【完整版】河北省衡水中学2017年高考押题英语试题(一)

河北省衡水中学2017年高考押题
英语试题〔一〕
第一卷
第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕
第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the weather like now?
A.Cold.
B.Cloudy.
C.Rainy.
2.How long does the park open on Saturdays?
A.13 hours.
B.10 hours.
C.9 hours.
3.When will the man go to the cinema on Sunday?
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
4.How do the speakers feel about the old man?
A.Proud.
B.Pitiful.
C.Curious.
5.What is the woman doing?
A.Giving advice.
B.Making an invitation.
C.Asking for help.
第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

6.What has Mr. Smith come to China for?
A.To know more about China.
B.To attend an important lecture.
C.To import some of the latest clothes.
7.What will the woman do to confirm the timely delivery?
A.Sign the contracts with the man.
B.Improve the quality of the products.
C.Order the workers to work around o'clock.
听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。

8.What does the first cloud look like according to the woman?
A.A bear.
B.A cat.
C.A dog.
9.Where is the car parked?
A.By a tree.
B.Behind a hill.
C.Near a gas station.
听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。

10.What does the woman intend to do?
A.Buy a house.
B.Rent a house.
C.Share an apartment.
11.Why does the woman live off the campus?
A.The houses in the campus are full.
B.She isn't permitted to live in school.
C.She feels depressed living in school.
12.How will the woman contact the landlord?
A.Online.
B.By phone.
C.Face to face.
听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。

13.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Interviewer and interviewee.
B.Employer and employee.
C.Manager and secretary.
14.What is less important to the man?
A.The new job.
B.The new colleagues.
C.The new salary.
15.How much can the man earn in this new company in the first three months?
A.7,000 yuan per month.
B.5,000 yuan per month.
C.3,000 yuan per month.
16.What does the man hope to do in the future?
A.Work abroad.
B.Act as a general manager.
C.Work at home.
听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。

17.Where are the listeners now?
A.At the airport.
B.In the school.
C.At the city centre.
18.What's the lecture about?
A.The American education system.
B.Cooking dinner in the kitchen.
C.Making friends in the American society.
19.What will the listeners do in the afternoon?
A.Meet friends.
B.Have lessons.
C.Tour around the city.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.The education.
B.The schedule.
C.The host families.
第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

A
If you've been to Europe a few times already,chances are that you've hit all the big destinations: London, Paris, Rome,Berlin.On your next trip you can either visit those same cities a second time,or instead you can take a chance and walk the streets of some cities that are a little bit smaller,a little bit less famous,but still full of European grace and charm.Here are four European cities to visit that you probably haven't been to yet.
Besancon,France
This hidden French city has had a long reputation for being a well-kept secret.It can be at once sleepy with few tourists but abundant galleries,restaurants,and a wonderful Beaux Arts museum whose collection is second only to the Louvre.The city is wound by the River Doubs and also touts (吹捧) its own UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Citadel,home to several small museums and a zoo.
Seville,Spain
For the tourist who is already tired of Barcelona and Madrid,Seville offers a different take (意见) on Spain. Located on the Southern coast,it keeps beautiful signs of the long period of Moorish rule,nowhere more than in the Alcázar palace building,just one of the city's UNESCO World Heritage Sites.Seville has over a dozen museums, tropical parkland,and probably the best tapas (餐前小吃) culture in all of Spain.
Ghent,Belgium
Ghent is a city that looks like it should be the setting for a fairy tale. All of the typical Belgium features abound here-waffles and beer.Every year from Saturday before July 21,Ghent hosts a ten-day festival.This music and theater festival draws almost 2 million visitors,as the city streets transform into performance spaces for performers,buskers (街头艺人) and musicians.
Palermo,Italy
Palermo is the capital city of Sicily,the southern island off the coast of mainland Italy.The city has an ancient history,and the various cultures that have controlled the island through the years have all left their marks on it. You can see winding street markets,antique (古玩) fairs,and open air nightclubs here.
1. Where can visitors enjoy art collections quietly?
A. Besancon.
B. Barcelona.
C. Ghent.
D. Palermo.
2. What can visitors do in Seville,Spain?
A. Visit antique fairs and clubs.
B. Enjoy a colorful nightlife.
C. Explore over 20 museums.
D. Hunt for Moorish influences.
3. Which country should a music and theater lover choose to visit?
A. France.
B. Spain.
C. Belgium.
D. Italy.
4. What do the four European cities have in common?
A. They were once ruled by various rulers.
B. They are less famous but worth a visit.
C. Visitors can enjoy seeing performances.
D. They're all UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B
【解析】本文是一篇旅游广告类应用文。

