高中英语外研版选修7习题-模块综合测评2
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模块综合测评
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Max Mathews has been called the father of puter music.He created electronic tools so that people could use puters as musical instruments.He had a great influence on the development of electronic music and how it is written,recorded and played.
In 1957,Mathews wrote the first puter program that enabled a puter to create sound.At that time,he was working as an engineer at Bell Laboratories in New Jersey.His puter program enabled a large IBM puter to play a 17 seconds piece of music that he had written.The puter was so slow that it would have taken an hour to play tee piece of music in 17 seconds.For that reason,Mathews moved the work to a tape player,which could be sped up to play the music at a normal speed.He later said that the sound quality of the musical notes was not great,but the technical importance of the music was huge.
Mathews continued creating other versions of the Music program.He became interested in how puters could help musicians outside recording studios.The Groove program he developed was the first puter program made for live performances.
He also developed an electronic device he called the Radio Baton.The device looks like two drum sticks.It enables the user to control the speed and sound levels of orchestral music playing on a puter.The user does this by moving the two sticks on a special electronic surface.
Mathews believed modern musicians are not making full use of the power of puter music.He said a violin always sounds like a violin.But with a puter,the way a violin sounds is unlimited.He said he didn't want puter sounds to replace live music.But he said he hoped laptop puters would one day be considered serious instruments.
【语篇解读】Mathews是计算机音乐制作软件程序的创始人,这位作曲家可以通过数字合成器的指令和功能来操作计算机。
1.What do we know about Mathews's first piece of puter music?
A.It took several minutes to play this music.
B.It was written in the middle of the 1950s.
C.It made the IBM puter work so slowly.
D.It had the same good quality as other music.
【解析】细节理解题。
从第二段首句可知,他的第一首电脑合成音乐是在20世纪50年代中期做成的,故选B。
【答案】 B
2.Mathews made the Groove program in order to ________.
A.improve the sound quality of music
B.create a record for recording studios
C.improve the live performances
D.develop the puter music
【解析】细节理解题。
从第三段末句可知,The Groove program主要是为现场表演而制作的软件,故选C。
【答案】 C
3.From the text we know that the Radio Baton is ________.
A.a puter program
B.a piece of puter music
C.an electronic device
D.a recording studio
【解析】细节理解题。
从第四段首句可知,the Radio Baton是一款电子设备,故选C。
【答案】 C
4.According to the text,Mathews hoped that________.
A.puter sounds would take the place of live music
B.modern musicians would make good use of puter music
C.puters would change the musical instruments
D.puters would be considered serious instruments
【解析】推理判断题。
从最后一段的内容尤其最后一句可知,答案选D。
【答案】 D
B
Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer,made full use of the greatest resources of the English language.Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it.Such a study is well worth the effort,even though some aspects of English usage,and the meaning of many words,have changed since Shakespeare's day.
However,it is surprising that we should know paratively (相对地) little about the life of the greatest English author.We know that Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon,and
that he died there in 1616.He almost certainly attended the grammar school in the town,but of this we cannot be sure.We know that he was married there in 1582 to Anne Hathaway and that he had three children.We know that he spent much of his life in London writing his masterpieces.But this is almost all that we do know.
However,what is important about Shakespeare's life is not its details but its products,the plays and the poems.For many years scholars have been trying to add a few facts about Shakespeare's life to the small number we already possess and for an equally long time critics (批评) have been theorizing (理论化) about the plays.Sometimes,indeed,it seems that the poetry of Shakespeare will disappear under the great mass of ment that has been written upon it.
Fortunately,this is not likely to happen.Shakespeare's people have long delighted not just the English but lovers of literature everywhere,and will continue to do so after the scholars and critics and all their works have been forgotten.
5.What's Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A.The great varieties in writing styles.
B.The great length of Shakespeare's works.
C.The richness of the content in Shakespeare's works.
D.The rich English language used by Shakespeare in his works.
