北师大必修三Unit 8 单元检测卷

单元检测卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long did it take the man to finish his paper?
A．Less than 75 minutes.
B．Less than 100 minutes.
C．Less than 150 minutes.
2. How will the man go to Beijing?
A．By plane.B．By car.C．By bus.
3. What does the man plan to do today?
A．Learn Chinese.
B．Teach his sister.
C．See an exhibition.
4. Where did the man grow up?
A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing.
C．In Chengdu.
5. How is the weather now probably?
A．Fine. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Which of the following does the man love best?
A．Noodles. B．Rice. C．Spaghetti.
7. When did the man come to the US?
A．At the age of 4.
B．At the age of 10.
C．At the age of 14.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What can’t the man find?
A．T－shirts. B．Sunglasses. C．Shorts.
9. What is the man probably doing now?
A．Packing his suitcase.
B．Cleaning his room.
C．Doing the shopping.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. When will the speakers begin to prepare supper tonight? A．At 5：30 pm. B．At 6：30 pm.
C．At 7：00 pm.
11．What dish will the speakers probably not cook tonight? A．Eggplant with pepper.
B．Chicken with mushrooms.
C．Pork with cucumber.
12. What will the man do tonight?
A．Clean the vegetables.
B．Wash the dishes.
C．Cook.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What does Susan want to do?
A．Go boating. B．Enjoy a picnic.
C．Take a walk.
14. Who thought the movie was great?
A．Tom. B．David. C．Jim.
15. What day is it probably today? A．Wednesday. B．Thursday.
C．Friday.
16. Why can’t the man take care of the kids this weekend? A．He’ll see his friend.
B．He’ll look after Linda.
C．He’ll go to a meeting.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When was the restaurant first opened?
A．Over 40 years ago.
B．Over 20 years ago.
C．Over 10 years ago.
18. Where is the restaurant located?
A．In the town center.
B．Near the town sports hall.
C．In the west part of the town.
19. How many seats are there in the summer? A．100. B．110. C．210.
20. What was added to the restaurant in 2013? A．Outdoor seating.
B．A fireplace.
C．A children’s play area.
听力原文
Text 1
W：How long did you have to write your paper?
M：We were given 150 minutes，but I finished in less than half the time.
Text 2
W：You’re going to Beijing tomorrow，aren’t you?
M：Yes，I thought I’d fly，but then I decided that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving or flying.
Text 3
W：There is a new exhibition of Egyptian art today.Want to come with me?
M：Sorry，but I’ve promised my sister I’ll help her with her Chinese today.
Text 4
W：Are you from Beijing，Mr.Lee?
M：No.I was born in Shanghai and grew up in Chengdu.
W：But Lisa said you were from Beijing.
M：Really？She must have misunderstood me.I told her I was going to Beijing. Text 5
W：Look at the clouds.I’m afraid it’ll rain soon.
M：You could be right，but it’s not what the weather report said.
W：What did the weather report say?
M：It said it’d be fine all day to day.
Text 6
W：Henry，what do you like eating best，noodles，rice or spaghetti?
M：You may not believe it，but I love rice.
W：Really？Rice is what Chinese love，but you’re not Chinese.
M：Well，I spent fourteen years in a southern city in China.I didn’t come to the US with my parents until I was fourteen years old.
Text 7
W：Have you finished packing yet，David?
M：I’ve got lots of T－shirts in the suitcase，Mum，but I can’t find my sunglasses anywhere.
W：I saw them in your bedroom when I was cleaning the house.What about shorts？I’m sure yours are all too small for you now.
M：You’re right.Let’s get some new ones when we go shopping tomorrow.
Text 8
W：Ted，it’s already 5：30 pm.What about cooking something?
M：I didn’t have lunch until 1：30 pm today，so I’m not hungry at all rig ht now.Why don’t we cook something in about an hour and eat around 7：00 pm?
W：OK.So what shall we cook tonight?
M：What is left in the fridge?
W：Let me see.I think we still have some peas，two cucumbers，two eggplants，some peppers and some mushrooms.