主要介绍了四个不那么有名但充满了欧洲的恩泽和魅力的城市，讲述了各自的特点。

1. 细节理解题。

根据“It can be at once sleepy with few tourists but abundant galleries,restaurants,and
a wonderful Beaux Arts museum whose collection is second only to the Louvre.〞可知，Besancon
的美术博物馆收藏仅次于卢浮宫，且游客很少，说明环境很安静。

应选A。

2. 细节理解题。

根据“it keeps beautiful signs of the long period of Moorish rule〞可知，在Seville,Spain可以找到摩尔人长期统治的美丽迹象。

应选D。

3. 推理判断题。

根据“This music and theater festival draws almost 2 million visitors,as the city streets transform into performance spaces for performers,buskers (街头艺人) and musicians.〞可知，因为Belgium的城市街道转变为表演者，街头艺人和音乐家的表演空间，这个音乐和戏剧节吸引了将近200万游客。

应选D。

4. 细节理解题。

根据第一段“...or instead you can take a chance and walk the streets of some cities that are a little bit smaller,a little bit less famous,but still full of European grace and charm.Here are four European cities to visit that you probably haven't been to yet.〞可知，文章介绍的四个城市都是不那么有名但值得去玩耍。

应选C。

【名师点睛】阅读理解旨在考察考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析，要在理解整篇文章框架的根底上进展选择。

本篇文章较简单，用地名作小标题，可直接通过题目明确定位答案所在的段落。

例如第2题根据题目“What can visitors do in Seville,Spain?〞依“Seville,Spain〞可直接定位到第三段，由“Located on the Southern coast,it keeps beautiful signs of the long period of Moorish rule...它位于南部海岸，保存了长期的摩尔人统治的美丽迹象...〞可知，在这里可以找到摩尔人的影响。

应选D。

B
A report by the US' Open Syllabus Project found that the most read books among US college students in the past year were books like The Republic by ancient Greek philosopher Plato and The Clash of Civilizations by US political scientist Samuel Huntington.And according to reports by Chinese college libraries,the most popular books among Chinese students are novels like Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils by Chinese author Jin Yong.
This is considered by many to be one of the reasons why Chinese students are sometimes not as good at critical thinking or observing global perspectives (视野) as US students—they read too many bestseller novels.
"By reading texts in history/social studies,science,and other subjects,students build a foundation of knowledge in these fields that will also give them the background to be better readers
in all areas,"Robert Pondiscio,vice president of the Core Knowledge Foundation in the US told Th.e Washington Post.
According to China Youth.Daily,there are usually five stages when it comes to reading,with popular novels at the bottom.More advanced readers normally go on to read classic fictional literature,history and philosophy,or books with critical ideas.
We spend hours,days or even weeks on a book,so it's only natural that we want to learn something useful in return for our efforts.Many see reading as an investment (投资) in themselves.But this practical view of literature and the thought that history and philosophy books are superior to novels are not agreed by everyone.After all,what they offer are two different kinds of satisfaction.While the former provides knowledge,the latter brings emotional experiences."Fiction and poetry are medicines,"UK writer Jeanette Winterson once wrote."What they heal is the rupture (裂痕) reality makes on the imagination."
5. What are the most popular books among Chinese students?
A. Philosophy books.
B. Bestseller novels.
C. History books.
D. Books with critical ideas.
6. What do Chinese students lack compared with US students?
A. Careful observation.
B. Vast stores of knowledge.
C. Practical use of knowledge.
D. Critical thinking.
7. Which of the following does Jeanette Winterson probably agree with?
A. People read books to learn something useful.
B. Imagination is not so important as knowledge.
C. History and philosophy books are superior to novels.
D. Novels can bring necessary emotional experiences.
【答案】5. B 6. D 7. D
【解析】本文是一篇议论文。

介绍了一份调查报告，过去一年中美国大学生与中国大学生阅读内容的不同并分析了原因。

5. 细节理解题。

根据第一段“And according to reports by Chinese college libraries,the most popular books among Chinese students are novels like Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils by Chinese author Jin Yong.〞可知，最受中国学生欢送的书是作家金勇的“黛米神〞和“半魔鬼〞等畅销小说。

