国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语3》期末试题题库及答案1(试卷号：1377)

国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语3》期末题库及答案1 （试卷号：1377）题库一
一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）
1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.一Well, may I know how long the training will be?
A.It will last six months.
B.It will be 5 meters.
C.It will be fine.
2.--Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke free school.
A.r m sorry about this.
B.No problem.
C.Sure, r d love to.
3.一Sorry. I have taken your car key by mi stake.
A.That' s right.
B.You， re welcome. .
C.It doesn' t matter.
4.--How are you feel ing?--Much better.
A.Thanks for coming to see me.
B.You look great.
C.Don' t mention it.
5.一I saw a car crash into the tree just now.
A.You should drive safely.
B. A car? Not a man?
C.Wow, that， s scaring.
二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）
6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出- -个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

6.Going “green'_have to be a challenge.
A.don，t.
B.doesn， t
C.is
7.The_question is much more different than this one.
A.six
B.sixth
C.sixteen
8.There are_students in Class One than in Class Two.
A.many
B.more
C.most
9.I have never read a book that is, _than Harry Potter.
A.interesting
B.more interesting
C.most interesting
10.This garden is three times as_as that one.
A.big
B.bigger
C.biggest
11.The law requires that everyone, his car checked at least once a year.
A.has
B.had
C.have
12.These shops_to the needs of chi Idren.
A.meet
B.solve
C.cater
A.for him to return
B.his returning
C.that he returns
14.—Mr Zhang said is quite right.
A.That
B.When
C.What
15.1 preferto_
A.to drive. .• be driven
B.to drive.•. rather than being driven
C.driving.. • being driven
16.It will cost. _time to paint the old furni ture.
A.considerate
B.cons iderably
C- considerable
17.Katie admits she sometimes uses TV as a pacifier when her children are overly excited andit usually .
A.plays
B.works
C.affects
18.Each CPU considered more than 6 billion hands of poker. That.
_more poker than hasbeen played by the entire human race.
A.adapts to
B.is used to
C.amounts to
19.If I had time, see that new movie at the University Theater.
A. r n
B.Imay
C.I'd
20.The organization will_a survey about the career choices of the college graduates.
A.lead
B.conduct
C.Manage
三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）
21-25题:阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

In 1933, an unknown American cal led Clarence Nash went to see the fi Immaker Walt Disney.
Hehad an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney， s cartoon（动画片）film for chi Idren. WhenWalt Disney heard Nash' s voice, he said "Stop!That‘ s our duck!"
The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared inl934in the film The WiseLittle Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat（水上住家）and wore his sai lor jacket and hat. Laterthat year he became a star after an eight -minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience likedhim because he was lazy and greedy（贪婪的），and because he lost his temper very quickly. Andthey loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey' s eight nephews. Soon Donald was morepopular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn' t a goody -goody like Mickey.
In the 1930s, 40sand50sDona Idandhid friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds ofDisney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, andsafety in the home. The n in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared-一there were no morenew cartoons.
Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today' s children can still see the old cartoonson television and hear that famous voice.
21.When was the first Donald Duck film made?_
A.Inl933.
B.Inl934.
C.Inl966.
22.Clarence Nash was_
A.a cartoonist
B.the person who dubbed（配音）for Donald Duck
C.a film-maker
23.Where do today， s children see Donald Duck?_
A.In new film
B.At the cinema
C.On television 1322
24.The word audience in the second paragraph means_
A.formal interview
w freedom
C.the people who watch a film at a cinema .
25.The underlined word goody-goody in the second paragraph means a person who_
A.likes to appear to be faultless in behavior
B.dislikes to appear to be faultless in behavior
C.dislikes to be faulty in behavior
26-30题:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T” ，错误的写“F〃，并将答案写在
答题纸上。

Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed, China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay forusing plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litterless. Making supe- rthin plastic bags has also been banned.
The Chinese once used about 3, 000, 000, 000 plastic shopping bags a day , and they have causedpollution of the env ironment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution becausethey are not easy to break and people throw them away here and there, So the Chinese peopleare encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a goodidea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send themto their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags insteadof plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.
26.People in China have to pay for using Plastic bags at shops and supermarkets now. T
27.China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the envi ronment. T
28.The Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for the shopping. T
29.Some students in Chongqing buy cloth bags for their parents.F
30.The main idea of the article is that the bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution. F
四、写作(共20分)
说明:假设你是Li Ming,根据下列内容写一封求职信。

