高中英语真题：学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题_1

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学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考
试题
第I卷
I. 听力部分(共二节，每小题1分，满分20 分)
第一节
听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What was Mark doing on the street?
A. Going on a date.
B. Going shopping.
C. Looking for his girlfriend.
2. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Play tennis.
B. Walk her dog.
C. Take a walk.
3. What is Joe better at than Carol?
A. Drawing
B. Writing.
C. Communicating.
4. When does the movie suggested by the woman begin?
A. At 10:00 pm.
B. At 9:00 pm
C. At 8:30 pm
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. When Fred is going camping.
B. Why Fred wants a sleeping bag.
C. What a sleeping bag can be used for.
第二节
听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the woman want to do there?
A. To rent an apartment for two weeks.
B. To rent an apartment for a month
C. To buy a one-bedroom apartment.
7. How will the woman get to the apartment most probably?
A. By bike.
B. On foot.
C. By bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. When will the man go to see the doctor most probably?
A. This afternoon.
B. This evening.
C. Tomorrow m orning.
9. What’s most probably the woman?
A. A doctor.
B. An assistant.
C. A patient.
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。

10. How did the man learn about he festival most probably?
A. Through going to a park
B. Through reading a paper.
C. Through hearing of it from his brother.
11. What’s the woman’s attitude toward the art exhibitions?
A. Interested.
B. Disappointed.
C. Worried.
12. When will the International painters show their works?
A. On Saturday.
B. On Sunday.
C. The whole week end.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16题。

13. How does the woman look?
A. Upset
B. Calm
C. Happy
14. Why did the woman talk to her boss?
A. For a better position.
B. For higher pay.
C. For a vacation.
15. What will the speakers do next?
A. Leave work.
B. Make a phone call.
C. Go to a re staurant.
16. Where are most probably the speakers?
A. On the street.
B. In the office.
C. At home.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。

