperty.A. learnB. expandC. broadenD. observe56.Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ________ Chinese.A) fluid B) fluent C) smooth D) flowing5The president promised to keep all the board members ________ of how the negotiations were going on.7.A) inform B) be informed C) informing D) informed58.I won't ________ those children making a noise in my house!A) allow B) let C) have D) permit59.We'd like to __________ a table for five for dinner this evening.A) preserve B) retain C) reserve D) sustain6 0. The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is ________ based on what Max Weber, a Germansociologist, proposed.A) fairly B) kindly C) greatly D) largelyPart IV. Cloze. (10%)Directions: The following paragraph was chosen from your textbooks . Choose the exact word to fill in each blank (some words are unnecessary).at vacuum up refreshing to stretch wantback please for temporary away soakingIf you live with other people, their 1 absence can be 2 . Solitude will end on Thursday. If today I use a singular pronoun to refer 3 myself, next week I will use the plural form. While the others are absent you can 4 out your soul until it fills 5 the whole room, and use your freedom, coming and going as you 6 without apology, staying up late to read, 7 in the bath, eating a whole pint of ice cream 8 one sitting, moving at your own pace. Those absent will be 9 . Their waterproof winter coats are in the closet and the dog keeps watching for them at the window. But when you live alone, the temporary absence of your friends and acquaintance leaves a 10 ; they may never come back.Part V. Words Transformation. (5%)1. It is reported that fighting around the capital has __________ in the last few hours.(intensity )2. As the course becomes more difficult and demanding, there’s usually a ___________ drop in attendance.(correspond)3. From a hobby she built up a __________ business and now has over 40 people working for her. (thrive)4. Your at the wedding is important to the bride and groom. (present)5. The new government would immediately the coal and steel industries and the railways.(nationality)Part VI. Guided Writing (15%)Directions:Write a composition about air pollution in three paragraphs. The first sentence of each paragraph is written for you. You should write at least 120 words.文中应包括的要点:1. 清洁的空气对健康非常重要。
八年级上英语词性转换整理
八年级上英语词性变换整理词性变换练习1. ill adj. illness n. worse比较级ill: I am ill.illness : He didn’t go to school because of illness. .worse: He is even worse than yesterday.2. close adj. & v. enclose v . closer比较级closing n.close: Close the door, please.My school is close to my home.enclose: I enclose a photo of myself.closer: My house is much closer to our school than his.closing: You should write closing at the end of a letter.closing-t ime 停止营业时间3.British adj. Britain n.British: He works in a British company.Britain:He comes from Britain.4.greet v. greeting n.greet: She greeted me with a smile.greeting: Send my greeting to all your family.5.friend b. friendly adv. friendship n.friend : We are good friends.friendly:She is friendly to everyone.friendship:Friendship is important to us.6.foot n. feet n.foot: He is a five-foot-tall boy.feet: I am about five feet four inches tall.7.Europe n. European adj. Europe: I like totravel in Europe. European : France is aEuropean country.8.post n.&v. postal adj. poster n. postman n.post: The post office is over there. Would you please post a let terfor meposter:There is a poster on the blackboard.postman: I want to be a postman.postal :I know my school’s postal code.9.arrive v. arrival n.arrive:She’s arrived in shanghai.arrival:The captain apologized for the late arrival of this flight.10.sign v. signature n.sign: Sign your name here, please.signature:I couldn’t read his signature.11 weight n. weigh v.weight: What’s your weightweigh : I weigh 50kg.v. useful adj. useless adj. used adj.use:Can I use your penuseful:The tool is useful.useless: The new machine is useless.used:I used to walk to school.13. wait v. waiter n. waitress n.wait : I ’m waiting for the bus to come.waiter: There are 6 waiters in the restaurant.waitress: The waitress is kind to the customers. .v. & n. called adj.I’ll c call : I’ll make a phone call to him at the weekend.all you later.called: I have a brother called Edwin.himself his hehim: Please give this present to him.himself: He finished the homework by himself.his: To his joy, he passed the exam.he: I spoke to Ben before he left.16.good better best good:He is a good boy.better: I ’m better at maths than he.best : Try your best, and you’ll win..17.true adj. truly adv. truth n. true:Is it true that Tom is leavingtruly:We are truly thankful to you for your help.truth: Please tell me the truth.v. & adj. owner n.own: He owns a car.He has a car of his own.owner: I am the owner of this house.n. favourite adj.favor: Can you do me a favorfavorite: Who is your favorite singerolder oldest elder elderlyold: This house is quite old.older:This book is older than that one.oldest: This book is the oldest book in the library.elder: I have an elder brother.elderly:He is an elderly man.v.bored adj.boring adj.bore: These old jokes bore me.bored: I ’m bored because there is nothing to do at home.boring: I don ’t like the film because it is boring.n.careful adj.carefully adv.careless adj.carelessly adv.carelessness n.care:I don ’t care what you do .careful Be careful of the knife. It’s very sharp.carefully Please listen carefully.careless It was careless of you to go out without locking the door.carelessness Because of his carelessness, he lost his life.23. engineer n.engine n.engineering n.engineer: My father works as an electronic engineer.engine:He started the engine and drove the car away.engineering electrical engineering电机工程学24. ambition n.ambitious adj.ambition :My ambition is to be an architect.ambitious I ’m not ambitious and I’m satisfied with my life now.25. happy adj.happiness n. happily adv. unhappy adj . unhappily adv.happy:I ’m happy because I have a good dayhappiness :I wish you happiness.unhappy :I ’m unhappy because I have a bad dayunhappily:I go to school unhappilyhappily:I go to park happily26. discuss v . discussion n.discussion:Let ’s have a discussiondiscuss:I will discuss the problem with my friend next week27. luck n.lucky adj.luckily adv.unlucky adj.unluckil y adv..luck (n.)eg. Good luck!lucky (adj.)eg. He is lucky to win the first prize.luckily(adv.) eg. Luckily, I passed the exam.unlucky (adj.) eg. 13 is an unlucky number in western countries.unluckily (adv.) eg. Unluckily, I forgot to bring some money.28. busy adj.busily adv.Business n. businessman n.businesswo man n.busy (adj.)eg. He is busy doing his homework. He is busy with his homework.business (n.) eg. She stearted a business two years ago..eg. The manager will go on business next week.busily (adv.)eg. She is writing something busily.businessman (n.) eg. He is a businessman.businesswoman (n.) eg. She is a businesswoman.29. sell v.seller n. sale n.sales n. salesman n.be s old out v.sell The book sells well.