M：What about meat?
W：We have some pork and chicken left.
M：OK.How about eggplant and pepper，chicken and mushrooms，and pork and cucumber?
W：Those all sound good，except for the pork with cucumber.I don’t really like that.Well，I’ll help clean the vegetables and wash the dishes，but it’s your turn to cook tonight.
M：OK.
Text 9
W：Frank，I’m thinking of taking a day off and doing something with the children the day after tomorrow.
M：Sounds good.What are you going to do?
W：Tom wants to go boating at the park and Susan wants to go on a picnic.So we’ll go to the park in the morning，go boating first and then enjoy a picnic.
M：What about in the afternoon?
W：I haven’t decided yet.
M：Well，why not take them to a movie？There’s a good movie on now about a boy’s adventure in a forest.My friend David took his son Jim to see it last night.He said Jim really loved it.
W：Then I’ll take them to see it Friday afternoon.By the way，I’ve got to go to a meeting this weekend.Could you look after the kids at home?
M：I have to go to a meeting，too.I’m afraid we’ll have to find a babysitter.
W：What about Linda？She helped look after the kids last month and she did a great job.
M：OK.
Text 10
Restaurant Arlen is a family restaurant with over 40 years of tradition.It was opened by my grandparents over 40 years ago.Twenty years later，my parents took over，and now my husband and I are running it.
We are located on the main road at the entrance of the town，near the town sports hall，in the midst of many beautiful trees，a perfect location for group，family and business lunches and dinners.We offer not only delicious food but also live music.Our restaurant has two rooms with 110 seats，as well as space for 100 seats outdoors in the summer，where guests can hold dances.
In 2013，our restaurant was completely restored and had a fireplace put in，so during the winter months our restaurant is a place to warm both the body and the soul.In 2016，a children’s play area was added to the restaurant.
I would like to welcome you to come and try our food and enjoy our unique environ ment.I can guarantee that you won’t be disappointed.
答案 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B7.C8.B
9．A10.B11.C12.C13.B14.C15.A16.C
17．A18.B19.C20.B
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Music festivals in Europe
Visiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures.These days there is such a number of choices that it’s possible to
spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places.Of course，it’s also a chance to meet people from across the world.
Melt！Festival，Germany
This festival takes place on the site of an open air museum for industrial machinery.There’s also a lake which can be used for swimming when it’s hot.This year’s line－up has over 120 different bands(乐队)．Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.
Exit Festival，Serbia
Set on the banks of the Danube in an old fortress(城堡)，the festival began as a way to show people’s dissatisfaction with the government.These days it’s less political(政治的) but still worries about people who are poor，ill，old，etc and tries to help them.This year’s festival will host many famous bands.From electronic music and dance music to hard rock，there is something for everyone to enjoy.
Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival，Scotland
Set on a Scottish estate(庄园) near Inverness，this year Belladrum will welcome artists from around the world.The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh(traditional Scottish dan ce and party) which is always a lively event.It doesn’t even matter if you’re a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.
Open’er Festival，Poland
Held in an airfield near the northern city of Gdansk，each year Open’er has a seriously good selection of bands.This year is no exception，with many famous bands set to play.Not only are there amazing artists，but both Poland and the festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.
【语篇解读】本文是应用文。