应选
B。

6. 细节理解题。

根据第二段“This is considered by many to be one of the reasons why Chinese students are sometimes not as good at critical thinking or observing global perspectives (视野) as US students〞可知，中国学生的批判性思维〔critical thinking〕或观察全球的视野不如美国学生。

应选D。

C
From his own version of Kim Kardashian's "Internet-breaking" picture to rocking the "Leia Buns"look,Mark Udovitch,28,hopes his celebrity impersonations (名人模拟) will help raise money for cancer patients.
Dressed in a garbage bag,black cleaning gloves and a plastic bag tie,the recreation (娱乐) of Kim Kardashion's picture is one of Mark's favorite celebrity impersonations.
Game of Throne characters are also a popular choice,and the radiation doctor has cosplayed (角色扮演) many famous figures.Mark says the reaction to the pictures has been positive,with a lot of laugh from his co-workers."I have gotten a very positive response from many other radiation doctors,who privately message me,saying how much respect they have for me,"he said.
But while the radiation doctor is having fun with his wild and strange creations,the cause behind it is sad.A patient once told him she was more devastated about losing her hair than surgery.It was at that moment that Mark decided to stop getting haircuts and start growing his hair.The radiation doctor will shave his hair off in a "Dry July Shave Off" and donate it to make false hair for cancer patients.
Mark recalled,"Over the course of 2.5 years,my mates have been absolutely belting me with comments about who I look like with my long hair.I took a photo of me impersonating Scott Stapp,the
lead singer of Creed,as a joke last year and posted it on Facebook.It got 150+ likes,which is large for me since I am not very social media savvy(懂行的).Since that image got so much notice that I wonder how many celebrities I could actually impersonate in the lead.Shaving my head may be used as a means of raising awareness."
8. What does the underlined word "devastated" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Curious.
B. Upset.
C. Cautious.
D. Alarmed.
9. How did Mark's co-workers react to the photos?
A. They made fun of the photos.
B. They didn't care about the photos.
C. They thought highly of the photos.
D. They thought the photos strange.
10. Why did Mark impersonate Scott Stapp at first?
A. To do it for pleasure.
B. To amuse his colleagues.
C. To show off his talent online.
D. To raise money for cancer patients.
11. What's probably the best title for the text?
A. Dry July Shave Off
B. A Kind and Humorous Doctor
C. Celebrity Impersonations
D. Doctor's Impersonations for Patients
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述了放射医生马克〔Mark〕把自己扮演名人的照片放在互联网，希望他的模拟能帮助癌症患者筹集资金。

8. 词意猜想题。

这类题要求具备一定的构词法，且对上下文具有比拟全面的理解。

根据“...the cause behind it is sad.A patient once told him she was more devastated about losing her hair than surgery.〞可知，病人认为失去头发对他的伤害比做手术更大，说明他很不安。

A.好奇的；B.不安的；C.慎重的D.惊慌的。

应选B。

9. 细节理解题。

根据第三段“Mark says the reaction to the pictures has b een positive,with a lot of laugh from his co-workers."I have gotten a very positive response from many other radiation doctors,who privately message me,saying how much respect they have for me,"he said.〞可知，Mark 说他已经得到了许多其他辐射医生做出的非常积极的回应，同事们私下向他发消息说对他有多尊重，即他们对照片的评价很高。

应选C。

10. 细节理解题。

根据最后一段“I took a photo of me impersonating Scott Stapp, the lead singer of
Creed, as a joke last year and posted it on Facebook.〞可知，Mark扮演克里斯特的主唱斯科特·斯帕普〔Scott Stapp〕是为了搞笑，即因为乐趣而做这件事。

应选A。

11. 主旨题。

根据第一段“Mark Udovitch,28,hopes his cele brity impersonations (名人模拟) will help raise money for cancer patients.〞可知，马克医生希望他的模拟能帮助癌症患者筹集资金，即为病人而模拟。

