外研版英语 七年级上册 Unit 1 What day is it today 课后练习题

一、改写句子
1. The students play football every day. (用now改为现在进行时) The students ________ ________ football now.
2. Peter likes these photos. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Peter ________ these photos?
3. My brother is playing basketball. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ your brother __________ basketball?
4. We play volleyball. （变成由Let开头的祈使句）
________ ________ volleyball.
5. He likes chicken. （变成一般疑问句）
________ he ________ chicken?
二、单项选择
6. —What is your hobby?
—Reading and listening to music are my hobbies.
A．things I must do B．things I hate doing C．things I like doing 7. —________ is your father?
— He is a teacher.
A．Who B．What C．How D．Where
8. ________ is the day after Tuesday.
A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday
9. Daniel, ________ his father, ________ reading books.
A．like; like B．likes; like C．likes; likes D．like; likes
10. —What’s the ________ today?
—It’s June 5, 2012.
A．date B．day C．time D．weather
11. Does your brother play basketball_______?
A．every day B．a day C．the day D．Sunday
12. —Bill broke my new watch, Mom!
—Please ________ him, he is just four.
A．welcome B．like C．excuse D．thank
13. Be ________, Tony. The school bus is outside.
A．quiet B．quick C．cool D．free
14. —________students are there in the classroom?
— Forty.
A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How
15. Frank doesn’t like the party. He thinks it’s ________.
A．fun B．cool C．relaxing D．boring
三、句型转换
16. Anna likes ice cream after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Anna ________ ice cream after dinner?
17. The library in my school is very big and beautiful.（就划线部分提问）
________ is the library in your school ________?
18. He likes art because it’s fun. (就划线部分提问)
________ does he ________ art?
19. How’s the weather in Beijing?(同义句转换)
________ the weather ________ in Beijing?
20. We play volleyball. （变成由Let开头的祈使句）
________ ________ volleyball.
四、单词拼写
21. The students in Class 8 have a P.E. class on W________ the middle of the week.
22. You should（应该）say “Thanks” to your mother on your b________.
23. _______________ (游泳) on a cold day is very difficult.
24. What’s the ________ [ˈweðə] like?
25. We often swim in the river in s________.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
26. Simon hopes ________ (play) football after school.
27. There are 31 secondary ________ (school) in the city.
28. My younger brother is good at ________ (swim).
29. Let’s __________ (play) volleyball.
30. Miss Li teaches ________ (we) English five times a week.
六、完成句子
31. 她的生日是8月30日。

Her birthday is ______.
32. 珠江为我们提供充足的水。

The Pearl River ________ ________ ________ enough water.
33. 我认为这个演员演花木兰演得很好。

I think the actress ________ Mulan’s ________ well.
34. ——你会做什么运动?——我会踢足球。

—________ ________ can you play?
—I can _________ ________.
35. 孩子们在星期六和星期天不上学。

The children _______________ to school _______________ or Sunday.
七、多句选词填空
36. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次。

twelve, play, be, use, she
1. I think the English people ________ very nice.
2. The girl is good at ________ the piano.
3. My teacher says English is a ________ subject.
4. These pencils are Helen’s, and the green pen is ________ too.
5. May the ________ is great for me because it’s my mother’s birthday.
八、补全对话7选5
文章大意：这个对话是AB两人在谈论彼此喜欢的季节及原因。