17. How does the speaker speak French now?
A. Terribly.
B. Not so well.
C. Well.
18. How old is Tim now?
A. 20
B. 26
C. 36
19. What is the speaker most probably?
A. A student.
B. A French teacher.
C. An English lo ver.
20. What does the speaker think of learning French by onesel f?
A. Important.
B. Interesting.
C. Difficult
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(共15小题: 每题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中，选出最佳答案选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Dunster City Library provides a wide range of Library Special Needs Services for people who don’t have access to our librar y service in the usual way. As long as you live in Dunster City, we’ll provide a wide range of library services and resources i
ncluding:
Large printed and ordinary printed books
Talking books on tape and CD
DVDs and music CDs
Magazines
Reference and information requests
Home delivery service
Let us know what you like to read and we will choose the reso urces for you. Our staff will deliver he resources to your home for free. We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you choose the thing s from the library, You can also choose the resources you nee d personally. Talking books and captioned videos
The library can provide talking books for people who are unab le to use printed books because of eye diseases. You don’t h ave to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow tal king books from the library. If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies, we can provide captioned videos for you at no charge. Languages besides English
We can provide books in a range of languages besides Englis h. If possible, we will request these items from the State Libra ry of NSW, Australia.
How to join?
Contact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register in a dvance or discuss if you are eligible (合适
的)for any of the services we provide—
Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday 9am—
5pm on 4297 2522 for more information.
21. Library Special Needs Services are meant for .
A. those who are fond of reading
B. only those who have walking disabilities
C. people living in Dunster City with an illness or disability
D. those who can’t get medical help in Chester City
22. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Books with different languages are available.
B. People with limited hearing have to pay for captioned video s.
C. Few entertaining resources are offered here.
D. People have to choose what they need by themselves.
23. To get home delivery service, you must .
A. only choose printed books
B. have others choose the resources for you
C. pay the library ahead of time
D. register ahead of time
B
In the near future, we may be using our eyes to operate our s mart-
phones and tablets, even when it comes to playing popular ga mes like Fruit Ninja.
The Gaze Group has been developing eye-
controlled computer technology for nearly 20years, But those devices have been firstly designed to help those with disabiliti es, and are very expensive.
“After a while, we figured out that probably the best way is to go for a mass-
market way,”says Gaze’s Sune Alstrup Johansen. “where eve rybody would have this available.”
Johansen and some of his colleagues have formed a new co mpany, the Eye Tribe, which is hoping to develop the technol ogy on a mass commercial level.
The technology works when combined with the computing de vice toward the user’s face. After making sure of the user’s ey e movements, the technology is then able to easily find where a person’s eyes are moving, and then allow the eyes to contr ol a cursor (光标)
“Our software can then determine the location of the eyes and know where you’re looking on the screen to make sure what you’re looking at, ”reads an explanation on the Eye Tribe site. There has been a gradual change toward hands-
free technology in recent years, particularly in the gaming worl d. Recently Xbox released the Kinect device, which lets users control their Xbox and play certain games using only their ha nds, legs and voices. But sill, most of these devices have bee n more of a gimmick than a practical way to use one’s hands t o control a mobile device. Johansen said a replaceable filter (滤光
器) would be a cheap, convenient way for most consumers. And even as companies like The Eye Tribe work to create suc h a product for the average user, making the eye-
controlled technology more accessible and less expensive will have similar benefits for physically disabled users.
For more articles on modem science, please CLICK here.
24. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A. An introduction of a new device.
B. An introduction of smart-phones.
C. An introduction of eye-controlling technology.
D. An introduction of a new technology for the disabled.
25. The underlined word “gimmick” probably means
A. truth
B. phone
C. trick
D. review
26. According to the passage, we can learn that .
A. the eye-
controlling technology was first developed for the blind.
B. there is no such a phone as we can use only with our eyes at present
C. the present developing of the technology will bring no good
D. the eye-
controlling technology is only intended for the disabled people
27. This passage is probably taken from .
A. an experiment report
B. a science fiction
C. a school textbook
D. a science website
C
In the US, many people prefer sports and sports are not just f or fun. They’re almost a “religion”. Thousands of sports fans b
uy expensive tickets to watch their favorite teams and athletes play in person. Other fans watch the games at home, sticking to their TV sets, never missing a game. Many a wife become s a “sports widow”during her husband’s favorite season. Amer icans devotion to sports has created a new class of wealthy p eople: professional athletes. Sports stars often receive million dollar salaries. Some even make big money by appearing in a dvertisements for soft drinks, shoes and almost everything. Sports are an important part of American culture. Throughout their school life, Americans learn to play many sports. Many st udents try out for the school teams. Athletic events at universi ties attract scores of fans and benefit the whole community. M any people also enjoy noncompetitive activities, like hiking, cy cling, horseback riding, camping or hunting.
Many sports were imported from other countries. Europeans b rought tennis, golf, bowling and boxing to America. Football a nd baseball came from other Old World games. Only basketb all has a truly American origin. Americans export sports fever as well. Satellites broadcast games to sports fans around the globe. NBA is a good example. The names of American super stars like basketball great Michael Jordan have become hous ehold words allover the world.
28. Many a wife becomes a“sports widow”in the US probably
because .
A. they are serious in religion
B. their husbands stick to sports
C. they are devoted to sports
D. their husbands are missing
29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passa ge?
A. The US sports stars can earn a large sum of money via the media.
B. American people like to exchange different sports from eac h other...
C. Lots of American people take part in noncompetitive activiti es.
D. American students go in for various sports and athletic eve nts.
30. We can infer from the passage that .
A. most Americans like competition
B. all the Americans are sports fans
C. sports culture influences the world
D. America has invented many sports
31. The writer mainly intends to tell us that .
A. how important sports are in America
B. where sports can help to make money
C. why sports are so popular in America
D. what affect American’s everyday life
D
Stephen Hawking, the brilliant British theoretical physicist who published wildly popular books exploring the mysteries of the universe, has died, according to a family spokesman. He was 76.