文章介绍了欧洲的四个音乐节。

21．What is special about Melt！Festival?
A．It provides German lessons.
B．It is held by a local museum.
C．The bands are from 120 countries.
D．Most of the festival goers are German.
答案D[细节理解题。

由Melt！Festival，Germany部分中的Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German可知答案。

]
22．Why did Exit Festival begin?
A．For political reasons.
B．For personal reasons.
C．To help stop a fight.
D．To offer help to the poor.
答案A[细节理解题。

由Exit Festival，Serbia部分中的the festival began as a way to show people’s dissatisfaction with the government.These days it’s less political 可知，该音乐节最初是为了抗议政府产生的。

]
23．What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others?
A．It falls in summer.
B．It is a live music festival.
C．It teaches people Scottish dances.
D．It invites the most famous bands.
答案C[细节理解题。

由Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival，Scotland部分中的The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party)和the band teaches you each dance可知，在该音乐节，人们可以学跳苏格兰舞蹈。

]
B
It was one of the hottest days of the dry season.We had not seen rain
in almost a month.The crops were dying.Cows had stopped giving
milk.If we didn’t see some rain soon we would lose everything.
I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers
when I saw my six－year－old son，Billy，walking toward the
woods.He was obviously walking with a great effort.Minutes after he disappeared into the woods，he came running out again，toward the house.
Moments later，however，he was once again walking toward the woods.This activity
went on for over an hour：walking cautiously to the woods，then running back to the house.Finally，my curiosity got the best of me.I went out of the house and followed him on his journey.
He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked；being very careful not to spill the water he held in them.Branches and thorns(荆棘)slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them.As I leaned in to spy on him，I saw the most amazing site. Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him.But Billy walked right up to them.I almost screamed for him to get away.And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground，obviously suffering from heavy loss of water，lift its head with great effort to drink the water cupped in my beautiful boy’s hand.
I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart working so hard to save a life.As my tears began to hit the ground，they were suddenly joined by other drops...and more drops...and more.I looked up at the sky.It was as if God，himself，was weeping with pride.
【语篇解读】文章讲述了作者的儿子在干旱的时候去挽救小鹿生命的故事。

24．Why did the author follow her son?
A．Because there might be danger.
B．Because her son was doing a good deed.
C．Because she was curious.
D．Because she intended to help.
答案C[细节理解题。

根据第四段倒数第二句As I leaned in to spy on him，I saw the most amazing site.可知，好奇心促使作者要跟踪儿子，故选C。

] 25．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．Rain was in great need.
B．There were few trees in the woods.
C．Billy carried water with his small hands.
D．Billy walked into the woods and then returned over and over again.
答案B[推理判断题。

根据Minutes after he disappeared into the woods可知如果只剩几棵树的话，作者很容易就能看到儿子。

]
26．What Billy did mainly showed that he was ________．
A．caring B．beautiful
C．childlike D．brave
答案A[细节理解题。

儿子在天旱的时候去挽救小鹿的生命，可见儿子有爱心。

]
27．Which is the correct order of the development of the story?
①The author was moved to tears.
②Billy fed the water to the baby deer.
③Billy walked towards the large deer.
④It began to rain.
⑤The author followed Billy into the woods.
A．③②⑤①④B．④①③②⑤
C．⑤③②①④D．⑤②①③④
答案C[考查排序题。

根据全文的内容可知，作者先跟踪儿子，然后，Billy 走近成年鹿，喂小鹿水，作者受到感动，下雨。

故选C。

]
C
The early life of the green sea turtle(海龟) is full of danger.Only one in 1，000 baby sea turtles survive to adulthood(成年)．From its home in the sand，it breaks its egg with an egg tooth.Its mother is not there to help it.Instead，it is greeted by crabs，coyotes，and dogs waiting to eat it for dinner.To survive，the baby turtle must hide in the sand until night.Then，it moves slowly to the sea.
The small turtle must swim hard to reach the ocean waters.In
the sea，it tries hard to find food.It must also keep itself from
being food for fish.
As dangerous as the sea turtle’s life is in the natural world，its most dangerous enemies are humans.The rubbish left by humans in the ocean causes problems for the small green sea turtle.A little turtle might eat a piece of plastic(塑料) in the sea.It might also eat oil on the ocean’s surface.Young turtles also get caught in fishing nets.There are laws against hunting sea turtles.Still，many are hunted，both for their
meat and for their shells(壳)．All of these dangers must be prevented.
Sea turtles that do survive to grow into adulthood go through many changes.For example，adult green sea turtles weigh about 500 pounds.They stop eating jellyfish and other meat and eat only plants.And they may plan a trip to go back home again.A mother sea turtle goes back to the beach where she was born.This is the only place where she will lay eggs.Even if it has been forty years since she was a baby，she always knows her way back home.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。

海龟的成活非常不易，从出生到成年，它们需要面对各种各样的危险。

28．Why do baby turtles move to the sea at night?
A．They dislike sunshine.
B．They need to avoid enemies.
C．They can find food easily then.
D．They prefer lower temperatures.
答案B[推理判断题。

由第一段中的Instead，it is greeted by crabs...eat it for dinner可知，刚出生的小海龟选择在夜间爬向大海是为了避免天敌的袭击。

] 29．What does the author think of the young turtles in Paragraph 3?
A．Pitiful. B．Careless.
C．Interesting. D．Courageous.
答案A[推理判断题。

作者在第三段描述了人类给海龟带来的严重威胁，表达了对小海龟的深切同情。

]
30．What can we learn about sea turtles?
A．They mainly feed on fish and meat.
B．They can live for around forty years.
C．They always produce eggs at their birthplaces.
D．They visit their beach homes several times a year.
答案C[细节理解题。

