成都中考英语12选10专项1

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B卷十二选十题型的方法与技巧

B卷十二选十题型的方法与技巧
直击成都英语中考 B卷十二选十题型的方法与技巧
第一、观察并联想这12个单词 第二、观察每个空的左邻右舍
第三、通读文章(时态语态、语境意思、细节变化) 第四、查漏补缺、核实答案
第一、观察并联想这12个单词
单词:时态变化、词形变化、相关短语、特别考点
1、result--results--as a result 7、bore--bored--boring 2、choose--4变化--choice 8、offer--4变化--offer to do 4变化:chooses--chose--chosen--choosing 9、teacher--teachers--teach--4变化 3、action--act 4变化--actor--actress--active--activity 10、impossible--impossibly 4、go--4变化 possible--possibly
5、recent--recently:最近地 11、cultural--culture 6、gentle--gently--比较级最高级--gentleman 12、many--much--more--most
第二、观察每个空的左邻右舍
第二、观察每个空的左邻右舍
第二、观察每个空的左邻右舍
第二、观察每个空的左邻右舍 n/adv
第四、查漏补缺、核实答案
possibly recently to go
result
bored
choices
activities are taught
offer
cultures
直击成都英语中考 B卷十二选十题型的方法与技巧
第一、观察并联想这12个单词 第二、观察每个空的左邻右舍

2023年四川省成都市中考英语-十二选十(专项练习)

2023年四川省成都市中考英语-十二选十(专项练习)

备战2023成都中考英语-十二选十(专项练习)解题必须考虑的因素:1)词性1:分清简单句、并列句、复合句,再分别对待。

(一)简单句:1:判断缺主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语、表语哪一成分2:哪些词性可以作这些成分,再根据所缺词的词义确定该词性的词。

(二)并列句(语法上互不依从的句子):两个完整的句子中间缺词,考虑并列句方面。

1:选择并列联接词---__and_____, __but_____, __until___, __if____, __when____等。

2:复合句:主要根据主句与从句的关系确定是哪一类复合句。

常考的复合句有:3:宾语从句----__whatever___, __what___, __how___, ___who__, ___which__等;4:定语从句----___that____, ___who_____, ___which______, ____whose_____, 5:状语从句---- 时间:__when___, _where__,__why___, __if___, __although___, __if 等;专项练习1短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。

consider every moment neither one politepossible return serious situation usual visitChinese people have their own culture when they give gifts to their family members, friends or relatives.When it is a new-born baby,usually jade or silver bracelet(手镯)would be good,especially1that can make some noise when the baby moves. Certainly, some children's clothes, shoes or gloves would be good, too.When it comes to some old people, something useful for them should 2 .A walking stick, some food such as bird's nests(燕窝)or Chinese mushrooms would be highly welcomed.When 3the future parents-in-law, young people usually choose something valuable, such as some good wine or something meaningful. It is not easy to think of something special for all4.So very often if it is not of any special visit, some fruit such as apples or oranges would be good enough.It's important to know that giving someone gifts should not be a one-way business. The person who gets the gifts should find a chance in the future5thesame favor(人情)by buying a gift of similar value the next time you meet. You can do so simply by6paying a visit with a similar value gift or treating the friend to a meal outside.Don't mind it if your friend doesn't open your present the7he gets it. Chinese people usually think opening the present in front of you would be8and so they choose to put it aside and only open it after you leave.These ideas can only be guidelines. Chinese people are nowadays9about gift-giving than they used to. So, don't worry too much when you visit a Chinese friend or family. Maybe your 10 idea would bring them a lot of surprises. Maybe that'll become another new culture of giving gifts.1.______2.______3._______4._______5.________6._______7.________8.________9.________ 10.________答案:1.ones.2.be considered.3.visiting.4.situations.5.to return.6.either.7.moment. 8.impolite. 9.less serious. 10.unusual.专项练习2短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。

成都中考英语B卷完成对话及选词填空(12选10)练习及答案1讲课讲稿

成都中考英语B卷完成对话及选词填空(12选10)练习及答案1讲课讲稿

成都中考英语B卷完成对话及选词填空(12选10)练习及答案1完成对话(The Stewart family and Harry and Michelle are sitting around the table. They are ready to have their Thanksgiving Day dinner.)A:OK, everybody. Please allow me to 1 Harry and his daughter Michelle to our home.B:Thank you, Mr.Stewart.A:You can call me Philip.A:OK, Philip.B:But 2 , i think we should take a minute and remember the 3 of thanksgiving.A:Philip, i 4 Michelle to a school play about the first thanksgiving.B:About the first thanksgiving? That sounds interesting. Well, 5 don't you tell us something about that, Michelle?A:Thanksgiving was about the Pilgrims (1620年移居美国的英国清教徒), the first settlers in America. They 6 the first harvest with the Indians and gave thanks to them.B:Thank you, Michelle. 7 let's give thanks for our good luck, too. Who want to begin.A:I would like to give thanks gor a healthy year, a good job, and for 8 the Stewart family.B:Thanks, Harry. And I'd like to give thanks for being here with my family and foe being well, so i can enjoy you 9 .C: I love you, Daddy. And I'd like to thank my math teacher for 10 me a passing grade.短文填空like; good; if; all; both; problem; complete; although; other; difference; achieve; supportSome people prefer to make friends with people who are very much like them while 1 prefer friends who are very 2 . There are advantages to 3 types of friendship. If a man chooses a friend similar to himself, there is no 4 that they will share man y common interests. They may have similar goals in life. This means that they will be able to help each other in 5 their goals. Two people who are very similar will feel comfortable with each other and may understand each other' s feelings 6 . Their friendship may be deeper and last longer.There are also many advantages of making friends with someone of opposite interests and even character. In this type of friendship, the two people complement (补充) each other. 7 one isweak in some ways, the other is strong. While two people with similar goals may find themselves in 8 , hut those who want different things can always 9 each other. Those who have differentinterests can introduce each other to new experience and so enrich (丰富) their knowledge.A friend who is 10 me may be challenging, but a simile friend is familiar and safe.完成对话:welcome first meaning took why shared then meeting all giving短文填空:others different both problem achieving better If competition support unlike。

成都中考英语完成对话和12选10专题练习(一)

成都中考英语完成对话和12选10专题练习(一)