Considered by many to be the world’s greatest living scientist, Hawking was also a cosmologist, astronomer, mathematician and author of numerous books including the landmark“A Brief History of Time,” which has sold more than 10 million copies. With fellow physicist Roger Penrose, Hawking combined Einst ein’s theory of relativity with quantum theory(量子理
论) to suggest that space and time would begin with the Big B ang and end in black holes. He also discovered that black hol es were not completely black but emit(释
放) radiation and would likely eventually evaporate(蒸
发) and disappear. “It will be difficult enough to avoid disaster s on planet Earth in the next 100 years, let alone next thousan d, or million. The human race shouldn’t have all its eggs in on
e basket or on one plant. Let’s hope we can avoid dropping th e basket until we have spread the load.”
Hawking suffered from ALS (amyotrophic latcral sclerosis), a disease which is usually fatal within a few years. He was diag nosed in 1963, when he was 21, and doctors initially gave him only a few years to live. The disease left Hawking wheelchair -
bound and paralyzed. He was able to move only a few fingers on one hand and was completely dependent on others or on t echnology for everything—
bathing, dressing, eating, even speech. “I have been lucky tha t my condition has progressed more slowly than is often the c ase. But it shows that one need not lose hope.” Dramatically, he even guest-
starred in the “Star Trek”,“The Simpsons” and the 2014movie “The theory of Everything”.
Hawking leaves behind three children and three grandchildren . “We are deeply saddened that our beloved father passed aw ay today,”Hawking’s children, Lucy, Robert and Tim, said in a statement. “He was a great scientist and an extraordinary ma n whose work and legacy will live on for many years. His cour age and persistence with his brilliance and humor inspired pe ople across the world. “We will miss him forever.”
32. From the passage, we can learn that .
A. Hawking was diagnosed with the fatal disease since he wa s born.
B. Hawking was once the main character in the movie and TV series.
C. Hawking just published one book titled “A Brief History of T ime”
D. Hawking had to rely on other people and technology to do everything in life.
33. Which of the following is NOT believed by Stephen Hawki ng?
A. The space and time would end in black holes.
B. Black holes are not exactly black in color.
C. The disasters can be avoided in the next thousand or millio n years.
D. Black holes can give off radiation and will disappear in the end.
34. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. The humans should explore other planets to live.
B. The humans should stay together to fight the disasters.
C. The earth will be destroyed if humans continue to live here
D. No other planets can replace the earth as the living place.
35. What would be the best title of the passage?
A. A Star Just Went Out in the Cosmos
B. The Achievements of Stephen Hawking
C. Stephen Hawking’s Suffering of the Disease
D. The Predictions of the Great Man
第二节(共5 小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to get siblings (兄弟姐妹) to get along
One of the greatest gifts of parenthood is seeing your children form a relationship with each other that is independent of you . By giving hem someone else to play with, you can free up so me time for yourself. Here are four techniques you can use to help your children appreciate each other while they’re young.
1. 36 The No.1 thing parents can do to help their kids stay on good terms with each other is not to compare them with each other. Never say “Your sister never. . or “Why can’t you do wh at your brother does?” 37
2. Stay out of the way. Try not to get too involved in your kids’ arguments. Learning cooperation and problem-
solving is an important skill in life.38 And don’t blame the olde
r one for not “knowing better,” That puts pressure on the older child and leads to unhappiness.
3. Activities and opportunities. Have your kids go to their siblin gs’ games and activities. 39
“My kids go to each other’s activities, and take part in activitie s together,” says Patricia Walters-
Fischer, mother of two. Not only do her children go, but they a lso offer support, encouraging each other before a big game o r performance and offering comfort when things don’t go well.
4. Vacations. Don’t ignore the value of a family vacation for bri nging siblings together. When kids are away from their friends and forced to spend time together, they often enjoy each oth er.40 In fact, a weekend camping trip offers some of the best opportunities for working together, having fun and experiencin g something new.
A. Never shout at them.
B. Don’t compare.
C. It doesn’t need to be anything extremely great.
D. That only serves to fuel the competition.
E. Give them a project, and they will learn how to work togeth er.
F. They may need help solving a conflict, but try not to take si
des.
G. Get them involved in one another’s lives, so they can have a better appreciation of who their sibling is.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55 分)
第一节完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1. 5 分，满分30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和
D) 中，选出可以填入空表出的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mother’s Day, 2017 was the last time that all my three kids wo uld be kids at home. I was 41 a Mother’s Day to remember. That morning, I got up early and left for 42, since I was the ma th teacher in the same school with my boys. The boys and I w ere going 43 as usual, so I expected the time I’d have with the three of them surrounding me during break. I entered the offi ce after my class, 44 the crowd for their faces. I didn’t find the boys, but wasn’t too worried 45 their classes often ran late. I f ound a row with plenty of room for all four of us, 46 seats for my handsome young men.
The longer I sat there, the more 47 and angry I got. How coul d they 48 their mother on this of all days? I couldn’t 49 my wor k, only on how I’d been wronged. 50 the time the last morning class ended, I could hardly wait to get home and give them a
piece of my mind.
Arriving home, I noticed a pile of roses on the ground. I looke d closer and saw the roses were the 51 of a track made from f resh flowers, which led to our room. As I 52 the flowers, the d oor got opened and three 53 faces greeted me. They let me s ee what they’d been working on all 54.
The words were 55 the entire floor, “Happy Mother’s Day, We Love You. ”They were placed with 56. The space was 57 with sweet of roses and other flowers. They’d asked for a(an) 58 a nd worked all morning, gathering fresh flowers and arranging t hem into surprise message.
I immediately realized I’d been much too hurried in my 59 of t he situation. While I had been feeling unloved, they’d spent th eir time writing a 60 to show how much they really cared.
41. A. allowing B. realizing C. expecting
D. declaring
42. A. church B. school C. hospital D. factory
43. A. actually B. completely C. separately
D. sincerely
44. A. searching B. leaving C. calling D. asking
45. A. once B. though C. until D. because
46. A. changing B. choosing C. marking D. saving
47. A. confident B. absurd C. hurt D. calm
48. A. cheat B. unite C. ignore D. frighten
49. A. throw away B. focus on C. cut down
D. figure out
50. A. Upon B. For C. In D. By
51. A. introduction B. requirement C. closing
D. beginning
52. A. selected B. followed C. smelled D. picked
53. A. shouting B. flying C. smiling D. running
54. A. day B. night C. morning D. afternoon
55. A. wandering B. covering C. transforming
D. replacing
56. A. flowers B. books C. hardships D. efforts
57. A. full B. filled C. empty D. magic
58. A. score B. exception C. leave D. account
59. A. change B,explanation C. improvement
D. judgment
60. A. word B. message C. letter D. promise
第二节(原创) 阅读短句猜词意 (共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面句子，从四个选项(A、B、C、D) 中选出划线单词的
同义词或英文解释，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