由最后一段中的This is the only place where she will lay eggs可知，雌性海龟只在她的出生地产卵。

]
31．What is the text mainly about?
A．The homes of green sea turtles.
B．How sea turtles find their food.
C．The dangers faced by sea turtles.
D．How young turtles become adults.
答案C[主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了海龟从小到大面临的各种危险。

]
D
Parker Liautaud，a teenage student，is preparing for an expedition(探险) to the South Pole.The 19－year－old is now training for a 640－kilometre journey from the Antarctic coast to the South Pole.If he successfully makes the journey in 22 days as planned，he will break the speed record for the fastest trip from the contin ent’s coast to the South Pole on foot.He would also be the youngest male to reach the goal，although a younger female once did it in the past.
Parker says he was motivated by the opportunity to raise awareness about climate change，rather than pushing his own physical limits.Citing(提及) Ben Saunders，the British explorer who recently made an expedition to the South Pole and back，as an inspiring influence in his physical preparation，he said，“Training is something I used to feel very out of place doing，but now I feel very confident about my ability to get from A to B physically.”
Given that background and a training schedule involving two or three hours’ preparation a day，he might be expected to take a hiatus from his studies at Yale University.However，he is continuing his course in geology and geophysics，until he heads out to the Antarctic next month.While in Antarctica，he will be carrying out tests to help show how the climate is changing，including testing a lightweight weather station for the first time on the continent.
Parker admitted feeling anxious about the journey，which he is carrying out with his partner Doug Stoup and is expected to complete in less than a month，but he said，“The best way to respond to pressure is to be as well－prepared as humanly possible.”
【语篇解读】讲述一位大学生正在为自己的南极之行做准备，如果此行能够按计划顺利完成，他将刷新一项纪录。

32．During the expedition，Parker Liautaud will ______．
A．have a tight schedule
B．face all difficulties alone
C．cover 640 kilometers a day
D．drive all the way by himself
答案A[细节理解题。

由第一段中的“If he successfully makes the journey in 22 days...to the South Pole on foot.”和最后一段中的“which...is expected to complete in less than a month”可知，Parker Liautaud的探险之旅日程很紧，故A项说法正确。

] 33．Ben Saunders is mentioned in the text because ________．
A．what he did is a great encouragement to Parker
B．what he said to Parker is very important
C．he is a well－known British explorer
D．he knows a lot about the Antarctic
答案A[细节理解题。

由第二段中的“Citing(提及)Ben Saunders...as an inspiring influence in his physical preparation”可知，之所以提到Ben Saunders是因为他最近的南极之行对Parker来说是莫大的鼓舞，故选A项。

]
34．The underlined word “hiatus” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”．A．prize B．degree
C．decision D．break
答案D[词义猜测题。

由第三段中的“Given that background and a training schedule”及“However，he is continuing his course...”可知，Parker Liautaud由于南极之行以及与此相关的一些训练准备工作的需要，他可能会暂时中断在耶鲁大学的学习，故选D项。

]
35．What does the author mainly tell us in the text?
A．The climate of the Antarctic keeps changing rapidly.
B．A teenage student prepares for the South Pole record.
C．A 19－year－old boy has crossed the Antarctic successfully.
D．It takes courage to go on an expedition to the South Pole.
答案B[主旨大意题。

本文主要讲述一位大学生正在为自己的南极之行做准备，如果此行能够按计划顺利完成，他将刷新一项纪录。

]
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

In May，my friend Jess and I started looking for summer jobs.After a couple of weeks of looking for jobs at clothing stores and restaurants，Jess and I decided to try something different.__36__We got the idea from something we did last year.
Jess and I both love to dance，and we have been taking dance lessons for years.One day last fall，my aunt asked us to organize a birthday party for her daughter.__37__First，we did a short dance show for them，then we taught the girls a few steps.Because it was a girls’ party，we also brought in nail polish(指甲油)．The girls really loved it!
__38__We went to the library and borrowed books on magic tricks and paper folding.Jess’s uncle knows how to make balloon animals and taught us how.__39__ Jess practices doing it a lot，so she is better at playing magic tricks than I am. Before long，we were busy several times a week doing birthday parties，or getting children to enjoy themselves during large family summer barbecues(烧烤野餐)．We even came up with the idea of offering cakes and snacks.Now we have our own website.__40__We love the name and we love being our own boss.We enjoy working together to make our business better and better.
A．People loved our idea so much.
B．We decided to go into business for ourselves!
C．We call our business Jess “n” Jacki Party Planners.
D．She thought we could organize a dance party，so we tried it.
E．Jess and I thought of ways to make our parties bigger and better.
F．We have decided to work throughout the year，doing one party a week. G．Then he gave us three balls and a book that teaches us how to play magic tricks.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。

