高一英语期中考试试卷
高一英语必修一期中试卷及答案可打印免费
高一英语必修一期中试卷及答案可打印免费高一英语必修一期中试卷一,听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节. 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t know why the woman doesn’t have lunch with him.B. He is angry with Mary.C. He is inviting the woman to have lunch with him.2. What may the man probably do?A. To visit the factory.B. To make another call later.C. To wait half an hour to see Mr. Black.3. What can we learn from the conversation ?A. The man doesn’t like the dog.B. The woman likes the dog very much.C . The woman has lost her dog.4. Why did the man come here?A. On holidayB. On a visitC. On business5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man broke his window when he was cleaning it.B. The man broke his leg when he was cleaning the window.C. The man broke his window when he was playing.第二节. 听下面5段对话或独白。
天津市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
天津市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、听力理解,第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.What does the woman want the boy to do?A.Have supper.B.Watch TV.C.Go to study.2.What is the man complaining about?A.The stupid box.B.Monica's crying.C.The polluted air.3.When did the canteen prices go up?A.This week.B.Last week.C.Last month.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Waiter and customer.C.Shop assistant and customer.5.What will the speakers probably do first tonight?A.Go shopping.B.Have dinner together.C.Go out for a walk.二、听力理解,第二节听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听录音,回答问题。
6.How does the woman feel now?A.Sleepy.B.Upset.C.Regretful.7.What is the woman doing?A.Recommending a club.B.Sharing her holiday life.C.Introducing a new friend.8.What does the woman ask the man to do at the end of the conversation?A.Take a good rest.B.Go to the Key Club.C.Pay attention to her email.听录音,回答问题。
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷(含解析)
2024-2025学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷试卷满分:100分第一部分阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分50 分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AHere are some pet-friendly universities in the UK and US.University of IllinoisStudents are allowed up to two pets in each apartment, as well as a fish tank of no more than 50 gallons.To keep a pet, you will need to get approval from the Family & Graduate housing department at the University of Illinois. You will have to provide proof that your pet is up to date with its vaccinations(疫苗), and pay a monthly US$30 pet fee, which is non-refundable(不可退款的).Your pet can’t be left for extended periods of time, and if there’s evidence that you’ve left it alone due to vacation or illness, the university may remove it.Harvard UniversityWith as many as 12 pet-friendly apartments, Harvard is a very pet-friendly university. It allows students to have fish in a tank of no more than 50 gallons, except for Harvard’s Cronkhite Graduate Center.In Harvard’s pet-friendly apartments, you’re allowed: one cat or one dog, which can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown. At most, two pet birds.University of British Columbia Students can take advantage of the university’s B.A.R. K program, which uses the calming power of therapy dogs to help them.B.A.R. K started at the University of British Columbia, after an assistant professor called Dr. John-Tyler Binfet noticed that he couldn’t walk across campus without students running over to play with his dog, Frances. The students told him they were homesick and missed their pets, which encouraged Binfet to establish B.A.R. K as a way of fighting their loneliness.University of OxfordThe University of Oxford is famous for its resident pets, who happily wander around college grounds. Many Oxford colleges have their own tortoise and take part in the annual Corpus Christi tortoise race.Although you are not allowed to keep your own pet as a student, several Oxford colleges hold dog petting and walking therapy sessions.1.What is one of the rules for keeping pets at the University of Illinois?A.Pet keepers should pay a monthly US$ 30 pet fee which will be returned.B.Pets can’t be left alone in the apartments due to vacation or illness.C.Students have to keep fish in a fish tank of no more than 20 gallons.D.The cat or dog can’t be over 40 pounds when fully grown.2.Why did Dr. John-Tyler Binfet start B.A.R. K?A.To help students to fight against homesickness.B.To do research on dogs and train them to be pets.C.To help more professors to do exercise on campus.D.To give assistance to the pet dogs by offering them foods.3.Which university doesn’t allow students to keep pets?A.Harvard University. B.University of Oxford.C.University of Illinois. D.University of British Columbia.BA survey by the American Psychological Association shows that one in ten adults reads online news at least once an hour. A lot has been written about the mental health influence from news addiction, and in particular from reading negative reports. Just like junk food, “junk” news can be bad for our health.In recent years, things have been getting increasingly more negative. A study of the content of New Zealand’s largest newspaper showed that while in 1973 the average number of stories about death on the front page was 0.75, by 2013 it was 4.1(and no, there weren’t five times more people dying).What’s more, online news, and the stories we read on mobile phones in particular, tend to be even more negative than print. A 2019 study of 50 U.S. newspapers showed that mobile versions of newspapers report three times more stories about disasters and accidents than paper ones.Such negative reports lead people to believe that things are worse than they really are. They can lead to stress, worry and lower spirits.Experiments also suggest that loneliness and poor relationships have been connected with reading negative reports. After reading negative reports, people are less likely to help others. Even worse, when we check news on smart phones, we may “phub” our loved ones, which leads to lower relationship satisfaction.Negative reports attract our attention far more than positive ones. That’s a global happening. I hope, however, that if we realize that negative news is spoiling our moods, we might all be more willing to change. 4.Why is “junk food” mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To entertain readers.B.To introduce the topic.C.To make an advertisement.D.To keep readers away from it.5.What can we learn about the study in Paragraph 2?A.The death rate in New Zealand is very high.B.Print newspapers have become less popular.C.Stories about death have become less popular.D.Negative reporting has been increasing over years. 6.What may negative reports lead people to do?A.Live a hopeful life.B.Become more careful.C.Become less likely to help others.D.Pay more attention to their physical health.7.What does the underlined word “phub” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Ignore B.Hate C.Laugh at D.Care about8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Survey on News Reading Habits B.Negative Effects of Mobile PhonesC.Is Online News Better Than Print?D.Is Junk News a Danger to Health?CThere was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school. However, he wasn’t sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need; it’s in the attic (阁楼). Wait here for a minute.”Grandpa left, soon returning as though carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible (无形的) it’s rather difficult to sit on, but if you take it to school and you manage to sit on it, you’ll be able to tell who your true friends are.”Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing,” Mario said.Then Mario tried sitting on the chair. He missed and fell straight onto his backside. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. Mario wouldn’t be beaten. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and kept falling to theground... until, suddenly, he tried again and didn’t fall. This time he sat, hovering (悬停) in mid-air.Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas, and Diana — three of his best friends — holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time, many others he had thought of as friends were doing nothing but make fun of him, enjoying each and every fall.Leaving with his three friends, Mario explained to them how his grandpa had so cleverly thought of such a good idea. Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes (不幸) when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.9.What did Mario’s grandpa take from the attic?A.An invisible chair.B.An old chair.C.A real chair.D.Nothing.10.Why did Mario’s grandpa give him the invisible chair?A.To see whether Mario could sit on it. B.To test who were Mario’s true friends.C.To let Mario have fun with his classmates.D.To test whether Mario was popular at school. 11.How was Mario able to hover in mid-air?A.He saw the invisible chair suddenly. B.He managed to sit on the chair finally.C.His friends held him up with their hands. D.His classmates gave him a chair to sit on.12.What does the story tell us?A.Never laugh at our friends. B.True friends can help us do magic.C.True friends are those who care for us. D.Having too many good friends isn’t a good thing.DSure, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it’s good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it’s smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you’ll meet throughout your life.In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they’re more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues (问题).Here is a question:What if you don’t get along with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突), which can happen between any two people. If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However if a certain teacher isn’t your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her especially if you fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a student.Here are some of those responsibilities (责任):Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery, books, and completed assignments (作业).Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best, whether it’s a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.13.According to the passage, what will happen to you when getting along well with your teachers ?A.We will have no problems with studyB.We will get a better seat in the classroomC.We will get the best scores in the examsD.We will have more pleasant time in the classroom14.What does the underlined word “that” refers to in the fourth paragraph?A.The happy time you have in the classroomB.Getting along very well with classmatesC.A better relationship between you and your teacherD.The disappearance of personality differences15.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The importance of friendship in schools.B.The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.C.Studying skills for students.D.Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.16.As a student, what will you do if you don’t like a certain teacher ?A.You fulfill (履行) your basic responsibilities as a studentB.You are thought of as a good studentC.You know some basic social skillsD.You are easygoing and helpful第二节七选五(每小题1分,共5分,根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 (含答案)
2023~2024学年第一学期期中考试高一英语本试卷共八大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂照:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内的相应位登上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的,答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.— You will hold the house-warming party this evening, right?— Yes. The party we have looked forward to ________.A. comingB. has comeC. cameD. is coming2.Was it ________ he was playing volleyball on the playground ________ he got hurt?A. that; whenB. when; thatC. that; thatD. where; that 3.Inside ______ an exhibition of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were4.We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________?A. can youB. shall weC. can weD. will you5.I don’t think anyone will volunteer to paint such a big house, ________?A. will theyB. do IC. don’t ID. won’t they6.The medical team ________ 12 doctors, most of ________ are from Guangzhou First Peopl e’s Hospital.A. is made up of; themB. is made up of; whomC. made up of; whomD. made up of; who7.In ancient China lived an artist __________ paintings were almost lifelike.A. whoseB. hisC. whichD. who8.The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing ________I have said.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. that; thatD. which; what9.The student who ________ in the exam was criticized seriously.A. caught cheatingB. cheatingC. was caught cheatingD. was caught cheated10.— These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. cut outC. give outD. break out11.Who do you guess ________ where I ________ just now?A. lie; layB. is lying; layC. lies; laidD. lied; laid12.The train ________ at 10:30, so it ________ in 10 minutes.A. is starting; leavesB. is starting; will have leftC. start; will leaveD. starts; is leaving13.This is the day ________ we spent together ________ I shall never forget.A. which; in whichB. when; whichC. /; whichD. /; when14.After college, he applied ________ a job in Shanghai, anxious to apply what he had learnt ________ the daily work.A. for, toB. to; toC. to; forD. for, for15.Tom ________ the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.A. was about to close; whileB. was closing; whileC. was to close; whenD. was about to close; whenⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AMost people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus, getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain important driving experience.What We OfferIntimate Drivers’ program will help students prepare for their road test and give them theskills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What’s more, students can be picked up for free from home, work or school.What You Need KnowStudents can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays. There are also classes offered during the holiday break.Students can start taking line classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.What Extra Benefits AreThe beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they’ll receive stu dent testimonials (证明书). The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn’t have passed the road test without it.Sign up before April 5th, and students can get an insurance discount (保险折扣)! 16.How many times does die program offer in-class training?A. 20.B. 12.C. 10.D. 8.17.What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons?A. Get the G1 license.B. Finish the classroom part.C. Sign up before April 5th.D. Receive a student testimonial.18.What type of writing is the text?A. A review.B. An advertisement.C. A guide.D. An announcement.BI’ve been in an 18-year love-hate relationship with a black walnut tree.It’s a unique tree. In late September or early October, falling fruits as hard as baseballs threaten the skulls (头骨) of you, your children, your neighbors and those that reside next door to them. Umbrellas in the yard are a must while dining in early August, and as for me, I wear my bike helmet while working in the garden.The black walnut also releases a chemical substance through its roots as a competitive strategy. It’s poisonous to several common plants. There have been many new plant varieties tha t I brought home with hopes that maybe the black walnut would accept them, but they failed toflourish.What does work are native plants that naturally grow in the area. Native plants are important to have around since they provide beneficial pollinators (传粉者) like birds, bees and butterflies with seeds and contribute to a healthy and biodiverse environment. Native plants for this area are generally easy to grow, so they experience less stress.Have I thought of getting rid of this giant pain in my tiny backyard? Yes, however, getting rid of this tree standing at 50 feet with an 87-inch trunk is next to impossible. It’s also protected under the law. Rightfully so. Trees are important to the urban forest and for all of those that inhabit it.Sometimes I think about my life without the black walnut. I can’t imagine a spring without the birds who arrive every year and loudly sing their songs before dawn. I’d miss falling asleep on lazy weekend afternoons as I look up into its leaves.Every spring, I wonder what the season holds: What are the chances of being knocked unconscious while barbecuing? Like any good relationship, I’ll never be pleased. I’m stuck with this tree, so I’ll listen to its needs and give it the space it requires. In return, my walnut offers a habitat for wildlife and a reminder.19.Why does the author wear a bike helmet while working in the garden?A. To protect the injured skull.B. To prevent herself from sunburn.C. To avoid being hit by the nuts.D. To reduce the chance of getting bitten by bees.20.What is the tree’s survival strategy?A. It attracts beneficial pollinators.B. It lets out poison to drive away pests.C. It produces a chemical fatal to some plants.D. It competes for nutrition with similar species.21.Which of the following DOESN’T account for the author’s love-hate relationship with the tree?A. The volume of its fruits may bring inconvenience.B. The tree outcompetes the native plants in the garden.C. The tree is home to numerous birds and other creatures.D. The presence of the tree takes up much space of the garden.22.The author most probably got a reminder from the tree that ________.A. it’s better to give than to takeB. trees and plants have their own ways to flourishC. even a good relationship is not always trouble-freeD. acceptance, instead of resistance, is the better way to beCIt was raining like nothing before when Ehdaa Bujeldain, an English teacher living with her family in the mountains of Derna in eastern Libya , heard a loud noise that sounded like an explosion (爆炸). Later they learned that a dam (大坝) in Derna had broken down under the pressure of running water. For the next four days, they had no power or internet, and it was only recently that they started to fully understand of the damage caused by the floods.