U校园 新一代大学英语(基础篇)综合教程2 (全)

U校园新一代大学英语〔基础篇综合教程2 unit1答案Unit 1
Campus culture
iPrepare
1-1 Setting the scene
Setting the scene
iExplore 1
1-2 iExplore 1: Reading
Viewing
1.b,d,h
2.c,f,l
3.a,g,i
4.k
5.e,j
6.Yes, the suggestions are very helpful for me as college is a critical moment fo r me to get to know myself better. Only when I see myself clearly and know wh at I really want and who I want to become can I steer myself toward a bright fu ture. Besides, as long as I find my true self, I need to stay true to it. Otherwise, I would take the wrong path, drift far away from my goals and finally lose mys elf in the life journey.
Reading indetail
Vocabulary
Understanding
1-3 iExplore 1: Building your language Words and expressions
1.lean
2.heavily
3.terrified
4.bumped
5.lengthy
6.flaws
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.B
Collocations
1.1>B
1.2>A
2.1>A
.
2.2>B
3.1>A
3.2>B
4.1>B
4.2>A
1.take notes
2.vitally important
3.takes time
4.do the laundry
pletely random
6.Lean heavily on/heavily lean on Vocabulary learning strategies
1.inevitable
2.unacceptable
3.immature
4.irresponsible
5.irregular
6.inconsiderate
7.illiterate
8.independent
9.unconscious
10.illegal
.
11.impractical
12.undecided
1.irresponsible
2.illiterate
3.immature
4.lrregular
5. unacceptable
6. inconsiderate
Language focus
1.to be chosen
2.to share
3.to be contacted
4.to be taken
5.to know
1.to be printed out
2.to do whatever you want
3.to discoverwho you are
4.to be warned of
Banked cloze
1.living
2.belong
3.poke
4.seeking
5.chose
6.random
fortable
8.found
9.worse
10.amazing
iExplore 2
1-4 iExplore: Reading
Viewing
1.Mental health problems.
2.Anxiety, depression, and relationship problems.
3.She went to the therapist, and asked for help.
4.They should talk to somebody.
5.She has learned that there's nothing in life she, or anyone for that matter, can 't overcome.
Yes, I felt a little depressed after entering university last September as I hadn't adapted to the life in the new city yet. I complained to my roommates several t imes. Luckily, they were really helpful and warm-hearted, always comforting an d encouraging me. We often spent time together and had great fun, chatting a nd laughing in the dorm, doing assignments in the library, and sharing food in the canteen. Gradually, I returned to what I was like before. Now, all my room
mates have become my intimate friends.No, all the new friends around me see m to be really positive. Although we have a lot of pressure from life and study, we often encourage each other to overcome difficulties on our way to growth. More importantly, our teachers are always ready to help. Whenever we meet di fficulties, we can ask them for help.
Reading in detail
Vocabulary
Understanding
1-5 iExplore 2: Building yourlanguage
Words and expressions
1.Obstacles
2.Sympathy
3.Overcome
4.Confident
5.Anxiety
6.Blamed
7.Reacted
8.Hesitated
1.stay true to
2.regardless of
3.in another person's shoes / in someone else's shoes
4.take on
5.in the wake of
6.other than
Collocations
1.ask for help /seek help
2.mental health
3.good health
4.close relationship
5.meaningful relationship / lasting relationship
6.provides an opportunity / provides the opportunity / creates an opportunity / creates the opportunity
1.dangerously
2.incredibly
3.ultimately
4.actually
pletely
6.understandably
Vocabulary learning strategies
1.Confident
2.Question
3.Lost confidence
4.Uncertainty
5.Excited
6.Vulnerable
7.grateful
Translation
1.许多新生面临的一个主要问题是既想家,又缺乏归属感。