61. Older sister Maria always wanted to be a doctor. She finis hed medical school with top grades and glowing references. S o I wasn’t surprised when she landed a dream job as a consul tant in Australia.
A. found
B. created
C. arrived at
D. quitted
62. Melissa was inspired by a presentation about the Paralym pic Games which increased her swimming to a competitive le vel. Although she was considered a long shot, Melissa made t he 2008 USA Paralympic Team and represented her country i n Beijing, China.
A. a talkative woman
B. somebody who has difficulty achieving something
C. a wealthy woman
D. somebody who is good at taking a shot
63. For those who live in a fast food fantasy world, eating it ev ery day, believing that it is fast, convenient and inexpensive, it can be catastrophic.
A. ideal
B. fair
C. acceptable
D. terrible
64. He did not feel the need to say compliments, since he beli eved one should be confident within his heart.
A. wishes
B. complains
C. apologies
D. praise
s
65. This doesn’t mean Guillermo gave up his hard-
working personality or his drive to be successful.
A. desire
B. ability
C. need
D. quality
第II卷
第三节(原创) 短文填空(共10 小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I happened to be walking along the city street when I set my s ight on a bakery, where a man with a tall hat is making 66 cak e, so I stopped 67 (watch) how it was made. After watching it f or several times for the next few 68 (day), I decided to make one myself. With everything I needed 69 (prepare), I began to carry out the whole process 70 the help of the instruction bo ok without 71 (interrupt). After three times of failure, I finally m ade it and couldn’t be more 72 (excite)
From this experience, 73 I have learnt is that as long as you tr y, God will always be on your side; on the contrary, if you just do things halfway, only 74 (leave) the rest unfinished, the regr ets will 75 (definite) come after you.
第四节(原创) 单词拼写，每空一词(共10 小题; 每小题1分，满分10 分)
请根据首字母提示及所给汉语意思，在空格处填入正确的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡上(请填写完整的单词)
76. The research, which c of several parts, requires to b
e done separately.
77. Jeremy s highest in the basketball matches of this y ear and became the annual star player in America.
78. The boy h this pencil box and let the other students g uess where it was.
79. The witness gave a v account of what happened at th
e crime scene.
80. All the c in the badminton match are so strong and to ugh that I am afraid that I can’t beat them.
81. This kind of dressing style was out of date years ago, but now it has and people began to love it again. (再流行) 82. After years of practising and competing in swimming, he fi nally decide to (退役)
83. The end of the war the beginning of the new life, whi ch was a good sign for the civilians. (标志着)
84. Unity is the of victory. (保证)
85. The newly-
built railway ______ as far as the other side of the mountain a nd offers instant help for the villagers. (延长，延伸)
第四部分写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）(共二节，满分
35 分)
第一节(原创) 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