“Half of the city has been destroyed. My mom’s relatives, my friends, my coworkers ——they are all gone. Now we, the survivors, are just ghost s in shells,” says Bujeldain, whose sadness can be easily told from her blank expression.Five days have passed since the terrible flooding in Derna, Libya’s Red Crescent organization estimated that 11,300 people have died, while the city’s mayor believes the number of deaths could be as high as 20,000.Derna is a coastal city with a seasonal river called the Wadi Derna. Despite the abnormally heavy rain, people living near the river had little warning before the floodwaters came rushing in on that terrible morning. United Nations aid chief Martin Griffiths described the scale of the flood as “appalling” (令人惊骇的) and blamed the flood partly on sudden climate change.Now international aid teams are arriving in Derna, but they face challenges due to damaged roads, lack of access to power, water, and fuel. Tarhoni, doctor of the rescue team, warns that the most difficult weeks lie ahead. “One disaster is done and there is another to come,” he says. “The thousands and thousands of people who lost everything these people now need comfort, they need company, t hey need psychological support.”23.What do we know about Bujeldain’s family from paragraph 1?A. The explosion they heard led to the destruction of the dam.B. Bujeldain saved her family from the floods with her bravery.C. Bujeldain immediately recognized the outbreak of the floods.D. For several days, they didn’t fully realize the seriousness of the floods.24.What does Bujeldain mean by saying they are “just ghosts in shells” in paragraph 2?A. They run out of energy and are very tired.B. They feel lucky as they are safe and sound.C. They are completely saddened and shocked.D. They are sorry for the loss of their homeland.25.According to the passage, which of the following does NOT contribute to the loss of lives?A. The absence of warning.B. The extraordinary rainfall.C. Unexpected climate change.D. The damage to environment.26.What might be the main focus of international aid efforts in Derna?A. Addressing mental problems.B. Providing immediate medical care.C. Conducting climate change research.D. Rebuilding roads and access to resources.DBy the end of the century, if not sooner, the world’s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny microorganisms (微生物) in the ocean called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colorful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean color varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean’s appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate (调控) the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3C, it found that multiple changes to the color of the oceans would occur. The model projectsthat currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions more suitable for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing.” she said, “but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”And why does that matter? Phytoplankton are the base of the food web. If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type of fish that will be able to live on.” Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.Whatever color changes the ocean experiences in the coming future will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable, but they could mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happe ning because of climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the color of the ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”27.What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The cause of the changes in ocean color.B. The various patterns at the ocean surface.C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.28.What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. beneficialB. sensitiveC. significantD. unnoticeable 29.What can we learn from the passage?A. Dutkiewicz’s model aims to project phytoplankton changes.B. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.C. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the ecosystem.D. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.30.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.B. To assess the consequences of ocean color changes.C. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.D. To analyze the organization of the ocean food chain.The Chubby Diaries creator is part of a community of larger-bodied travelers who are showing the world that they can do anything. Following them helps because you can be like, “Oh, this place works with larger bodies.” 31 .Second plane seats and belt extendersSouthwest is one of the few airlines to offer plus-size passengers a free second seat. To ensure the extra space, Southwest recommends booking both seats beforehand, then making a request to get your money back. 32 Southwest states: “The armrest is t he definitive gauge (测量仪) for a customer of size. If you’re unable to lower both armrests, you need a second seat.” Even if your frame fits between the lowered arms, you may still need a seat-belt extender.33 .Finding size nclusive tripsFor Natalie Robinson, ziplining (压缩) in Costa Rica determined her bucket list. “Literally for the last 10 years, that’s all I talked about,” said the co-owner of Fat Girls Travel. 34 . Her fortunes changed completely on an August trip to Costa Rica, when a friend found an outfitter without weight restrictions. The guide said Robinson could dash through the rainforest as long as she could reach the starting point high in the tree tops.35When researching a trip, ask about weight restrictions as well as the availability of equipment that can accommodate your size. If you have concerns, bring your own equipment. Plus-size travelers emphasize the importance of being self-sufficient. Finding special clothes and equipment can be challenging in unfamiliar destinations.A. Pack your own equipmentB. Find supportive travel groups and tripsC. Their extra efforts are paying off as they discover how to travel comfortably andconfidentlyD. Ziplining provides much convenience for those fat girlsE. Many airlines use the armrests to determine whether a passenger requires more spaceF. Air-lines provide this extra piece of equipment free, and you can request it at the time ofboardingG. But ziplining generally has a weight limit, so she hadn’t been able to do itYou might say I found marathoning, step by step. Or perhaps it found me. I was 36 an athlete growing up. In fact, I have a hard time 37 that term to myself even today.It started when I joined a group of women in my neighborhood for a daily three-mile walk. At first it was 38 . But soon, my body adjusted and I wanted 39 . Before long, I was running 5 miles. Then I set a goal to run a half marathon. And I did complete the Covered Bridges Half Marathon. I thought, “Now what?” I started to 40 a marathon.It so happened that I 41 a meeting one night and listened to the speaker and coach, Rick Muhr, and was so 42 by his words. I told him that I had signed up for the Ocean State Marathon, just a week away, and that I really didn’t believe I could 43 . Rick locked eyes with me and said, “Trish, you’ve done enough training. You’ll finish!”I never had someone 44 me like that, let alone a real, live coach. He gave me the45 I needed. I set out to run my 46 marathon and completed it in 4:25:00. Little did I know that this would be the beginning of nearly a decade of marathon and distance running. Running a marathon isn’t for everybody. But it is for anybody, anybody who wants to47 the unreachable and to take that 48 into the rest of their life. When you cross the finish line you may never have a 49 picture of what you are made of and capable of accomplishing. Your 50 of the world and, more importantly, of yourself will forever be changed!36.A. always B. rarely C. never D. nearly37.A. pointing B. applying C. turning D. spreading38.A. hard B. relaxing C. unfamiliar D. exciting39.A. some B. both C. more D. none40.A. report B. record C. recall D. consider41.A. held B. missed C. attended D. mentioned42.A. inspired B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. amused43.A. participate B. finish C. win D. run44.A. agree with B. rely on C. care for D. believe in45.A. confidence B. pleasure C. satisfaction D. motivation46.A. last B. first C. only D. second47.A. test B. identify C. imagine D. reach48.A. knowledge B. request C. principle D. experience49.A. bigger B. brighter C. clearer D. nicer50.A. view B. love C. description D. memoryⅤ.单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请用Welcome Unit~U4所学单词填空。
高一英语期中考试题及答案
高一英语本试卷分第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两卷,满分100分,考试时间90分钟;第I卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,第II卷直接做在答案专页上;第Ⅰ卷选择题,共65分第一部分:单项填空共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;1. I turned to bookstores and libraries searching for information about the book, but found ________.A. no oneB. noneC. nothingD. anything2. — They are quiet, aren’t they— Yes, they are used _______ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking3. Someone is knocking at the door. _______ it be TomA. MustB. ShouldC. CanD. May4. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ________ as much as we can.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak5. As the plane was ready to ________, all the passengers fastened their seat belts.A. take onB. take downC. take inD. take off6. — You speak very good Chinese.— Thanks. I _______ it for four years before I came to China.A. studiedB. have studiedC. was studyingD. would study7. — I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.— That’s OK, there’s ________.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry8. The Science Museum, _______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where9. —What’s the matter with Della—Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still _______.A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for10. —One cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.— I can't agree more. ________. That's why Johnson failed to get into college.A. A book is a garden carried in the pocketB. An old pan is the one that makes good foodC. A roaring lion kills no gameD. A bad workman always blames his tools11. Massive open online coursesMOOC provide a wonderful model of ______ we call high-tech learning.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how12. She was so tired that she ________ asleep during the class.A. becameB. turnedC. grewD. fell13. The situation is serious. Something must be done ________ it's too late.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since14. —Hello, Jack Do you think you can give me a ________ to the stationI must go there to pick my sister.— I'm terribly sorry, but I can't. I have to be at work by 8:30.I can call you a taxi, though.A. callB. handC. liftD. chance15. — I am sorry, I need to answer the call of nature.— No problem, _________.A. go aheadB. it’s up to youC. take your timeD. glad to hear that第二部分:完形填空共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, “__16___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __17___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a __18____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___19____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to __20___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___21___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___22____. I thought about it. We were ___23__ on cash现金ourselves, but… well, sometimes __24___ from our need instead of our abundance富足 is ___25__ what we need to do All the kids __26____ something they could do away with废除,去掉,可以不要的 for the week.When we handed him the bag of __27__, he lit up and thanked us with ___28__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __29____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful ___30__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __31___ Things would have played out so __32____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___33___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __34___, it also gave my kids the __35____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.16. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished17. A. condition B. place C. sight D. show18. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call19. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily20. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick21. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover22. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card23. A. easy B. low 缺乏,含量低 C. soft D. loose24. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging25. A. yet B. even C. still D. just26. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected27. A. toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes28. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp29. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever30. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure31. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help32. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly33. A. time B. power C. patience D. money34. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory35. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple第三部分:阅读理解共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑;AUsually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of correct answers. That question is “What’s your name” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.Have you ever wondered about people’s names Where do they come from What do they meanPeople’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names.A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook 小溪; someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter— a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter—a person who made pots and pans.The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added–s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.36. Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOTcover A. Places where people lived. B. People’s characters.C. Talents that peopl e possessed.D. People’s occupations.37. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.A. owned or drove a cartB. made things with metalsC. made kitchen tools or containersD. built houses and furniture38. Suppose and English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.A. Beatrice SmithB. Leonard CarterC. George LongstreetD. Donald GreenwoodBSalvador Dali 1904-1989 was one of the most popular of modern artists. The 蓬皮杜艺术中心Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is metwith the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities无限. “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration合作 with the Reina Sofia Museum in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.39. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.40. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to beA. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the best TV programmes.41. How are the exhibits展品 arranged at the World of DaliA. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.CSea Life Melbourne Aquarium水族馆The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.Location 位置Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route 公交线路 and also routes 70 and 75. City Circletrams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry42. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _________.A. is located at the center of the CBD in the cityB. has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC. admits visitors from 9:30 am untill 6:00 pmD. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex43. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take ________.A. trains from Southern Cross train stationB. shuttle buses around the train stationC. boats across the Yarra RiverD. either tram route 70 or 7544. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors ________.A. free car parkingB. wheelchair accessC. Internet connectionD. transportation service45. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium ________.A. are free to all visitorsB. can be bought by emailC. are checked at the entranceD. can be printed at the ticket officeDAs a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.In the spring, Dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when I was a boy it was such a fun to stick your finger through one of theholes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.On Dad's final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailbox to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. "Two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route." he used to say, "and a story at every one." One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read. "Nat, take these eggs to Marian; she's baking a cake and doesn't have any eggs." Mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the groom, but the mail was always delivered. On cold days Dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. A young wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad’s dea th, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasn't the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. When my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. One box was painted green and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes.I made a turn at the comer and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house. Mom and I were sitting at the kitchen table when I heard footsteps. There, at the door, stood Frank Townsend, Dad's postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. "What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas" he asked."The letters"'I guess you never knew.""Knew what""Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street It was your dad who answered all those letters every year."I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn’t hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several ofthe people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift ofa lifetime.46. It can be inferred推断 from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as __________.A. great chances to help other peopleB. happy occasions to play with baby chickensC. exciting experience with a lot of funD. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies47. The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that ________.A. Dad had a strong sense of dutyB. Dad was an honest and reliable manC. Dad had a strong sense of honorD. Dad was a kind and generous man48. According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer mostA. Dad read letters for a blind lady for years.B. Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl.C. Dad delivered some eggs to Marian.D. Dad answered children's Christmas letters every year.49. What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every yearA. Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.B. Santa Claus answered all their letters every year.C. Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.D. Santa Claus had so much information about their families.50. Which of the following is the best title for the passageA. The MailB. Christmas LettersC Special Mailboxes D. Memorable Travels第二卷两部分,共35分第四部分:词汇检测共10小题,每小题1分,共10分51. According to the report, the project can save 84,000 tons of coal to improve the __________环境.52. Policemen caught two ________小偷 who stole cellphones on a bus, in Nanjing, March 19, 2015.53. Along with learning Chinese culture, volunteers at the China Pavilion are also learning _______宝贵的 life skills.54. China and the Czech Republic have a long ________友谊 and the old Silk Road brought the two countries together.55. The window was open when police entered the room and found a man ________躺 on the floor.56. When sunlight hits the moon's surface, the t_________ can reach 253 degrees F 123 C.57. The reason why she was a________ from class was that she was feeling unwell.58. She saved him from the earthquake, but at the c________ of her own life.59. You need warm clothes to p_______ you against the cold.60. Mrs Jones is a very s________ woman. She doesn't seem able to put herself in other people's shoes.第五部分:书面表达共25分新学期开始,你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习座谈会”,请根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语学习的情况,并谈谈自己高中英语学习的期望和计划;注意:1. 对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译;2. 词数120左右;开头和结尾已经写好,不计人总词数;3. 文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名;Dear teacher and schoolmates, i t’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _Thank you for listening.高一英语答案专页四、词汇检测51.____________________ 56. ____________________ 52.____________________ 57. ____________________ 53.____________________ 58. ____________________ 54.____________________ 59. ____________________ 55.____________________ 60. ____________________Dear teacher and schoolmates, i t’s a great pleasure for me to be today and share my experience of learning English with you._________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______Thank you for listening.参考答案单选BDCCD ADAAC CDBCA完形ACBAD CDBAD ACBBA DCDCB 阅读BCD BAD ADBC DBDDA单词51. environment52. thieves / burglars53. precious / valuable54. friendship55. lying56. temperature57. absent58. cost59. protect60. selfish。
2023-2024学年北京市第三十五中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含详解
北京市第三十五中学2023—2024学年第一学期期中测试高一英语2023.11试卷说明:试卷分值150,考试时间120分钟,共六个部分,其中第一部分共20小题,第二部分共10小题,第三部分共20题,第四部分共17题,第五部分共20题,第六部分共4题。
Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力理解(共三节,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)每小题只有一个正确选项,请选择正确答案填在答题纸相应的题号处。
例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.A book.答案是A。
听下面5段对话,回答1至5题。
1.What was the woman disappointed about?A.The weather.B.The hotel.C.The food.2.What kind of pet does the man want?A.A parrot.B.A dog.C.A rabbit.3.Who is ill in hospital?A.George.B.Mary.C.Lucy.4.What does the woman think the film will be like?A.Sad.B.Terrible.C.Funny.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Saving money.B.Writing styles.C.Working arrangements.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)每小题只有一个正确选项,请选择正确答案填在答题纸相应的题号处。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.When did the man buy the watch?st Monday.st Tuesday.st Friday.7.Why does the man want to talk to the manager?A.To get the watch changed.B.To get the receipt at once.C.To get his watch back earlier.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
高一期中考试(英语)试题含答案
高一期中考试(英语)(考试总分:150 分)一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分20分)1.(20分)1. Why did the woman go to France?A. For study.B. For business.C. For vacation.2. Which country did the woman like best?A. Indonesia.B. France.C. Spain.听第二段材料,回答第3—4 题。
材料和问题读两遍。
3. Where did the woman go first?A. To the South Building.B. To the West Building.C. To the library.4. How is the woman feeling now?A. Excited.B. Tired.C. Upset. 听第三段材料,回答第5—6 题。
材料和问题读两遍。
5. What kind of CD did the woman buy?A. A dance CD.B. A rock CD.C. A pop CD.6. Why didn’t the woman buy the sweater?A. Because of the price.B. Because of the color.C. Because of the size.听第四段材料,回答第7—10 题。
材料和问题读两遍。
7. When will volunteers arrive in Chengdu?A. October 1st.B. October 2nd.C. October 3rd.8. What will volunteers do on the second day?A. Meet their fellow volunteers.B. Pay a visit to Panda Feeding Center.C. Be taken to Panda Base in the mountains.9. How long will volunteers stay in the Panda Center?A. Three days.B. Four days.C. Five days.10. What kind of cultural activity does the speaker like?A. Hiking up to a temple.B. Chinese language lessons.C. Dumpling making.二、阅读理解(本题共计3小题,总分37.5分)2.(12.5分)AShen Hao was born in 1964. He was the former first secretary of Party branch of Xiaogang Village, Fengyang County, Anhui Province. He died on November 6, 2009. From 2004 to 2009, he had done many good things for the villagers. For the development of Xiaogang Village he had made great contributions (贡献). So he was respected by all the villagers.During the six years, he repaired the village roads, and built a building for a number of villagers. He rented a house in the village and thought about how to get the villagers to get rich all day. Even in the New Year, he still got together with his villagers. At last, under his leadership, Xiaogang Village was out of poverty. Now the villagers are leading a rich life.He is a very filial son, but he had almost no time to get together with his over 90-year-old mother. But she never complained. His wife works in the bank and she is very busy. They both have little time to look after their daughter.Although he did not do what he should do to his mother, wife and daughter, all the villagers will remember their good secretary forever.11.Shen Hao worked as first secretary of Party branch of Xiaogang Village _____.A.for about six yearsB.for about sixteen yearsC.for about sixty yearsD.about sixteen years ago12.Shen Hao did all the following for the village except________.A.repairing the roadsB.putting up a buildingC.helping the villagers to get richD.moving the village to a new place13.What did Shen Hao think about all day?A.He thought about how to be remembered by the villagers.B.He thought about how to make the village into a country.C.He thought about how to make the village rich.D.He thought about how to get together with his family.14.The underline d word “filial” means________ in Chinese.A.孝顺B.叛逆C.勤奋D.诚实15.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Shen Hao was only 45 years old when he died.B.Shen Hao spent much time in taking care of his daughter.C.Shen Hao helped the villagers a lot.D.Now in Xiaogang Village, people are leading a rich life.3.(12.5分)BAs a young adult, Noah Webster was a teacher. At that time, the colonies were fighting for independence from Britain. Yet the books that American children used in school all came from Britain. The books were all about British people and British places. Webster wanted books that would mean more to American children. So he wrote three books that used American examples—a grammar book, a spelling book, and a reader. These books were very popular, and millions of them were sold.Webster was interested in changing the spellings of words. He wanted words to be spelled the way they were pronounced. For example, he thought the word "head" should be spelled “hed”, and the word“laugh” should be spelled “laf”. People liked Webster’s suggestions.However, few words were actually changed. One group of words that were changed were words in which an unpronounced “u” followed an “o”. That is why Americans write “color” and “labor”, and the British write “colour” and “labour”.With the money he made from his books, Webster was able to write. It was the first American English dictionary, published in 1828.Webster's dictionary had over 70,000 words and gave the meaning and origin of each. To this day, Webster’s work is the example that most dictionaries of American English follow.16.What was Noah Webster when he was young?A.A writer.B.A teacher.C.A painter.D.A reporter.17.Why did Webster decide to write books?A.Because he wanted to earn more money.B.Because he wasn’t satisfied with the books he used.C.Because there were not enough books in the market.D.Because he had to borrow books from Britain when he was a student.18.What can we learn from paragraph 3?A.Webster spoke English in a different way.B.American people didn't like speaking English.C.Webster was good at correcting mistakes in textbooks.D.American people didn't write English as exactly as English people did.19.What is Noah Webster famous for in American history?A.His teaching methods.B.His dictionary.C.His fighting for freedom.D.Learning foreign languages.20.What does the last sentence of this article mean?A.Most dictionaries in the world are the copies of Webster’s.B.Most American people followed Webster’s advice on writing.C.Webster’s dictionary is the only one used in the United States.D.Most dictionaries in American English have the characteristic (特点) of Webster’s. 4.(12.5分)CLong, long ago people made fires from lightening (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.21. From the text we know that a spark can _______.A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fire burning22. Matches have been used ________.A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun23. From the text, we know that _______.A. electric fire starters are of great useB. people haven’t used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there are only two ways to make fireD. forest fires can’t happen from lightening24. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to “________”.A. matchesB. peopleC. new waysD.fires25. Which of the following is the right order (排序) of the ways to make fires people got to know?a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lighteningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA. a, b, c, d, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, b, e三、阅读七选五(本题共计1小题,总分12.5分)5.(12.5分)Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well. The grammar is now familiar. The reading comprehension(理解)is no problem. You are communicating quite fluently(流利地). 26 .First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening comprehension is probably the most difficult task for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. So, the most important thing is to listen as often as possible.27 . The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from , which allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated (使沮丧) by limited understanding. 28 .Here is some of the advice I give my students:Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.Keep cool when you do not understand --- even if you continue not to understand for a long time.29 . Don’t concentrate on (专注于) details until you have understood the main idea.30 . This approach (方法) usually results in confusion(困惑). Translating leads toa kind of block in one’s brain which sometimes doesn't allow us to understand anything at all!By remaining calm, allowing yourself not to understand, and not to translate while listening, your brain is free to concentrate on the most important thing: understanding English in English.A. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly.B. What should you do?C. Do not translate everything into your native language.D. This situation leads to less -- not more -- understanding.E. The next step is to find listening resources.F. Listen for the general idea of the conversation.G. But listening is still a problem.四、完形填空(本题共计1小题,总分15分)6.(15分)There are a thousand heroes in a thousand people’s eyes. In my view, a hero is someone who goes out of his way to make others 31 .When I was 12 years old, my grandparents passed away. I was really close to them, and 32 t hem was the hardest thing I’ve ever had to go through. I couldn’t eat, sleep, or think; I felt like I couldn’t even33 . It was as if my whole world had fallen down from under me, and I 34 into this huge hole of depression.35 I was battling with depression, I was determined to make my high school years the best of my life. It was 36 to be happy, but I had to try. It was then that I decided to join Women’s Choir (合唱队). Mr. Wright was the choral director who was so funny that I knew I had made the best 37 of my life. As the year progressed, I began to smile again.Then one day that all changed. My friends or those that I thought were my friends—started talking about me behind my back. I was 38 , sitting by myself. Mr. Wright came over and asked what was wrong. The look in his eyes told me that I could 39 him. Trying hard to fight back tears, I told him the whole story.“If you never learn anything from me, learn this: No one is worth 40 your joy.” What Mr. Wright said really struck a chord in my heart. He 41 cared about me and what was going on. I’m really grateful, because he not only saved me but has 42 my life ever since. Whenever I feel like giving up, I remember Mr. Wright’s words and 43 . Eventually, I beat my depression and now enjoy being in the best choir at my school.Mr. Wright is a hero to me and everyone he meets. He cares about every single person who walks through his door, and he loves what he does 44 any other teacher I've known.That’s why he 45 to be the Educator of the Year. He is worthy of the title not just this year but every year.31.A.braveB.happyC.ambitiousD.secure32.A.missingB.seekingC.losingD.protecting33.A.breathe B.singC.gainD.escape34.A.lookedB.brokeC.fellD.turned35.A.IfB.OnceC.BecauseD.Although36.A.importantB.challengingC.easyD.amazing37.A.suggestion B.decisionC.preparationD.offer38.A.refusedB.forgottenC.hurtD.trapped39.A.trustB.impressC.respectD.satisfy40.A.stealingB.sharingC.hidingD.feeling41.A.cheerfully B.hardlyC.exactlyD.truly42.A.exploredanizedC.understoodD.shaped43.A.give away B.stand outC.push forwardD.break away44.A.more than B.rather than C.due toD.instead of45.A.hitsB.deservesC.pretendsD.reduces五、语法填空(本题共计1小题,总分15分)7.(15分) (共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)Shawn Stevenson says that the best time to go to bed is 10 p.m. We should then wake up at 6 a.m. He is46 expert studying human sleeping patterns.He believes 10 p.m. is the best bedtime because this is when the sun 47 (set), and 6 a.m. is the perfect time to wake up because this is 48 the sun rises. The closer49 (we) sleeping pattern is to the movement of the sun, he says, the 50 (much) energy we will have during the day.He also says that looking at electronics like computers and phones before 51 (go) to bed makes sleeping difficult. The blue light from these electronics is the worst. 52 you need to look at an electronic device before sleep, he says, you should change the setting so that there is less blue light.He also says you should avoid caffeine (咖啡因), sugar and dairy 53 ( product) such as milk or cheese 54 the evening. This will make it easier for you 55 ( sleep).56.8.(20分)We should ____________________ of protecting our environment.57.Martin Luther King fought to win equal rights for black people by ____________________.58.Ask them to help you ____________________ colors and clothes they think suit you.59.____________________ Gandhi inspired people around the world to fight for justice.60.She ____________________ one of the most important female judges in this century.61.His reading covers ____________________ subjects.62.Scientists can ____________________ in this field with the help of advanced machines.63.____________________ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.64.The horrible experience ____________________ me.65.This boss’s success was largely ____________________ his e xcellent judgement.七、翻译(本题共计1小题,总分15分)9.(15分)66. Even though Tu Youyou is not interested in fame, she has become a scientist whose work is very famous.67.It will be wonderful for future if eastern and western wisdoms can be fully integrated.68.His injuries were so severe that he had no movement and even needed a machineto help him breathe.69.It was only due to the ongoing support of his wife, family and friends that he found the will tolive again.70.Reeve became an active member for people with back injuries and disabilities.八、书面表达(本题共计1小题,总分15分)10.(15分)71.请写一篇文章简要介绍袁隆平的生平。
