2023年四川省教师招聘考试《中学英语》预测题(含答案)

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2023年四川省教师招聘考试《中学英语》预
测题(含答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(35题)
1.The concept of a "smart city"___________ in the Government Work Report for the first time this year, whichshows the future direction of China′s urban construction.
A.appeared
B.was appearing
C.had appeared
D.would appear
2.Children are very curious ______.
A.at heart
B.on purpose
C.in person
D.by nature
3.I′m deadly tired, I can′t walk anyfurther, Jenny. ______ ! Tommy. You can do it.
A.No problem
e on
C.No hurry
D.That's OK
4.We consider it important that everycitizen ______ good manners.
A.has
B.should be
C.have
D.is
5.Have you gone to see the doctor?No, but __________.
A.I go
B.I' m going to see
C.I go to see
D.I'm going to
6.Leave the reference books behind,___________ you won′t able to think independently.
A.or
B.and
C.so
D.but
7.This programme will examine the writer′s booksin detail, ______ an introduction to her life.
A.following
B.having followed
C.being followed
D.to be followed
8.I knew ______ Donald Trump, but not______ famous one.
A./; a
B.a; the
C./; the
D.the; a
9.It ______ be quite cold in winter eventhough the city is in Hainan
Province.
A.shall
B.should
C.can
D.must
10.Encounter Environmental Tours offerstrips to some of the most beautiful and isolated wildernesses in the world _____all the comforts of five-star accommodations.
A.both
B.plus
C.though
D.together
11.It is very interesting that the children,_____music lessons,have improved more on general memory skills.
A.to take
B.taken
C.being taken
D.taking
12.Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration?
A.A weak seat
B.Safe and sound
C.Knock and kick
D.Coat and boat
13.As is known to us all, _______ lion is in _______ danger of becoming extinct.
A.the, a
B.the, 不填
C.a, 不填
D.不填, the
14.There′s __________ expression inChinese, I′m afraid.
A.no so
B.no such an
C.no such
D.not such
15.I should not have laughed if I _____ you were serious.
A.thought
B.would think
C.had thought
D.have thought
16.$30 billion might seem a lot of money,but it′s a mere ______ in terms of what global capital markets can doabsorb.
A.alms
B.pittance
C.hearsay
D.belongings
17.Such a sharp comment is an_____to a bitter argument.
A.appendix
B.invitation
C.intention
D.announcement
18."The key to__________the medical problems is health care reform," said the minister.
A.solve
B.solving
C.being solved
D.be solved
19.Published in 1926, The Sun Also Rises isa novel written by ___________,
a famous American writer.
A.Jack London
B.Ernest Hemingway
C.Mark Twain
D.William Faulkner
20.Every means_____tried but without much result.
A.has been
B.have been
C.are
D.is
21.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision thatfree, tax-supported schools must be established in every town ______ 50households to go to school.
A.having
B.to have
C.to have hold
D.having hold
22.I took my ticket, and marched proudly up the platform, with my cheeses, the people__________respectfully on either side.
A.fell back
B.falling back
C.being fallen back
D.having fallen back
23.Without your help, I ________ such rapid progress.
A.didn’t make
B.don’t make
C.would not make
D.would not have made
24.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A.had
B.will have
C.would have had
D.have had
25.As we all know, drinking too much__________ our health.
A.harms
B.hurts
C.injures
D.destroys
26._____ before we depart the day aftertomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.
A.Had they arrived
B.Were they arriving
C.Would they arrive
D.Were they to arrive
27.A similar wrong idea is that fish and ice cream when __________ at the same time form apoisonous combination.
A.eating
B.being eaten
C.eaten
D.to be eaten
28.We are going to the zoo by bus on Tuesday afternoon. Will you go with us__________ meet us there
A.when
B.or
C.and
D.then
29.Can you tell me ________?
A.who is that gentleman
B.that gentleman is who
C.who that gentleman is
D.whom is that gentleman
30.Next summer after taking the nationalentrance examination, ______ I′ll stay in Hainan Island, will surely be anexciting holiday.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.where
31.Which of the following is an example of blending?
A.ATM
B.modernize
C.brunch
D.quake
32.An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of __
A.crisis
B.emergency
C.urgency
D.emergence
33.Most of them know they should resistthe temptation to spend more than they can earn, but knowing that isn′t muchhelp ____ it comes to shopping on line.
A.before
B.since
C.when
D.after
34._____cold it is,the young man refused to put on a warm coat.
A.However
B.No matter
C.As
D.Though
35.Jack loves sports. He is often seen __________ basketball on the school playground.
A.play
B.playing
C.plays
D.to play
参考答案
1.A
2.D考查介词短语辨析。