【解析】段落大意题。
本段开头点出莎士比亚与其他作家相比较,对英语使用的最为充分,接着对其进行了例证,即其作品中的词汇是常人使用的词汇的5倍。
由此可知D项正确。
【答案】 D
6.According to the passage,which of the following remains uncertain about Shakespeare?
A.His date of birth.
B.His marriage.
C.His life in the grammar school.
D.His date of death.
【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二段第三句“He almost certainly attended...cannot be sure.”可知,莎士比亚有没有上过语法学校不确定。
所以选C项。
【答案】 C
7.What does the last sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. People don't think the poetry of Shakespeare good any more.
B.People pay more attention to the ment than the poetry of Shakespeare.
C.People can't read the poetry of Shakespeare any more.
D.The ment is printed on the poetry of Shakespeare.
【解析】推理判断题。
在大量的评论之下,莎士比亚的诗歌看起来会消失,由此可以
看出人们过多地观注了评论而忽略了诗歌。
【答案】 B
8.“Shakespeare's people” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A.the characters in Shakespeare's works
B.the people living in Shakespeare's day
C.the readers of Shakespeare's works
D.the people whose native language is English
【解析】细节理解题。
该段从侧面肯定了莎士比亚的作品,是“莎士比亚作品中的人物”为英语增加了光彩,也使热爱文学的人们感到愉悦。
【答案】 A
C
Mark Twain left school when he was twelve.He had little school education.In spite of this,he became the most famous writer of his time.He made millions of dollars by writing.His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens,but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain,his pen name.
Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby.In fact,he was not expected to live through the first winter.But with his mother's tender care,he managed to survive.As a boy,he caused much trouble for his parents.He used to play jokes on all of his friends and neighbours.He didn't like to go to school,and he constantly ran away from home.He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi.He was nearly drowned nine times.
After his father's death in 1847,Mark Twain began to work for a printer,who only provided him with food and clothing.Then,he worked as a printer,a riverboat pilot and later joined the army.But shortly after that he became a miner.During this period,he started to write short stories.Afterwards he became a full-time writer.
In 1870,Mark Twain got married.In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sa w yer in 1876,and Huckleberry Finn in 1884,which made him famous,and brought him a great fortune.
Unfortunately,Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts.In 1904,his wife died,and then three of their children passed away.
At the age of 70,his hair was pletely white.He bought many white suits and neckties.He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21,1910.
9.Mark Twain left school at 12 to ________.
A.work as a printer B.write stories
C.join the army D.make a living
【解析】推理判断题。
根据第二段首句可知,马克·吐温出生于1835;再根据第三段他父亲死于1847可知他那时12岁;由第三段首句“...Mark Twain began to work...”可知,答案为D。
【答案】 D
10.Which of the following about Mark Twain is NOT true?
A.He was not a healthy boy.
B.He caused much trouble for his parents.
C.He gained lots of money by writing.
D.He had a happy childhood but a sad later life.
【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二段首句可知A项正确;根据第二段的第四句可判断B 项正确;根据第四段尾句可知C项正确;D项与文章所述事实不符。
故答案为D。
【答案】 D
11.Arrange the following facts about Mark Twain's life in order of time.
a.working as a printer
b.working as a riverboat pilot
c.working as a miner
d.joining the army
e.working as a full-time writer
A.a,b,c,d,e B.a,b,d,c,e
C.a,c,b,d,e D.c,a,b,d,e
【解析】细节理解题。
根据第三段二、三、五句可知。
【答案】 B
12.Which of the following would be the best title?
A.Mark Twain's Works
B.Mark Twain's Life
C.Mark Twain's Fame
D.Mark Twain's Success
【解析】标题归纳题。
根据文章对马克·吐温的童年生活、工作经历、婚姻及晚年生活的描述可知,本文属于对马克·吐温的生平的简介。
故答案为B,其他选项过于片面。
【答案】 B
D
One of the most famous movie directors of all time was Alfred Hitchcock.He is most famous for his mystery movies.When he died in 1980,he had made over fifty plete movies.
Hitchcock was born in London in 1899.He was very shy and he went to very strict
schools.He studied to be an engineer,but he was always interested in movies.He used to go to the cinema as often as he could.In his free time he also used to write stories that he wanted to make into movies.