高一级期中考试英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟满分:150分一、听力(共25分)Section A(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)1. W: Hi, John! How was your vacation?M: It was great! I went to the beach and relaxed for a week.Q: Where did John go for his vacation?2. M: I'm sorry, I didn't hear you clearly. Could you repeat that?W: Sure, I said I will meet you at the library at 2:00 p.m.Q: What time will they meet?3. W: I think we should go to the art museum this weekend.M: That sounds interesting. I've never been there.Q: What do they plan to do this weekend?4. M: Have you seen the new movie "The Matrix"?W: Yes, I saw it last night. It was amazing!Q: What did the woman think of the movie?5. M: I'm going to buy a new laptop. Do you have any recommendations?W: Well, I would suggest looking at the latest models from Apple or Dell.Q: What is the man planning to do?Section B(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.John was a very smart boy who lived in a small village. He was always curious about the world around him. One day, he heard about a contest in the nearest town where young people could win a prize for their inventions. John decided to enter the contest.He spent many hours thinking about what to invent. Finally, he came up with the idea of a device that could turn sunlight into electricity. He worked on this invention for months, experimenting and testing different materials. One day, he was able to make his invention work!John was very excited and decided to take his invention to the contest. When he arrived, he saw many other young people with their inventions. He felt a bit nervous, but he was determined to win.The judges were impressed with John's invention and declared him the winner of the contest. John was thrilled and knew that his hard work had paid off. From that day on, he knew that he wanted to become an inventor and make a difference in the world.二、单项选择(共15分)1. I was about to leave when ________ the doorbell rang.A. I heardB. I was hearingC. I had heardD. I have heard2. She ________ her phone for an hour before I finally called her.A. had been searchingB. was searchingC. searchesD. searched3. If you ________ your homework now, you can go out and play.A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. are finishing4. He ________ in the library for hours, so he must be tired.A. has been studyingB. had been studyingC. studiedD. will study5. The weather is ________ today. I think we should take an umbrella.A. niceB. so niceC. too niceD. very nice6. ________ you finish your homework, you can go to the movies.A. UntilB. As long asC. OnceD. Before7. She ________ a new car, but she doesn't have enough money yet.A. wantsB. is wantedC. has wantedD. is wanting8. The teacher said that we ________ our books by the end of the week.A. will returnB. would returnC. returnedD. had returned9. He ________ his parents every weekend, but now he doesn't see them much.A. used to visitB. used to visitingC. used visitD. used visiting10. If I ________ more time, I would have finished the project on time.A. hadB. haveC. had hadD. would have11. She ________ her work before she left the office yesterday.A. finishedB. has finishedC. was finishingD. had finished12. The movie was so interesting that I ________ until the end.A. couldn't help but watchB. couldn't help watchingC. couldn't help to watchD. couldn't help watch13. He ________ his friend last week, but he hasn't heard from him since then.A. metB. met withC. had metD. was meeting14. She ________ her brother since she was a child, and they are very close.A. has knownB. knewC. had knownD. knows15. The sun ________ up when we arrived at the beach.A. roseB. was risingC. had risenD. has risen三、完形填空(共20分)It was a cold winter morning, and everyone was looking forward to the annual winter festival. The streets were filled with decorations, and the excitement was palpable. The festival would begin with a parade, and everyone knew that it would be a day full of fun and laughter.However, something unexpected happened. The mayor of the town decided to hold a special event to raise money for a local charity. He announced that the parade would be replaced by a charity walkathon. Many people were disappointed, but the mayor explained that this was a chance to give back to the community.The walkathon was held in the park, and it was a beautiful day. People of all ages came together to support the cause. The atmosphere was warm and joyful, and there was a sense of unity that was rare. As the participants walked, they were encouraged by the cheering crowd.During the event, a young girl named Emily approached the mayor. She had a small donation box and asked him if she could speak to him. The mayor agreed, and Emily explained that she had been collecting donations for the charity all week. She had even written a poem to express her gratitude.The poem moved everyone, and the mayor decided to read it aloud. As he did, the crowd clapped and cheered. Emily's poem was a beautiful tribute to the spirit of giving, and it reminded everyone of the importance of helping others.By the end of the day, the charity had raised a significant amount of money. The community felt a renewed sense of hope and unity. The winter festival had a different beginning, but it ended with a sense of accomplishment and joy.16. A. happened B. occurred C. took place D. took effect17. A. bright B. beautiful C. colorful D. lively18. A. said B. explained C. suggested D. demanded19. A. came together B. gathered C. assembled D. convened20. A. moved B. excited C. amused D. bored21. A. opened B. closed C. started D. ended22. A. beautiful B. cold C. sunny D. rainy23. A. passed B. collected C. gave D. donated24. A. tribute B. poem C. song D. story25. A. ended B. finished C. concluded D. terminated四、阅读理解(共25分)Passage 1(共5分)The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has become an essential tool for education, business, and entertainment. However, with the convenience of the Internet comes the risk of cyberbullying.Cyberbullying is the use of digital technology to harass, threaten, or intimidate someone. It can take many forms, including sending mean messages, spreading rumors, or posting embarrassing photos online. Cyberbullying can have serious consequences, including emotional distress, depression, and even suicidal thoughts.To combat cyberbullying, schools and parents need to work together. Schools should implement anti-bullying policies and provide education on how to deal with cyberbullying. Parents should monitor their children's online activities and talk to them about the dangers of cyberbullying.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. What are the consequences of cyberbullying?3. What should schools and parents do to combat cyberbullying?Passage 2(共5分)The importance of exercise cannot be overstated. Regular physicalactivity is essential for maintaining good health and preventing diseases. It can help reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and obesity. Exercise also improves mental health, reducing stress and anxiety.Despite the benefits of exercise, many people struggle to incorporate it into their daily routine. Time constraints, lack of motivation, and negative attitudes towards exercise are common barriers. However, there are ways to make exercise more enjoyable and sustainable.One effective strategy is to find an exercise that you enjoy. Whetherit's dancing, hiking, or playing a sport, finding an activity that you look forward to can make exercise feel less like a chore. Another strategy is to set realistic goals and track your progress. Celebrating small victories can help keep you motivated.Questions:1. What are the benefits of exercise?2. What are some common barriers to exercise?3. What are two strategies for making exercise more enjoyable?Passage 3(共5分)The environment is facing numerous challenges, including climate change, pollution, and loss of biodiversity. These issues have far-reaching consequences, affecting every aspect of life on Earth. It is essentialfor individuals, communities, and governments to take action to protect the environment.One way to make a difference is to reduce your carbon footprint. Thiscan be achieved by using public transportation, reducing energy consumption, and recycling. Another way to protect the environment is to support sustainable practices. This includes buying products that are made from recycled materials and supporting companies that prioritize environmental responsibility.Education is also crucial in addressing environmental issues. By raising awareness about the importance of environmental protection, we can encourage more people to take action. Governments should invest in renewable energy sources and enforce regulations to reduce pollution.Questions:1. What are some of the challenges facing the environment?2. What are two ways to reduce your carbon footprint?3. What role does education play in protecting the environment?五、写作(共25分)Write an essay on the following topic:How has technology changed our lives? Discuss the positive and negative impacts of technology on society, and suggest ways to mitigate the negative effects.Your essay should be approximately 150-200 words in length. Use appropriate vocabulary and grammar.。
高一英语期中考试试卷及答案
高一英语期中考试试卷姓名__________ 班级__________毛蕾蕾Ⅰ.听力(10分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Tom, are you coming with us to the cinema?M: No, I am sorry. But I have to catch up with my homework.2. M: Who is that girl over there?W: That's Zhou Lan. She is my classmate. She likes singing, but not dancing.3. W: Hi, Jack. How was your winter vocation?M: It was great, Lucy. What about you?W: I had a nice holiday in the countryside, thanks, I'll tell you what I saw and heard there.M: That's wonderful.4. W: There's a chemistry lab in our school. I'd like to know the rules in the lab.M: First of all, don't come in without a teacher. Secondly, do what the teachers tell you to do.5. M: We study Chinese, Maths, English and so on at school. By the way, do you often speak English at home?W: Sorry, I know only a little English. I have some difficulty in pronouncing some of the English words.1. What’s Tom going to do?A. Catch up with the other students.B. Do his homework.C. Go to the cinema.2. what does the girl like doing?A. ReadingB. DancingC. Singing3. Where did Lucy spend her winter vacation?A. In the countrysideB. At school.C. In the city4. What should the students pay attention to in the lab?A. They should come in without a teacher.B. They should talk to the teacher befbre coming in.C. They should do what the teachers tell them to.5. Why does the woman seldom speak English at home?A. Because she knows no English.B. Because she knows only a little English.C. Because she doesn't want to第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面2段对话或独白。
2023-2024学年全国高中高一上英语译林版期中试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年全国高一上英语期中试卷考试总分:50 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、填空题(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)1. (5分) Adults can never understand why kids can be so e ________, for they just forget how they moved about all the time with no breaks when they were small. (根据首字母填空)二、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)2.(5分)Peter Tabichi, a 36-year-old science teacher from a countryside of Kenya, who donates 80 percent of his salary to poor students, has been titled the world's Best Teacher. He has(1)________ a one-million-dollar global prize, the Varkey Foundation Global Teacher Prize 2019, recognizing the importance of the world's best(2)________."We lack(3)________ that many schools take for granted," Tabichi says, "So as a teacher, I just want to change that and have a(an)(4)________ influence even on Africa". Tabichi teaches ina(5)________ town, where 95 percent of students live in poverty, and about one-third are(6)________ orphans(孤儿)or have only one parent. In this(7)________ educational environment, Tabichi introduced a Talent Nurturing Club, while(8)________ an existing Science Club, a positive step that helped take in a lot more students.(9)________, the school's fame for(10)________ achievement is also going up.Under Tabichi's guiding, students from his town came first in Kenya's Science and Engineering Fair last year, with an invention that(11)________ blind and deaf people to measure objects. The(12)________ also won an award from the Royal Society of Chemistry, with a project that generates electricity from plants. These achievements are(13)________ when you consider that the school only has one computer, with a poor Internet connection.His students sometimes couldn't(14)________ enough food. What's more, some grow up in a community where drug abuse,(15)________, dropping out from school and young marriages are common.For Tabichi, the(16)________ of his work is clear. "I get a lot of(17)________ when seeing my learners grow in knowledge, skills and confidence", he says.Winning the award, which was(18)________ during a ceremony(19)________ in Dubai, Tabichi said "Africa's young people will no longer be(20)________ by low expectations. Africa will produce scientists, engineers and entrepreneurs whose names will be one day famous in every corner of the world."(1)C.createdD.awarded(2)A.headmastersB.inventorscatorsD.parents(3)A.experiencesB.classroomsC.guidesD.facilities(4)A.historicalB.positiveC.environmentalD.major(5)A.wealthyB.remoteC.developedD.classic(6)C.eitherD.all(7)A.differentB.toughC.modemD.real(8)A.contractingB.designingC.expandingD.ignoring(9)A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise(10)A.scientificB.biologicalC.religiousD.cultural(11)B.preventsC.invitesD.permits(12)A.crewB.staffC.studentsD.teachers(13)A.impressiveB.believableC.personalD.modest(14)A.feedB.collectC.offerD.afford(15)A.friendshipB.harmonyC.crimeD.support(16)A.requirementB.challengeC.priceD.reward(17)A.regretB.satisfactionC.curiosityD.sadness(18)A.presentedB.admittedC.addedD.established(19)A.displayedB.occurredC.attendedD.hosted(20)A.given awayB.put offC.held onD.held back三、阅读理解(本题共计 4 小题,每题 5 分,共计20分)3.Endless Adventures for TeenagersThe world is full of mountains to climb, waves to surf and paths to follow. With junior membership you'll have unlimited access to all of the amazing places we look after, inside and out.Go wild for watersportsEver ridden a crashing wave or rowed under chalky cliffs(峭壁)? Feel alive as you surf the white water at Portstewart Strand on a body board or look at the blue seas of Studland Bay in a glass-bottomed boat. Climb, jump and swim your way around the dramatic Pembrokeshire coastline, all under the guidance of an expert instructor.Sleep under the starsSpend a week in the wild on a family camping trip at Wicken Fen. Listen for barn owls hooting(大叫)and badgers(獾)snuffling. Wake up beside water at Low Wray campsite. Hire bikes, paddleboards or rowing boats for an action-packed day out before refueling with tasty pizza from a wood-fired oven.Capture the momentHead for the Farne Islands to shoot puffins landing on the cliffs and grey seals resting on the rocks. On still days you'll be able to take pictures of Snowdonia's peaks reflected in the lakes' clear waters. And with 500 photogenic places to visit with your membership, you'll never be short of things to capture.Grow your skillsLove being outdoors? Learn practical conservation skills and meet new people at your local Green Academies Project. Whether creating a natural play area or planting trees, you'll feel proud to care for the nature on your doorstep.(1)What do adventures around the Pembrokeshire coastline provide?A.Free bike hire.B.A safe campsite.C.Professional guidance.D.Expert recommendation.(2)Where can teenagers camp?A.At Porstewart Strand.B.At Wicken Fen.C.At Studland Bay.D.On the Farne Islands.