注意信函格式!写信日期：2018年1月10日内容：
(1)2018年1月8日在《中国日报》上获悉ABC公司招聘总经理助理职位的信息；
(2)(2)毕业于上海学院(注:专业自拟)，获得儿种技能证书；
(3)曾在DDF公司兼职，熟悉办公室工作，熟练使用电脑；
(4)随信附上简历；
(5)希望能获得而试机会。

参考词语；
《中国日报》:China Daily证书:certificate 附上：enclose 筒历：resume
答：
Dear Sir
1 have learned from an advertisement that you company is in need of a secretary. I would like you to consider me for the position.
My name is Li Ming. I am twenty-three years old. I am studying business management in ShanghaiUniversity. I will graduate this summer. 1 am familiar with computer, which can help me do theoffice word very well. And 1 have learned English for ten years. If I could have the opportunityto get the job.1 will be guide appreciative-
题库二
一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）
1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下而对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.一r m sorry for breaking your glasses.
A.You are terrible.
B.That' s all right.
C.You are wrong-
2.-If you' re short- listed for the interview, we， 11 ring you by Friday.
A.I don，t care.
B.It doesn' t matter.
C.OK, Madam. I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
3.T am worried about this out - dated equi pment.
A.You， re so lucky.
B.It mon，t be too old.
C.Yeah, it may bring a health hazard. .
4.-It is a little expensive. Can I have a di scount?
A.No, you can' t.
B.Sorry. You see, we area franchised store.
C- It is not expensive at all.
5.一Could you please tell me when will the promotion be?
A.Maybe next month.
B.Yes,
I can.
C.Yes, it' s my duty.
二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）
6-20题：阅读下而的句子从三个选项中选出--个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。

6.This garden is three times as_as that one.
A.big
B.bi gger
C・ biggest
7.I have never read a book that is, _than Harry Potter.
A.interesting
B.more interesting
C.most interesting
8.—trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adaptto the rising flood.
A.Besides
B.For
C.Instead of
9.r 11 never forget the days_! worked together with you.
A.that
B.when
C.which
10.If I had time, _see that new movie at the University Theater.
A. r ii
B.I may
C.I'd
11.Tom told a lie to avoid.
A.punishing
B.being punished
12.What I should do is_ the task soon.
A.to finish
B.fini shed
C.be fini shed
13.1 am not feeling very well. I_to see the doctor-
A.should
B.need
C.would
14.I prefer_to_
A.to drive. •. be driven .
B.to drive. •. rather than being driven
C.driving... being driven
15.The store will. _ 5% for cash payment.
A.di scourse
B.di scourage
C.di scount
16.All the mobile phones must_before the meeting begins.
A.turnoff
B.be turned off
C.be turning off
17.It will cost_ time to paint the old furni ture.
A.cons iderate
B.cons iderably
C.cons iderable
18.Katie admits she sometimes uses TV as a pacifier when her children are overly excited andit usually_
A.plays
B.works
C.affects
by the entire human race.
A.adapts to
B.is used to
C.amounts to
20.The organization will, a survey about the career choices of the col lege graduates.
A.conduct
B.lead
C.manage
三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）
21-25题:阅读下列短文，从A. B、C三个选项中选出一一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Green interior design is sonet imes called sustainable design. It is about what is good and what is bad for people' s health, for the environment and for saving energy, Of course, fashinn is a big part of green interior design. But it is not the only thing being focused on. Thekey words of green interior design are not ’cool' , 'modern' , ’stylish' and 'now' : butins tead ' sustainable' 。