销量不错seller He is a book seller.sale The book is on sale.sales He is responsible for sales.30. account n.accountant n.count v.countless adj.account n. 账户 How much money have I got left in my accountaccountant n.He is an accountant.count v.The teacher counted the children as they got on the bus.countless adj. I’ve tried to telephone him countless times.n.manage v. managementn. manager: Myfather is a manager manage : My father managestwo companies management :Our class needsgood managementv.success n.successful adj.successfully . adv.succeed I succeeded in passing the exam.successful He is a successful mansuccess Hard work is the key to success.successfully She finishes her work successfullyadj. responsibly adv.irresponsible adj.responsibility n.responsible adj.The school is responsible for the safety of the children.responsibly adv.Please behave responsibly while I am out.irresponsible adj. You can’t trust him. He is an i rresponsible man.responsibility n.I refuse to take any responsibility if anything goes wrong.ual adj.unusual adj.usually adv.My mother usually drives me to school .usual adj. It’s usual for her to work at weekend s.He is late for school as usual.和平时同样unusual adv.What an unusual hat he wears !35. noise n.noisy adj.noisily adv.noise n.Don’t make any noise. Your father is sleeping.noisy adj.We live on a very noisy road.noisily adv.The clock goes noisily .v.assist sb in/with sth assist do sth.assistant n.assist sb. in doing sth.assistance n. financial assistance经济救助assistant:The manager has two assistantsassist:She shouted for help but nobody came to assist her37. tour n. v.tourism n.tourist n. a tour guide一个导游tour:We wil go on a three-day tour of shanghaitourism : Tourism is very important to our economy.(经济)tourist:The tourists like taking photos38. fail v.failure n.fail v.He failed to pass the exam.failure n.His failure to pass the exam made me unhappy.39. two n.twice n .second n.secondly adv.secondaryadj.two He has two brothers.twice I have been to Beijing twice.second I am the second student to get to school .secondly First, I think it is too expensive and secondly we dont really need it.secondary He goes to a secondary school.40. turn v. n.turning n.return v.turn.He turned the page and started the next chapter.You can’t both play on the computer at the same time. You’ll have to take turns.轮番turning n. Take the third turning on the right.在第三个路口向右’拐。
自考英语(二)课文语法讲解unit-4-work-is-a-blessing
如果我知道他的电话号码,我就给他打电话了. If I had known his telephone number, I would have called him. 如果明天下雨的话,我们会取消比赛.
If it should \were to rain, we would call off the match.
使用虚拟条件句要注意的几点:
1. 当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为 所发生的时间不一致时,被称为:错综时间条件句“, 动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整.
If you had followed my advice , you woulNew words
1. look after 照顾,照料 2. look ahead 向前看,着眼未来 3. look as if 看上去好像 4. look at 看着 5. look around/about 四处看看,四下环顾 6. look back 回头看;回顾 7. look down upon(on) 看不起,轻视 8. look forward to 盼望,期待 9. look into 朝...看去;调查 10. look like 看上去象 11. look on 旁观,观望 13. look out 当心,小心,留神 14. look out 警惕 15. look through 浏览,翻阅,温习,仔细查看;透过...看 16. look up 查寻,查阅;抬头看
n.migrant移民,候鸟 (migr迁移+ant人或物→迁移的鸟→候鸟) migration移民, 移植, 移往, 移动 (migrate迁移,移居+ion动作或状态→migration移 民;移往) Farmers have learned that they have to migrate if they want to survive. 农民们已经认识到,想要生存就必须外出打工。 Swallows begin their migration south in autumn. 燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
大学英语第一册Unit1_some_strategies_for_learning_english
Unit OneSome Strategies for Learning EnglishⅠ. Warm-up activities:A. Warm-up questions: Your Experience of Learning English1. How many years have you been learning English?2. Do you have any trouble learning English? If any, what is it?3. How do you study English?4. Are you satisfied with your English? Why or why not?Whether you think yourself as a successful English learner or not, one thing is for sure, that is, as English learners, we are always looking for more effective ways to improve our English., and we all know the importance of English, because it is not only a major subject throughout so many years of school study, but also an international language, a very useful tool for communication. (Introductory Remarks 教参P 2)Examine the title:What are language learning strategies? Language learning strategies are used by learners to complete speaking, reading, vocabulary, listening or writing activities presented in language lessons.What strategies do you think can be employed in English learning?Possible language learning strategies include: using practice opportunities, self-evaluation, selective attention, time management, reviewing notes taken in class and checking on e’s understanding, constantly seeking answers to questions instead of passively receiving information, etc.B. New words1. strategy n. 战略, 策略Strategic plan战略计划By careful strategy she negotiated a substantial pay rise.她精心策划后, 谈妥了大幅增加工资的事。
2013安徽高考英语卷(真题附答案)
2013安徽高考英语卷(真题附答案)2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photosB. Boy a cameraC. Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living3. Where is the man now?A. On his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketball5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a giftB. Give John a surpriseC. Invite John to France7. What does the man think of Sara?s plan?A. FunnyB. ExcitingC. Strange听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel planB. She wants to visit another cityC. She needs to put off her test9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her studyB. Take a book to her friendC. Teach a geography lesson听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new jobB. To ask about her job programC. To plan a meeting with her11. Who needs a new flat?A. AlexB. AndreaC. Miranda12. Where is the woman now?A. In BaltimoreB. In New YorkC. In Avon听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. What does Jan consider most important when he judgesa restaurant?A. Where the restaurant isB. Whether the prices are lowC. How well the food is prepared14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden B .Before he went to the United StatesC. As soon as he got his first job in 198215. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the streetB. Speak to taxi driversC. Ask hotel clerks16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurantB. He travels a lot for his workC. He prefers American food听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It?s a new buildingB. It?s a small townC. It?s a public place18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nightsB. Sunday afternoonsC. Fridays and Saturdays19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Viadel Mar StreetB. Femando StreetC. Hemandes Street20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surfaceB. It is named after a writerC. It has a famous university第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether22 Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to23.It?s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that24. I?m calling about the apart ment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. advertisedB. had advertisedC. are advertisingD. will advertise25. This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie ?A. Anything elseB. Is that OKC. For here or to goD. Something to drink26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey.A. give upB. settle downC. get throughD. set off27. This project requires close teamwork. Will be achieved unless we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything28. I to my cousin?s birthday party last night, but I was not availableA. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people?s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which30. David is animal fur, so he won?t visit anyone who has catsor do gs in the house.A. curious aboutB. allergic toC. satisfied withD. food of31. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ,they will learn to take care of themselves.A. On the contraryB. In a wordC. That is to sayD. What?s more32. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children?s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded33. It?s said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice34. It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn?tC. shouldD. needn?t35.—How did your interview with the manager go?—He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn?t ask for references.A. Perfect!B. I?m not sure.C. That?s right.D. Couldn?t be better.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a 36 reason, such as your job or your studies? 37 perhaps you?re interested in the38 ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 39 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 40 , but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They 41 an environment where you can practice under the 42 of someone who?s good at the language. We all lead 43 lives and learning a language takes 44 . You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a 45 . It doesn?t matter if you haven?t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes 46 .Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I?m too47 ,” they say. Y es, children do l earn languages more 48 than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 49 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I?ve also heard people50 about the mistakes they make when 51 . Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes 52 you?re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 53 . But with some work and devotion, you?ll make progress. And you?ll be54 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few wordsin 55 own language. Good luck!36. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or38. A literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine39. A view B. knowledge C. form D. database40. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers41. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide42. A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure43. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal44. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place45. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project46. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more47. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired48. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly49. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school50. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel51. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning52. A. if B. and C. but D. before53. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy54. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed55. A. their B. his C. our D. your第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2份,满分40分)AThe Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?·Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.·Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth eachmorning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?·Finding:Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.·Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?·Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.·Step:Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? T o kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.56. What is found out American seniors?A. Most of then have good habits.B. Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week.C. All of then are fighting germs better than expected.D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day57. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .A. twice a dayB. three times a dayC. four times a dayD. eight times a day58. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. We should keep from touching our faces.B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.59. The text probably comes from .A. a guide bookB. a popular magazineC. a book review D .an official documentBUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways .You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water . A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater .Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Driver climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall ,but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference ,too In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5tons of water a day ! This shows how much we depend on water to live ,but there?s a lot we can do to lower the number .You can take steps to save water in your home .To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day .Run your dishwasher (洗碗机)only when it is full. Helpyour parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.60. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water. B .Throwing batteries away.C. paving parking lots.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.61. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.62. The last paragraph is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is best for usD. suggest what we do to save water at home63. The text is mainly about .A. Why paving roads reduces our waterB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how human activity affects our water supplyCWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation (基金会),nobody understood what she was talking about .But Sophia knew just how important Make– A–Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her best friends .We were interested in finding out more, sowe went along to meet Sophia listen to what she had to say .Sophia told us that Make – A –Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. “It?s a charity(慈善机构)that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make–A–Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true,” Sophia explained .We asked Sophia how Make– A–Wish had first started .She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris?s dream come tru e—so, with everybody?s help, Chris, only seven years old at the time ,had been a “policeman” for a day .” when people saw how delig hted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too ,and that was the beginning of Make–A–Wish,” explained Sophia Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A Make–A–Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.64. Sophia found out about Make– A–Wish because her best friend had.A. benefited from itB. volunteered to help itC. dreamed about itD. told the author about it65. According to Sophia, Make-A-Wish .A. is an international charityB. was understood by nobody at firstC. raises money for very poor familiesD. started by drawing the interest of the public66. What is said about Chris in Paragraph3?A. He has been a policeman since he was seven.B. He gave people the idea of starting Make– A–WishC. He wanted people to help make his dream come true.D. He was the first child Make– A–Wish helped after it had been set up.67. Which of the following is true about Make–A–Wish volunteers?A. They are important for making wishes come true.B. They try to help children get over their illnesses.C. They visit sick children to make them feel special.D. They provide what is necessary to make Make– A–Wish popular.D“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more …time poor? than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).”Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wond er more people don?t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint(抱怨)about thenoise. Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans don?t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, youwill often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous (匿名的)rude messages by email.However, rudeness is never acceptable, Don?t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you?re in touch with won?t recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.We shouldn?t blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more help if we?d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.68. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph I?A. People can tell good from bad behavior.B. Radar is able to observe human behavior.C. People care little about their behavior.D. Radar can be used to predict human behavior.69. Some people are less willing to deal with humans becauseA. they are becoming less patientB. they are growing too independentC. they have to handle many important messagesD. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.70. The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages isA. RidiculousB. disgustingC. acceptableD. reasonable71. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We should applaud good behavior.B. Technology can never be blamedC. We should keep pointing out mistakes.D. Technology will take over lives one day.EArgentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place. Around 1870, it was experiencing an economic(经济的)boom, and the capital, Buenos Aires, attracted many people. Farmers, as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy, came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs. These jobs didn?t pay well, and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city. As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city, the dance known an the tango(探戈舞)came into beingAt the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes. It was danced in the bars and streets. At that time there many fewer women the men, so if a man didn?t want to be left out, his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women. Gradually, the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.In Europe at this time, strong interest in dance from around the world was beginning. This interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris. Every kind of dance from ballet(芭蕾舞)to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters of the Paris theaters. After tango dances from Argentina arrive in Europe, they began to draw the interest of the public an they performed their exiting dance in cafes, Though not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.The popularity(流行)Of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world. Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War I brought the tango to North America, It reached Japan in 1926, and in 2003 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act an a kind of dance ambassador, and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.72. The origin of the tango is associated withA Belly dances B. American soldiers C. Spanish city D. the capital of Argentina73. Which of the following is true about the tango?A. It was created by foreigners from Spain and Italy.B. People of the upper classes loved the tango mostC. It was often danced by two male in the beginningD.A dancer in Seoul became the Argentinean ambassador.74. Before World War I, the tango spread toA. AmericaB. JapanC. FranceD. South Korea75What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Dance the TangoB. The History of the TangoC. How to Promote the TangoD. The Modern Tango Boom第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state of activity”. In other words, whether you?re seeking life-long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, you?ve got to move forward. We?ve interviewed the experts and found five steps to take toward a sunny mood(心情).Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 120,000 people how income, education, political participation, volunteer activities and close relationships affected their happiness. Reported Newsweek?s Sharon Begley on the findings, “The highest levels of happiness are found with the most stable and satisfying relationships.”Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: all may increase a feeling of happiness, according to a study from Wake Forest University. Participants(参与者)followed the development of their moods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were more outgoing and less happy when reserved or withdrawn. The editors of /doc/589938490.html, gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance. Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those who?d shared the wealth felt much happier at the end of the day than those who?d spent it on themselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it?s not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, that inspires the spirit.Studies from the Positive Psychology Center showed thatdiscouraged people who wrote down three good things that happened to them each day for six months reported an improved attitude.Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful. A small 2012 study from the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration(脱水)affected the moods of its female participants.Title 76. for HappinessIntroduction You?ll move 77. in the course of finding happiness.The findings of 78.Some 79. toward happiness·Value your relationships The 80. happiness lies in the most stable andsatisfying relationships.· 81. yourself You can gain happiness by singing aloud or talking to others. · Spend money on others Your spirit will be inspired by 82. the wealth. · 83. on the positive Your attitude will be improved when you fix your attentionon good things.· Drink water If a woman takes in enough water, her 84. ofhappiness may remain.Conclusion Happiness can be found if all 85. have been done.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明,从我做起”为主题的征文活动,请你以“On the Way to School”为题,写一篇英语短文。
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社_董亚芬主编)第一册_Book1
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册 Book1 Unit1~Unit10 翻译答案【Unit1 翻译】1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.2) 我坚信,阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。
I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。
I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.4) 除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。
In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。
We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。
stress management专八听力答案华研英语
stress management专八听力答案华研英语【听力原文、答案】Text 1 去马略卡岛见朋友;32词细节题W: I was in Mallorca last week.M: Oh, what were you doing there?W: My best friend worked there. And I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.Text 2 请同学帮忙提交报告;47词,细节题M: Ruth, I've got this terrible cold and I have to see a doctor. I am afraid I can't go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson?W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don't worry about the class.Text 3 提议照顾孩子;42词,推理判断题M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you're away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us.W: That's very kind of you. But they've already left for their Grandma's. You know, Suzy lives close by.Text 4 暴风雨来临前証回家;36词,推理判断题M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there's a big storm coming. We'd better get home before that.W: Okay, I'm done. Let's get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags?M: Oh, sure.Text 5 除去厨房异味;44词,主旨大意题M: We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.W: There is a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen.第二节Text 6(6-7)对论看球赛:79词,事实细节题*2W: Are you a football fan, Gomez?M: Yes. I go to the stadium whenever there is a good game. And if I can't get a ticket, I watched the game on TV. That way, they are less exciting, though.W: Is the ticket expensive?M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. Last time I paid 25.W: That's not very expensive. Maybe we can go together some time.M: Great. It'll be more fun to watch the game with a friend.Text 7 (8-10)谈论下午做了什么;121词,事实细节题*3W: You were out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do?M: I took a walk by myself.W: You just kept walking and walking for 4 hours?M: Actually, it's not so boring. Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can take you to the most amazing places.W: What do you do in the woods?M: I smelled the flowers, looked at the birds. And yeah, I pitched many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. Look!W: Aren't they beautiful?M: Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.W: Did you talk to him?M: No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures. There's just somuch out there to see.Text 8(11-13)假期过得怎么样:168词,事实细节题*3W: David, how was your holiday?M: Great, I climbed Mount Fuji. It was really beautiful. Now I can check one more thing off my list.W: Your list?M: Yes. When I was 12, I made a list of things I wanted to do some day.W: That's interesting. How many of the things on your list have you done so far?M: Almost half. I have pictures. Would you like to see them?W: Yes, sure.M: Here I am on top of Mount Fuji. And here I am in a hot air balloon.W: When did you do that? I've always wanted to go up in a hot air balloon.M: It was two years ago, in August, in California.W: What are your plans for the next holiday?M: I'm thinking of deep-sea diving in Australia. Do you have anyother suggestions?W: You really ought to take a boat down the Amazon. You'll see a lot of interesting animals and beautiful trees. It's one of the best places I've been to.M: OK. I'll put it on my list.Text 9(14-17)接同事开会;161词,细节*2+推理判断*2W: Hello, Michael.M: Hi, Sarah.W: Are you attending the conference tomorrow morning at the Shelton Hotel?M: Yes. Are you?W: Yeah, but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found that my car wouldn't start. And John is in Brighton on business.M: Do you know what's wrong with the car?W: I'm not exactly sure. I think there is a problem with the engine. Err… I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning.M: Sure. When shall I be at your place?W: Well, what about 8:00? From my place to Shelton, we haveto drive through the quarters, so we'd better leave early to avoid the traffic.M: OK. No problem. It takes twenty minutes to reach your place. So I'll set off at 7:40. By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon?W: No, John will be back then, and he'll get me home. Thank you, Michael.M: That's okay. See you tomorrow.Text 10(18-20),练习发音的建议;163词,事实细节*3W: Hello, everyone. Today I'll talk about how to improve your pronunciation. Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar, in effective spoken English. However, most people don't regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They're more focused on vocabulary. One reason is that most people are not even aware of their mispronunciations. So it's important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts, by experts, I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange,strange because you pronounce the same words differently. When you come across such words, check a dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations. You can also search for difficult-to-pronounce words and names, and make a list of them. The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you've got the correct pronunciations of the words, it's time to practice reading them every day.第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。
大学英语综合教程4-第三版
Unit 11.1.Taxes are an obligation which may fall on everybody.税收是一种义务,可落在每个人2.We applauded the authority's decision not to close the hospital.我们都赞同当局不关闭医院的决定3.The doctor's instructions must be fulfilled exactly; the sick man's life depends on it.医生的指示必须严格遵行;病人的生命取决于它4. Do these opinion polls really mirror what people are thinking?民意测验真的反映这些人的想法吗5.I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to flexibility in use of words and phrases.我喜欢想记忆的中转站的灵活性在使用的单词和短语。
6. In her office memos she tended to devalue the work done by her staff.在她的办公室备忘录她往往对货币进行贬值所作的作业的员工7.The history of train transport has partly been a history of striving for greater efficiency and profit.火车运输的历史已经部分是一个历史的争取更大的效益和利润。
8.He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it entailed .他带着在新职位上没有一点也不懂的会带来什么东西的人。
疫情对我们的影响英语作文
疫情对我们的影响英语作文疫情对我们的影响英语作文篇1这几天我非常难过,因为本来我们是要去广州旅游的,就是因为武汉爆发的这个新型冠状病毒,害的我们不能去玩了。
I'm very sad these days, because we were going to travel to Guangzhou. Because of the outbreak of this new coronavirus in Wuhan, we can't play anymore.昨天晚上妈妈给我讲了这个新型冠状病毒的绘本,从里面我知道了这个病毒本来是长在野生动物身上的,但是因为有些人吃野生动物,捕杀野生动物,使这个新型冠状病毒跑到我们人类身上安家落户了。
虽然这个病毒很危险,但是人们还是有办法对付它的,尤其是那些医生们很努力地在治疗被感染的病人们,有的病人已经康复出院了。
我和外公、外婆、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟都待在家里,不敢出门,如果有人要出去买菜,我一定会提醒他:“别忘了带上口罩!”Last night, my mother told me about the picture book of the new coronavirus. I learned from it that the virus was originally grown on wild animals, but because some people eat wild animals and kill wild animals, the new coronavirus ran to our human beings and settled down. Although the virus is very dangerous, there are still ways to deal with it, especially those doctors who are working hard to treat the infected patients, some of whom have recovered and left the hospital. I stay at home with my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother and brother. I dare not go out. If someone wants to go out to buy food, I will remind him: "don't forget to put on the mask!"病毒给人类带来了很大的灾难,我想对大家说:“加油!我们有办法对付这个病毒,我们一定会胜利的!”The virus has brought great disaster to human beings. I want to say to you, "come on! We have a way to deal with this virus, we will win! "疫情对我们的影响英语作文篇2这个新年过得有点恍惚,有点无奈,有点不够真实。
3897国开电大专科商务英语1历年期末考试(第三题阅读理解选择题)题库(分学期版)
3897国开电大专科商务英语1历年期末考试(第三题阅读理解选择题)题库(分学期版)3897国开电大商务英语1历年期末考试题库 2021年9月试题及答案If you don't have much experience of making phone calls in English,making a business call can be a worrying experience. Most business people,unless they feel very confident,prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance.And during the call they make notes while they're talking to help them to remember what was said. Although it's quick and convenient to phone someone to give them information or to ask questions,the disadvantage is that there is nothing in writing to help you to remember what was said.It's essential to make notes and often when an agreement is reached on the phone,one of the speakers will send a fax or e-mail to confirm the main points that were made. Because it's so easy to be misunderstood when talking on the phone,it's a good idea to repeat any important information back to the other person to make sure you've got it right.Always make sure you know the name of the person you're talking to.If necessary,ask them to spell it out to you,so that you can make sure you've gotit right-and try to use their name during the call.And make sure that they know your name too. 21.If you don't have much experience of making phone calls in English,making a business call can be_________. A.an easy thing B.a happy experience C.a painful thing C 22.Most business people prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance because_________. A.they are very careful B.their foreign language isn't so good C.they don't want to miss any important information B 23.When the speakers reach an agreement on the phone,_________will send a fax or e-mail in order to confirm the main points that were made. A.one of them B.both of them C.none of them A 24.What does“it”refer to in the first sentence in Paragraph Four“...it'sa good idea to repeat any important information back to the other person to make sure you've got it right”? A.important information B.the other person C.a good idea A 25.The best title of this passage is_________. A.The Importance of Taking Notes B.Business Calls C.Talking on the Phone B 2021年7月试题及答案Exports are either raw materials or manufactured goods.Raw materials are products of the land, such as cotton,timber or rubber.Some raw materials,such as iron ore,come from mines.These raw materials are often exported by the countriesthat produce them to other countries where they are made into manufactured goods. Some countries produce food for export,for example,meat,sugar,or cereals such as wheat and maize.These countries are agricultural countries.An agricultural country needs fertile land and a good climate.A cold,dry climate is not suitable for agriculture. A country which produces manufactured goods is known as an industrialized country.An industrialized country can not always produce enough food for its own needs.In this case,it does not export foodstuffs.Instead it has to import them.It relies on exports of manufactured pro duets and pays for imports with the money it earns from the exported goods. 