选择加入学生组织、俱乐部或运动队,你会结交新朋友,学到新技能,也能感觉到与学校的联系更密切。

2. 大学意味着尝试完成一长串目标,其中一些是你为自己设定的,还有一些是别人为你设定的。

要实现这些目标,你需要制定计划,并坚持践行你的计划。

3. 近50％的大学一年级学生说他们每周在学校学习的时间不少于6个小时,而10年以前这个比例是34%。

4. 我们永远都不会忘记我们上大学的第一年。

总的来说,那是充满期望、些许焦虑和奇妙发现的一年。

1. The extensive and profound traditional Chinese culture is attracting a great number of international students to rush to China and learn Chinese language and culture.
2. Since the National College Entrance Examination was resumed in 1977, num erous young students have changed their fate through higher education.
3. Various association activities in college not only enrich students'afterschool l ife, but also play a positive role in promoting their comprehensive abilities.
4. Since the beginning of the 21st century, Chinese universities have been expl oring establishment of college majors in a scientific way so as to meet the de mand of society for talent.
iProduce
1-6 Unit pro ject
Unit project
Good morning, my fellow students. It's often said that college life is one of the most meaningful and unforgettable experiences for a person. I totally agree, b ut I learned it the hard way. Today I'd like to take this opportunity to share with you my own experience in the first semester at college, a painful period of tra nsition from a high school kid to an independent grown up.
To most college freshmen, taking their first step in living on their own and star ting campus life can be exciting and joyful. I was no exception. But after the ex citement wore away at the end of the first week, too many unknowns in univer sity life made me uncomfortable, confused and frustrated, a feeling which last ed for more than half of the first semester.
The unpleasant feeling came from my poor self-discipline, for which I paid a hi gh price. Living far away from home and having much free time at hand, I ofte n spent hours playing games or chatting with my friends on my cellphone far i nto the night. As a result, I felt sleepy and couldn't concentrate in class the nex t day. Low grades of a few tests showed my declining academic performance, which affected my final scores of the courses. Only at that time did I realize tha t each test during the semester counted in my college GPA. My poor self-disci pline was also reflected in money management. The suddenly increased freedo m brought me financial problems
during the first three months of my freshman year. Going to movies, buying ex
pensive clothes, and eating out with friends usually cost more than half of my monthly allowance. The worst case was that I spent all of my monthly allowanc e within the first week of the semester, so I had to borrow money from my roo mmates. For that whole month, I ate only rice and vegetables and dared not s ocialize.
Luckily, I realized my problem and managed to improve myself before it was to o late. There must be something to be gained and learned from my unpleasan t experience. One most important thing is that in college, I have to adjust to liv ing on my own, think independently, and take responsibility for my life and stu dies. If I do so, I'll lead a meaningful and fruitful college life.
I am grateful to the hard experience for the lesson it has enabled me to learn . However hard the experience is, I am more self-disciplined and more confide nt in my future life. I hope my personal experience can be also helpful for you, in some way.
iAssess
1- 7 Unit test
Vocabulary and structure
1.A
2. C
3. D
4.C
5. B
1. immersed
2.lean on
undry
4.empower
S. perception
Banked cloze
1.C
2.F
3.H
4. A
5. B
6.G
7.E
Reading comprehension
1.D
2. B
3. D
4.A
5.C
Translation
1.For college students, the cultivation of a hobby or an interest is the best way to take advantage of free time in college.
2. Differences in cultural backgrounds and values should not be an obstacle to the communication and cooperation among students.
3. It is an absolute necessity to learn to think independently and creatively in c ollege life.
1. 大学里,辅导员会尽最大努力帮助学习和生活上有需要的同学。