应选D。

【名师点睛】阅读理解旨在考察考生对于文章整体的理解与细节的把握与分析，要在理解整篇文章中心思想的根底上进展选择。

主旨题说难也难，说易也易，关键在于对文章中心的把握。

一般的文章中心很明确且在第一段开头〔即开篇点题〕或者通过引用事例在第一段段尾或第二段出现，有些文章在结尾回扣主题。

这篇文章在第一段结尾说明主题：“Mark Udovitch,28,hopes his celebrity impersonations will help raise money for cancer patients.28岁的马克·乌多维奇希望他的名人模拟能帮助癌症患者筹集资金。

〞主题词：impersonations、for cancer patients，从下文可以看出Mark Udovitch是一名医生〔Doctor〕。

应选C。

D
Whether you love happy endings or a dark reality in TV dramas,you could soon be able to decide what you get. Netflix,the TV-streaming company behind hit shows such as The Crown and House Of Cards,is working on ways to give viewers control of key plot decisions.
Some of the storylines will be simple and linear,like the Choose Your Own Adventure books that many grew up with.For example,viewers might decide whether a prisoner in the drama Orange Is The New Black joins a gang (黑帮) or not.
The technology could also potentially be used to allow Princess Margaret to marry Peter Townsend in The Crown,instead of having her relationship with the divorcee (离婚者) blocked by the Establishment.Other storylines will be much more complex,allowing viewers to connect plot points in a variety of ways using their TV remotes.
A source said,"We're doing work on branch narratives (叙事) so you are actually making choices as you watch. All the content will be there,and then people will have to get through it in different ways.We'll see how it plays out. It's an experiment.We'll see if it gets much success.For creators,it's a new field."
Actors would film numerous alternate plot segments (片段) in advance,letting viewers choose which route to take through the flix will run a trial with choose-your-own-adventure
shows for children later this year, based on an established character.If they are successful,it will use the format for TV programmes aimed at adults. Netflix president Reed Hastings confirmed that the company is working on interactive shows,saying,"Once you have got interactivity,you can try anything."
At least five million UK households are thought to be signed up to Netflix,and it is challenging traditional broadcasters.Earlier this year,BBC boss Lord Hall promised to reinvent the iPlayer so that it overtakes Netflix as a destination in its own right,rather than a catch-up service.
12. How will viewers connect plot points?
A. By using their TV remotes.
B. By taking part in TV programs.
C. By interacting with actors or actresses.
D. By participating in filming plot segments.
13. Why will Netflix run choose-your-own-adventure shows for children?
A. To attempt to create another hit show.
B. To compete with traditional broadcasters.
C. To attract as many children viewers as possible.
D. To test whether their creative ideas are successful.
14. What's Reed Hastings' attitude to interactive shows?
A. Confident.
B. Doubtful.
C. Negative.
D. Worried.
15. What's the author's purpose of writing this text?
A. To advertise for Netflix company.
B. To recommend some English hit shows.
C. To predict future development in filming.
D. To introduce the latest technology in TV dramas.
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

介绍了一种新的电视技术，观众由此可以决定关键情节，可以决定自己想获得什么。

12. 细节理解题。

根据第三段“...allowing viewers to connect plot points in a variety of ways using
their TV remotes.〞可知，观众可以使用他们的电视遥控器以各种方式连接情节点。

应选A。

13. 细节理解题。

根据“choose-your-own-adventure〞可以定位到第二段，但此段没有出现原因，第三、四段都在讲这个技术，直到“...It's an experiment.We'll see if it gets much success.〞，可知它是一个实验，我们会看到它是否获得了很大的成功。

应选D。

14. 推理判断题。

根据第五段“N etflix president Reed Hastings confirmed that the company is working on interactive shows, saying,"Once you have got interactivity,you can try anything."〞可知，Netflix总裁里德·黑斯廷斯〔Reed Hastings〕证实，该公司正在开展互动节目，并说：一旦你有了互动，你可以尝试任何事情。

说明他对公司的互动节目非常有信心。

A.有信心的；B.疑心的；C.消极的D.担忧的。

应选A。

15. 主旨题。

第一段开篇点题“Whether you love happy endings or a dark reality in TV dramas, you could soon be able to decide what you get...〞可知，一些电视媒体公司正在努力开发一种技术为观众提供关键情节决策的控制权。