21.From the first sentence of the passage we can know that there are_________kinds of exports. A.two B.three C.four A 22.Raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where_________. A.they are consumed B.they are made into finished products C.they are wasted B 23.The countries which produce food for export,for example,meat,sugar,or cereals such as wheat and maize are_________countries. A.developed B.industrial C.agricultural C 24.An industrialized country usually has to import foodstuffs because_________. A.it can not always produce enough food for its own needs B.it doesn't havefertile land and a good climate C.it relies on exports of manufactured pro duets A 25.The best title of this passage is_________. A.Agriculture and Industry B.Export C.Production B 2021年1月试题及答案 Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment.If the environment is bad,it will affect our body,and make us not feel well.Sometimes we maybe terribly ill.At that time we don't want to work,and we have to stay in bed and rest at home.So the environment is very important to us. It's the germ that makes us ill There are germs everywhere.They are very small and you can't find them with your own eyes.You can see them with a microscope.There may be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs can always be found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it.Germs can also be found in air and dust.If you cut your finger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it,and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body,and you will have pain everywhere, To keep us healthy,we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier.This needs us to act together. 21.The writer tells us that_________. A.we like working when we are ill B.we can't feel ill if the environment is bad C.we feel well when theenvironment is good C 22.Germs are_________. A.very small things that you can't see with your eyes B.the things that don't effect people C.the things that you can find with your eyes A 23.Where can germs be found?They can be found_________. A.everywhere B.in air and dust C.only in dirty water A 24.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? A.I will feel nothing. B.I will feel tense. C.I will feel painful. C 25.From the passage we know that_________. A.environment doesn't affect our life B.we don't need to improve our environment C.germs may make us ill C 2021年7月试题及答案 Once upon a time,there lived a rich man.He had a servant.He and the servant loved wine and good food very much.Each time the rich man left his home,the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house.The rich man knew what his servant did,but he had never caught his servant doing that, One morning,when he left home,he said that there were two bottles of poison and some nice food in the house.With these words,he went out. But the servant knew that what the rich man had said was untrue.After the rich man was away from his home,he enjoyed a nice meal.Because he drank too much,he was drunk and fell to the ground.When the rich man came back, he couldn't find his food and his wine, He became very angry.He woke the servantup.But the servant told his story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid to be punished,so he drank the poison to kill himself. 21.In the story,_________liked wine and good food very much. A.the rich man B.the servant C.both A and B C 22.The rich man knew that it was_________that drank the wine an date up all the nice food. A.the cat B.himself C.the servant C 23.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles,because_________. A.there was in fact poison in the bottles B.he did not want the servant to drink his wine C.he wanted to kill the cat B 24.In fact,_________ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A.the servant B.cat C.the rich man A 25.From the story,we know that the servant is very_________. zy B.bad C.clever C 2021年1月试题及答案Exports are either raw materials or manufactured goods.Raw materials are products of the land,such as cotton,timber or rubber.Some raw materials,such as iron ore,come from mines.These raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where they are made into manufactured goods. Some countries produce food for export,for example,meat,sugar,or cereals such as wheat and maize.These countries are agricultural countries.An agricultural country needs fertile land and a good climate.Acold,dry climate is not suitable for agriculture. A country which produces manufactured goods is known as an industrialized country.An industrialized country can not always produce enough food for its own needs.In this case, it does not export foodstuffs.Instead it has to import them.It relies on exports of manufactured products and pays for imports with the money it earns from the exported goods. 21.From the first sentence of the passage we can know that there are_________kinds of exports. A.two B.three C.four A 22.Raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where_________. A.they are consumed B.they are made into finished pro duets C.they are wasted B 23.The countries which produce food for export,for example,meat,sugar,or cereals such as wheat and maize are_________countries. A.developed B.industrial C.agricultural C 24.An industrialized country usually has to import foodstuffs because_________. A.it can not always produce enough food for its own needs B.it doesn't has fertile land and a good climate C.it relies on exports of manufactured products A 25.The best title of this passage might be“_________”. A.Agriculture and Industry B.Export C.Production B 2021年7月试题及答案 Accounting is More Than Numbers Accounting could date back to about 7,000 yearsago.People of that time relied on old accounting methods to record the growth of crops and herds.Accounting has great l developed with the growth of joint-stock companies. When you think of accounting,you may find pages of tables and numbers.That image doesn't usually give you too much excitement.When you have your own business,though,those numbers come to mean the world to you because they give you the record of how much money you've earned or lost. Actually,accounting is not simply about strange dollar amounts or boring numbers i they're your sales figures,your costs,and your prof ts.In other words,accounting is a language of business.Once you know how to work with those numbers,how to read those numbers and how to read the story they tell,you will be able to manage your business toward greater success. 