2. 大学的课程安排比较灵活,学生可根据自己的兴趣选修一些课程。

新一代大学英语〔基础篇综合教程2 unit2答案
unit2 Friendship we live by
○2-3 iExplore I:Building your language
Words and expressions
一
1.possession
2.irritated
3.rarely
plicate
5.loyalty
6.obligation
7.out loud
8.die for
9.On one level
10.be thought of as
11.put up with
12.here and now
Collocations
1.about / on
2.between
3.from / tha
4.with
5.in
6.of
7.to
8.have the obligation to help our friends / have an obligation to help our friends
9.Pleasurable relationships between classmates
10.enjoyed his company
11.have formed a friendship with each other
12.meet the obligation to care for his parents
13.could lose our friendship because of money
Vocabulary learning strategies
1.cultivation
2.division
3.management
4.impression
5.association
6.involvement
7.confusion
8.intention
munication
10. argument
11.requirement
12.expression
13.division
14.intention
15.management
16.involvement
17.expression
18.cultivation
Language focus
1. As the old saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
2. Remember you must follow every step as I've shown you.
3. As most people know, their school is one of the top schools in China.
4. As he said, he chatted with his old friends to his heart's content at the party.
5. You should treat your friends as you would like to be treated.
Banked cloze
1.obligations
2.rarely
pany
4.control
5.challenge
6.drops
7.meaning
8.evidence
9.without
10.defines
○iExplore2
2-4iExplore:Reading
Listening
1.relax
2.think over
3.attract
4.one person / 1 person
5.who you are / who you're
6.be confident
7.be yourself
8.When I meet new people, I will try to make friends with them
gradually. During the process, I may pay attention to their living habits, personalities and interests. If I find that we share some same values, I will have more contact with them and we will probably become friends. However, if there is little in common between us, I will keep them at a distance and take them as acquaintances.
2-5iExplore2:Building your language
Words and expressions
1.convince
2.approval
3.potential
4.acceptance
5.destructive
6.conflict
7.through
8.to
9.into
10.for
11.to
12.by/to
13.by
Collocations
1.shift
1<A> I work in the night.
1<B> The wind changes its direction.
1<C> I expect him to agree with me.
1<D> No, the discussion is not efficient.
2 drift
2<A> No, we don't keep frequent contact.
2<B> The lecture is boring to me.
2<C> The sun will come out and it will be sunny.
3 fade
3<A> It is an old photo.
3<B> Yes, it is true. Many researches support this. Besides, senior people around me always complain about their bad memory.
3<C> When the last scene finishes.
3<D> I would talk with my friends or take part in some activities that interest me.
Vocabulary learning stategies
1.B
2.G
3.F
4.E
5.D
6.H
7.A
8.I
9.C 10.J
11.give you a glimpse into your future
12.elevate you / elevate each other
13.friends that I may be holding back / hold you back / hold each other back
14.meet with a lot of resistance
Translation
1. 当社会环境改变时,要满足以下三个交友条件便更困难了：相似性、交流和让人彼此信任的情境。