Hitchcock gave up the idea of being an engineer when he got a small job with a movie ter he got a job as an assistant director.He often had some very clever ideas for filming movies,so later his employer gave him a chance to make a movie by himself.His first movie was made in 1920s,so of course it was a “silent movie”.
He made several other silent movies before he made“Blackmail”,which was his first talking movie,and of course was another mystery movie.
In 1939 Hitchcock moved to Los Angeles,which was being the new centre for filmmaking.The first movie that Hitchcock made in the US was called “Rebecca”.He got most of the stories for his movies from novels and plays.After reading a novel or play,he would create the movie script by himself,and choose the actors and actresses,and also decide where and how to shoot each scene.
Hitchcock's movies are generally thought to be good movies because he did these things well: choosing of the story,writing of the script,selecting of the actors and actresses,and the creating of the scene.Hitchcock used to do most of these jobs entirely by himself.
Alfred Hitchcock will probably always be remembered as one of the greatest movie directors of all time.He will be remembered for his mystery stories and for the number of good films that he directed.
13.In what ways did Hitchcock show an interest in movies when he was young?
A.He went to very strict schools to learn it.
B.He often read mystery stories.
C.He was very shy but studies hard.
D.He often went to the cinema.
【解析】细节理解题。
文章第二段讲述了阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克的童年,也告诉我们他对电影感兴趣的表现是经常去看电影。
【答案】 D
14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.His first chance was to appear in a film.
B.“Blackmail” was remembered as the most mysterious film.
C.His first job was to work as an engineer.
D.He filmed his first movie in England but the last in the US.
【解析】推理判断题。
阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克开始在英国,后来到美国拍电影,由此可以推断D项为正确答案。
【答案】 D
15.Which is the CORRECT order about Hitchcock?
a.He moved to Los Angeles.
b.He made a silent movie.
c.He made over fifty films.
d.He directed “Rebecca”.
e.He used to write stories.
A.a,e,b,c,d B.a,b,e,d,c
C.e,b,a,d,c D.e,a,d,b,c
【解析】推理判断题。
按照时间,首先发生的是童年的事情(e);最后是总结他拍了多少电影(c),排除A、B项;在C项与D项中,只要弄清b与d哪个发生在先即可选出正确答案,依据原文,他是先在20世纪20年代拍了无声电影,到1939年去美国后才拍了“Rebecca”,由此推出C项为正确答案。
【答案】 C
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
【导学:33030049】
Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good,most would admit that their spoken English is poor.Whenever I speak to a Chinese student,they always say,“My spoken English is poor.”__16__ I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
First,they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary.__17__ However,you can speak with a limited vocabulary,if you choose a positive attitude.Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.
__18__ Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous.Yet students should remember that their goal should be fluency not accuracy.Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly.However,in speaking your aim is fluency.You want to get your message across,to talk to someone in English,as quickly and as well as you can,even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense,but it doesn't matter.__19__
The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening.You have one mouth but two ears!All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.
Fourth,most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners.Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to e to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.__20__
A.The person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.
B.They may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.
C.Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.
D.If you have this proactive outlook,then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.
E.However,their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”!
F.Second,they are afraid of making mistakes.
G.The second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned.
【答案】16-20ECFAD
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
September 4 was my first day at Phillips Academy,my new school.It was also my 18th birthday.I received a warm __21__ from my host family—the Steins.Gina was my host mum,and her daughter Lily would also be a new __22__ at Phillips.They took me to the school and __23__ me around the campus.
On our way to my dorm(学生宿舍),we saw a huge truck delivering a student's __24__ to her room.Many students at the school were very rich,and they would fill their dorms with decorations(装饰物).But I was __25__ not to because I thought it was a __26__ of time and money.
I had a single room,which was about the__27__of a Chinese college dorm—the ones which usually hold six people.
__28__she helped carry my bags, Lily asked me,“What's your favourite __29__,Teresa?”
I thought for a moment before answering,“Orange.”I didn't know why she had asked the question.We __30__ an introduction meeting after dinner.__31__ of the students were native English speakers,so I felt a little __32__.