成都中考英语完成对话和12选10专题练习1.完成对话:A:You looked unhappy and kept (1) with your good friend in the last class .You know students aren’t (2) .to chat in class .What’s the matter , John?B:I’m sorry . I was talking about my problem . I’ve been worried about my father.A:What has (3) to him ?B:He has been out of work for half a year . You know he (4) to be ill. He lost his job six months ago (5) of his bad health . He is better now , but he can’t find another job .A:Stop worrying .If I(6) you ,I would ask the others for help (7) than chat .I believe we can think (8) some solutions. You know our school worker , Henry Smith, is old and will leave his job next mooth . Would you like me to talk about it with our headmaster?B:Yes ,please.Thank you very much , Miss Green.A:That’s all right .I will do my (9) to help you! I know you didn’t pay (10) to what I said in class. Now come and let me help you with your study.2.完成对话。

中考英语12选10(含答案)

中考英语12选10(含答案)

三年中考精选试题根据对话内容及上下文在空白处填入适当的单词,使对话意思完整。

A:Good afternoon,Mrs White.B:Good _1_,Mr Black.A:It’s a very nice day,_2_it?B:Yes.A:Did you see the _3_yesterday morning ?B:Yes,I was walking past the corner near the shop _4_the accident _5_A:It was really dangerous.The motorbike suddenly came and hit the stone on the street.B:The young man was _6_hurt.Some people carried him to the nearest hospital_7_quickly _8_possible.A:The policeman _9_there a moment later.B:It’s dangerous to travel too _10_in the street.We must be careful.【答案】1.afternoon 2.isn’t 3.accident 4.when 5.happened 6.badly 7.as 8.as 9.got 10.fastthey free until busy quite good finish learn luck enough manyMost people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are 1_________.Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't make 2_________ money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time 3_________ how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after 4_________ school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very 5__________. They cannot move fast 6___________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are 7__________ old. But they can play it successfully.Most people work 8_____________ they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of 9____________ time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is 10___________ life.1.lucky,2. much3.learning4. finishing5.well6.enough7.quite8.until 9. free 10. their先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择最恰当的词(注意词形变化)填入短文空白处,使短文完整、通顺。

成都中考英语(12选10)

成都中考英语(12选10)

Modern zoos are different from those built fifty years ago.At that time zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many 1 of the world.The animals lived in eages.2 the zookeeper took good care of them,many of the animals did not feel comfortable,and they often 3 ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural conditions.The animals are free in 4 cages to that they can live as they would in nature.Trees and grass grow in cages,and water runs 5 the places the places the animals live in.There is often deep pool 6 with water.In an American zoo,visitors can walk through a big special cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds,and it is large enough for the birds to live 7 .In a zoo in New Y ork,with the 8 of special night light,people can watch certain that are 9 .only at night.Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water.Modern zoos not only show animals to visitors,but also keep and save rare animals.For this reason,fifty years from now,the grandchildren of 10 .visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals.75.完成对话。

成都中考英语12选10

成都中考英语12选10

12选10冲刺短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。

(方框中有两个选项是多余的)This story is about a beautiful, well-dressed lady. She complained to her doctor she felt her whole life was empty and meaningless. So the doctor called over an old lady Mary who 61 the office floors, and then said to the rich lady, “I’ve asked Mary here to tell you how she found 62 . All I want you to do is to listen. ”Mary sat on a chair and told her story,“ Well, my husband63 of cancer and three months later my only son was killed by a car. I had nobody. I had nothing left. I couldn’ t sleep. I couldn’ t eat. I never smiled at anyone. I even thought of taking my _64__life. Then one evening a cat 65 me home from work. Somehow(不知何故)I felt sorry for that cat. It was cold outside , so I__66__ to let it in. I got it some milk, and it licked(添)the plate clean. Then it rubbed(蹭)against my leg, and for the 67 time in months, I smiled. Then I stopped to think, if helping a cat could make me smile,maybe doing something for people could make me 68 . Every day I tried to do 69 nice for someone. It made me so happy to see them happy. Today, I don ’ t know of anybody who sleeps and eats70 than I do. I’ve found happiness, by giving it to others. ”After the rich lady heard the story, she cried. She had everything that money could buy, but she had lost the things which money couldn ’ t buy.there with his wife and two _ 71_.On the____72___ Saturday in their new home. Bob __73___ his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 74 it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?”"Sometimes" Bob answered.The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?”Bob answered __79 ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've __80 it, and it looks really nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine."listen,use, hear, think, learn, say, important, good, Japan, language, how, what There are more than 6,000 languages in the world. English is one of 71 languages. It is difficult 72 how many people are using it.Some English children study French. French is also a very important 73 . Some other children study German, Russian, 74 and Chinese.Which is the best way to learn a foreign language? We know that we all learn our own language 75 when we are children. If we learn a second language in the same way, it won't seem so difficult. 76 does a small child hear his mother's tongue(语言)?He 77 to what people say, and he tries to guess what he hears. When he wants something, he has to ask for it, and he is 78 the language,79 in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language all the time, they 80 it quickly.。

最新-成都中考英语十二选十汇编及答案

最新-成都中考英语十二选十汇编及答案

2017成都中考三、短文填空。

从下面方框中选出 10 个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文this when I studied in Russia.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were ___2___ from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices ___3___. But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more ___4___ with the same message.How bad an expression(印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s ___5___ and important for a host to make a ___6___ atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and ___7___ countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.I felt bad about this, Even though we t ried our ___8___, it’s very difficult to develop a new habit.Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “In Russia, people always take about a minute ___9___ over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”2016年成都中考二、短文填空。

2006-2019年成都中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇总(附答案)

2006-2019年成都中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇总(附答案)