(3)What do we know about the Green Academics Project?A.It is run indoors.B.It teaches photographic skills.C.It is intended for research lovers.D.It encourages conservation efforts.4.Last summer, Katie Steller stopped at a traffic light, where a man was sitting with a sign asking for help.She rolled down her car window. "Hey!" she shouted. "I'm driving around giving free haircuts. If I go grab my chair, do you want one right now?" "No problem." he said. "I'll be right back," Steller said. She drove off, went to the salon she owns, and loaded a red chair into her car. Then she drove back. The man, named Edward, took a seat, and she cut his curly graying hair. After Steller was done, Edward looked in a mirror. "I look good!" he said.To date, Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts to people around the city. These clients are all living on the margins, and she is fully aware of the power of her cleanup job. "It's more than a haircut," she says. "I want it to be a gateway, to show value and respect, but also to get to know people. I want to build relationships."Steller knows that a haircut can change a life. One changed hers: as a teen, she suffered from a disease called ulcerative colitis(溃疡性结肠炎)that was so severe and her hair thinned suddenly. Seeing this, her mother arranged for Steller's first professional haircut. "To sit down and have somebody talk to me like a person, it helped me feel cared about." she says. After that, Steller knew she wanted to have her own salon so she could help people feel the way she'd felt that day. Not long after finishing cosmetology school in 2009, she began what she now calls her Red Chair Project.Steller listens to people's stories of loss, addiction, and struggle to get back on their feet. The attention apparently works. When she was cutting a woman's hair one day, someone drove by and yelled, "You look amazing!" The woman in the chair smiled very happily. "I'm not unnoticed," she exclaimed. "Look, people see me!" "The way you show up in the world matters," says Steller. "You have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that you give them."(1)Steller gives haircuts to those who ________.A.live with low social statusB.live in the countrysideC.live on the edge of the citiesD.live in small communities(2)What inspired Steller to start her Red Chair Project?A.Her generosity to the poor.B.Her experience in illness.C.Her fear of being alone.D.Her skill of doing hair.(3)How did the woman in the chair feel?A.Confident.B.Shy.C.Shocked.D.Cheerful.(4)Which is the best title for the text?A.Simple Action of KindnessB.A Successful Salon OwnerC.The Power of Free CutsD.The Change of LifeD.One's success is based on how hard he has tried.(4)Which point of view may the author agree to?A.Every effort should be paid back.petition should be encouraged.C.Winning should be a life-and-death matter.D.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.6.I travel a lot, and I find out different "styles"(风格)of directions every time I ask "How can I get to the post office?"Foreign tourists are often confused(困惑)in Japan because most streets there don't have names; in Japan, people use landmarks(地标)in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, "Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop."In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, "Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile."People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. "How far away is the post office?" you ask. "Oh," they answer, "it's about five minutes from here." You say, "Yes, but how many miles away is it?" They don't know.It's true that a person doesn't know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, "Sorry, I have no idea." But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know." People in Yucatan believe that "I don't know" is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!(1)When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place they usually ________.A.describe the place carefullyB.show him a map of the placeC.refer to recognizable buildings and placesD.tell him the names of the streets(2)What is the place where people measure distance in time?A.New York.B.Kansas.C.Los Angeles.D.Iowa.(3)People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ________.A.in order to save timeB.as a testC.for funD.so as to be polite(4)What can we infer from the text?A.It's important for travelers to understand cultural differences.B.It's useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.C.People have similar understandings of politeness.D.New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.(5)Which statement is NOT true according to the text?A.People in Los Angeles have not idea of distance on the map.B.In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks.C.A New Yorker may give a tourist a wrong answer to be polite.D.In Japan people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names.四、书面表达(本题共计 2 小题,每题 5 分,共计10分)7. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Mark希望向你了解国画的相关知识,因你临时有事,需要推迟见面时间。
湖北省宜昌市协作体2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)
宜昌市协作体高一期中考试英语考生注意:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围:人教版必修第一册Welcome Unit至Unit 2。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man going this weekend?A. The hospital.B. The bank.C. The beach.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A game.B. A play.C. A student.3. When will the man probably take a vacation?A. In July.B. In August.C. In September.4. How did the man go to school today?A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.5. What can we know about the man?A. He wants to buy a house.B. He might miss the town.C. He dislikes the new offer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解COMPETITIONDraw a sea creature for our ocean posterAre you a gifted artist? Do you think you can draw a prize-winning dolphin or shark? In celebration of World Ocean Day on 8 June, The Week Junior is running a competition to create an awesome poster featuring some of the world’s coolest sea creatures, and your artwork could be part of it!How to enterDraw a picture of your favorite sea creature and send your picture by email ********************************with OCEANPOSTER as the subject line by 12 April 2024. Make sure you’ve included your name, age, chosen sea creature, the address and phone number of your parent or guardian.Once the competition has closed, our judges will pick 10 of the best animal drawings. They will be looking for the most creative and colorful drawings, so don’t be afraid to go big!What you could winThe winning pictures will be shown on a The Week Junior ocean poster. Each winner will also receive a paint brush set worth over £80, which will be delivered to you.Terms and conditionsThe Week Junior will not share your personal details with third parties. The Week Junior will only use personal information to get in touch with the competition winners.No responsibility can be accepted for entries (参赛作品) that have been lost or damaged in transit (运输中), or for any technical failure or any event that may cause the competition to stop. Entries must be received before 11: 59 pm on 12 April 2024.All winners will be informed accordingly 4-6 weeks after the competition closes. By entering the competition all participants shall give permission for their artwork to be published online. Entries cannot be returned to senders.1.What painting matches the subject of the competition?A.A painting of whales.B.A painting of elephants.C.A paintingof peacocks.D.A painting of giraffes.2.How can participants have a bigger chance of winning the competition?A.They should attend a course hosted by the magazine office.B.Their paintings should be full of original and creative ideas.C.They should follow the traditional techniques of painting.D.Their paintings should be handed in quite early.3.When might winners be informed of the result of the competition?A.On April 26th, 2024.B.On May 3rd, 2024.C.On May 17th, 2024.D.On June 24th, 2024.Love pushes us to overcome various struggles in life! The reason why Keith Limbert learned to drive at his old age was a touching love story, as he was forced to face the lessons for driving a car for his wife. 79-year-old Keith from West Yorkshire put all his efforts into passing the driving test, so that he could take his wife for treatments every day.Even though he had attempted (尝试) driving when he was 25, he couldn’t get through the first two tests. Since then, his loving wife Anne had always driven him around. However, when 58-year-old Anne’s health took a turn for the worse, he had to go back to the driving school again.After Anne had a stroke (中风) in 2015, leaving her in a wheelchair, the couple had to rely on others for their travels. Annoyed with many difficulties, Keith realized that it was time for him to take up learning to drive again. Eventually, it became a necessity when Anne was diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer in late 2016.Unfortunately, his wife’s condition required regular trips to and from hospital and he was Anne’s full-time caregiver. He loved his wife so much that he did his best to pass his driving test on the third attempt. This time, his hard work paid off. Keith passed his driving test at the age of 79, so he could take his poor wife to hospital by himself.Now this loving couple is leading a comfortable life and on most days, he takes himself to the gym and takes his wife for a coffee.“I don’t feel like I am 79 at all,” Keith is happy to keep his youthful spirit with a pleasant smile on his face.4.Why did Keith try his best to get his driving’s license?A.He didn’t want to waste money.B.He could travel to work conveniently.C.He was persuaded by his family to do so.D.He wanted to drive his wife for her treatments.5.What made Keith’s wife sit in a wheelchair?A.That she fell from a high place and injured her legs.B.That she couldn’t move around due to her breast cancer.C.That a blood tube in her brain burst or became blocked.D.That she had a serious traffic accident and became disabled.6.How can we best describe Keith according to the text?A.Optimistic and considerate.B.Hardworking and generous.C.Shy and cautious.D.Stubborn and bad-tempered.7.What can be the subject of the text?A.Old man realizes his dream of owning a car.B.Old man learns to drive for his beloved one.C.Self-help is better than help from others.D.Never too old to learn to drive.Researchers have found a chemical from a kind of worm (蠕虫) can break down one of the most common forms of plastic. The finding could open up new ways to deal with pollution.There have been several studies showing that microorganisms can release enzymes (酶) that cause the plastics to start to break down, but that process may take a long time. The recently-discovered enzymes were found in the saliva (唾液) of the waxworm. They appear to act in only a few hours.Federica Bertocchini is one of the researchers, who is also a beekeeper and always stores honeycombs, which are built by bees to store honey. One year Bertocchini found her honeycombs full of waxworms. She cleaned the honeycombs and put the worms in a plastic bag. When she returned later, she found that the bag was full of holes. She wondered if the worms were eating the plastic, or if there was a chemical reaction that caused the holes. “We checked and found that the plastics had been broken down,” she said.In her latest research, Bertocchini and her co-workers found two enzymes in the worm’s saliva. The enzymes appeared to break down plastics in only a few hours.Bertocchini’s team is still trying to understand how the worms break down the plastics. They know much more research is needed before the findings can be used to process plasticwaste. However, Bertocchini said the enzymes could be put into a water mixture and then put “over piles of collected plastics” in a waste center. She said that, in the future, the enzymes could be used in homes, where families could deal with their own plastic waste.8.What can we learn about the microorganisms in para. 2?A.They are fond of eating small pieces of plastics.B.They are widely used to deal with plastic pollution.C.It takes long for their enzymes to break down plastics.D.They can easily produce a large amount of useful saliva in a short time.9.How did Bertocchini make the discovery?A.By accident.B.By keeping waxworms.C.By doing experiments.D.By studying bees.10.Why were there many holes in Bertocchini’s bag?A.The bees flew to and bit it.B.There was a chemical reaction.C.There were some sharp things in it.D.The worms chewed and swallowed the plastic.11.What does the author think about the new method of breaking down plastics?A.It’s a theoretical possibility, but it won’t happen.B.It may replace the usual ways soon.C.It is getting increasingly popular.D.There is still a long way to go.People of San Francisco and visitors now have a place to learn and study the largely forgotten history of Chinese workers who helped build the US’ first transcontinental (横贯大陆的) railroad.The Chinese Railroad Workers History Center, near the southern entrance of San Francisco’s Chinatown, is expected to serve as a “gathering place” for people to learn about Chinese Americans’ heritage (遗产) in the US, according to the founder, Florence Fang, a Chinese community leader in the Bay Area. “The center’s purpose is to remember the Chinese railroad workers’ contribution to this country. The goal is to give voice to the voiceless, and the spirit is to remember the past and inspire the future,” said Fang.The building of the Transcontinental Railroad, originally known as the Pacific Railroad, was completed on May 10, 1869.It was considered one of the most remarkable engineering achievements of the 19th century. The railroad greatly changed the nation as it not onlyexpanded the American economy but also increased national confidence.The Chinese workers made up more than 80 percent of the railroad workforce. “What is important to remember is the sweat and the tears and sometimes the lives of the Chinese workers who built the most treacherous, difficult part of the Transcontinental Railroad,” said California Lieutenant Governor Eleni Kounalakis, “Now it will go down in history along with so many other unbelievably important contributions of Chinese Americans.”Kounalaki s and other elected officials in the state and the city joined community leaders on Wednesday at the center to commemorate the 154th anniversary of the completion of the railroad and pay tribute (致敬) to the Chinese workers.“This center joins several other institutions in San Francisco, like the Chinese Historical Society and the Chinese Culture Center, to attract visitors and to teach Chinese American history and culture,” said Peskin, president of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors.“It comes at a critical time for us. It comes as Chinatown and the home of San Francisco have experienced three very difficult years, Chinatown in particular, not only with the economic harm, but with the rise of Asian hate,” he said. “The center will help teach future generations and make San Francisco proud,” said Peskin. “It will help promote the economy of Chinatown.”12.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.The inspiration of designing the center.B.The intention of opening the center.C.The process of building the center.D.The cost of building the center. 13.What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “treacherous” in paragraph 4?A.Unimportant.B.Interesting.C.Expensive.D.Dangerous. 14.Why does the center come at a critical time, based on Peskin’s words?A.There is an increasing feeling of dislike for Asians.B.The economy of Chinatown is developing at a faster speed.C.Other institutions such as Chinese history and literature are being damaged.D.Americans in San Francisco begin to appreciate the Chinese workers’ contributions. 15.What is a suitable title for the news report?A.A railroad transforms American history into what it is todayB.Chinese workers help build US’ first transcontinental railroadC.San Francisco has a new center to remember Chinese railroad workersD.People commemorate 154th anniversary of US’ first transcontinental railroad二、七选五Online marketing means advertising and marketing by using the Internet to drive sales of a product or service. The following are four online marketing methods for you to choose from.Write a blog16 . You can give advice on how to write articles and write product review s and posts about upcoming events. Blogs give you more flexibility than other forms of social media like Facebook or Twitter. That’s because you own the content and aren’t bound (约束) by a third party’s rules or restrictions.Create videosVideo is so popular because it’s interesting and allows people to get information and entertainment that’s easy to digest. You can produce creative videos that educate your customers about your products. 17 .Write e-books18 . Price Waterhouse Cooper predicts that income from e-book sales in the United States will grow from $2.31 billion in 2015 to $8.69 billion in 2023. Since the popularity of e-books is increasing so significantly, consider using this type of media to connect with your customers.19Teach a class in your specialty (专长) . You can teach the class in person, or you can offer it online. 