社会学家一直认为这三个条件对结交密友至关重要。

2. 性格向的人在社交活动中会由于不知道该做什么而感到不自在,尤其是当无法预料的情形发生的时候。

这正是性格向的人回避社交活动的一个原因。

3. 我对最好的自己是什么样子抱有愿景；对我来说,忠诚意味着忠于我的愿景。

4. 密友就是那些你感觉非常亲近的人,你难以想象,没有他们你的生活将会如何。

●2-6Unit project
Unit project
1.In order to help overseas students learn about Chinese students' views on friendship, I am contributing this report based on the interviews I conducted among 15 classmates of mine.
2.Not surprisingly, all the interviewees agree on the importance of friendship. Some believe friendship is an essential part of their life and others think life would be tasteless without friends around them. As one of them said, one can do without marriage or honor, but they cannot do without friendship.
3.Almost all of the interviewees said their circle of friends is small. Among the 15 interviewees, 7 of them said that they have few true friends, 5 said they have no true friends but just acquaintances, and
only 3 said they have several friends. One important reason is that they are so busy with their studies and social activities in the fast-paced society that they have little time keeping in contact with friends.
4.As for the nature of friendship, the interviewees' views differ. In 6 students' opinion, friendship is like a tree. To start friendship, people need to plant seeds, something that can bond them such as common tastes and interests or mutual admiration. Then they need to work together to make the small tree grow and bear fruit of mutual benefits in the end. Four students think that friendships build a safety net because our loyal friends are always there to provide timely and unselfish support in times of difficulty. As another 2 students see it, friendship goes along a rocky road. It may be easy to become friends in the beginning, but this is only the start of a long, sweet-and-bitter friendship. Friendship is not a smooth highway. It's a road filled with turns and unpleasant surprises. People should learn to deal with their friendship problems. The remaining 3 students even hold a pessimistic view that friendship is a boat. The friendship boat may turn over and even sink when jealous or distrust occurs.
5.To sum up, I think nobody would disagree that friendship is an important part of our life. All the views on friendship do not contradict each other. In fact, each of them looks at friendship from a
different angle. The view that "friendship is like a tree" indicates that friendship requires care and efforts on both sides. By saying "friendships build a safety net," the interviewees mean that friendship is a win-win relationship that benefits both. In contrast, comparing friendship to a rocky road or a boat shows that friendship is a delicate affair involving disagreement, quarrels and even fights. Only with care, understanding and tolerance can we go through the difficult time, deepen friendship, and keep it from going sour. As the saying goes, "True friends care and share."
新一代大学英语〔基础篇综合教程2 unit3答案
3-2iExplore1:Reading
Viewing
A
B
A
B
A
I think we can manage the fear of speaking in public. As long as we are clear about the reasons behind this fear, we can "manage" it. Some of us dare not speak in public because of lack of self-confidence or experience. In that case, we should first believe that we have
.
something worth sharing and then seek and make use of public speaking opportunities, for example, speaking up in class or in small groups, to practice our skills. For others of us, the source of fear comes from external factors, such as the concern that the audience will not be interested in our topic. A simple way to get rid of the anxiety is to get to know as much as possible about our audience and then tailor our talk to engage the audience.
Frankly speaking, I haven't had any positive experiences with public speaking up to now. In high school, I couldn't give a good public speech no matter how hard I had tried. But I still believe that with practice, I can learn to manage my nervousness and convey my message confidently and clearly in front of a crowd.
I think I should take a couple of measures to cope with the difficulty of speaking in public. On the one hand, I should let go of the negative memories of the past experiences, learn from them and find the reasons for my fear. On the other hand, I should learn some public speaking skills, adopt what works for me and do much practice until I can give an effective presentation. With time and practice, I will feel more comfortable in front of my audience and become more confident in myself.
3-3iExplore1:Building your language
Words and expressions
. engage
sustain
captured
distracted
frequent
competence
reluctant
demonstrates
dumbs down
think on your feet
watered down
add up to
think
through
dedicate
to
striking a balance
in secret
Collocations
in
on
in
in
on
for
develop their abilities / develop the abilities Communicative competence / Conversational competence draw the attention
lose the ability
exchange ideas / share ideas
distracted her attention
Vocabulary learning strategies
personal
removal
educational
verbal
proposal
experimental
approval
additional
additional
approval
personal
proposal
educational
experimental
Language focus
Never have I seen or heard of
No sooner had the teacher entered the classroom
At no time did I mean
Seldom do students visit their professors
Under no circumstances should you comment negatively will he be allowed
Banked cloze
struggled
overlooked
interpersonal
reliance
negative
critical
impact
seriously
strike
confident
iExplore2
3-4iExplore2:Reading
Viewing
open-ended / open ended
when