’recycled' , ' non-toxic', 'locally sourced，, "renewable' and ’organic'For example. Italian leather couches might be the hut word in style. But a green interiordesigner cares more about whether the leather is from an organic source, whether the woodis from a sustainably managed forest, whether there was any toxic glues used in making thefurniture and what was the carbon output in shipping Italian sofa from Europe to other areas, Green design is about analyzing all aspects of a building to find ways to save energy andwater, to find ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, to make the interior free of toxicchemicals and to use materials that are the most environmentally friendly.
Reducing energy bills is a primary aim of green interior design. Saving water is the secnnd aim of green interior design. 'Low VOC' , 'zero VOC” and 'VOC free' are new buzz phrasesin the green design. From a green design point of view, the main concern is to c house indoorflooring, furniture, paint that are free of chemicals that pollute and make penpie sick.
21.Green interior design pays great attention to people， s health , saving energyand.
A.environmental protection
B.cool design
C.unsustainable resources
22.A green interior designer may not choose certain material if it is_
A.sustainable
B.renewable
C- toxic
23.The word "cool” in Line 4 means_
A.chilly
B・ stylish
C.cold .
24.The primary aim of green interior design is.
A.saving water
B.reducing energy bills
C.low VoC
25.The topic of this pas sage is about.
A.how to decorate homes
B.reducing energy consumpt ion
C・ green interior design
26- 30题:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T” ,错误的写“F〃，并将答案写在答题纸上。

Henry and his friend Sally are talking about online shopping.
Sally: Do you do a lot of your shopping online?
Henry: Not really. Ilikelook ingatwhat' savai labl eonthe Internetbefore lactuallybuyitSometimes, V 11 choose what I want in a shop, later buying it online if it' s cheaper.
You don， t like buying things online, do you?
Sally: No. V ma little worried about security issues. You never know who5 s trying to findout your codes and passwords. Aren， t you worried about that?
Henry: Not really. I know that it happens, but if you buy from reputable companies withsecure websites, it should be OK. Even though I use online shopping facilities, I don，tthink it's the best way.
Sally: r m surprised to hear you say that. I thought you loved any digital things.
Henry: Ido. I' ma big fan of using new digital products, but I don， t want to sit in frontof a computer screen all day. I think people need to get out and interact with other people.
summer clothes on sale yet.
Henry: Sure. I，d love to join you. Can we stop by the computer store? I just want to seeif they have something.
Sally: Sure. While you，re in the computer store, I will visit the bookstore opposite. Hike to browse through their books if they have anything interest ing.
Henry: OK. I' ve finished online. Let，s go. I'11 just get some money and my credit card.
Sally: Thanks for reminding me. I had forgotten to get mine.
26.Both of them like online shopping very much. F
27.Being cheap is one of the reasons for online shopping. T
28.Henry is a big fan of digital products, so he likes siting in front of the computer all day.
F
29.Henry will go to the department store with Sally. T
30.Both of them will visit the computer store. F
四、写作(共20分)31 .根据要求写作文。

说明:假设你是Li Ming,根据下列内容写一封求职信。

注意信函格式!写信日期:2016年1月10日内容：
(1)2016年1月8日在《中国日报》上获悉ABC公司招聘总经理助理职位的信息；
(2)毕业于上海学院(注:专业自拟)，获得儿种技能证书；
(3)曾在DDF公司兼职，熟悉办公室工作，熟练使用电脑；
(4)随信附上简历；
(5)希望能获得而试机会。

参考词语：《中国日报》:China Daily证书:certificate附上:enclose简历:resume
答：
Dear Sir
1 have learned from an advertisement that you company is in need of a secretary. 1 would like you to consider me for the position.
My name is Li Ming. I am twenty-three years old. I am studying business management in ShanghaiUniversity. I will graduate this summer. I am familiar with computer, which can help me do theoffice word very well. And I have learned English for ten years. If I could have the opportunityto get the job.1 will be guide appreciative.
Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours
题库三
一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）
1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下而对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.-Do you mean I have to complete it within five days?
A.That* s right.
B.Very well.
C.That' s great.
2.一Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open all day?_0nlyfrom6: 30p. m. to9: 30p. m.
A.Sorry, I' m afraid not
B.That' s ok
C.Yes, of course
3.-It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a di scount?
A.You must be kidding.
B.It is terrible.
C.The price has been reduced by 50%. It is a real bargain.
4.- Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me?-but I should finish my homework first.
A.r d love to
B.You' re welcome
C.It's hard to say
5.T have just got an i Pad as my birthday gift..
A.Good luck!
B.Congratulat ions!
C.I also need one.
6-20题:阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。