2006年—2019年成都中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇编(附答案)2019bad, British, consider, fun, hope, pleasure, power, they, total, understand, we, winIs it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what w e laugh at in 1 .To us British people, 2 an d important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians(政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 3 too seriously.We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4 . We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 5 . Our clown(小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things—and 6 at last.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 7 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony(反讽) . After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very8 .” And we mi ght say in the middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem.” when something has gone 9 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.Another thing that can make it difficult 10 British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.Do you think the British sense of humor is special?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2018but, choice, color, direct, fly, high, important, instead, it, many, quick, slowOne day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. Whenthey arrived, there were already many adults and their childrenplaying in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 1 kitesin different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. Hisfather agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and 2 a beautiful one.With the string(线)in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’treply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier.However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time.5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flyinghigher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 can' t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back andstopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us_ 9 . We2017An old saying goes, "When in Rome (罗马), do as the Romans do." I learned the 1 ofthis when I studied in Russia.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 2 from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3 . But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 4 with the same message. How bad an impression (印象)we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s 5 and important for a host to make a 6 atmosphere (气氛). However, in Russia and 7 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8 , it’s very difficult to develop a newhabit.Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks aroundand thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”Finding the 10 between cultures is much fun. I’d liketo keep my eye s and mind2016A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was1.________ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to findthe key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a 2._______ palace.There, he met the king.After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around thepa lace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to 3.________this spoonwith milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon withoutspilling(溢出) the milk.”The boy kept his 4. _______on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace.After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see thewonderful 5._______ in my dining hall ?Did you see the 6._______ flowers in thegarden? ” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.“Then go back and see the beauty of 7. ________ world,” said the king. This time theboy saw all of the 8.__________of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens andmountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw.“But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking 9.________ at the spoon he held, theboy saw the milk was 10.________. “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of2015Once upon a time, a young man came across a spring (泉水)of clear water while crossingthe desert. The water was very sweet, and he filledhis leather container (皮革容器)so he could bring some 1.____________to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher. The old man took a deep drink, smiled 2.____________ and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let 3._____________ student taste the water. He spat(吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh and sweet because of the old leather container. The student qu estioned his teacher: “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?” The teacher replied, “You 4._____________tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of loving-kindness and nothing could be 5 .”After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate 6____________. What we should do properly is to express 7_____________naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift. Gratitude(感谢) doesn’t always come naturally.8 , most children and many grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the 9______________ shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and 10___________ of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2014check China difficult easy farm forget little many other peace amazing seriousLook at the picture, what do you see? 1 , some people say it’s anold man, while others say it’s a young woman and an old2 . It is aproblem with many answers. Why? When you look at a problem from differentviews, you get different answers. Just turn it in your mind 3 bit, and youmay see it in a completely new way.Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer,and all the 4 are wrong.” Some even laugh at the different answers otherscome up with. Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed in one answer, wemight still think the world is square(方形的)! What’s one plus one? That’s easy,two! Right? Well, that’s one right answer, but not the only answer. You mightthink of 11, or some 5 characters like “二” or “十”! What’s a mom plus a dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the 6 questions can have many answers. Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would be quite a problemfor teachers 8 . Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9 mind, and you’ll see a completely different world. After reading my article, if I ask you again: “What do you see in this picture?”, will you still give the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2013somebody, feel, day, successfully, lie, you, pleasant, discover, careful, lose, instruction, embarrass One day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited onhis 1.______________.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which,they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his footinto one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it wasand he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. Hegot much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up in to the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than ifyou had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,” answe red the student.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2012research,common,they,fun,before,compute,sudden,social,same,find,affect,exactWorried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other.You cannot hear what they are saying. But 1 they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something 2 that one of them said? Or,to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a 3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that thisfear is not the 4 around the world, It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of 5 in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where theyhad been laughed at 6 .Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them,It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can 7 how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety 8 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was 9 the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The 10 would appear in Scientific Humor.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2011all,any,behave,difference,drink,eat,enjoy,fine,other,real,surprise,these Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1 was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6 of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2010cook, dark, finish, high, lead, light, luck, map, sign, sure, surprise, worryIt was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill. As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8_. Then, the car suddenly stopped. A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to1. 2. 3. 4. 5.2009An old man lived in a side street of a small town. Every day after supper, some children would play football in the street. The children were too 1 for the old man to have a good rest.One evening, the old man told the children that he would give them 25 cents each week 2 them play football in the street at night. He said, “I am so glad when you play football happily. ” This was his 3 . The boys were 4 , for they could 5 believe that they could 6 to do something they enjoyed.At the end of the 7 two weeks, the boys came to the old man’s house, a nd went away each time happily with 8 25 cents. The third week when they came back, however, the old man said he had nearly run out of his money and 9 them away with 15 cents. The fourth week, the old man said he was ill and he had spent almost all his money on medicine. He gave the boys only 10 cents. The boys were very 10 , but there was not much for them to do about it.At the end of the fifth week, the boys came back again only to get 5 cents. After that, theThe Eiffel Tower is one of Europe’s most famous buildings.It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris.It is 300 meters tall.It was designed and 2 by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for the Paris Universal Exposition.“Universal”here means “of the whole world”,and “exposition” is a place where new 3 ,new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed.Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 ,so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator.Unfortunately,the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them,and they would not let him put the elevator in.In early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top.It’s interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment.Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit,it was also for 9 use.Now,the tower gets much more 10 than another famous building—the Louvre(卢2007I used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen window.One day I asked her why she practiced so 1 .She said:“I want to go to college.The only way I can go is 2 a scholarship(奖学金).I like basketball and 1 want to be the 3 player in college.My dad told me:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”She never changed her mind.1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school.One day before she graduated from high school,I saw her sitting on the grass4 .I asked her what was wrong.She told me that her coach said she was too short to bea good basketball player,so she should stop 5 about going to college.She was heartbroken and it made me feelbad 6 .Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong.He did not understand the power(力量)of dream.Her father said to her:“I f you 7 want to play for the scholarship of a good college,nothing but you 8 can stop your dream.”He told her again:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”The next year,she and her team went to a big game.She 9 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college.She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.2006What's the real meaning of the word "peace”? The 1 story may tell us something about it.There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace. Many 3 tried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was a calm lake. The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But they were rugged (高低不平的). Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell. A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain. This did not look 5 at all. But when the king looked 6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush 7 in the midst 在….中) of the waterfall and a mother birdsitting on her nest (鸟窝) in perfect peace.The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture. Why? "Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is no 10 , no trouble or hard work. Peace means in the midst of all those things, you're still calm in your2005The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is know as “beauty” on the sports ground shines inbasketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent (才能) attract many sports fans. Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA (Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking—I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!” She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.答案:2019年答案:1. Britain2. powerful3. themselves4. badly5. funnier6. winning7. hopeless8. pleasant9. totally 10. to understand2018年答案:1. colorful2. chose3. to fly flying4. higher5. Slowly6. but7. itself8.direction9. (the) most 10. importance2017年答案:1.meaning2. excited3.lower4.times5.natural6.lively7.western8.best9.to go 10.differences2016年答案:1. unlucky2. beautiful3. to hold4. kept5. paintings6. colorful7. my8. works9. down 10. gone2015年答案:1.back2. warmly3. second4. simply5. sweeter6. itself7. thanks8. unluckily9. expressions10.feelings 2014年答案:1. Amazingly2. farmer3. a little4. others5. Chinese6. easier7. more8. to check9. peaceful 10. unforgettable2013年答案:1instructions 2lying 3day's/daily 4embarrassed 5lost 6pleasure 7to feel 8carefully 9nobody 10your2012年答案:1. suddenly2. funny3. common4. same5. themselves6.before7. affect8. researchers9. to compare 10. findings2011答案:1. surprised2. different3. drinking4. others'5. behavior 6 some 7. finer 8. this 9. really 10. to enjoy2010年答案:1.map2. Sure3. Darkness4. Luckily5. Led/leads6. Higher7. Sign8. Worried9. Finished 10. Lights 2009年答案:1. noisy2. to see3. explanation4. thrilled5. hardly6. be paid7. first8. their9. sent 10. Unhappy2008年答案:1.stands 2:built 3.1nventlons 4.easily 5.French 6.which 7to get8.himself 9.Scientific 10.Visitors 2007年答案:1.Much 2.to get 3.best 4.sadly 5.Dreaming 6. Too 7.Really 8.yourself 9.was seen 10.women’s 2006年答案:1. following2. best3. artist4. Anyone / Everyone5. peaceful6. closely7. growing8. second9. to be 10. noise2005年答案:1.both2.players3.first4. Herself5.spoken6.to open7. Others8. Widely9. Keeping 10.thought(s)。