37. 阅读下面对话, 从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A：Susan, what’s your favorite season?
B： 1 I liked spring before, but now I like winter best.
A：Why do you like winter?
B： 2 What about you, Bill? 3
A：My favorite season is summer. I love sunny and warm days.
B： 4 It’s too hot. The highest temperature can be 40℃ in Chongqing!
A：When summer comes, I like to go swimming in the gym. It can make me cool. B：That sounds interesting! 5
A：Sure. I think we can enjoy ourselves there.
B：Oh, now I hope summer can come soon!
A．Which season do you like best?
B．I like fall best.
C．Well, it’s hard to say.
D．Can I go with you next summer?
E．What’s the weather like in spring ?
F．Because it’s a good time to make snowmen.
G．Oh, I don’t like summer at all.
九、完型填空
38. 阅读下列短文，请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Hi, I’m Jack. I like Sundays ________ I don’t go to school. What do I usually do on
________?
In the morning, I don’t need to get up ________. For breakfast, I only have some
________ . Then I do some exercis e. At about ten o’clock, I start (开始） to do my homework. My family always have a ________ lunch on Sundays. We eat well, and chicken is my favorite food. In the afternoon, I usually play ________ with my friends
for two hours. It’s relaxing for ________ to do sports. What about Sunday evenings? At about six o’clock, I have dinner with my ________. But sometimes we eat out. Do we watch TV in the evening? Sure. My favorite TV program(节目）is China’s Got Talent. After that, I ________ with my friends on the computer. We always talk about our school life. At half past ten, I ________.
1.
A．because B．and C．so D．but
2.
A．Mondays B．Sundays C．Saturdays D．Fridays
3.
A．late B．well C．early D．easily
4.
A．egg B．apple C．bread D．hamburger
5.
A．small B．busy C．free D．big
6.
A．basketball B．violin C．chess D．piano
7.
A．her B．us C．them D．you
8.
A．teachers B．cousins C．friends D．parents
9.
A．show B．draw C．talk D．find
10.
A．go home B．go to bed C．get up D．go to school
十、阅读理解
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。

讲述“跑步捡垃圾”这项活动，于2016年发起于瑞典并很快风靡全球。

这项活动不仅对环境有好处，也是进行锻炼的一种好方式。

39. Are you looking for a fun Earth Day activity? You may want to try plogging—picking up litter while jogging. The new “sport” is becoming more and more popular with runners all over the world.
Plogging is the idea of Erik Alstrom. In 2016, Erik Alstrom moved to Stockholm, the capital of Sweden. During his daily bike ride to work, he saw quite a lot of litter on the road. Then he started plogging and other joggers soon joined Alstrom. By the end of 2016, the activity became so popular that it spread from Sweden to many other countries.
Plogging is not only good for the environment, it is also a good way to exercise. According to Swedish fitness app Lifesun, if you try plogging for half an hour, you will burn about 288 calories (卡路里). This is about 50 calories more than you would burn when just jogging.
So put on your running shoes, carry a litter bag or two, and start plogging now. Let’s make every day Earth Day!
1. When did plogging start?
A．in 2016 B．in 2017 C．In 2018 D．in2019
2. Why did Erik Alstrom start plogging?
A．Because he liked sports very much. B．Because he worked as a cleaner in
Sweden.
C．Because he saw a lot of litter on the road. D．Because he enjoyed helping other people.
3. Why is Swedish fitness app Lifesun mentioned in paragraph 3?
A．To offer the ways of exercising properly.
B．To show that plogging is good to health.
C．To show that plogging is good to the environment.
D．To show that plogging can help people burn more calories.
4. What do you need to start plogging?
A．A warm coat and a big hat. B．A big raincoat and a litter bag.
C．A pair of running shoes and a schoolbag. D．pair of running shoes and some litter bags.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A．A new “Sport” for Runners.B．A New and Interesting Way to Keep
Fit.
C．A Good Way to Reduce the Amount of Trash. D．A Fun Activity for Earth Day and Every Day.
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。