应选D。

第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Positive thinkers don't only live happier lives,and have better health but they are also more likely to reach their goals.___16___Even if a negative thinker managed to succeed,his life is still going to be tough because he won't be able to enjoy the success he achieved.Then how to become a positive thinker?
●Stay around positive people.学￥科￥网...
Have you ever felt bad for no reason just because you were around someone who was feeling bad?___17___So one of the best ways to stay positive is to spend more time with positive people.
●Reduce the stress in your life.
Stress isn't only harmful to your life but it can also change your opinion of the world.___18___If you can spend enough time relaxing and restoring your energy each day,you will become a more positive person.
●Train your mental muscles.
The more you think positively,the more likely your brain structure is going to change and the more naturally positive thoughts will come to you.___19___The more you train your mind to
think negatively,the more likely you will become a natural negative thinker.
●___20___
Read about the stories of successful people and watch movies that promote positive thinking.Whenever you get exposed to positive media your mind gets trained to think positively and as a result you will become a positive thinker.Avoid negative media at all costs for they can do the opposite to you.
A.Learn from successful people.
B.Get exposed to positive media.
C.The opposite also happens with negative thinking.
D.Start right now to train your mind on positive thinking.
E.People infect each other with their emotions and beliefs.
F.The more stressed you become,the more likely you are to worry.
G.Negative thinking ruins people's lives and prevents them from succeeding.
【答案】16. G17. E
18. F19. C
20. B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。

主要讲述了积极的人不仅生活质量高，而且安康状况好，并介绍了如何成为积极的思想者。

16. 根据空前“Positive thinkers don't only live happier lives,and have better health but they are also more likely to reach their goals.〞可知，第一句讲积极的人不仅生活质量高，而且安康状况好，接下来会讲消极方面，两者形成鲜明比照。

空后的“Even if a negative thinker managed to succeed...〞即使消极的人想尽一切方法成功了...是在对前一句作让步，更加印证了此处在讲消极的思维会阻碍人成功。

应选G。

17. 此段的小标题是“Stay around positive people.〞，可知此段在讲与人相处，选项中与之相关的只有A和E。

A是一个祈使句，一般作为小标题，且意思不符合语境。

E的意思是人们以情绪和信仰互相感染，正表达了相处的过程。

应选E。

18. 此段讲“Reduce the stress〞，关键词stress，锁定F，其意思是你压力越大，就越有可能忧虑。

应选F。

19. 空前讲积极的考虑〔think positively〕带来的好处，空后讲消极的考虑“think negatively〞带
来的害处，一正一反。

E选项中“negative thinking〞=think negatively，“The opposite〞相反，逻辑和内容都完全契合。

应选E。

20. 根据“Whenever you get exposed to positive media your mind ...〞，很容易匹配到答案“Get exposed to positive media.〞。

应选B。

【名师点睛】七选五旨在考察学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的才能，做此题时首先需要先理解文章的整体构造，弄清文章大意，然后阅读7个备选项，再结合上下文进展推理判断。

通过通读全文，理解到文章主要介绍了如何成为积极的思想者。

主要根据空白处进展选择。

例如，第5题，首先根据前几段发现，除了第一段开篇点题引出下文以外，每一段都是一种成为积极的思想者应采用的方法，互相之间并无联络。

又因为此处是小标题，阅读选项发现只有AB可以，再结合下文“Whenever you get expo sed to positive media your mind...无论何时暴露于积极的媒体，您的头脑...〞和“Get exposed to positive media.〞如出一辙。