why
close
summarize
every word
Engage with
face
time
shout
Yes, I think they are really effective tips to help us enjoy smooth conversations. Actually, one point of these tips is concentration. We may all have experienced conversations where the other person is in fact absent-minded. While we are trying to push the conversation forward, they may just play with their cellphones and make no eye contact with us. In this case, the conversation can hardly move forward.
No, I don't think the tips are effective enough. I think the most important factor for a better conversation is the attitude of the people involved in a conversation. For example, if the person we are talking to sounds honest and gentle, the chances for an enjoyable
conversation are really high. However, if the person looks bossy or rude, we will soon lose the motivation to talk on and will probably end the conversation as soon as possible
3-5iExplore2:Building your language
Words and expressions
dull
isolation
upset
remark
noticeable
verbal
A
A
B
A
B
A
Collocations
take in
1A: Yes, I would like to ask my teacher for help if I cannot understand it.
1B: I would never trust any message from unknown sources related to
money.
1C: It depends. If he stays for only one or two nights, it is OK. But if he stays for a longer period, I would not agree.
2. concentration
2A: No, constant interruptions are a great distraction
2B: Yes, I would be distracted.
2C: Yes, I think so. We should pay attention to ethics.
3. shallow
3A: For the sake of safety, children should swim on the shallow side of the pool.
3B: To avoid shallow conversation, one way is to talk about something specific you're working on, or to talk about some exciting new ideas you just get.
3C: When one is very nervous or weak.
4. urge
4A: Focus on the words and body language of the other person.
4B: Yes, it is a good way. And we also need to resist the urge to reach for our phones in class.
4C: I am not sure. If it is a secret, I'd better keep it to myself. Vocabulary learning stategies
U校园新一代大学英语〔基础篇综合教程2unit4答案iExplore1
Viewing
1.grow
2.my likes and my dislikes / my likes and dislikes
municator
4.a result of
5.more patient
6.what you are not / what you aren't / what you're not
7.1>Yes, I agree with the last speaker that travel makes us more of what we are not. I think traveling can broaden my horizons and make me more cultured. In addition, travel forces me to get out of my comfort zone. For example, when I get into a hotel room, the person next door may make noises all night. People who in some way invade my space will force me to get out of my shell and adapt to a new situation, ultimately leaving an influence on my character.
2>No. In my opinion, travel makes us more of what we are. For one thing, I can be my real self when traveling. Surrounded by strangers, I don't have to modulate my behavior or socialize. It's a good chance to relax and to reflect. For another, travel helps me develop my potential. For example, when I travel to a country where I am not familiar with the language, I have to try every means to communicate with the
locals, using gestures or even learning a few words or sentences of their language. The travel experience will help me improve my communication skills and may even make me realize that I perhaps have the potential for language.
4-3iExplore1:Building your language
Words and expressions
1.ambition
2.intentional
3.quantity
4.reaping
5.awkward
6.magnificent
7.adventure
8.haunt
9.to say the least
10.does justice
11.for the sake of
12.strike up
13.have lost sight of
14.work out
Collocations
1.break
2.enjoyable
3.strike up
4.maintain
5.end
6.golden
Vocabulary learning strategies
1.full-grown
2.new-found
rge-scale
4.long-lost
5.high-quality
6.barefoot
7.fresh-made
Language focus
一
1. to settle in, to find my way, and to feel like home
2. to be a "tourist" in your hometown and surrounding areas
3. strolling around the area and seeing all of the lights
4. whether the trip will be successful
二
1. It is hard to believe that all the stores on the island accept WeChat payments.
2. It is no use arguing with the people who have never been to Shanghai.
3. It suddenly occurred to him that he had benefited a lot from the trip he took in summer / that the trip he took in summer had benefited him a lot.
4. It is a good idea to know something about its customs and culture before you leave for the country.
Banked cloze
1.haunted
2.repeatedly
3.result
4.lose
5.investments
plete
7.taste
8.new-found
9.outstanding
10.wisely
iExplore2
4-4iExplore2:Reading
Viewing
1.
.
2.The tips are really helpful to me. To survive long flights, actually I follow some of the advice from the video. Because of the annoying noise and the very limited space on the plane, I generally try my best to fall asleep as soon as I get aboard. So, I always take the eye shade and U-shaped pillow with me to ensure a comfortable sleep. Also, I may download a novel or a movie beforehand to my cellphone to kill time in case I cannot fall asleep while I am flying.
4-5iExplore2:Building your language
Words and expressions
1.privileged
2.exploration
3.exposed
4.filter
5.exact
6.stare
7.portrays
8.evolution
9：at times
10：in contrast
11：blew our mind
12：felt as though
13：figure out
1.pretty
2.seemingly
3.vastly
4.easily
5.perfect
6.surrounding
7.constant
8.life-changing Vocabulary learning strategies
1.modernize
2.characterize
3.globalize
4.visualize
5.memorize
6.generalize
7.characterized
8.visualize
9.generalize
10.modernized
11.globalize
12.memorize
一
1. 意大利商人马可·波罗是第一个详尽记录了在中国经历的欧洲人。

