2012 年大学英语作业(1)

2012年大学英语（本科）作业（一）
一．选择正确答案
1.. As a freshman, you should get to know campus as soon as possible and
make good use of them.
A. replace
B. resources
C. requisite
D. restriction
2.. Not only does Mary attend class regularly, but also in extracurricular
actives frequently.
A. participates
B. take part in
C. participate
D. join
3. His parents receive letters from him every week; he never fails____ write.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. to
4. We were greatly _____to hear about his sitting on the wet paint.
A. amount
B. amaze
C. amused
D. ambition
5. People who earn less money but enjoy life may _____ happier than those who
work too much.
A. complete
B. ending up
C. end up
D. finished
6. This balloon remained in flight for 50 minutes __.
A. so on
B. about
C. or so
D. so far
7. The next big___ confronting the workers is the increase of wages.
A. issuing
B. issue
C. to issue
D. issues
8. She always ______ in meeting new friends or making new acquaintances.
A. love
B. revels
C. like
D. furious
9. How can you accept the defeat so_________? Why don’t you try again?
A. passively
B. passive
C. precisely
D. precise
10. Although she has a wealthy background, she would like to earn enough money to
be financially_______.
A. independent
B. dependent
C. individual
D. intention
11. Mr. Selby is seriously ill and has been transferred to _______care.
A. intense
B. interaction
C. intention
D. intensive
12. Scientists have long _______ that lung cancer is associated with smoking.
A. point in
B. point out
C. pointed out
D. pointed in
13. The mother didn’t know ______ to blame for the broken glass as it happened
while she was out.
A.who
B. when
C. how
D. what
14. It is not a good idea to go shopping on Sunday, _______the shops are very
crowded.
A. if
B. when
C. for
D. so
15. Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children,______ going to the party this
weekend.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. will
16. He had made many ___ into the quality of the computer before buying one.
A. requires
B. acquires
C. inquires
D. inquiries
17. The invention of the telephone was a great ___ to human communication.
A. contribution
B. contribute
C. contributor
D. contributions
18. The teacher is deeply ___ by the students’ ability to surf the Internet.
A. impressed
B. expressed
C. impressing
D. expressing
19. Words that_________ the truth must be discarded.
A. o bscured
B. are obscuring
C. obscure
D. obscures
20. They impressed ________ their children the virtue of always telling the truth.
A. at
B. upon
C. in
D. to
21. It is such a fine day that I____ going swimming in the river.
A. feels like
B. feeling like
C. f eel like
D. feels to like
22. Since China has entered the WTO, the _____on foreign businesses will gradually
be reduced.
A .re striction B. restricting C. restricted D. limited
23. When he was offered the ____ to have an online degree program, he seized it
immediately and enthusiastically.
A. chance
B. duty
C. responsibility
D. opportunity
24. All the materials collected for the research project on pollution are ________to all
the seniors at this college.
A. useful
B. available
C. capable
D. availed
25. She knows how to get________ the city quite a lot, working for the taxi company.
A. on
B. up
C. across
D. around
26. Scientific discoveries are often______ to industrial processes.
A applying B. applied C. give D. offer
27. He gave a _____answer to my request. I felt quite confused and disappointed.
A. negative
B. ignore
C. doubt
D. good
28. They normally_________ in the pub to kill time.
A. hang out
B. hang up
C. hang upon
D. hang in
29. I hope you’ll contribute ________ our appeal for money to help homeless
children.
A. on
B. to
C. down
D. up
30. College has helped Bill to his interests.
A. broaden
B. brand
C. browse
D. bored
二．改错
1. Although he was very tired, but he tried to finish his work on time.
A B C D
2. The sports teacher has finally chose 5 students for the summer training course.
A B C D
3. If only his father knows that the disease was not so terrible.
A B C D
4. There are a radio, a clock and several books on the table.
A B C D
5. As you know, that all the students are eager to learn English well.
A B C D
6. A child from a poor family has the right to receive educations.
A B C D
7. Many a student know that the Internet is a good source of information.
A B C D
8. If he were a good friend, he will tell me the truth about that incident.
A B C D
9. He had a terrible journey this morning. He was hold up in the traffic for an hour.
A B C D
10. By the time we arrived at the airport, the rain has already stopped.
A B C D
三．汉译英：
1. 同学们围坐在教室里，讨论着即将开始的考试。

2. 他们满脸都是自信。

3. 在30分钟内写出一篇100个词的作文，对他来说可不是件容易的事。

4. 互联网不仅提供了大量的信息，也节省了我们获取信息的时间和费用。

5. 我认为，未来，人们将在网络上生活，这一点是不可避免的。

6. 你一定是没有花时间看书，否则是会通过考试的。

7. 我们每天从单位到学校要花1个小时左右。

8. 成为2008 年北京奥运会志愿者队伍中的一员将会是我一生中难得的经历。

9. 吸烟是导致肺癌的主要因素。

10. 这两所大学下个月将联合举行艺术表演。

作业答案：
一．选择正确答案
1-5 badcc 6-10 cbbaa 11-15 dcacb
16-20 caaab 21-25 cadbd 26-30 baaba
二．改错
1-5 bbbab 6-10 dbccd
三．汉译英：
1.Students gathered together in the classroom, discussing the exam due to begin.
2.On their faces was confidence.
3.It would not be a snap for him to write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes..
4.The internet is not only a big information provider but also a great money and time saver..
5.In my opinion, online life in the future is simply inescapable.
6. You must not have had enough time reading books, or you would have
passed the exam.
7. We have to spend 1 hour or so on our way from the workplace to the college.
6.Being a volunteer in the 2008 Olympic Games would be an once-in-a-lifetime experience for me .
7.Smoking is a major factor contributing to lung cancer.
10. The two universities will unit to stage on art show next month..。