两个女孩开创自己的事业：策划聚会。

36．B[由上文中的Jess and I decided to try something different和下文中的We love the name and we love being our own boss可知，作者和朋友决定开创自己的事业。

]
37．D[D项中的She指代上文中的my aunt，且本项中的we tried it呼应下文中的First，we did a short dance show for them，then we taught the girls a few steps。

] 38．E[下文是对E项作者和朋友想方设法办好聚会的行动描述。

]
39．G[G项中的play magic tricks呼应下文中的playing magic tricks。

]
40．C[下文中的the name指代C项中的Jess “n” Jacki Party Planners。

]
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The train started moving.Near the window seated an old man with his thirty－year－old son.As the train moved by，the son was __41__ with the scenery outside.“See dad，the scenery of green trees __42__ away is very beautiful.”
This __43__ from the son made the other people feel __44__ about him.Everyone started __45__ something or other about this thirty－year－old son.“This person seems to be __46__，”a man whispered to his wife.
__47__it started raining.Rain drops fell on the travelers through the open window.The son，filled with__48__ said to his father，“See dad，how __49__ the rain is.”
A newly－married man’s wife was angry with the rain drops spoiling her new __50__．The husband said to the father，“Can’t you see it’s __51__，old man？If your son is not __52__，then get him soon to a mental hospital and do not __53__ public henceforth(今后)．”
The old man __54__ at first and then in a low tone replied，“We are on the way back from the __55__．My son got discharged(出院) this morning.He was blind from st week，he got his __56__．The rain and nature are all new to his eyes.Please __57__ us for the inconvenience that we may have caused.”
The things we see may be right from our views __58__we know the truth.But when
we know the truth our __59__ to that will hurt even us.So try to __60__ the problem better before taking a quick action.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要叙述了自己一次旅行的经历，告诉人们在采取行动之前，应该尽可能更好地“理解”问题。

41．A.delighted B．careful
C．familiar D．angry
答案A[由倒数第二段中的内容可知他刚刚恢复视力，自然看到外面的景色非常“高兴”。

]
42．A.carrying B．breaking
C．passing D．moving
答案D[他当时在乘坐火车，对窗外一闪而过的郁郁葱葱的树景十分迷恋。

pass away用来委婉地表示人的去世，显然不符合语境。

]
43．A.secret B．honesty
C．behavior D．effort
答案C[火车上的其他乘客对窗外的景色熟视无睹，司空见惯，因此对他的“行为”感到不满。

]
44．A.excited B．strange
C．worried D．serious
答案B[在乘客看来，他竟然激动地对窗外的树木大呼小叫，显然是小题大做，非常“奇怪”。

]
45．A.advising B．offering
C．praising D．discussing
答案D[30岁的人对日常生活中习以为常的树木高兴地忘乎所以，车上的其他乘客为此“议论”纷纷。

]
46．A.mad B．smart
C．curious D．weak
答案A[乘客显然非常讨厌他的行为，认为他好像是“疯”了，很不正常。

] 47．A.Luckily B．Suddenly
C．Naturally D．Finally
答案B[上文中没有提到有下雨的迹象，所以此时天开始下雨是十分“突然”的事情。

]
48．A.surprise B．regret
C．joy D．sympathy
答案C[他刚刚恢复视力，此前没有见到过雨，自然非常“高兴”。

] 49．A.beautiful B．heavy
C．difficult D．common
答案A[对他而言，雨是很新奇的事物，所以他认为雨十分“漂亮”。

] 50．A.friend B．seat
C．driver D．suit
答案D[这是一对新婚夫妇，由此可知透过车窗进入火车中的雨滴打湿了她的“套服”。

]
51．A.raining B．working
C．running D．rising
答案A[外面“正下着雨”，新郎不想让雨水扰了他的雅兴，更不能容忍老人儿子的话语，于是把满腔怒火发泄在了老人身上。