文章介绍了学生们对学生每天需要跑1500米的新规定的看法。

40. There is a new rule(规定) for students. They need to run 1,500 meters each day. How do they like the new rule? Are they ready to run?
Wang Tao: I’m 12 years old. I’m from Beijing. As Grade 8 students, we usually run 50 meters, 200 meters or 400 meters in P.E. class, but never 1,500 meters. But I am OK with it. I can run 1,000 meters in 3 minutes.
Liu Lei: I’m 13 years old. I’m from Dalian. Many students worry about the new rule. We only run 400 meters in P.E. class. Some students say that they may feel tired and sleepy in class after running. But I think the new rule is a good idea. It can help us to keep in good health. Running can also make us active(活跃的) in the daytime. Zhao Ming: I’m 14 years old. I’m from Qingdao. Students in our school run 600 meters in Grade 7 and 800 meters in Grade 8 in P.E. class. In winter, we run about four laps(圈) each day. That is close to 1,500 meters. I think it’s good for us. But my friend Li Hua doesn’t think so. She hates running.
1. Liu Lei thinks running can make students ________.
A．tall and active B．tall and
strong
C．healthy and
active
D．beautiful and
healthy
2. What’s the proper(适当的) meaning(意思) of the underlined word “close” in Paragraph 4?
A．adj. 接近的B．v. 关闭C．n. 终结，结束D．adv. 紧密地
3. Which of the following is TRUE(正确的) according to the passage?
A．Wang Tao is a Grade 7 student.
B．Every student likes the new school rule.
C．Liu Lei and Wang Tao live in different cities.
D．Zhao Ming runs about 1,000 meters each day in winter.
4. Which is the best title(标题) of the passage?
A．Our P.E. Class B．A Good
Habit
C．Our After-school
Activities
D．A New Running
Rule
41. In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc, in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and pets are their good friends. Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles(针)so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores,
though(尽管)they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend about two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.
When you visit people’s homes. they would be very glad to show you their pets .You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder (喂食器) in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody can kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild(野生的) animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them is： When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own work and life. Then their parents will feel lonely, but pets can help them. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
1. This passage shows that Canadians_______.
A．hate animals B．often kill animals
C．love animals D．don't keep their pets inside their houses
2. Children leave their parents when they grow up because_______.
A．they start their own work and life
B．their parents’ houses are too small
C．they can only find jobs far from their parents
D．they don’t like to live together with their parents any more
3. They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because _______
A．the pets are sick
B．the pets are wild
C．the pets are hungry
D．they want to stop them from carrying disease
4. Which is right according to the passage?
A．People buy animal food for their pets only at special animal food stores. B．Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.
C．Almost every family has a bird cage at his house.
D．Pets eat more than people.
5. The passage mainly(主要)talks about_______.
A．how to stop pets from carrying disease
B．people welcome birds in Canada
C．pets in Canada
D．parents feel lonely when their children grow up
十一、连词成句
42. games, your, like, brothers, computer, do
________________?
43. on, his, is, birthday, 8th, November
________________________________________________________________.
44. a, it, waste, online, games, time, of, playing, is, (连词成句)
________________________________________________.
45. on his way, spent, to school, the boy, two hours
_________________________________________________________________________________
46. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

1. like, Sunday
______________________________
2. class, now
______________________________
3. lamp, on
______________________________
4. good, help
______________________________
5. get, for
______________________________
十二、汉译英：单词/短语
47. （写出下列短语的英文）
1. 比赛获胜/比赛失利____________________________
2. 在考试中获得好/糟糕的成绩____________________________
3. 在……前面____________________________
4. 阴雨天____________________________
5. 待在家里____________________________
6. 太多____________________________
48. 根据汉语意思写出单词
1. 令人愉快的 _________
2. 学校 _____________
3. 朋友 _____________
4. 身份证 ___________
5. 夹克衫 ___________
49. 翻译下面的短语
1. 乒乓球 ______________
2. 乒乓球拍 _____________
3. 打乒乓球 _____________
4. 网球 ________________
5. 打网球 _____________
6. 玩电脑游戏 ____________
7. 棒球棒 ______________
8. 打棒球 ______________
9. 看电视 _______________
10. 足球 _______________
11. 踢足球 _______________
12. 上同一所学校 ____________
13. 打排球 ______________
14. 打篮球 _______________
15. 课后 _______________
16. 在电视上 ____________
50.
1. 在度假________________________
2. 最好做……________________________
3. 不同地方的天气________________________
4. 做……的最好时间_____________________
5. 在中国的大部分地区________________________
6. 后来，稍后________________________
7. 变好________________________
8. 春回大地________________________
9. 变暖________________________
10. 复活________________________
11. 开花；出版，发行________________________
12. 在……之后来临________________________
13. 忙于做某事________________________
14. 从……持续到……______________________
51. 词汇积累
1. 运动 ____________
2. 篮球 ____________
3. 足球 ____________
4. 棒球 ____________
5. 排球 ____________
十三、汉译英：整句
52. 我们每周去两次足球俱乐部。

________________________________________________________ 53. 你知道篮球运动是由谁发明的吗？
_______________
54. Eddie 一天走向他的碗很多次。

_____________________
55. 首先，我要祝贺今天所有到场的学生。

_________________________________________
56. 这个星期天你想要和我们一起看电影吗？
________________________________________。