20 because you teach it once, then you use it over and over again to connect with your customers. Choices for offering your class online include sending it through e-mail, posting it on your website, or publishing it on an online platform like Udemy.A.Teach an online courseB.You had better not post these things on your blogC.Teaching an online course is more practical and profitableD.Also, promote your videos across several social media channelsE.If you have a business, consider starting a blog as part of your marketing planF.Many students drop out of online courses because of the lack of teaching supportG.E-books can help you build your brand and offer valuable information to your targetaudience三、完形填空Silk Road countries celebrated at a forumI was honored to be invited to the International Forum on the Silk Roads at the United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Headquarters in April.Before 21 this event, I didn’t know much about what UNESCO was, except that they had 22 the World Heritage (遗产) List. However, as I did more 23 , I realized that there was so much more about UNESCO than just listing valuable heritage sites around the world.UNESCO was 24 in 1942 in the midst of World WarⅡ. Many European 25 that had been fighting against Nazi Germany came together to 26 ways of rebuilding the 27 system after the war was over. Since then, the organization has expanded (扩大) beyond Europe to include all 28 of the United Nations while keeping to their 29 goal of achieving 30 through the intellectual and moral education of humanity.I had high expectations for this event, which 31 to be an evening of music, dance and a display of arts by three countries along the Silk Road. The performances were indeed excellent. The three musical performances by the Kazakh band, filled with wonderful music and low drum beats, had everyone on the edge of their 32 . I also enjoyed the hanfu fashion show which was the final performance for the evening. The history of hanfu was 33 by models wearing clothes from different Chinese dynasties. They walked onto the stage while the host explained the details of each hanfu style. I found the event to be not only 34 entertaining, but also a great opportunity to explore the 35 of different countries along the Silk Road. UNESCO’s events offer chances to celebrate and appreciate their unique beauty.21.A.introducing B.attending C.reviewing D.recording 22.A.replaced B.decorated C.noticed D.created 23.A.sport B.research C.practice D.shopping 24.A.founded B.bothered C.controlled D.separated 25.A.villages B.libraries C.governments D.banks26.A.turn down B.look for C.turn over D.put down 27.A.industry B.education C.agriculture D.transport 28.A.cities B.companies C.communities D.countries 29.A.original B.unrealistic C.unimportant D.strange 30.A.invention B.convenience C.peace D.honesty 31.A.promised B.agreed C.learned D.dared 32.A.doors B.beds C.tables D.seats 33.A.copied B.written C.displayed D.taught 34.A.extremely B.barely C.likely D.slightly 35.A.regulations B.climates C.resources D.cultures四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
大庆铁人中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
大庆铁人中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Summer Art CampDuring this summer, our campers will explore all of the art-filled adventures that they can dream of. Each week a new adventure theme will stimulate their creativity and imaginations.ScheduleWeek One: Magical creatures (June 13-17)Unicorns(独角兽), dragons and any creature you can imagine will come alive this week as campers make 2D and 3D mixed media artworks. Students will leave with drawing and sculpting skills they can use to make any creature they want!Week Two: Game on (June 20-24)Campers will be leveling up this week as they make video game art! They will create and design their own artwork based on popular games for kids.Week Three: Out in the wild (June 27-July 1)Journey deep into the wild this week as campers create portraits of themselves in the wild, explore printmaking with animal prints, and more!Week Four: Under the sea(July 4-8)Students will swim and wade(蹚水) their way through everything in the water by painting, drawing, printing, sculpting and more!Week Five: Worldwide adventures(July 11-15)Pack your bags and get ready for a fast-paced adventure across the world!Week Six: Enchanted kingdom(魔法王国)(July 18-22)From castles to princesses, our campers will spend a journey making 2D and 3D kingdom-inspired creations.Registration·It begins on March 1. Sessions for kids run from Monday to Friday between 9 a. m. and 4 p. m.·Per 5-day weekly session: $190 members / $215 non-members and $160 members / $185 non-members for June 20-24.·Register early for a $10-a-week discount between March l and April 1.·Receive a $10-a-week discount for registering multiple children or a $10-a-week discount for multiple weeks.1、On which day may campers make 3D animals?A. June 15.B. June 23.C. July 13.D. July 25.2、What does Week Four highlight(强调)?A. Magical creatures.B. Worldwide adventures.C. Water-themed art projects.D. Kingdom-inspired creations.3、How much should a member pay if he or she registers for Game on on March 15?A.$150.B.$175.C.$180.D.$205.My dad has watermelon-size muscles and enormous hands. He doesn't seem like the kind of person who bakes great bread, but he does. Every Saturday he bakes silently by himself. When he's done, the whole house smells delicious. The rest of the week, he's a car mechanic. People tend to think of cars as metallic members of the family, and Dad seldom lets them down.I kind of understand Dad's baking routine. Though he's into the work, customers' expectation and understaffing weigh him down. When working on the dough(生面团) he returns to a life of ease.I had been feeling stressed out myself since I didn't qualify for the swimming team. I would have to wait a whole year, which was like a million years. I thought Dad had found that. He asked me how things were going last Saturday. I said OK. He looked at me for a moment, said it was time for me to help and headed to the kitchen.Surprised though, I followed him. Dad took out his mixing bowl, telling me to mix materials while he added them. He isn't big on measuring, knowing instinctively(凭直觉地) how much to use. The bread is always great. Then he showed me how to process the dough—repeatedly stretching, pounding and folding it. It took ten minutes and a surprising amount of energy to finish. But what came next was harder and more surprising—doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl. It took an hour to rise. Then we pressed and stretched it, put it into pans and waited another hour for i t to double. “It's hard to resist putting the dough directly into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be tough,” Dad explained.When the dough rose at its own pace, time seemed to slow down. We could do nothing to speed that. As I accepted that, I stopped watching the clock and started enjoying the time. My father taught me how to bake, but I learned something more—appreciate the slow pace of time and let the bread rise.4、What can we learn about the author's father?A. He is not talkative.B. He enjoys playing baseball.C. He is expert at his work.D. He doesn't like fixing cars.5、Why does the author's father make bread every Saturday?A. To get relaxed.B. To kill the time.C. To pursue his hobby.D. To learn a new skill.6、What is the most difficult part during baking bread according to the author?A. Measuring materials.B. Waiting for the dough to rise.C. Processing the dough.D. Controlling the temperature of the oven.7、What is a suitable title for the text?A. Secrets of bakingB. Influence of my fatherC. A bread lessonD. A surprising leisure timeYoung and old alike can be crazy about a new finding by researchers at Ohio State University and the University of Chicago. There is hope for us all when it comes to creativity, they say.According to the study, which focused on the 31 most notable Nobel Prize winners inlife. Conceptual innovators tend to do their best work in their mid-twenties, while experimental innovators peak in their fifties.They explain in the paper that there are conceptual thinkers, who seek to communicate specific ideas or emotions and have precise goals for their works, planning them carefully in advance, and carrying them out systematically. Pablo Picasso and Albert Einstein both did their greatest work in youth. However, experimental innovators build on their knowledge and accept theories throughout their careers and ultimately find new and innovative ways to analyze that knowledge. These thinkers tend to do their best work later in life. The paper cites Virginia Woolf and Charles Darwin as late bloomers.The study states, “Many scholars believe that creativity is only associated with youth. Two54-year-old Harvard scholars were denied offers of tenured professorships(终身教授) due to concerns of the so-called problem of “extinct volcanoes.”Their findings suggest that this kind of biased(有偏见的) thinking leads to bad decisions. It ignores the fact that there are different types of innovators and that different problems demand different kinds of contributions and solutions. They hope their work will gradually remove the world's favoritism for precocious geniuses(早熟的天才) and its ignorance of thecreativity that comes with age. Weinberg, the co-author of the study, said, “We believe what we found in this study isn't limited to economics, but could apply to creativity more generally.”8、Which of the following can replace the underlined “blossom”?A. Fully develop.B. Suddenly change.C. Gradually fade.D. Repeatedly appear.9、What determines a person's most creative period according to the study?A. Age or career.B. Education background.C. Type of thinking.D. Exposure to diverse ideas.10、What does the writer want to stress in the last paragraph?A. Creativity breeds success.B. Creativity knows no age limit.C. Solutions need diverse creativity.D. Favoritism for geniuses limits creativity.11、What's the writer's attitude to the new findings?A. Doubtful.B. Objective.C. Positive.D. Critical.Have you ever spent half an hour searching the Internet which, as you find out afterwards, lasted three hours, or opened a book shortly after breakfast and a little while later noticed that the room was getting darker?Most people can remember experiencing such a state. Your mind wasn't wandering; you were totally focused and concentrated on that activity, to such an extent that you were not even aware of yourself. Psychologists call these fully absorbing experiences flow states, which were discovered and named by a world-famous psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi. His celebrated book Flow: The Psychology of Happiness became an instant best-seller, making its way to the top self-help classics.The state of flow happens under very specific conditions—when we encounter a challenge that is testing for our skills, and yet our skills and capacities are just about possible to meet this challenge. So both the challenge and the skills are at high levels, stretching us almost to the limit. If challenges exceed(超过) skills, one can become anxious. If skills exceed challenges, we usually become bored. Neither of these two cases result in flow.What is also interesting in flow is the almost total absence of emotions during the actual process. One seems to be almost beyond experiencing emotions, most likely because the awareness of self is not present. Mihaly himself is also very much aware of the potential negative impact of the flow. One philosopher once describes his own experience of flow, “W hen I get totally involved in the conversation, I am not aware of myself, the world around or the passage of time. Sometimes, I may become addictive to that existence, unwilling tocope with other daily routines of life, like forgetting dinner, and saying goodbye to my children.”12、What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?A. To offer a general background of the topic.B. To make an overall outline(概述) for the passage.C. To introduce the topic of the passage.D. To clarify(阐明) the definition(定义) of the topic.13、In which of the following experience can we enter the “flow state”?A. Adopting a dog.B. Watching TV.C. Playing the chess.D. Arguing with others.14、What can we infer from the third paragraph?A. The state of flow is little conditional.B. Geniuses at normal schools often get bored.C. Challenges at high levels push us to the limit.D. Skills play the most important part in flow.15、Why does the writer quote the philosopher's words?A. To show the disadvantages of flow.B. To stress the value of self-awareness.C. To stress the absence of emotions.D. To show the difficulty of enjoying flow.二、七选五16、Take a bottle of soda, and shake it really hard. Gas will form inside, causing the build-up of pressure. Twist the cup off. Pressure will be released from the bottle, and so da will shoot everywhere.①_______ Pressure builds up inside a volcano as gas forms in magma(岩浆), which is hot liquid rock beneath the surface of the earth. Gas bubbles in the volcano need to escape. When a volcano erupts, magma is pushed up through the opening with great force. When magma reaches the earth's surface, it's called lava(熔岩).Some volcanic eruptions are explosive. Lava shoots into the sky. Gas and hot pieces of rock and ash are also released. The intensity of an eruption depends on a few factors. One is the magma’s temperature. Another is the magma's thickness. ②_______V olcanic eruptions can cause other natural disasters. These include landslides, mudslides,earthquakes and tsunamis. V olcanoes can be destructive. ③_______ The Hawaiian Islands were created by the eruptions of large low-lying volcanoes which are made up of layers of hardened lava.④_______ Ash from volcanoes adds helpful minerals to soil. This helps plants grow strong. Healthy plants produce oxygen for humans and animals to breathe. V olcanoes also remove heat from the earth's interior(内部), which helps keep our planet cool.In recent years, a new benefit of volcanoes has surfaced. ⑤_______ Their measures involve using the heat beneath the earth's surface to produce electricity.V olcanoes may be unpredictable. However, as we learn more about how they work, they will become even more important to life on the earth.A. However, they can also create new land.B. V olcanoes can become more dangerous.C. A volcanic eruption works much the same way.D. Scientists are using volcanoes to help power cities.E. The amount of gas trapped inside is also an important one.F. V olcanoes are threatening the life of people across the world.G. V olcanoes have played an important role in shaping the earth.三、完形填空(15空)I'm approaching the Knight Street Bridge in my car. It's 5:15 p. m. The traffic is alreadyJust then I hear a weak sound in the distance. The sound gradually becomes louder, untilwe could make the impossible possible.17、A. rushing in B. turning up C. pulling over D. slowing down18、A. stuck B. fixed C. lost D. wrapped19、A. passers-by B. drivers C. vehicles D. taxis20、A. touch B. make C. process D. get21、A. disappointed B. joyful C. excited D. anxious22、A. realize B. identify C. imagine D. sense23、A. filled B. locked C. packed D. narrowed24、A. carefully B. gradually C. casually D. suddenly25、A. open B. messy C. crowded D. convenient26、A. crashes B. breaks C. jumps D. flashes27、A. car B. seat C. spot D. sight28、A. bringing up B. reflecting upon C. referring to D. focusing on29、A. gratitude B. generosity C. intelligence D. expectation30、A. desperately B. patiently C. flexibly D. temporarily31、A. devoted B. connected C. exposed D. abandoned四、短文填空32、①________(feature) a big head and a big round belly, a robot named after Rongbao, the panda mascot(吉祥物) of the Chengdu World University Games, or the Universiade, drew widespread attention this summer.Rongbao is a service robot ②________ emergency functions. It can deliver first-aid kits, AEDs—portable, lifesaving devices ③________ (design) to treat people experiencing sudden cardiac arrest(心脏骤停) and other ④________ (medicine) tools.Zhang Ruirui, chairing the company ⑤________ developed the robot, said his team had been thinking about how to apply new technologies to the Universiade for a long time. After visiting the venues of the Games, they found the number of AEDs was limited. “If an emergency occurs, people won't be able to ⑥________ (immediate) find the equipment,” Zhang said. “The Rongbao robot solves the problem perfectly.”Rongbao also ⑦________ (have) other functions such as language interpretation and providing directions. The robot has mastered multiple languages ——English, Japanese and so on. Cameras installed beneath its feet enable it to detect obstacles and avoid them whenguiding athletes and spectators.Zhang said, “The Universiade, has provided ⑧________ opportunity for domestic artificial intelligence companies ⑨________(present) their products and communicate with the world.” Actually, the ⑩________(apply) of modern technologies has become a major characteristic of the event.五、首字母填空33、The event, watched by millions of people all over the country, takes place a________ (每年地).34、In order to avoid traffic jams, I strongly suggest some effective m________ be taken.35、Your local library will be a useful s________ of information.36、We must be careful not to do anything that might endanger the economic r________.37、Spare no effort to a________ knowledge and never get discouraged.38、Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and m________ friendships.39、As a student representative, I am very honored to have an opportunity to d________ a speech here.40、I use Christmas as an example because it is f________ to most readers.六、书面表达41、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Paul给你来信,他升入高中后,感觉学习压力很大,请你给他回封电子邮件,安慰他并给他提一些建议。
高一英语期中试卷及答案人教版