成都英语中考十二选十含答案

成都英语中考十二选十含答案

【成都市2013】短文填空。

从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。

(共10个小题,每小题1分;计10分)somebody feel day successfully lie you pleasant discover carefullose instruction embarrassOne day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s ki nd to those who waited on his ____1____.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes ____2____on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his ____3____ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how ____4____ he would be when he finds that his shoes are ____5____”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater ____6____ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what wil l happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped ____7____ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it ____8____ for a while. Then he looked around, but ____9____ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the pr ofessor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played ____10____ planned hoax?”“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,” answered the student.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.【成都市2012】短文填空。

历年成都中考英语12选10-(1)

历年成都中考英语12选10-(1)

历年成都中考英语——12选10A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many 1 for her. Now she was 2 the waiter a lot of trouble. 3 . she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner(空调)because she 4 too hot. Then she asked him 5 it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for 6 half an hour.But the waiter was very kind and 7 .He did everything the woman asked 8 to do without getting angry. 9 , someone else in the restaurant asked why the 10 didn’t just throw the woman out. “Oh, I don’t care.” the waiter said, Smiling. “We don’t even havegames. 1 her pretty face and her talent (才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA (Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking—I’m never afraid 6my mouth!” She likes speaking English to7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10down on paper.What's the real meaning of the word "peace”? The 1 story may tell us something about it.There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace. Many 3 tried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was a calm lake. The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But they were rugged (高低不平的). Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell. A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain. This did not look 5 at all. But when the king looked 6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush 7 in the midst 在….中) of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest (鸟窝) in perfect peace.The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture. Why? "Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is no 10 , no trouble or hard work. Peace means in the midst of all those things, you're still calm in your heart.asked her why she practiced so 1 .She said:“I want to go to college.The only way I can go is 2 a scholarship(奖学金).I like basketball and 1 want to be the 3 player in college.My dad told me:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”She never changed her mind.1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school.One day before she graduated from high school,I saw her sitting on the grass 4 .I asked her what was wrong.She told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player,so she should stop 5 about going to college.She was heartbroken and it made me feel bad 6 .Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong.He did not understand the power(力量)of dream.Her father said to her:“If you 7 want to play for the scholarship of a good college,nothing but you 8 can stop your dream.”He told her again:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”The next year,she and her team went to a big game.She 9 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college.She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.The Eiffel Tower is one of Europe ’s most famous buildings .It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris .It is 300 meters tall .It was designed and 2 by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for the Paris Universal Exposition .“Universal ”here means “of the whole world ”,and “exposition ”is a place where new 3 ,new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed . Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 ,so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator .Unfortunately ,the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them ,and they would not let him put the elevator in .In early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top .It ’s interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment .Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit ,it was also for 9 use .Now ,the tower gets muchplay football in the street. The children were too 1 for the old man to have a good rest. One evening, the old man told the children that he would give them 25 cents each week 2them play football in the street at night. He said, “I am so glad when you play football happily. ” This was his 3 . The boys were 4 , for they could 5 believe that they could 6 to do something they enjoyed. At the end of the 7 two weeks, the boys came to the old man ’s house, and went away each time happily with 8 25 cents. The third week when they came back, however, the old man said he had nearly run out of his money and 9 them away with 15 cents. The fourth week, the old man said he was ill and he had spent almost all his money on medicine. He gave the boys only 10 cents. The boys were very 10 , but there was not much for them to do about it. At the end of the fifth week, the boys came back again only to get 5 cents. After that, theIt was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along thenarrow road that _5_to the hill. As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town. Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6 of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups — tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"research common they fun before compute sudden social same find affect exactWorried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But 1 they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something 2 that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a 3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that this fear is not the 4 around the world, It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of 5 in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where they had been laughed at 6 .Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can 7 how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety 8 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was 9 the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The 10 would appear in Scientific Humor.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Somebody feel day successfully lie you pleasant discover careful lose instruction embarrass One day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his 1.______________.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”“My friend,”answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!”The student stood there with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,”said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,”answered the student.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.专题训练(一)well soft , second , better , may , strongly , afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, houseWe can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.(二)Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !”Mr. Brown’s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,”he said.(三)Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound.2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke4.________ from his gun5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”(四)You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat themeat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.(五)The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Naturetells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.(六)Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says,"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven'tchanged a bit."(七)Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn ’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn ’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom ’s mother to take the boy home. Tom ’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy ’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.1.inventor2. asking3.how4.so5. more6.to be7.interested8.playing9. safety 10.thankful(八)"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and stillwake up tired.(九)More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws (前爪)on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword (剑) and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended (保卫) the baby and killed the wolf. The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.(十)Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________ during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. ________ to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.(十一)Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed(打字)all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar(盗贼).So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen(屏幕)."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.(十二)Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “No, I can’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but 9. ________ you read at all?”“No, I can’t! ”Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”(十三)In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.(十四)Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10(十五)Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.(十六)I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _1_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we were_2_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_3_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _4_into the countryside to a place_5_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _6_and reach for the sky.That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _7_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _8_we couldn't always see it.Deep _9_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I feltquite_10_when I was in the open air again!(十七)It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of thehill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.(十八)Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_1_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_2_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_3_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _4_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -5_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _6_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _7_water for your dog.It can _8thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.Remember that dogs need _9.You should take it for a walk every day.Don't keep your dog _10_all day.。