6.Do you want to wait? Five days, too long for me to wait.
A.are
B.is
C.were
A.to finish .
B.fini shed
C.be finished
8.Mr Zhang said is quite right.
A.That
B.When
C.What
9.Tom told a lie to avoid, for his fault.
A.punishing
B.being punished
C.puni shed
10.r 11 never forget the days. I worked together with.
A.that
B.when
C.which
11.A_designer is needed.
A.full-time
B.full time
C.full timing
12.It was the Louvre Pyramid. _brought him worldwide fame.
A.what
B.that
C.as
13._I enjoy most is I can have a holiday from work
A.What... that
B.That... that
C.What... what
14.r m tired. I_working very hard.
A.have
B.have been
15.The organization will.a survey about the career choices of the col lege graduates.
A.lead
B.conduct
C.manage
16.Katie admits she sometimes uses TV as a pacifier when her children are overly excited andit usually.
A.plays
B.works
C.affects
17.You don， t have to start over from_
A.scratch
B.head
C.again
18.The more knowledge we have, the better we canour choices.
A.remove
B.record
C.refine
19.What qualifications should I have to. _this major?
A.apply for
B.askfor
C.look for
20.He—with his wife on household expenses.
A.argued
B.appealed
C.Analyzed
三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）
21-25题:阅读下列短文，从A. B、C三个选项中选出一一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

Green interior design is sonetimes called sustainable design. It is about what is good and what is bad for people， s health, for the environment and for saving energy, Of course, fashinn is a big part of green interior design. But it is not the only thing being focused on. Thekey words of green
tead ' sustainable' 。

’recycled' ,' non-toxic', locally sourced， , v renewable"
and ’organic'For example. Italian leather couches might be the hut word in style. But a green interiordesigner cares more about whether the leather is from an organic source, whether the woodis from a sustainably managed forest, whether there was any toxic glues used in making thefurniture and what was the carbon output in shipping Italian sofa from Europe to other areas, Green design is about analyzing all aspects of a building to find ways to save energy andwater, to find ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, to make the interior free of toxicchemicals and to use materials that are the most environmentally friendly.
Reducing energy bills is a primary aim of green interior design. Saving water is the secnnd aim of green interior design. 'Low VOC' , 'zero VOC” and 'VOC free' are new buzz phrasesin the green design. From a green design point of view, the main concern is to c house indoorflooring, furniture, paint
that are free of chemicals that pollute and make penpie sick.
21.Green interior design pays great attention to people， s health , saving energyand.
A.environmental protection
B.cool design
C.unsustainable resources
22.A green interior designer may not choose certain material if it is_
A.sustainable
B.renewable
C.toxic
23.The word "cool” in Line 4 means_
A.chilly
B.stylish
C.cold .
24.The primary aim of green interior design is.
A.saving water
B.reducing energy bills
C.low VoC
25.The topic of this pas sage is about.
A.how to decorate homes
B.reducing energy consumpt ion
C.green interior design
26-30题:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T” ，错误的写“F〃，并将答案写在
答题纸上。

Five Tips to Make Your House Look Greener There are plenty of ways to make your house look greener. It doesn， t matter how many peoplereside in your home. It doesn， t even matter what is the size of your home. What matters is howyour house looks and how it affects you and others residing in it.
It is very necessary to make your house look greener because it has a direct impact onyour health. If you keep your house greener, you will get rid of many dangerous di seases. Hereare some ways to keep it greener.
Good and reliable Inter iorlndoor material, like windows, doors , cupboards, etc. must be of good quality. These thingsplay an important role to clean the house. Doors and cupboards must be of high qualitywood. Aluminium wi ndows must be used. You must use hi gh-quality paints for walls, doors , windowsand cupboards.
Using wider windows and doors for ventilation.
Oxygen is a necessary element to enable you to live alive. For healthy life, windows anddoors must be wide and usually be kept open at least for 15 hours a day, as ventilation ofair makes you fresh and heal thy.
Placing plants especially flowers at various placesNo one wants an empty house, and plants definitely play a refreshing role. First , theplants provide you with oxygen necessary for survival. Second, plants and especially flowersspread heart-attracting fragrance. All unhealthy odors are eradicated from your home and youfeel fresh whenever you are inside it. Flowers also make your home interior look more appeal ing.
Disposing off wastes away from home regularlylt" s very important to throw away household wastes far from your house every day. Whenwastes are kept untouched for many days, they attract bacteria and v iruses. Flies and mosqui toesalso start gathering and increasing at such places. As a result, diseases are caused.
Using anti -bacterial materials for washing floors and contentsUsually unclean fans , floors and walls breed bacteria and viruses, which are then carriedby flies and mosqui toes. These carriers then infect the humans by contact through contami natedfood or direct attacks on human body. It' s always recommended to use ant ibacterial or anti-viralc 1 eaners for fans ， floors ，walls, laptops, and TVs.
26.A green home is closely related with the size of your home.E
27.A green home does good to your health. T
28.The quality of indoor materials is of great importance to keep the house clean. T
29.Household wastes should be thrown away daily. T
30.Flies and mosqui toes breed bacteria and viruses. F
四、写作(共20分)
31.根据所给信息完成求职信。