高一英语期中试卷及答案人教版高一英语期中试卷一. 单项填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)。
从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. “ I am sorry I broke your mirror . ”“ Oh, really ? ____B____. ”A. It’s ok with me.B. It doesn’t matter .C. Don’t be sorry.D. I don’t care.2. ___A_____ it is to jump into a river on a hot summer day !A. what funB. how funC. what a funD. what funny3. After ____B__ , he realized that he was wrong in doing that .A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times4. I, ___D____ your good friend , will try my best to help you out .A. who ,isB. which ,isC. that ,isD. who , am5. Who can think of a situation ___C_____ this word can be used ?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that6. The doctor advised Tom strongly that he should take a holiday ,but___A____ didn’t help.A. itB. whoC. whichD. he7.Can you believe that in ___B___ a rich country there should be ______ many poor people ?A. such ,suchB. such ,soC. so ,soD. so ,such8.The way you thought of ___B______ the work is very good .A. doingB. to doC. that doD. which to do9.I’ll remember the time ___C____ we spent together in the country .A. whenB. at whichC. thatD. during which10.Rencently I bought an ancient vase , ____B___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that11.It’s a long trip and we’ll have to ___A____ early tomorrow morning .A. start offB. go offC. take offD. put off12.John ____D___ the office as he was passing ,but Mary was out .A. called forB. called upC. called onD. called at13.You can ___A___ us in the discussion if you ______.A. join ,wish toB. join in ,want toC. attend , don’t want toD. take part in , hope so14.____B___ the internet is bridging the distance between people ,it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems. while 引导让步状语从句,意思是虽然。
2022-2023学年江苏省泰州中学高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
江苏省泰州中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Valerie L. Thomas is an African American scientist and inventor best known for her patented (专利的) illusion transmitter (幻觉发射器) and contributions to NASA research.Thomas was born in 1943 in Maryland. She was interested in science as a child. At the age of eight, her curiosity about how things worked inspired her to borrow a book called The Boy’s First Book of Radio and Electronics, which she took home hoping her father would help her take on some projects in it. However, he didn’t help her.She attended an all-girls high school that did not help her with hands on projects either. But this changed in college, when Thomas was admitted to Morgan State University as one of the only two women in her class to major in physics. Thomas excelled in her studies. She graduated with excellent results and accepted a position as a data analyst at NASA.In the 1970s, she managed the development of the image-processing systems for Landsat, the first satellite (人造卫星) to send images to the Earth from space. In 1980, Thomas received a patent for an illusion transmitter. The device produces optical illusion images by means of two concave mirrors (凹面镜). Unlike flat mirrors, which produce images that appear to be inside, or behind the mirror, concave mirrors create images that appear to be real, or in front of the mirror itself. This technology was later used by NASA and has since been adapted for use in surgery (外科手术) as well as the production of television and video screens.Thomas continued to work for NASA until her retirement in 1995. Over the course of her career, Thomas contributed widely to the study of space. She helped develop computer program designs that supported research on Halley’s Comet, the ozone layer, and satellite technology. For her achievements, Thomas received a number of NASA awards including the Goddard Space Flight Center Award of Merit and the NASA Equal Opportunity Medal. 1.What do we know about Thomas’ early life?A.She was talented in science.B.She liked working with her father.C.She lacked support for her interest.D.She preferred to read boys’ books.2.What does the underlined phrase “excelled in” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Did well in.B.Had confidence in.C.Was curious about.D.Was concerned with.3.What is the advantage of Thomas’ invention over flat mirrors?A.It takes pictures more clearly.B.It transmits images more quickly.C.It changes the position of the image.D.It can send images to the Earth from space.4.What does the last paragraph focus on?A.Thomas’ future plans.B.Thomas’ retirement life. C.Thomas’ research theory.D.Thomas’ lifetime achievements.A study of almost 2,700 children aged between seven and ten in 38 schools in Barceiona, Spain, first researches the impact of traffic noise on child cognitive (认知的) development over time.The children in the study are in a critical stage for the development of memory and attention skill, which are essential to learning. The research found that children exposed to about three times more traffic in the street than other children had memory development that was 23% slower and attention ability development 5% slower over a year.Noise is the second most damaging environmental factor to health, after air pollution, and, for example, was already known to increase heart attacks in adults. The UN said that urban noise pollution was growing into a global public health threat, leading to 12,000 early deaths a year in the EU alone and affecting many cities.But research on the impact of road noise on children was limited until now. “We do not know that noise can actually be toxic (有害的) from a physical point of view,” said Dr. Maria Foraster, from the Barcelona Institute for Global Health, who led the study. “We think that we adapt to it, but research has shown that we don’t completely—we still have a physiological (生理的) response.The research revealed that peaks of noise heard inside the classroom, such as the passing of loud trucks, had more impact than a higher average level of noise. It also found higher noise levels at school were more damaging than at home.Prof. Iroise Dumontheil, at Birkbeck, University of London, UK, said, “This carefully designed study provides convincing evidence. Considering that many European children living in large cities are exposed to high road-traffic noise levels, this study has implications for public policy to reduce road-traffic noise near schools.”The research follows previous work that showed higher levels of aircraft noise at school affected reading comprehension and cognitive development. Next, the authors said, they would like to see their findings replicated (复制) in different cities and towns, where schools may bebuilt differently and windows opened more or less often.5.What can we learn from Maria Foraster’s words?A.We are troubled by nose.B.We lack confidence in her study.C.We try hard to adapt to noise.D.We aren’t fully aware of the harm of noise to humans.6.What is Iroise Dumontheil’s attitude towards the study?A.Curious.B.Favorable.C.Cautious D.Unsatisfied.7.What might the research team focus on next?A.Finding solutions to reducing noise.B.Helping students to realize the impact of noise.C.Confirming their findings in different areas.D.Studying the differences between various noises.8.What is the best title for the text?A.Policies on traffic noise should be improvedB.Traffic noise slows children’s memory developmentC.Traffic noise has a growing impact on people’s healthD.Attention should be paid to the environment around schoolsI’ve been giving lots of thought recently to the teaching of the science subject at schools. I’m wondering whether spending more time learning how we “do” science--the scientific method--is more valuable than simply making children memorize scientific “facts”.After all, science isn’t a collection of facts about the world. That’s just called“knowledge”. Rather, science is a process of thinking and making sense of the world, which will then lead to new knowledge. We’ve often heard it said that we should be teaching children not what to think but how to think. However, schools now spend so much of the science subject loading up children’s brains with “knowledge”.Surely, everyone needs a basic scientific understanding. We all need to know some science: facts about the world to help us make informed decisions about important issues that face us all in our everyday lives, from the risks of smoking to the benefits of exercising or why recycling our waste is good for the planet.Yet what seems to be missing today is an understanding of the way we gain this scientific understanding of the world. Nowadays, social media has played a significant role in spreading information. However, many people use it as a medium for spreading disinformation or harmful opinions. But social media has only enlarged the societal problem that has been with us.On top of this, our attention spans (时长) are naturally getting shorter, and we don’t take the time to question our views, or ask whether the information we are getting is reliable. This is where thinking scientifically can help. Adopting some of the ways that good science is practiced can help us to critically assess what we believe, question our own views before we attack views we don’t like, and so on. This is exactly why we should be teaching more of scientific methods in schools. This remarkable way of seeing, thinking and knowing, is one of humankind’s great riches and the birthright of everyone. And, most wonderfully, it only grows in quality and value the more widely it is shared.9.What is the author concerned about according to Paragraph 1?A.Students’ disinterest in the science subject.B.The teaching content of the science subject.C.The teaching topics of the science subject.D.The lack of emphasis on science in schools.10.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.The application of science in daily lives.B.The approach to knowing scientific facts.C.Some scientific phenomena in daily lives.D.The understanding of science in daily lives.11.What does the underlined part “the societal problem” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.The popularity of social media.B.The spread of false information.C.The misunderstanding of science.D.The negative impact of social media.12.What can students get from learning scientific methods?A.Growing interest in science.B.Improved attention in class.C.The ability to think critically.D.The deeper understanding of science.二、七选五Everything we think about, all the emotions we feel, and even the way we act is a product of self-worth. Here are some ways to boost your self-worth.Make a list of your talents or skills. Everyone has something good to offer. Humans possess and can learn mind-blowing (令人兴奋的) abilities. What can you offer?____14____ List all of these. When you identify your abilities, you suppress (抑制) your weaknesses and give voice to your strengths.Pardon yourself. ____15____ Learn from all your past mistakes. If you keep feeling guilty or ashamed, you will never have a healthy sense of self-worth.Take risks. The only reason you haven’t done something great for yourself is that you are still wondering whether you should do it. Never be afraid to take risks to become a better version of yourself. ____16________17____ Healthy habits can be as (感染性的) as negative ones. Surround yourself with the change you wane. Be with people who have overcome the doubts they had about themselves and, like you, are also on a journey to recognizing self-worth.A.Try to become a healthy person.B.Stop doubting your abilities and just go.C.Surround yourself with healthy people.D.What are those cool things you do effortlessly?E.You have to forgive yourself for your shortcomings.F.Many people’s sense of self-worth is rooted in their achievements.G.It is an essential part of humans and controls how we see ourselves.三、完形填空I’d been staying at home all week suffering from a severe case of flu. Early one morning,today,” I said to myself. With ____21____, I opened the door.Coughing, I poked (伸出) my head out and ____22____ them that I wasn’t the slightest bit interested in any products on their leaflets and that I was feeling quite unwell. I breathed a sigh of ____23____ and then shut the door hard. The ladies ____24____ in silence.A few hours later, another knock. There at the door were the same two ladies, back again. Extremely ____25____ this time, I opened the door ready to give them a piece of my mind. Before I could speak, with ____26____ looks on their faces, these women handed me what looked to be a dish and said, “We’re so sorry we _____27_____ you earlier. We thought you may like this homemade chicken soup. _____28_____ , it will make you feel a little better.”Being new to the area, I didn’t know many people who could help, so I was all the more _____29_____ that they came to my aid. I could only smile sheepishly (尴尬地) and sincerely thanked them. With that, they left.These two ladies _____30_____ my viewpoint on strangers .who came knocking to promote products. They truly _____31_____ my appreciation for their _____32_____ towards a stranger.18.A.scream B.explosion C.alarm D.knock 19.A.brochures B.plates C.packages D.letters 20.A.exact B.very,C.only D.last 21.A.panic B.hesitation C.confusion D.curiosity 22.A.persuades B.promised C.informed D.reminded 23.A.appreciation B.impatience C.strength D.regret 24.A.stayed B.watched C.left D.hid 25.A.determined B.amused.C.committed D.annoyed 26.A.anxious B.depressed C.frightened D.pleasant27.A.scared B.disturbed C.injured D.visited 28.A.Fortunately B.Apparently C.Hopefully D.Certainly 29.A.watchful B.motivated C.grateful D.nervous 30.A.transformed B.maintained C.recognized D.convinced 31.A.expect B.deserve C.accept D.influence 32.A.forgiveness B.tolerance C.understanding D.kindness四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语必修一期中考试题-含答案
高一第一学期模块检测(英语)第I卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第二部分:语言知识及应用(共二节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add22. ---- Do you know our town at all-----No, this ________ the first time I _________ here.A. was; has eB. is; eC. is; had eD. is; have e23. Mr. Green asked Lily ________ she had written to her father _______.A. whether; the day beforeB. whether; yesterdayC. that; the day beforeD. that; yesterday24. Every minute is made full _______ of _______ our lessons well.A. to use; studyB. use; studyingC use; to study D. used; studying25. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none.A. came upB. raisedC. were risenD. asked26. ——the number of cars ,he thought ,there were not many people at the club.A .He judged by B. Judged from C. Judged by D. Judging by27. People ______ at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.A. were presentB. took part inC. join inD. present.28.------Does your wife like tea------well, she doesn’t really ______ tea, she likes coffeebetter.A. care forB. careC. care aboutD. care of29. Mr. Black _______ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _______ on SundayA. leaves; takes offB. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking offD. leaves; is taking off30. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ____ ____ to the enemies until death.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away31. ---Why does she always ask you for help---- There is no one else ________________, is thereA. who to turn B she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn32. The farm ______ we see today is no longer the one ______ it was ten years ago.A. that; thatB. where; thatC. where; whatD. which; which33. Whenever we are in ________, we must never lose ______, but try to think of the way out.A. the trouble; our heartB. troubles; heartsC. trouble; heartD. trouble; our heart34. He _______ for ten years but still doesn’t want to leave office.A. has been in powerB. has e to powerC. took officeD. e into power35. It ____in this new hall ____ was just set up last month ________ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. is; which; thatB. was; which; whatC. is; that; whichD. was; which; that第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)“Cheese”— a metaphor (隐喻) for what we want to have in life,whether it is a job, a relationship, or money.Each of us has our own 36 of what cheese is, and we want to 37 it because we believe it makes us 38 .Once there lived four little characters. Two were 39 named Sniff and Scurry and two were little people named Hem and Haw.Every morning, the mice and the little people 40 their running wear and went to Cheese Station C 41 they found their cheese. It was such a large store of cheese that Hem and Haw 42 moved their homes to be closer to it.One morning, Sniff and Scurry arrived at Cheese Station C and discovered there was 43 cheese. They weren’t surprised. 