at heart“内心里,本质上”,on purpose“故意地”,
in person“亲自”,by?nature“天生地”。

根据句意“孩子天生好奇”,选D。

3.B考查情景交际。

句意为“——詹妮,我极度疲劳,一点也走不动了。

——加油,汤米!你能行的。

”Come on意为“加油,快点”,带有鼓励、鼓动的意味。

No problem“没问题”,No hurry“不必着急”,That’s OK“可以,没关系”,均不符合题意。

4.C考查虚拟语气。

it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的that从句。

该结构为:主语+think/consider/make/find…+it+形容词+that从句。

当形容词为surprising,strange,natural,necessary,important等时,that 从句中谓语常用虚拟语气,should+动词原形,should可省略。

句意为“我们认为每个市民有礼貌是重要的”。

“have good manners”表示“有礼貌”,故选C。

5.D考查时态及省略。

根据前面的问句“你去看过医生了吗?”及答句里的“No,but…”可推断“我正准备去看医生”。

be going to(do sth.)意为“准备做某事”,D项是将see the doctor省略了。

B项如果是I’m going tosee the doctor就对了。

故选D。

6.A考查连词。

句意为“把参考书放到一边,_________你将不能独立思考”。

or“否则,不然”,and“并且”,so“所以”,but“但是”。

本题是“祈使句+or+陈述句”句式,表示“……,否则,……”。

故选A。

7.A考查非谓语动词。

分析句子成分可知,后半句作伴随状语,follow 的逻辑主语是句子的主语programme,其宾语是an introduction,所以用现在分词(短语)形式表示主动,C、D两项应排除;这里表示的是伴随.不表示时间的先后,不用完成式,故选A。

8.B考查冠词。

句意为“我知道一个叫作唐纳德?特朗普的人,但不是那个有名的美国总统”。

名为唐纳德?特朗普的人有很多,故为泛指,用a 修饰;而叫此名字的美国总统只有一个,是特指,故用the修饰。

9.C考查情态动词。

句意为“尽管那个城市在海南省,冬天可能也会相当冷”。

shall“将要,将会”,should“应该”,can“能够,会”,must“必须”。

根据句意选C。

10.B考查连词。

空白处需要一个并列连词,把“trips…”和“all the comforts…”这两部分连接起来,作offer的宾语。

只有plus(NR,还有)符合,它其实就相当于and also,along with。

句意为“‘邂逅自然之旅’提供世界上一些最美的、与世隔绝的荒野之旅,还有五星级舒适的住宿条件”。

11.D
12.B考查修辞学知识。

头韵(alliteration)指两个单词或两个单词以上的首字母相同,形成悦耳的读音,最常见的押头韵的短语有:first and foremost(首先)、(with)might and main(尽全力地)、saints and sinners (圣人与罪人)、(in)weal and (or)woe(无论是福是祸)。