假设你是王芳，主修行政管理专业，将于2015月从白云职业技术学院毕业。

2015年6月14 R,你看到某公司正在其网站上招聘一名秘书。

Dear Sir or Madam ,
1 write this letter to apply for the position of (1)_(秘书)that you advertised
on⑵(信息来源)of (3)_(信息发布日期).
1 will be graduating from (4)—, majoring in (5). Not only do I have thequalifications for this job , but I also have the right personality for a(6) (职位名称).⑺—(原因之一).On the other hand , (8)(原因之二).
1 would be very grateful if you grant me a personal interview. If you need to know moreabout me , please feel free to contact me at any time at64 7253 X X.
Thank you for (9) ____ . I am (10)meeting you.
Yours sincerely,
Wang Fang
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(1)secretary
(2)the website
(3)June 14 , 2015
(4)Baiyun Vocational College
(5)administration
(6)secretary
(7)1 am careful enough to deal with all of the work.(仅供参考)
(8)1 am patient and willing to work hard.(仅供参考〉
(9)your time and consideration.(仅供参考〉
(10)looking forward to.(仅供参考〉
题库四
一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分).
1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下而对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1. - Have you ever shopped online?
A.Quite 0 f ten. It is very convenient, saving me a lot of time.
B.Yes, I do.
C.Certainly.
2 - Hello, may I speak to Henry?
A.Mly name is Henry.
B.This is Henry speaking.
C.It is Henry.
3.- What do you think of the song?
A.It sounds sweet.
B.I like music very much.
C.I don，t know the title.
4.-If you， re shor ---- tlisted for the interview, we， 11 ring you by Friday.
A.I don， t care.
B.It doesn， t matter.
C.OK, Madam. I' m looking forward to hearing from you.
5.-I was worried about this out-dated equi pment.
A.You， re so lucky.
B.It， s amazing!
C.Yeah, it may bring a health hazard.
二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）
6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出- -个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。

6.Mary can't help_when she saw her parents.
A.crying
B.to cry
C.cry
7.r m tired. I_working very hard.
A.have
B.have been
C.had
8.Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who—for?
A.were you waiting
B.are you waiting
C.do you wait
9.There are many ways_ the problem.
A.solving
B.to solve
C.solve
10.If I had time, _see that new movie at the University Theater.
A. rn
B.I may
C.I'd
11.The law requires that everyone_his car checked at least once a year.
A.has
B.had
C.have
12.The work_by the time you get here.
A.will have been done
B.is done
C.had been done .
13.With three children to take care of, Mary has her hands_
A.free
B.full
C.busy
14.You don， t have to start over from_
A.again
B.head
C.scratch
15.Katie admits she sometimes uses TV as a pacifier when her children are overly excited andit usually.
A.plays
B.works
C.affects
16.Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is_
A.expensively
B.cost
C.costly
17.Each CPU considered more than 6 billion hands of poker. That. _more poker than has been played
by the entire human race.
A.adapts to
B.is used to
C.amounts tc
18.We willyou later.
A.contact
B.contract
C.construct
19.He is the right person to_such a large wine company.
A. settle
B.strengthen
C- supervise
20.It' s best to_ a reasonable amount of money in your Ali pay account so that youcan pay without going through any lengthy verificat ion.
A. wi thdraw
B・ deposit
C.take
三、阅读理解(每小题4分，共40分)
21-25题:阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一-个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