I am used to be a naughty boy, who always made my parents annoyed from time to time. One day, as I was wandering arou nd the field near my house, a cricket attracts my attention and I couldn’t help catch it. I was noticed doing all this by Nick, a f riend of mine, and he said to me, “Let’s put the cricket on Seli na’s desk to frighten her, all right?”Of course I said yes, and I, together with him, were going to do just as what we had disc ussed. A few minutes before our trick, Selina saw it and was s o frightened that she fell off the chair and broke his head, Afte rwards, criticizing by my parents, I was made apologize to her
. This lesson taught me a lot, warning me not to play a trick at other people. Since then, I have done things much well than b efore and become a man with manners and dignity.
第二节(原创) 书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）(满分25分)
当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。

有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。

请你以“Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文，词数100 左右:
1、看电影: 省时、有趣、易懂
2、读原著: 细节更多、语言优美
3、我的看法及理由
参考词汇: original work (原著)
重庆市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期第一次月考
英语试题答案
听力 :
1-5 ABCCB 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 ABABC
16-20 CCBBC
阅读:
21-23 CAD 24-27CCBD 28-
31BBCA 32-35DCAA 36-40 BDFGC
完型填空
41-45 CBCAD 46-50 DCCBD 51-
55 DBCCB 56-60 ABCDB
阅读猜词
61-65 ABDDA
短文填空
66. a 67. to watch 68. days 69. prepared 70. with
71. being interrupted/ interruption 72. excited 73. what 74. leaving 75. definitely
单词拼写:
76. consists 77. score 78. hid 79. vivid 80. competitors
81. revived 82. retire 83. marked 84. guarantee 85. extends
短文改错:
1. 去掉am
2. attracts改为attracted
3. catch改为catching
4. were改为was
5. before改为after
6. his改为her
7. criticizing改为criticize
8. made 和apologize 中间加to
9. at改为on
10. well改为better
书面表达
参考范文:
Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read th e book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to u nderstand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more in teresting, and it is easier to follow.
Others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they ca n get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, t he language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a s ituation of my own, and what’s more, I am able to better under stand the author’s ideas. In a word, to read the original work i s better than to see the film based on it.
学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考
试题
第I卷
I. 听力部分(共二节，每小题1分，满分20 分)
第一节
听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

8. When will the man go to see the doctor most probably?
A. This afternoon.
B. This evening.
C. Tomorrow morning.
9. What’s most probably the woman?
A. A doctor.
B. An assistant.
C. A patient.
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。

13. How does the woman look?
A. Upset
B. Calm
C. Happy
14. Why did the woman talk to her boss?
A. For a better position.
B. For higher pay.
C. For a vacation.
15. What will the speakers do next?
A. Leave work.
B. Make a phone call.
C. Go to a restaurant.
16. Where are most probably the speakers?
A. On the street.
B. In the office.
C. At home.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。

17. How does the speaker speak French now?
A. Terribly.
B. Not so well.
C. Well.
18. How old is Tim now?
A. 20
B. 26
C. 36
19. What is the speaker most probably?
A. A student.
B. A French teacher.
C. An English lover.
20. What does the speaker think of learning French by oneself?
A. Important.
B. Interesting.
C. Difficult
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节(共15小题: 每题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中，选出最佳答案选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。