44 they had noticed the supply 45 cheese had been getting smaller every day, they were prepared for the result. They set out quickly to 46 new cheese.Later that same day, Hem and Haw arrived. “What No cheese! Who moved my cheese” Hem yelled. They went home that night 47 and discouraged.The next day Hem and Haw 48 to Cheese Station C. But the situation hadn’t changed. Haw asked, “Do Sniff and Scurry know something we don’t know” Hem 49 him and said, “What would they know They are simple 50 and we are human beings. They cannot be 51 than we are.”Haw suggested, “Maybe we should 52 talking about the situation and just to look for some new cheese.”Haw decided to 53 Cheese Station C while Hem was more fortable staying in the cheeseless Station C.Meanwhile, Sniff and Scurry went farther 54 they found Cheese Station N. They found what they had been looking for. It was the biggest 55 of cheese the mice had ever seen.36. A. feeling B. idea C. worry D. hope37. A. get B. avoid C. follow D. try38. A. happy B. angry C. full D. worried39. A. humans B. dogs C. mice D. cats40. A. put in B. took off C. gave in D. put on41. A. where B. that C. which D. what42. A. firstly B. suddenly C. finally D. always43. A. some B. no C. any D. much44. A. For B. If C. Though D. Since45. A. with B. of C. for D. to46. A. search for B. find C. look after D. discover47. A. glad B. hopeful C. unsatisfied D. excited48. A. returned B. left C. walked D. ran49. A. smiled at B. laughed atC. blamedD. praised50. A. animals B. cheese-loversC. thievesD. Sniff and Scurry51. A. more foolish B. bigger C. smarter D. faster52. A. start B. stop C. get D. enjoy53. A. leave B. go C. move D. start54. A. if B. unless C. when D. until55. A. store B. factory C. pany D. home第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)( A )Millions of meat-eaters have made the personal decision to stop eating the flesh of other creatures. Here are some major reasons for such a decision.1.The health reasonMedical studies prove that a vegetarian diet is easier to digest, provides a wider range of nutrients(营养) and has fewer burdens on the body. Vegetarians are less influenced by all the major diseases, and thus live longer, healthier, more productive lives. They have fewer physical plaints, less frequent visits to the doctor, and smaller medical bills.In a word, they are in the most natural conditions of life.2. __________________Planet earth is suffering. In large measure, the great loss of species, destruction of ancient rainforests to create lands where animals can feed on grass, loss of top soils, and the increase of water impurities(杂质) and air pollution have a mon cause which is the single fact of meat in the human diet. No single decision that we can make as individuals or as a race can have such a dramatic effect on the improvement of our planetary ecology(生态) as the decision not to eat meat. Many seeking to save the planet for future generations have made this decision for this reason and this reason alone.3.The economic reasonThe simple fact is that to produce 1 kilogram of meat, it requires over 16 kilograms of grain and much more water. Millions of animals are bred for meat production. If they were not bred, the vegetation would be used to feed people. And more people in hunger would have their food.56. Vegetarians prefer to live on vegetables for the reasons EXCEPT that _______.A. vegetables are easier to digestB. they provide more kinds of nutrientsC. vegetables are cleaner than meatD. the body will have fewer burdens57. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passageA. Vegetarians will spend no money on medical care.B. Vegetarians have more children in their life.C. Vegetarians are usually thinner.D. Vegetarians can save the planet for future generations.58. What might be the proper title for the second partA. The ecological reason.B. The pollutant reason.C. The plant reason.D. The generation reason.59. Which of the following might the writer agreeA. Fewer animals should be bred to produce more grain for people.B. Animals shouldn’t be raised.C. We should save animals.D. Living on vegetables can solve the problem of hunger.60. If people live on vegetables, which of the following may NOT be affected by itA. Species of animals.B. Air quality.C. People’s health.D. Grain quality( B )Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people’s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品 ) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store., selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placedan order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”61. Frank took a short business course in order to ____________.A. earn more money for his familyB. learn something from a salesmanC. get away from the farmD. get enough to eat.62. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _____________.A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods.B. he cut down the price by halfC. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way.D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.63. The price of the knives was cut down by half because ______________.A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.C. the knives were made in Germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap.D. the knives were produced in one factory.64. _____________ make Woolworth a world-famous man.A. His business skills and his wealth.B. The low price of the goods he sold.C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.D. His natural skill for showing things.65. The belief that : “ The customer is always right” suggests that_______________.A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shopassistant, the customers are always right.B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.C. stores must always follow the customer’s orders if they wantto make more money.D. stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if theywant to be successful.( C )About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green - a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow.A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.66. The passage is mainly about _____________.A. color and its surprising effects.B. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness67. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can_______________.A. tell different shapesB. see in a weak lightC. kill mosquitoesD. tell orange from yellow68. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by womenA. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color-blind womenC. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.69. Which of the statements about the color- blind is trueA. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.D. All of them see everything in shades of green.70. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________.A. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green light( D )Rome had the Forum (论坛). London has Speaker’s Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street ers. And just talk.Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, “ Talk to Me,” they attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.They don’t collect money. They don’t push religion (宗教). So what’s the point“ To see what happens,” said Liz. “ We simply enjoy life with open talk.”Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.“ It started as a crazy idea.” Liz said. “ We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their job, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything.”Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had led her husband to a serious disease. “That was very heavy on my mind.” Marcia said. “ To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,” she explained.To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people appeared, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something the two say they’ll consider before making a decision. 71. What did Liz and Bill determined to do after the attack on September 11, 2001A. Telling stories to strangers.B. Setting up street signs.C. Talking with peopleD. Organizing a speaker’s party.72. What they have been doing can be described as ____________.A. pointless (无意义的)B. normal(正常的)C. crazyD. successful73. Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the textA. They knew Liz and Bill very well.B. They happened to meet the writer of the text.C. They organized the get-together in the city park.D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.74. What will Liz and Bill do in the futureA. Go in for publishingB. Do more television programs.C. Continue what they are doingD. Spend more time reading books.75. How do they like the idea of writing a bookA. They have decided to wait a year or two.B. They will think about it carefullyC. They agreed immediatelyD. They find it hard to do that.第II卷(共45分)请将第II卷答案写在答题纸上第一节词汇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76.She was really u_____ about the way her father treated her.77. He changed so much that I didn’t r________ him at first .78.The city was pletely d________ by the earthquake.79. Finally they were p__________(说服) to cycle around China.80.What are the ___________ (品质)you should find in a great person81. She thinks only of herself,she never other people.她仅仅考虑她自己,从来不关心他人。
2023-2024学年浙江省高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(原卷版+ 解析版)
余姚中学2023学年第一学期期中考试高一英语学科试卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe STAR Eco Station is an environmental science museum, a wildlife rescue center, and a shelter for endangered andillegally-traded foreign animals confiscated (没收) by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It carries out the mission “Preservation through Education” by educating visitors about the preservation of the environment and the inter-dependence of all living things. Field tripsSTAR Eco Station hosts field trips for schools and camps throughout Southern California. Each field trip lasts two hours, consisting of a one-hour gathering and a one-hour tour of the facility, with lessons associated with California State Science Standards.Throughout the field trip, students learn about the latest developments in environmental protection and the ways in which wildlife interacts with various ecosystems. The students also receivean up-close and hands-on experience with our rescued foreign wildlife. The tour includes different environmental exhibits that showcase the ways students can help protect animals in the wild. Field trips are offered on weekdays only, from 10 a.m.-12 p.m. or 12 p.m.-2 p.m. The rate is $6 per visitor, both child and adult, with a $120 minimum. We offer one free adult per 10 children for groups of 40 or more. Maximum capacity is 120 people per field trip. Public toursGuided tours of the STAR Eco Station introduce visitors to over two hundred rescued foreign wildlife. Each tour is led by an Eco Station staff member, and features fun animal facts, hands-on animal encounters, surprising rescue stories, environmental exhibits, and original approaches to going green. Visitors may only see the animals on a guided tour, for both your safety and the safety of our animals.The guided tour lasts approximately 45-60 minutes. Public tours are offered on Saturday and Sunday, from 10 a.m.-4 p.m. (last tour begins at 3 p.m.). Our guided public tours start every hour on the hour. Visitors are served on a first-come, first-served basis. No reservations are required. However, tours may sell out. We suggest larger groups schedule a private tour.Note:Our regular public tours times are subject to change without notice. Please call in advance for the most up-to-date information.21. The STAR Eco Station aims to ________ .A. help research wildlife abroadB. raise awareness of wildlife protectionC. collect money for animal sheltersD. provide a knowledge of unusual animals22. What can students do during a field tripA. Make a speech on the environment.B. Take part in foreign wildlife rescue.C. Get to know why species get endangered.D. Learn how living things affect each other.23. For a guided tour, visitors should know that________.A. large groups are served firstB. it is available on weekdaysC. its time could changeD. booking is needed【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。
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高一英语期中考试试卷班级姓名得分一、找出一个与其他三个发音不同的选项(10分)( )1.A. check B. besides C. education D. together ( )2.A. play B. maybe C. today D. Saturday ( )3. A. happy B. major C. favorite D information ( )4. A. job B. strong C. hold D. monitor ( )5. A. around B. younger C playground D accounting ( )6.A. course B. seldom C. news D. useful ( )7.A. something B. together C. clothing D. rather ( )8. A. skills B. games C. photos D friendships ( )9. A. blue B. July C. June D. use ( )10. A. white B. police C wife D tidy二、翻译下列词组。
(10分)1、在某人空闲时2、vocational school3、在某人四十多岁时4、be patient with sb.5、夏令营6、solve the problem7、生气8、get on well with9、不但……而且……10、personal information三、词汇配对,用线连起来[10分]1、Father’s day A、此路不通2、country music B、价格标签3、price tag C、兼职工作4、wrong way D、禽流感5、Bird Flu E、中国人民解放军6、long-distance call F、禁止吸烟7、PLA G、乡村音乐8、No smoking H、信用卡9、part-time job I、父亲节10、credit card J、长途电话四、把下列单词补充完整,并写出其中文意思。
(10分)1. cl ( )2. t ed ( )3.che ( )4.s edul ( )5. cele ate( )6. ir day( )7. eek ( )8. ftern n( ) 9.an le( ) 10.a is( )五、单项选择(20分)( )1、you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD.Have( )2. They on a farm. .A. workingB. is workC. workD. is worked( )3. —Does peter like to watch TV?—A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesn’t C Yes, he’d like D No, he likes( )4.She doesn’t her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to do C does D do( )5.How Mr. Brown America?A. do ,goB. is, goC. does, goD. does, goes( )6.Where’s my camera? I it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. can’t findD. can’t look at( )7.—How he go to work?—He to work by bike.A. does, goB. do, goesC. do, goD. does, goes ( )8. —you usually late for school?—No,A. Do, I amB. Do, I don’tC. Are, I’m notD. Are, I aren’t ( )9. she home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is, leavesD. Does, left ( )10. Mr. Yang English this term.A. teachers ourB. teachers usC. teach usD. teacher our ( )11. worried you look!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( )12 it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. LeaveB. To leaveC. LeftD. Leaving( )13. it is from Hangzhou to pairs!.A. How long wayB. What long wayC. How a long way.D. What a long way( )14. —An earthquake hit Japan yesterday.—terrible news!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )15.—my computer while I’m away.—I won’t .A. Not touchB. Not to touchC. Never touchD. Don’t to touch ( )16.—Jim, you wash the dishes, ?—Oh, Mom, can’t Sam do it? It’s his turn.A. do youB. will youC. are youD. have you( )17. Please tell him late for school.A. don’tB. don’t beC. not beD. not to be( )18.Time is up. Let’s stop here, ?A. will youB. won’t weC. shall weD. shan’t we ( )19.We haven’t seen each other for years !A. How I missed youB. What I missed youC. How did I miss youD. What did I miss you( )20.—Please give my best regards to your parents.—A. I willB. Yes, they areC. You’re welcomeD. Is that so?六.完形填空(10分)Tom Green and his sister Ann are students. Tom 1 school by bus. And Ann does, too. Some of __2 __ walk to school. Tom and Ann __ 3 __ at five o'clock in the afternoon. They do __ 4 __ homework before dinner, and they watch TV after dinner. They usually __5__early.Tom and Ann__6__ three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. They have breakfast at home. __7__ they have lunch __8__ school. They always eat dinner at home. Mr. Green __9__ from __10__ at six and Mrs. Green serves dinner at six.( )1. A. go to B. go to the C. goes to D. goes to the( )2. A. your friends B. their friends C. your friend D. their friend( )3.A. get to school B. get to home C. get school D. get home( )4. A. their B. my C. his D. her( )5. A. go to school B. go to bed C. get to school D. leave home ( )6. A. has B. have C. is having D. In Sunday( )7. A. In weekdays B. In Sunday C. On weekdays D. On Sunday ( )8. A. at B. on C. of D. to( )9. A. come to home B. come home C. comes to home D. comes home ( )10. A. working B. works C. work D. to work 七、阅读理解(20分)AMy name is Harry, I’m a student. At school I have two friends. Their names are Tom and Jim. We are in the same school. We go to school at a quarter past seven. We play games at ten to five in the afternoon. We go home at about half past five.I have a nice clock. It’s on my desk. Oh, what time is it now?It’s six o’clock. It’s time to have supper.1、We go to school atA. 7:45B. 7:15C.7:20D. 7:002、We at 5:30.A. go to schoolB. go to bedC. play gamesD. go home3、My is on the desk.A.book B. bag C. clock D. bike4、Harry, Tom and JimA. are in the same schoolB. are in the same rowC. are in the same teamD. are in the same class5、Harry have supper atA. 5:30B. 6:00C. about 6:30D.6:10BMr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car this morning. They stop their car near a shop. They buy a lot of things from the shop and the things are heavy. They want to put the things into their car. But Mr. White can’t open the door of the car. “Let’s ask a policeman for help,”says Mrs. White. They ask a policeman to help them. The policeman is very friendly, helps them open the door of the car. At that time, a man comes up and shouts,“What are you doing with my car? ”Mr. and Mrs. White look at the number of the car, they say sorry to the man.()6、Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping ______.A. by bikeB. by carC. in the eveningD. with their son ()7、They want to .A. put the heavy things into their carB. carry the things homeC. ask a policeman to carry the things for themD. buy a car()8、Mr. White can’t open the door of the car _______.A. but Mrs. White canB. but the policeman canC. but soon they open itD. all day()9、helps them open the door of the car.A. An old manB. A womanC. A policemanD. They ()10、They look at and they know they are wrong.A. the policemanB. the watchC. the manD. the number of the car 八、写作(10分)写一封信给你新结识的美国高中生David,介绍一些你的日常学习、生活情况。