More than 134 countries across the world, including the UK, turned off their lights foran hour on Sunday. The event is in hopes of creating a sustainable future for theplanet. Environmental charity World Wildlife Fund(OVF) has organized the Earth Hour event.
The event saw_ iconic buildings such as Big Ben, the BT Tower, Buckingham Palace, Windsor Castle and Edinburgh Castle blacking out for an hour. The event took place at 8:30p. m. Sunday around the world and it started in Fiji, New Zealand and Australia. The aim isto call on governments, organizat ions and individuals to take actions to tackle cl imate change.
At the Royal Albert Hall in London, television presenter Kirsty Gallacher led a team of60 cyclists from the UK -World Wildlife Fund. They aimed to appeal for the public to pay attentionto endangered species inc luding dolphins and tigers. Colin But field, head of campai gns, IW F-UK, said: "Our event at the Royal Albert Hall, alongside the hundreds of thousands ofevents across the world, shows global support for the need to tackle cl imate change and protectthe natural world. The challenge for our future wellbeing could not be greater.W WF' s EarthHour is about to create a message so powerful that governments and individuals can not failto take notice. ”
Earth Hour started in2007in Sydney, Australia, when 2.2 million individuals and morethan 2, 000 businesses turned their lights off for one hour to take a stand against climatechange. The following
year, Earth Hour had become a global sustainability movement with morethan 50 million people across 35 countries participating. Four of the world， s five tallestbuiIdings turned off their lights with the tallest, the 828- metre Burg Khalifa in Dubai, switching off about half a million lights. Also darkening for the occasion were floodlightsat natural wonders such as Niagara and Victoria Falls.
21.In Paragraph 2, the underlined words could be replaced by_
A. giant towers
B.famous landmarks
C.convent ional archi tecture
22.Which of the following could be the title of the passage?
A.The Story of Earth Hour.
B.The Origin of Earth Hour.
C.The Famous People of Earth Hour.
23.Which of the fol lowing statements is TRUE?
A.The goal of Earth Hour is to arouse the attention of the government in the worldto deal withthe environmental problem.
B.Earth Hour suggests to turnoff the lights in the weekends to save the energy
C.Earth Hour started from the countries in the Southern Hemi sphere.
24.Which of the following statements on WF is Not True?
A.The World Wide Fund for Nature(WF) is an internal ional governmental organizat ion.
B.WWF aims at protecting the natural environment from human impact.
C- WF works hard in the field of the wilderness preservat ion.
25.According to the passage, the author' s attitude to Earth Hour is
A.ambi guous
B.di sapproved
C.objective
26- 30题:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T” ,错误的写“F〃，并将答案写在答题纸上。

Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.
China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay forusing plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litterless, Making super- thin plastic bags has also been banned.
The Chinese once used about 3, 000, 000, 000 plastic shopping bags a day, and theyhave caused pollut ion of the envi ronment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollut ionbecause they are not easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinesepeople are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea.
They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send themto their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags insteadof plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the env ironment.
26.People in China have to pay for using Plastic bags at shops and supermarkets now. T
27.China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the envi ronment. T
28.The Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for the shopping. T
29.Some students in Chongqing buy cloth bags for their parents. F
30.The main idea of the article is that the bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution, F
四、写作（共20分）
31.根据所给内容写一封推荐信。

杨莉申请一所大学的博士学位研读，请你以她现在就读学院院长李教授的名义给她谢一封推荐信推荐信内容包括:杨莉于今年夏天获得我院的硕士学位，毕业成绩优秀，在学习和工作能力方面，都超越了一般同学。

她不仅在学术研究领域很有建树，并旦与人交往也很好，担任了多个社团的领导工作。

请注意推荐信写作格式。

答：
Dear sir
It's my honor to recommend a student to me, Yang Li> She applied for a Ph. D. degree in yourschooL She got her master's degree this summer, and she graduated very well, ler ability to learnand work is beyond the average student. Not only has she made great contributions to academicresearch in our college, but she also has a very good relationship with her classmates andteachers. During the period of postgraduate education, he served as the leader of many societies.
You are welcome to know something else about her.
Professor
Li。