成都中考英语12选10专项讲解

成都中考英语12选10专项讲解

短文填空专项训练方法技巧篇12选10 是成都中考B卷的必考题目,也是学生认为最难的题型之一。

要做好这道题,当首先得有较好的阅读能力。

而培养阅读能力的最佳办法是每次连续做1篇完形填空和4篇阅读理解。

一周三到四次即可,如此训练1个月,一定会有非常明显的效果。

然而有了良好的阅读理解能力,也不一定能做好12选10。

很多学生在做12选10 时总是从意义入手,其做法是:边读边选,每当碰到一个较难抉择的空格,就将12个单词一一带进去尝试,看意义上说得通还是说不通。

如果简单的题目,采用这种方法也许有效,但是纵观成都英语中考,12选10都比较难,所以这样做的后果就是,很快就会感到思路不清,头晕眼花,从而影响其它题目的解答。

下面就12选10的做题步骤及技巧讲解如下:1.审题(1)审单词;理解词意,联想变形将单词的变形提到第一步,就会避免思路的混乱,也会加深对单词的理解,有助于做题过程中更方便、迅速、准确的选择单词。

(2)审文章了解文章大意,上下文逻辑,利用自己具备的常识、文化背景,以及做题经验做第一步预测。

2.具体做题(1)词性判断因此,我们有必要学会另一种解答方法——词性判断法。

即通过空格前后的单词来确定空格中应填入什么词性的单词,从而缩小选择范围。

要掌握词性判断法,首先就应该在平常的单词学习中注意留意单词的词性。

其次是要知道词形转换。

比如,rain、ice等名词怎么转换成形容词;happy、ill等形容词怎么转换成名词;perform、predict怎么转换成名词,等等。

(2)句意判断。

通过词性判断缩小选择范围后,然后再结合意义在这个较小的范围中选择单词。

有时候,即使文章读得不是很懂,依然可以依据词性判断法做出正确的判断。

词性判断缩小范围,意义确定唯一答案,通过此法,我们往往可以做到12选10跟完形填空一样简单。

(3)借助于句子结构判断。

通过对句子结构进行分析后,判断空格部分缺什么成分,然后再结合句意进行选择。

成都B卷十二选10 初三上半期范围

成都B卷十二选10 初三上半期范围

13 caught smuggling(走私)mink fur(貂皮)to ChinaNANNING - Chinese customs(海关)staff and police officers caught 13 suspects(嫌疑犯)and found more than 5,200 pieces of smuggled mink fur, local authorities(政府)said Saturday.The joint(联合的)operation was started by customs and police from the cities of Nanning, Shenzhen and Shijiazhuang, according to Nanning customs.The suspects admitted illegally transporting 185,000 pieces of mink fur, worth around 72 million yuan ($11 million), since July through the China-Vietnam border. The fur was bought by Chinese buyers at foreign auctions(拍卖), the customs said.The mink fur which the smugglers claimed(声称)as wool or clothes were then taken to provinces including Hebei and Shandong.The customs said that the gang(团伙)was suspected of evading tax(逃税)of around 17 million yuan.High-end mink is usually imported(进口)with highduties(高关税). This has led smugglers to useunrealgoods names or to report low prices to evade tax, according to the customs.The customs warned that smuggled animal fur can carry pathogenic(病原的)micro-organisms(微生物), which can probably spread disease.Answers:Caught, local, was started, was bought, taken,Including, with, to report, warned, spread.。

2005-2017年成都中考英语十二选十汇编及答案

2005-2017年成都中考英语十二选十汇编及答案

2017成都中考三、短文填空。

从下面方框中选出 10 个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文this when I studied in Russia.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were ___2___ from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices ___3___. But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more ___4___ with the same message.How bad an expression(印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s ___5___ and important for a host to make a ___6___ atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and ___7___ countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.I felt bad about this, Even though we trie d our ___8___, it’s very difficult to develop a new habit.Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “In Russia, people always take about a minute ___9___ over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”2016年成都中考二、短文填空。

成都市九年级上学期9-10月英语试卷精选汇编:12选10专题

成都市九年级上学期9-10月英语试卷精选汇编:12选10专题

短文填空专题成都市石室教育集团2019-2020 学年上期九年级半期英语考试试题三、短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

(共10个小题,每小顾1分:计10分)For as long as human beings have been around , we have been the smartest on the Earth. Monkeys know how to use simple tools. Elephants can__1___ how to count. Even animals like sheep have great memory and other skills. But things like art, music , the Internet and space travel that require much____2_____ have only been made possible by intelligent(有智力的)humans.And yet, there are some people who believe that we can create machines that can think and feel like us.Artificial intelligence or AI is defined(定义) by Merriam-Webster as “the ability of a machine to imitate (模仿) intelligent human behavior”.In fact, people _3____of creating such machines since ancient times . In Greek myths, Talos, a huge robot made of bronze(铜); fought against the enemies(敌人),____4___ the island of Crete from being destroyed. Today, intelligent robots and computer systems can be seen in popular movies, TV show, books and games.But AI is far from only being in the science fiction. In fact , it is around us every day. From the Apple's voice-activated assistant Siri to Xiao ai Tong Xue ----a very popular____5____ made by Xiao mi . AI is very much a part of our loves .But why do we put so much work into making machine that can think the way we do . For one thing, AI can make our lives much__6___ . Imagine being able to jump in a car, tell it where you are going, and sit back in comfort as the Al-guided self-driving car takes you there.And of course, there is man's desire(渴望) to develop new technology just because we can. It's the wish to test how much we can achieve by building a ____7__ new one. What greater achievements could we possibly make ?However, as with every new__8___ development, there are risks and dangers. What if we somehow produced an artificial intelligence that was smarter than us? What would it do to us? These are the kinds of difficult questions that philosophers(哲学家) and AI researchers keep asking __9__ all the time.But it is already clear that AI is here to stay. Only time can tell if it___10___ us into the age of prosperity(繁荣) and peace, or be our very end.1. be taught2. creativity3. have dreamed4. protecting5. product6.more convenient 7. completely 8. technological 9. themselves 10. will lead四川成都树德实验中学九年级上2019-2020半期试卷三、短文填空。