应选B。

第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

As a college student,I took a position as a salesman and weekend brand ambassador at a local men's clothing store in New Jersey.In addition to allowing me to become an expert T-shirt folder,the job___21___me for future success, teaching me what to prioritize (优先处理) and how to___22___my time effectively.I also learned the value of teamwork and a client-centric (以客户为中心的) ___23___to business.
My___24___as a brand ambassador included managing the sales,taking part in community events and sharing details on in-store promotions.I was___25___with organizing inventory〔库存〕and price marking our clothing for sales. While I enjoyed the opportunity to communicate
with___26___on a daily basis,I was challenged to manage my schedule and was___27___to learn the importance of prioritization.
One year later,we were on a___28___schedule to open a new store and I was responsible for stocking the inventory and___29___new salesmen.Being 19,I___30___this as a massive task and felt a great deal of___31___.Luckily,using the time management skills I had___32___learned,I was able to complete what was___33___of me.I am now able to___34___on the success of opening
a new store that___35___exists today.
Much of___36___I accomplished would not have been possible without the___37___of my direct manager,Mrs.Brown, who had a great___38___on me.She set expectations early on me and clear goals and processes for achieving success.Her approach helped me complete tasks___39___and on time,and has___40___the way I now manage my own team.
21. A. prepared B. provided C. exposed D. employed
22. A. divide B. occupy C. operate D. manage
23. A. entrance B. suggestion C. approach D. relation
24. A. abilities B. responsibilities C. ideas D. theories
25. A. tasked B. helped C. awarded D. connected
26. A. visitors B. guests C. designers D. customers
27. A. free B. quick C. helpful D. easy
28. A. light B. flexible C. tight D. loose
29. A. using B. training C. consulting D. controlling
30. A. described B. respected C. served D. viewed
31. A. pressure B. confusion C. relief D. caution
32. A. naturally B. gratefully C. previously D. carefully
33. A. robbed B. required C. convinced D. rid
34. A. comment B. reflect C. call D. go
35. A. also B. even C. already D. still
36. A. what B. when C. whether D. how
37. A. guidance B. persuasion C. kindness D. attraction
38. A. judgment B. mark C. sign D. effect
39. A. exactly B. immediately C. efficiently D. easily
40. A. imagined B. stopped C. inspired D. copied
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31.
A 32. C 33.
B 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. A 38. D 39.
C 40. C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

介绍了一名大学生在新泽西州一家男士服装店担任推销员和周末品牌大使的经历与收获。

21. prepare for sth，为某事做准备；B选项易错选，provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb.为某人提供某物；expose sb to...将某人暴露于...下;employ雇佣。

应选A。

22. divide分成；occupy占用；operate操作；manage管理，安排；manage time effectively高效利用时间。

应选D。

23. 根据“I also learned th e value of teamwork and a client-centric (以客户为中心的) _3_to business.同时我学到了团队合作和以客户为中心的的商业__的价值〞A. Entrance入口B. Suggestion建议C. Approach方法D. Relation关系和relation都可以和to搭配，但根据句意可以排除relation，approach to business经商之道，前面假如没有形容词，那么用an approach to...。

应选C。

25. “I was_5_with organizing inventory〔库存〕and price marking our clothing for sales.我被___为我们销售的服装管理库存和定价。

〞A. Tasked交给某人任务B. Helped帮助C. Awarded授予
D. Connected连接“I was tasked with我的工作/任务是〞。

应选A。

26. “While I enjoyed the opportunity to communicate with_6_on a daily basis当我很享受每天与___交流的时机时〞由上文知，他们的业务是服装销售，所以在工作中会与顾客交流。

A. Visitors 参观者，游客B. Guests客人C. Designers设计者D. Customers顾客应选D。

27. “challenged to manage my schedule and was_7_to learn the importance of prioritization.我遇到了挑战，要管理我的日程安排，并且要______理解优先级的重要性。

〞 A. Free自由的，免费的B. Quick迅速的C. Helpful有帮助的D. Easy容易的“I was challenged〞说明事情有难度，所以快速理解符合句意。

应选B。

28. “we were on a___8___schedule to open a new store...我们要开一家新店，时间___〞A. Light
轻的B. Flexible灵敏的C. Tight紧的D. Loose松的工作时，一般时间都会很紧张，因为有太多事情需要忙，尤其是和赚钱有关的，更是争分夺秒。

应选C。

29. 新员工〔new salesmen〕一般都需要培训后才能上岗。

A. Use用B. Train培训C. Consult
咨询D. Controll控制应选B。

30. “I_10_this as a massive task我___〞 A. Described描绘B. Respected尊敬C. Served效劳D. Viewed对待应选D。

31. “felt a great deal of_11_.感觉___特别大。

〞前半句作者认为这是一个艰巨的任务，所以压力会很大。

A. Pressure压力B. Confusion困惑，混淆C. Relief救济，减轻D. Caution慎重，注意应选A。

32. “I had_12_learned我___已经学到了〞时态为过去完成式，所以需要选择一个可以表过去的副词。

A. Naturally自然地B. Gratefully感恩地C. Previously先前地D. Carefully小心仔细地应选C。

33. “I was able to complete what was_13_of me.我可以完成___我的〞A. robbed抢劫B. required 需要C. convinced说服D. rid摆脱应选B。

34. “I am now able to_14_on the success of opening a new store如今我可以___开一个新店的成功〞A. comment评论B. reflect反映C. call打 D. Go去，走go on继续，因为作者已经成功过一次，所以再做类似的事就是轻车熟路，很容易成功，即可以继续开一家新店的成功。