]
52．A.happy B．free
C．strong D．well
答案D[此时的新郎无比愤怒，说如果老人的儿子不“健康”，就把他送到精神病医院。

]
53．A.consider B．interest
C．disturb D．explain
答案C[新郎对老人的儿子非常反感，奉劝老人管束一下他的儿子，不要让他“打扰”众人。

]
54．A.agreed B．hesitated
C．shouted D．laughed
答案B[老人的儿子刚刚出院，却受到了众人的非议，此时老人的心情十分沉重，所以首先“犹豫”了一下。

]
55．A.station B．company
C．school D．hospital
答案D[由下一句中的内容可知他们刚刚走出“医院”，此时正在回家的路上。

]
56．A.sight B．pay
C．degree D．point
答案A[上一句提到他天生就看不见东西，由此可知经过治疗，他在上周恢复了“视力”。

]
57．A.support B．forgive
C．inform D．refuse
答案B[老人请求对方为他们两个人可能带来的不便而“宽恕”他们。

] 58．A.since B．though
C．until D．whether
答案C[“直到”我们知道真相之前，我们往往自以为是地认为自己看到的东西也许是正确的。

]
59．A.reaction B．claim
C．limit D．attention
答案A[当我们了解了事情的真相后，我们对所目睹的事情的“反应”甚至会伤害我们。

]
60．A.solve B．change
C．trust D．understand
答案D[新郎在未弄清事情的原委之前误解了老人和他的儿子，所以在匆忙采取行动之前，应该尽可能更好地“理解”问题。

]
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many people believe that they are 61.supposed(suppose) to drink eight glasses of water 62.a/one/every/per day，or about two liters(公升)．Why？Because that is 63.what they have been told in their lives.64.However，new report offers some different advice.The experts say people should obey their bodies；they should drink as much water as they feel like 65.drinking(drink)．
The report contains some general 66.suggestions(suggest)．The experts say women should get about 2.7 liters of water 67.daily (day)．Men should get about 3.7 liters.But wait—in each case，that is more than eight 68.glasses(glass)．There is an important difference.The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink.In fact，the experts say that it may be 69.impossible(possible) to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines(指导方针)，because the daily requirement can include the water 70.contained(contain) in foods.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me about animals，insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset，we sat by the fire，have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky—they looked at like rain！We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn’t learn much about animals，insects or trees，but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
答案
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted
teach me about animals ，insects and trees.My uncles all come came along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset ，we sat by the fire ，have having our barbecue.Just then a bird was
flying over us.My uncles immediate immediately jumped up and shot their arrows on at the bird.Neither None of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was were flying down at us
from the sky —they looked like rain ！We ran to escape but and fortunately no one
was injured.
That day I didn’t learn much about animals ，insects or trees ，but I learnt a an
impressive lesson about gravity!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是野外生存夏令营的负责人，请你根据以下要点提示，用英语为你们的夏令营写一则宣传。

野外生存夏令营(Survival Summer Camp)是武夷山最大的探险夏令营，配有训练有素的工作人员，它也是福建省唯一一所由专家提供生存技能训练的营地。

武夷山面积999平方千米，是鸟的天堂、昆虫的世界和蛇的王国，这里远离城市的喧嚣和人群。

活动内容有徒步旅行、登山等，这次夏令营的最大特色是野外生存技巧训练。

注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数100左右；
3．参考词汇：武夷山Mount Wuyi 天堂 paradise 。

【参考范文】
Survival Summer Camp in Mount Wuyi
The best adventure holiday you’ll ever have!
Survival Summer Camp is the biggest adventure camp in Mount Wuyi and has well －trained workers.The mountain ，which covers an area of 999 square kilometers ，is the
paradise of birds，the world of insects and the kingdom of snakes.In Mount Wuyi you’ll go through an exciting adventure in a huge mountain away from the n oise of the city.
At the camp，you can enjoy the excitement and happiness of going hiking，climbing mountains and so on.We’ll teach you survival skills in the wild.The summer camp is the best place to have your adventure.It is the only camp in Fujian to offer survival skills by experts.
Contact us and you’ll have much fun.。