成都中考英语12选10(选词填空)22篇(含答案)

成都中考英语12选10(选词填空)22篇(含答案)

成都中考选词填空专练22篇1Maybe you have seen this in schools: some students are Studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, 1. _____ some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams.How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success.But now they 2. _______ that smart work can make them succeed, too.Hard workers don't mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions, "Why should I suffer this? Isn't there a better way 3. _______this?" Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now.Progress in every field is the 4. _______ result of "try to find a better way" by smart workers.There was a large soap factory in Japan.Once it received an 5. _______ letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machine (机器)let an empty soapbox 6. _______.There was no need to spend a lot of money 7. _______ the machine for such a small problem.The engineer soon worked out a 8. _______: he put a huge X-ray (X光射线)machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes.After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhausted."Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much 9. _______ and cheaper way," a worker said. "Really? How? ""We can put a huge fan (风扇)near the packing machine.The wind coming from the fan 10. _______ away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap.There would be no need for an X-ray machine, two computers, and operating by workers."See, this is smart work.In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineer,There are somelottery winners who decide to give up their jobs. Some big lottery winners makeeven bigger _7___ ----they end their marriages. They feel they are supposed to be with ayounger or more attractive man or woman, but what they don’t know is that their newmoney is just a bit of___8_ It can’t change everything.The new people they meet may flatter them for their money but they may also leave them when the money _ __9__.__ _10_you buyyour next lottery ticket, think about what you want to do and what you don’t want to do if you win.In our life, the first step of the lead usually means the final win, so the success and failure of your life may lie in whether you dare to __1__ yourself.As a student, I was most __2_ to answer questions in class. Whenever the professor asked a question, I always lowered my head, for fear that the professor saw me.In a language class, an expert from the commercial bank gave a lecture. The speaker always wanted __3__ to follow him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics, but no one ___4__. The expert said with a smile, “let me tell you a story first. ”“When I first came to the United States to study, there are often lectures given in the university. Before the beginning of every lecture, I found a(n) __5__ phenomenon (现象). The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠)in half, wrote their__6___with the most eye-catching color, and then put it on the seat. So when the 42 needed the students’ reaction, he could see and call the listener’s name __7___. ”I couldn’t understand, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a smile; “The speakers are usually all top-ranking people, who can probably __8__ you opportunities. When your answer is to his satisfaction, it is very likely that he will give you more opportunities. This is a very simple reason.“The fact was also like that. I really saw a few of my classmates went to _9___ in the first-class company because of the excellent insights(洞察力).This thing had a great __10__ on me.Stephen Hawking, such a great man, is remembered by the whole world, not only for his great achievement in physics, but mostly for his indomitable(百折不挠的) will.Stephen Hawking was born in 1942, took his doctor’s degree in physics and then did research at Cambridge University in England. It seems as if that life went smoothly. He must have lived such a __1___ life. But life is really ___2___to him. By the age of 21, his whole life __3____. He began to realize that it was difficult to move around without falling over. As a matter of fact, he had got a terrible disease of brain which was getting __4___. Still in spite of this, Stephen didn’t lose heart, he continued with his writing and research.The life was getting more and more difficult , and he had to find ways that would make it possible for him to speak, read and write, even though he could later only move the fingers of one hand. ___5___, he had finished his book “A Brief history of Time” which became a ____sellerin 1988.Stephen was such a firm man. He didn’t stop working when facing so many __7___. With his strong will, he ___8___ all and __9__ great success. He will forever set an example to all the __10__ people in the world.Have you ever run out of coffee and had to drink tea? Found no eggs______1________ sandwiches and nearest shop is too far away? All these problems can be changed in the near future.If all goes _______2_________, future kitchens will soon help solve all your problems. The kitchen in the future will give wise advice on ____3_________ your menu for daily life. Mind your weight? The future kitchen will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep _____4_______ mind your likes and dislikes.Under design by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, this wonderful future kitchen will pay attention to all your needs. The ___5__________ computer system has enough information about your life habits and your health problems. And it will help take good care of its _____6________.So what will happen if you need _____7_________ to eat or to drink? You’ll never feel ___8________ if you have such a future kitchen. Why? The kitchen will call the local supermarket ____9______ what you need in no time. It ____10__________ that the days we’ll own such a future kitchen is on the way.The worst traveler in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he ____(1) from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at an airport in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome. ____(2), he got off the plane.When nobody was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy ____(3) made his friends late. While looking for their address, Paul found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. He found many high ____(4) buildings instead of old ones. He also found that many people spoke English but not Italian and that many street signs were ____ (5) in English.Paul knew very ____(6) English. So he asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same ____(7). After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to ____(8) policeman. But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So Paul asked the policeman why the Rome police employed(雇佣)so many people who spoke English as policemen.Paul didn’t ____(9) he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane to Italy, he ____(10) to the airport in a police car.greater, opened, yourself, own, team, performance, besides, imagination, easily, successfulAt one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far _1___ than most people could afford. However, modem technology has changed all that.New technology has really ____2___ up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost much and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for ____3___. With that, you may then start your ___4___ film-making.However, film-making is __5___ work. You probably need many other people to help you. For example, the ___6___ of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don't even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.___7___, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good ___8__, you can create an attractive story ___9___. Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you. An excellent story is the key to making a ____10__ film.8Instead, but, is stopped, to help, hits, towards, where, that, anymore, easilyIn the future, all the earth’s coal and oil will be gone. There will be no more fuels to burn to make electricity, because we will use them all up. But we can make electricity with energy from the sun, using solar panels__1___.In hot sunny countries, solar panels can make electricity all day. ___2__in Europe, there is not enough sunlight. The sun’s light energy___3_ by clouds and bad weather. Scientists of the future may use mirrors __4___ make more energy. Mirrors shine sunlight back to you. When you look in a mirror the light from your face __5__the mirror and comes back _6___you. This is what they want to do to help increase the energy from the sun.A mirror can be put into space and light from the sun will hit the mirror and come back to the earth. The mirror can be moved so that it will shine the light on a country that doesn’t get muchlight. Countries __7__there was too little light will now have more, and be able to make more energy. This energy will never stop because the energy from the sun can be used again and again. This technology will have many users. Plants can’t grow in some countries because there is not enough sunlight. Space mirrors will change __8__. Some parts of the world will have more sunlight to help them grow food. People will not be hungry __9___.In the future the sky will look very different. Space mirrors will be seen _10___from the earth. They will look like new stars in the sky.Xi’an records the great changes of the Chinese nation just like a __1__ history book. Called Chang'an in ancient times, Xi’an is one of the birthplaces of the ancient civilization in the Yellow River Basin area of the country.Xian is the___2__ of Shaanxi province, located in the ___3__ part of the Guanzhong Plain. With the Qinling Mountains to the south and the Weihe River to the north.The cultural and historical significance of Xian, as well as the abundant relics and sites, help Shaanxi enjoy the laudatory title of ___4__ History Museum'. The Museum of Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses___5___ as 'the ___6___ major miracle of the world',Traditional downtown Xian refers to the area encircled __7____ the city wall, this has now been expanded to encompass the area ___8___ the second ring road (Er' huan Lu). Xiao Zhai, the __9___ commercial area is in the southern part of the city and is popular with __10____ youths and students since many universities are located here.Many American presidents in the 19th century were born in poor families. They spent their childhood in little __1__ rooms. They got little education. Washington and Lincoln, for example, never went to school and they taught __2__. Lincoln once did _3__ of a worker, shopkeeper and post officer in his early years.A large__4__ of U. S. presidents had experiences in the army. The two best known were Ulysses Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Grant was a general (将军) in the American Civil War and Eisenhower was a hero in the __5__ World War. It happened that they graduated from the same school—west Point Military Academy. One may be __6__ to learn that both of them did not do __7__ in the school. Eisenhower, for example, was once fined (罚款) because he __8_ the rules of the school.The jobs of U. S. presidents are tiring. He must keep an eye on __9_ important which happens both at home and abroad. Every day, a lot of work waits for him to do, and he has to make many important ___10__. When Franklin Roosevelt was a child, he was once brought to visit President Taf t. The old president said to him, “When you grow up, you should not be president. It’s a tiring job.”need, largest, growing, men, billion, reached, whether, unless, sellers, satisfied,"Who ___1__ a shopping mall if you have Taobao?" says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, China's __2__online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin's life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A ___3___ number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than _4____. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 __5___ yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. Only on 11th of November, 2012, the Chinese Single’s Day, sales on Taobao marketplace __6___19.1 billion yuan.Taobao means "looking for treasure (宝藏)" in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players. Maybe you doubt ___7___the online shopping is safe, Wang Lin said, "It's very safe and convenient, __8___ you receive the products from the __9___ and are __10___ with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products."★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★13Opportunity don’t come often. They come every once in a while. V ery often, they come ____1____and go by without being noticed. Therefore, it is advisable that you should value and treat them with ____2____.When an opportunity presents itself, it brings a promise but never realizes it on its own. If you want to ____3____something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions you must work hard, make efforts and get ____4____. Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you. It is clear that in order to be highly qualified(胜任的) for our future ____5____, we should make every possible preparation.The difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each____6____opportunities. The successful person always makes full preparations to meet opportunities as they arrive on time. The ____7____person, on the other hand, works little and just wait to see them pass by. Obviously, the two different attitudes(态度) ____8____ opportunities may lead to quite different results.In ____9____ opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society. In our society, only those who are well prepared and qualified highly can make ____10____of them to achieve their purpose.14instruction(s),lying,day's / daily,embarrassed, lost, pleasure, to discover, carefully, nobody, your One day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his ____1____.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes ____2____ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had nearly finished his ____3____work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how ____4____ he would be when he finds that his shoes are ____5____ .”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater ____6____ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.” The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped ____7____what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it ____8____ for a while. Then he looked around, but ____9____was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into th e sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stoodthere with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,”said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played ____10____ planned hoax?”“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,” answered the st udent.15As a boy I was always short and small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result I often felt 1.______ out when their friends came over to play. They didn't want me to listen in on their conversations . I often found2._____ outside playing alone and feeling forgotten.I remember one 3.______cold winter afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. 4._______ my own friends outside of school is not easy for me because we lived miles from town. I heard my brothers and their friends laughing from inside the house, feeling a drop of tear coming down my cheek. At that moment of 5.______I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well.6.______ he didn't know me he greeted me like a long lost friend, licking my hands and sitting by my side on the grass. It must have been at least an hour that I petted and talked to this four-legged angel. He let me pour out all my troubles7.______ I met and share my deepest thoughts with him before he kissed my cheek goodbye. I went back inside, feeling happy, knowing that no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that8.______ smile.I believe that God sent him to me in that moment 9.________me how much he loved me. There is10._______ more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.16成华区中考英语诊断试题主题:抓住机遇难度:★★★In our life, the first step of the lead(领先) usually means the final win, so the success or failure of your life may lie in whether you dare to ____1____ yourself.As a student, I was most ____2____to answer questions in class. Whenever the professor asked a question, I always lowered my head, for fear that the professor saw me.In a language class, an expert from the Commercial Bank gave a lecture. The speaker always wanted ____3____to follow him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics, but no one ____4____. The e xpertsaid with a smile, “Let me tell you a story first.” “When I first came to the United States to study, there are often lectures given in the university. Before the beginning of every lecture, I found an ____5____ phenomenon(现象). The students around me always took a cardboard folded(折叠)in half, wrote their ____6____with the most eye-catching color, and then put it on the seat. So when the speaker needed the students’ reaction, he could see and call the listener’s name ____7____.I couldn’t understand, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a smile: “The speakers are usually all top-ranking people,who can probably ____8____you opportunities. When your answer is to his satisfaction, it is very likely that he will give you more opportunities. This is a very simple