应选D。

35. “opening a new sto re that___15___exists today.
__开一家如今有的新店〞A. also也B. even甚至C. already已经D. still仍然also也，承接上文，使文章构造更加严密。

胡选A。

36. “Much of_16_I accomplished would not have been possible without...假如没有...大局部我完成的___将是不可能的。

〞“Much of_16_I accomplished〞是主语从句，从句中缺宾语。

A. what什么B. when什么时候C. whether是否D. how怎么样when、whether、how都不可以作宾语，应选A。

37. “without the_17_of my direct manager假如没有我的直属经理的___〞上级一般会给下属指导，帮助其成长进步。

A. guidance指导B. persuasion说服C. kindness仁慈D. attraction吸引力应选A。

38. “Mrs.Brown, who had a great_18_on me.布朗先生，对我的___很大。

〞这是一个非限制性定语从句，作Mrs.Brown的同位语。

“have an effect on sb对某人有影响〞A. judgment判断B. mark 标记C. sign标志D.效果，影响应选D。

39. “Her approach helped me complete tasks___19___and on time她的方法帮助我____并准时地完
成任务〞。

有了方法，肯定可以高效地完成任务。

A. exactly正确地B. immediately立即C. efficiently有效地D. easily容易地应选C。

40. “and has_20_the way I now manage my own team.并且___我管理自己团队的方法。

〞上级的
方法在我身上很有效，使我受益匪浅，所以我也应该使用这种管理方法。

作者的直属经理激发了他的灵感。

A. imagined想象B. stopped停顿C. Inspired激发D. copied复制应选C。

第二卷
第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I've lived in three Asian cities,and they all surprised___41___(I) on the upside.In the case of China,here's___42___I like it.
It's modern and continues to develop all the time.They have modern___43___(city),and excellent transport facilities, including their unmatched high-speed train network.They have excellent hotels,restaurants,and beautiful parks etc.
There's a feeling of safety and___44___(free) in Chinese cities.There's no need to tell you what to do and you can see from the behavior of the diverse crowd.People just do___45___they want.In most places no policemen___46___(see).Do you know that police in China don't have firearms? They usually do their job silently and behave reasonably,___47___(add) to the security and order.
The Chinese people are friendly.You will always get help even if you can't speak a Chinese word besides nihao, or they can't speak English.They'll spend time and go out of their
way___48___(explain) to you how to get somewhere,or how to buy___49___train
ticket.They'll___50___(patient) and enthusiastically explain how to get what you need.They'll be positive and practical all the time while helping you.
【答案】41. me42. why
43. cities44. freedom
45. what46. are seen
47. adding48. to explain
49. a50. patiently
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述了作者喜欢中国的三个原因：城市很现代化，交通
兴旺；居民很自由且有平安感；中国人非常友好，乐于助人。

41. 动词后面跟代词的宾格形式，故填me。

42. “I like it〞是从句局部，主句有主语和系动词，且下文讲了三条作者喜欢中国的理由。

所以此处是原因状语从句，缺引导词。

故填why。

43. city可数名词，前面没有冠词a，且根据句意应用复数形式，故填cities。

44. 此处与safety是并列关系，需用名词。

故填freedom。

45. do后接宾语从句，they want是从句中的主谓，缺乏引导词。

故填what。

46. 被动语态，policemen是复数，通篇都是一般如今时，所以谓语用are，see的过去分词是seen。

故填are seen。

47. 逗号后面是非限制性定语从句，如今分词作主动定语。

故填adding。

48. go后面跟动词不定式。

故填to explain。

49. train ticket名词单数，前面要有冠词，因为不是元音开头，也不是专有名词，所以不能用an和the。

故填a。

50. and前后是并列成分，enthusiastically是副词，修饰动词explain，所以要用patient的副词形式。

故填patiently。

第四局部写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕
第一节短文改错〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕
51. 假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。

短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

Last weekend,after pay a visit to the city of New York,I visited the Smithsonian Institutions National Air and Space Museum,where lies in Washington,D.C.
The museum,which covers a area of 18,000 square meters,is made of 24 exhibition halls.All kinds of planes, rockets,missiles and spaceship of great importance and variously old instruments that famous pilots and astronauts used are on display.In addition,I see copies of some satellites。