safe and sound 两个单词的首字母发音都为/s/。

故选B。

13.B当概括事物的种类时,用定冠词,不用不定冠词;另外in danger of 是短语,不用冠词。

14.C考查no such和not such a的用法。

句意为“我恐怕中文里并没有这样的表达”。

“no such+可数名词单数”相当于“not such a/an+可数名词单数”。

expression在这里是可数名词单数,故选C。

15.C根据题干结构可知此处为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

16.B考查名词辨析。

句意为“300亿美元看起来好像是很多,但只是全球资本市场可以吸纳的一小笔资金”。

alms“救济金,施舍物”,pittance“微薄的工资,极少的报酬”,hearsay“传闻”,belongings“财产,所有物”。

B项最符合题意,在此弓l申为“一点小钱”的意思。

17.B
18.B考查同定用法及动词语态。

the key to doing sth.表示“做某事的关键”,句中to是介词,后面加动词的ing形式。

句意为“部长说:‘解决医疗问题的关键是医疗改革”’。

句子表达的“解决医疗问题”,是主动意义,故选B。

19.B考查英美文学。

《太阳照常升起》是美国著名作家海明威的作品。

20.A
21.A考查非谓语动词。

句意为“早在1647年,俄亥俄州就做出决定,在拥有50户以上居民的每一个城镇都必须建立免费的由税收维持的学校”。

句中的every town having 50 households or more为现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰every town,相当于定语从句every town which has 50households or more。

22.B考查独立主格结构。

该句中,主语thepeople与分词之间是主动关系。

句意为“我拿着车票还有我的奶酪,雄赳赳气昂昂地跨步走向月台。

人们似乎很尊敬我,纷纷向两边退去”。

故选B。

23.D根据句意,可知是发生的事情,因此选择情态动词+完成式。

24.A考查虚拟语气。

句意:考查虚拟语气。

句意:在这个村里有很好的社交生活,并且我希望我再有机会去更多的参与。

本题考查wish引导的宾语从句,表示与现在事实相反的愿望,所以从句用一般过去时。


选A。

25.Aharm“伤害,危害”,用法比较普遍;hurt“伤害”,一般强调对肉体或心灵的伤害;injury“损害”,一般指意外伤害或事故造成的伤害,有危及功能发展的意思;destroy“毁灭”,一般毁灭的程度比较深。

故选A。

26.D考查虚拟语气。

句意为“如果后天他们在我们离开前到了的话,我们就举行一个盛大的派对”。

根据时间状语the day after tomorrow可知这是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气.并且省略了if。

主句谓语用would/should/could/might十动词原形.从句谓语用动词过去式或should+动词原形或were+动词不定式。

若省略if,则要将从句谓语中的were或should移至主语之前,构成省略倒装。

此处从句完整形式为“if they were to arrive before we depart the day after tomorrow”。

故选D。

27.C考查非谓语动词。

句意为“还有一种类似的错误观点是,同时吃鱼和冰淇淋会形成一种有毒的化合物”。

该句是由that引导的表语从句。

从句中又包括状语从句“when______at the sametime”。

不定式作状语表示目的.过去分词和-ing分词作状语可以表示时间、原因、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等,相当于一个状语从句.有时过去分词前可加连词用来强调。

eat与主语fish and ice cream之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语,排除A、D:being eaten强调这个动作正在发生,而本句不表示动作正在进行,故排除。

正确答案为C。

28.Bor表示选择关系。

句意为“我们星期二下午要坐公交去动物园,你是想和我们一起去还是(直接)在动物园等我们?”。

故选B。

29.C考察名词性从句,宾语从句需用陈述句语序,特殊疑问词需放句首。

30.A考查时间状语从句。

句子主干为:Nextsummer will surely be an exciting holiday.中间部分为when引导的时间状语从句。

旬意为“参加完高考以后,我将留在海南岛,那个夏天,将是一个令人兴奋的假期”。

31.C考查语言学知识考。

blending(混合)是一种构词方法,即组成复合词的两个词都失去部分音节后将其中的首部或尾部连接成一个新词的方法。

其中C选项的brunch就是breakfast + lunch = brunch混合而来,故选C。

32.Bcrisis“危机”;emergency“紧急情况”,常指突然发生需要马上处理的严重情况或事件;urgency“紧急,紧急的事”,指敦促要做的事情;emergence“浮现,露出”。

33.C考查习惯用法。

before“在……之前”,since“自……以来,自……以后”,when“当……时,在……时”,after“在……之后”。

come to意为“涉及,至于”,英语中when it comes to…已经成为一个常见的句式,表示“说到,一提起……”的意思。

句意为“大多数人都知道他们应当抵制透支花钱的诱惑,但一到网购时就把这个抛到脑后了”。

34.A
35.Bsee的用法为see sb.do或者是see sb.doing,该句是被动语态,意思为“他经常被看见在学校操场打篮球”。

这里强调的是这一刻人们看见他正在打篮球的这一幕,故选B。

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