I returned to my room after the__33__,tired and wanted to go to bed after a(n)__34__day.When I opened my door,I found a big__35__.The bed was perfectly made with blankets and an orange sunflower pillow.On the __36__was a sunflower-pattern mat(垫子) while a colourful lamp__37__beside the bed.I opened my mouth,__38__.How beautiful! There was also a__39__card.I touched the little pillow on the bed as I read the card.A warm current(暖流) rushed through my__40__.
21.A.heart B.card
C.service D.wele
【解析】作者刚到时受到主人一家的热烈欢迎。
且received a warm wele是一个常用短语。
【答案】 D
22.A.student B.teacher
C.citizen D.visitor
【解析】主人吉娜的女儿莉莉年龄小,且由句子中also be a new...不难推断出她也是一名新生。
【答案】 A
23.A.walked B.introduced
C.showed D.invited
【解析】show sb.around...“带领某人参观某处”,为固定短语。
【答案】 C
24.A.bag B.newspaper
C.letters D.furniture
【解析】在去宿舍的路上,卡车应该是搬运行李,所以是学生的bag。
【答案】 A
25.A.warned B.forced
C.determined D.supposed
【解析】其他学生用装饰品装扮自己的宿舍,但我并不富裕,我决定不这样。
be determined to do...“决定做某事”,是固定短语。
【答案】 C
26.A.matter B.waste
C.show D.use
【解析】由because引导的从句可知我决定不这样,因为那浪费时间和钱。
【答案】 B
27.A.design B.size
C.pattern D.example
【解析】我住的单间和中国的大学宿舍相比应该是从大小上比较。
【答案】 B
28.A.As B.Though
C.Because D.While
【解析】该题考查连词词义的辨析。
as作连词放在句首时可表示“一边……”。
该句的意思是她一边帮我搬运东西,一边问我;though是“尽管,虽然”的意思;while放到
句首时,表示“在……期间,虽然”。
【答案】 A
29.A.fruit B.weather
C.food D.colour
【解析】根据最后一段我的房间颜色的变化及下文的before answering,“Orange.”,可知这里应选colour。
【答案】 D
30.anized B.planned
C.attended D.opened
【解析】晚饭后我们出席了见面会,且attend the meeting是固定短语。
【答案】 C
31.A.All B.Most
C.Some D.Few
【解析】代词most“大多数”,符合题意,all的范围过大;some的范围小;few表示否定可最先排除。
【答案】 B
32.A.pleased B.nervous
C.angry D.afraid
【解析】由于大部分学生是会讲英语的人,我感到紧张(nervous),其他的选项容易排除。
【答案】 B
33.A.dinner B.class
C.meeting D.party
【解析】由上文我参加了见面介绍会可知,这儿应是会后回到宿舍。
【答案】 C
34.A.exciting B.surprising
C.tiring D.interesting
【解析】开学的第一天活动很多,是令人兴奋的一天。
【答案】 A
35.A.secret B.joke
C.warmth D.surprise
【解析】我打开宿舍门的时候,发现里面发生了一些颜色的变化,这对作者是一件吃惊的事,不应是“玩笑或秘密”。
【答案】 D
36.A.wall B.desk
C.floor D.ground
【解析】“垫子”应该是在地板上,而ground一般是室外的“地面”。
【答案】 C
37.A.stood B.lay
C.appeared D.hung
【解析】一台彩灯是“矗立”在床边,而lie一般指静“躺”的东西,“hang”是悬挂的意思。
【答案】 A
38.A.frightened B.moved
C.satisfied D.understood
【解析】我看到房间里令人高兴的变化,张大了嘴,应是“感动的”。
【答案】 B
39.A.post B.birthday
C.name D.festival
【解析】文章一开始就告诉我们“我”是十八岁生日的那天去上学的,所以现在看到的是一张生日卡片。
【答案】 B
40.A.mind B.head
C.face D.body
【解析】看到房间里令人高兴的变化,又收到生日卡片,激动的暖流流过全身(body)。
【答案】 D
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括内单词的正确形式。
Mary:Hey,Mike! Good to have you back! You look 41.________(exhaust)!