reason. ”The fact was also like that, I really saw a few of my classmates went to ____9____ in the first-class company because of their excellent insights(洞察力). This thing had a great ____10____on me.17I would like to make a comment(说明) on the plastic bags which we use in our daily life . I thought that a bad effect (影响) from all these ____1____on our environment was well-known and that most people know they should not keep____2____ them but collect them in the dustbin. However, one of the ____3____near my house seems to use ____4____of these bags than ever before. Red ones,white ones and blue ones--it ____5____no difference. They don’t care _____6____ the problems of environment. They still use plastic bags to wrap most of things every day . When I went shopping the other day, I bought two things, and I _____7_____three bags to wrap ____8____. Is it necessary ____9____so many bags? Everyone should realize ____10____important it is to clean our environment18to bring, succeeding, had failed, hearing, hurried, here, slowly, excited, broke, recentlyA boy who was nervous on his first day of school climbed onto a third-floor balcony(阳台) and put his legs over the side. His mother and teachers tried their best ____1____ him down, but failed. However , a firefighter(消防员)who dressed as “Mr. Spiderman”____2____in saving him. Firefighter David Smith was called in after the six-year-old’s teachers and mother ____3____ to9 get him down from the balcony. “He was asking for his mother,” Mr. Smith said. “He was crying and wouldn’t let any of us get near him.” After ____4____a conversation between the boy’smother and his teachers about his love of superheroes, Mr. Smith ____5____ home to get his Spiderman clothes.“I told him Spiderman is ____6____ to save him. No one will hurt him now,” Mr. Smith said. “Then I told him to walk ____7___ towards me. I was really nervous that he might fall if he got too ____8___ and started running.” Then the cry ing boy____9____into a smile and walked into the firefighter’s arms.The fictional superhero was created by writer Stan Lee in the early 1960s. It has ____10____become popular again through a series of movies made about him. In them he is acted by superstar Tobey Maguire, who acted with Kirsten Dunst and James Franco.19Many children feel tempted(诱惑的) to cheat(欺骗)sometimes. Most can refuse to do it and do the work by ____1____. Some children cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again. ____2____ get caught and decide it isn’t worth it. ____3____, some children start cheating and feel like they can’t stop.Whether children are caught or not when they cheat in a test, they may feel bad. Even if the cheater feels fine or doesn’t get caught, that doesn’t ____4____ it’s OK. If you see someone____5____this or if someone asks to copy your work, you can tell a teacher or another adult.If a child get caught cheating, the teacher may give the child a “zero”, sand him or her to the headmaster’s office, and tell his or her parents about it. And it is ____6____than the bad grade that makes other people ____7____, like parents and teachers. Parents may worry that the child is not honest and a teacher may be ____8____ to him or her next time.Karen, an English teacher in New Jersey, says, “It is always disappointing when students cheat because it makes me ____9____the student doesn’t believe in himself. I h ope students can do their best.”Cheaters cheat themselves in a way because they don’t make an honest try to learn as much as they can. For instance, if you cheat your way through spelling tests, you won’t learn how ____10____. That can catch up with you when you get older.20武侯区中考英语诊断试题主题: 神奇音乐难度:★★★I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People ____1____come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes ____2____helps. But many doctors_____3____ that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients(病人)how music helps them.Sometimes I was____4____when I was a child.My family said, “Play your feelings on the piano! ”Sometimes I play a loud____5____on the piano. Soon I feel calm(平静的). I can laugh and cry through my____6____ on the piano. It’s natural for me. “It’s like breathing(呼吸).”“Listening to music helps me feel____7_____. I like to listen to music and dance when I_____8____my house.”“I play the violin. I like playing at night____9____it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I amhappy. I always sleep____10_____after playing my violin.”Are you a musician? Good! Keep playing.If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine.21One of America’s most important cultural products is her modern music. American popular music is ____1____all over the world. It is enjoyed by people of all ages in all countries. The reasons for its ____2____are its fast pace and rhythmic beat. The music has many origins in the United States. Country music coming from the____3____ in the Southern United States is one source. Country music has the characteristics of simple themes and melodies, emotions expressed by country music songs. A ____4____origin of American popular music is the Blues. It is mostly about the ___5____feelings of the difficult lives of American blacks. It is usually ____6____ and sung by black musicians ____7____it is popular with all Americans. Rock music is a newer form of music. This music style with fast and repetitious rhythm was ____8____by the Blues and Country music. It was first known as rock-and-roll in the 1950s. Since then, there have been many ____9____of rock music:hard rock, soft rock, pop rock, disco music and others. Many performers of popular rock music are young musicians. New popular songs are heard on the radio several times a day. People hear these songs sung in either English ____10____other languages. The words may differ but the enjoyment of music is belonging to all.22The boy was 1.7 meters tall when he just started his1._________ year at primary school.2. _______ in 1980, even his father’s shoes were too small for him when he was a teenager. And his parents couldn’t find size-46 shoes 3. _______.At 16, he had the 4. _______ of 2.2 meters. In the whole China, no shop or market had size -53 shoes for his big feet.His parents were worried. And the young tall man felt sorry for his parents. Many times he told his best greatest dream,“I will do my 5. _______. Once I entered the Shanghai No.1 Team, I won’t have to worry about my shoes.”That boy was Yao Ming.Today’s Yao is a great basketball star.At that time, however, his dream was not to be a star.He trained hard only to find a pair of shoes that 6. _______his feet, and to relieve his parents of their worry about his shoes.What a simple dream! Yet it was 7. _______ the simple dream that made Yao Ming today’s 8. _______. He only sets the goal for his life and tries 9. _______it.It is not a difficult thing to set a goal.The most difficult part is to know how to reach it.When we want to give up, we should tell 10. _______: travelers first need a fitting pair of shoes, and then a step at a time towards their goals.。

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12选10专项训练
(一)
Here are some old ways to sending messages.
An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1 . ________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.
People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ .
Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7.
________ back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9. ________ the soldier’s message. These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________?
(二)
Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears. The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born. So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”
(三)
Aman was sitting in the doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 . ________ .“I like football, Doctor.” He said, “Please help me. My life has 2. ________ been a good one since I became 3. ________ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can’t even 4.________ from it in my sleep. When I close my 5.______, I’m out there in the football field and 6. _______after a flying ball. When I wake up, I’m more 7. _____than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ” The doctor sat back and said,“ First of all, you 8. ________to do your best not to dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to 9. _________about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”
“ Are you crazy (疯了) ?” the man shouted, “ I’ll 10. ________ the ball !”
You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.
The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.
The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.。

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