21.Accounting could date back to about_________years ago. A.7,000 B.6,000 C.5,000 A 22.People in the old days relied on old accounting methods to record_________. A.how much money they had B.the management of their business C.the growth of er ops and herds C 23.Accounting has greatly changed with the development of_________. A.crops and herds B.joint-stock companies C.internet companies B 24.Accounting is very important in your business because it shows_________. A.how much money you'veearned or lost B.pages full of tables and numbers C.strange dollar amounts or boring numbers A 25.According to the writer,accounting is_________. A.a language of business B.your sales figures, your costs, and your profits C.Both A and B C 2021年1月试题及答案 If you don't have much experience of making phone calls in English,making a business call can be a worrying experience. Most business people,unless they feel very confident,prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance.And during the call they make notes while they're talking to help them to remember what was said. Although it's quick and convenient to phone someone to give them information or to ask questions,the disadvantage is that there is nothing in writing to help you to remember what was said.It's essential to make notes and often when an agreement is reached on the phone,one of the speakers will send a fax or e-mail to confirm the main points that were made. Because it's so easy to be misunderstood when talking on the phone,it's a good idea to repeat any important information back to the other person to make sure you've got it right.Always make sure you know the name of the person you're talking to.If necessary, ask them to spell it out to you, so that you can make sure you've got it right-and try to use their name duringthe call.And make sure that they know your name too. 21.If you don't have much experience of making phone calls in English,making a business call can be_________. A.an easy thing B.a happy experience C.a painful thing C 22.Most business people prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance because_________. A.they are very confident B.their foreign language isn't so good C.they don't want to miss any important information B 23.When the speakers reach an agreement on the phone,_________will send a fax or e-mail in order to confirm the main points that were made. A.one of them B.both of them C.none of them A 24.What does“it”refer to in the first sentence in paragraph four“..to make sure you've got it right”? A.important information B.the other person C.a good idea A 25.The best title of this passage would be“_________”. A.The Importance of Taking Notes B.Making Business Calls C.Talking on the Phone B。
07Beginning and Ending a Speech
2. Controlling the voice. 1). Volume (Loudness) 2). Speech Rate Speak neither too fast nor too slowly with the normal rate of 120-150words/min 3). Intonation/stress Unlike the reading of literary works, the presenter of an academic paper tends to avoid radical changes of intonation and too flavorful performance. Generally, speakers assume a rather plain intonation in such situations. Loudness, rate, enunciation (发音方法), and pronunciation interact to determine intelligibility. Changing rate, pitch, stress, and pauses provide a variety for presentation and help eliminate monotonous delivery.
Ways to overcome stage fright:
(1)Realize that tension and nervousness are normal and even beneficial to speaker; (2)Take comfort in the fact that tension is physiologically reduced by the act of speaking. A careful preparation will work; the situation will be under control. (3)Analyze both the situation and the audience. (4)Careful preparation must be matched with a calm mood, and fear only results in even worse presentation. (5)We may lack confidence in English. Actually, most speakers use English as a foreign language at an international conference, the audience are likely to forgive the occasional mistakes made due to difficulties in the foreign language.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
北京首信股份有限公司人事异动管理办法(2001年11月20日北京首信股份有限公司第一届董事会第二次会议通过)
第一章总则
第一条为合理配置人力资源,确保人事相宜,建立规范、有序的人事异动管理机制,促进公司的稳定、健康发展,制定本办法。
第二条人事异动管理涉及到公司内部员工的晋升、降职、内部调转、离职、辞退、退休等项工作。
第三条人事异动应本着客观公正的原则,以任职资格为标准,以考评结果为依据,严格遵照相关程序,慎重进行。
第四条本办法适用于公司所有在职正式员工。
其他员工参照本办法执行。
第二章晋升、降职
第五条晋升包括晋职和晋级。
晋职,是指员工因业绩突出,由较低职位上升到较高职位,其责任、权力相应增大,薪资待遇、机会相应增多;晋级,是指不提升员工的职务级别,而通过提高员工的薪资待遇的一种激励方式。
通过合理、规范的晋升机制,激发员工工作热情,不断提高管理、业务技能,实现公司选拔优秀人才的目的。
降职,是指员工从原有职位降低到责任较轻的职位,同时削减被降职人员的地位、权利、薪资和机会。
第六条员工晋升应以现岗位的业绩考评结果为主要依据,同时还应参考以下几个因素:
1、职位相关的知识、技能;
2、相关的资历和经验;
3、适应性和潜力;
4、公司要求具备的其他条件。
第七条在业绩考评中,没有达到业绩预期的员工,由其直接主管、人力资源主管和其本人讨论并制定业绩改善计划。
该计划的实施期限一般为三个月,期满后员工在工作态度和业绩表现上仍然没有改善的,经确认后可作降职处理,或解除劳动合同。
第八条凡职务任免(晋升、降职)之员工,要求由相应部门的主管领导提名,同时备齐有关材料,填报《职务任免审批表》,一起上报,按职务对应权限审核、审批,最终确定任免结果,并报上级主管备案。
呈报任免者应备的材料:
1、主管领导对该员工的全面鉴定;
2、员工绩效考评表;
3、员工培训及培训考评结果;
4、具有说服力的事例;
5、拟异动的职务和工作;
6、其它有关材料。
第九条被任免员工接到任免通知后,填写《员工离岗交接清
单》,在一周内办理有关手续。
第三章内部调转
第十条内部调转是公司内平行的人事异动,包括同一单位部门间的平行调动和不同单位间的平行调动,其目的在于为内部员工提供更好的工作及发展机会,更加合理地配置人力资源。
员工可以自荐参与公司内部的岗位应聘。
第十一条公司内部岗位空缺和内部招聘信息的发布是员工内部调转的基础。
内部调转按下列程序执行:
1、人力资源部发布内部招聘信息;
2、员工填写《内部职位申请表》,提交相关应聘材料;
3、原单位领导签署意见;
4、人力资源部招聘主管审核和确认员工信息;
5、员工参加新部门的面试和录用程序;
6、新部门负责人签署录用意见;
7、人力资源部协调、批准;
8、员工交接工作,到新部门报到;
9、人力资源部信息中心更改员工个人信息。
第十二条员工接到人力资源部发出的内部调转通知后,填写《员工离岗交接清单》,于一周内妥善交接工作,办理调转手续。
员工本人申请、领导同意调出,但因种种原因,应聘员工不能被
新部门录用的,原单位应继续留用该员工。
第十三条试用期、见习期内的员工原则上不得轮换岗位,由于机构调整导致的原因除外。
第四章离职
第十四条离职包括辞职和调离,指员工主动要求与公司解除劳动关系。
第十五条员工辞职前,应向本单位人事专员(协调员)索要并填写《离职申请表》,由部门负责人签署意见后,报人力资源部。
人力资源部负责劳动关系的主管与离职员工进行离职面谈,作好面谈记录并签字确认后,由人力资源部审核,报公司主管领导审批。
第十六条员工提出离职申请后,人力资源部在一个月内需做出明确答复,在此期间员工应继续在原岗位工作并作好工作交接准备。
第十七条员工离职申请被核准后,到人力资源部领取《员工离岗交接清单》,按要求妥善交接工作(原则上为一周时间),退还公司财物,由各部门相关人员签字认可。
员工应在规定时间内把签完字的清单交回人力资源部,人力资源部向离职员工发放解除劳动关系证明书,并给员工开出调档函、集体户口调出函、社会保险转移证明等。
将最后的结算(工资、付薪假等)数据提交财务部。
第十八条员工不按以上程序办理离职手续,或工作交接不善,公司有权中止办理手续,并作旷工处理。
给公司造成损失的,公司保留追究其法律责任的权利。
第五章辞退
第十九条辞退是公司依据法定程序,与员工解除劳动关系的人事异动活动。
第二十条当员工有违纪行为时,首先由员工的直接主管对该员工的违纪行为进行调查,收集与该行为相关的信息和资料。
为进一步确认事实,员工的直接主管、单位人事专员和违纪员工进行三方会谈。
第二十一条公司对于下列行为之一者,可以解除劳动合同,可以辞退,无须给予补偿:
1、在应聘时伪造个人简历,未向公司提供个人的真实资料;
2、经常迟到、早退,屡教不改,或擅离职守,连续旷工三天,
全年累计旷工七天;
3、泄露公司商业秘密(这里所称商业秘密,包括设计、程序、
产品配方、制作工艺、制作方法、管理诀窍、客户名单、货源
情报、产销策略、招投标中的标底及标书内容等),无论这些
商业秘密从何处得知;
4、向供应商或客户索要财物,或未经公司同意接受供应商或
客户的任何财物;
5、工作得过且过,出工不出力,消极怠工,且屡教不改;
6、违反《北京首信股份有限公司违规违纪惩处办法》第二章
规定的有关款项。
第二十二条不能胜任工作,经过培训或调整工作岗位以后仍不能胜任工作的,以及经过业绩改善计划期限(原则上三个月)后,在业绩和工作态度方面仍然没有改善的,可以辞退,根据国家劳动法有关办法给予经济补偿。
第二十三条公司辞退员工应以事实为依据,符合相关程序。
事实认定清楚后,有关部门须认真填写《员工辞退审批表》,人力资源部门应与被辞退的员工进行沟通,对员工的质疑,人力资源部门必须给予明确解释。
第二十四条被辞退员工应协助公司作好工作交接,退还公司有关财物,并于指定日期内到人力资源部门办理辞退手续,逾期未办,公司有权采取惩处措施。
第六章退休、离岗休养
第二十五条距离法定退休年龄五年之内的员工可以申请离岗休养,按照公司有关规定办理离岗休养手续。
第二十六条到达法定退休年龄的员工,按国家规定办理退休手续。
如需要继续留任的,先办理退休手续,再办理返聘手续。
第七章附则
第二十七条公司对各部室、各部门经理以上级(含)管理人员降职、免职、辞职、辞退、退休时进行审计,审计结果作为办理手续的依据。
第二十八条本办法由本公司人力资源部负责解释。
第二十九条本办法经本公司董事会审议通过后自下发之日起实施。