Mike:Hi,Mary.Yeah,I'm 42.________(absolute) worn out.I can hardly keep my eyes open!
Mary:Was it a rough trip?
Mike:Well,it was actually pretty productive,43.________ all the flying really annoyed me.
Mary:Ah,jet lag.
Mike:Yep.I flew from Beijing to Boston for a meeting,and then 44.__________(get) on a plane to go to the trade fair in Beijing before 45.________(catch) a train back here to Shanghai.
Mary:Wow! That's a lot of travelling! No 46.________ you're tired!
Mike:The worst thing was adjusting 47.________the time zones!It's so hard to get used to the difference!
Mary:Yeah.You know jet lag only hits 48.________you travel east-west or west-east.You could fly from Germany to Cape Town in South Africa and you wouldn't feel anything.
Mike:Right...because it's all in the same time zone.Unfortunately for me...all my travel was between different time zones.I've got to say I'm really 49.________(suffer)!
Mary:I know 50.________ you mean.Well,you will be OK once you get some rest.
41.exhausted考查词性转换。
look看起来,是系动词,后面要跟作表语的形容词。
exhaust“使……疲惫”,与逻辑主语you是被动关系。
42.absolutely考查词性转换。
此处修饰动词词组worn out。
43.but考查并列连词。
由上文的pretty productive及下文的annoyed me可知是转折关系。
44.got考查动词时态。
与前文中的flew是并列关系。
45.catching考查非谓语动词。
before是介词;catch与逻辑主语I是主动关系。
46.wonder考查习惯用语。
由上文对exhausted的解释可知应填wonder。
no wonder...“难怪……”。
47.to考查介词。
adjust to“调整;调节”,是固定搭配。
48.if/when考查连接词。
由句意可知此处引导条件或时间状语从句。
49.suffering考查词性转换。
suffer与主语间是主动关系。
50.what考查连接词。
设空处引导宾语从句,从句谓语动词mean缺少宾语。
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear editor,
Some years before,my hometown was used to be a beautiful place.Thick trees and grass can be seen all over the hills.As time going by,people destroyed almost the whole forest grow more crops.To make matters worse,people let their cattles eat up the grass.So you can only see wasteland instead green forests now.As a result,when it rains,the soil is washed up the hills and into the rivers.Strongly winds also blow away the valuable soil lie on the top of the fields.
I do hope all the people will take good care of the forests but plant more trees to improve our living conditions.
【答案】
Dear editor,
Some years before
ago,my hometown was used to be a beautiful place.Thick trees and grass
can
could be seen all over the hills.
As
With time going by,people destroyed almost the whole forest
∧
to
grow more crops.To make matters worse,people let their cattles
cattle eat up the grass.So you can only
see wasteland instead green forests now.As a result,when it rains,the soil is washed
up down the
hills and into the rivers.Strongly
Strong winds also blow away the valuable soil
lie
lying on the top of the
fields.
I do hope all the people will take good care of the forests but
and plant more trees to improve
our living conditions.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
以下是有关导演李安的一些个人信息,请根据表格中提供的信息用英语写一篇有关李安的介绍。
写作内容:
业:Theater Direction;电影制作专业:Film Production;奥斯卡金像奖:Oscar Academy Awards 注意:词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】
Ang Lee,whose original family home is in Dean,Jiangxi,was born on October 23,1954 in Taiwan.He graduated from the National Taiwan College of Arts in 1975 and went on further study in America,where he studied Theater Direction as well as Film Production and got a Master's Degree in Film Production.The film Sense and Sensibility,one of his masterpieces,made in 1995,shocked the film world,helping Ang win a place in Hollywood.Ang Lee was elected one of the greatest directors by American Entertainment Weekly in 2009 because he has won numerous awards in many prizes from world famous international film festivals,especially the Academy Award for best director,which is the first ever Oscar for a Chinese person.。