在《马可· 波罗游记》一书中,他写道他惊讶于这座中国东部城市的丝绸工业、饮食和文化。

2. 人们都知道曼谷是购物天堂,却忘记了在曼谷也可以领略保存良好的文化遗产,以及体验泰国文化。

3. 可能不会有像大峡谷那样令人惊叹的地方了。

无论什么时候,无论一天中的什么时间,大峡谷都会呈现出不同的风貌。

4. 起初,埃菲尔铁塔因其设计受到法国一些著名艺术家和学者的批评,但现在它已成为法国的文化标志,是世界上最为醒目的建筑之一。

二
1. In recent years, tourism in China has been booming with the growth of people's income and improvement of people's consumption level.
2. Nowadays more and more American students are traveling abroad, and China is one of their favorite destinations to experience profound history and culture.
3. Beijing boasts of numerous tourist attractions, convenient public transportation, as well as comfortable hotels, delicious snacks, and unforgettable shopping malls.
4. You can experience the local peaceful lifestyle, appreciate the ancient architecture, and enjoy the beautiful scenery in the villages at
the foot of Huangshan Mountain. iAccess
4-7Unit test
Vocabulary and structure
1.C.works out
6.：for the sake of
7.quantities
passion
9.accessible
10.privileged
Banked cloze
1.F
2.C
3.H
4.A
5.B
6.G
7.E
Reading comprehension
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.A
Translation
一
1. We had to put off the trip, since many flights had been delayed due to the bad weather recently.
2. We prefer to travel during off-peak time, because air tickets and accommodation are cheaper at that time.
3. Travel is a great way to broaden your horizon, because it enables you to experience unique cultures and interact with different people.二
1. 他们在旅行之前见了好几次面,因为有很多细节需要讨论,比如行程、住宿等等。

2. 如果她执意要去非洲那些遥远而危险的地方旅行,我是不会劝阻她的。

U校园新一代大学英语〔基础篇综合教程2unit5答案
Unit 5 Loving family
iExplore 1
5-2 iExplore 1: Reading
Viewing 1-2
1>children
2>family
3>come back
4> one another
5>talk about
6> work it out
7>faith
8>love
Viewing 1-3
Reference:
Yes. I always turn to my family, especially my parents.for help whenever I run into problems. I have known for along time that can completely trust my parents and thatevery piece of advice comes from their unconditional love.Besides, they are much more learned and experienced than No. I don't often seek help from my family when Iruninto difficulties. My parents are far away from me, so trynot to worry them if can solve problems with help from myfriends and teachers. But if it is a serious problem, I will talkit over with my parents before making a decision.
5-3 iExplore 1: Building your language
Words and expressions 1-1
B A A B B A
Words and expressions 1-2
1>on their mind
2>takes
3>off
4>every bit as
5> is grateful
6>for
7>is
8>true of
9>won
10>over
11>was bathed in
12>look back on
Collocations 1-1
1.Cared
2.deliver
3. switch
4.treat
5. remind
6. protested
7.take
8.relieved
Collocations 1-2
1. dim light
2. skip school
3. positive encouragement
4. bright light
5.gives pleasure/brings pleasure
6. constant encouragement
Vocabulary learning strate 1-2
B F D E
C A
Vocabulary learning strate 1-3
1. window frames
2.child seat
3. dishwasher
4. can opener
5.birthday
6.earthquake
Language focus 1-2
Reference:
1. Bending down in front of me, she gave me advice I carrywith to this day: "Be friends with everyone.
2. Choking back my tears. I tell her, "The doctor said Icouldn't have a baby, so your daddy and I decided toadopt a baby. That baby was you."
3. They traveled around the country, living in Florida,Texas, and Boston.
4. He seemed relaxed, talking to his guests and laughingoften.
5. My mother worked in a textile factory, weavingknitwear.
Banked cloze
1>remembers
2>quit
3>questione
4>stimulating
5>seed
6>remind
7>switch
8>pleasure
9>encouragement
10>mean
iExplore 2
5-4 iExplore:Reading
Viewing 1-2
ACE
Viewing 1-3
Reference:
My group members all choose different things for theirchildhood room. For A. a football fansince childhood,hewould like to put posters of some super stars, like LionelMessi and Ronaldo on the wall. For B, also my roommate, amusic fan as a young boy, he prefers to put aset of hi-fi in
the room. For C, she liked dancing very much when she wasyoung, so she wants to have a big mirror to help her practicedancing. For D, she dreamed of wearing a new dress everyday when she was in her elementary school, so she wouldneed a large wardrobe badly. Finally. for me, a boy crazyabout racing cars, I would put my collection of racing carmodels in my childhood room. 5-5 iExplore 2: Building your language
Words and expressions 1-1
1. skinny
2.faint
3. triggered
4.emotional
5.cherish
6.innocent。